Opinion

(HC) Brownlee v. Martinez

Court
District Court, E.D. California
Filed
Sep 30, 2024
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 31.2%

The opinion

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8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

9 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

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11 TERRENCE BROWNLEE, No. 1:23-cv-01013-KES-EPG (HC)

12 Petitioner, ORDER ADOPTING FINDINGS AND

RECOMMENDATIONS, GRANTING

13 v. RESPONDENT’S MOTION TO DISMISS,

DISMISSING PETITION FOR WRIT OF

14 LUIS MARTINEZ, HABEAS CORPUS, DIRECTING CLERK OF

COURT TO CLOSE CASE, AND

15 Respondent. DECLINING TO ISSUE CERTIFICATE OF

APPEALABILITY

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(Docs. 20, 26)

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18 Petitioner Terrence Brownlee is a state prisoner proceeding pro se with a petition for writ

19 of habeas corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254. This matter was referred to a United States

20 Magistrate Judge pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B) and Local Rule 302.

21 On December 5, 2023,1 the assigned magistrate judge issued findings and

22 recommendations recommending that respondent’s motion to dismiss be granted and the petition

23 be dismissed as an unauthorized successive petition. Doc. 26. The findings and

24 recommendations were served on the parties and contained notice that any objections were to be

25 filed within thirty (30) days of the date of service of the findings and recommendations. Id. On

26 December 15, 2023, petitioner filed timely objections. Doc. 27.

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28 1 The findings and recommendations were signed on December 4, 2023, but not docketed until December 5, 2023.

1 In the objections, “Petitioner contends this petition has nothing to due [sic] with a second

2 or successive petition, Petitioner went to the Board in [sic] Feb 4, 2021, and the claims in his

3 petition are new.” Doc. 27 at 1–2. However, the petition does not mention the parole board

4 proceeding at all. Rather, petitioner argued that his “plea bargain criminal record and transcripts

5 [were] material and its nondisclosure required a new trial,” Doc. 1-1 at 1, which challenges the

6 validity of petitioner’s underlying criminal conviction rather than any parole board proceeding.

7 In accordance with the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1), the court has conducted a de

8 novo review of the case. Having carefully reviewed the file, including petitioner’s objections, the

9 court holds the findings and recommendations to be supported by the record and proper analysis.

10 Having found that petitioner is not entitled to habeas relief, the court now turns to whether

11 a certificate of appealability should issue. A petitioner seeking a writ of habeas corpus has no

12 absolute entitlement to appeal a district court’s denial of his petition, and an appeal is allowed

13 only in certain circumstances. Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 335-36 (2003); 28 U.S.C.

14 § 2253. The court should issue a certificate of appealability if “reasonable jurists could debate

15 whether (or, for that matter, agree that) the petition should have been resolved in a different

16 manner or that the issues presented were ‘adequate to deserve encouragement to proceed

17 further.’” Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000) (quoting Barefoot v. Estelle, 463 U.S.

18 880, 893 & n.4 (1983)).

19 In the present case, the court finds that reasonable jurists would not find the court’s

20 determination that the petition should be dismissed debatable, wrong, or deserving of

21 encouragement to proceed further. Therefore, the court declines to issue a certificate of

22 appealability.

23 Accordingly:

24 1. The findings and recommendations issued on December 5, 2023, Doc. 26, are adopted

25 in full;

26 2. Respondent’s motion to dismiss, Doc. 20, is granted;

27 3. The petition for writ of habeas corpus is dismissed;

28 4. The Clerk of Court is directed to close the case; and

1 5. The court declines to issue a certificate of appealability.

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4 | ISSO ORDERED. _

5 Dated: _ September 30, 2024 4h

‘ UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

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This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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