TITLE 7. PUBLIC PEACE, MORALS, AND WELFARE
Tribal code
Ask Donna
What actually matters in this document.
Text
TITLE 7. PUBLIC PEACE, MORALS, AND WELFARE
Chapter 7.29
SEX OFFENDER REGISTRATION
Sections:
7.29.1
7.29.2
7.29.3
7.29.4
7.29.5
7.29.6
7.29.7
7.29.8
7.29.9
7.29.10
7.29.11
7.29.12
7.29.13
7.29.14
7.29.15
Title.
Purpose.
Need.
Creation of Registries.
Definitions.
Registerable Offenses.
Offense Tiers.
Registration.
Required Information.
Public Sex Offender Registry Website.
Duties of the Suquamish Police Department.
Immunity.
Crimes and Civil Sanctions.
Severability.
Effective Date.
7.29.1. Title. This chapter is known as the “Sex Offender Registration Code.” (Res.
2011-079, passed Jul. 11, 2011; amended by Res. 2025-043, passed Feb. 3, 2025)
7.29.2. Purpose. The intent of this chapter is to implement the federal Sex Offender
Registration and Notification Act (SORNA) (Title I of Public Law 109-248) (34 USC
20901 et seq.) and will be interpreted liberally to comply with the terms and conditions
of SORNA as presently written or hereafter amended. (Res. 2011-079, passed Jul. 11,
2011)
7.29.3. Need. Violent crime in Indian Country is more than twice the national average.
On some reservations it is twenty times the national average. An astounding thirty
percent (30%) of Indian and Alaska Native women will be raped in their lifetimes. Tribal
nations are disproportionately affected by violent crime and sex offenses in particular
from both Indian and non-Indian perpetrators; consequently, the conduct and presence
of convicted sex offenders in Indian Country threatens the political integrity, economic
security, health, and welfare of tribal nations even to the point of imperiling the
subsistence of tribal communities. (Res. 2011-079, passed Jul. 11, 2011)
7.29.4. Creation of Registries. (a) Sex Offender Registry. This chapter establishes a
sex offender registry program, the Suquamish Tribe Sex Offender Registry, which the
Suquamish Police Department will maintain and operate pursuant to the provisions of
this chapter. Should the Suquamish Police Department be unavailable or unable to
STC
7.29 Sex Offender Registration
Feb. 3, 2025
perform the duties involved in maintaining and operating the Sex Offender Registry, the
Suquamish Probation Office will act as backup.
(b) Public Sex Offender Registry Website. This chapter establishes a public sex
offender registry website, the Suquamish Tribe Public Sex Offender Registry Website,
which the Suquamish Police Department will maintain and operate pursuant to the
provisions of this chapter. (Res. 2011-079, passed Jul. 11, 2011; amended by Res.
2025-043, passed Feb. 3, 2025)
7.29.5. Definitions. The following definitions apply to this chapter only.
(a) “Convicted.” An adult sex offender is “convicted” for the purposes of this
chapter if the sex offender has been subjected to penal consequences based on the
conviction, however the conviction may be styled.
A juvenile offender is “convicted” for purposes of this chapter if the juvenile
offender is either:
(1) Prosecuted and found guilty as an adult for a sex offense; or
(2) Adjudicated delinquent as a juvenile for a sex offense, but only if the
offender is fourteen (14) years of age or older at the time of the offense and the
offense adjudicated was:
(A) Comparable to or more severe than aggravated sexual abuse
as described in 18 USC 2241(a–b); or
(B) An attempt or conspiracy to commit such an offense.
(b) "Business day" means any day other than Saturday, Sunday, or a tribal, state,
or federal holiday.
(c) “Dru Sjodin National Sex Offender Public Website (NSOPW)” means the
public website maintained by the Attorney General of the United States pursuant to 34
USC 20922.
(d) “Employee” means an individual who is self-employed or works for any other
entity, whether compensated or not. Volunteers for a tribal agency or organization are
included within the definition of employee for registration purposes.
(e) “Foreign conviction” means one obtained outside of the United States.
(f) “Immediate” and “immediately” mean within three (3) business days.
(g) “Imprisonment” refers to incarceration pursuant to a conviction, regardless of
the nature of the institution in which the offender serves the sentence. The term is to be
STC
7.29 Sex Offender Registration
Feb. 3, 2025
interpreted broadly to include confinement in a state “prison;” in a federal, military,
foreign, BIA, private, or contract facility; or in a local or tribal “jail.” Individuals under
“house arrest” following conviction of a covered sex offense are required to register
pursuant to the provisions of this chapter during their period of “house arrest.”
(h) “Jurisdiction” means a state, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of
Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
Islands, the United States Virgin Islands, or any federally-recognized Indian tribe that
elected to function as a SORNA registration and notification jurisdiction pursuant to PL
109-248 §127 (34 USC 20929).
(i) “Military offense” means any military offense specified by the Secretary of
Defense under PL 105-119 §115(a)(8)(C)(i), codified at 10 USC 951 note.
years.
(j) “Minor” means an individual who has not attained the age of eighteen (18)
(k) “National Crime Information Center (NCIC)” means the computerized
database of criminal justice information maintained by the Federal Bureau of
Investigation.
(l) “National Sex Offender Registry (NSOR)” means the national database
maintained by the Federal Bureau of Investigation pursuant to 34 USC 20921.
(m) The “Office of Sex Offender Sentencing, Monitoring, Apprehending,
Registering, and Tracking (SMART)” means the office established within the United
States Department of Justice under the general authority of the Attorney General of the
United States pursuant to 34 USC 20945.
(n) “Reside” or “resides'' means the location of the individual's home or other
place where the individual habitually lives or sleeps.
(o) “Sex offender” means an individual convicted of a sex offense.
(p) “Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act (SORNA)” means Title I of the
Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006 PL 109-248, 34 USC 20911 et
seq., as amended.
(q) “Sex offender registry” means the registry of sex offenders and a notification
program maintained by the Suquamish Police Department.
(r) “Sex offense” includes those offenses contained in 42 USC § 16911 and 34
USC § 20911(5), as amended, and those offenses enumerated in STC §7.29.6 and
STC § 7.17, as amended, or any other registerable offense under tribal law.
(s) “Sexual act” means:
STC
7.29 Sex Offender Registration
Feb. 3, 2025
(1) Contact between the penis and the vulva or the penis and the anus.
For purposes of this subsection contact involving the penis occurs upon
penetration, however slight;
(2) Contact between the mouth and the penis, the mouth and the vulva, or
the mouth and the anus;
(3) Penetration, however slight, of the anal or genital opening of another
by a hand or finger or by any object with an intent to abuse, humiliate, harass,
degrade, or arouse or gratify the sexual desire of any person; or
(4) Intentional touching, not through the clothing, of the genitalia of
another person who has not attained the age of eighteen (18) years with an
intent to abuse, humiliate, harass, degrade, or arouse or gratify the sexual desire
of any person.
(t) “Sexual contact” means the intentional touching either directly or through the
clothing, of the genitalia, anus, groin, breast, inner thigh, or buttocks of any person with
an intent to abuse, humiliate, harass, degrade, or arouse or gratify the sexual desires of
any person.
(u) “Student” means an individual who enrolls in or attends either a private or
public education institution, including a secondary school, trade or professional school,
and an institution of higher education.
(v) “Suquamish Probation Office” or “probation office” means the office within the
Suquamish Tribal Court.
(w) “Tier I sex offender” means one who has been convicted of a “tier I” sex
offense as defined in STC §7.29.7(a).
(x) “Tier II sex offender” means one who has been either convicted of a “tier II”
sex offense as defined in STC §7.29.7(b) or who is subject to the recidivist provisions of
STC §7.29.7(b)(1).
(y) “Tier III sex offender” means one who has been either convicted of a “tier III”
sex offense as defined in STC §7.29.7(c) or who is subject to the recidivist provisions of
STC §7.29.7(c)(1). (Res. 2011-079, passed Jul. 11, 2011; amended by Res. 2022-145,
passed Aug. 15, 2022; amended by Res. 2025-043, passed Feb. 3, 2025)
7.29.6. Registerable Offenses. Individuals who reside, are employed, or attend school
within the exterior boundaries of the reservation or on property owned by the Tribe in
fee or trust regardless of location who have been convicted of any of the following
offenses or convicted of an attempt or conspiracy to commit a sex offense or any of the
following offenses are subject to the requirements of this chapter.
STC
7.29 Sex Offender Registration
Feb. 3, 2025
(a) Tribal offenses. Registerable tribal sex offenses are listed in Chapter 7.17 of
the Suquamish Tribal Code as they now exist and hereafter amended in the future. All
listed sex offenses in Chapter 7.17 are registerable offenses under this chapter, except
for Sections 7.17.17 (Prostitution), Section 7.17.18 (Promoting Prostitution), 7.17.19
(Patronizing a Prostitute), and 7.17.16(b)(1) (Voyeurism in the second degree), none of
which require registration pursuant to this Chapter. In addition to Chapter 7.17,
however, registerable offenses include:
(1) STC §7.6.2 (kidnapping in the first degree)
(2) STC §7.6.3 (kidnapping in the second degree)
(3) STC §7.6.5 (unlawful imprisonment) (if the offender is non-parental)
(4) STC §7.11.2 (incest)
(b) Federal Offenses. A conviction for an attempt or conspiracy to commit or for
commission of any of the following and any other offense hereafter included in the
definition of “sex offense” at 34 USC 20911(5), including any offenses prosecuted under
the Assimilative Crimes Act (18 USC 1152 or 1153). Federal offenses include the
following sections of 18 USC: 1591 (sex trafficking of children), 1801 (video voyeurism
of a minor), 2241 (aggravated sexual abuse), 2242 (sexual abuse), 2243 (sexual abuse
of a minor or ward), 2244 (abusive sexual contact), 2245 (offenses resulting in death),
2251 (sexual exploitation of children), 2251A (selling or buying of children), 2252 (material
involving the sexual exploitation of a minor), 2252A (material containing child
pornography), 2252B (misleading domain names on the internet), 2252C (misleading
words or digital images on the internet), 2260 (production of sexually explicit depictions of
a minor for import into the US), 2421 (transportation of any individual for illegal sexual
activity), 2422 (coercion and enticement of a minor for illegal sexual activity), 2423
(transportation of minors for illegal sexual activity, travel with the intent to engage in
illicit sexual conduct with a minor, engaging in illicit sexual conduct in foreign places),
2424 (failure to file factual statement about an alien individual), and 2425 (transmitting
information about a minor to further criminal sexual conduct).
(c) Foreign Offenses. Any conviction for a sex offense involving any conduct
listed in this section that was obtained under the laws of Canada, the United Kingdom,
Australia, or New Zealand, or under the laws of any foreign country when the United
States State Department in its Country Reports on Human Rights Practices has
concluded that an independent judiciary generally enforced the right to a fair trial in that
country during the year in which the conviction occurred.
(d) Military Offenses. Any military offense specified by the Secretary of Defense
under section 115(a) (8) (C) (i) of Public Law 105-119.
STC
7.29 Sex Offender Registration
Feb. 3, 2025
(e) Juvenile Offenses or Adjudications. Any sex offense or attempt or conspiracy
to commit a sex offense that is comparable to or more severe than the federal crime of
aggravated sexual abuse as codified in 18 USC 2241(a–b) and committed by a minor
who is fourteen (14) years of age or older at the time of the offense. This includes
engaging in a sexual act with another by force or the threat of serious violence or
engaging in a sexual act with another by rendering unconscious or drugging the victim.
(f) Jurisdiction Offenses. Any sex offense committed in any jurisdiction, including
the Suquamish Tribe’s jurisdiction, that involves any of the following.
(1) Any conduct that by its nature is a sex offense against a minor.
(2) Any type or degree of genital, oral, or anal penetration.
(3) Any sexual touching of or sexual contact with a person’s body, either
directly or through the clothing.
(4) Criminal sexual conduct that involves physical contact with a minor or the
use of the Internet to facilitate or attempt such conduct. This includes offenses
whose elements involve the use of other persons in prostitution, such as pandering,
procuring, or pimping in cases where the victim was a minor at the time of the
offense.
(5) False imprisonment of a minor.
(6) Kidnapping of a minor.
(7) Possession, production, or distribution of child pornography.
(8) Solicitation of a minor to practice prostitution.
(9) Solicitation to engage a minor in sexual conduct understood broadly to
include any direction, request, enticement, persuasion, or encouragement of a
minor to engage in sexual conduct.
(10) Use of a minor in a sexual performance.
(11) Any offense similar to those outlined in the following sections of 18
USC: 1591 (sex trafficking by force, fraud, or coercion), 1801 (video voyeurism
of a minor), 2241 (aggravated sexual abuse), 2242 (sexual abuse), 2244
(abusive sexual contact), 2422(b) (coercing a minor to engage in prostitution),
and 2423(a) (transporting a minor to engage in criminal sexual activity).
g) An attempt or conspiracy to commit an offense described in this section. (Res.
2011-079, passed Jul. 11, 2011; amended by Res. 2022-145, passed Aug. 15, 2022)
STC
7.29 Sex Offender Registration
Feb. 3, 2025
7.29.7. Offense Tiers. (a) Tier I Offenses. A tier I offense includes any sex offense or
attempt or conspiracy to commit such an offense for which an individual has been
convicted that is not a tier II or tier III offense. A tier I offense also includes:
(1) Any offense for which an individual has been convicted by any
jurisdiction, local government, or qualifying foreign country pursuant to STC
§7.29.6(c) that involves the false imprisonment of a minor, video voyeurism of a
minor, or possession or receipt of child pornography.
(2) Any tribal sex offense covered by this act where punishment was
limited to one year in jail is considered a tier I sex offense.
(3) Conviction for any of the federal offenses in the following sections of
18 USC or for an attempt or conspiracy to commit such an offense is considered
a conviction for a tier I offense: 1801 (video voyeurism of a minor), 2252 (receipt
or possession of child pornography), 2252A (receipt or possession of child
pornography), 2252B (misleading domain names on the internet), 2252C
(misleading words or digital images on the internet), 2422(a) (coercion to engage
in prostitution), 2423(b) (travel with the intent to engage in illicit conduct), 2423(c)
(engaging in illicit conduct in foreign places), 2423(d) (arranging, inducing,
procuring, or facilitating the travel in interstate commerce of an adult for the
purpose of engaging in illicit conduct for financial gain), 2424 (failure to file
factual statement about an alien individual), and 2425 (transmitting information
about a minor to further criminal sexual conduct).
(4) Any military offense specified by the Secretary of Defense that is
similar to those offenses outlined in STC §7.29.7(a)(1-3) is considered a tier I
offense.
(b) Tier II Offenses. (1) Recidivism and Felonies. Unless otherwise covered by
STC §7.29.7(c), any sex offense that is not the first sex offense or attempt or conspiracy
to commit such an offense for which an individual has been convicted and that is
punishable by more than one (1) year in jail is considered a tier II offense.
(2) Offenses Involving Minors. A tier II offense includes any sex offense
against a minor or an attempt or conspiracy to commit such an offense for which
an individual has been convicted that involves:
(A) The use of minors in prostitution, including solicitations;
(B) Enticing a minor to engage in criminal sexual activity;
(C) A nonforcible sexual act with a minor sixteen (16) or seventeen
(17) years old;
STC
7.29 Sex Offender Registration
Feb. 3, 2025
(D) Sexual contact with a minor thirteen (13) years of age or older
that involves the intimate parts of the body, whether directly or indirectly
through the clothing;
(E) The use of a minor in a sexual performance; or
(F) The production or distribution of child pornography.
(3) Certain Federal Offenses. Conviction for any of the federal offenses in
the following sections of 18 USC or for an attempt or conspiracy to commit such
an offense is considered a conviction for a tier II offense: 1591 (sex trafficking by
force, fraud, or coercion), 2423(d) (arranging, inducing, procuring, or facilitating
the travel in interstate commerce of a minor for the purpose of engaging in illicit
conduct for financial gain), 2244 [abusive sexual contact where the victim is less
than twelve (12) years of age], 2251 (sexual exploitation of children), 2251A
(selling or buying of children), 2252 (material involving the sexual exploitation of
a minor), 2252A (production or distribution of material containing child
pornography), 2260 (production of sexually explicit depictions of a minor for
import into the United States), 2421 (transportation of any individual for illegal
sexual activity), 2422(b) (coercing a minor to engage in prostitution), and 2423(a)
(transporting a minor to engage in criminal sexual activity).
(4) Any military offense specified by the Secretary of Defense that is
similar to those offenses outlined in STC §7.29.7(b)(1–3) is considered a tier II
offense.
(c) Tier III Offenses. (1) Recidivism and Felonies. Any sex offense or attempt or
conspiracy to commit such an offense that is punishable by more than one year in jail and
where the offender has at least one prior conviction for a tier II sex offense or has
previously become a tier II sex offender is a tier III offense.
(2) General Offenses. A tier III offense includes any sex offense or
attempt or conspiracy to commit such an offense for which an individual has
been convicted that involves:
(A) Nonparental kidnapping of a minor;
(B) A sexual act with another by force or threat;
(C) A sexual act with another who has been rendered unconscious
or involuntarily drugged or who is otherwise incapable of appraising the
nature of the conduct or declining to participate; or
(D) Sexual contact with a minor twelve (12) years of age or
younger, including offenses that cover sexual touching of or contact with
the intimate parts of the body, either directly or through the clothing.
STC
7.29 Sex Offender Registration
Feb. 3, 2025
(3) Certain Federal Offenses. Conviction for any federal offense in the
following sections of 18 USC is considered conviction for a tier III offense: 2241
(aggravated sexual abuse), 2242 (sexual abuse), 2243 (sexual abuse of a minor
or ward), and 2244 [abusive sexual contact where the victim is less than twelve
(12) years of age].
(4) Any military offense specified by the Secretary of Defense that is
similar to those offenses outlined in STC §7.29.7(c)(1–3) is considered a tier III
offense. (Res. 2011-079, passed Jul. 11, 2011)
7.29.8. Registration. (a) Registration. A sex offender must register with the Suquamish
Police Department:
(1) If convicted by the Tribal Court of a covered sex offense;
(2) If incarcerated by the Tribe while completing any sentence for a
covered sex offense;
(3) If residing on lands subject to the jurisdiction of the Tribe;
(4) If employed by the Tribe in any capacity or otherwise employed on
lands subject to the jurisdiction of the Tribe; or
Tribe.
(5) If a student in any capacity on lands subject to the jurisdiction of the
(6) Registration without conviction:
(A) Not Guilty by Reason of Insanity. If a defendant is found not
guilty by reason of insanity, for any of the registerable offenses listed in
STC 7.29.6, the defendant must register as a sex offender in accordance
with this chapter.
(B) Incompetence. Tiered offenders include those defendants who
have been deemed “incompetent to stand trial” by a court of competent
jurisdiction. This includes those defendants not convicted for reasons of
insanity but would have, or may have, been convicted had a court of
competent jurisdiction not found the defendant to be “legally insane.”
(7) Juveniles age fourteen (14) and older who are adjudicated juvenile
delinquent due to any an act which, if committed by an adult, would be a
registerable offense under this chapter of the Suquamish Tribal Code in any
court of competent jurisdiction is subject to the SORNA registration requirements.
STC
7.29 Sex Offender Registration
Feb. 3, 2025
(b) Timing. A sex offender required to register with the Tribe under this chapter
must do so at the Suquamish Police Department within the following timeframe:
(1) Before being released from incarceration if convicted by the
Suquamish Tribal Court for a covered sex offense and incarcerated;
(2) In person within three (3) business days of sentencing for the
registration offense if convicted by the Suquamish Tribal Court but not
incarcerated; and
(3) In person within three (3) business days of establishing a residence,
commencing employment, or becoming a student on lands subject to the
jurisdiction of the Tribe, or changing the sex offender’s name.
(c) Retroactive Registration. The following three categories of sex offenders are
also subject to the registration and updating requirements of this chapter:
(1) Sex offenders incarcerated or under the supervision of the Tribe,
whether for a covered sex offense or other crime;
(2) Sex offenders already registered or subject to a preexisting sex
offender registration requirement; and
crime.
(3) Sex offenders reentering the justice system due to conviction for any
(d) Keeping Registration Current. (1) All sex offenders required to register must
immediately appear in person at the Suquamish Police Department to update any
change in the sex offender’s name, residence (including termination of residency),
employment, school attendance, vehicle information, temporary lodging, email
addresses, telephone numbers, Instant Messaging addresses, and any other
designation used in internet communications, postings, or telephone communications.
In the event of a change in temporary lodging, the sex offender must notify the
Suquamish Police Department in person of the change three (3) days prior to it taking
effect, and the Suquamish Police Department must immediately notify the jurisdiction in
which the sex offender will be temporarily staying.
(2) With regard to changes in a sex offender’s registration information, the
Suquamish Police Department will immediately notify:
(A) All jurisdictions where a sex offender intends to reside, work, or
attend school;
(B) Any jurisdiction where the sex offender is either registered or
required to register; and
STC
7.29 Sex Offender Registration
Feb. 3, 2025
(C) Specifically with respect to information relating to a sex
offender’s intent to commence residence, school, or employment outside
of the United States, any jurisdiction where the sex offender is either
registered or required to register, and the U.S. Marshals service. The
Suquamish Police Department will also ensure this information is
immediately updated on the National Sex Offender Registry (NSOR) and
the sex offender registry website identified in S.T.C. §7.29.10.
(e) Failure to Register. If a sex offender who is required to register due to the
sex offender’s residence, employment, or school attendance status fails to do so or
otherwise violates a registration requirement of this chapter, then the Suquamish Police
Department will make an effort to determine if the sex offender actually resides, is
employed, or is attending school on lands subject to the Tribe’s jurisdiction. If it verifies
this information, it will then take all appropriate follow-up measures, including those for
absconded sex offenders pursuant to the Tribe’s sex offender registration policies and
procedures.
(f) Failure to Appear. In the event a sex offender fails to register with the Tribe as
required by this chapter, the Suquamish Police Department or its designee will
immediately inform the jurisdiction that provided notification that the sex offender was to
commence residency, employment, or school attendance in the Tribe’s jurisdiction that
the sex offender failed to appear for registration. (Res. 2011-079, passed Jul. 11, 2011;
amended by Res. 2019-161, passed August 12, 2019; amended by Res. 2022-145,
passed Aug. 15, 2022; amended by Res. 2025-043, passed Feb. 3, 2025)
7.29.9. Required Information. A sex offender covered by this chapter who is required
to register with the Tribe pursuant to STC §7.29.8 must provide all of the information
detailed in this section to the Suquamish Police Department.
All information obtained under this chapter must be, at a minimum, maintained by
the Police Department in a digitized format.
A sex offender registry will be maintained in an electronic database by the Police
Department and will be in a form capable of electronic transmission.
Required information includes all of the following items.
(a) Name. The following information related to the sex offender’s name:
(1) The sex offender’s full primary given name;
(2) Any and all nicknames, aliases, and pseudonyms, regardless of the
context in which they are used; and
(3) Any and all ethnic or tribal names by which the sex offender is
commonly known, excluding any religious or sacred names not otherwise
commonly known.
STC
7.29 Sex Offender Registration
Feb. 3, 2025
(4) A sex offender subject to registration requirements under this section
who applies to change the sex offender’s name under STC 9.4 or any other law
must submit a copy of the application to the Suquamish Police Department. No
sex offender under the requirement to register under this section at the time of
application will be granted an order changing the sex offender’s name if the court
finds that doing so will interfere with legitimate law enforcement interests, except
that no order will be denied when the name change is requested for religious or
legitimate cultural reasons or in recognition of marriage or dissolution of
marriage. A sex offender under the requirement to register under this section
who receives an order changing the sex offender’s name must submit a copy of
the order to the Suquamish Police Department within three business days of the
entry of the order.
(b) Address. The following information related to the sex offender’s residence:
(1) The address of each residence at which the sex offender resides or will
reside, and
(2) Any location or description that identifies where the sex offender
habitually resides regardless of whether it pertains to a permanent residence or a
location otherwise identifiable by a street or address.
(c) Telephone Numbers. Any and all telephone numbers and any other
designations used by a covered sex offender for purposes of routing or self–
identification in telephonic communications including but not limited to cellular, landline,
and Voice over Internet Protocol (VOIP) telephone numbers.
(d) Date of birth. The sex offender’s actual date of birth and any other date of
birth used by the sex offender.
(e) Social Security Number. A valid social security number for the sex offender
and any social security number the sex offender has used in the past, valid or
otherwise.
(f) Offense Information. The text of each provision of law defining the criminal
offense(s) for which the sex offender is registered.
(g) Criminal History. Information related to the sex offender’s criminal history,
including the dates of all arrests and convictions; the sex offender’s status of parole,
probation, or supervised release; the sex offender’s registration status; and any
outstanding arrest warrants.
(h) DNA Sample. If the sex offender’s DNA is not already contained in the
Combined DNA Index System (CODIS), the sex offender must provide the Suquamish
Police Department or its designee a sample of the sex offender’s DNA.
STC
7.29 Sex Offender Registration
Feb. 3, 2025
(i) Fingerprints and Palm Prints. Fingerprints and palm prints taken by the
Suquamish Police Department or its designee.
(j) Photograph. A digital photograph taken by the Suquamish Police Department
or its designee at each scheduled personal appearance.
(k) Physical Description. An accurate general description of the sex offender’s
physical appearance or characteristics and any identifying marks, including but not
limited to scars, moles, birthmarks, and tattoos. Photographs may be taken of
identifying marks.
(l) Driver’s License and Identification Documents. A covered sex offender must
provide all identification documents listed below to the Suquamish Police Department
which will make photocopies of any such documents:
(1) Valid driver’s licenses issued by any jurisdiction;
(2) Identification cards issued by any jurisdiction including the sex
offender’s tribal enrollment card;
(3) Any passports used by the sex offender; and
(4) Any and all immigration documents used by the sex offender.
(m) Professional Licenses. All licensing that authorizes the sex offender to
engage in an occupation or carry out a trade or business.
(n) Employment information related to the sex offender’s employment including
volunteer and unpaid positions:
(1) The name of the sex offender’s employer;
(2) The address of the sex offender’s employer; and
(3) Similar information related to any transient or day labor employment
and volunteer and unpaid positions.
(o) School Location. The name and address of each school where the sex
offender is or will be a student.
(p) Internet Names. All the following information related to the sex offender’s
internet–related activity:
(1) Any and all email addresses used by the sex offender;
STC
7.29 Sex Offender Registration
Feb. 3, 2025
(2) Any and all Instant Message addresses and identifiers;
(3) Any and all other designations or monikers used for self–identification
in internet communications or postings; and
(4) Any and all designations used by the sex offender for the purpose of
routing or self–identification in internet communications or postings, including but
not limited to social network identifications, Twitter accounts, and video posting
site identifications such as YouTube, etc.
(q) Vehicle Information. The following information related to all vehicles owned
or operated by the sex offender for work or personal use including land vehicles,
aircraft, and watercraft:
(1) License plate numbers;
(2) Registration numbers or identifiers;
(3) General description of the vehicle to include color, make, model, and
year; and
(4) Any permanent or frequent location where any covered vehicle is kept.
(r) Lodging information. When the sex offender will be absent from the sex
offender’s residence for seven (7) days or more, the sex offender must provide the
following information in person no later than seven (7) days before the sex offender’s
scheduled travel:
(1) Identifying information about the temporary lodging locations including
addresses and names; and
(2) The dates the sex offender will be staying at each temporary lodging
location.
(s) Travel Abroad. Sex offenders must inform their residence jurisdictions
twenty-one (21) days in advance if the sex offender intends to travel outside of the
United States.
(t) Acknowledgement Form. The sex offender must read or have read to the sex
offender and sign a form stating that the duty to register has been explained by the
Suquamish Police Department and that the sex offender understands the registration
requirement.
(u) Requirements for Personal Appearances. At each personal appearance, the
sex offender must permit the Suquamish Police Department to take a photograph of the
offender and will review existing information for accuracy.
STC
7.29 Sex Offender Registration
Feb. 3, 2025
A sex offender who is required to register must, at a minimum and excluding any
time in custody or civilly committed, appear in person at the Suquamish Police
Department for purposes of verification and keeping the sex offender’s registration
current in accordance with the following time frames:
(1) For “tier I” offenders, once every ninety (90) days for fifteen (15) years
from the time of release from custody for a sex offender who is incarcerated for
the registration offense or from the date of sentencing for a sex offender who is
not incarcerated for the registration offense.
(2) For “tier II” offenders, once every ninety (90) days for twenty-five (25)
years from the time of release from custody for a sex offender who is
incarcerated for the registration offense or from the date of sentencing for a sex
offender who is not incarcerated for the registration offense.
lives.
(3) For “tier III” offenders, once every ninety (90) days for the rest of their
(v) Reduction of Registration Periods. A sex offender may have his or her period
of registration reduced as follows:
(1) A tier II offender’s period of registration may be reduced to ten (10)
years if the offender has maintained a clean record for ten (10) consecutive
years.
(2) A tier III offender’s period of registration may be reduced to twentyfive (25) years if the offender was adjudicated delinquent for an offense as a
juvenile that required tier III registration and the offender has maintained a clean
record for twenty-five (25) consecutive years.
(w) Clean Record. For purposes of STC §7.29.9(v), an individual has a clean
record if the individual:
(1) Has not been convicted of any offense considered to be a felony within
a convicting jurisdiction;
(2) Has not been convicted of any sex offense;
(3) Has successfully completed without revocation any period of
supervised release, probation, or parole; and
(4) Has successfully completed an appropriate sex offender treatment
program certified by the Tribe, another jurisdiction, or by the Attorney General of
the United States. (Res. 2011-079, passed Jul. 11, 2011; amended by Res.
STC
7.29 Sex Offender Registration
Feb. 3, 2025
2022-145, passed Aug. 15, 2022; amended by Res. 2025-043, passed Feb. 3,
2025)
7.29.10. Public Sex Offender Registry Website. The Suquamish Police Department will
use and maintain a public sex offender registry website compatible with the Dru Sjodin
National Sex Offender Public Website and in compliance with the Tribe’s sex offender
registration policies and procedures.
(a) The website must include the following.
(1) Links to sex offender safety and education resources.
(2) Instructions on how to seek correction of information that the individual
contends is erroneous.
(3) A warning that the information contained on the website should not be
used to unlawfully injure, harass, or commit a crime against any individual named
in the registry or residing or working at any reported addresses and that any such
action could result in civil or criminal penalties.
(b) The website must have the capability of conducting searches by:
(1) Name;
(2) County, city, and/or town; and
(3) Zip code and/or geographic radius.
(c) The website must have a function that enables the general public to request
email notification whenever a sex offender commences residence, employment, or
school attendance on lands within the Tribe’s jurisdiction, within a specified zip code, or
within a certain geographic radius. This email notice will include the sex offender’s
identity so that the public can access the public registry for the new information.
(d) Prohibited Information. The following information will not be available to the
public on the sex offender registry website:
(1) The identity of any victim;
(2) Any arrest that did not result in conviction;
(3) The sex offender’s social security number;
(4) Any travel and immigration documents; and
STC
7.29 Sex Offender Registration
Feb. 3, 2025
(5) Internet identifiers, as defined in 42 USC 16911. (Res. 2011-079,
passed Jul. 11, 2011; amended by Res. 2025-043, passed Feb. 3, 2025)
7.29.11. Duties of the Suquamish Police Department. The Suquamish Police
Department will have policies and procedures in place to ensure registration of sex
offenders (see §7.29.8), obtaining required information (see §7.29.9), and timely
notification of other jurisdictions and the public. (Res. 2011-079, passed Jul. 11, 2011;
amended by Res. 2025-043, passed Feb. 3, 2025)
7.29.12. Immunity. (a) No waiver of immunity. Nothing under this chapter may be
construed as a waiver of sovereign immunity for the Suquamish Indian Tribe, its
departments, agencies, employees, or agents.
(b) Good faith. Any person acting under good faith of this chapter is immune
from any civil liability arising out of such actions. (Res. 2011-079, passed Jul. 11, 2011;
amended by Res. 2025-043, passed Feb. 3, 2025)
7.29.13. Crimes and Civil Sanctions. (a) Criminal penalty. Each violation of a provision
of this chapter by a sex offender who is an Indian is considered a felony and subject to
penalties pursuant to S.T.C. Chapter 7.32.
(b) Civil Penalty or Exclusion. Violators of a provision of this chapter may also be
subject to civil penalties including fines and/or exclusion from the reservation (see STC
chapter 5.3).
(c) Violation of a provision of this chapter by an individual over whom the Tribal
Court does not have jurisdiction will be referred to the US Attorney for federal
prosecution.
(d) Hindrance of sex offender registration. An individual is guilty of an offense
and subject to a fine not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) if the individual:
(1) Knowingly harbors, attempts to harbor, or assists another person in
harboring or attempting to harbor a sex offender who is in violation of this
chapter;
(2) Knowingly assists a sex offender in eluding a law enforcement agency
that is seeking to find the sex offender to question the sex offender about or to
arrest the sex offender for noncompliance with the requirements of this chapter;
or
(3) Provides information to law enforcement agency regarding a sex
offender which the individual knows to be false. (Res. 2011-079, passed Jul. 11,
2011; amended by Res. 2025-043, passed Feb. 3, 2025)
STC
7.29 Sex Offender Registration
Feb. 3, 2025
7.29.14. Severability. If any provision of this chapter or its application to any person or
circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the chapter or the application of the
provision to other persons or circumstances is not affected. (Res. 2011-079, passed
Jul. 11, 2011)
7.29.15. Effective Date. This chapter takes effect on October 1, 2011. (Res. 2011-079,
passed Jul. 11, 2011)
Note: This chapter was revised for plain language at the time of the revisions authorized by Res. 2019161, passed August 12, 2019. Also included were updates in citations to the U. S. Code, and corrections
to language taken from the U. S. Code. No changes were made to the content of any section other than
that named in Res. 2019-161.
STC
7.29 Sex Offender Registration
Feb. 3, 2025
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.