The opinion
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
MIDDLE DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
JACKSONVILLE DIVISION
LINWOOD RIVERA SR.,
Plaintiff,
v. CASE NO. 3:24-cv-640-MMH-SJH
THE CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, et al.,
Defendants.
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ORDER
THIS CAUSE is before the Court on (i) pro se Plaintiff’s amended Application
to Proceed in District Court Without Prepaying Fees or Costs (Long Form)
(“Application”), Doc. 10; (ii) a motion filed by Plaintiff on June 24, 2024 (“Motion”),
Doc. 3; and (iii) an amended motion filed by Plaintiff on July 10, 2024 (“Amended
Motion”), Doc. 5.
Under the in forma pauperis (“IFP”) statute—28 U.S.C. § 1915—a court may
authorize the commencement of a case without prepayment of fees by a litigant who
submits an affidavit showing he is unable to pay them. Martinez v. Kristi Kleaners, Inc.,
364 F.3d 1305, 1306-07 (11th Cir. 2004). When a court considers an application, the
only issue is whether the statements in the financial affidavit satisfy the requirement of
poverty. Id. at 1307. Absent a serious misrepresentation, a court must accept an
affidavit that addresses the statutory language, and the affidavit will suffice if it shows
the applicant cannot both pay the fees and provide necessities for himself and any
dependents. Id. If the affidavit “is sufficient on its face to demonstrate economic
eligibility, the court should first docket the case and then proceed” to the issue of
whether dismissal is warranted. Id. Finding that the statements in the Application
satisfy the requirement of poverty, the Court will grant Plaintiff’s Application and
permit him to proceed without prepaying fees or costs.
However, the Court is also obligated to review the case pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §
1915(e)(2) and to dismiss it if the Court determines the action “(i) is frivolous or
malicious; (ii) fails to state a claim on which relief may be granted; or (iii) seeks
monetary relief against a defendant who is immune from such relief.” 28 U.S.C. §
1915(e)(2)(B); see also Brown v. Hall, No. 3:23-cv-537-BJD-LLL, 2023 WL 5069482, at
*1 (M.D. Fla. May 16, 2023). Pending review under § 1915(e)(2) of Plaintiff’s Second
Amended Complaint, Doc. 11, the Court will thus stay, pending further order, the
service-of-process provision in 28 U.S.C. § 1915(d) and the service-of-process period
in Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(m).
Based on the Amended Motion, the Court will deny as moot the Motion. In the
Amended Motion, Plaintiff requests that the Court (i) serve the defendants as needed;
and (ii) permit access to the Court’s law library and printer. Doc. 5. With respect to
service, such is premature as set forth above as the Court has stayed, pending further
order and the Court’s review under § 1915(e)(2), the service-of-process provision in 28
U.S.C. § 1915(d) and the service-of-process period in Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(m). With
respect to access to the law library and printer, the precise relief requested by Plaintiff
is unclear, and this courthouse does not currently have an open law library. In any
event, to the extent Plaintiff is requesting to avail himself of resources available to the
public, no order is necessary to do so. To the extent Plaintiff is requesting special
accommodations, Plaintiff has failed to articulate or justify any at this time. For the
foregoing reasons, the Court will deny without prejudice the Amended Motion.
Accordingly, it is ORDERED:
1. The Application (Doc. 10) is granted.
2. Pending further order, the service-of-process provision in 28 U.S.C. §
1915(d) and the service-of-process period in Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(m) are stayed.
3. The Motion (Doc. 3) 1s denied as moot.
4, The Amended motion (Doc. 5) is denied without prejudice.
DONE AND ORDERED in Jacksonville, Florida, on September 18, 2024.
[Z J. Horovitz
United States Magistrate Judge
Copies to:
Pro Se Plaintiff