NON-RESIDENTIAL AND RESIDENTIAL FACTORY-BUILT STRUCTURES AND TINY HOMES; SELLERS OF MANUFACTURED HOMES AND TINY HOMES; MANUFACTURED HOME, TINY HOME, AND MULTI-FAMILY STRUCTURE INSTALLATIONS
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Code of Colorado Regulations › 1300 Department of Local Affairs › 1302 Division of Housing › 8 CCR 1302-14
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1
DEPARTMENT OF LOCAL AFFAIRS
Division of Housing
NON-RESIDENTIAL AND RESIDENTIAL FACTORY-BUILT STRUCTURES AND
TINY HOMES; SELLERS OF MANUFACTURED HOMES AND TINY HOMES;
MANUFACTURED HOME, TINY HOME, AND MULTI-FAMILY STRUCTURE
INSTALLATIONS; FOUNDATION SYSTEMS FOR MANUFACTURED HOMES, TINY
HOMES, AND FACTORY-BUILT STRUCTURES WHERE NO STANDARDS EXIST;
AND HOTELS, MOTELS, AND MULTI-FAMILY STRUCTURES IN THOSE AREAS OF
THE STATE WHERE NO STANDARDS EXIST
8 CCR 1302-14
[Editor’s Notes follow the text of the rules at the end of this CCR Document.]
Rule 1.
Definitions.
In addition to the definitions provided in section 24-32-3302, C.R.S., the following
definitions apply to these rules:
1.1
“Authorized quality assurance representative” as defined in section 24-32-
3302(1), C.R.S., means a “third party agency” (defined in Rule 1.35 below)
approved by the Division of Housing.
1.2
“Alternative Construction” or “AC” has been replaced with “On-site Construction
(OC)” in Rule 1.21. This definition has been left in since there are number of
forms and documents circulating with this legacy term.
1.3
“Authority Having Jurisdiction” or “AHJ” means the local government’s building
department with oversight over where the structure is to be located.
1.4
“Built-for-Purpose Trailer” means a vehicle trailer that is built to serve as a
construction platform for a tiny home and has: a Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN), a Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR), and is capable of sustaining and
moving a tiny home.
1.5
“Certificate of Occupancy” means a certificate issued by the Division of Housing
stating at the time of issuance the structure was built in compliance with all
applicable codes and construction standards adopted by the State Housing
Board. It only applies to motels, hotels, and multi-family structures in those areas
of the state where no such standards exist.
Code of Colorado Regulations
Secretary of State
State of Colorado
CODE OF COLORADO REGULATIONS
8 CCR 1302-14
Division of Housing
the time of issuance the structure was built in compliance with all
applicable codes and construction standards adopted by the State Housing
Board. It only applies to motels, hotels, and multi-family structures in those areas
of the state where no such standards exist.
Code of Colorado Regulations
Secretary of State
State of Colorado
CODE OF COLORADO REGULATIONS
8 CCR 1302-14
Division of Housing
2
1.6
“Certified” is the status given by the Division of Housing to an installer,
independent contractor, manufacturer, or Third Party Agency after submission of
an application and required documentation set in rule, has shown compliance
with the minimum performance standards for quality control of their respective
registration requirements and approved by the Division. A business entity may
become certified only when all registered installers within that entity have been
certified. A certified individual installer registered under the business entity is
authorized to only certify an installation that they supervised completion of in
compliance with Rule 1.10.
1.7
“Certified Inspector” means one of the following individuals authorized by the
Division of Housing:
1.7.1 An “independent contractor” as defined pursuant to section 24-32-
3302(15), C.R.S., that is authorized by the Division of Housing to perform
or enforce installation inspections,
1.7.2 An employee of a “state” or “firm” as used in the definition of a “quality
assurance representative” pursuant to section 24-32-3302(30), C.R.S.,
and further defined in Rule 1.35.2 of these rules, or
1.7.3 A Colorado licensed engineer that is authorized by the Division of Housing
to perform an On-site Construction inspection and oversight manufacturer
inspection.
1.8
“Closed Panel System” means a building component or assembly built off-site
that may include electrical, plumbing, mechanical, or insulation with finishes
applied to both sides and then transported to be erected on-site to complete a
residential or nonresidential building
authorized by the Division of Housing
to perform an On-site Construction inspection and oversight manufacturer
inspection.
1.8
“Closed Panel System” means a building component or assembly built off-site
that may include electrical, plumbing, mechanical, or insulation with finishes
applied to both sides and then transported to be erected on-site to complete a
residential or nonresidential building.
1.9
“Conflict of Interest” means when there is personal or private interest(s) sufficient
to influence or appear to influence the proper exercise of duties or
responsibilities.
1.10 “Direct On-site Supervision” as used in section 24-32-3315(1)(b)(I), C.R.S.,
means the registered or certified installer must be present at the installation “site”
as defined by section 24-32-3302(33), C.R.S., and readily available to properly
supervise installation work as defined by section 24-32-3302(16), C.R.S., that is
performed by an employee not registered or certified as an installer.
1.11 “Down payment(s)” as used in section 24-32-3325(2)(b), C.R.S, and Rules 5.3,
5.4, 5.10, and 5.11, means all money given by a purchaser to a seller for the
purchase of a manufactured home or tiny home before the manufactured home
or tiny home is delivered.
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1.12 “Factory-built” means the construction of nonresidential structures or residential
structures (modular homes, tiny homes, or multi-family structures) that occurs at
an offsite location (e.g. manufacturing plant, small business space or school
workshop, or private barn), separate from the site where the structure is to be
installed.
1.13 “Firm” as used in the definition of an “independent contractor” pursuant to section
24-32-3302(15), C.R.S., and in the definition of a “quality assurance
representative” pursuant to section 24-32-3302(30), C.R.S., means a “third party
agency” (defined in Rule 1.35 below)
, small business space or school
workshop, or private barn), separate from the site where the structure is to be
installed.
1.13 “Firm” as used in the definition of an “independent contractor” pursuant to section
24-32-3302(15), C.R.S., and in the definition of a “quality assurance
representative” pursuant to section 24-32-3302(30), C.R.S., means a “third party
agency” (defined in Rule 1.35 below).
1.14 “HUD-code Home” means a manufactured home constructed in compliance with
the “National Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of
1974”, 42 U.S.C. sec. 5401 et seq., and any standard promulgated by the
Secretary of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)
pursuant to that federal act.
1.15 “Individual” as used in the definition of an “independent contractor” pursuant to
section 24-32-3302(15), C.R.S., means a Colorado licensed professional
engineer (PE) or architect authorized by the Division of Housing to perform or
enforce installation inspections.
1.16 “Insignia” means a seal, label, or tag issued by the Division of Housing that when
permanently affixed to a structure confirms compliance as one of the following:
1.16.1 An “insignia of approval” pursuant to sections 24-32-3303(1)(c), 24-32-
3310, 24-32-3311(a), 24-32-3311(1)(a.5), 24-32-3311(1)(b), 24-32-
3311(4), 24-32-3311(5), C.R.S., issued by the Division of Housing or an
“authorized quality assurance representative” pursuant to sections 24-32-
3302(1), 24-32-3303(1)(c), 24-32-3304(1)(e), 24-32-3311(1)(a), 24-32-
3311(1)(b), 24-32-3311(4), and 24-32-3311(5), C.R.S., verifies that a
factory built structure is deemed to be designed and constructed in
compliance with the requirements of all codes and standards enacted or
adopted by the state and accounts for any local government installation
requirements
ntative” pursuant to sections 24-32-
3302(1), 24-32-3303(1)(c), 24-32-3304(1)(e), 24-32-3311(1)(a), 24-32-
3311(1)(b), 24-32-3311(4), and 24-32-3311(5), C.R.S., verifies that a
factory built structure is deemed to be designed and constructed in
compliance with the requirements of all codes and standards enacted or
adopted by the state and accounts for any local government installation
requirements.
1.16.2 A “certificate of installation” as defined pursuant to section 24-32-3302(3),
C.R.S., and issued by the Division of Housing or a party authorized by the
Division of Housing, verifies compliance with the installation standards
established by the State Housing Board in Rule 2.12 through 2.14 of these
rules.
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1.17 “Installation Authorization” pursuant to sections 24-32-3317(1), 24-32-3317(2),
and 24-32-3317(4), C.R.S., means a Division of Housing approved form posted
on the site of an installation, located beyond the authority of a “participating
jurisdiction” as defined in Rule 1.23, verifying that the home owner or registered
installer has made application with the Division of Housing to install a
manufactured home or a tiny home and has received authorization to install it, or
that the home will be installed by a certified installer who has automatic
authorization to do so under their certified status.
1.18 “Multi-family structure(s)” means a commercial use structure containing at least
three independent dwelling units within an International Building Code (IBC)
Group R-2, R-3, or R-4 building; or a residential use structure built to the
International Residential Code (IRC) Townhouse building provisions. Such
commercial uses are limited to apartments, condominiums, live work units,
vacation time shares, and other similar uses with independent dwelling units
where the building is used, intended, or designed to be built, used, rented,
leased, let, or hired out to be occupied or that are occupied for living purposes
ture built to the
International Residential Code (IRC) Townhouse building provisions. Such
commercial uses are limited to apartments, condominiums, live work units,
vacation time shares, and other similar uses with independent dwelling units
where the building is used, intended, or designed to be built, used, rented,
leased, let, or hired out to be occupied or that are occupied for living purposes.
1.19 “No cover” means no materials, appliances, or equipment should be concealing
any component specifically requested to be exposed for inspection by the
Division or its approved Third Party Agency or required for rough inspection per
the adopted codes in these Administrative Rules.
1.20 “Occupancy” or “Occupied” means a factory-built structure, manufactured home,
or tiny home designed, built, modified, or used with the intent for individuals to
enter.
1.21 “On-site Construction” or “OC” means on-site construction or modification of the
factory-built structure that directly relates to the durability, quality, and safety; that
is completed at the installation “site” as defined by section 24-32-3302(33),
C.R.S.; using components not installed at the manufacturer’s location; and to
complete the compliance of that structure as reflected in the Division of Housing
approved plans. These items do not include the component(s) required for
setting and securing the structure for its installation.
1.22 “Open Construction” means any building component, assembly, or system
manufactured in such a manner that all concealed parts or processes of
manufacture can be readily inspected at the building site without disassembly,
damage, or destruction, i.e., panelized construction assembled on site, or units
that arrive onsite for a no cover inspection by local jurisdiction. Note: Assembled
rooms or spaces, panels with finishes applied to both sides and electrical wiring
in conduit are not open construction, but rather a “closed panel system” as
defined pursuant to Rule 1.8.
ected at the building site without disassembly,
damage, or destruction, i.e., panelized construction assembled on site, or units
that arrive onsite for a no cover inspection by local jurisdiction. Note: Assembled
rooms or spaces, panels with finishes applied to both sides and electrical wiring
in conduit are not open construction, but rather a “closed panel system” as
defined pursuant to Rule 1.8.
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1.23 “Participating Jurisdiction” means a “local government” as defined pursuant to
section 24-32-3302(18), C.R.S., which has agreed to administer and inspect
manufactured housing installations within the legal boundaries of the jurisdiction
and in compliance with the manufactured home, multi-family, and tiny home
installation standards established by the State Housing Board in rules 2.12
through 2.14 of these rules.
1.24 “Permanent Foundation” as defined in section 24-32-3302(26.5) C.R.S, is further
defined to account for point loads of the structure to the ground, prevent lateral
movement and overturning of the structure, and provide frost protection. Local
government building departments are responsible for design review and approval
of permanent foundations. For areas of the state without a local government
building department, the Division of Housing will review and approve permanent
foundations designed by a Colorado licensed design professional.
1.25 “Plan” means a specific design for the construction of a structure submitted by
the manufacturer to the Division of Housing for review and approval that typically
includes a floor plan, elevation drawings, structural pages, electrical circuit
layouts, recommended foundation drawings, mechanical drawings, plumbing
isometrics, cross section drawings, an energy code compliance report, heat load
calculations, and the engineering calculations
nstruction of a structure submitted by
the manufacturer to the Division of Housing for review and approval that typically
includes a floor plan, elevation drawings, structural pages, electrical circuit
layouts, recommended foundation drawings, mechanical drawings, plumbing
isometrics, cross section drawings, an energy code compliance report, heat load
calculations, and the engineering calculations.
1.26 “Quality Control Procedures” means procedures prepared by a manufacturer for
each of its manufacturing facilities and approved by the Division of Housing or
“third party agency” (defined in Rule 1.35. below) describing the method that the
manufacturer uses to assure structures produced by that manufacturer are in
conformance with the applicable standards, codes, and approved plans.
1.27 “Red Tag Notice” means a physical identification posted visibly on a particular
structure indicating that it is in violation of applicable state statutes, federal law,
or these rules. A structure posted with this notice cannot be sold, offered for sale,
nor have occupancy in Colorado.
1.28 “Registered” is the status that is given by the Division of Housing that signifies
that an installer, independent contractor, seller, or manufacturer has met the
minimum requirements for registration, and approved by the Division, through
submission of an application and required documents set in rule.
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have occupancy in Colorado.
1.28 “Registered” is the status that is given by the Division of Housing that signifies
that an installer, independent contractor, seller, or manufacturer has met the
minimum requirements for registration, and approved by the Division, through
submission of an application and required documents set in rule.
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1.29 “Remote Inspection” means a production inspection performed where the
inspector is in a location other than the location where the structure is being
manufactured using a computer having an internet or cellular connection to
communicate with a manufacturer’s representative responsible for quality control.
The manufacturer’s representative responsible for quality control shall utilize a
smart device (cell phone, tablet, etc.). The inspection must be performed in “real
time” with continuous live stream video from the manufacturing location, and two-
way audio. Each inspection must be securely stored on the internet and
retrievable by VIN, serial number, insignia number or other approved identifier.
Remote inspections may only be conducted by an approved Third Party Agency”.
1.30 “State Administrative Agency” or “SAA” means the Building Codes & Standards
Section of the Department of Local Affairs’ Division of Housing which has been
approved or conditionally approved by the federal government to carry out its
state plan for enforcement of its standards pursuant to Rule 2.8 of these rules.
1.31 “Temperature Sensitive Equipment” means equipment or instrumentation whose
performance or lifespan can change due to changes in the ambient temperature
surrounding that equipment or instrumentation.
1.32 “Temporary Foundation” As defined in section 24-32-3302(34) C.R.S., is further
defined to clarify that local government building departments are responsible for
design review and approval of temporary foundations
sitive Equipment” means equipment or instrumentation whose
performance or lifespan can change due to changes in the ambient temperature
surrounding that equipment or instrumentation.
1.32 “Temporary Foundation” As defined in section 24-32-3302(34) C.R.S., is further
defined to clarify that local government building departments are responsible for
design review and approval of temporary foundations. For areas of the state
without a local government building department, the Division of Housing will
review and approve temporary foundation designed by a Colorado licensed
design professional.
1.33 “Temporary Structure” means a structure that is intended to be installed at a
location for no longer than 180 days.
1.34 “Temporary Use” means a structure that is only intended to be occupied for short
periods of time. This use may be for temporary or permanent structures.
1.35 “Third Party Agency” means one of the following entities authorized by the
Division of Housing:
1.35.1 “Firm” as used in the definition of an “independent contractor” pursuant to
section 24-32-3302(15), C.R.S., to perform or enforce installation
inspections, or
1.35.2 “State” or “firm” as used in the definition of a “quality assurance
representative” pursuant to section 24-32-3302(30), C.R.S., to:
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(A)
Inspect a manufacturer’s registered or certified facility by
conducting a “production review” pursuant to section 24-32-
3302(28), C.R.S., in order to determine its ability to follow a building
“plan” approved by the Division of Housing and the construction
standards and codes adopted by the State Housing Board,
evaluating a manufacturer’s “quality control procedures”, and
performing design evaluations;
(B)
Inspect a factory-built structure or tiny home at seller lots or on site
as part of an oversight inspection of a registered factory, random
audit inspection of a certified factory, or an on-site construction
(OC) inspection to ensure compliance with construction standards
and codes ado
e Housing Board,
evaluating a manufacturer’s “quality control procedures”, and
performing design evaluations;
(B)
Inspect a factory-built structure or tiny home at seller lots or on site
as part of an oversight inspection of a registered factory, random
audit inspection of a certified factory, or an on-site construction
(OC) inspection to ensure compliance with construction standards
and codes adopted by the State Housing Board; and
(C)
Certify a manufacturer’s factory-built structure or tiny home by
affixing an insignia of approval issued by the Division of Housing
deeming it to be designed and constructed in compliance with the
requirements of all codes and standards enacted or adopted by the
State and accounting for any local government installation
requirements adopted in compliance with sections 24-32-3310 and
24-32-3318.
1.36 “Tiny House” is distinct from a “tiny home” as defined pursuant to section 24-32-
3302(35), C.R.S. in that a “tiny house” as defined in Appendix AQ of the 2021
International Residential Code shall be installed on a permanent foundation.
1.37 “Vehicle Chassis” means the base frame of a single-family dwelling, designed
and constructed for long-term occupancy that supports the home’s construction
and transportation, and includes axles, wheels, GVWR and a VIN.
1.38 “Wildfire Risk” means local building codes applied to meet the intent of the
International Wildland-Urban Interface Code per Chapter 5 – Special Building
Construction Regulations.
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designed
and constructed for long-term occupancy that supports the home’s construction
and transportation, and includes axles, wheels, GVWR and a VIN.
1.38 “Wildfire Risk” means local building codes applied to meet the intent of the
International Wildland-Urban Interface Code per Chapter 5 – Special Building
Construction Regulations.
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Rule 2.
Codes and Standards
Pursuant to sections 24-32-3303(1), 24-32-3304(1)(a) and (b), and section 24-32-
3305(2), C.R.S., the State Housing Board hereby adopts and incorporates by reference
the following nationally recognized codes, standards, guidelines, procedures, or rules in
their entirety, except for the revisions, additions, deletions, or exceptions/exemptions
specified below. The incorporated codes, standards, guidelines, procedures, or rules do
not include later revisions. They are readily available for public inspection in written
format during the regular business hours at the Division of Housing, Building Codes and
Standards Section, 1313 Sherman Street, Suite 320, Denver, CO 80203. Paper copies
are available for a reasonable fee paid to the Division of Housing. Electronic copies are
available from the agencies originally issuing them as noted below. In the case of a
conflict between an adopted code, standard, procedure, or rules, the program will
review and provide written guidance.
Building Codes for Factory-Built Residential Structures and Tiny Homes; Factory-
Built Nonresidential Structures; and Site-Built Hotels, Motels, and Multi-Family
Structures in those areas of the State where no Standards Exist
Manufacturers are permitted to use the construction codes in effect prior to the adoption
of any new code for a maximum of 180 days after the amendment in rule takes effect
.
Building Codes for Factory-Built Residential Structures and Tiny Homes; Factory-
Built Nonresidential Structures; and Site-Built Hotels, Motels, and Multi-Family
Structures in those areas of the State where no Standards Exist
Manufacturers are permitted to use the construction codes in effect prior to the adoption
of any new code for a maximum of 180 days after the amendment in rule takes effect.
The Program Manager for the Building Codes & Standards Section, the Director of the
Office of Regulatory Oversight, the Deputy Division Director, or the Division Director is
authorized to grant, in writing, one extension, for a period not more than 180 days.
2.1
The International Building Code (IBC), 2021 Edition, published by the
International Code Council, Inc. (ICC). This is a safety code and is available
through the ICC at: https://www.iccsafe.org.
2.1.1 Section 105.2 Work exempt from permit
Revise #1 within “Building” to:
2.1.1.1
Any structures that are one story in height and utilized for the
storage of equipment or materials that:
- Do not exceed 120 sq. ft.
- Are not connected to a permanent utility (power, sewer,
fuel-gas)
- Are not classified as an electrical hazardous area per
Article 500 of the NEC (is a nonhazardous area), and
- Are not installed on a permanent foundation.
2.1.1.2
Listed Structures
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A building that in its entirety operates as a listed product is
automatically exempt as long as the manufacturer is able to
demonstrate it is labeled as such.
2.1.1.3
Open Panel Construction:
A building component, assembly, or system constructed in
the factory as open construction (see definitions).
The above exemptions from approval through the State
factory-built program do not grant any exemption from local
jurisdiction requirements or state electrical or plumbing
requirements. The above exemptions do not grant
authorization for any work to be done in a manner that is in
violation of the provisions of the adopted codes
stem constructed in
the factory as open construction (see definitions).
The above exemptions from approval through the State
factory-built program do not grant any exemption from local
jurisdiction requirements or state electrical or plumbing
requirements. The above exemptions do not grant
authorization for any work to be done in a manner that is in
violation of the provisions of the adopted codes.
2.1.2 Section 901.2 Fire Protection systems
Add the following new section:
2.1.2.1
Section 901.2.1 Certified inspector required
An automatic fire sprinkler system shall be installed in
buildings as required by the local jurisdiction where the
structure will be set. Final tests required by this Section shall
be approved by a certified inspector
2.1.3 Section 907.2.10.2 (1) Smoke Alarms – Location
Revise “immediate vicinity” to read “within 15 feet”.
2.1.4 Section 907.2.10.6 Smoke Alarms – Power Source
Add to the end of the paragraph the following:
Smoke and/or carbon monoxide alarms shall not be installed on a circuit
dedicated only for smoke and/or carbon monoxide alarms.
2.1.5 Section 915.2.1 Carbon monoxide alarms – Locations
Revise “immediate vicinity” to read “within 15 feet”.
2.1.6 Section 915.4.1 Carbon monoxide alarms – Power Source
Add to the end of the paragraph the following:
Smoke and/or carbon monoxide alarms shall not be installed on a circuit
dedicated only for smoke and/or carbon monoxide alarms.
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tion 915.2.1 Carbon monoxide alarms – Locations
Revise “immediate vicinity” to read “within 15 feet”.
2.1.6 Section 915.4.1 Carbon monoxide alarms – Power Source
Add to the end of the paragraph the following:
Smoke and/or carbon monoxide alarms shall not be installed on a circuit
dedicated only for smoke and/or carbon monoxide alarms.
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2.1.7 Section 1006.1 Numbers of Exit Access Doorways
Add 1006.1 Single exit in certain multifamily residential structures – For
multifamily residential structures that meet the requirements of Colorado
Revised Statutes 30-28-213 or 31-15-604, a single exit may serve a
building no more than five stories for Group R-2 Occupancy.
2.1.8 Chapter 13
Delete in its entirety.
2.1.9 Section 1507.1.1 Ice barriers
Add the following sentence at the beginning:
Due to a history of ice forming along the eaves in Colorado, an ice barrier
is required.
And add the following language at the end of the first sentence:
...or not fewer than two layers of underlayment cemented together and to
the roof.
2.1.10 Section 1608.2 Ground snow loads
Revise to read as follows:
Roof Snow Load (Pf) shall be in accordance with the local jurisdiction
requirements and shall not be less than a minimum roof snow load of 30
PSF. The allowable increase of snow duration shall not be used when the
snow load is above 65 PSF.
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ed together and to
the roof.
2.1.10 Section 1608.2 Ground snow loads
Revise to read as follows:
Roof Snow Load (Pf) shall be in accordance with the local jurisdiction
requirements and shall not be less than a minimum roof snow load of 30
PSF. The allowable increase of snow duration shall not be used when the
snow load is above 65 PSF.
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2.1.11 Section 1609.3.1 Wind speed conversion
Add this new section with the following language:
The 3 second gust basic wind speed shall be in accordance with the local
jurisdiction requirements. For jurisdictions that have adopted a building
code edition prior to the 2012, the basic wind speed of that jurisdiction
shall be multiplied by 1.20 for Risk category I structures, 1.29 for Risk
category II structures, and 1.38 for Risk category III and IV structures to
obtain Vult. The design wind speed Vult shall not be less than the
minimum basic wind speeds as follows (Risk category as determined by
Table 1604.5):
Risk category I structures – 105 MPH
Risk category II structures – 115 MPH
Risk category III and IV structures – 120 MPH
The Exposure category shall be C, unless otherwise justified.
2.1.12 Section 2111.1 and 2111.14.1 Fireplaces
Add this new section with the following language:
Every new fireplace must comply with one of the following:
1.
Listed and labeled fireplace and chimney systems composed of
factory-made components, and assembled in the field in
accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions and the conditions
of the listing, and
2.
Approved gas logs.
2.2
The International Residential Code (IRC), 2021 Edition, published by the
International Code Council, Inc. (ICC). This is a safety code and is available
through the ICC at: https://www.iccsafe.org.
2.2.1 Section 105.2 Work exempt from permit
Revise #1 within “Building to:
-
Any structures that are one story in height and utilized
for the storage of equipment or materials that:
-
Do not exceed 200 sq. ft.,
ernational Residential Code (IRC), 2021 Edition, published by the
International Code Council, Inc. (ICC). This is a safety code and is available
through the ICC at: https://www.iccsafe.org.
2.2.1 Section 105.2 Work exempt from permit
Revise #1 within “Building to:
-
Any structures that are one story in height and utilized
for the storage of equipment or materials that:
-
Do not exceed 200 sq. ft.,
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-
Are not connected to a permanent utility (power,
sewer, fuel-gas)
-
Are not classified as an electrical hazardous area per
Article 500 of the NEC (is a nonhazardous area), and
-
Are not installed on a permanent foundation.
Listed Structures
A building that in its entirety operates as a listed product is
automatically exempt as long as the manufacturer is able to
demonstrate it is labeled as such.
Open Panel Construction
A building component, assembly, or system constructed in
the factory as open construction (see definitions).
The above exemptions from approval through the State
factory-built program do not grant any exemption from local
jurisdiction requirements or state electrical or plumbing
requirements. The above exemptions do not grant
authorization for any work to be done in a manner that is in
violation of the provisions of the adopted codes.
2.2.2 Table R301.2 (1) -
Revise as follows:
Climatic or Geographic
Design Criteria
for IRC Dwellings
(Risk Category II Structures)
Division of Housing Minimum
Roof Snow load(1)
30 psf, non-reducible
Basic Wind Speed(1)
115 mph (Vult), Exposure C
Wind Topographic Effects
Per Local
Seismic Design Category(1)
Minimum B
Weathering
Severe
Frost Line Depth(4)
Per Local
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se as follows:
Climatic or Geographic
Design Criteria
for IRC Dwellings
(Risk Category II Structures)
Division of Housing Minimum
Roof Snow load(1)
30 psf, non-reducible
Basic Wind Speed(1)
115 mph (Vult), Exposure C
Wind Topographic Effects
Per Local
Seismic Design Category(1)
Minimum B
Weathering
Severe
Frost Line Depth(4)
Per Local
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13
Climatic or Geographic
Design Criteria
for IRC Dwellings
(Risk Category II Structures)
Division of Housing Minimum
Termite Damage
Slight
Winter Design
Temperature(2)
Per Local
Ice Barrier Underlayment
Requirement
Yes
Flood Hazards
Per Local
Air Freezing Index(3)
Per Local
Mean Annual Temperature(3)
Per Local
Wildfire Risk
Per Local
Radon Mitigation
Per Local
ADU Fire Separation
Per Local
(1)The roof snow load, wind design, and seismic zone shall be in accordance with
the local jurisdiction requirements and shall not be less than the minimums
stated. The allowable increase for snow duration shall not be used when the
snow load is above 65 PSF.
(2)See Appendix B and verify with local jurisdiction.
(3)See the National Climatic Data Center data table “Air Freezing Index-USA
Method (Base 32o Fahrenheit)” at www.ncdc.noaa.gov.
(4) In areas of the state without a local jurisdiction, the Division of Housing will
approve all temporary or permanent foundation systems as defined in Rule 2.
2.2.3 Table R301.5 – Live Loads
Add footnote (j) to Decks, Porches, Exterior balconies, Fire escapes to
read as follows:
e National Climatic Data Center data table “Air Freezing Index-USA
Method (Base 32o Fahrenheit)” at www.ncdc.noaa.gov.
(4) In areas of the state without a local jurisdiction, the Division of Housing will
approve all temporary or permanent foundation systems as defined in Rule 2.
2.2.3 Table R301.5 – Live Loads
Add footnote (j) to Decks, Porches, Exterior balconies, Fire escapes to
read as follows:
(j)When the snow load is above 65 psf, the minimum uniformly distributed
live loads for exterior balconies, decks and fire escapes shall be as
required for roof snow loads.
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14
2.2.4 Table R302.1 (1) – Exterior Walls
Delete footnote (b).
2.2.5 Table R302.1 (2) – Exterior Walls—Dwellings with Fire Sprinklers
Delete footnote (c).
2.2.6 Section R308.4.6 Glazing adjacent to stairs and ramps
Revise to include the following sentence as an exception:
1.
Where the glazing is protected by a guard complying with Section
R312 and the plane of the glass is more than 18 inches (457 mm)
from the guard.
2.2.7 Section R308.4.7 Glazing adjacent to the bottom of the stair landing
Revise to increase to less than 60 inches (1524 mm) above the landing.
2.2.8 Section R310.1 Emergency escape and rescue opening required
Add a second sentence that reads as follows:
Cape Cod style attics that qualify as a story shall require one operable
emergency and escape opening.
2.2.9 Section 311.7.12 Ships ladders
Add the following sentence to the end of the Exception:
The device must remain fixed in position when used in these areas.
2.2.10 Section R313 Automatic Fire Sprinkler Systems
Delete this section and replace it with the following:
An automatic fire sprinkler system shall be installed in one and two family
dwellings and townhouses as required by the local jurisdiction where the
home will be set. In-plant and final tests required by this Section shall be
approved by a certified inspector
sition when used in these areas.
2.2.10 Section R313 Automatic Fire Sprinkler Systems
Delete this section and replace it with the following:
An automatic fire sprinkler system shall be installed in one and two family
dwellings and townhouses as required by the local jurisdiction where the
home will be set. In-plant and final tests required by this Section shall be
approved by a certified inspector.
2.2.11 Section 314.3 (2) Smoke Alarms – Location
Revise “immediate vicinity” to read “within 15 feet”.
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2.2.12 Section 314.4 Revise “Physical interconnection of smoke alarms shall not
be required where listed wireless alarms are installed and…” to “Physical
interconnection of smoke alarms shall not be required where listed
wireless alarms are installed in existing construction when approved by
the Division of Housing and…”
2.2.13 Section 314.6 Smoke Alarms – Power Source
Add to the end of the paragraph the following:
Smoke and/or carbon monoxide alarms shall not be installed on a circuit
dedicated only for smoke and/or carbon monoxide alarms.
2.2.14 Section 315.3 Carbon monoxide alarms – Locations
Revise “immediate vicinity” to read “within 15 feet”.
2.2.15 Section 315.6 Carbon monoxide alarms – Power Source
Add to the end of the paragraph the following:
Smoke and/or carbon monoxide alarms shall not be installed on a circuit
dedicated only for smoke and/or carbon monoxide alarms.
2.2.16 Section R802.10 Wood trusses
Add the following new section:
Section R802.10.5 Marking
Each truss shall be legibly branded, marked, or shall have other
permanent labeling of the truss drawing’s designated identification number
on the large face of the top chord and within two (2) feet of the peak of the
truss.
2.2.17 Section R905.1.2 Ice barriers
Revise to read as follows:
Due to a history of ice forming along eaves in Colorado, an ice barrier is
required
:
Section R802.10.5 Marking
Each truss shall be legibly branded, marked, or shall have other
permanent labeling of the truss drawing’s designated identification number
on the large face of the top chord and within two (2) feet of the peak of the
truss.
2.2.17 Section R905.1.2 Ice barriers
Revise to read as follows:
Due to a history of ice forming along eaves in Colorado, an ice barrier is
required. The ice barrier shall consist of a self-adhering polymer-modified
bitumen sheet and shall extend from the eave’s edge to a point at least
24” inside the exterior wall line of the building or of not fewer than two
layers of underlayment cemented together and to the roof.
2.2.18 Section R1004.4, G2406.2 exceptions 3 and 4, G2425.8 #7, G2445
Delete all and replace with the following:
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Unvented fuel fired room heaters and unvented fuel fired fireplaces are
prohibited.
2.2.19 Add the following new sections:
Section R1001.1and R1004.1 – Fireplaces
Every new fireplace must comply with one of the following:
1.
Listed and labeled fireplace and chimney systems composed of
factory-made components, and assembled in the field in
accordance with manufacturer’s instructions and the conditions of
the listing, and
2.
Approved gas logs.
2.2.20 Section P2503.5.1 Rough plumbing
Delete the words “other than plastic” in the sentence for water and air
testing.
2.2.21 Chapter 11 ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Delete in its entirety.
2.2.22 Section M2001.1 Installation and G2452.2 Installation
Add the following sentence:
All rooms or spaces containing boilers shall be provided with a floor drain
and trap primer.
2.2.23 Section G2417.4.1 Test pressure
Revise to read as follows:
The test pressure to be used shall not be less than 1 ½ times the
proposed maximum working pressure, but not less than 10 psig (69 kPa
gauge) for a period of not less than 15 minutes
ation and G2452.2 Installation
Add the following sentence:
All rooms or spaces containing boilers shall be provided with a floor drain
and trap primer.
2.2.23 Section G2417.4.1 Test pressure
Revise to read as follows:
The test pressure to be used shall not be less than 1 ½ times the
proposed maximum working pressure, but not less than 10 psig (69 kPa
gauge) for a period of not less than 15 minutes. Where the test pressure
exceeds 125 psig (862 kPa gauge), the test pressure shall not exceed a
value that produces a hoop stress in the piping greater than 50 percent of
the specified minimum yield strength of the pipe. The test pressure for
valves and connections to appliances shall not exceed 0.5 psig (3kPa).
2.2.24 Electrical Sections
Delete Chapters 34 through 43.
2.2.25 Appendix A – Sizing and Capacities of Gas Piping
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Adopted.
2.2.26 Appendix P – Sizing of Water Piping System
Adopted.
2.2.27 Appendix AQ – Tiny Houses and Tiny Homes
1.
Amend Appendix AQ Tiny Houses as follows:
a.
AQ101.1 Scope: Change to read: This appendix shall be
applicable to tiny houses, and “tiny homes” as defined by
section 24-32-3302(35), C.R.S., used as single dwelling
units. Tiny houses, and “tiny homes” as defined by section
24-32-3302(35), C.R.S., shall comply with this code except
as otherwise stated in this appendix. Insert “…and tiny
homes” after each reference to “tiny houses” in all sections
of this appendix.
b.
Add: AQ106.2.7 Tiny homes may use R30 in ceiling
insulation to meet the intent of R402.1.2
c.
Add: AQ107: Bathroom Lavatory, For Tiny Homes, if a
bathroom lavatory cannot be added due to size constraints,
then the kitchen sink can be substituted to meet the lavatory
requirement.
d.
Add: AQ108: Construction on a Built-for-Purpose Trailer.
The tiny home will be built on a built-for-purpose trailer
.
Add: AQ106.2.7 Tiny homes may use R30 in ceiling
insulation to meet the intent of R402.1.2
c.
Add: AQ107: Bathroom Lavatory, For Tiny Homes, if a
bathroom lavatory cannot be added due to size constraints,
then the kitchen sink can be substituted to meet the lavatory
requirement.
d.
Add: AQ108: Construction on a Built-for-Purpose Trailer.
The tiny home will be built on a built-for-purpose trailer.
Trailers that have structure modifications prior to the start of
the tiny home build must provide engineered stamped
drawings and the documentation to be roadworthy on
Colorado roads. (Structural modifications may change the
trailer classification to a kit trailer or homemade trailer and a
new VIN/GVWR and physical inspection by CDOT or
Colorado State Highway Patrol, or other approved agencies
may be required.)
e.
Add: AQ109: Tiny Home on a Temporary Foundation. A tiny
home on wheels which is installed on a temporary
foundation may utilize connections to an electrical pedestal
or plumbing connections that allow for movement from one
location to another.
2.3
The International Mechanical Code (IMC), 2021 Edition, published by the
International Code Council, Inc. (ICC). This is a safety code and is available
through the ICC at: https://www.iccsafe.org.
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2.3.1 Section 303.3.1 LPG appliance
Add the following new section:
LPG appliances shall not be installed in a pit, basement, or crawl space
where unburned fuel may accumulate unless an approved sensing device
is installed in conjunction with an automatic shutoff valve located where
the gas enters the structure only for retro-fitting of existing structures or as
required by the local jurisdiction
8
2.3.1 Section 303.3.1 LPG appliance
Add the following new section:
LPG appliances shall not be installed in a pit, basement, or crawl space
where unburned fuel may accumulate unless an approved sensing device
is installed in conjunction with an automatic shutoff valve located where
the gas enters the structure only for retro-fitting of existing structures or as
required by the local jurisdiction.
2.3.2 Section 903.1 General
Add the following additional sentence:
Every new installation of a solid fuel-burning, vented decorative appliance
or room heater shall meet the most stringent emission standards for wood
stoves established under State statute and/or regulations promulgated by
the State Air Quality Control Commission as of the time of installation of
the appliance or room heater. (Effective January 1, 1991 – CC90-617).
2.3.3 Section 903.3 Unvented gas log heaters
Delete this section in its entirety.
2.4
The International Plumbing Code (IPC), 2021 Edition, published by the
International Code Council, Inc. (ICC). This is a safety code and the edition as
adopted by the Colorado State Plumbing Board will be the state adopted edition.
This code is available through the ICC at: https://www.iccsafe.org.
A transition period of 180 days after the effective date applies. The Program
Manager for the Building Codes and Standards Section is authorized to grant, in
writing, one extension, for a period not more than 180 days.
Any conflicts that may arise between these amendments and a future State
adopted edition of the IPC shall be resolved by applying the specific amended
provisions of the 2021 edition. The following amendments are made to the NEC
for use with all factory-built units:
2.4.1 Appendix Chapter E – Sizing of water piping systems
2.4.1.1
Section 312.3
Delete the words “Plastic Piping shall not be tested by using air”.
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ted edition of the IPC shall be resolved by applying the specific amended
provisions of the 2021 edition. The following amendments are made to the NEC
for use with all factory-built units:
2.4.1 Appendix Chapter E – Sizing of water piping systems
2.4.1.1
Section 312.3
Delete the words “Plastic Piping shall not be tested by using air”.
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2.5
The National Electric Code (NEC), published by the National Fire Protection
Association, Inc. (NFPA), and the Edition as adopted by the Colorado State
Electrical Board at the time of plan submittal. This is a safety code and is
available through the NFPA at: https://www.nfpa.org.
A transition period of 180 days after the effective date applies. The Program
Manager for the Building Codes and Standards Section is authorized to grant, in
writing, one extension, for a period not more than 180 days.
Any conflicts that may arise between these amendments and a future State
adopted edition of the NEC shall be resolved by applying the specific amended
provisions of the 2020 edition. The following amendments are made to the NEC
for use with all factory-built units:
2.5.1 Article 210.52(A)(2) Wall Space.
Add the following exception to the end: Space directly below the island
and peninsular countertop and work surfaces are not considered wall
space.
2.5.2 Article 210.52(C)(2) Island and Peninsular Countertops and Work
Surfaces.
Add the following sentence to the end: “Receptacle outlets, other than
those installed per 210.52(C)(3) shall not be installed in the space directly
below the island or peninsular countertop or work surface.
2.5.3 Article 545 Manufactured Buildings
Add the following new section:
2.5.3.1
Section 545.14 Testing
(A)
Continuity and Operational Tests and Polarity Checks. Each
manufactured building shall be subjected to:
(1)
An electrical continuity test to ensure that all exposed
electrically conductive parts are properly bonded;
the space directly
below the island or peninsular countertop or work surface.
2.5.3 Article 545 Manufactured Buildings
Add the following new section:
2.5.3.1
Section 545.14 Testing
(A)
Continuity and Operational Tests and Polarity Checks. Each
manufactured building shall be subjected to:
(1)
An electrical continuity test to ensure that all exposed
electrically conductive parts are properly bonded;
(2)
An electrical operational test to demonstrate that all
equipment, except water heaters and electric
furnaces, is connected and in working order; and
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(3)
Electrical polarity checks of permanently wired
equipment and receptacle outlets to determine that
connections have been properly made.
These tests shall be performed after branch circuits are
complete and after wiring devices are installed and wiring
properly terminated.
2.5.4 Article 334.23 Cables Run Across the Top of Floor Joists/Rafters
Add the following new sentence at the end:
Substantial guard strips or other protection shall be provided to protect
wiring within three (3) feet of the marriage line where the attic is exposed
and the roof is completed on-site, such as a hinged roof.
2.5.5 Article 210.8(F) Outdoor Outlets
Add the following to the existing exception:
…than those covered in 210.8(C), and outlets designated for outdoor
mechanical cooling equipment.
This exception is limited to outdoor mechanical cooling equipment shipped
loose by the manufacturer with the factory-built structure to be completed
on-site. This exemption does not apply if the outdoor mechanical cooling
equipment is provided by any other party. If it is provided by a party that is
not the manufacturer of the factory-built structure, then the State Electrical
Board’s requirement applies.
2.6
The International Fuel Gas Code (IFGC), 2021 Edition, published by the
International Code Council, Inc. (ICC). This is a safety code and is available
through the ICC at: https://www.iccsafe.org
hanical cooling
equipment is provided by any other party. If it is provided by a party that is
not the manufacturer of the factory-built structure, then the State Electrical
Board’s requirement applies.
2.6
The International Fuel Gas Code (IFGC), 2021 Edition, published by the
International Code Council, Inc. (ICC). This is a safety code and is available
through the ICC at: https://www.iccsafe.org.
2.6.1 Section 303.3 Prohibited locations
Add the following:
LPG appliances shall not be installed in a pit, basement, or crawl space
where unburned fuel may accumulate unless an approved sensing device
is installed in conjunction with an automatic shutoff valve located where
the gas enters the structure only for retro-fitting of existing structures or as
required by the local jurisdiction.
2.6.2 Section 303.3, 501.8 #8, Section 621
Delete all and replace with the following:
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Unvented fuel fired room heaters and unvented fuel fired fireplaces are
prohibited.
2.6.3 Section 406.4.1 Test pressure
Revise to read as follows:
The test pressure to be used shall not be less than 1 ½ times the
proposed maximum working pressure, but not less than 10 psig (69 kPa
gauge), irrespective of design pressure. Where the test pressure exceeds
125 psig (862 kPa gauge), the test pressure shall not exceed a value that
produces a hoop stress in the piping greater than 50 percent of the
specified minimum yield strength of the pipe. The test pressure for valves
and connections to appliances shall not exceed 0.5 psig (3kPa).
2.7
The International Energy Conservation Code (IECC), 2021 Edition, published by
the International Code Council, Inc. (ICC). This code is available through the ICC
at: https://www.iccsafe.org.
2.7.1 Section R402.4.1.2
Add the following requirement:
All air barrier elements shall be installed as detailed in Table 402.4.1.1
for valves
and connections to appliances shall not exceed 0.5 psig (3kPa).
2.7
The International Energy Conservation Code (IECC), 2021 Edition, published by
the International Code Council, Inc. (ICC). This code is available through the ICC
at: https://www.iccsafe.org.
2.7.1 Section R402.4.1.2
Add the following requirement:
All air barrier elements shall be installed as detailed in Table 402.4.1.1.
and are inspected and verified with a checklist incorporated into the
Quality Assurance Inspection Checklist and part of the “finished home” file
for the building/dwelling. All elements of the air barrier shall be listed and
installed per the manufacturer's installation instructions. A completed air
barrier checklist shall be kept on file with the Division of Housing and the
manufacturer’s quality assurance program.
Construction Standards and Procedures for U.S. Housing and Urban
Development (HUD) Homes
These standards and procedures are available through HUD at: https://www.hud.gov.
Pursuant to sections 24-32-3302(12), 24-32-3302(13), 24-32-3302(20), 24-32-3302(32),
24-32-3305(5), 24-32-3306(1), 24-32-3307(2), 24-32-3309(1)(a), and 24-32-3327,
C.R.S., the State Housing Board adopts the following requirements for manufactured
homes constructed to the “National Manufacturing Housing Construction and Safety
Standards Act of 1974”, 42 U.S.C. sec. 5401 et seq. (manufactured from June 15, 1976
to present):
2.8
Compliance with Title 24: Housing and Urban Development; Subtitle B—
Regulations Relating to Housing and Urban Development (Continued); Chapter
XX—Office of Assistant Secretary for Housing—Federal Housing Commissioner,
Department of Housing and Urban Development; Part 3280—Manufactured
Home Construction and Safety Standards, of Title 24.
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pliance with Title 24: Housing and Urban Development; Subtitle B—
Regulations Relating to Housing and Urban Development (Continued); Chapter
XX—Office of Assistant Secretary for Housing—Federal Housing Commissioner,
Department of Housing and Urban Development; Part 3280—Manufactured
Home Construction and Safety Standards, of Title 24.
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2.9
Compliance with Part 3282—Manufactured Home Procedural and Enforcement
Regulations of the same title, subtitle, and chapter in Rule 2.8 above as applied
and enforced as the state administrative agency for the federal government.
2.10 Compliance with Part 3286—Manufactured Home Installation Program of the
same title, subtitle, and chapter in in Rule 2.8 above, which is inspected and
enforced through application of the Division of Housing’s adopted Manufactured
Housing Installation Codes.
2.11 Compliance with Part 3288—Manufactured Home Dispute Resolution Program of
the same title, subtitle, and chapter in Rule 2.8 above as applied and enforced as
the state administrative agency for the federal government.
Manufactured Home and Tiny Home Installation Standards
These standards and guidelines are available through the Division of Housing in the
form of the “Manufactured Home and Tiny Home Installation Handbook” located at:
https://www.colorado.gov/dola/division-housing.
2.12 Pursuant to section 24-32-3310, C.R.S., nothing in this rule is intended to
interfere with the right of a local jurisdiction to enforce its rules governing the
installation of a manufactured home or tiny home as long as those rules are not
inconsistent with this rule. Pursuant to section 24-32-3318, C.R.S., a local
jurisdiction may not adopt less stringent standards for the installation of a
manufactured home or tiny home than those adopted by the Division and may
not adopt a different standard without express consent by the Division
rules governing the
installation of a manufactured home or tiny home as long as those rules are not
inconsistent with this rule. Pursuant to section 24-32-3318, C.R.S., a local
jurisdiction may not adopt less stringent standards for the installation of a
manufactured home or tiny home than those adopted by the Division and may
not adopt a different standard without express consent by the Division. However,
a local jurisdiction may adopt unique public safety requirements related to
geographic or climatic conditions such as weight restrictions for snow loads or
wind shear factors subject to the conditions outlined in section 24-32-3318,
C.R.S.
2.12.1 Factory-built residential structures (modular) must be installed on a
permanent foundation approved through the local jurisdiction. In areas
where no building codes have been adopted, the foundation must be
designed and approved by a State of Colorado licensed engineer unless
plans are approved by the Division and in compliance with its adopted
International Residential Code (IRC) foundation prescriptive requirements.
2.13 Primary Standards (required for all new homes):
2.13.1 The current written installation instructions provided by the manufacturer
of the home.
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2.13.1.1
An installation of a HUD-code home in this state must be
performed in strict accordance with the applicable manufacturer's
installation instructions. The value of the allowable bearing capacity
of the soil the home will rest on must be recorded by the installer on
the Installation Authorization form or other Division-approved form
and justification for higher values also provided if it is determined to
be other than 1,500 psf
home in this state must be
performed in strict accordance with the applicable manufacturer's
installation instructions. The value of the allowable bearing capacity
of the soil the home will rest on must be recorded by the installer on
the Installation Authorization form or other Division-approved form
and justification for higher values also provided if it is determined to
be other than 1,500 psf.
2.14 Alternate Standards (for older homes or homes that do not include the
manufacturer’s installation instructions) – installation must be in accordance with
the following alternate standards adopted by the Division and State Housing
Board:
2.14.1 Modular Homes and Tiny Homes
2.14.1.1
Structural attachment requirements approved by a State of
Colorado actively licensed engineer.
2.14.1.2
Current version of the International Residential Code (IRC)
as adopted by the State Housing Board.
2.14.2 Mobile and HUD-code Homes
2.14.2.1
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 225, Model
Manufactured Home Installation Standard 2013 Edition, including
any revisions, additions, and deletions identified below.
2.14.2.1.1
Section 4.4.4 Site suitability with home design
Revise to read as follows:
The installer shall verify data plates provided with a
HUD-code home prior to installation in the state of
Colorado. The data plate shall be matched with the
home (serial numbers). The data plate shall indicate
the following minimums:
Wind Zone: I
Thermal Zone:
III
Roof Load:
Middle (30 PSF)
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with home design
Revise to read as follows:
The installer shall verify data plates provided with a
HUD-code home prior to installation in the state of
Colorado. The data plate shall be matched with the
home (serial numbers). The data plate shall indicate
the following minimums:
Wind Zone: I
Thermal Zone:
III
Roof Load:
Middle (30 PSF)
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If the data plate does not meet these minimum
requirements, the installer shall not set the home. The
installer is required to check with the local jurisdiction
where the home will be located to determine if it is
designed for the area’s proven snow or wind load
since some parts of the state are subjected to heavy
snow and/or high winds.
2.14.2.1.2
Section 5.3 Fire separation distance
Revise to read as follows:
Fire separation distances shall comply with local rules
or regulations. In their absence, the most current
version of the International Residential Code (IRC) as
adopted by the Housing Board applies.
2.14.2.1.3
Section 5.5.2
Revise to read as follows:
Soil that supports footings and foundations shall be
capable of accommodating all loads required by this
standard. To help prevent settling or sagging, the
foundation must be constructed on firm, undisturbed
soil or 90% compacted soil. The design bearing
capacity of the soil shall be determined in accordance
with Section 5.6.
2.14.2.1.4
Section 5.6 Investigation and Bearing Capacity of
Soil
Revise as follows:
Soils that appear to be composed of peat, organic
clays, uncompacted fill, expansive or other unusual
conditions shall have a licensed engineer determine
the classification and maximum allowable soil bearing
capacity.
Otherwise the bearing capacity of the soil shall be
assumed to be 1,500 psf.
A larger bearing capacity for the soil may be used as
follows provided the class of soil is known:
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uncompacted fill, expansive or other unusual
conditions shall have a licensed engineer determine
the classification and maximum allowable soil bearing
capacity.
Otherwise the bearing capacity of the soil shall be
assumed to be 1,500 psf.
A larger bearing capacity for the soil may be used as
follows provided the class of soil is known:
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Sandy gravel and/or gravel, very dense or cemented
sands (GW, GP, SW, SP, GM, SM) ------------- 2,000
psf
Sedimentary and foliated rock----------------------------
4,000 psf
When a value other than 1,500 psf is determined for
the soil bearing capacity it shall be recorded by the
installer on the Division of Housing’s Installation
Authorization form and justification for higher values
shall also be provided.
2.14.2.1.5
Section 5.8.1 Vapor retarder
Revise as follows:
If the space under the home is to be enclosed with
skirting or other material, a vapor retarder that keeps
ground moisture out of the home shall be installed
unless specifically allowed to be omitted by the
authority having jurisdiction.
2.14.2.1.6
Section 5.8.3.2
Revise as follows:
The vapor retarder may be placed directly beneath
footings, or otherwise installed around or over
footings placed at grade, and around anchors or other
obstructions. Any voids or tears in the vapor retarder
must be repaired.
2.14.2.1.7
Section 6.2.3.1.2
Delete this section.
2.14.2.1.8
Section 6.2.3.1.3.1
Revise as follows:
Tables 6.2.3.1.3(a), 6.2.3.1.3(b), and 6.2.3.1.3(c) for
pier capacities, as replaced in Appendix A, shall be
used when the manufacturer’s installation instructions
are not available.
2.14.2.1.9
Section 6.2.3.1.3.2
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rder
must be repaired.
2.14.2.1.7
Section 6.2.3.1.2
Delete this section.
2.14.2.1.8
Section 6.2.3.1.3.1
Revise as follows:
Tables 6.2.3.1.3(a), 6.2.3.1.3(b), and 6.2.3.1.3(c) for
pier capacities, as replaced in Appendix A, shall be
used when the manufacturer’s installation instructions
are not available.
2.14.2.1.9
Section 6.2.3.1.3.2
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26
Revise as follows:
Manufactured piers shall be rated at least to the
capacities given in Tables 6.2.3.1.3(a), 6.2.3.1.3(b),
and 6.2.3.1.3(c), as replaced in Appendix A, and
locally constructed piers shall be designed to transmit
these loads safely as required by 6.2.3.2.
2.14.2.1.10 Section 6.2.3.2.2.2
Revise as follows:
Caps shall be of solid masonry of at least 4 in. (100
mm) nominal thickness, or of treated or hardwood
dimensional lumber at least 2 in. (50mm) nominal
thickness, or of ½” thick steel.
2.14.2.1.11 Section 6.2.3.2.3.1
Revise as follows:
Nominal 4 in. x 6in. (100mmx 150mm) hardwood
shims shall be used to level the home and fill any
gaps between the base of the I-beam and the top of
the pier cap. Any of the following hardwood species
may be used: Ash, Beech, Birch, Hickory, Oak, Rock
Elm, Black or Red Maple, or Sweetgum.
2.14.2.1.12 Section 6.2.3.2.3.3
Revise as follows:
Hardwood (species identified in the amendment to
Section 6.2.3.2.3.1 above) or treated wood plates
shall be used to fill in any remaining vertical gap no
thicker than 2”. The maximum total gap to be filled
with shims and plates shall be 2”.
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, Rock
Elm, Black or Red Maple, or Sweetgum.
2.14.2.1.12 Section 6.2.3.2.3.3
Revise as follows:
Hardwood (species identified in the amendment to
Section 6.2.3.2.3.1 above) or treated wood plates
shall be used to fill in any remaining vertical gap no
thicker than 2”. The maximum total gap to be filled
with shims and plates shall be 2”.
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2.14.2.1.13 Section 6.2.5.5
Revise as follows:
All homes. Supports shall be placed on both sides of
side wall exterior doors and any other side wall
openings greater than 48 in. (such as entry and
sliding glass doors), and under porch posts, factory
installed fireplaces and wood stoves. Size perimeter
piers under openings based on Table 6.2.3.1.3(b), as
replaced in Appendix A, “Exterior wall” where the
actual side wall opening shall be less than or equal to
the spacing selected from the table.
Homes requiring perimeter blocking. Refer to
Figure 6.2.5.3 and Figure 6.2.5.4 and Table
6.2.3.1.3(b), as replaced in Appendix A, for homes
requiring perimeter blocking in addition to sidewall
opening blocking described above.
2.14.2.1.14 Section 6.3.1.2.2
Delete this section.
2.14.2.1.15 Section 6.5.2
Delete this section.
2.14.2.1.16 Section 7.2
Revise as follows:
The home shall be installed and leveled by installation
personnel approved by the State of Colorado to install
manufactured homes.
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ocking in addition to sidewall
opening blocking described above.
2.14.2.1.14 Section 6.3.1.2.2
Delete this section.
2.14.2.1.15 Section 6.5.2
Delete this section.
2.14.2.1.16 Section 7.2
Revise as follows:
The home shall be installed and leveled by installation
personnel approved by the State of Colorado to install
manufactured homes.
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2.14.2.1.17 Section 7.3
Revise as follows:
The interconnection of multi-section homes shall be
completed in accordance with the manufacturer’s
installation instructions. When the manufacturer’s
installation instructions are not available, the
interconnection of multi-section homes shall be in
accordance with Table 7.3, as provided in Appendix
A, or per the requirements approved by a State of
Colorado licensed engineer.
2.14.2.1.18 Section 7.5 Anchoring Instructions
Section 7.5.1 Security against the wind
Section 7.5.1.1
Revise as follows:
After blocking and leveling, the installer shall secure
the manufactured home against wind per Section
7.5.2 or Section 7.5.3. Anchorage shall be for Wind
Zone I. Homes that are designed for Wind Zone II and
III must be anchored per the Manufacturer’s
Installation Instructions or the requirements of a
professional engineer.
2.14.2.1.19 Section 7.5.2 Proprietary Anchorage Systems
Add the following:
A proprietary anchorage system may be used to resist
overturning and lateral movement (sliding) caused by
wind as long as it complies with all of the following:
1.
The system shall be listed by a nationally
recognized third-party agency for anchoring
manufactured homes.
2.
The system shall be evaluated and approved
by a licensed professional engineer.
3.
The system shall be recognized as acceptable
for use by the Division of Housing.
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d by
wind as long as it complies with all of the following:
1.
The system shall be listed by a nationally
recognized third-party agency for anchoring
manufactured homes.
2.
The system shall be evaluated and approved
by a licensed professional engineer.
3.
The system shall be recognized as acceptable
for use by the Division of Housing.
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4.
The installer shall follow the requirements in
the anchorage system installation instructions.
2.14.2.1.20 Section 7.5.3 Ground Anchor System
Section 7.5.3.1 Specifications for Tie-Down Straps
and Anchors
Add the following:
Straps and anchors are to have corrosion protection
at least equivalent to that provided by a coating of
zinc on steel of not less than 0.30 oz/ft2 of surface
coated. Straps and anchoring equipment must be
capable of resisting a minimum ultimate load of 4,725
lbs and a working load of 3,150 lbs as installed;
determined by a licensed professional engineer,
architect or tested by a nationally recognized third-
party agency. Straps are to be 1.25”x0.035” or larger
steel strapping conforming to ASTM D 3953, Type 1,
Grade 1, Finish B. Anchors are to be installed in
accordance with their listing or certification to their full
depth.
2.14.2.1.21 Section 7.5.3.2 Number and Location of Anchors
Section 7.5.3.2.1 Transverse Anchorage
Add the following:
The number and location of anchors and anchor
straps for securing single-section and multi-section
manufactured homes in the transverse direction shall
conform to the manufacturer’s installation instructions.
When relocating the home or when the
manufacturer’s installation instructions are not
available, the number and location of anchors and
anchor straps shall conform to Table 7.5.3.2.1, Figure
7.5.3.2.1(a), and Figure 7.5.3.2.1(b), as provided in
Appendix A.
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sverse direction shall
conform to the manufacturer’s installation instructions.
When relocating the home or when the
manufacturer’s installation instructions are not
available, the number and location of anchors and
anchor straps shall conform to Table 7.5.3.2.1, Figure
7.5.3.2.1(a), and Figure 7.5.3.2.1(b), as provided in
Appendix A.
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2.14.2.1.22 Section 7.5.3.2.2 Longitudinal Anchorage
Add the following:
The number and location of anchors and anchor
straps for securing single-section and multi-section
manufactured homes in the longitudinal direction shall
conform to the manufacturer’s installation instructions.
When relocating the home or when the
manufacturer’s installation instructions are not
available, the number and location of longitudinal
anchors and anchor straps shall conform to Table
7.5.3.2.2 and Figure 7.5.3.2.1(a), as provided in
Appendix A.
2.14.2.1.23 Section 7.5.3.2.3 Anchor Installation
Add the following:
The installed ground anchor type and size/length
must be listed for use in the soil class at the site and
for the minimum and maximum angle permitted
between the diagonal strap and the ground and all
ground anchors must be installed in accordance with
their listing or certification and the ground anchor
manufacturer installation instructions. Unless the
foundation system is frost-protected to prevent the
effects of frost heave, the ground anchors shall be
installed below the frost line. Ground anchor stabilizer
plates shall be installed in accordance with the anchor
and plate manufacturer installation instructions.
2.14.2.1.24 Section 7.5.3.2.4 Side wall or over the roof straps
Add the following:
If sidewall, over-the-roof, mate-line, or shear wall
straps are installed on the home, they must be
connected to an anchoring assembly.
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stabilizer
plates shall be installed in accordance with the anchor
and plate manufacturer installation instructions.
2.14.2.1.24 Section 7.5.3.2.4 Side wall or over the roof straps
Add the following:
If sidewall, over-the-roof, mate-line, or shear wall
straps are installed on the home, they must be
connected to an anchoring assembly.
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2.14.2.1.25 Section 7.6.3 Expanding Rooms
Revise as follows:
Expanding rooms shall be installed in accordance
with the manufacturer’s instructions. When the
manufacturer’s instructions are not available,
perimeter blocking shall be installed in accordance
with Table 6.2.3.1.3(b), as replaced in Appendix A,
and anchors shall be installed in accordance with
Section 7.5.3.2.
2.14.2.1.26 Section 7.7.4.2
Revise (2) as follows:
(2) Walls-200.
2.14.2.1.27 Section 8.1 Installation of Site-Installed Features
Revise as follows:
Carports, awnings, porches, roof covers, and other
similar attachments or additions shall not be
supported by a manufactured home unless the home
was specifically designed to accommodate such
attachments or the attachment is designed by a
licensed professional engineer. Non-structural
connections for flashings and coverings at the
junction are acceptable.
2.14.2.1.28 Section 8.4
Delete this section.
2.14.2.1.29 Section 8.8.3
Revise as follows:
Access opening(s) not less than 18 inches in width
and 24 inches in height must be provided and located
so that any utility connections are accessible.
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gineer. Non-structural
connections for flashings and coverings at the
junction are acceptable.
2.14.2.1.28 Section 8.4
Delete this section.
2.14.2.1.29 Section 8.8.3
Revise as follows:
Access opening(s) not less than 18 inches in width
and 24 inches in height must be provided and located
so that any utility connections are accessible.
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2.14.2.1.30 Section 8.9 Telephone and Cable TV
Revise as follows:
Telephone, cable TV, and similar wiring shall be
installed per the Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ)
requirements and the National Electric Code (NEC).
2.14.2.1.31 Section 9.4 Range, Cooktop, Oven Venting, and
other Fixtures or Appliances
Add new Section 9.4.3 to read as follows:
If other fixtures or appliances are to be site-installed,
follow the manufacturer’s installation instructions. Use
only products listed for manufactured homes and
follow all applicable local codes.
2.14.2.1.32 Section 9.7 Furnace, Water Heater, and other Fuel
Fired Appliances
Add this new section to read as follows:
Verify appliance is installed per the manufacturer’s
installation instructions including any combustion air
requirements. Verify flues are in place and are
properly connected and extend through the roof with
flashing and caps.
2.14.2.1.33 Section 10.4.2 Orifices and Regulations
Revise as follows:
Before making any connection to the site supply, the
inlet orifices of all gas-burning appliances shall be
checked to ensure they are correctly set-up for the
type of gas to be supplied and are sized correctly for
the altitude above sea level where the home is set.
The manufacturer’s installation instructions for the
appliance shall be followed.
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ng any connection to the site supply, the
inlet orifices of all gas-burning appliances shall be
checked to ensure they are correctly set-up for the
type of gas to be supplied and are sized correctly for
the altitude above sea level where the home is set.
The manufacturer’s installation instructions for the
appliance shall be followed.
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2.14.2.1.34 Chapter 11 Life Safety Features
Revise as follows:
2.14.2.1.34.1 Smoke Alarms
Verify smoke alarms are installed to
protect the living area, rooms designed
for sleeping, on upper levels, and in the
basement for homes installed over a
basement. Verify smoke alarms are
installed and operating properly to meet
the requirements of 24 CFR 3280.
2.14.2.1.34.2 Carbon Monoxide Alarms
An approved carbon monoxide alarm
shall be installed outside of each
separate sleeping area within 15 feet of
the entrance to the bedrooms in
dwelling units within which fuel-fired
appliances are installed and in dwelling
units that have attached garages.
2.14.2.1.34.3 Fire Separation Distance
Fire separation distances shall comply
with local rules or regulations. In their
absence, the most current version of the
International Residential Code (IRC) as
adopted by the State Housing Board,
shall apply.
2.14.2.2
Permanent Foundations Guide for Manufactured Housing
(4930.3G), , published by the U.S. Department of Housing and
Urban Development (HUD), including any revisions, additions, and
deletions identified below, or the most recent version.
2.14.2.2.1
Appendix B – Foundation Design Load Tables
Revised as follows:
In the multi-section tables under the marriage wall
opening width (ft.), the values given for required
effective footings area – Aftg (sq.ft.), shall be divided
by 2.
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including any revisions, additions, and
deletions identified below, or the most recent version.
2.14.2.2.1
Appendix B – Foundation Design Load Tables
Revised as follows:
In the multi-section tables under the marriage wall
opening width (ft.), the values given for required
effective footings area – Aftg (sq.ft.), shall be divided
by 2.
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2.15 ICC/MBI 1200 – 2021 Standard for Off-site Construction: Planning, Design,
Fabrication and Assembly. LINK
2.16 ICC/MBI 1205 – 2021 Standard for Off-site Construction: Inspection and
Regulatory Compliance. LINK
2.17 ICC/MBI 1210 – 2023 Standard for Mechanical, Electrical, Plumbing Systems,
Energy Efficiency and Water Conservation in Off-site Construction. LINK
2.18 ICC 2023 G6 Guideline on Advanced Panelization for Buildings. LINK
2.19 Colorado Model Electric Ready and Solar Ready Code. LINK
2.20 Upon written request, the Division of Housing will consider modifications to the
standards or alternate materials and methods of construction. The Division of
Housing will require that sufficient evidence or proof be submitted to support and
substantiate the modification or alternate request.
2.20.1 The Division of Housing may approve any such modification or alternate,
provided the Division of Housing finds that the proposed modification or
alternate conforms with the intent and purpose of the standards and is
equivalent in suitability, strength, effectiveness, durability, safety, and
sanitation.
2.20.2 The approval of any modification and/or alternate by the Division of
Housing will be made in writing and is required prior to commencing the
work in question
te,
provided the Division of Housing finds that the proposed modification or
alternate conforms with the intent and purpose of the standards and is
equivalent in suitability, strength, effectiveness, durability, safety, and
sanitation.
2.20.2 The approval of any modification and/or alternate by the Division of
Housing will be made in writing and is required prior to commencing the
work in question.
2.20.3 In the event that a local jurisdiction has declared a state of emergency,
and met the written request and evidence or proof submitted to support
and substantiate the request as stated in Rule 2.20, and provided the
Division of Housing makes the findings required by Rule 2.20.1, the
Division may for a period of 180 days allow a modification to the
standards, or alternate materials and methods of construction. Additional
180 day extensions may be requested in writing by the local jurisdiction to
DOH. Requests from the local jurisdiction should include a copy of the
approved local jurisdiction codes and explanation of the requested
changes and any site specific information. Requests will not be accepted
that are more stringent than the current adopted codes. These structures
will receive an Emergency Response Unit insignia from the Division of
Housing.
Rule 3.
Fees.
Pursuant to sections 24-32-3309(1)(a), 24-32-3315(5), and 24-32-3323(3), C.R.S., the
State Housing Board establishes the following schedule of fees, which are not subject to
refund, are due in advance, and must accompany the appropriate application, except for
certain inspection fees:
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3.1
Annual registration fees:
3.1.1 Plant/Manufacturer:
$773.00
3.1.1.1 Plant/Manufacturer Three Year
$2,319.00
3.1.2 Inspection Agency:
$322.00
3.1.3 Seller:
$200.00
3.1.4 Installer (Individual or business):
ject to
refund, are due in advance, and must accompany the appropriate application, except for
certain inspection fees:
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35
3.1
Annual registration fees:
3.1.1 Plant/Manufacturer:
$773.00
3.1.1.1 Plant/Manufacturer Three Year
$2,319.00
3.1.2 Inspection Agency:
$322.00
3.1.3 Seller:
$200.00
3.1.4 Installer (Individual or business):
$250.00
3.1.4.1
A business entity will pay an initial annual registration fee of
$250. The annual renewal fee shall be $250. Additional qualifying
individuals may be added to the business entity registration during
the annual registration cycle for a processing fee of $100. Addition
of additional qualified individuals will not change the renewal cycle
of business entity installer registration.
3.1.5 Independent Inspector:
$450.00
3.1.6 Late re-registration fee
$125.00
3.2
Plan checking fees:
3.2.1 Finished space:
$0.32 per sq. ft. ($100
min.)
3.2.2 Unfinished space (attics, lofts, garages, etc.):
$0.13 per sq. ft.
3.3
Supplemental plan check fee (renewal, etc.):
$0.13 per sq. ft.
($100 min.)
3.3.1 2nd Resubmittal Plan Check Fee
$127.00
3.3.2 Revision Fee
$75 per hour ($100 min)
3.4
Third party oversight plan check fee (includes audits):
$0.19 per sq. ft.
($150 min.)
3.5
Insignia fees:
3.5.1 Primary Insignia:
$161.00
3.5.2 Additional Floor Tag:
$161.00
3.5.3 Inspection-only Tag:
$161.00
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3.5.4 Component-only Insignia:
$161.00
3.5.5 Modification Insignia:
$161.00
3.5.6 Installation Insignia (free for participating jurisdictions):
$78.00
3.6
Inspection fees:
3.6.1 In-Plant/Factory inspection fee:
nsignia fees:
3.5.1 Primary Insignia:
$161.00
3.5.2 Additional Floor Tag:
$161.00
3.5.3 Inspection-only Tag:
$161.00
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3.5.4 Component-only Insignia:
$161.00
3.5.5 Modification Insignia:
$161.00
3.5.6 Installation Insignia (free for participating jurisdictions):
$78.00
3.6
Inspection fees:
3.6.1 In-Plant/Factory inspection fee:
$438.00 per
inspection
3.6.2 Oversight inspection fee, including re-inspections:
$348.00 per
inspection/address
(A)
An additional Multi-Box fee is required if the unit has more than 3
boxes – add $32.00 per box.
(B) Multi-family IBC Inspection Fee
$348 per dwelling unit plus an
additional multi-box fee is required if the unit has more than 3
boxes – add $32 per box. An all-day (up to 8 hours) fee may be
determined if necessary. Multi-day fees will require extra fees for
lodging/food.
3.6.3 Special inspection fee:
(A)
In-State: $75.00 per hour, per inspection, plus trip expenses
of travel, food, lodging, parking, car-rental, etc., as allowed in
state fiscal rules for per diem and travel.
(B)
Out-of-State units manufactured in Colorado:
$438.00 per
inspection/unit
3.6.4 Modification inspection fee:
$219.00
3.6.5 Installation inspection fee (residential):
(A)
Final or Foundation (Rough or Final):
$258.00
Additional box fee if more than three units
(B)
Re-inspection fee:
$258.00
(C)
Multi-family Installation Fee
$348.00 per building plus an
additional multi-box fee is required if the building has more than 3
boxes – add $32 per box. An all-day (up to 8 hours) fee may be
determined if necessary. Multi-day fees will require extra fees for
lodging/food.
(D) Installation Authorization Fee $25.00
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3.6.6 Non Compliance/Prohibited Sale/Red Tag fee:
$322.00
3.6.7 Cancelled Inspection fee – same day
e is required if the building has more than 3
boxes – add $32 per box. An all-day (up to 8 hours) fee may be
determined if necessary. Multi-day fees will require extra fees for
lodging/food.
(D) Installation Authorization Fee $25.00
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3.6.6 Non Compliance/Prohibited Sale/Red Tag fee:
$322.00
3.6.7 Cancelled Inspection fee – same day
Full fee
3.7
Certificate of Occupancy fee (only applies to hotels, motels, and multi-family
structures in those areas of the state where no standards exist):
$161.00
3.8
Waiver of fees:
3.8.1 Pursuant to section 24-32-3315(7)(a), the Division of Housing does not
charge for certification of installers.
3.8.2 The Division of Housing waives the fee for certification of an independent
inspector.
3.8.3 The Division of Housing does not charge for installer or inspector exams.
3.8.4 The Division of Housing may waive fees for plan reviews and unit
certifications that are subsidized under local, state, or federal housing
programs for low-income households, and being constructed by the State
of Colorado, a local government, or a nonprofit agency.
3.8.5 The Division of Housing waives the insignia fee for local jurisdictions that
perform installation inspections as authorized participating jurisdictions.
3.9
As-built structures
3.9.1 As-built structures will be charged double the respective fee for each unit if
found to not have gone through the proper approved procedures here
within these rules for plan approval, manufacturer registration, inspections,
or reporting.
Rule 4.
Factory-Built Residential Structures (Modular and Tiny Homes) and
Non-Residential Structures (Commercial) Requirements
4.1
Every “factory-built structure” as defined in section 24-32-3302(11), C.R.S., that
is manufactured, sold, offered for sale, or occupied in this state must display an
insignia issued by the Division of Housing certifying that the structure is
constructed in compliance with the codes adopted by the State Housing Board
dular and Tiny Homes) and
Non-Residential Structures (Commercial) Requirements
4.1
Every “factory-built structure” as defined in section 24-32-3302(11), C.R.S., that
is manufactured, sold, offered for sale, or occupied in this state must display an
insignia issued by the Division of Housing certifying that the structure is
constructed in compliance with the codes adopted by the State Housing Board.
This does not apply to factory-built structures manufactured or sold for
transportation to and installation in another state. However, if the unit were to
return to Colorado for use, then it would require an insignia issued by the Division
of Housing. To assist with the certification process, pursuant to section 24-32-
3303(1)(a), C.R.S., a “manufacturer” as defined in section 24-32-3302(23),
C.R.S., is required to be “registered” (based on qualifications) or “certified”
(based on performance) with the Division of Housing.
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4.1.1 Registration or certification is for a specific manufacturing facility location,
and is not transferable to any other location including those of the same
manufacturer.
4.1.2 A registered or certified manufacturer is required to inform the Division of
Housing of a change in ownership, address, or location within ten (10)
business days of such change.
4.1.3 Tiny Homes built for personal use, not to be sold, and not to be
permanently installed outside the jurisdiction site location within 1 year of
the date it received certification for construction, may be inspected and
certified for construction and installation. Must be built to the Division of
Housing approved Rules and inspected at all stages of construction by the
local authority acting as a third party agency approved by the Division of
Housing or inspected by the Division of Housing at all phases of
construction
tion within 1 year of
the date it received certification for construction, may be inspected and
certified for construction and installation. Must be built to the Division of
Housing approved Rules and inspected at all stages of construction by the
local authority acting as a third party agency approved by the Division of
Housing or inspected by the Division of Housing at all phases of
construction. The approval does not guarantee local approval in
jurisdictions outside of the certifying jurisdiction, please check those local
codes and ordinances prior to relocating outside the jurisdiction of
approval.
4.1.3.1
Limited to one structure per household. More than one
structure will be considered manufacturing and must register as a
manufacturer per Rule 4.
4.1.4 Tiny Homes built for personal use and only intended for use within the
jurisdiction it is built in, is regulated by the local building department,
follows the local codes and ordinances, and will not be certified by the
Division as a state approved structure.
4.2
Registered/Certified manufacturers are required to have that facility’s production
approved through an initial review of its Quality Control (QC) program and the
Quality control personnel that ensure construction code compliance. The Division
of Housing must be notified of any changes to the QC program or personnel.
4.3
The manufacturer’s QC department must perform “no cover” inspections for all
phases of construction on all structures and witness all required tests, regardless
of whether the facility is registered or certified.
4.4
Upon the manufacturer’s receipt of the approved plans and manual, the third
party agency may proceed with QA, rough, and final inspections with registered
manufacturers, or if the manufacturer is certified, to include factory oversight
inspections.
4.5
Manufacturers who sell direct to purchasers of one or two family dwellings must
register as a Seller with the Division of Housing and follow all statutory and
Administrative Rules requirements. See Rule 5.
manual, the third
party agency may proceed with QA, rough, and final inspections with registered
manufacturers, or if the manufacturer is certified, to include factory oversight
inspections.
4.5
Manufacturers who sell direct to purchasers of one or two family dwellings must
register as a Seller with the Division of Housing and follow all statutory and
Administrative Rules requirements. See Rule 5.
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4.5.1 The exception is if the purchaser is a developer who in turn plans to resell
the home to the end-user; the developer in that scenario is required to be
a registered seller with the Division of Housing.
4.5.2 Manufacturers who receive down payments or deposits from registered
sellers or directly from intended home-owners, must provide the following
protections for down payments in excess of the cost of materials,
construction, design, and administration of the specific home ordered by
the consumer:
(1)
Provide to the Division of Housing a letter of credit or surety bond in
the amount of $100,000 which the Division of Housing may call
upon after an enforcement action for cancellation or failure to
deliver a unit when the down payment is not returned.
(2)
Make available to the Division of Housing upon request an
accounting of deposits received, and amounts spent for materials,
construction, design and administration for each unit from time of
deposit received to delivery of the unit IF the Division requests this
information as part of an audit to verify compliance.
4.6
In order to provide efficiency, manufacturers building multi-family or commercial
units as a part of a development project of 5 or more units must contact the
Division of Housing and provide a project plan that includes: project schedule,
production schedule, on-site construction items, and installation plan and
schedule. It is recommended to contact the Division of Housing early in the plan
process, even before all the required documents are available
ulti-family or commercial
units as a part of a development project of 5 or more units must contact the
Division of Housing and provide a project plan that includes: project schedule,
production schedule, on-site construction items, and installation plan and
schedule. It is recommended to contact the Division of Housing early in the plan
process, even before all the required documents are available. The Division will
evaluate the materials provided, meet with the respective parties, and determine
a total estimated fee schedule. Overnight stays by inspectors may require
additional expenses. Following the installation, it is recommended that a follow
up meeting be conducted with all applicable parties to check the status of the
project plan.
Manufacturer Registration
4.7
Once issued by the Division of Housing’s Building Codes & Standards Section, a
registration is active for one (1) year or three (3) years after completing the first
year and must be successfully renewed in order to continue manufacturing
structures in the state of Colorado or shipping them into the state. Three year
registrations will require an email or letter regarding any material changes (or no
changes) to operations annually. For three year registrations, it is the
responsibility of the manufacturer to ensure annual payment is paid in a timely
manner or forfeit the remaining registration period. Notifications are only sent as
a courtesy, for all registration types, when the Registration period is going to
expire at 60 days and 30 days prior to the expiration date and when it expires.
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, it is the
responsibility of the manufacturer to ensure annual payment is paid in a timely
manner or forfeit the remaining registration period. Notifications are only sent as
a courtesy, for all registration types, when the Registration period is going to
expire at 60 days and 30 days prior to the expiration date and when it expires.
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4.8
At the time of registration, all manufacturers are required to have Division of
Housing approval, in writing, of the third party agency or agencies that will
conduct the production inspections and certification of Colorado units on behalf
of the Division of Housing. A manufacturer is also required to request approval of
the Division of Housing thirty (30) days prior to any subsequent change of its
third party agency.
Certified Manufacturer Status
4.9
A manufacturer must maintain an active Colorado registration for each
manufacturing facility requesting Certified status.
4.9.1 Out of state registered manufacturers must utilize a third party agency to
submit a recommendation for certified manufacturer status to the Division
of Housing.
4.9.2 In-state registered manufactures may utilize a third party agency to submit
a certified manufacturer recommendation OR request certified
manufacturer status from the Division of Housing.
4.9.3 Each manufacturing location will require a separate certified manufacturer
recommendation.
4.9.4 The Division of Housing and authorized third party agencies will utilize the
following criteria for approval of registered manufacturers requesting
certified manufacturer status.
(A)
Verify accountable personnel are capable of identifying and
addressing non-conforming items.
(B)
Verify that training has been achieved for all accountable
personnel.
(C)
Verify an established and functioning quality assurance program
(D)
Verify that the last three units delivered to Colorado have
completed production in compliance of (A), (B), and (C) above
ting
certified manufacturer status.
(A)
Verify accountable personnel are capable of identifying and
addressing non-conforming items.
(B)
Verify that training has been achieved for all accountable
personnel.
(C)
Verify an established and functioning quality assurance program
(D)
Verify that the last three units delivered to Colorado have
completed production in compliance of (A), (B), and (C) above.
4.9.5 Manufactures who previously qualified for the Division of Housing’s
Certified Factory Status may continue with this status for one year, but are
required to complete the new certified manufacturer status by July 1,
2024.
4.9.6 Recommendations received from a third party agency will be reviewed,
and if deemed compliant, approved by the Division of Housing and a letter
will be sent to the recommending agency, the certified manufacturer and
the third party agency doing production inspections.
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4.10 All certified manufacturers are registered manufacturers and must follow all
registered manufacturer requirements unless specifically exempted or changed
in these rules.
4.11 Certified manufacturer status for a specific facility is considered ongoing unless
the manufacturer fails to perform as described in 4.12. An annual letter will be
required from the manufacturer regarding any changes, or stating no changes, in
the quality assurance program in order to continue certified manufacturer status.
4.12 The Division of Housing may immediately seek summary suspension to remove
the designation of certified manufacturer status for failure to remedy any of the
following conditions after notice from the Division of Housing:
4.12.1 The change of a third party agency or change in that entity’s status.
4.12.2 The change of a facility location.
4.12.3 The manufacturer has had insignias of approval removed pursuant to
Division of Housing procedures
k summary suspension to remove
the designation of certified manufacturer status for failure to remedy any of the
following conditions after notice from the Division of Housing:
4.12.1 The change of a third party agency or change in that entity’s status.
4.12.2 The change of a facility location.
4.12.3 The manufacturer has had insignias of approval removed pursuant to
Division of Housing procedures.
4.12.4 Failure to remedy manufacturing defects or deficiencies as identified by
the Division of Housing and failure to provide a quality assurance program
update on corrective actions taken to remedy identified defects or
deficiencies.
4.12.5 Notification by a third party agency regarding failure to meet quality control
guidelines.
4.12.6 The factory is not in compliance with “Performance Criteria for Monitoring
Manufacturers and Third Party Inspection Agencies”.
4.12.6.1
The “Performance Criteria for Monitoring Manufacturers and
Third Party Inspection Agencies” utilizes a combination of
qualitative analysis based on deficiencies identified during
inspection, qualitative analysis based on systematic failures and
recurring serious deficiencies,
4.13 A registered manufacturer whose status as a certified manufacturer has been
removed by the Division of Housing will resume operations on a higher frequency
of inspections until its performance improves and is recommended for
reinstatement of its certified manufacturer status pursuant to Rule 4.9 of these
rules.
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ious deficiencies,
4.13 A registered manufacturer whose status as a certified manufacturer has been
removed by the Division of Housing will resume operations on a higher frequency
of inspections until its performance improves and is recommended for
reinstatement of its certified manufacturer status pursuant to Rule 4.9 of these
rules.
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Renewal
4.14 Each manufacturer is required to resubmit its quality control manual (and when
applicable, plans) for approval prior to the registration expiration date that is
stamped on the quality control manual. This Quality Control manual resubmission
is required regardless of when plans are approved or structures shipped. Failure
to comply with this requirement will result in that manufacturer’s registered
location having to comply with the initial registration inspection requirements.
4.14.1 The registration expiration date for all manufacturers is determined by the
expiration date that is stamped on the quality control manual. Plans that
are submitted at the time of registration or within the registration period
shall have the same expiration date as the quality control manual.
4.14.2 It is the responsibility of the manufacturer to submit to the Division of
Housing the quality control manual for approval within the authorized sixty
(60) day renewal window prior to the expiration date.
Plan Review
4.15 All registered or certified manufacturers must obtain prior approval of each set of
designs from the Division of Housing or third party agency before constructing
structures under those plans.
4.15.1 The Division of Housing will expedite the review and approval of plans
from registered or certified manufacturers whose plans have been
reviewed and pre-approved by a third party agency who accepts
responsibility and liability in ensuring compliance with requirements of
these rules and applicable codes
vision of Housing or third party agency before constructing
structures under those plans.
4.15.1 The Division of Housing will expedite the review and approval of plans
from registered or certified manufacturers whose plans have been
reviewed and pre-approved by a third party agency who accepts
responsibility and liability in ensuring compliance with requirements of
these rules and applicable codes.
4.15.2 Life safety corrections will be sent back to the manufacturer and the third
party agency that pre-approved the plans. Third party agencies who
continue to pre-approve plans after notification of life safety plan
corrections must provide a report on internal quality assurance corrective
actions taken to the Division of Housing.
4.15.3 The Division of Housing and third party agencies will utilize redline
comments for minor changes and corrections.
4.16 Plan approvals are granted to a manufacturer for a specific manufacturing facility
and are not transferable to other manufacturing facilities including those of the
same manufacturer.
4.17 Applications for plan review and approval must be submitted electronically to the
Division of Housing and must be accompanied by the appropriate fees from Rule
3 of these rules.
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4.17.1 The application must include the quality control manual; it must meet or
exceed the minimum requirements as specified by the Division of
Housing.
4.17.1.1
On-site Construction (OC) as defined in Rule 1.21 of these
rules, must be clearly denoted on the submitted plans for
determination of the model as an “OC)” structure. The manufacturer
is required to follow the Division of Housing “On-site Construction
Procedures” when the model is determined to be an OC.
Determination of a model as an OC may happen during plan
approval or after plan approval
7.1.1
On-site Construction (OC) as defined in Rule 1.21 of these
rules, must be clearly denoted on the submitted plans for
determination of the model as an “OC)” structure. The manufacturer
is required to follow the Division of Housing “On-site Construction
Procedures” when the model is determined to be an OC.
Determination of a model as an OC may happen during plan
approval or after plan approval.
4.17.2 All applications must list an officer of the manufacturer that is in a
responsible position with the authority to commit the manufacturer to
comply with the rules and regulations that govern the regulation of its
factory-built structures and tiny homes.
4.17.3 Factory-built structure and tiny home plans will meet any unique local
government standards regarding wildfire risk.
4.17.4 Plans are approved only for a specific address unless the climatic and
geographic design and wildfire risk conditions are equal to or less
stringent than what was approved.
4.17.4.1
Should the program approve zones, regions, or designates
certain areas for modular or tiny home construction, the applicable
climatic, geographic design, and wildfire risk for the zone will be
approved for any location within the zone, region or designated
area. Specific address location will be provided by the manufacturer
or registered seller before the home is installed.
4.17.5 Multi-family plans submitted for review must include the applicable
sections required by the Division of Housing plan review checklist
icable
climatic, geographic design, and wildfire risk for the zone will be
approved for any location within the zone, region or designated
area. Specific address location will be provided by the manufacturer
or registered seller before the home is installed.
4.17.5 Multi-family plans submitted for review must include the applicable
sections required by the Division of Housing plan review checklist.
Included in that submittal, the plans must have a separate section that
clearly describes the details for the installation of that building including
but not limited to structural connection hardware and fasteners, sheer wall
schedules, hold down schedules, plating and drag requirements and all
connections that need to be inspected during the setting of the modular
units, and must provide a separate manufacturer installation handbook
that is clearly referenced on the cover sheet of the plan set, preferably
where the building codes are referenced.
4.18 An application will expire and all fees forfeited if it is not completed within 120
days of the initial application date.
4.18.1 Expired applications must be resubmitted as new applications
electronically with documentation and fees.
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4.19 In order to be considered approved, plans and quality control manuals must be
stamped by the Division of Housing or third party agency. Revisions, additions, or
deletions will not be acceptable without prior approval.
4.19.1 An approved copy of the quality control manual and plan must be retained
at the place of manufacture.
4.19.1.1
They must be kept on file within the specific location of
manufacture for the purpose of construction and inspection by
Division of Housing inspectors or the third party agency.
4.19.2 All third party agency approvals must be submitted to the Division of
Housing for review and oversight approval.
4.20 Plan approval does not guarantee a manufactured structure constructed from the
approved plan will also be approved
on file within the specific location of
manufacture for the purpose of construction and inspection by
Division of Housing inspectors or the third party agency.
4.19.2 All third party agency approvals must be submitted to the Division of
Housing for review and oversight approval.
4.20 Plan approval does not guarantee a manufactured structure constructed from the
approved plan will also be approved. All structures must also undergo an
inspection and receive an insignia of approval in order to be considered certified
by the State of Colorado. A plan approval does not prevent the Division of
Housing or the third party agency from requiring the correction of errors found in
the plans or the unit itself, when found in violation of these rules.
4.21 Revisions to the approved plan are required where the manufacturer proposes a
change in structural, plumbing, heating, electrical, or fire life safety systems.
Such changes must become part of the approved plan unless the Division of
Housing determines that the change constitutes a new model. If determined a
new model, the interim change will be processed as a new application. Any
difference in fees will also be assessed.
4.22 The Division of Housing will approve unchanged plan renewals it previously
reviewed and approved, provided there has been no change in adopted codes
and the manufacturer’s officer in Rule 4.17.2 above certifies in writing that the
plans are identical to those previously approved by the Division of Housing. A
“Supplemental Plan Check Fee” will apply for plan renewals.
4.22.1 Should it be determined by the Division of Housing that unauthorized
changes have been made to an approved plan, the manufacturer will be
subject to a “Red Tag Fee” for every structure built to the changed plans,
and the Division may require additional inspections to ensure the code
compliance of the structures
vision of Housing. A
“Supplemental Plan Check Fee” will apply for plan renewals.
4.22.1 Should it be determined by the Division of Housing that unauthorized
changes have been made to an approved plan, the manufacturer will be
subject to a “Red Tag Fee” for every structure built to the changed plans,
and the Division may require additional inspections to ensure the code
compliance of the structures.
4.23 When amendments to these regulations require changes to be made to an
approved plan, the Division of Housing will notify the manufacturer of the
requirement and allow it a reasonable time to submit revised plans for review and
approval. Revised plans will be processed as interim changes with the
appropriate fees assessed.
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4.24 Approved plans expire with the factory registration. Plans must be resubmitted
and the Supplemental Plan Check Fee will apply. New plans approved within 120
days of the manufacturers’ registration expiration date will not be required to
resubmit plans for renewal until the next registration cycle. If the manufacturer
fails to register on time, due to fault of their own, those plans are no longer valid
and will be required to be renewed. The asset for that structure is required to
have been created and construction started before the expiration to be exempt
from the renewal process for that specific plan and structure.
4.25 Tiny home plans must include: details on the vehicle chassis, including drawings
and connections, and whether the tiny home is going to be installed on a
permanent or temporary foundation.
Inspections
4.26 All structures manufactured, sold, or offered for sale in the state of Colorado
must display the Division of Housing insignia of approval affixed either by the
Division of Housing, an authorized third party agency, or by a certified
manufacturer. These insignias certify that the unit is constructed in compliance
with applicable codes and regulations adopted by the State Housing Board
pections
4.26 All structures manufactured, sold, or offered for sale in the state of Colorado
must display the Division of Housing insignia of approval affixed either by the
Division of Housing, an authorized third party agency, or by a certified
manufacturer. These insignias certify that the unit is constructed in compliance
with applicable codes and regulations adopted by the State Housing Board. This
does not apply to factory-built structures or tiny homes manufactured or sold for
transportation to and installation in another state. However, if the unit were to
return to Colorado for use, then it would require an insignia issued by the Division
of Housing.
4.26.1 Registered (non-certified) and certified manufacturers must apply for
Colorado insignias through the Division of Housing and submit the
appropriate fees provided in Rule 3 of these rules.
4.26.1.1
For units that are completed at the manufacturing facility (are
not OC units), insignias will be affixed to each structure only upon
final inspection approval by the Division of Housing or an
authorized third party agency
4.26.1.2
For units that have on-site construction items, insignias will
be affixed to each structure after an OC inspection by the Division
of Housing or a third party agency or a local building department
that has agreed to accept responsibility for the inspection of the OC
items.
4.26.1.3
Insignias affixed by an authorized third party agency or a
certified manufacturer must be reported to the Division of Housing,
including the insignia number, type of insignia of approval affixed
(residential or commercial), manufacturer, serial number, date of
manufacture of the structure, and the first destination of the shipped
structure. A manufacturer is required to provide a copy of its
monthly production report.
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t be reported to the Division of Housing,
including the insignia number, type of insignia of approval affixed
(residential or commercial), manufacturer, serial number, date of
manufacture of the structure, and the first destination of the shipped
structure. A manufacturer is required to provide a copy of its
monthly production report.
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4.26.1.3.1
The Division of Housing may elect to not issue
additional insignias of approval to a third party agency or
certified manufacturer if all insignias affixed are not timely
and completely reported.
4.27.2 Insignias are assigned for use at a specific location and cannot be
transferable or used on an unapproved structure. Colorado insignias of
approval issued for one type of certification may not be used on a
structure of another (different) type. A silver 3”x5” primary insignia (one or
two family dwellings, except tiny homes) documenting manufacturer and
design information is required for each structure to be installed in the
state, or a blue 3”x5” primary insignia (commercial) documenting
manufacturer and design information is required for each box to be
installed in the state. A primary pink 3”x5” insignia will be required for each
Tiny Home. A primary black 3x5 insignia will be attached to the primary
box or Division of Housing approved location of each multi-family dwelling
unit. A primary light green 3”x5” insignia will be adhered to the primary box
of Emergency Response Units.
4.27.2.1
For residential only - each additional habitable floor section
requires a silver 2”x2” “Additional Floor Tag” insignia7
4.27.2.2
For commercial only – an approved modification requires a
green/silver 3”x5” “Modification” insignia.
4.27.2.3
For commercial only – components of a structure requires a
purple 3”x5” “Component-only” insignia.
4.27.2.4
Both – factory-built structures inspected for another state
requires a dark green 2”x2” “Inspection-only” insignia
requires a silver 2”x2” “Additional Floor Tag” insignia7
4.27.2.2
For commercial only – an approved modification requires a
green/silver 3”x5” “Modification” insignia.
4.27.2.3
For commercial only – components of a structure requires a
purple 3”x5” “Component-only” insignia.
4.27.2.4
Both – factory-built structures inspected for another state
requires a dark green 2”x2” “Inspection-only” insignia.
4.27.2.5
For Emergency Response Units – each additional box
section requires a light green 2”x2” “Additional Floor Tag” insignia.
4.27.3 The primary insignia for residential and tiny homes must be permanently
affixed inside the kitchen sink cabinet or inside the vanity cabinet if there is
no kitchen sink. For certified manufacturers, this must occur prior to
structures being removed from the production location that is certified.
Additional Floor Tag insignias, if applicable, are to be permanently affixed
and located directly under the primary insignia.
4.27.3.1
The primary insignia must contain the serial number, date of
manufacture, wind design speed, roof design load, seismic zone,
and construction codes.
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4.27.4 Colorado insignias are the property of the State of Colorado and may be
confiscated by the Division of Housing upon any violation of these rules.
Defaced, marked in error, or voided insignias must be returned to the
Division of Housing without refund.
4.27.5 Dates on insignia are completion dates.
4.27.6 For installation and inspection insignias, the name of the installer or
inspector is required. Not the company name.
4.28 Whenever an on-site inspection reveals that a structure fails to comply with any
provision of these rules, the Division of Housing or the third party agency may
affix a “Red Tag Notice” on the structure. All manufacturers must correct any
construction code violations within thirty (30) calendar days of inspection. Life
safety corrections may require less than 30 days to correct
company name.
4.28 Whenever an on-site inspection reveals that a structure fails to comply with any
provision of these rules, the Division of Housing or the third party agency may
affix a “Red Tag Notice” on the structure. All manufacturers must correct any
construction code violations within thirty (30) calendar days of inspection. Life
safety corrections may require less than 30 days to correct. An extension may be
granted when submitted in writing to the Division of Housing.
4.28.1 Once notified of a “Red Tag Notice” by the Division of Housing or the third
party agency and the specific violation(s), the affected parties must
resolve the issue(s) with the entity that posted the notice.
4.28.2 Within five (5) working days, the affected parties or their agents must
notify, in writing, the Division of Housing or the third party agency of the
action taken to correct the violation(s) and what steps have been taken by
management to preclude the recurrence of the violation(s). Failure to
respond within five (5) days may cause revocation of an affected party’s
status.
4.28.3 A structure posted with a “Red Tag Notice” cannot be sold, offered for
sale, or have occupancy in the state of Colorado, nor can it be moved or
caused to be moved without the prior written approval of the Division of
Housing or the third party agency.
4.28.4 All structures posted with a “Red Tag Notice” must be corrected or
removed from the state (with prior written approval of the Division of
Housing or the third party agency). All structures that are corrected will be
re-inspected to assure compliance with the codes and regulations, and a
re-inspection fee will be assessed.
4.28.4.1
Multiple violations may result in the Division of Housing
suspending plan reviews submitted by the manufacturer until all
issues are addressed.
4.28.5 A “Red Tag Notice” may be removed only by an authorized representative
of the Division of Housing or the third party inspection agency.
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nd a
re-inspection fee will be assessed.
4.28.4.1
Multiple violations may result in the Division of Housing
suspending plan reviews submitted by the manufacturer until all
issues are addressed.
4.28.5 A “Red Tag Notice” may be removed only by an authorized representative
of the Division of Housing or the third party inspection agency.
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4.29 Factory-built structures may not be modified, prior to or during, installation at a
site without approval from the Division of Housing. Once installed and its
installation certified (factory-built residential structures only), any substantial
alternation or repair made to the construction of the structure (both residential
and nonresidential) already certified by the Division of Housing and on-site is
under the jurisdiction of the local building department.
4.30 The Division of Housing and/or the third party agency retained by the
manufacturer will conduct certification and production inspections of all
manufacturers engaged in manufacturing or offering for sale factory-built
structures in the state of Colorado. This inspection will include the quality control
program and systems testing. This does not apply to factory-built structures
manufactured or sold for transportation to and installation in another state.
However, if the unit were to return to Colorado for use, then it would require an
insignia issued by the Division of Housing.
4.30.1 Payment of the fees provided in Rule 3 is required if utilizing the services
of an inspector from the Division of Housing. This cost is not refundable.
4.30.2 All in-state manufacturers shall have the option to contract with a third
party agency or continue to use the Division of Housing to perform
certifications and in-plant production inspections, to evaluate its
registered/certified location’s Quality Control procedures, approve
manufacturer engineering manuals and installation instructions and/or
approve construction plans
is not refundable.
4.30.2 All in-state manufacturers shall have the option to contract with a third
party agency or continue to use the Division of Housing to perform
certifications and in-plant production inspections, to evaluate its
registered/certified location’s Quality Control procedures, approve
manufacturer engineering manuals and installation instructions and/or
approve construction plans.
4.30.3 Out of state manufacturers are required to obtain the services of a third
party inspection agency to perform certifications and in-plant production
inspections, to evaluate the plant’s Quality Control procedures, and may
use an approved third party agency to approve manufacturer engineering
manuals, installation instructions, and/or approve construction plans.
4.30.3.1
Another state where a registered/certified manufacturer is
located may act as a third party agency for certifications, in-plant
production inspections and evaluations of their Quality Control
procedures provided it enters into a memorandum of understanding
with the Division of Housing and the manufacturer follows all
requirements for that entity.
4.31 A third party agency may consist of one of the following entities (any exceptions
must have prior approval by the Division of Housing):
(A)
States – must enter into a memorandum of understanding with Colorado.
(B)
Local Government – must adopt Division-approved local ordinance or rule.
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r follows all
requirements for that entity.
4.31 A third party agency may consist of one of the following entities (any exceptions
must have prior approval by the Division of Housing):
(A)
States – must enter into a memorandum of understanding with Colorado.
(B)
Local Government – must adopt Division-approved local ordinance or rule.
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(C)
Firms – must currently be listed with a national listing agency such as the
International Code Council (ICC), International Accreditation Service
(IAS), or other Division-approved entity.
4.32 Other states that wish to operate as a third party agency inspecting
registered/certified manufacturers located in their state and structures
manufactured in their state that are to be shipped to Colorado must have existing
statutory authority to regulate the design and construction of factory-built
structures and enter into a memorandum of understanding with Colorado to
establish recognition of the following:
(A)
Acceptance of construction codes that are adopted by the State of
Colorado Housing Board for factory-built structures sold into or offered for
sale in Colorado. (See Rule 2 of these rules).
(B)
Acceptance of the design evaluation and approval performed by the
Division of Housing or other third party agency for structures sold into or
offered for sale in Colorado.
(C)
Performance of facility certifications and other inspection requirements.
Routine inspections include performing inspections of at least one (1) unit
in each phase of manufacturing and performing a minimum of a rough,
final, and other inspections and/or tests (as required in Rule 2 of these
rules) when a production line process is not being utilized. Also to place
the manufacturer on a higher frequency of inspection when it is unable to
conform, on a continuing basis, to approved Quality Control procedures
and or approved plans and standards
it
in each phase of manufacturing and performing a minimum of a rough,
final, and other inspections and/or tests (as required in Rule 2 of these
rules) when a production line process is not being utilized. Also to place
the manufacturer on a higher frequency of inspection when it is unable to
conform, on a continuing basis, to approved Quality Control procedures
and or approved plans and standards.
(D)
Evaluation, at the manufacturing facility, of code compliance problems
resulting from consumer complaints on labeled Colorado structures; work
with the manufacturer(s) in resolving such complaints by adequately
following up and assisting them in correcting the complaint issue(s), and
their production and/or inspection process.
(E)
Provide sixty (60) days notice before withdrawing from the memorandum
of understanding, thereby allowing a manufacturer sufficient time to obtain
a new third party agency.
4.33 Manufacturers contracted with a firm to perform its inspections are required to be
inspected by that entity. A manufacturer may contract with more than one
approved third party agency to perform these services. If more than one third
party agency is under contract, the Division of Housing must be notified as to
which inspections each agency is assigned; more than one agency cannot be
assigned to the same inspection.
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4.33.1 Approved third party agencies are authorized to conduct certifications, in-
plant production inspections, recommend certified manufacturer status, in-
plant evaluations of the plant’s quality control procedures, review
manufacturer engineering manuals, approve plant construction plans, or
perform on-site construction (OC) field inspections, in accordance with
Division of Housing approved procedures and documents.
4.33.2 The structure will be inspected to the approved plans; except where the
plans are not specific, then the inspection will be to the standards
ions of the plant’s quality control procedures, review
manufacturer engineering manuals, approve plant construction plans, or
perform on-site construction (OC) field inspections, in accordance with
Division of Housing approved procedures and documents.
4.33.2 The structure will be inspected to the approved plans; except where the
plans are not specific, then the inspection will be to the standards. The
third party agency will also monitor the facility personnel performing the
construction, testing, and inspections.
4.33.3 A third party agency, when a facility is not certified, must conduct at a
minimum a rough, final, and other inspections as required per code (see
Rule 2 of these rules) for all structures manufactured. For tiny homes, a
vehicle chassis inspection must be completed.
4.33.4 After the Division approves certified status for a manufacturer based on
the recommendation from an approved third party agency OR the Division
of Housing if the manufacturer has requested the Division of Housing
grant it certified manufacture status, a minimum of one (1) phase of
construction for each structure being produced for Colorado must be
inspected by the third party agency. In the course of each visit, the third
party agency may also complete an inspection of every phase of the
production, systems testing, and of every structure in production as well
as a random sampling of finished product on site.
4.33.5 Whenever the third party agency finds that a manufacturer is unwilling or
unable to conform on a continuing basis to the approved quality control
procedures, or approved plans or standards, that manufacturing facility will
be placed on a higher frequency of inspection. The Division of Housing
must be notified and the certification labels for units held until the
manufacturer demonstrates that it can perform within its approved
standards
at a manufacturer is unwilling or
unable to conform on a continuing basis to the approved quality control
procedures, or approved plans or standards, that manufacturing facility will
be placed on a higher frequency of inspection. The Division of Housing
must be notified and the certification labels for units held until the
manufacturer demonstrates that it can perform within its approved
standards. If after three (3) consecutive inspections, the last inspection still
indicates that the manufacturer is not able to perform within standards, all
remaining insignias paid for by the manufacturer will be returned to the
Division of Housing and the manufacturer will need to reapply for certified
status after the time period in 8.1.1.
4.33.6 Additional information, such as increased frequency and routine quality
assurance inspection reports, will be requested by the Division of Housing
in order to review the inspections conducted on specific units.
4.33.7 The third party agency is required to provide its own inspection label to be
affixed adjacent to the Colorado insignia of approval on each structure to
be installed in Colorado prior to shipping.
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4.33.8 All manufacturers that use a third party agency, other than another state,
to perform production inspections, recommendations for certified
manufacturer status, evaluate quality control procedures, approve
engineering manuals, or approve plans, must have such agency request
approval from the Division of Housing to be an approved third party
agency for the State of Colorado. Approval requests must contain the
following minimum requirements:
(A)
Name and address of the entity making application.
(B)
Categories for which the third party agency seeks approval.
(C)
A list of key personnel, with resumes, indicating their primary
functions or duties.
(D)
The number of years the entity has actively engaged in the
business for which it seeks approval
or the State of Colorado. Approval requests must contain the
following minimum requirements:
(A)
Name and address of the entity making application.
(B)
Categories for which the third party agency seeks approval.
(C)
A list of key personnel, with resumes, indicating their primary
functions or duties.
(D)
The number of years the entity has actively engaged in the
business for which it seeks approval.
(E)
A statement by the third party agency that it will adhere to all the
requirements of the Division of Housing.
(F)
An explanation of its plan review, plant certification, and/or
inspection procedures, including copies of the quality assurance
and other inspection reports.
(G)
A copy of the third party agency’s International Code Council (ICC),
International Accreditation Service Board (IAS).The Division of
Housing may consider alternative accreditation upon request.
(H)
A copy of the Colorado professional engineer or architect
certification for any employee that will be responsible for plan
review and approval work as required.
(I)
A copy of the Colorado professional license or ICC building
inspector certifications (commercial or residential) for all personnel
that will be performing production facility inspections as required.
(J)
Agreement to furnish any other existing records that the Division of
Housing may deem necessary in order to properly evaluate and
grant approval.
(K)
A statement that it is independent and does not have any actual or
potential conflict of interest and is not affiliated with, influenced by,
or controlled by any present or potential client manufacturer in any
manner that might affect its capacity to render service or reports of
findings objectively and without bias.
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ant approval.
(K)
A statement that it is independent and does not have any actual or
potential conflict of interest and is not affiliated with, influenced by,
or controlled by any present or potential client manufacturer in any
manner that might affect its capacity to render service or reports of
findings objectively and without bias.
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(L)
The request must contain the signature of a responsible officer,
owner, or partner of the submitting third party agency.
(M)
A list of manufacturers of factory-built structures that are currently
inspected.
(N)
Third party agencies recommending certified manufacturer status
must also provide details and documentation on how the agencies
evaluation process meets the states criteria in Rule 4.9. This should
include checklists, pass/fail criteria, a sample recommendation, and
internal quality control and quality improvement documentation.
(O)
Third Party Agencies requesting to certify the construction of
registered manufactured units at the site location must first submit
evidence of the following:
1.
Verify accountable personnel conducting the inspections are
capable of identifying and addressing non- conforming items
related to the construction of the unit and not site built
component other than OC items,
2.
Verify that training has been achieved for all accountable
personnel conducting site inspections,
3.
Verify an established and functioning quality assurance
program for site inspections, and
4.
Evidence of an audit of three units delivered to Colorado
have completed an oversight inspection by DOH Inspector
that the third party agency will be certifying.
4.33.9 Third Party Agencies that wish to perform inspections of
registered/certified manufacturers and their structures must agree to the
following:
(A)
Acceptance of construction codes that are adopted by the State of
Colorado Housing Board for factory-built structures sold into or
offered for sale in Colorado. (See Rule 2 of these rules)
Inspector
that the third party agency will be certifying.
4.33.9 Third Party Agencies that wish to perform inspections of
registered/certified manufacturers and their structures must agree to the
following:
(A)
Acceptance of construction codes that are adopted by the State of
Colorado Housing Board for factory-built structures sold into or
offered for sale in Colorado. (See Rule 2 of these rules).
(B)
Acceptance of the design evaluation and approval performed by the
Division of Housing or third party agency for structures sold into or
offered for sale in Colorado.
(C)
Acceptance and use of the Division of Housing’s “Performance
Criteria for Monitoring the In-Plant Quality Control Systems of
Factory Built Plants” for in-plant inspection agencies or Division of
Housing approved third party agency adopted criteria.
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(D)
Acceptance and use of the Division of Housing “Performance
Criteria for Factory-Built Plan Review and Approval” for plan review
agencies or Division of Housing approved agency adopted criteria.
(E)
Performance of facility certifications and other inspection
requirements. Routine inspections include performing inspections
of at least one (1) unit in each phase of manufacturing and
performing a minimum of a rough, final and other inspections
and/or tests (as required in Rule 2 of these rules) when a
production line process is not being utilized. Also to place the
manufacturer on a higher frequency of inspection when it is unable
to conform, on a continuing basis, to approved Quality Control
procedures and or approved plans and standards.
(F)
Performance of inspection requirements. Routine inspections
include performing inspections of at least a minimum of a rough,
final, and/or other inspections and/or tests of on-site construction
items
Also to place the
manufacturer on a higher frequency of inspection when it is unable
to conform, on a continuing basis, to approved Quality Control
procedures and or approved plans and standards.
(F)
Performance of inspection requirements. Routine inspections
include performing inspections of at least a minimum of a rough,
final, and/or other inspections and/or tests of on-site construction
items. Also to notify the Division of Housing when a manufacturer is
unable to conform, on a continuing basis, to approved plans,
standards, and/or make appropriate corrections to construction
code compliance issues.
(G)
Evaluation at the manufacturing facility of code compliance
problems resulting from consumer complaints on labeled Colorado
units; work with the manufacturer(s) in resolving such complaints by
adequately following-up and assisting them in correcting the
complaint issue(s) and their production and/or inspection process.
(H)
Provide sixty (60) days’ notice if no longer interested in fulfilling the
above terms, thereby allowing a manufacturer sufficient time to
obtain a new third party agency.
4.33.10
Third party agencies may only work in the specific categories for
which the Division of Housing has granted approval in writing.
4.33.11
The performance (every aspect of all actions) of all third party
agencies will be periodically monitored by the Division of Housing at a
frequency adequate to assure that they are fulfilling their responsibilities
as required in these rules. The purpose of these certification and other
inspections are to evaluate the performance of the manufacturer and
inspection agency in ensuring the selected units comply with approved
plans and construction codes. Based upon finding(s) of inadequate
performance, the frequency of inspections may be increased as
determined by the Division of Housing procedures.
4.33.11.1
The monitoring activities carried out by the Division of
Housing will consist of the following:
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in ensuring the selected units comply with approved
plans and construction codes. Based upon finding(s) of inadequate
performance, the frequency of inspections may be increased as
determined by the Division of Housing procedures.
4.33.11.1
The monitoring activities carried out by the Division of
Housing will consist of the following:
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(A)
Performing oversight inspections on structures that are
shipped to Colorado or produced in Colorado.
(B)
Reviewing all records of interpretations of the standards
made by the third party agency to determine whether they
are consistent and proper.
(C)
Reviewing inspection reports, records, and other documents
to assure that third party agencies are carrying out all their
responsibilities as set forth in these rules.
(D)
Reviewing records to assure that the third party agency is
maintaining proper label control and records pursuant to the
requirements of this program.
4.32.11.2
The Division of Housing will, upon written request,
investigate complaints related to adopted construction code
interpretation and enforcement. A written request must identify the
third party agency, the location of the structure(s) in question, the
nature of the dispute, the code section reference, and all involved
parties with contact information. Upon receipt of the request, the
Division will contact all parties for a written response to the issues.
After any necessary follow up, the Division will issue to all parties
an interpretation to resolve the code dispute. The Division’s
interpretation may be appealed to the Colorado State Housing
Board’s Technical Advisory Committee. The decision of the
committee is final.
Rule 5
tact information. Upon receipt of the request, the
Division will contact all parties for a written response to the issues.
After any necessary follow up, the Division will issue to all parties
an interpretation to resolve the code dispute. The Division’s
interpretation may be appealed to the Colorado State Housing
Board’s Technical Advisory Committee. The decision of the
committee is final.
Rule 5.
Sellers of Manufactured Homes
Registration
5.1
Exceptions:
5.1.1 A Colorado licensed real estate broker is exempt from the requirement to
be a registered seller when selling manufactured homes or tiny homes
pursuant to section 24-32-3323(4)(b), C.R.S., if they are acting as a third
party (do not own the manufactured home or land it is installed on) in the
transaction and are involved in negotiating the sale or lot rent of the land
the manufactured home or tiny home is installed on in addition to the sale
of the manufactured home or tiny home.
5.1.2 A registration as a seller is not required for any transaction involving the
sale of a factory-built structure, residential or nonresidential, that is
constructed to the International Building Code (IBC) unless the unit is built
as a single family home, duplex, or townhouse that requires the
construction to the IBC based on the number of units.
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5.2
Manufacturers who sell direct to purchasers of one or two family dwellings must
register as a seller with the Division of Housing and follow all statutory and
administrative rule requirements of this Rule 5
ilt
as a single family home, duplex, or townhouse that requires the
construction to the IBC based on the number of units.
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5.2
Manufacturers who sell direct to purchasers of one or two family dwellings must
register as a seller with the Division of Housing and follow all statutory and
administrative rule requirements of this Rule 5.
5.3
As part of the registration process, a seller is required to establish and maintain
an escrow account for all manufactured housing or tiny home down payments
received from purchasers during the annual registration period if the total amount
received prior to the delivery (as defined pursuant to section 24-32-3302(6.5),
C.R.S.) of the manufactured homes is greater than $50,000; they elect to not
obtain the coverage identified in Rule 5.3(B); and the money collected is not
utilized for purposes of Rule 5.4(C)(2) and (3).
(A)
If unable to establish an escrow account, for purposes of compliance with
this rule, a seller may establish a trust account.
(B)
All money deposited in an escrow or trust account, except for money
distributed for purposes of Rule 5.4(C)(2) and (3), must be held in the
account until a manufactured home is delivered or the sale is terminated,
including a complete accounting of all money.
(C)
The Division of Housing will conduct an audit of each seller’s escrow or
trust account at least once every two years.
5.4
Pursuant to sections 24-32-3301(1)(c)(II) and 24-32-3324(2), C.R.S., a seller is
also required to establish and maintain a letter of credit, certificate of deposit
issued by a licensed financial institution, or a surety bond issued by an
authorized insurer in order to obtain and keep their registration in active status for
that year as follows:
(A)
A minimum coverage amount of $50,000 for their annual registration
period to cover all down payments received by the seller from any
purchasers prior to the delivery of manufactured homes during that
registration period
by a licensed financial institution, or a surety bond issued by an
authorized insurer in order to obtain and keep their registration in active status for
that year as follows:
(A)
A minimum coverage amount of $50,000 for their annual registration
period to cover all down payments received by the seller from any
purchasers prior to the delivery of manufactured homes during that
registration period.
(B)
If a seller collects more than $50,000 in down payments from purchasers
during their registration period, then the seller must at that point obtain
coverage that is equal to or greater than all down payments received by
the seller from all purchasers.
(C)
The following transactions are not subject to the coverage requirements of
(B) in this rule:
(1)
Any down payments that are deposited in a Division-approved
escrow or trust account;
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(2)
Any portion of the down payments distributed within 30 days for
specific services that are detailed in the contract between the
purchaser and the seller and are clearly invoiced for, or sent to the
manufacturer to construct the manufactured home; or
(3)
Any nominal sales promotion amount billed to potential purchasers
for the primary purpose of holding a pricing level on the
manufactured home.
5.5
A registration may have more than one location under a parent company in which
case they all must be under the same registration and covered by the same letter
of credit, certificate of deposit, or surety bond. The business name on the
registration and the business name on the letter of credit, certificate of deposit, or
surety bond must match.
5.6
Once a complete application is received by the Division of Housing, the date of
registration issued will be the same as the dates on the letter of credit, certificate
of deposit, or surety bond. They should all be dated on the first day of the month
rety bond. The business name on the
registration and the business name on the letter of credit, certificate of deposit, or
surety bond must match.
5.6
Once a complete application is received by the Division of Housing, the date of
registration issued will be the same as the dates on the letter of credit, certificate
of deposit, or surety bond. They should all be dated on the first day of the month.
5.7
All letters of credit, certificate of deposits, or surety bonds must include language
that the Division of Housing be listed on the financial security device and may be
drawn upon by the Division of Housing after an enforcement action as described
in section 24-32-3324, C.R.S.
Renewal
5.8
A registration is active for one (year) from the date of issuance and a registered
seller will be notified a reminder to renew thirty (30) calendar days in advance of
the expiration date of their registration.
5.9
A new application, new letter of credit, certificate of deposit, or surety bond is
required to be submitted for the renewed year.
Sales Contract
5.10 In addition to the requirements provided in section 24-32-3325, C.R.S., a seller:
(A)
Is not required to return any portion of down payment(s) made prior to the
delivery of the manufactured home if that money was used for specific
services detailed in the contract or sent to the factory to cover its
construction costs if this is clearly provided in the executed sales contract
between seller and purchaser.
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a seller:
(A)
Is not required to return any portion of down payment(s) made prior to the
delivery of the manufactured home if that money was used for specific
services detailed in the contract or sent to the factory to cover its
construction costs if this is clearly provided in the executed sales contract
between seller and purchaser.
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(B)
May collect additional amounts from a purchaser if the purchaser cancels
an approved order if deposits were sent to the factory that are not
adequate to cover purchased materials and expenses associated with pre-
construction activity for the manufacturer and seller if clearly outlined in
the contract.
5.11 A seller is required to retain true copies of all sales contracts, down payment
receipts, depository receipts, evidence of delivery documents, and evidence the
sale was finalized or terminated for a period of three years.
5.12: A seller is required to inform the buyer of a manufactured home or a tiny home,
to be installed on a permanent or temporary foundation in an area of the state
without a local building department, that the foundation must be designed by a
Colorado licensed design professional. Plans are to be submitted to the Division
of Housing for review and approval, and construction is to be inspected and
approved by the Division of Housing. This notification may be inserted in the
contract, or as an attachment or amendment to the contract, or separate from the
contract as long as the homeowner signature is obtained.
Rule 6
ust be designed by a
Colorado licensed design professional. Plans are to be submitted to the Division
of Housing for review and approval, and construction is to be inspected and
approved by the Division of Housing. This notification may be inserted in the
contract, or as an attachment or amendment to the contract, or separate from the
contract as long as the homeowner signature is obtained.
Rule 6.
Installations of Manufactured Homes and Tiny Homes
6.1
Every manufactured home, as defined by sections 24-32-3302(20), C.R.S., to
include a “multi-family structure” as defined in Rule 1.18, or a tiny home as
defined by section 24-32-3302(35), C.R.S., that is installed at a temporary or
permanent location and is designed and commonly used for occupancy by
persons for residential purposes, must display a certificate of installation
(insignia) issued by the Division of Housing or an authorized party, certifying that
the unit is installed in compliance with the manufacturer’s instructions or the
Manufactured Housing Installation Standards adopted by the Division in rules
2.12 through 2.15.
6.1.1 Temporary installations for the purpose of home display prior to use as a
residence which will be relocated to another location are exempted from
these rules provided these installations are for display use only with no
type of occupancy.
6.1.2 Except where specifically excluded from Rule 6, all installation standards
apply to manufactured homes and tiny homes.
6.2
Prior to beginning the installation of a manufactured home or tiny home, the
owner (authorized to install their own home subject to the requirements and
limitations of section 24-32-3315(1)(c), C.R.S.) or registered installer who is
installing a manufactured home or tiny home must submit a complete and
accurate application for an Installation Authorization issued by the Division or
certified installation inspector, unless a participating jurisdiction is inspecting and
certifying the installation.
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of section 24-32-3315(1)(c), C.R.S.) or registered installer who is
installing a manufactured home or tiny home must submit a complete and
accurate application for an Installation Authorization issued by the Division or
certified installation inspector, unless a participating jurisdiction is inspecting and
certifying the installation.
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6.2.1 Owners or registered installers must display an Installation Authorization
at the site of the manufactured home or tiny home, located in any
jurisdiction outside the authority of a “participating jurisdiction” as defined
in Rule 1.23, to be installed until an installation certification is attached to
the manufactured home or tiny home certifying that the installation is in
compliance with the manufacturer's installation instructions or the
installation standards in rules 2.12 through 2.15 of these rules.
6.2.2 Each authorization for installation will contain the identity of the installer
and owner as well as phone number and contact person, and identify the
installer as the home owner, or a registered or certified installer. The
certificate will also include the name, address, and telephone number of
the individual or agency issuing the Installation Authorization.
6.2.3 Owners or registered installers installing a home in a jurisdiction of the
state where there is not a local building department must install the home
on a foundation that has been designed and stamped by a Colorado
licensed design professional and the foundation inspected by the Division
of Housing.
6.2.4 If an installer cannot complete an installation the installer or an installer’s
representative must notify the Division within five (5) business days with
the name of the new qualified installer and request a new installation
authorization. The new qualified installer becomes the installer of record
and must complete the installation, accepting full responsibility for the
installation, and any corrections if required
ot complete an installation the installer or an installer’s
representative must notify the Division within five (5) business days with
the name of the new qualified installer and request a new installation
authorization. The new qualified installer becomes the installer of record
and must complete the installation, accepting full responsibility for the
installation, and any corrections if required.
6.3
A copy of the manufacturer's instructions must be available at the time of
installation and inspection of each new manufactured home or tiny home. The
installer is responsible to maintain a copy of the manufacturer’s instructions at
the installation site.
6.3.1 Whenever the applicable standard (manufacturer’s instructions, NFPA
225, etc.) for the installation of the manufactured home or tiny home is not
present at the time of the inspection, the inspector may fail the inspection
and require a re-inspection of the installation. All costs of the inspection
and any following re-inspection will be borne by the installer.
6.3.2 Where the manufactured home or tiny home is used or is being relocated,
the manufacturer’s instructions will be used if available. If the
manufacturer’s instructions are not available, the applicable adopted
alternate standard listed in rules 2.12 through 2.15 of these rules will be
used for the installation.
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6.4
All manufactured homes or tiny homes that are found to be in compliance with
installation requirements must have a certification of installation (copper colored
3”x5” insignia for modular and tiny homes or gold colored 3”x5” for multi-family)
completed and permanently attached by the inspector making the inspection or a
certified installer.
6.4.1 A certification of installation must be affixed at the interior electrical panel
or under the sink cabinet.
6.4.2 Application of the certification of installation is evidence that permanent
utility service may be established
ia for modular and tiny homes or gold colored 3”x5” for multi-family)
completed and permanently attached by the inspector making the inspection or a
certified installer.
6.4.1 A certification of installation must be affixed at the interior electrical panel
or under the sink cabinet.
6.4.2 Application of the certification of installation is evidence that permanent
utility service may be established.
6.5
When a manufactured home or tiny home installation is not found in compliance
with the applicable manufacturer’s instructions or other applicable standard or
approved plans, the installer or manufacturer must be notified in writing by the
inspector.
6.5.1 Determination of the responsible party must be to the best of the
inspector’s knowledge. Documentation must be provided to the inspector
for changing a responsible party.
6.5.1.1
If the installation was due to an improper installation and not
per the manufacturer's instructions, the notice must be sent to the
installer for corrections.
6.5.1.2
If the installation was not completed correctly due to
insufficient documentation from the manufacturer, the installer and
inspector should send notice to the manufacturer for information
related to the correct installation method.
(A)
Any deviations from the Manufacturer's installation manual
must have prior approval from the manufacturer or have an
installation design stamped by a licensed engineer or
architect for that specific home.
6.5.1.3
If there is not a manufacturer's installation manual and the
Division of Housing installation manual was used, if the installation
method is not specifically addressed in the manual, a design
stamped by a licensed engineer or architect is required.
6.5.2 The inspector may, at the time of the inspection, include in the inspection
report instructions for the installer to call for re-inspection at any stage to
prevent cover up of any part of the installation requiring re-inspection by
the inspector.
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ed in the manual, a design
stamped by a licensed engineer or architect is required.
6.5.2 The inspector may, at the time of the inspection, include in the inspection
report instructions for the installer to call for re-inspection at any stage to
prevent cover up of any part of the installation requiring re-inspection by
the inspector.
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6.6
The installer must pay for any repairs required to bring the installation into
compliance. The installer will pay for any subsequent inspections required by the
Division or certified inspector.
6.7
If a vacant manufactured home or tiny home fails the installation inspection
because of conditions that endanger the health or safety of the occupant, the
manufactured home or tiny home cannot be occupied. The unsafe manufactured
home or tiny home will be visibly posted with a “Red Tag Notice” to prevent
occupancy.
6.8
If an installation or subsequent repair of an installation by an installer fails to
meet the instructions or standards within the time limit allowed by the inspector,
the inspector must notify the installer of the specific violation(s). All installers
must correct any installation violations within thirty (30) calendar days of
inspection or be subject to the issuance of a “Red Tag Notice”.
6.9
An installer cannot reduce or eliminate their responsibility to perform an
“installation” as defined pursuant to section 24-32-3302(16), C.R.S., including
without limitation supporting, blocking, leveling, securing, or anchoring a
manufactured home on a permanent or temporary foundation system, and
connecting multiple or expandable sections of the home
ct to the issuance of a “Red Tag Notice”.
6.9
An installer cannot reduce or eliminate their responsibility to perform an
“installation” as defined pursuant to section 24-32-3302(16), C.R.S., including
without limitation supporting, blocking, leveling, securing, or anchoring a
manufactured home on a permanent or temporary foundation system, and
connecting multiple or expandable sections of the home.
Registration
6.10 Pursuant to sections 24-32-3302(16), 24-32-3302(17), 24-32-3302(31), 24-32-
3303(1)(d), 24-32-3304(1)(d), 24-32-3305(1)(c), 24-32-3315, 24-32-3317(3), 24-
32-3319, and 24-32-3320, C.R.S., a person or business entity must be actively
registered with the Division of Housing before attempting to install a
manufactured home or tiny home regardless of whether they are paid for such
service, unless exempted from registration requirements pursuant to section 24-
32-3315(1)(b) or (c), C.R.S.
6.10.1 Those that are exempted from registration requirements in statute are still
required to comply with all provisions of this rule as well as the installation
standards provided in rules 2.12 through 2.15 of these rules.
6.10.2 A business entity may register their business to conduct installations for
manufactured homes and tiny homes.
6.10.2.1
A business registering a qualified employee or employees
conducting installations as defined in 24-32-3302(17) C.R.S. and
are charged with doing the direct on-site supervision as defined in
Rule 1.10, must submit an application with applicable information in
Rule 6.11 for each qualified individual and an affidavit from the
business owner that the individual registering is a current employee
of the business.
CODE OF COLORADO REGULATIONS
8 CCR 1302-14
Division of Housing
lations as defined in 24-32-3302(17) C.R.S. and
are charged with doing the direct on-site supervision as defined in
Rule 1.10, must submit an application with applicable information in
Rule 6.11 for each qualified individual and an affidavit from the
business owner that the individual registering is a current employee
of the business.
CODE OF COLORADO REGULATIONS
8 CCR 1302-14
Division of Housing
61
6.10.2.2
Letter of credit, surety bond, or certificate of deposit and
liability insurance must include the business name for the individual
registering.
6.10.2.3
Business accounts created must match the name of the
business and business name in the documentation of the items in
6.10.2.2.
6.10.2.4
Business owners or their representative must notify the
Division within 30 calendar days when a registered employee has
been terminated or is no longer with the business or if the business
ceases to exist.
6.10.2.5
Each installer registered will be marked inactive when any
item in 6.10.2.2 expires or if an application to renew has not been
submitted prior to the expiration date.
6.10.2.6
Education requirements for both registration and renewal
must be completed by each qualified registered or certified installer
within a registered or certified business entity.
6.10.2.7
A registered business entity must assign a qualified
individual’s name to be included on the installation authorization. If
a registered business entity assigns a new qualified individual to an
installation, then they must notify the Division of Housing within 5
business days.
6.10.3 Installations shall not occur after the expiration of any of the following:
letter of credit, surety bond, certificate of deposit, liability insurance, or
Division of Housing registration
o be included on the installation authorization. If
a registered business entity assigns a new qualified individual to an
installation, then they must notify the Division of Housing within 5
business days.
6.10.3 Installations shall not occur after the expiration of any of the following:
letter of credit, surety bond, certificate of deposit, liability insurance, or
Division of Housing registration.
6.10.3.1
Installations by the registered installer may continue beyond
expiration only if a complete renewal application has been
submitted to the Division prior to the expiration and the updated
letter of credit, surety bond, or certificate of deposit and liability
insurance is current during the time of application review and
approval.
6.11 In order to be eligible for registration, an application meeting the requirements
outlined in sections 24-32-3315(2), (3), and (4), C.R.S., must be filed with the
Division of Housing, including the following:
6.11.1 Experience; training; education; liability insurance; and letter of credit,
certificate of deposit, or bond requirements pursuant to sections 24-32-
3315(2), 24-32-3315(4)(b), 24-32-3315(4)(b.5), and 24-32-3315(4)(c),
C.R.S., include the following:
CODE OF COLORADO REGULATIONS
8 CCR 1302-14
Division of Housing
62
6.11.1.1
An individual applying to be a registered installer for
Manufactured Homes and Tiny Homes as adopted by the State
Housing Board must meet the following requirements in addition to
what is provided in section 24-32-3315(4), C.R.S.:
(A)
12-months of installation exper
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