The opinion
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
DISTRICT OF MINNESOTA
Courtney B., Case No. 24-CV-4172 (TNL)
Plaintiff,
v. ORDER
Martin J. O’Malley, Commissioner of
Social Security,
Defendant.
Plaintiff Courtney B. brings this action appealing the denial of his application for
social security benefits. Plaintiff did not pay the filing fee for this matter, instead applying
for in forma pauperis (“IFP”) status. See ECF No. 3. That IFP application is now before
the Court and must be considered before any other action may be taken in this matter.
“The central question is whether the movant can afford the costs of proceeding
without undue hardship or deprivation of the necessities of life.” Ayers v. Texas Dep’t of
Criminal Justice, 70 F.3d 1268, 1268 (5th Cir. 1995) (per curiam). The IFP application
shows that Plaintiff herself has no income, but her spouse earns approximately $8,000 per
month and possesses substantial liquid and illiquid assets, including $8,000 in savings, a
$70,000 truck, a $80,000 camper, and a $400,000 home. See ECF No. 3 at 2-3. By all
indications, Courtney B. shares assets and income with her spouse, see ECF No. 3 at 4
(showing all expenses of Courtney B. paid by spouse), reflecting that the spouse’s income
and assets may also be fairly attributed to Courtney B. in determining whether she qualifies
for IFP status, see Fridman v. City of New York, 195 F. Supp. 2d 534, 537 (S.D.N.Y. 2002)
(“In assessing an application to proceed in forma pauperis, a court may consider the
resources that the applicant has or ‘can get’ from those who ordinarily provide the applicant
with the ‘necessities of life,’ such as ‘from a spouse, parent, adult sibling or other next
friend’” (quoting Williams v. Spencer, 455 F. Supp. 205, 208-09 (D. Md. 1978)).1
The Court concludes that the familial income and assets of Plaintiff support a
finding that payment of the filing fee in this matter would not amount to an undue hardship.
The IFP application is denied on that basis. Courtney B. must pay the $405.00 filing fee
for this action within 21 days of the date of this order, failing which it will be recommended
that this matter be dismissed without prejudice for failure to prosecute. See Fed. R. Civ.
P. 41(b).
ORDER
Based on the foregoing, and on all of the files, records, and proceedings herein, IT
IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT:
1. The application to proceed in forma pauperis of plaintiff Courtney B. [ECF
No. 3] is DENIED.
2. Plaintiff must pay the $405.00 filing fee for this matter within 21 days of the
date of this order, failing which it will be recommended that this matter be
dismissed without prejudice for failure to prosecute.
[Continued on next page.]
1 If this Court is mistaken and the finances of Courtney B. and her spouse are not
substantially intertwined, then Courtney B. may reapply for IFP status with an amended
IFP application that clearly reflects only the income and assets that are reasonably
available to her.
s/ Tony N. Leung
Dated: November 15, 2024
__________________________________
Tony N. Leung
United States Magistrate Judge