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Hųc wiconį na

Volume 55, Number 1

Our masthead for this first issue of 2026

features the icon representing the Deer Clan

/ Ca Hikikarac. The Deer Clan holds many

functions within our tribe. Of those they hold

responsibility for issues related to the environment and weather. Members of the Deer Clan

would be taught to recognize weather indicators that would signal harvest time, and they

would be consulted about the best timing for

it. They also possess other important political

and social functions. Deer clansmen might have

painted plants, white flowers, and leaves on

their clothes. The Deer Clan is one of the eight

Earth Clans. Families belonging to the Deer

Clan include: Blackdeer, Henry, and Sampson.

Our gratitude to the HoChunk Renaissance

Department for their assistance in providing this

information.

First Bear Moon

Echoes of 2025: Recap the Year

By Bethani Redhorn & Brian Chamberlain

Photography from WIN Archive

Nį̄ šoc Nįgešąną

Congratulations to Isaac Smith on 20

years of dedicated service to the Winnebago Volunteer Fire Department and the

community.

Saturday, January 17, 2026

[Winnebago, NE] The Winnebago Indian News

covered numerous stories in the past year and

as we begin our 2026 publication schedule, let

us take a moment to reflect on the stories featured in each month throughout 2025. Starting

us off

JAN25: (Vol. 54, #1) WTN Internet Outreach

Begins for Jājąp Telecommunications – The

Winnebago Tribe seeks collaboration with

reservation landowners to construct high speed

internet network and is reaching out to landowners whose property is managed by the U.S.

Department of Interior, Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA). The Tribe received federal funding

through the U.S. Department of Commerce’s

National Telecommunications and Information

Administration (NTIA) office Tribal Broadband Program to serve the rural reservation

and adjacent communities.

FEB25: (Vol. 54, #2) WTN Hires New CEO –

The Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska announced

the hiring of new Chief Executive Officer,

Ms. Darla LaPointe. The WTN CEO oversees

the daily operations of the organization and is

directly responsible for leading the hundreds of

staff members who work for our people. The

overall direction of the tribe is partly determined by the CEO.

MAR25: (Vol. 54, #6) Winnebago Residents

Vote to Transfer Water and Sewer System to the

Winnebago Tribe – In a Special Election held

on March 11th, 2025, seventy percent (70%) of

the Village residents who participated voted

in favor of the Initiative Measure to transfer

ownership of the water treatment plant, lagoon

system and water tower, as well as the responsibility for the operation of the Village Water and

Sewer System to the WTN.

APR25: (Vol. 54, #7) Hocak Fighter in Dubai –

On Friday, April 4, 2025, the local Winnebago

crowd was treated to a mid-afternoon bout featuring one of our own, Carlos Trinidad-Snake.

The young tribal member traveled to the other

side of the globe landing in the grand desert

city of Dubai for the Bare Knuckle Fighting

Championship.

MAY25: (Vol. 54, #10) Blackhawk Center Renovation Complete – After more than a calendar

year, renovations being made to the Blackhawk

Community Center (BHCC) in downtown Winnebago have been completed. The BHCC functions as the administrative office location for

the Winnebago Tribal organization. It houses

the Tribal Council, WTN Administration, WTN

Finance department, WTN IT department, as

well as the headquarters for the Whirling Thunder Wellness, the Tribal Credit Program, and

WTN Human Resources, as well as others.

JUN25: (Vol. 54, #12) Culture Camp Fires It

Up – The Boys & Girls Club of Winnebago in

cooperation with the Winnebago Tribe’s HoChunk Renaissance department hosted its 2025

Culture Camp over the week of June 9, 2025.

With a full curriculum of activities and events,

the children who participated in the Culture

Camp are exposed to all kinds of traditional

teachings.

JUL25: (Vol. 54, #13) Hocak Youth Visit

Winnebago – On June 17th, 2025, members of

the Hocak Youth Services programs operated

through the HoChunk Nation (HCN) from various locations all throughout Wisconsin came to

Winnebago. The travelling group included 28

youths ranging in age from kindergarten to high

school, visiting historical locations throughout

the Winnebago reservation.

AUG25: (Vol. 54, #15) Chief Little Priest Honored – At the 159th Homecoming Celebration

that was held from July 24th through July 27th,

2025, Chief Little Priest was honored for his

service and bravery. He was awarded the Order

of Saint George by the United States Calvary &

Armor Association.

(Vol. 54, #16) For Artists, By Artists – On the

ANNUAL UNICAMERAL LUNCHEON HELD

Congratulations to the Winnebago

Public Schools, Varsity Boys’ and Girls’

Basketball Teams! WPS hosted their first

post-Holiday tournament on January 9th

and 10th. WPS’ Lady Indians played the

Isanti Lady Warriors, winning 79-47. WPS’

Varsity Boys played the St. Francis Warriors, winning 63-37.

In January 1972, the Winnebago Indian

News was founded. We are now 54 years in

printing! Thank you to our WIN Contributors, advertisers, and readers who have

been with us over the years. Our goal is

to keep our tribal membership informed

on relevant topics and provide a positive

platform.

By Brian Chamberlain

Photos by Danelle Smith

[Lincoln, NE] For 36 years the Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska has been a host to the

Senators of the Nebraska Unicameral. Each

year during the opening days of the new legislative session, leadership for our Winnebago

people travel to Lincoln to meet with the State

representatives. Over the years, the Winnebago

Tribe has built a reputation that attracts not

only our local representation but also those

Senators from across our State and from all

political backgrounds.

The time allocated to each annual luncheon

is sparce considering the hectic schedule of

the Unicameral members. Our seasoned tribal

leadership understands the timelines we must

work with so only the most priority issues

are discussed at these well-attended meetings. “The focus of this year’s luncheon was

advocating for increased funding for Tribal

Colleges.”, Danelle Smith, General Counsel

for the Winnebago Tribe told the WIN.

On hand to present details to the Senators

was Little Priest Tribal College President,

Manoj Patel. Under Patel’s leadership LPTC

has experienced record attendance and has

become recipient of the largest financial donation in the history of our college. Patel told the

Senators, “[w]e are very proud to be an integral

part of the Winnebago community as we offer

greater educational opportunities to all tribal

people and non-tribal persons alike.”

The 36-year history of this Senators’ luncheon has seen many changes and met many

challenges over the years. Winnebago Tribal

leadership attending the luncheon included our

General Counsel, Tribal Council members, and

other tribal dignitaries. As each session is truly

a hurried event, the focus to remain on task is

paramount. Yet this does not mean our efforts

are miniscule or thwarted. To the contrary, “[a]

nother initiative the Tribe has been supporting is State recognition of tribal customary

adoptions...” General Counsel Smith continued

telling the WIN.

Because of State mandated term limits,

the Senators’ luncheon is also a chance to

reintroduce our people to the new members

of the Unicameral. Local district representatives attended our luncheon helping

to bridge the gap between those members

who know who we are and what we hope

to achieve together, and those who are

new to the State legislature who may have

never had any contact with our people. It

is because of our storied history as being

perennially involved in our State’s politics

that we are able to gain such support and

attendance. As one Tribal Council member

said, when the Winnebago tribe speaks,

people listen.

The Winnebago Tribe would like to extend its sincerest gratitude to all who helped

coordinate the event this year, and thanks all

Senators and staff for making time to attend.

The Winnebago people will return in 2027.

Visit us at winnebagotribe.com

Page 2 • Winnebago Indian News • Saturday, January 17, 2026

ANNOUNCEMENTS

...Cont. from front page: ECHOES OF 2025: RECAP

THE YEAR...

evening of Monday, August 11th, 2025, in

the Fine Arts Theatre within the Winnebago Public School, a premiere event

was held for the 2nd Annual Youth Films

Showcase. The first of their kind projects

this year consisted of a music video, a

short animation, and a narrative short

film.

SEPT25: (Vol. 54, #19) WATER: Our

Most Important Resource – The Winnebago Tribe’s Environmental Protection

Department hosted a tribal community

forum on Tuesday, September 16, 2025.

The purpose of the forum was to host

a space for the Water Quality Team to

provide information and hear input from

the community as they are creating a

Watershed Base Plan aimed to protect

and preserve tribal rivers, streams, lakes,

and ponds from nonpoint source pollution

such as urban stormwater, ineffective

septic systems, and agricultural runoff.

OCT25: (Vol. 54, #20) Winnebago Tribe

assumes operations from Bureau of

Indian Affairs – A historical enterprise is

underway for the Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska as the organization assumed management of the Winnebago Tribal Law

Enforcement Department on Wednesday,

October 1, 2025, at 12:01 AM.

(Vol. 54, #21) Winnebago Public Health

Department Earns National Tribal Health

Accreditation – The Winnebago Com-

prehensive Healthcare System hosted

a community celebration on Thursday,

October 9, 2025, at the Blackhawk

Community Center Gym. The event was

organized to celebrate the Winnebago

Public Health Department’s achievement in becoming the 8th Tribal Health

Department in Indian County to earn

national accreditation.

NOV25: (Vol. 54, #23) History in the

Making, Cǭnį Wagijire Hoci – The new

facility that will serve as the central hub

for Winnebago Emergency Services held

an open house on Tuesday, November

18, 2025, in North Winnebago. The

new building will house all Winnebago

Emergency Services.

DEC25: (Vol. 54, #24) Largest Gift

in LPTC History – Little Priest Tribal

College received a momentous gift of $5

million from MacKenzie Scott’s Yield

Giving Foundation, marking the largest

donation in LPTC history since its

founding in 1996.

(Vol. 54, #25) Baby Wam Shakes the

Earth in NYC! – A young Winnebago

son, Wambli “Baby Wam” Dolezal Jr.

(Maa Wak Suc, Shakes the Earth), had

the opportunity to dance with Native

Pride Productions on one of the largest

stages in America, the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade, in New York City,

New York.

Saturday, January 17, 2026 • Winnebago Indian News • Page 3

Wāgax hųk ra wāgax hokik’ųna

Letter to the Editor

ATTENTION WTN GARBAGE CUSTOMERS:

All garbage collection patrons of the Winnebago Tribe will have their service

provider reassigned from Gill Hauling (WMS) to Kings Disposal Co. beginning

March 1st, 2026.

Kings Disposal will be delivering replacement dumpsters to your residence prior

to their collection start date. Gill will be collecting their dumpsters on or before

February 28th, 2026.

All billing and payment information remains unchanged. Collection days will

also be communicated once the new disposal route is completed by Kings Disposal. Also, recycling options may be available following the onset of services

with Kings Disposal. Details for additional service options, including fees, will

be provided at a later date.

Please contact Kristin Neff with any questions at (402) 878-2203 ext. 2105, or

by email at: kristin.neff@winnebagotribe.com

NOTICE TO CREDITORS

LEGAL NOTICE

JESUS OUR SAVIOR

LUTHERAN OUTREACH

‘Finding favor with God’

Luke records the following encounter

between an angel of God named Gabriel

and a Jewish virgin engaged to be married.

Angel Gabriel says to Mary: “[Rejoice], O

favored one, the Lord is with you!” But she

was greatly troubled at the saying, and tried

to discern what sort of greeting this might

be. And the angel said to her, “Do not be

afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with

God” [Luke 1:28-30 ESV].

My question for you today is how does

one ‘find’ favor with God? I am reminded

of Marie in the Sound of Music singing

“Something Good.” Marie reasons that she

must have done something good in order

to be blessed with a husband. This is not,

I repeat, this is not how one ‘finds’ favor

with God.

The virgin Mary did not ‘do something

good’ in order to hear that God has found

favor with her. Why do I say this? I say this

because Mary, like each and every person

since Adam and Eve, is a born sinner. Born

sinners are all in need of a Savior.

I also base this on the very words of

Mary who later in this chapter, during her

visit with Elizabeth says “My soul magnifies the Lord, and my spirit rejoices in God

my Savior” [Luke 1:46-47 ESV]. Now why

would Mary rejoice in God my Savior if

she was sinless? Mary was a sinner. Mary

is blessed by God because Mary . . . . is

blessed by God’s grace!

Gabriel continues saying to the virgin

Mary: “And behold, you will conceive in

your womb and bear a son, and you shall

call his name Jesus. He will be great and will

be called the Son of the Most High.” [Luke

1:31-32a ESV].

And Mary said to the angel, “How will

this be, since I am a virgin?” And the angel

answered her, “The Holy Spirit will come

upon you, and the power of the Most High

will overshadow you; therefore the child to

be born will be called holy—the Son of God.

And behold, your relative Elizabeth in her

old age has also conceived a son, and this

is the sixth month with her who was called

barren. For nothing will be impossible with

God.”

And Mary said, “Behold, I am the servant

of the Lord; let it be to me according to your

word.”

Mary’s response underlines the reason

that she ‘finds’ favor with God. She, unlike

Zechariah, believes the words of angel

Gabriel - which are truly the words of God!

All those who place their faith in the words

of God ‘find’ favor with God. Without faith

in God it is impossible to please God, or for

Him to find favor with a sinner like Mary or

like me or you.

My prayer this Christmas season is that

Creator God has found favor with you too!

LEGAL NOTICE

Notice of Hearing

Case No. CV26-023

In the Matter of the

Guardianship Petition of:

Elaine Earth

In Re:

A.B.W. (Born 10/2011)

Notice of Abandonment/Consent Hearing

Case No. CV25-141

In the Matter of the

Adoption of:

J.A. (BORN 05/2013)

TO:

SIMONE ALDRICH, Mother

TO: ANTOINETTE BLACKFISH, MOTHER

JEREMY WALKER, FATHER

You are hereby notified that a petition has

been filed for Guardianship and a hearing

concerning the above referred Individual(s) in

Case No. CV26-023 has been scheduled and

will be heard in the Winnebago Tribal Court of

Winnebago, Nebraska on the 12TH day of JANUARY, 2026 at the hour of 11:00 A.M.

You are hereby notified that an Adoption

Petition has been filed and an Abandonment/

Consent Hearing concerning the above referred

Individual(s) in case no. CV25-141 has been

scheduled and will be heard in the Winnebago

Tribal Court of Winnebago, Nebraska on the 5th

day of JANUARY, 2026 at the hour of 10:30

A.M.

LEGAL NOTICE

LEGAL NOTICE

Notice of Abandonment/Consent Hearing

Case No. CV25-141

In the Matter of the

Adoption of:

J.A. (BORN 05/2013)

TO: SIMONE ALDRICH, Mother

You are hereby notified that an Adoption

Petition has been filed and an Abandonment/

Consent Hearing concerning the above referred

Individual(s) in case no. CV25-141 has been

scheduled and will be heard in the Winnebago

Tribal Court of Winnebago, Nebraska on the 5th

day of JANUARY, 2026 at the hour of 10:30

A.M.

Notice of Hearing

Case No. JFJ26-009DEFG

The People of the Winnebago Tribe

In the Interest of:

A.B. (Born 12/2019)

A.W. (Born 07/2021)

N.S. (Born 12/2024)

N.S. (Born 12/2025)

To: JONAS WALKER, FATHER

NICHOLAS SMITH, FATHER

You are hereby notified that a hearing for

an Initial Appearance concerning the above

referred minor individual(s) in case no. JFJ26009DEFG has been scheduled and will be

heard in the Winnebago Tribal Court of Winnebago, Nebraska on the 21st day of January,

2026 at the hour of 1:00 P.M.

The next issue of the WINNEBAGO INDIAN NEWS will be published on January 31, 2026.

——————————————————

By: Pastor Ricky Jacob

The Mission of the WIN is to inform and to educate

the Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska of issues that

affect them, and to be a vehicle in which stresses

positive and beneficial concerns and points of view.

LETTER POLICY: Signed editorials, letters and

articles appearing in the WIN are the responsibility

of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the

opinion or attitude of the Winnebago Indian News

or the Winnebage Tribal Council.

The WIN encourages the submission of Letters to

the Editor; however, letters must be signed and

addressed. Letters may be edited for language

and length.

Postmaster Send Address Changes To

Winnebago Indian News

P.O. Box 687

Winnebago, Nebraska 68071

——————————————————

The Winnebago Indian News (WIN), founded ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. The reproduction of

in January 1972, is published bi-weekly for the editorial or photography content without permission

is prohibited.

Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska.

DEADLINE for this issue will be January 27, 2026.

CHANGE OF ADDRESS: Please send change of Advertising/News Deadline

address with old mailing label to:

12:00 Noon Monday Printing Week

Winnebago Tribal Council

Coly Brown.............................. Chairman

Periodicals Postage Paid

Isaac Smith...................... Vice Chairman

(Issn 1060-3026) At Winnebago, NE

Teresa Littlegeorge.................. Secretary

Rona Stealer........................... Treasurer

Winnebago

Indian

News

Staff

winnebagoindiannews@winnebagotribe.com

Phone: 402-878-2272

Bethani Redhorn.....................................Editor Victoria Kitcheyan...................... Member

Tyler Snake............................. Office Manager Ireta Frazier................................Member

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Christina Parker...................Desktop Publisher Trey Blackhawk..........................Member

the Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska”

Lorelei DeCora...........................Member

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or contact us at our e-mail address:

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Page 4 • Winnebago Indian News • Saturday, January 17, 2026

TRIBAL COUNCIL MINUTES

...Con’t. from last issue...

tified law enforcement officers. Ireta Frazier

seconded the motion.

VOTE: (6) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

Teresa Littlegeorge motioned to direct inhouse legal to work on a tribal code regarding

the Ban of all firearms from all educational

facilities within the boundaries of the Winnebago Reservation, to exclude certified law

enforcement officers. Isaac Smith seconded the

motion.

VOTE: (6) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

ADJOURN:

Rona Stealer motioned to adjourn at 1:33

p.m. Teresa Littlegeorge seconded the motion.

VOTE: (6) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

Chairman Brown adjourned the meeting at

1:33 p.m.

Respectfully submitted,

Teresa Littlegeorge, Secretary

Winnebago Tribal Council

WINNEBAGO TRIBE OF NEBRASKA

MID-MONTHLY TRIBAL COUNCIL

MEETING

December 15, 2025

TRIBAL COUNCIL PRESENT:

Coly Brown

Isaac Smith

Teresa Littlegeorge

Rona Stealer

Ireta Frazier

Lorelei DeCora

Victoria Kitcheyan

Trey Blackhawk

Eugene DeCora

OTHERS PRESENT:

Christina Parker

Anna Bess Preston

Tiffany Buchanan

Darla LaPointe

Kamau Turner

Katie Danielski

Brittany Thomas

Willy Bass

Garan Coons

Kellie Snow

Kiana Lewis

Linda Santi

Charli Earth

Tyresha Romero

Sarah Snake

Lance Morgan

Joi Long

Marshall Bass

Bethani Redhorn

Marc Blackhawk

Anna Berridge

Billie Kitcheyan

CALL TO ORDER: Chairman Brown

called to order at 9:09 a.m.

OPENING PRAYER: Councilman Isaac

Smith offered the opening prayer.

APPROVE AGENDA:

Rona Stealer motioned to approve the agenda with additions. Isaac Smith seconded the

motion.

VOTE: (8) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

READING OF THE MINUTES:

Revision of minutes: October 15, 2025,

(reflecting corrected resolution number)

Eugene DeCora motioned to approve the

revision of October 15, 2025, General Counsel

Meeting minutes reflecting corrected resolution

number. Trey Blackhawk seconded the motion.

VOTE: (8) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

December 1, 2025 – Regular Tribal Council

Meeting minutes

Eugene DeCora motioned to approve the

December 1, 2025 – Regular Tribal Council

Meeting minutes. Trey Blackhawk seconded

the motion.

VOTE: (8) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

December 2, 2025 – WCHS Quarterly Tribal

Council Meeting minutes

Ireta Frazier motioned to approve the

December 2, 2025, WCHS Quarterly Tribal

Council Meeting minutes. Victoria Kitcheyan

seconded the motion.

VOTE: (8) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

December 4, 2025 – Orientation and Board/

Committee/Workgroup Assignment meeting

Victoria Kitcheyan motioned to approve

the December 4, 2025, Orientation and Board/

Committee/Workgroup Assignment meeting.

Isaac Smith seconded the motion.

VOTE: (8) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

December 8, 2025 – Physical Resources

Report meeting minutes

Victoria Kitcheyan motioned to approve the

December 8, 2025, Physical Resources Report

meeting minutes. Ireta Frazier seconded the

motion.

VOTE: (8) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

December 12, 2025 – CEO Report meeting

minutes

Isaac Smith motioned to approve the December 12, 2025, CEO Report meeting minutes

with corrections. Eugene DeCora seconded the

motion.

VOTE: (8) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

NEW BUSINESS:

Planning Department: Resolution

EPA – Solid Waste Infrastructure for Recycling (SWIFR) Grants for Tribes and Intertribal

Consortia, Grant 2026

Eugene DeCora motioned to adopt resolution #26-56: EPA-Solid Waste Infrastructure

for Recycling (SWIFR) Grants for Tribes and

Intertribal Consortia, Grant 2026. Rona Stealer

seconded the motion.

VOTE: (8) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

WPS – Title I

Presented by Katie Danielski and Kamau

Turner.

Long discussion regarding the gun incident

at the Public School.

[Isaac out at 9:43 a.m., in at 9:47 a.m.]

[Victoria out at 9:56 a.m.]

[Eugene out at 10:02 a.m., in at 10:05 a.m.]

[Rona out at 10:21 a.m.]

[Isaac out at 10:27 a.m.]

[Rona, Isaac in at 10:29 a.m.]

[Victoria in at 10:45 a.m.]

BREAK: 10:29 a.m., reconvene at 10:45

a.m.

Further discussion on Title I at WPS.

[Isaac out at 10:50 a.m., in at 11:04 a.m.]

[Trey out at 11:24 a.m., in at 11:27 a.m.]

[Rona out at 11:29 a.m., in at 11:32 a.m.]

[Isaac out at 11:46 a.m.]

Communications: Request to use Tribal Seal

on Historical Signage – Turkey River Reserve

Sites

Victoria Kitcheyan motioned to authorize the

use of the seal for the German American Museum, Library and Family History Center, St.

Lucas Historical Society. Isaac Smith seconded

the motion.

VOTE: (8) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

MRRIC – Missouri River Recovery Implementation Committee

Isaac Smith motion to appoint Roland Warner to replace Sunshine Bear at the (MRRIC)

Missouri River Recovery Implementation Committee. Eugene DeCora seconded the motion.

VOTE: (8) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

Victoria Kitcheyan motioned to appoint Trey

Blackhawk as alternate for the Missouri River

Recovery Implementation Committee. Eugene

DeCora seconded the motion.

VOTE: (7) yes (0) no

(1) abstain, TB

Motion carried.

Credit Committee

Ireta Frazier motioned to accept resignation

and advertise one vacancy for 30 days. Isaac

Smith seconded the motion.

VOTE: (8) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

Suspend the rules to add Resolution for

WCHS

Teresa Littlegeorge motioned to suspend

the rules to hear a resolution to be presented

by Linda Santi. Rona Stealer seconded the

motion.

VOTE: (8) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

[Ireta out 12:21 p.m.]

Victoria Kitcheyan motioned to adopt resolution #26-57: Participation in Cycle IX of the

National Resource Center on Native American

Aging Needs Assessment “Identifying Our

Needs: A Survey of Elders” (WCHS). Teresa

Littlegeorge seconded the motion.

VOTE: (7) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

TRIBAL COUNCIL ITEMS:

Travel:

Legislative Luncheon – January 13, 2026

[Ireta in at 12:23 p.m.]

Isaac Smith motioned to approve Tribal

Council travel for the Legislative Luncheon on

January 13, 2026, in Lincoln, NE. Rona Stealer

seconded the motion.

VOTE: (8) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

2026 Indian Gaming Tradeshow & Convention – March 30-April 2, 2026, San Diego, CA

Isaac Smith motioned to approve Travel for

Tribal Council interested in attending the 2026

Indian Gaming Tradeshow and Convention,

March 30-April 2, 2026, in San Diego, CA.

Ireta Frazier seconded the motion.

VOTE: (8) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

ADJOURN

Victoria Kitcheyan motioned to adjourn at

12:26 p.m. Rona Stealer seconded the motion.

VOTE: (8) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

Chairman Brown adjourned the meeting at

12:26 p.m.

Respectfully submitted,

Teresa Littlegeorge, Secretary

Winnebago Tribal Council

WINNEBAGO TRIBE OF NEBRASKA

GENERAL COUNSEL MEETING

December 17, 2025

TRIBAL COUNCIL PRESENT:

Coly Brown

Teresa Littlegeorge

Rona Stealer

Ireta Frazier

Victoria Kitcheyan

Trey Blackhawk

Eugene DeCora

Lorelei DeCora

Isaac Smith (in at 9:25 a.m.)

OTHERS PRESENT:

Danelle Smith

Joy Johnson

Brandon Stout

Christina Parker

Garan Coons

Sarah Herring

Tyresha Romero

Darla LaPointe

Kiana Lewis

Anna Berridge

Cecelia Earth

Kristin Lowry

Chad Smith

James Price, Sr.

Joey Adler Ruane

Burke Harr

Davin French

Jay Payer

Todd Morman

Josh Pitre

Tiffany Buchanan

CALL TO ORDER: Chairman Brown

called to order at 9:10 a.m.

OPENING PRAYER: Councilwoman

Frazier offered the opening prayer.

[Trey out at 9:14 a.m.]

APPROVE AGENDA:

Victoria Kitcheyan motioned to approve the

agenda with additions. Rona Stealer seconded

the motion.

VOTE: (6) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

[Trey in at 9:16 a.m.]

ACTION ITEMS:

Broadband Fiber Project

Discussion regarding Digging permissions

on property owners.

[Isaac out at 9:35 a.m., in at 9:41 a.m.]

[Trey out at 9:54 a.m.]

[Eugene out at 9:54 a.m.]

South Sioux City Right of Way

Victoria Kitcheyan motioned to adopt

resolution #26-58: Approval of Right of Way

Agreement with South Sioux City for the Winnebago Tribe Broadband Connectivity Project

and Approval of the Tribe’s Limited Waiver of

Sovereign Immunity Within the Agreement.

Rona Stealer seconded the motion.

VOTE: (6) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

Dakota City Right of Way

Teresa Littlegeorge motioned to adopt

resolution #26-59: Approval of Right of Way

Agreement with Dakota City for the Winnebago Tribe Broadband Connectivity Project and

Approval of the Tribe’s Limited Waiver of

Sovereign Immunity Within the Agreement.

Ireta Frazier seconded the motion.

VOTE: (6) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

[Victoria out at 10:01 a.m., in at 10:02 a.m.]

*Moving to scheduled time with Thurston

County Board of Supervisors.

THURSTON COUNTY BOARD OF SUPERVISORS (10:00 a.m.)

Presented by David French and James Price,

Sr.

[Isaac out at 10:04 a.m.]

[Eugene in at 10:06 a.m.]

[Trey in at 10:07 a.m.]

Highway 94 Bypass

D. Avenue

Discussion:

Request a transition letter

Develop scenarios on who applies and what

it would look like for the County vs. WTN to

apply.

Discussions started during the Tribal Transportation meeting regarding D. Avenue.

Add to the NITC meeting for further discussions. (January 23, 2026 in Norfolk, NE at the

Ponca Tribal Council Office)

[Teresa out at 10:23 a.m., in at 10:31 a.m.]

[Rona out at 10:35 a.m.]

BREAK: 10:50 a.m. , reconvene at 11:03

a.m.

[Isaac and Rona in at 11:04 a.m.]

[Victoria out at 11:04 a.m.]

EXECUTIVE SESSION: (moved to meet

with out-of-town attendees)

Rona Stealer motioned to enter Executive

Session at 11:04 a.m. Eugene DeCora seconded the motion.

VOTE: (7) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

[Isaac out at 11:08 a.m.]

[Victoria in at 11:10 a.m.]

[Trey out at 11:18 a.m. to offer prayer for an

event]

[Victoria out at 11:25 a.m., in at 11:28 a.m.]

[Eugene out at 11:36 a.m.]

Victoria Kitcheyan motioned to exit of

Executive Session at 11:51 a.m. Rona Stealer

seconded the motion.

VOTE: (5) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

STATE ADVOCACY: Presented by

Danelle Smith, Joey Adler Ruane, and Burke

Harr.

Tribal College Funding Initiative

[Eugene in at 12:02 p.m.]

LR 176 – Recognition of Tribal Customary

Adoption - to allow Adoptive parents eligibility

for financial assistance.

Legislative Luncheon – Tuesday, Jan. 12, 12

pm-1 pm.

Medicaid work requirements discussion.

2026 Legislative Session

Anti-Foreign Nation Bill was also worked

on.

[VK out at 12:24 p.m., in at 12:26 p.m.]

[Teresa out at 12:27 p.m.]

[Isaac in at 12:27 p.m.]

[Teresa in at 12:32 p.m.]

Victoria Kitcheyan motioned to authorize

Chairman Brown to take all action necessary to

work with the Lobbyist and General Counsel to

carry out 2026 Nebraska Legislative priorities.

Rona Stealer seconded the motion.

VOTE: (7) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

[Trey in at 12:53 p.m.]

BREAK: (lunch) 12:53 p.m.,

[Teresa out at 1:22 p.m., Ireta Frazier assumes recording for the Secretary]

ACTION ITEMS CONTINUED:

WINNEBAGO PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE BYLAWS:

Victoria Kitcheyan motioned to approve the

Winnebago Public Safety Committee ByLaws.

Eugene DeCora seconded the motion.

VOTE: (7) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

WINNEBAGO TRIBAL POLICE DEPARTMENT ACCESS TO RECORDS POLICY

Lorelei DeCora motioned to approve the

Winnebago Tribal Police Department Access to

Records Policy. Victoria Kitcheyan seconded

the motion.

VOTE: (7) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

Note: 9 pending policies for Winnebago

Tribal Police Department.

[Isaac out at 1:51 p.m.]

Eugene DeCora motioned to direct BigFire

Law to work with IT Department to update

surveillance policy. Trey Blackhawk seconded

the motion.

VOTE: (6) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

FEDERAL ADVOCACY”

Congressional Updates:

House Hearing on 638 Compacting

Recap of Winnebago Tribe’s Hill meetings

Update only. Discuss draft letter of response

from IHS and Invoice sent to OTN.

[Isaac in at 1:54 p.m.]

[Isaac out at 2:15 p.m.]

Tribal Self-governance Advisory Committee:

1 vacancy

Administrative Updates:

FEMA Review Council Report

[Trey out at 3:02 p.m.]

IHS Tribal Consultation on Agency Realignment

Update only. Will send proposed realignment to Tribal Council for Consultation.

Victoria Kitcheyan motioned for Winnebago

Tribe of Nebraska to submit comments to HHS

Tribal Consultation on Agency Realignment.

Eugene DeCora seconded the motion.

VOTE: (5) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

BREAK: 3:03 p.m., reconvene at 3:17 p.m.

TRIBAL CONSTITUTION AMEMNDMENTS – SECRETARIAL ELECTION:

Updates only.

WINNEBAGO HOUSING & DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION:

Updates only.

BOYS & GIRLS CLUB CONSTRUCTION NMTC PROJECT:

Updates only.

GAO REQUEST – NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES:

Updates only.

WINNEBAGO LAND TRANSFER ACT

IMPLEMEMTATION:

Update only, re-engage workgroup for

celebration.

TRIBAL ACTION PLAN:

Victoria Kitcheyan motioned to direct General Counsel to draft the Tribal Action Plan and

Resolution for Tribal Council consideration.

Lorelei DeCora seconded the motion.

VOTE: (4) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

[Trey in at 3:36 p.m.]

JOB DESCRIPTIONS:

Eugene DeCora motioned to table the Job

Descriptions for facilities until the next meeting. Victoria Kitcheyan seconded the motion.

VOTE: (5) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

ADJOURN:

Victoria Kitcheyan motioned to adjourn the

meeting at 3:39 p.m. Trey Blackhawk seconded the motion.

VOTE: (5) yes (0) no

(0) abstain

Motion carried.

Chairman Brown adjourned the meeting at

3:39 p.m.

Respectfully submitted,

Teresa Littlegeorge, Secretary

Winnebago Tribal Council

CONCUR:

Ireta Frazier, Council member

Winnebago Tribal Council

Saturday, January 17, 2026 • Winnebago Indian News • Page 5

SCHOOL BOARD MINUTES

MINUTES OF THE MEETING OF THE BOARD OF EDUCATION OF

WINNEBAGO PUBLIC SCHOOLS

A Meeting of the Board of Winnebago Public Schools was convened in open and public session

on Monday, November 10, 2025 at 5:46 p.m. in the board room at the Winnebago Public Schools,

Highways 77 & 75, Winnebago, Nebraska. The roll was called and the following Board members

were present or absent:

Present: Teresa Littlegeorge, Nilah Solomon, Crystal Ross,Greg Bass III, Kiana Lewis

Absent: Kristine Earth (excused)

Notice of the meeting was given in advance by posting in accordance with the Board approved

method for giving notice of meetings. Notice of the meeting was given in advance to all members

of the Board of Education. Availability of the agenda was communicated in the publicized notice.

All proceedings of the Board of Education, except as may be hereinafter noted, were taken while

the convened meeting was open to the attendance of the public.

1.Receiving of Delegations: Human Trafficking Presentation (Lisa Molina) via Zoom

4:45p.m.-5:46p.m.

2. Call to Order

Meeting was called to order at 5:46 p.m. by President Teresa Littlegeorge, also President

Littlegeorge states, “MEMBERS OF THE BOARD RECEIVED NOTICE OF THE MEETING

SHOWING THE TIME AND PLACE OF THE MEETING INCLUDING THE AGENDA TO

BE CONSIDERED. NOTICE OF THE MEETING WAS PUBLISHED BY POSTING ON THE

OFFICE DOOR AND THREE OTHER PLACES.” A COMPLETE COPY OF THE OPEN MEETING ACT IS POSTED ON THE SOUTH WALL.

3. Approval of Agenda with the addition of 4. Volleyball Coach 5. Playground incident added to

#8

Motion: Solomon

Second: Lewis

Discussion: None

Voting for: Lewis, Ross, Solomon, Littlegeorge, Bass III

Voting Against:

Absent: Kristine Earth

Motion Carried: (5-0-0-1)

4. Business Affairs

4-1. Approve minutes of October 6, 2025 Regular Meeting

Motion: Lewis

Second: Solomon

Discussion: None

Voting for: Ross, Solomon, Bass III, Littlegeorge, Lewis

Voting Against: None

Not Voting: None

Absent: Kristine Earth

Motion Carried: (5-0-0-1)

1.

November 10, 2025 School Board Meeting

4-2. Approve accounts payable in the amount of $239,795.44, petty cash account/ treasurer’s

report.

Motion: Ross

Second: Solomon

Discussion: accounts payable

Voting For: Solomon, Littlegeorge, Bass III, Lewis, Ross

Voting Against: None

Not Voting: None

Absent: Kristine Earth

Motion Carried: (5-0-0-1)

Not Voting: None

Absent: Kristine Earth

Motion Carried: (5-0-0-1)

5-3. Discuss/Approve Strategic Planning Facilitator

Motion: Lewis

Second: Ross

Discussion: price/dates

Voting For: Bass III, Littlegeorge, Lewis, Ross, Solomon

Voting Against: None

Not Voting: None

Absent: Kristine Earth

Motion Carried: (5-0-0-1)

5-4. Discussion/Superintendent Evaluation Process

5-5. Discuss/Approve Assistance for Football Rings in the amount of $10,000.00

Motion: Solomon

Second: Ross

Discussion: prices

Voting For: Littlegeorge, Lewis, Ross, Solomon, Bass III

Voting Against: None

Not Voting: None

Absent: Kristine Earth

Motion Carried: (5-0-0-1)

6. Reports

1.Superintendent:

a. State Education Conference November 19th-21st

b. NIISA Conference December 7th-9th Las Vegas, NV

c. Hearing for LR 204-5th grade teacher Nick Kleve attended

d. AQI Light System for Air Quality

e. Veteran’s Day Program

f. SERC Building Update

2. Administration Reports

a. Special Education

b. Dean of Students

c. Athletic Director

d. Elementary

e. High School

f. School Staff Slideshow

3.

November 10, 2025 Board Meeting

7. Public Comment (No Board Discussion)

8. Closed Session 84-1410 Enter Motion 8:03 p.m.

Exit Session at 8:53 p. m.

To discuss: 1. Atlas Program 2. Students in Crisis 3. Employee Policy Concern 4. Volleyball

Coaching concerns 5. Playground Incident

Motion:

Solomon Motion: Littlegeorge

Second: Ross

Second: Ross

Voting For: Lewis, Ross,

Voting For: Ross, Solomon,

Solomon, Bass III, Littlegeorge

Bass III, Littlegeorge, Lewis

Voting Against: None

Voting Against: None

Not Voting: None

Not Voting: None

Absent: Kristina Earth

Absent: Kristina Earth

Motion Carried: (5-0-0-0)

Motion Carried (5-0-0-1)

9. Discussion:

10. Adjourned at 8:53 p.m.

4-3. Approve Facilities WEFLC: $333,443.70

Motion: Solomon

Second: Bass III

Discussion: update on building completion date

Voting For: Littlegeorge, Bass III, Lewis, Ross, Solomon

Voting Against: None

Not Voting: None

Absent: Kristine Earth

Motion Carried: (5-0-0-1)

4-4. WPS Operations and Government Shut Down

4-5. 2025 (24-25) AFR has been submitted to NDE and the State Auditor

4-6. Approve Bus purchase by Mid-West Bus Repair in the amount of $473,402.50

Motion: Lewis

Second: Ross

Discussion: quotes

Voting For: Lewis, Ross, Solomon, Bass III, Littlegeorge

Voting Against: None

Not Voting: None

Absent: Kristine Earth

Motion Carried: (5-0-0-1)

5. New Business

5-1. Discussion/Approval for Lighting and Sound Board for the Theater by Munkey Industries

in the amount of $62,415.69

Motion: Ross

Second: Lewis

Discussion: prices/recommendations

Voting For: Ross, Solomon, Bass III, Littlegeorge, Lewis

Voting Against: None

Not Voting: None

Absent: Kristine Earth

Motion Carried: (5-0-0-1)

2.

November 10, 2025 School Board Meeting

5-2. Discussion/Approval for Main and Practice Gym (full quotes are digital) by KCAV in the

amount

$40,719.07

Motion: Solomon

Second: Bass III

Discussion: quotes

Voting For: Solomon, Bass III, Littlegeorge, Lewis, Ross

Voting Against: None

Respectfully submitted by:

Crystal Ross, Secretary

Winnebago Board of Education

Page 6 • Winnebago Indian News • Saturday, January 17, 2026

Question of the Issue:

What is 1 lesson & 1 blessing from 2025?

GARAN: The 1 lesson that I took away is that life is like a slot machine, keep spinning until you hit something but don't bet beyond your means. The 1 blessing is I have

the best co-workers ever!

BRIAN: Either we win, or we learn. Lessons from 2025 include remembering what’s

truly important in life – family, loved ones, peace of mind. Making a conscious decision to choose peace and happiness is always a lesson to learn and exercise. Blessings

are having people in our lives that help us to create peace and happiness and moving

away from anyone or anything that takes away from those things. I am grateful for and

thankful to Mauna for helping me see who’s genuinely concerned for my well-being

and helping remove those who were not. And I fell blessed for those new opportunities

that have been cultivated. 2026 will be the best year ever! Claim it!!

KEVIN: In 2025, one big lesson I learned was to trust my gut. It’s like a sixth sense—

sometimes it’s already telling you what’s really going on before you can explain it. L

I didn’t always listen to that feeling, and I realized later… I should’ve trusted it more.

The biggest blessing I got from 2025 was this: keep your faith. God will answer your

prayers. It might not happen on your timeline, and it might not show up the way you

expected, but it will happen. 2025 reminded me that faith isn’t about control—it’s

about trust.

TYLER: A lesson i have learned from 2025 is to plan for the future, with that in mind,

also be aware of the blessings you have. So many things happen out of our control and

it’s easy to get ahead of yourself.

BETHANI: The greatest lesson for me in the last year was to practice better selfcare. I struggled throughout 2025 but realize now the growth that came from these

challenges. I'm always trying to focus on the positives in life & I am grateful for

my blessings. I'm beyond thankful for my supportive, loving family & my amazing

co-workers! <3

CHRISTINA: Let's see...a lesson from this past year would be that its a good thing to

be boring. I enjoy learning and creating new things and may be boring to some but it's

my favorite past time and that would also be my blessing to be able to do those things.

GAYLA: A blessing from 2025 was the new friendships that entered my life. A lesson

I learned was the power of reciprocity in every area. "Pour into what pours into you."

Saturday, January 17, 2026 • Winnebago Indian News • Page 7

WPHD Wazoki Hosts Roots of Home Christmas Event

for Community Families

WCHS New Domestic Violence Shelter

On December 18th, WPHD Wazoki hosted

the Roots of Home, A Christmas Event, welcoming families from across the community to

celebrate the holiday season together. The event

brought joy to more than 200 children and their

families, offering a warm and welcoming space

filled with food, laughter, and connection.

Children had the opportunity to meet Santa

and the Grinch, take family photos, decorate

cookies, and enjoy a hearty meal. The gathering focused on creating positive memories and

supporting togetherness for families during the

holidays. “This event is about creating a safe

and joyful space for our children and families,” said Charisse Bass, Wazoki Coordinator.

“Seeing our community come together in this

way reminds us why we do this work and how

important it is to nurture our youth.”

We extend our heartfelt appreciation to the

community members who attended and shared

in the celebration, and to all staff members and

local programs who came together to support

the youth and make this event possible.

“Events like the Roots of Home reflect the

strength of our community partnerships and our

shared responsibility to care for our children

today and for generations to come,” said Mona

Zuffante, Chief Public Health Officer.

Pinagigi!

By:Erin McElroy, Communications Manager

Winnebago, NE – The Winnebago Comprehensive Healthcare System (WCHS) is

proud to announce the completion of its newly

constructed domestic violence shelter, a modern shelter designed to provide survivors of

domestic violence, sexual assault, and human

trafficking with a safe and supportive environment to begin their healing journey.

The new modular shelter, measuring

approximately 2,500 square feet, includes

three client living quarters, office space

for advocates, and a therapy/crafting room

dedicated to group and cultural therapy

sessions. Survivors will also benefit from a

new outdoor living area and a state-of-the-art

security system that ensures only authorized

individuals can access the premises, with

immediate alerts to WCHS security and law

enforcement if needed.

Funding for this vital project was made possible through the Winnebago Comprehensive

Healthcare System and the U.S. Department of

Justice Office for Victims of Crime Tribal SetAside Funding. The total cost of construction

is estimated at $650,000 to $700,000.

“The previous shelter was built in the 1930s,

and while it has served us for decades, it had

become increasingly difficult to maintain,”

said Matthew Benson, Director of the WCHS

Domestic Violence Program. “Our new

shelter not only addresses the community’s

need for more space but also creates an

environment where survivors feel safe and

supported. As a father of a young woman, I

want to ensure this shelter is a place of safety

and emotional healing that I would trust for my

own daughter.”

The design of the new shelter reflects

direct input from advocates and survivors.

Past residents noted that the old facility often

felt cramped, especially when at capacity.

The new space allows for greater privacy,

comfort, and freedom of movement, as well

as enhanced programming opportunities such

as hosting Aunties Night, a cultural therapy

session aimed at fostering connection and

healing.

While construction faced challenges, particularly in navigating federal requirements,

WCHS remained committed to bringing

this vision to life. The shelter’s completion

marks an important milestone not only for

survivors but also for the entire Winnebago

community.

“Not many tribes in the Great Plains have the

ability to provide safe, emergency shelter for

survivors,” Matthew Benson added. “We want

our community to know that we are here to help,

to spread awareness of these crimes, and to teach

future generations the importance of respect and

care for one another.”

Community members are encouraged to

support the shelter by donating essential items

such as clean clothing, food, and personal care

products. Monetary donations can be made directly through the Winnebago Health Foundation

(WHF) to further sustain and enhance shelter

services.

For more information, please contact WCHS

at (402) 745-3959 or to support the Domestic

Violence Program, please contact WHF at (402)

745-3950.

BIG VOICE RADIO

KWTN100.9 FM

Official Radio Station of the

Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska

Page 8 • Winnebago Indian News • Saturday, January 17, 2026

COMMUNITY

3-736 Dangerous weapon, firearm, school zone, other terms; defined.

“Dangerous weapon” shall mean any firearm, knife, or other instrument, device, or

object which, under the circumstances in which it is used, attempted to be used, or threatened to be used, is readily capable of causing death or serious bodily injury, including

any object used to simulate such an instrument, firearms (loaded or unloaded), knives,

dirks, daggers, blades, explosive or incendiary devices.

“Firearm” is defined as provided by federal law, including 18 U.S.C. § 921(a)(3), as

amended.

“Knife” shall mean any dagger, dirk, knife, or stiletto with a blade over three- and onehalf inches in length, or any other dangerous instrument capable of inflicting cutting,

stabbing, or tearing wounds.

“Knuckles and brass or iron knuckles” shall mean any instrument that consists of finger

rings or guards made of a hard substance and that is designed, made, or adapted for

the purpose of inflicting serious bodily injury or death by striking a person with a fist

enclosed in the knuckles.

“School zone” shall mean:

A.

The grounds of, or any building, structure, or facility used for educational

purposes; and

B.

The area within one thousand (1,000) feet from the grounds of a school,

excluding residences, private business facilities, and federal, state and tribal highways

and streets.

“School” shall mean any public, private, tribal, charter, parochial, or community-based

educational institution, whether permanent, temporary, mobile, or satellite, including but

not limited to:

Early childhood education programs, including Head Start, Early Head Start, and

preschool programs;

Elementary and secondary schools;

Alternative and continuation schools;

Tribal schools and Bureau of Indian Education schools;

Vocational, technical, and career training programs;

Colleges, universities, and community colleges;

Daycare facilities, childcare centers, and youth activity centers providing regular instructional or educational programming; and

Any facility or location used for organized instructional, cultural, language, or youth

programming.

A firearm or other weapon shall be deemed “loaded” when there is an unexpended cartridge, shell or projectile in the firing position except in the case of pistols and revolvers,

in which case they shall be deemed loaded when the unexpended cartridge, shell or

projectile to be fired is in the cylinder. [TCR 86-79]

3-737 Unlawful carrying or possession of dangerous weapons; penalty.

No person shall knowingly carry, possess, or have under the person’s custody or control

any dangerous weapon within the exterior boundaries of the Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska Reservation in a manner prohibited by this Code or by lawful order or regulation

of the Tribe.

Possession by prohibited persons. No person shall knowingly possess, carry, or control

any dangerous weapon if that person:

Has been convicted of a felony offense under tribal, federal, or state law;

Has been convicted of a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence;

Is subject to a valid domestic violence protection order or restraining order issued by a

court of competent jurisdiction;

Is under indictment or information for a felony offense; or is otherwise prohibited from

possessing dangerous weapons under applicable tribal or federal law.

No person shall have a dangerous weapon in one’s actual possession while being

addicted to any narcotic drug; or after having been declared mentally incompetent; or

while being intoxicated or otherwise under the influence of alcoholic beverages or other

intoxicating substance, drug, or medicine; or while possessing the intent to unlawfully

assault another; or while under the age of sixteen years and without the consent of one’s

parent or guardian.

No person shall carry a loaded firearm in a vehicle on a public road without lawful authority to do so; or to discharge any kind of firearm from a motor vehicle without lawful

authority to do so, or to discharge a firearm from upon or across any public highway

without lawful authority to do so.

Possession of dangerous weapons in restricted or sensitive locations prohibited. No

person shall knowingly possess, carry, or control any dangerous weapon in a restricted or

sensitive location designated by tribal law or regulation, including but not limited to:

Tribal government buildings and offices;

Tribal courts and court facilities;

Detention, correctional, or law enforcement facilities;

Facilities where Tribal Council meetings, hearings, or official proceedings are conducted;

Cultural buildings, facilities, and places, including pow grounds, veterans’ memorials,

cemeteries;

Places of worship;

Any other location designated by the Tribal Council or appropriate tribal authority as

necessary to protect public safety.

Possession of a dangerous weapon in a school zone prohibited. No person shall

knowingly possess, carry, or have under the person’s custody or control any dangerous

weapon while in a school zone located within the exterior boundaries of the Winnebago

Tribe of Nebraska Reservation, including all trust land, restricted fee land, and other

lands subject to the Tribe’s criminal jurisdiction.

Exceptions. This section does not apply to:

Law enforcement or peace officers acting within the scope of official duties and authorized by the Tribe, the United States, or another government with lawful jurisdiction;

Persons lawfully transporting an unloaded firearm in a locked container or locked

firearms rack in a motor vehicle;

Persons authorized in writing by the Tribe or by the governing authority of a restricted

facility or school for lawful purposes, including safety, instruction, or ceremonial use; or

Any other exception expressly recognized by tribal or federal law.

Criminal Penalties. A violation of this section constitutes a criminal offense under tribal

law and shall be punished pursuant to Title 1B, Article 7, § 1B-706, as a Class I Offense,

including fines, imprisonment, probation, exclusion, forfeiture, or any combination

thereof as authorized by tribal law.

Civil Forfeiture.

Any dangerous weapon possessed in violation of this section is declared contraband and

subject to civil forfeiture to the Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska.

Civil forfeiture proceedings are in rem, remedial in nature, and independent of any

criminal prosecution or conviction.

The Tribe may initiate forfeiture by filing a petition in Tribal Court describing the seized

property and the basis for forfeiture.

Any person claiming an ownership or possessory interest in the subject dangerous

weapon shall be provided notice and an opportunity to be heard consistent with tribal

due process.

Upon forfeiture, the Tribal Court may order the property destroyed, retained for official

use, or otherwise disposed of consistent with tribal law and public safety.

No dangerous weapon shall be returned if possession would be unlawful under tribal or

federal law.

Exclusion.

In addition to criminal or civil penalties, the Tribal Court may order temporary or permanent exclusion of any person who violates this section.

An exclusion order may apply to the Reservation as a whole or to specific facilities or

zones, including school zones.

In determining exclusion, the Court may consider the seriousness of the offense, risk to

public safety, prior violations, and protection of children and other vulnerable persons.

Violation of a valid exclusion order constitutes a separate offense.

Detention, Disarmament, and Transfer of Non-Indians.

When a person not subject to Tribal criminal jurisdiction is reasonably believed to have

violated this section, tribal law enforcement officers may temporarily detain and disarm

the individual and secure any firearm.

Detention shall be limited in scope and duration and exercised solely to protect public

safety, investigate the violation, determine jurisdiction, and transfer custody.

Tribal law enforcement shall notify and transfer custody of the individual and any seized

dangerous weapons or evidence to appropriate federal, state, or local authorities as soon

as practicable.

Nothing in this subsection expands tribal criminal jurisdiction beyond that authorized by

federal law.

“Person not subject to Tribal criminal jurisdiction” means a person who is not recognized

as an Indian, citizen, or member by a federally recognized tribe or the federal government. [TCR 86-79, 89-87, 26-___]

3-738 Aggravated weapons offense; penalty.

1.

Except as provided in subsection (2) of this Section, any person who

carries a weapon or weapons concealed on or about his/her person such as a revolver,

pistol, bowie knife, dirk or knife with a dirk blade attachment, brass or iron knuckles,

or any other dangerous weapon, or threatens to use or exhibit the dangerous weapon in

a dangerous and threatening manner, or use a dangerous weapon in a fight or quarrel

commits the offense of carrying concealed weapons.

2.

It shall be an affirmative defense that the defendant was engaged in any

lawful business, calling or employment at the time he/she was carrying any weapon or

weapons, and the circumstances in which such person was placed at the time were such

as to justify a prudent person in carrying the weapon or weapons, for the defense of his/

her person, property or family.

3.

Aggravated weapon offense is a Class I offense. [TCR 86-79, 26-___]

3-739 Using firearms to commit a crime; penalty.

1.

Any person who uses a firearm, knife, brass or iron knuckles, or any other

dangerous weapon to commit any crime which may be prosecuted in a Tribal Court, or

any person who unlawfully possesses a firearm, knife, brass or iron knuckles, or any

other dangerous weapon during the commission of a crime which may be prosecuted in

a Tribal Court commits the offense of using firearms to commit a crime.

2.

Using firearms to commit a crime is a Class I offense. [TCR 86-79, 26___]

Saturday, January 17, 2026 • Winnebago Indian News • Page 9

COMMUNITY

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Page 10 • Winnebago Indian News • Saturday, January 17, 2026

COMMUNITY

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Saturday, January 17, 2026 • Winnebago Indian News • Page 11

SUMMER INTERNSHIP

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