Opinion

Habelt v. iRhythm Technologies, Inc.

Court
District Court, N.D. California
Filed
Jun 1, 2021
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 18.7%

“As is clear from the text of 15 the statute, the Court has discretion to permit a suitable lead plaintiff to serve as such in more than 16 five securities class actions during a three-year period.”

How later courts described this case

  • “As is clear from the text of 15 the statute, the Court has discretion to permit a suitable lead plaintiff to serve as such in more than 16 five securities class actions during a three-year period.”
  • “The Court is inclined to 13 permit the Board to exceed the limit, as the PSLRA authorizes the Court to do.”

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

1

2

3

4 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

5 NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

6

7 MARK HABELT, Case No. 21-cv-00776-EMC

8 Plaintiff, ORDER GRANTING PUBLIC

EMPLOYEES’ RETIREMENT

9 v. SYSTEM OF MISSISSIPPI’S MOTION

FOR APPOINTMENT AS LEAD

10 IRHYTHM TECHNOLOGIES, INC., et al., PLAINTIFF AND SELECTION OF

LEAD COUNSEL

11 Defendants.

Docket No. 22

12

13

14 This federal securities class action was filed on February 1, 2021. See Docket No. 1

15 (Compl.). Pending before the Court is the Public Employees’ Retirement System of Mississippi’s

16 (PERSM’s) unopposed motion for appointment as lead plaintiff and approval of selection of

17 Pomerantz LLP (“Pomerantz”) as lead counsel. See Docket No. 22 (Mot.). For the following

18 reasons, the motion is GRANTED.

19 I. FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND

20 Defendants in this action are iRhythm Technologies, Inc. (“iRhythm”) and Kevin M. King,

21 iRhythm’s President, Chief Executive Officer, and a member of the iRhythm’s board of directors.

22 Id. at 20–21. The complaint charges Defendants with violating sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the

23 Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 for misrepresenting on two occasions, in December 2020

24 and January 2021, iRhythm’s business and operations with respect to U.S. Centers for Medicare and

25 Medicaid’s rules regarding payment policies and payment rates for certain iRhythm products and

26 services. Compl. ¶¶ 4–10.

27 The class action complaint against Defendants was filed on February 1, 2021. Id. On April 2,

1 plaintiffs. See Docket Nos. 17, 18, and 22. Messrs. Hawkins and Chen withdrew their motions on

2 April 16 and 30, respectively. See Docket Nos. 25, 34.

3 II. DISCUSSION

4 A. Lead Plaintiff

5 Pursuant to the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (PSLRA), the Court

6 should appoint as lead plaintiff whoever has the “largest financial interest” in the relief sought by

7 the class, provided they also satisfy the requirements of Rule 23 (typicality and adequacy). 15

8 U.S.C. § 784(a)(3)(B); In re SolarCity Corp. Sec. Litig., No. 16-CV-04686-LHK, 2017 U.S. Dist.

9 LEXIS 11553, at *13 (N.D. Cal. Jan. 25, 2017) (“This showing need not be as thorough as what would

10 be required on a class certification motion and only needs to satisfy typicality and adequacy.”). All

11 three of these factors weight in favor of appointing PERSM in the instant case.

12 First, it is undisputed that PERSM has the “largest financial interest” in this action, under

13 any relevant metric. PERSM spent $7,944,181 to purchase 35,160 shares of iRhythm, retained

14 26,269 of those shares, and incurred a monetary loss of $1,809,061 during the relevant class

15 period. See Docket No. 28 at 2. None of the other movants even came close to this loss amount.

16 For example, Mr. Chen spent only $100,061 to purchase 400 shares of iRhythm, all of which he

17 retained for a total loss of $38,930. Id.

18 Second, the claims of PERSM are typical of the class because it purchased iRhythm stock

19 during the relevant class period and alleges that it suffered losses because of the drop in the

20 iRhythm stock price caused by the December 2020 and January 2021 corrective disclosures

21 alleged in the complaint. Richardson v. TVIA, Inc., No. C-06-06304 RMW, 2007 U.S. Dist.

22 LEXIS 28406, at *16 (N.D. Cal. Apr. 16, 2007) (“The test of typicality ‘is whether other members

23 have the same or similar injury, whether the action is based on conduct which is not unique to the

24 named plaintiffs, and whether other class members have been injured by the same course of

25 conduct.’” (quoting Hanon v. Dataproducts Corp., 976 F.2d 497, 508 (9th Cir. 1992))). There are

26 no allegations that PERSM's claims are not typical or that it is subject to affirmative defenses that

27 the other class members are not subject to.

1 as it having a conflict of interest. To the contrary, significant losses give PERSM a sufficient

2 stake in the litigation that will ensure vigorous prosecution.

3 Before withdrawing his motion, Mr. Chen argued that PERSM was an inadequate lead

4 plaintiff because it has been appointed lead plaintiff in fourteen cases, twelve of which were

5 commenced in the last three years, contravening the PSRLA’s restriction against being appointed

6 lead plaintiff in “more than 5 securities class actions . . . during any 3-year period.” 15 U.S.C.

7 Sec. 78u-4(a)(3)(B)(vi). But courts in this district routinely waive this “five-in-three” restriction

8 for institutional investors like PERSM. See e.g., In re SiRF Tech. Holdings, Inc. Sec. Litig., No. C

9 08-0856 MMC, 2008 WL 2220601, at *3 (N.D. Cal. May 27, 2008) (exercising its discretion to

10 waive five-in-three restriction “because PFRS is the presumptively most adequate lead plaintiff

11 and no other movant has attempted to rebut PFRS’s showing under Rule 23”); In re Network

12 Assocs., Inc., Sec. Litig., 76 F. Supp. 2d 1017, 1030 (N.D. Cal. 1999) (“The Court is inclined to

13 permit the Board to exceed the limit, as the PSLRA authorizes the Court to do.”); In re Critical

14 Path, Inc. Sec. Litig., 156 F. Supp. 2d 1102, 1108 (N.D. Cal. 2001) (“As is clear from the text of

15 the statute, the Court has discretion to permit a suitable lead plaintiff to serve as such in more than

16 five securities class actions during a three-year period.”). The Court exercises its discretion to

17 waive the five-in-three requirement because PERSM is presumptively the most adequate lead

18 plaintiff and no other plaintiff opposes PERSM’s motion.

19 B. Lead Counsel

20 The PSLRA vests authority in the lead plaintiff to select and retain lead counsel, subject to

21 the Court’s approval. See 15 U.S.C. § 78u-4(a)(3)(B)(v). The Court should interfere with the

22 Lead Plaintiff’s selection only when necessary “to protect the interests of the class.” 15 U.S.C. §

23 78u-4(a)(3)(B)(iii)(II)(aa).

24 Here, PERSM selected Pomerantz as lead counsel for the Class. As its resume reflects,

25 Pomerantz is highly experienced in the areas of securities litigation and class actions and has

26 successfully prosecuted numerous securities litigations and securities fraud class actions on behalf

27 of investors. See Docket No. 22-6. There is no basis for the Court to conclude that Pomerantz

1 III. CONCLUSION

2 Accordingly, the Court GRANTS PERSM’s motion for appointment as lead plaintiff and

3 selection of Pomerantz as lead counsel.

4 To ensure efficiency, the Court adopts the following protocols. First, other than

5 Pomerantz, no other law firm shall work on this action for the putative class without prior

6 approval of the Court. Motions for approval of additional Plaintiffs’ counsel shall identify the

7 additional Plaintiffs’ counsel and their background, the specific proposed tasks, and why

8 Pomerantz cannot perform these tasks.

9 Second, any individuals who will seek fees in this case, including staff, consultants, and

10 experts, shall maintain daily, contemporaneous time records. This means that block-billing will

11 not be permitted, and time records must account for every tenth of an hour (not a quarter of an

12 hour). “Contemporaneous time records” means that each individual who works on this case must

13 record their time no later than seven days after they complete each task.

14 Third, Pomerantz shall take every effort to minimize costs and expenses through lean

15 staffing (e.g., number of attorneys attending and billing for each deposition and court appearance)

16 and imposing limits on travel expenses (e.g., coach air fare, no luxury hotels), etc.

17 Finally, the Court may, in its discretion, call upon counsel to submit records as to any of

18 these protocols and/or a report for the Court’s independent review.

19 This order disposes of Docket No. 22.

20

21 IT IS SO ORDERED.

22

23 Dated: June 1, 2021

24

25 ______________________________________

EDWARD M. CHEN

26 United States District Judge

27

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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