Opinion

(PC) Wilkins v. Barber

Court
District Court, E.D. California
Filed
May 7, 2021
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 17.6%

The opinion

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8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

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11 KEENAN WILKINS, aka NERRAH No. 2:19-cv-1338 WBS KJN P

BROWN,

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Plaintiff,

13 ORDER AND REVISED SCHEDULING

v. ORDER

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DR. CHRISTINE S. BARBER, et al.,

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Defendants.

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17 Plaintiff is a state prisoner, proceeding pro se, in an action brought under 42 U.S.C.

18 § 1983. This action proceeds on plaintiff’s Eighth Amendment claims concerning medical care,

19 and a related retaliation claim against defendant Barber. Plaintiff sought clarification of this

20 court’s January 14, 2021 order modifying the scheduling order and now seeks further

21 extension of time to complete discovery. As discussed below, plaintiff’s motion for clarification

22 is partially granted, and his motion to extend the discovery deadline is granted.

23 Operative Scheduling Order

24 On September 29, 2020, the undersigned issued a discovery and scheduling order; the

25 deadline for discovery was set for January 22, 2021, and required that all requests for discovery

26 pursuant to Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 31, 33, 34 or 36 must be served not later than sixty

27 days prior to such date. (ECF No. 124 at 6.) In other words, discovery requests propounded by

28 any party must be served on or before November 23, 2020.

1 On January 14, 2021, plaintiff’s motion to extend the discovery deadline was granted.

2 The parties were granted until February 22, 2021, in which to propound discovery requests, and

3 any motions to compel further discovery responses were due no later than April 23, 2021. (ECF

4 No. 139 at 5.) The dispositive motions deadline was extended to June 22, 2021.

5 Motion for Clarification1

6 Plaintiff claims that the focus of his request to extend the discovery deadline was to

7 enlarge the time to file motions under Rules 31, 33, 34 and 36 of the Federal Rules of Civil

8 Procedure. Plaintiff objects that the court failed to address plaintiff’s claim that defendants

9 untimely served requests for interrogatories and request for admissions dated November 23, 2020

10 (ECF No. 137 at 2). Plaintiff asks the court to clarify that the new discovery deadline of February

11 22, 2021, applies to such pending discovery requests.

12 Plaintiff is advised that under the initial scheduling order, discovery requests were to be

13 propounded sixty days prior to the discovery deadline, January 22, 2021. Sixty days prior to

14 January 22, 2021, was Monday, November 23, 2020. Thus, defendants’ discovery requests were

15 timely propounded and plaintiff was required to respond. The court is not required to calculate

16 deadlines for litigants. If a party fails to timely respond to discovery requests, it is incumbent

17 upon the propounding party to file a motion to compel.

18 Although plaintiff complains that the court disregarded his claims that he was denied

19 supplies and legal materials and forms since August, the court’s order noted that “the record does

20 reflect that plaintiff filed multiple documents since August of 2020, many citing legal authorities

21 that suggest plaintiff had access to legal research as well as supplies to accomplish such filings.

22 (ECF Nos. 113, 117, 118, 119, 123, 125, 126.)” (ECF No. 139 at 4.) Despite that fact, plaintiff’s

23 motion for extension of the discovery deadline was granted. (ECF No. 139.)

24 Further, in his motion for clarification, plaintiff also seeks an order requiring prison

25 officials to (1) respond to his paging requests; (2) provide legal materials; (3) provide supplies;

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27 1 Plaintiff also sought correction of an error included in the footnote of the January 14, 2021

order (ECF No. 139 at 4 n.2.). (ECF No. 143 at 2.) Plaintiff is correct that the court in plaintiff’s

28 case No. 16-cv-0475 TLN previously issued a scheduling order.

1 (4) provide confidential access to copies (i.e., not require plaintiff to send legal documents in the

2 mail for copies to be read by anyone and lost; and (5) provide plaintiff with all privileges afforded

3 to PLU inmates. (ECF No. 143 at 4.)

4 Plaintiff’s request is too general and too broad.2 In addition, the record reflects that

5 plaintiff has met all court deadlines. Since the court issued its order on January 14, 2021, plaintiff

6 has filed at least thirteen other documents. (ECF Nos. 141-157.) Thus, plaintiff has not shown

7 that he is unable to access paper, pens, envelopes, or postage. To the extent that plaintiff needs

8 additional time to meet deadlines in this action he may move for an extension of time. The court

9 notes that prison officials are coping with COVID-19 outbreaks, as also documented by plaintiff’s

10 filings, and the inability to physically attend the law library was part of the positive steps prison

11 officials took to limit exposure to the virus. Filings in this court suggest prison officials are now

12 easing such restrictions in light of access to vaccines for the virus. Indeed, the CDCR website

13 reflects that 83% of the inmate population at California Health Care Facility is fully vaccinated.3

14 Plaintiff’s request is denied without prejudice.

15 Motion to Modify the Scheduling Order

16 Plaintiff seeks a further extension of the discovery deadline to “complete currently

17 pending discovery tasks.” (ECF No. 156 at 3.) Because plaintiff’s prior motion for clarification

18 was pending, and plaintiff filed a timely motion to compel discovery, the court addresses the

19 motion ex parte.

20 Governing Standards

21 “The district court is given broad discretion in supervising the pretrial phase of litigation.”

22 Johnson v. Mammoth Recreations, Inc., 975 F.2d 604, 607 (9th Cir. 1992) (citation and internal

23 quotation marks omitted). Rule 16(b) provides that “[a] schedule may be modified only for good

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2 Requests for prospective relief are limited by 18 U.S.C. § 3626(a)(1)(A) of the Prison Litigation

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Reform Act (“PLRA”), which requires that the court find the “relief [sought] is narrowly drawn,

extends no further than necessary to correct the violation of the Federal right, and is the least

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intrusive means necessary to correct the violation of the Federal right.” Id.

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3 CDCR Vaccination Tracker, < https://www.cdcr.ca.gov/covid19/population-status-tracking/>

28 accessed May 5, 2021.

1 || cause and with the judge’s consent.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 16(b)(4). “The schedule may be modified

2 | ‘if it cannot reasonably be met despite the diligence of the party seeking the extension.’”

3 || Zivkovic v. Southern California Edison Co., 302 F.3d 1080, 1087 (9th Cir. 2002) (quoting

4 | Johnson, 975 F.2d at 607).

5 | Discussion

6 In his prior motion, plaintiff failed to specifically identify the discovery requests he still

7 || needs to propound. In the instant motion, plaintiff sets forth multiple discovery requests that

8 || remain pending, some of which are addressed in his timely-filed motion to compel further

9 || responses. Because plaintiff did not receive responses until the deadline, which was exacerbated

10 || by the 45-day response deadline, it appears that plaintiff was unable to review all responses in

11 || time to raise discovery disputes prior to the deadline. Also, plaintiff declares that the CTQ

12 | quarantine did not end until March 17, 2021. (ECF No. 156 at 3.) Therefore, the undersigned

13 | finds good cause to extend the discovery deadline to permit resolution of any pending discovery

14 || disputes for discovery propounded prior to the revised discovery deadline. Absent further order

15 | of court, no further discovery requests may be propounded by any party.

16 Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that:

17 1. Plaintiff's motion for clarification (ECF No. 143) is partially granted.

18 2. Plaintiff's motion to extend the discovery deadline (ECF No. 156) is granted;

19 3. Discovery is extended for the sole purpose of resolving discovery disputes for

20 || discovery requests propounded on or before April 23, 2021. The parties are granted until June 24,

21 || 2021, in which to file motions to compel further discovery responses.

22 4. The deadline for filing pretrial motions, except motions to compel discovery, is

23 || extended to August 25, 2021. In all other respects, the September 29, 2020 discovery and

24 || scheduling order remains in effect.

25 5. Plaintiff's motion to compel discovery (ECF No. 155) was timely-filed under the

26 | mailbox rule, and shall be briefed pursuant to Local Rule 230d).

27 || Dated: May 7, 2021

/wilk 1338.1 6b.clar

28 Frese Arn

‘ KENDALL J. NE

TINITTET? STATES MWARTETP ATE

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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