Opinion

Speed RMG Partners, LLC v. Artic Cat Sales, Inc.

Court
District Court, C.D. California
Filed
Dec 18, 2019
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 17.9%

distinguishing “good cause” showing for sealing 3 documents produced in discovery from “compelling reasons” standard when merits- 4 related documents are part of court record

How later courts described this case

  • distinguishing “good cause” showing for sealing 3 documents produced in discovery from “compelling reasons” standard when merits- 4 related documents are part of court record
  • even stipulated protective orders 17 require good cause showing

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

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8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

9 CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

10

SPEED RMG PARTNERS, LLC, a

11 Case No. 2:19-cv-02362-FMO-GJS

North Carolina company; ROBBY

12 GORDON, an individual; and TODD Magistrate Judge Gail J. Standish

ROMANO, an individual,

13 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE

ORDER1

14 Plaintiffs

15 v.

16

ARCTIC CAT SALES INC., a

17 Minnesota Corporation; ARCTIC

CAT INC., a Minnesota Corporation;

18

TEXTRON SPECIALIZED

19 VEHICLES INC., a Delaware

Corporation; and TEXTRON INC., a

20 Delaware Corporation,

21 Defendants.

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1. A. PURPOSES AND LIMITATIONS

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Discovery in this action is likely to involve production of confidential,

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proprietary or private information for which special protection from public

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1 disclosure and from use for any purpose other than prosecuting this litigation may

2 be warranted. Accordingly, the parties hereby stipulate to and petition the Court to

3 enter the following Stipulated Protective Order. The parties acknowledge that this

4 Order does not confer blanket protections on all disclosures or responses to

5 discovery and that the protection it affords from public disclosure and use extends

6 only to the limited information or items that are entitled to confidential treatment

7 under the applicable legal principles.

8 B. GOOD CAUSE STATEMENT

9 This action concerning the design, development, marketing, and sales of off-

10 road “side-by-side” vehicles is likely to involve proprietary, technical, and

11 competitively sensitive information and trade secrets for which special protection

12 from public disclosure and from use for any purpose other than prosecution of this

13 action is warranted. Such confidential, proprietary, and technical information

14 includes, without limitation, confidential business or financial information;

15 information regarding confidential business practices; confidential information

16 concerning competitive retail or distribution channels; information subject to non-

17 disclosure or other contractual confidentiality provisions impacting third parties;

18 competitively sensitive research and materials concerning product design and

19 development; confidential competitive business matters; and other information

20 otherwise generally unavailable to the public, or which may be privileged or

21 otherwise protected from disclosure under state or federal statutes, court rules, case

22 decisions, or common law. Accordingly, to expedite the flow of information, to

23 facilitate the prompt resolution of disputes over confidentiality of discovery

24 materials, to adequately protect information the parties are entitled to keep

25 confidential, to ensure that the parties are permitted reasonable necessary uses of

26 such material in preparation for and in the conduct of trial, to address their handling

27 at the end of the litigation, and to serve the ends of justice, a protective order for

1 information will not be designated as confidential for tactical reasons and that

2 nothing be so designated without a good faith belief that it has been maintained in a

3 confidential, non-public manner, and there is good cause why it should not be part

4 of the public record of this case.

5 C. ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF PROCEDURE FOR FILING UNDER SEAL

6 The parties further acknowledge, as set forth in Section 12.3, below, that this

7 Stipulated Protective Order does not entitle them to file confidential information

8 under seal; Local Civil Rule 79-5 sets forth the procedures that must be followed

9 and the standards that will be applied when a party seeks permission from the court

10 to file material under seal.

11 There is a strong presumption that the public has a right of access to judicial

12 proceedings and records in civil cases. In connection with non-dispositive motions,

13 good cause must be shown to support a filing under seal. See Kamakana v. City and

14 County of Honolulu, 447 F.3d 1172, 1176 (9th Cir. 2006), Phillips v. Gen. Motors

15 Corp., 307 F.3d 1206, 1210-11 (9th Cir. 2002), Makar-Welbon v. Sony Electrics,

16 Inc., 187 F.R.D. 576, 577 (E.D. Wis. 1999) (even stipulated protective orders

17 require good cause showing), and a specific showing of good cause or compelling

18 reasons with proper evidentiary support and legal justification, must be made with

19 respect to Protected Material that a party seeks to file under seal. The parties’ mere

20 designation of Disclosure or Discovery Material as CONFIDENTIAL does not—

21 without the submission of competent evidence by declaration, establishing that the

22 material sought to be filed under seal qualifies as confidential, privileged, or

23 otherwise protectable—constitute good cause.

24 Further, if a party requests sealing related to a dispositive motion or trial, then

25 compelling reasons, not only good cause, for the sealing must be shown, and the

26 relief sought shall be narrowly tailored to serve the specific interest to be protected.

27 See Pintos v. Pacific Creditors Ass’n, 605 F.3d 665, 677-79 (9th Cir. 2010). For

1 under seal in connection with a dispositive motion or trial, the party seeking

2 protection must articulate compelling reasons, supported by specific facts and legal

3 justification, for the requested sealing order. Again, competent evidence supporting

4 the application to file documents under seal must be provided by declaration.

5 Any document that is not confidential, privileged, or otherwise protectable in

6 its entirety will not be filed under seal if the confidential portions can be redacted.

7 If documents can be redacted, then a redacted version for public viewing, omitting

8 only the confidential, privileged, or otherwise protectable portions of the document,

9 shall be filed. Any application that seeks to file documents under seal in their

10 entirety should include an explanation of why redaction is not feasible.

11 2. DEFINITIONS

12 2.1 Action: this pending federal lawsuit, captioned Speed RMG Partners,

13 LLC, et al. v. Arctic Cat Sales, Inc., et al., Case No. 2:19-cv-02362-FMO-GJS.

14 2.2 Challenging Party: a Party or Non-Party that challenges the

15 designation of information or items under this Order.

16 2.3 “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items: information (regardless of

17 how it is generated, stored or maintained) or tangible things that qualify for

18 protection under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(c), and as specified above in

19 the Good Cause Statement.

20 2.4 Counsel: Outside Counsel of Record and House Counsel (as well as

21 their support staff).

22 2.5 Designating Party: a Party or Non-Party that designates information or

23 items that it produces in disclosures or in responses to discovery as

24 “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES

25 ONLY.”

26 2.6 Disclosure or Discovery Material: all items or information, regardless

27 of the medium or manner in which it is generated, stored, or maintained (including,

1 generated in disclosures or responses to discovery in this matter.

2 2.7 Expert: a person with specialized knowledge or experience in a matter

3 pertinent to the litigation who has been retained by a Party or its counsel to serve as

4 an expert witness or as a consultant in this Action and who, at the time of retention,

5 is not a current employee of a Party’s competitor and who is not anticipated to

6 become an employee of a Party’s competitor.

7 2.8 House Counsel: attorneys who are employees of a party to this Action.

8 House Counsel does not include Outside Counsel of Record or any other outside

9 counsel.

10 2.9 Non-Party: any natural person, partnership, corporation, association or

11 other legal entity not named as a Party to this action.

12 2.10 Outside Counsel of Record: attorneys who are not employees of a

13 party to this Action but are retained to represent or advise a party to this Action and

14 have appeared in this Action on behalf of that party or are affiliated with a law firm

15 that has appeared on behalf of that party, and includes support staff.

16 2.11 Party: any party to this Action, including all of its officers, directors,

17 employees, consultants, retained experts, and Outside Counsel of Record (and their

18 support staffs).

19 2.12 Producing Party: a Party or Non-Party that produces Disclosure or

20 Discovery Material in this Action.

21 2.13 Professional Vendors: persons or entities that provide litigation

22 support services (e.g., photocopying, videotaping, translating, preparing exhibits or

23 demonstrations, and organizing, storing, or retrieving data in any form or medium)

24 and their employees and subcontractors.

25 2.14 Protected Material: any Disclosure or Discovery Material that is

26 designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL –

27 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.”

1 Material from a Producing Party.

2 2.16 “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY”

3 Information or Items: information (regardless of how it is generated, stored or

4 maintained) or tangible things that qualify for heightened protection under Federal

5 Rule of Civil Procedure 26(c), because they have significant competitive value such

6 that disclosure to the opposing party would create substantial risk of serious injury

7 to the disclosing party (e.g., pricing information and business strategy).

3. SCOPE

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The protections conferred by this Stipulation and Order cover not only

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Protected Material (as defined above), but also (1) any information copied or

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extracted from Protected Material; (2) all copies, excerpts, summaries, or

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compilations of Protected Material; and (3) any testimony, conversations, or

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presentations by Parties or their Counsel that might reveal Protected Material.

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Any use of Protected Material at trial shall be governed by the orders of the

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trial judge. This Order does not govern the use of Protected Material at trial.

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4. DURATION

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FINAL DISPOSITION of the action is defined as the conclusion of any

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appellate proceedings, or, if no appeal is taken, when the time for filing of an appeal

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has run. Except as set forth below, the terms of this protective order apply through

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FINAL DISPOSITION of the action. The parties may stipulate that the they will be

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contractually bound by the terms of this agreement beyond FINAL DISPOSITION,

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but will have to file a separate action for enforcement of the agreement once all

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proceedings in this case are complete.

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Once a case proceeds to trial, information that was designated as

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CONFIDENTIAL or HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY

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or maintained pursuant to this protective order used or introduced as an exhibit at

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trial becomes public and will be presumptively available to all members of the

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1 findings to proceed otherwise are made to the trial judge in advance of the trial. See

2 Kamakana, 447 F.3d at 1180-81 (distinguishing “good cause” showing for sealing

3 documents produced in discovery from “compelling reasons” standard when merits-

4 related documents are part of court record). Accordingly, for such materials, the

5 terms of this protective order do not extend beyond the commencement of the trial.

6 5. DESIGNATING PROTECTED MATERIAL

7 5.1 Exercise of Restraint and Care in Designating Material for Protection.

8 Each Party or Non-Party that designates information or items for protection under

9 this Order must take care to limit any such designation to specific material that

10 qualifies under the appropriate standards. The Designating Party must designate for

11 protection only those parts of material, documents, items or oral or written

12 communications that qualify so that other portions of the material, documents, items

13 or communications for which protection is not warranted are not swept unjustifiably

14 within the ambit of this Order.

15 Mass, indiscriminate or routinized designations are prohibited. Designations

16 that are shown to be clearly unjustified or that have been made for an improper

17 purpose (e.g., to unnecessarily encumber the case development process or to impose

18 unnecessary expenses and burdens on other parties) may expose the Designating

19 Party to sanctions.

20 If it comes to a Designating Party’s attention that information or items that it

21 designated for protection do not qualify for protection, that Designating Party must

22 promptly notify all other Parties that it is withdrawing the inapplicable designation.

23 5.2 Manner and Timing of Designations. Except as otherwise provided in

24 this Order (see, e.g., second paragraph of section 5.2(a) below), or as otherwise

25 stipulated or ordered, Disclosure or Discovery Material that qualifies for protection

26 under this Order must be clearly so designated before the material is disclosed or

27 produced.

1 (a) for information in documentary form (e.g., paper or electronic

2 documents, but excluding transcripts of depositions or other pretrial or trial

3 proceedings), that the Producing Party affix at a minimum, the legend

4 “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES

5 ONLY” (hereinafter “CONFIDENTIAL legend”), to each page that contains

6 protected material. If only a portion of the material on a page qualifies for

7 protection, the Producing Party also must clearly identify the protected portion(s)

8 (e.g., by making appropriate markings in the margins).

9 A Party or Non-Party that makes original documents available for inspection

10 need not designate them for protection until after the inspecting Party has indicated

11 which documents it would like copied and produced. During the inspection and

12 before the designation, all of the material made available for inspection shall be

13 deemed “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’

14 EYES ONLY.” After the inspecting Party has identified the documents it wants

15 copied and produced, the Producing Party must determine which documents, or

16 portions thereof, qualify for protection under this Order. Then, before producing the

17 specified documents, the Producing Party must affix the “CONFIDENTIAL legend”

18 to each page that contains Protected Material. If only a portion of the material on a

19 page qualifies for protection, the Producing Party also must clearly identify the

20 protected portion(s) (e.g., by making appropriate markings in the margins).

21 (b) for testimony given in depositions that the Designating Party identifies

22 the Disclosure or Discovery Material on the record, before the close of the

23 deposition all protected testimony.

24 (c) for information produced in some form other than documentary and

25 for any other tangible items, that the Producing Party affix in a prominent place on

26 the exterior of the container or containers in which the information is stored the

27 “CONFIDENTIAL legend.” If only a portion or portions of the information

1 protected portion(s).

2 5.3 Inadvertent Failures to Designate. If timely corrected, an inadvertent

3 failure to designate qualified information or items does not, standing alone, waive

4 the Designating Party’s right to secure protection under this Order for such material.

5 Upon timely correction of a designation, the Receiving Party must make reasonable

6 efforts to assure that the material is treated in accordance with the provisions of this

7 Order.

8 6. CHALLENGING CONFIDENTIALITY DESIGNATIONS

9 6.1 Timing of Challenges. Any Party or Non-Party may challenge a

10 designation of confidentiality at any time that is consistent with the Court’s

11 Scheduling Order.

12 6.2 Meet and Confer. The Challenging Party shall initiate the dispute

13 resolution process under Local Rule 37.1 et seq.

14 6.3 The burden of persuasion in any such challenge proceeding shall be on

15 the Designating Party. Frivolous challenges, and those made for an improper

16 purpose (e.g., to harass or impose unnecessary expenses and burdens on other

17 parties) may expose the Challenging Party to sanctions. Unless the Designating

18 Party has waived or withdrawn the confidentiality designation, all parties shall

19 continue to afford the material in question the level of protection to which it is

20 entitled under the Producing Party’s designation until the Court rules on the

21 challenge.

22 7. ACCESS TO AND USE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL

23 7.1 Basic Principles. A Receiving Party may use Protected Material that is

24 disclosed or produced by another Party or by a Non-Party in connection with this

25 Action only for prosecuting, defending or attempting to settle this Action. Such

26 Protected Material may be disclosed only to the categories of persons and under the

27 conditions described in this Order. When the Action has been terminated, a

1 DISPOSITION).

2 Protected Material must be stored and maintained by a Receiving Party at a

3 location and in a secure manner that ensures that access is limited to the persons

4 authorized under this Order.

5 7.2 Disclosure of “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items. Unless

6 otherwise ordered by the court or permitted in writing by the Designating Party, a

7 Receiving Party may disclose any information or item designated

8 “CONFIDENTIAL” only to:

9 (a) the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this Action, as

10 well as employees of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably

11 necessary to disclose the information for this Action;

12 (b) the officers, directors, and employees (including House Counsel) of

13 the Receiving Party to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action;

14 (c) Experts (as defined in this Order) of the Receiving Party to whom

15 disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have signed the

16 “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A), provided that experts

17 or consultants may not use “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL –

18 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” information to their competitive advantage or for

19 any purpose that does not relate to the above-captioned litigation;

20 (d) the court and its personnel;

21 (e) court reporters and their staff;

22 (f) professional jury or trial consultants, mock jurors, and Professional

23 Vendors to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have

24 signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A);

25 (g) the author or recipient of a document containing the information or a

26 custodian or other person who otherwise possessed or knew the information;

27 (h) during their depositions, witnesses, and attorneys for witnesses, in the

1 requests that the witness sign the form attached as Exhibit A hereto; and (2) they

2 will not be permitted to keep any confidential information unless they sign the

3 “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A), unless otherwise

4 agreed by the Designating Party or ordered by the court. Pages of transcribed

5 deposition testimony or exhibits to depositions that reveal Protected Material may

6 be separately bound by the court reporter and may not be disclosed to anyone except

7 as permitted under this Stipulated Protective Order; and

8 (i) any mediator or settlement officer, and their supporting personnel,

9 mutually agreed upon by any of the parties engaged in settlement discussions.

10 7.3 Disclosure of “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES

11 ONLY” Information or Items. Unless otherwise ordered by the Court or permitted

12 in writing by the Designating Party, any document or portion of a document

13 designated as “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” shall

14 be disclosed only to the persons identified in Paragraph 7.2, subsections (a), (c), (d),

15 (e), (f), (g), (h), and (i), in the manner prescribed in those subsections, subject to the

16 following limitations: a Party may not disclose “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL –

17 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” Information or Items to (1) an Expert as identified in

18 Paragraph 2.7 who is a current employee of any Party, or (2) a witness during a

19 deposition in this Action, unless the disclosing Party has provided notice of the

20 intended disclosure, the Parties have met and conferred in good faith in a timely

21 manner under the circumstances, and the Parties have reached agreement on

22 disclosure. If the parties cannot reach agreement on disclosure, the party seeking

23 disclosure may request Court approval and the objecting party shall have the burden

24 of showing that good cause exists for preventing disclosure.

25 8. PROTECTED MATERIAL SUBPOENAED OR ORDERED PRODUCED

26 IN OTHER LITIGATION

27 If a Party is served with a subpoena or a court order issued in other litigation

1 “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES

2 ONLY,” that Party must:

3 (a) promptly notify in writing the Designating Party. Such notification

4 shall include a copy of the subpoena or court order;

5 (b) promptly notify in writing the party who caused the subpoena or order

6 to issue in the other litigation that some or all of the material covered by the

7 subpoena or order is subject to this Protective Order. Such notification shall include

8 a copy of this Stipulated Protective Order; and

9 (c) cooperate with respect to all reasonable procedures sought to be

10 pursued by the Designating Party whose Protected Material may be affected.

11 If the Designating Party timely seeks a protective order, the Party served with

12 the subpoena or court order shall not produce any information designated in this

13 action as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’

14 EYES ONLY” before a determination by the court from which the subpoena or

15 order issued, unless the Party has obtained the Designating Party’s permission. The

16 Designating Party shall bear the burden and expense of seeking protection in that

17 court of its confidential material and nothing in these provisions should be construed

18 as authorizing or encouraging a Receiving Party in this Action to disobey a lawful

19 directive from another court.

20 9. A NON-PARTY’S PROTECTED MATERIAL SOUGHT TO BE

21 PRODUCED IN THIS LITIGATION

22 (a) The terms of this Order are applicable to information produced by a

23 Non-Party in this Action and designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY

24 CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” Such information produced by

25 Non-Parties in connection with this litigation is protected by the remedies and relief

26 provided by this Order. Nothing in these provisions should be construed as

27 prohibiting a Non-Party from seeking additional protections.

1 produce a Non-Party’s confidential information in its possession, and the Party is

2 subject to an agreement with the Non-Party not to produce the Non-Party’s

3 confidential information, then the Party shall:

4 (1) promptly notify in writing the Requesting Party and the Non-Party

5 that some or all of the information requested is subject to a confidentiality

6 agreement with a Non-Party;

7 (2) promptly provide the Non-Party with a copy of the Stipulated

8 Protective Order in this Action, the relevant discovery request(s), and a reasonably

9 specific description of the information requested; and

10 (3) make the information requested available for inspection by the

11 Non-Party, if requested.

12 (c) If the Non-Party fails to seek a protective order from this court within

13 14 days of receiving the notice and accompanying information, the Receiving Party

14 may produce the Non-Party’s confidential information responsive to the discovery

15 request. If the Non-Party timely seeks a protective order, the Receiving Party shall

16 not produce any information in its possession or control that is subject to the

17 confidentiality agreement with the Non-Party before a determination by the court.

18 Absent a court order to the contrary, the Non-Party shall bear the burden and

19 expense of seeking protection in this court of its Protected Material.

20 10. UNAUTHORIZED DISCLOSURE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL

21 If a Receiving Party learns that, by inadvertence or otherwise, it has disclosed

22 Protected Material to any person or in any circumstance not authorized under this

23 Stipulated Protective Order, the Receiving Party must immediately (a) notify in

24 writing the Designating Party of the unauthorized disclosures, (b) use its best efforts

25 to retrieve all unauthorized copies of the Protected Material, (c) inform the person or

26 persons to whom unauthorized disclosures were made of all the terms of this Order,

27 and (d) request such person or persons to execute the “Acknowledgment and

1 11. INADVERTENT PRODUCTION OF PRIVILEGED OR OTHERWISE

2 PROTECTED MATERIAL

3 When a Producing Party gives notice to Receiving Parties that certain

4 inadvertently produced material is subject to a claim of privilege or other protection,

5 the obligations of the Receiving Parties are those set forth in Federal Rule of Civil

6 Procedure 26(b)(5)(B). This provision is not intended to modify whatever

7 procedure may be established in an e-discovery order that provides for production

8 without prior privilege review. Pursuant to Federal Rule of Evidence 502(d) and

9 (e), insofar as the parties reach an agreement on the effect of disclosure of a

10 communication or information covered by the attorney-client privilege or work

11 product protection, the parties may incorporate their agreement in the stipulated

12 protective order submitted to the court.

13 12. MISCELLANEOUS

14 12.1 Right to Further Relief. Nothing in this Order abridges the right of any

15 person to seek its modification by the Court in the future.

16 12.2 Right to Assert Other Objections. By stipulating to the entry of this

17 Protective Order, no Party waives any right it otherwise would have to object to

18 disclosing or producing any information or item on any ground not addressed in this

19 Stipulated Protective Order. Similarly, no Party waives any right to object on any

20 ground to use in evidence of any of the material covered by this Protective Order.

21 12.3 Filing Protected Material. A Party that seeks to file under seal any

22 Protected Material must comply with Local Civil Rule 79-5. Protected Material

23 may only be filed under seal pursuant to a court order authorizing the sealing of the

24 specific Protected Material at issue. If a Party’s request to file Protected Material

25 under seal is denied by the court, then the Receiving Party may file the information

26 in the public record unless otherwise instructed by the court.

27 13. FINAL DISPOSITION

1 days of a written request by the Designating Party, each Receiving Party must return

2 all Protected Material to the Producing Party or destroy such material. As used in

3 this subdivision, “all Protected Material” includes all copies, abstracts, compilations,

4 summaries, and any other format reproducing or capturing any of the Protected

5 Material. Whether the Protected Material is returned or destroyed, the Receiving

6 Party must submit a written certification to the Producing Party (and, if not the same

7 person or entity, to the Designating Party) by the 60 day deadline that (1) identifies

8 (by category, where appropriate) all the Protected Material that was returned or

9 destroyed and (2) affirms that the Receiving Party has not retained any copies,

10 abstracts, compilations, summaries or any other format reproducing or capturing any

11 of the Protected Material. Notwithstanding this provision, Counsel are entitled to

12 retain an archival copy of all pleadings, motion papers, trial, deposition, and hearing

13 transcripts, legal memoranda, correspondence, deposition and trial exhibits, expert

14 reports, attorney work product, and consultant and expert work product, even if such

15 materials contain Protected Material. Any such archival copies that contain or

16 constitute Protected Material remain subject to this Protective Order as set forth in

17 Section 4 (DURATION).

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1 || 14. VIOLATION

2 |} Any violation of this Order may be punished by appropriate measures including,

3 || without limitation, contempt proceedings and/or monetary sanctions.

4 || ITIS SO STIPULATED, THROUGH COUNSEL OF RECORD.

5

6 || DATED: December 16, 2019

7 || RUTAN & TUCKER, LLP

8

g || By: 4s/Steven A. Nichols

Steven A. Nichols

10 |) Steven J. Goon

i || Bradley A. Chapin

12 |) Attorneys for Plaintiffs SPEED RMG PARTNERS, LLC, ROBBY GORDON and

13. || TODD ROMANO

14

DATED: December 16, 2019

15

16 || Yukevich | Cavanaugh

17 || By: Steven D. Smelser

ig || Steven D. Smelser

19

0 Attorneys for Defendants ARCTIC CAT SALES INC., ARCTIC CAT INC.,

TEXTRON SPECIALIZED VEHICLES, INC., and TEXTRON INC.

21

22

FOR GOOD CAUSE SHOWN, IT IS SO ORDERED.

23

24

DATED: December 18, 2019

25

26 MrT

27 || GAIL J. STANDISH

UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE

28

1 EXHIBIT A

2 ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND

3

4 I, _____________________________ [print or type full name], of

5 _________________ [print or type full address], declare under penalty of perjury

6 that I have read in its entirety and understand the Stipulated Protective Order that

7 was issued by the United States District Court for the Central District of California

8 in the case of Speed RMG Partners, LLC et al. v. Arctic Cat Sales, Inc. et al., Case

9 No. 2:19-cv-02362-FMO-GJS. I agree to comply with and to be bound by all the

10 terms of this Stipulated Protective Order and I understand and acknowledge that

11 failure to so comply could expose me to sanctions and punishment in the nature of

12 contempt. I solemnly promise that I will not disclose in any manner any

13 information or item that is subject to this Stipulated Protective Order to any person

14 or entity except in strict compliance with the provisions of this Order.

15 I further agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the

16 Central District of California for enforcing the terms of this Stipulated Protective

17 Order, even if such enforcement proceedings occur after termination of this action.

18 I hereby appoint __________________________ [print or type full name] of

19 _______________________________________ [print or type full address and

20 telephone number] as my California agent for service of process in connection with

21 this action or any proceedings related to enforcement of this Stipulated Protective

22 Order.

23 Date: ______________________________________

24 City and State where sworn and signed: _________________________________

25

26 Printed name: _______________________________

27

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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