Opinion

Jones v. Wall

Court
District Court, S.D. Illinois
Filed
Jul 8, 2022
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 21.3%

The opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS

REGINALD JONES,

#B58058,

Plaintiff, Case No. 19-cv-01386-SPM

v.

CHAD WALL,

Defendant.

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

MCGLYNN, District Judge:

This matter is before the Court on various motions filed by Plaintiff Reginald Jones.

1. Motion to Compel Service of Subpoena (Doc. 128, 133, 135, 155)

On October 25, 2021, the Court granted Jones’s request for subpoenas and directed the

Clerk to issue him two signed, but otherwise blank, subpoenas. (Doc. 74). Jones requested the

subpoenas in order for him to request copies of grievances he filed with the Office of Inspector

General. Jones did not receive the subpoenas, and on March 8, 2022, the Court resent Jones two

additional subpoenas. (Doc. 114). Jones received the subpoenas a few days later on March 14,

2022. (See Doc. 128). On March 31, 2022, Jones filed the motion to compel service of subpoena

currently before the Court.

Jones asks the Court to intervene in the service of the subpoenas. (Doc. 128). On March

22, 2022, he sent one of the subpoenas, proof of service document, and the Court’s Order at Doc.

74 to the law library for copies using institutional mail. Jones did not receive any copies and the

originals were not returned to him. He sent a letter to the law library inquiring about his copies and

received the response, “your order was processed on 3/22/2022 per photocopy log.” (Id. at p. 7).

Jones then sent a follow-up letter to the law librarian on April 6, 2022, asking for a copy of the

money voucher indicating he paid for the copies sent on March 22. The law librarian sent Jones a

copy of the money vouchers dated March 20 and March 21 with a notation stating, “copies of

vouchers around 3/22/2022.” (Doc. 135, p. 7). These vouchers did not include money vouchers for

the subpoena and attached documents. Jones seeks the Court’s assistance in copying and serving

his subpoenas. (Doc. 128, 133, 135, 155).

Defendant Wall was directed by the Court to respond to allegations and filed a response on

May 2, 2022. (Doc. 150). In the response, Wall states that as an employee of Pinckneyville

Correctional Center, not Menard Correctional Center where Jones is currently incarcerated, he has

no knowledge of the events occurring at Menard and cannot speak on behalf of the law librarian.

To the extent Jones is seeking an order from the Court, ordering service of a subpoena upon a non-

party by the U.S. Marshalls Service, Wall argues that the documents which Jones seeks by way of

subpoena are not related to his claim of excessive force in this case, and therefore are irrelevant.

As such, Wall asserts it would be a waste of the Court’s resources and the time of the U.S.

Marshalls to grant Jones’s request. To the extent Jones is seeking injunctive relief, Wall states that

the Court does not have jurisdiction over the employees at Menard and the request is outside the

scope of the First Amended Complaint, which deals with excessive force at Pinckneyville. For

these reasons, Wall asks the Court to deny the motion.

The Court will GRANT in part the motion to compel subpoenas. (Doc. 128). The Court

finds it troubling that when initially Jones inquired about his subpoena copies sent to the law library

on March 22, he was notified that his request was processed on March 22. Then when he requested

copies of payment receipts, he was given copies of vouchers “around” March 22. The law library

did not follow-up with this discrepancy or Jones’s assertions that his subpoenas, issued by this

Court, had been lost or misplaced by staff at the facility. Therefore, the Clerk of Court will be

directed to send to the litigation coordinator at Menard a single signed, but otherwise blank

subpoena. When filling out the subpoena, Jones is reminded that he shall give a reasonable time

for response by marking the “Date and Time:” field as follows: “14 days after receipt.” Defense

Counsel will coordinate with the ligation coordinator to ensure that the subpoena is delivered to

Jones and that he is able to make copies of both subpoenas in his possession. Defense Counsel

shall file a notice with the Court by July 22, 2022, confirming compliance with this Order and that

Jones received the subpoenas and was able to make the required copies.

The Court will not assist Jones in serving the subpoenas. As he has been advised, Jones is

responsible for serving the subpoenas in accordance with Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 45, and

he is also responsible for paying the associated costs, even though the Court has found him to be

indigent. (See Doc. 74).

II. Motion to Compel Production of Document (Doc. 134, 149)

Jones asks the Court to compel Defendant Wall to produce an incident report from Danville

Correctional Center issued on November 10, 2015, that he requested on February 13, 2022. (Doc.

134). He claims that he sent Defense Counsel a follow-up letter after not receiving the document

but has not received a response.

Wall states that he received Jones’s Third Request for Production of Documents seeking

“IDOC incident report filed in Danville Correctional on or around the date of: November 10,

2015…” on February 16, 2022. (Doc. 144). He provided Jones a timely response objecting to the

production of the document as it is irrelevant and not proportional to the needs of the case. (Doc.

144). Wall contends that Jones misleads the Court by stating he has not received any response to

his production request. Wall points to the follow-up letter sent to Defense Counsel that Jones filed

as an exhibit. In the letter, Jones writes, “I wanted to give you a chance to reconsider your position

on the production of the 11-10-15 incident report as requested.” (Doc. 134, p. 3). Wall argues that

the incident report authored by an individual at Danville Correctional Center over four years prior

to allegations at Pinckneyville raised in this case would be wholly irrelevant to the ultimate issue

of whether or not he used excessive force against Jones on July 15, 2019.

Jones filed a reply explaining that he is requesting the incident report in order to show

“systematic denials of housing for PC being not limited to one facility.” (Doc. 149). He also says

the document will be used to provide a “structural basis for the move to Unit #5 from Unit #4 in

Pinckneyville on 7-12-19, and to effectively question the falsehoods listed by staff in official

…documents from on and around 7-15-19; prior to and after the staff assault and excessive force

related to this cause.” (Id. at p. 3).

The motion to compel the production of an incident report from 2015 is DENIED. (Doc.

134). The Court understands that Jones believes that there are years of mistreatment regarding his

housing assignments that ultimately led to the alleged incident on July 15, 2019 at Pinckneyville

and continue at Menard to this day. If he chooses, Jones may provide an affidavit testifying to such

incidents when responding to any motion for summary judgment. However, the Court does not

find that an incident report written by a staff member at a different facility four years prior to the

alleged use of excessive force is relevant to Jones’s claim regarding Wall’s conduct. The fact that

Jones mentions the incident report in grievance he wrote in December 2015 and produced during

discovery does not make the incident relevant. Rather, it shows Jones’s continual discontent with

his housing assignments while incarcerated. Jones is reminded that allegations of conspiracy and

retaliation are outside the scope of this lawsuit.

III. Motion to Compel Additional 13 Requests for Production (Doc. 143, 164)

In the Scheduling and Discovery Order, the Court stated that each party was limited to

serving 15 interrogatories and 15 requests for production of documents. (Doc. 63). The parties

were instructed that these limits may be increased for good cause shown. Jones has filed a motion

asking the Court to allow him 13 additional document production requests. (Doc. 143). Defendant

Wall filed a response in opposition, and Jones filed a reply. (Doc. 158, 164). The Court will rule

on each request in turn and ultimately finds good cause to allow Jones three additional document

production requests (requests numbered 1, 2, and 3 below).

1. The cellhouse history for an inmate named Eric Blackman. Jones states that Blackman was

in cell 5-B-74 when Jones was transferred to that cell on July 14, 2019. Jones states that he

requested protective custody from Sergeant Belford on July 12, 2019. Jones was not

granted protective custody and instead moved to cell 5-B-74 with Blackman on July 14.

Jones was told by Blackman when he entered the cell that Defendant Wall would be

moving Blackman. Blackman was removed from the cell at 6:27 a.m. the following

morning. Jones argues Blackman’s cellhouse history is relevant to “determine if Lt. Wall

followed through on that promise, during a level one deadlock when the investigation of

the 7-15-19 incident was being commenced.” (Doc. 164, p. 5). Jones states that Wall claims

he was not in Unit #5 during the staff assault and excessive force, but if Blackman was

moved from cell 5-B-74 by Wall before Wall’s 7 a.m. shift, then that would show Wall

was in Unit #5 prior to 7 a.m., as Jones argues.

The Court agrees that if Wall was the staff member who transferred inmate Blackman from

the cell before 7 a.m. on July 15, 2019, then that fact would contradict any statement that

Wall was not in Unit #5 that morning before his shift. Accordingly, the request is

GRANTED in part. Defense Counsel is DIRECTED to produce to Jones any document

containing information regarding Blackman’s cell transfer the morning of July 15, 2019.

2. Any statements or documents which indicate Blackman was interviewed by Pinckneyville

staff or members of the Internal Affairs Unit in reaction to the staff assault or excessive

force involving Jones on July 15, 2019.

The Court agrees that if inmate Blackman was interviewed about the incident on July 15

involving Jones, his comments and potential testimony may be relevant. The request is

GRANTED in part. Defense Counsel is to produce to Jones any documents relating to an

interview with Blackman or statements made by Blackman regarding the staff assault and

excessive force incident involving Jones on July 15, 2019.

3. Images from July 15, 2019 depicting the staff assault and excessive force to Jones.

The request is GRANTED. To the extent there were photos taken that day, such photos

would be relevant, and Defense Counsel is DIRECTED to produce them.

4. The CD/DVD at Bates #00051 for viewing by Jones.

This request is DENIED as moot. Defense Counsel has indicated that she is going to

produce video camera footage for Jones for viewing.

5, 6, and 7. Jones requests various documents regarding procedures and details of the level

one lockdown that was implemented on July 15, 2019, at Pinckneyville.

Requests 5, 6, and 7 are DENIED. Jones argues that these documents are relevant because

his cellmate “Blackman was moved during a level one deadlock.” The Court agrees, as

previously stated, that documents recording who moved Blackman from the cell would be

relevant since Jones contends Wall moved Blackman prior to Wall’s 7 a.m. shift, refuting

claims that Wall was not in Unit #5 during the excessive force incident that morning.

However, Jones does not argue that he was improperly removed from his cell during the

level one lockdown, and so, the procedures and processes for moving Blackman during a

level one lockdown or the name of the official who implemented the level one lockdown

is not relevant to Jones’s excessive force claim.

8. The timecard for the week of July 12, 2019, for Sergeant James Belford and documents

that record the start and end dates for Belford’s vacation.

This request is DENIED. Jones states that Belford’s timecard is relevant because this will

prove he “conversed with Belford” and requested protective custody. Jones argues that the

repeated denial of protective custody for over “half a decade” is relevant to the chain of

events that lead to him assaulting an officer and then the resulting excessive force used by

Wall. If he had been placed in protective custody as requested, then the events of July 15

would never have transpired. The Court disagrees that these documents are relevant. Even

if Jones was improperly transferred to Unit #5, and his request for protective custody was

mishandled, documents regarding what days Sergeant Belford worked in no way “bears

on” whether Wall used excessive force against Jones, after Jones assaulted another

correctional officer. See Oppenheimer Fund, Inc. v. Sanders, 437 U.S. 340, 351 (1978).

9. All documents and papers that will record what an IDOC official is supposed to do when

an individual requests protective custody, including who should be notified and what

documents are supposed to be filed.

This request is DENIED. Jones may believe that he was improperly denied protective

custody and should not have been moved to a double cell on July 14, 2019; however, he

has not asserted that Wall was involved in any of the protective custody determinations or

his cell movement or placement in July of 2019. Thus, the Court does not find the

documents relevant.

10. A document that records the list of duties of Counselor Robert Samolinski for the date of

July 15, 2019, and the units and wings to which Samolinski was assigned as a correctional

counselor on July 15, 2019.

This request is DENIED. Jones asserts that Counselor Samolinski entered in his

accumulative counseling report at 8:19 a.m. on July 15, 2019, after the excessive force

incident occurred, that a DCA (double cell assessment) form for double celling had been

initiated. (See Doc. 28-6). Jones points out there is no entry for a DCA form prior to being

double celled in cell 5-B-74 on July 14 when he was transferred. Jones claims the entry is

“peculiar” because his protective custody request on July 12 stated he had issues being

double celled, and he had already been double celled at the time of the entry. As stated

above, these assertions regarding staff not following proper process for double celling or

protective custody are not relevant to Jones’s claim against Wall. There is no link to Wall’s

conduct.

11. The name of the computer program and the name of the individual who entered disciplinary

tickets into the computer system at Pinckneyville for the dates of July 12-15, 2019.

The request is DENIED. Such request is not relevant to whether Wall used excessive force

against Jones.

12. A document from Administrative Review Board Chairman Travis Baylor that records the

process to be undertaken by IDOC staff when an individual makes a request for protective

custody.

The request is DENIED. The Court does not find that information regarding whether staff

members at Pinckneyville properly processed Jones’s request for protective custody

relevant to his claim against Wall.

13. Disciplinary tickets #201901296, # 201901297, and #201901299.

The request is DENIED. Jones does not provide any explanation for why these disciplinary

tickets are relevant to his case.

IV. Motion to Compel Production of Document – DCA Form (Doc. 160, 170)

As part of his fourth request for production of documents sent to Defendant Wall, Jones

requested “DCA form (double cell assessment form) correctional counselor Robert Samolinski

indicated he initiated on 7-15-19 prior to 8:19 am after having seen Plaintiff ‘face to face’.” Jones

states that Wall denied his request claiming the document was irrelevant and outside the scope of

this case. Jones asks the Court to compel Wall to produce the DCA form. He argues this entry at

8:19 a.m. is an “oddity” because the staff assault and excessive force incident had already occurred

around 5:15 a.m. that same morning and he had already been assigned to a single man cell. Jones

claims this entry is false and that he was not assessed for a double cell prior to his cell move on

July 14. Jones asserts the document will shed light on a timeline of events. Jones also claims the

entry and the corresponding document goes “to the heart of the pc request as made to Belford.”

The motion is DENIED. Jones continues to make the argument that certain documents are

relevant because they show conduct on the part of non-parties that ultimately caused Jones to be

wrongly placed in cell 5-B-74. If he had not been in that cell, then the July 15 incident would not

have occurred. The facts surrounding Jones’s transfer to Unit 5 and the failure by staff to grant his

request for protective custody or properly conduct a double cell assessment are not relevant to

Walls’s alleged conduct on July 15.

V. Motion to Compel Documents Requested in 5th Request for Document Production (Doc.

161, 171)

Jones asks the Court to compel the production of documents listed in paragraphs 14 and 15

of his fifth request for document production. In paragraph 14, Jones seeks production of “all

documents pertaining to Plaintiff’s submissions for transfer from Pinckneyville Correctional

Center…from dates of: May 8, 2019 until July 15, 2019.” Jones again asserts that “why” the move

occurred from Unit 4 to Unit 5, where the excessive force occurred, is relevant. In paragraph 15,

Jones seeks a copy of the identification cards for Wall and another staff member named Brian

Miller.1

The motion to compel is DENIED. (Doc. 161). Again, the Court does not find that Jones’s

requests for transfer submitted to Counselor King, a non-party, is relevant or connected to Wall’s

alleged conduct. Furthermore, Defense Counsel has volunteered to allow Jones to view, but not

possess, institutional photographs of Wall and Miller in coordination with Menard. (Doc. 168, p.

6). The Court finds this compromise sufficient to balance Jones’s discovery needs and the concerns

for security and safety of Menard staff.

VI. Review of Deposition Transcript (Doc. 162, 166, 169, 170, 171, 175, 176)

Jones has filed several documents regarding reviewing a copy of the transcript from his

1 Jones states that Lieutenant Miller has indicated through discovery that he was the lieutenant of the cellhouse and

responded to the staff assault on July 15, 2019. Wall has claimed that he was not present in the cellhouse at that time.

deposition. He first filed a letter addressed to the Clerk with questions regarding his deposition

that was taken by Defense Counsel on April 18, 2022. (Doc. 162). He asks the following: 1) has it

been prepared? 2) why wasn’t I notified? and 3) how much will the transcript cost? (Id.). Jones

then filed a motion to clarify stating that the letter at Doc. 162 was intended for the court reporter

via the Clerk of Court. (Doc. 166). He further asserts that as of May 31, 2022, he had not heard

from Defense Counsel or the court reporter in regard to the completion of the disposition. He

claims he is being denied the right to review his transcript.

Jones next filed a motion to compel. (Doc. 169). In the motion, Jones states that his

deposition was taken by Defense Counsel on April 18, 2022. On June 1, 2022, Jones was notified

by a correctional officer that he would be participating in a “legal line” to review his deposition

transcript. Jones asserts he was not given proper notice regarding the time, date, and location for

the review. Jones refused to review his transcript on June 1 believing that the “cage” designated

for reviewing the transcript was in the North Two healthcare unit. Jones asserts that on August 29,

2019, while at the North Two healthcare unit waiting for his medical appointment, a sergeant

attempted to harm him. Jones has not returned to the healthcare unit in North Two since that

incident. Additionally, no litigation representative came to his cell that day, as he requested.

Because of his safety and security concerns at Menard, he only exits his cell when under Court

order. Jones asks the Court to order Defendant Wall to provide proper notification to him prior to

review of the deposition transcript due to the circumstances that took place on August 29, 2019.

(Doc. 169).

Jones also filed a motion to supplement the motion to compel. (Doc. 170). Jones adds that

prior to the appointment to review his transcript in the healthcare unit of North Two on June 1, he

had sent Defense Counsel a letter on April 27, 2022. In the letter, he asked Defense Counsel to

inform him when the transcript is completed and states that he will request the transcript directly

from the court reporter’s office, as he “will not be dealing directly with Menard’s litigation team.”

He explains that if the litigation team requires him to leave his cell to make corrections to the

transcript, he will refuse. Jones asserts in the letter that there is no code of corrections which

prohibits him from having his transcript in his cell for review. Jones claims that he did not receive

a response to his letter.

The motion to clarify (Doc. 166), and the motion to supplement (Doc. 170) are

GRANTED. The motion to compel notification of deposition transcript review (Doc. 169) is

DENIED. Under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 30, Jones is allowed to review and make changes

to his deposition transcript within thirty days of it becoming available, if requested “before the

deposition is completed.” FED. R. CIV. P. 30(e). However, Rule 30 does not specify the manner in

which a deponent is to review the transcript. See Parkland Venture, LLC v. City of Muskego, 270

F. R.D. 439, 441 (E.D. Wisc. 2010) (holding that all that is required under Rule 30 is to make the

transcript “available” for reviewing). Jones’s reasons for refusal to review the transcript on June

1, 2022, do not provide a basis for the Court to interfere in Menard procedures for allowing an

inmate to review a deposition transcript. Neither will the Court compel Defense Counsel or staff

at Menard to provide Jones with notice prior to review.

Defense Counsel is DIRECTED to ensure Jones is provided another opportunity to review

his deposition transcript prior to the close of discovery. Jones is WARNED that if he refuses to

review the transcript at the time and place designated by Menard staff, then he will not be given

another opportunity to review and make changes to the deposition transcript. Jones is also

ADVISED that “[a]n inmate is not constitutionally entitled to a free copy of documents prepared

at the expense of another.” Mounson v. Chandra, No. 04-cv-365, 2009 WL 1209045, at *1 (S.D.

Ill. 2009) (citing United States v. McCollum, 426 U.S. 317 (1976)). If Jones would like a copy of

his deposition for his records, he must purchase a copy from the court reporter.

VII. Motion to Clarify (Doc. 175)

The Court DENIES the motion to clarify filed on June 21, 2022. (Doc. 175). The motion

does not add clarity to any of the pending motions, and Jones merely restates factual allegations

he has asserted elsewhere in the record.

VIII. Motion to Supplement Doc. #79 (Doc. 177)

The Court DENIED the motion to supplement Doc. #79. Doc. #79 was a motion to compel

defense counsel recusal that the Court already dismissed in November 2021. (Doc. 84). The Court

will not accept further briefing on the issue.

IX. Deadlines

All discovery must be completed by September 7, 2022. Any dispositive motion on the

merits of Jones’s claims shall be filed by October 7, 2022. All Daubert motions shall be filed by

October 7, 2022.

DISPOSITION

For the reasons stated above, the motion to compel service of subpoena (Doc. 128) is

GRANTED in part. The Clerk of Court is DIRECTED to send to the litigation coordinator at

Menard a single signed, but otherwise blank subpoena. When filling out the subpoena, Jones is

reminded to give a reasonable time for response by marking the “Date and Time:” field as follows:

“14 days after receipt.” Defense Counsel is DIRECTED to coordinate with the ligation

coordinator to ensure that the subpoena is delivered to Jones and that he is able to make copies of

both subpoenas in his possession. Defense Counsel SHALL FILE a notice with the Court by July

28, 2022, confirming compliance with this Order and that Jones received the subpoenas and was

able to make the required copies.

The motion to compel production of document (incident report) (Doc. 134) is DENIED.

The motion to compel additional (13) requests for production of documents (Doc. 143) is

GRANTED in part. Jones is allowed the three additional requests for production as stated in this

Order. Defense Counsel is DIRECTED to produce to Jones 1) any document containing

information regarding Blackman’s cell transfer the morning of July 15, 2019; 2) any documents

relating to an interview with Blackman or statements made by Blackman regarding the staff assault

and excessive force incident involving Jones on July 15, 2019; and 3) any photographs taken on

or after July 15, 2019, in relation to the staff assault and excessive force incident involving Jones.

The discovery shall be produced by August 5, 2022.

The motion to compel production of document (DCA form) (Doc. 160) and the motion to

compel production of documents (Doc. 161) are DENIED.

The motion to clarify (Doc. 166) and the motion to supplement (Doc. 170) are GRANTED.

The motion to compel notification of 4-18-22 deposition transcript review (Doc. 169) is

DENIED. Defense Counsel is DIRECTED to ensure Jones is provided another opportunity to

review his deposition transcript prior to the close of discovery. Jones is WARNED that if he

refuses to review the transcript at the time and place designated by Menard staff, then he will not

be given another opportunity to review and make changes to the deposition transcript. If Jones

would like a copy of his deposition for his records, he must purchase a copy from the court reporter.

The motion to clarify (Doc. 175) and the motion to supplement (Doc. 177) are DENIED.

All discovery must be completed by September 8, 2022. Any dispositive motion on the

merits of Jones’s claims shall be filed by October 8, 2022. All Daubert motions shall be filed by

October 8, 2022.

IT IS SO ORDERED.

DATED: June 8, 2022

s/Stephen P. McGlynn

STEPHEN P. MCGLYNN

United States District Judge

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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