Opinion

JAMES v. SAUERS

Court
District Court, W.D. Pennsylvania
Filed
Jul 14, 2022
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 29.3%

The opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA

PARIS L. JAMES, )

Plaintiff )

)

vs. ) C.A.No. 14-CV-69 ERIE

)

DEBRA SAUERS, et al. ) District Judge Baxter

Defendants. )

MEMORANDUM ORDER

In 2019, Plaintiff Paris L. James, represented by counsel, and the Department of

Corrections Defendants1 reached a settlement of Mr. James’ claims and, following some delay,

all obligations regarding the settlement were fulfilled in January 2020, and the case was closed.

Mr. James, now acting pro se, has filed a motion in which he complains that the

Department of Corrections has breached that settlement agreement. 2 He explains that after a

recent transfer to a different correctional institution, much of his property has been confiscated in

direct violation of the settlement agreement. Mr. James seeks the following relief: (1) an

evidentiary hearing regarding the continued breach of the agreement; (2) appointment of counsel;

1 One retired named Defendant, Angelo Perillo, was not included in the settlement of Mr. James’

claims. As required, the Office of the Attorney General undertook representation of Mr. Perillo

in defense of the claims against him at the outset of the litigation and until the time when Mr.

Perillo failed to cooperate with his counsel during discovery. In 2017, after several years of

unsuccessful attempts to secure Mr. Perillo’s cooperation, the undersigned (then the Magistrate

Judge on the matter) granted the motion to allow the Office of the Attorney General to withdraw

its representation of Mr. Perillo. ECF No.134.

2 Mr. James has filed two other motions which are related to this motion. One is a motion to

appoint counsel. ECF No. 264. The second is styled as “Motion for Extraordinary, Mandatory,

Prohibitory, Prospective Interim Alternative Writ of Mandamus Relief, Preliminary Injunctive

Relief.” ECF No. 265. Both seek relief related to the settlement agreement.

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(3) in camera review of the eight boxes of unlawfully confiscated materials; (4) “enjoinder”

related to another active case presently pending before Magistrate Judge Cynthia Eddy; and (5)

relief from judgment pursuant to Rule 603. ECF No. 256.

When “a district court dismisses an action pursuant to a settlement agreement, that court

lacks jurisdiction to enforce that settlement agreement unless the obligation of the parties to

comply with the settlement agreement is made part of the dismissal order or there is an

independent basis for exercising jurisdiction.” Hayes v. Gilmore, 2022 WL 2668533, at *1 (W.D.

Pa. July 11, 2022) citing Dominion Dev. Grp., LLC v. Beyerlein, 774 Fed. App’x 757, 759 (3d

Cir. 2019). In this case, neither the settlement agreement [see ECF No. 264-2], the parties’

Stipulation of Dismissal [ECF No. 240], or this Court’s Order granting dismissal [ECF No. 241]

indicate that this Court will retain jurisdiction over this matter. Accordingly, to the extent that

Plaintiff seeks relief for a breach of the settlement agreement, his remedy is not found at this

docket number and his motion will be denied.4

Therefore, this 14th day of July 2022;

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Plaintiff’s motion [ECF No. 256] is denied in all

respects.

3 Enforcement of a settlement agreement, through damages or specific performance, is more than

a continuation of the lawsuit and is not handled under Rule 60(b)(6). See 13 Charles Alan Wright

& Arthur Miller, Federal Practice and Procedure § 2864 n.7 (3d ed. 2013) citing Kokkonen v.

Guardian Life Ins. Co. of Am., 511 U.S. 375 (1994).

4 Settlement agreements are contracts (Gillespie v. Dring, 2022 WL 1741888, at *2 (3d Cir. May

31, 2022); In re Cendant Corp. Prides Litig., 233 F.3d 188, 193 (3d Cir. 2000)) and “[w]hen the

rights sought to be enforced against the Commonwealth are created by a contract, the state Board

of Claims retains exclusive jurisdiction over the action.” Bond v. Horne, 2015 WL 4878493, at

*9 (W.D. Pa. Aug. 14, 2015).

2

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff’s motion to appoint counsel [ECF No. 264]

and Plaintiff’s motion for writ of mandamus/preliminary injunction [ECF No. 265] are DENIED.

/s/ Susan Paradise Baxter

SUSAN PARADISE BAXTER

United States District Judge

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This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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