Opinion

Kattis v. Rockwood

Court
District Court, E.D. New York
Filed
Mar 29, 2022
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 26.6%

The opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

EASTERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK

----------------------------------------------------------------------X For Online Publication Only

CHRISTOPHER KATTIS,

ORDER

Petitioner, 19-CV-6916 (JMA)

-against- FILED

CLERK

MARK ROCKWOOD, 9:46 am, Mar   29, 2022

U.S. DISTRICT COURT

Defendant. EASTERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK

----------------------------------------------------------------------X LONG ISLAND OFFICE

AZRACK, United States District Judge:

Before the Court is pro se petitioner Christopher Kattis’ (“Petitioner”) unopposed motion

to reopen his habeas corpus proceedings. For the reasons explained below, Petitioner’s motion is

GRANTED.

Petitioner filed the instant habeas petition pursuant to § 2254 petition on December 5,

2019.1 On December 13, 2019, the Court granted Petitioner’s motion to proceed in forma pauperis

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and ordered the New York Attorney General or the Suffolk County District Attorney to show cause

why a writ of habeas corpus should not be issued. On January 6, 2020, the Suffolk County District

Attorney responded by moving to dismiss the petition on grounds that Petitioner had not exhausted

any of his claims. (ECF No. 11.)2

During the pendency of the motion to dismiss, on July 19, 2021, Petitioner filed a notice

of voluntary dismissal without prejudice under Rule 41(a)(1)(i) of the Federal Rules of Civil

Procedure. (ECF No. 29.) In accordance with the voluntary dismissal, the case was closed on July

20, 2021. (ECF No. 30.) On July 29, 2021, Petitioner then filed a request to withdraw the voluntary

1 The Court recites only those facts necessary insofar as to resolve this motion. (ECF Nos. 32, 36.)

2 Since then, Petitioner has filed several documents and requests with the Court, none of which are relevant or

necessary to the deposition of the motion.

dismissal pursuant to Rule 60(b)(6) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. (ECF Nos. 32,36.)

Petitioner’s affidavit explains that he believes his voluntary dismissal now precludes him from re-

filing another habeas petition with the same claims. He claims this represents an “extreme

hardship.” (ECF No. 34.)

Respondent does not object to Petitioner’s motion. (ECF No. 42.) In its response,

Respondent defers to this Court’s discretion and requests sixty (60) days to respond to the petition

in the event the Court reopens the case. (Id.) Respondent also notes that while the Appellate

Division, Second Department affirmed petitioner’s conviction and the Court of Appeals denied

leave to appeal that decision, the petitioner has submitted a fourth CPL 440.10 motion to vacate

the judgment of conviction which is currently pending in the County of Suffolk. (ECF No. 42 at

1.)

The Court may dispose of this issue in brief manner as Petitioner’s motion is unopposed.

It is well-established that federal courts have the power to order that a habeas petition be reinstated

upon timely request by a habeas petitioner. See Devino v. Duncan, 215 F.Supp.2d 414, 418

(S.D.N.Y. 2002). When this relief is made under Rule 60(b), it is committed to the sound discretion

of the court. Id. see also Stevens v. Miller, 676 F.3d 62, 67 (2d Cir. 2012)(citing Montco, Inc. v.

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Barr (In re Emergency Beacon Corp.), 666 F.2d 754, 760 (2d Cir. 1981)). In particular, Rule

60(b)(6) “confers broad discretion on the trial court to grant relief when appropriate to accomplish

justice and it constitutes a grand reservoir of equitable power to do justice in a particular case.”

Marrero Pichardo v. Ashcroft, 374 F.3d 46, 55 (2d Cir. 2004)(citing Matarese v. LeFevre, 801 F.2d

98, 106 (2d Cir. 1986), cert. denied, 480 U.S. 908, 107 S.Ct. 1353, 94 L.Ed.2d 523 (1987)). “It is

properly invoked where there are extraordinary circumstances, or where the judgment may work

an extreme and undue hardship” Id. at 56.

2

Here the Court exercises its broad discretion in granting Petitioner’s request to reopen his

case. The Court finds no circumstances such as prejudice to respondent or undue delays that bar

going forward with this case on its docket. Cf. Brown v. Hecht, No. 6:17-CV-06560 EAW, 2021

WL 5707378, at *2 (W.D.N.Y. Nov. 29, 2021) (denying request to reopen habeas petition where

petitioner waited 16 months begin requesting to reopen his case).

For the foregoing reasons, Petitioner’s motion to withdraw his voluntary dismissal is

granted. The Court grants Respondent sixty (60) days from the date of this Order to respond to the

Petition. (ECF No. 1.) The Clerk of Court is respectfully directed to mail a copy of this Order to

the pro se Petitioner.

SO ORDERED.

Dated: March 29, 2022

Central Islip, New York

/s/ (JMA)

JOAN M. AZRACK

UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

3

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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