28 TAC § 19.2017. Independent Review of Adverse Determinations

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Texas Administrative Code › Title 28 INSURANCE › Part 1 TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF INSURANCE › Chapter 19 LICENSING AND REGULATION OF INSURANCE PROFESSIONALS › 28 TAC § 19.2017

This text was captured on Aug 14, 2026. It is a snapshot, not a live feed, so check the official code before relying on it.

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(a) Life-threatening conditions.

(1) Notification for life-threatening conditions. For life-threatening conditions, notification of an adverse determination by a URA must comply with:

(A) Section 134.600 of this title (relating to Preauthorization, Concurrent Review, and Voluntary Certification of Health Care) for workers' compensation non-network coverage;

(B) Insurance Code §1305.353 and §10.102 of this title (relating to Notice of Certain Utilization Review Determinations; Preauthorization and Retrospective Review Requirements) for workers' compensation network coverage; and

(C) Section 19.2009(a)(2) of this title (relating to Notice of Determinations Made in Utilization Review), including notice of the independent review process and the procedure for obtaining a copy of the request for a review by an IRO form. The notice must describe how to obtain independent review of the adverse determination and how TDI assigns a request for independent review to an IRO.

(2) Existence of life-threatening condition. An injured employee, the injured employee's representative, or the injured employee's provider of record must determine the existence of a life-threatening condition on the basis that a prudent layperson possessing an average knowledge of medicine and health would believe that the injured employee's disease or condition is a life-threatening condition.

(3) Appeal of adverse determination involving life-threatening condition. Any party who receives an adverse determination involving a life-threatening condition or whose appeal of an adverse determination involving a life-threatening condition is denied by the URA may seek review of the adverse determination by an IRO assigned under Insurance Code Chapter 4202 and Chapter 12 of this title (relating to Independent Review Organizations).

(b) Independent review involving life-threatening and non life-threatening conditions. A URA, or insurance carrier that made the adverse determination, must notify TDI within one working day from the date a request for an independent review is received. The URA, or insurance carrier that made the adverse determination, must submit the completed request for a review by an IRO form to TDI through TDI's Internet website.

(1) Assignment of IRO. Within one working day of receipt of a complete request for independent review, TDI will randomly assign an IRO to conduct the independent review and notify the URA, the payor, the IRO, the injured employee or the injured employee's representative, injured employee's provider of record and any other providers listed by the URA as having records relevant to the review of the assignment.

(2) Workers' compensation non-network coverage. Additional requirements for independent review of an adverse determination for a workers' compensation non-network coverage review are governed by the Texas Workers' Compensation Act and TDI-DWC rules, including but not limited to Chapter 133, Subchapter D, of this title (relating to Dispute of Medical Bills).

(3) Workers' compensation network coverage. Additional requirements for independent review of an adverse determination for a workers' compensation network coverage review are governed by Insurance Code Chapter 1305, TDI rules, and TDI-DWC rules, including but not limited to Chapter 10, Subchapter F, of this title (relating to Utilization Review and Retrospective Review) and Chapter 133, Subchapter D, of this title.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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28 TAC § 19.2017. Independent Review of Adverse Determinations · 28 Tex. Admin. Code § 19.2017 | Frix