Opinion

United States v. Kistler

Court
District Court, M.D. Pennsylvania
Filed
Jun 23, 2023
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 29.2%

The opinion

THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE MIDDLE DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, :

: CIVIL ACTION NO. 3:21-CV-1283

Plaintiff, : (JUDGE MARIANI)

: (Magistrate Judge Carlson)

V. :

JOHN MICHAEL KISTLER, JR., :

Defendant.

/ ORDER

nt iow of Magi

AND NOW, THIS.2 AY OF JUNE 2023, upon review of Magistrate Judge

Martin C. Carlson's Report and Recommendation (“R&R”) (Doc. 76) and all relevant

documents for clear error or manifest injustice,’ IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT:

1 The Court concludes that de novo review is not warranted in the circumstances presented here. If

a party timely and properly files a written objection to a Magistrate Judge's Report and Recommendation,

the District Court “shall make a de novo determination of those portions of the report or specified proposed

findings or recommendations to which objection is made.” 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C); see also Fed. R. Civ.

P. 72(b)(3); M.D. Pa. Local Rule 72.3; Brown v. Astrue, 649 F.3d 193, 195 (3d Cir. 2011). “Ifa party does

not object timely to a magistrate judge's report and recommendation, the party may lose its right to de novo

review by the district court.” EEOC v. City of Long Branch, 866 F.3d 93, 99-100 (3d Cir. 2017). The de

novo standard applies only to objections which are specific. Goney v. Clark, 749 F.2d 5, 6-7 (3d Cir. 1984).

Following issuance of the R&R on July 12, 2022, Defendant filed a three-part document (Docs. 78, 78-1,

78-2) on July 28, 2022, which he docketed as a motion. Document 78 is titled “Petitioner's Motion

Statement in Support of Remand to US Tax Court Basis is Jurisdiction and Venue are Improper.”

Document 78-1 is titled “Petitioner Notice in Opposition to Summary Judgment and Notice of Appeal to

United States Tax Court.” Document 78-2 is titled “Summary Statement in Support of Opposition to US

Atty. Carroll's Motion for Summary Judgment Proof of Claim by the Secretary Demanded.” Only the

second of these contains any reference to the R&R or Magistrate Judge Carlson: in five of the sixty-one

paragraphs in the document, Plaintiff lodges complaints against Magistrate Judge Carlson but does not

specifically reference the R&R. (See Doc. 78-1 Ff] 2, 3, 4, 9, 14.) To the extent the Court considers

“Petitioner Notice in Opposition to Summary Judgment and Notice of Appeal to United States Tax Court” to

be objections to the R&R, the document was not timely filed in that the R&R was served on Defendant via

electronic filing on July 12, 2022, and the last day for filing objections was July 26, 2022—two days before

Defendant filed the document at issue. (See Doc. 76 at 15; see also Doc. 76 Notice of Electronic Filing.)

Further, if the document had been timely filed, Defendant's allegations lack the specificity required by

Goney. Therefore, Defendant is not entitled to de novo review of any portion of the R&R.

1. The R&R (Doc. 76) is ADOPTED for the reasons set forth therein.

2. United States’ Motion for Summary Judgment (Doc. 52) is GRANTED.

3. The Clerk of Court is directed to enter judgment in favor of the United States and

against Defendant in the amount of $81,858 plus amounts accruing since June 6,

2022.2

4. “Petitioner's Conditional Offer of Acceptance Offer in Compromise With the Alleged

Plaintiff With All 3 Party Defendants as Follows” (Doc. 74) is DENIED.

5. Defendant's “Summary Statement in Support for Remand to US Tax Court Basis is

Jurisdiction and Venue are Improper” (Doc. 68) is DENIED.

6. “Petitioner's Motion Statement in Support of Remand to US Tax Court Basis is

Jurisdiction and Venue are Improper” (Doc. 78) is DENIED.‘

\ oe ) e

Lt? WUgntay

Robert D. Mariani

United States District Judge

2 In its Complaint filed on July 21, 2021, the United States sought judgment in its favor “for income

tax liabilities, penalties and interest in the amount of $79,620 as of July 26, 2021, together with interest and

penalties that will continue to accrue after that date according to law.” (Doc. 1 at 2.) In its brief in support

of summary judgment filed on May 31, 2022, the United States asserts that Defendant “is indebted to the

United States for unpaid federal income taxes, penalties, and interest in the amount of $81,858 as of June

6, 2022, plus statutory additions that have accrued and will continue to accrue according to law.” (Doc. 52-

1 at 5.)

3 Defendant docketed this document as a motion.

4 This motion was filed after the issuance of the R&R but seeks the same relief as that sought in

Document 68 which Magistrate Judge Carlson addressed in the R&R and recommended that the Court

deny the request for remand (see Doc. 76 at 13-14.) The Court denies the “Motion Statement in Support of

Remand to US Tax Court Basis is Jurisdiction and Venue are Improper” (Doc. 78) for the same reasons set

forth in the R&R (Doc. 76 at 13-14).

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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