Oneida Business Committee (2020)
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Oneida Nation
Oneida Business Committee
Legislative Operating Committee
PO Box 365 • Oneida, WI 54155-0365
Oneida-nsn.gov
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ONEIDA
LEGISLATIVE OPERATING COMMITTEE MEETING AGENDA
Business Committee Conference Room-2nd Floor Norbert Hill Center
March 18, 2020
1:30 p.m.
I.
Call to Order and Approval of the Agenda
II.
Minutes to be Approved
1. Approve the March 4, 2020 LOC Meeting Minutes (pg. 2)
III.
Current Business
1. Indian Preference in Contracting Law Amendments (pg. 4)
2. Children’s Burial Fund Policy Amendments (pg. 63)
3. Tobacco Law Amendments (pg. 91)
4. Oneida Food Service Code Amendments (pg. 103)
IV.
New Submissions
V.
Additions
VI.
Administrative Updates
VII.
Executive Session
VIII. Recess/Adjourn
A good mind. A good heart. A strong fire.
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Oneida Nation
Oneida Business Committee
Legislative Operating Committee
PO Box 365 • Oneida, WI 54155-0365
Oneida-nsn.gov
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ONEIDA
LEGISLATIVE OPERATING COMMITTEE MEETING MINUTES
Oneida Business Committee Conference Room-2nd Floor Norbert Hill Center
March 04, 2020
9:00 a.m.
Present: David P. Jordan, Kirby Metoxen, Ernest Stevens III, Daniel Guzman King
Excused: Jennifer Webster
Others Present: Brandon Wisneski, Clorissa N. Santiago, Kristen Hooker, Joanne House, Nicolas
Reynolds, Terry Cornelius, Jameson Wilson, Leyne Orosco, Bonnie Pigman, Mollie Passon, Lee
Cornelius.
I.
Call to Order and Approval of the Agenda
David Jordan called the March 4, 2020, Legislative Operating Committee meeting to order
at 9:00 a.m.
Motion by Ernest Stevens III to adopt the agenda: seconded by Kirby Metoxen. Motion
carried unanimously.
II.
Minutes to be Approved
1. February 19, 2020 LOC Meeting Minutes
Motion by Kirby Metoxen to approve the February 19, 2020, Legislative Operating
Committee meeting minutes and forward to the Business Committee for consideration;
seconded by Ernest Stevens III. Motion carried unanimously.
III.
Current Business
1. Vehicle Driver Certification and Fleet Management Amendments (:50-14:36)
Motion by Daniel Guzman King to accept the updated public comment review
memorandum, draft law and legislative analysis; seconded by Ernest Stevens III. Motion
carried unanimously.
Motion by Ernest Stevens III to approve the Vehicle Driver Certification and Fleet
Management law amendments fiscal impact statement request memorandum and forward
to the Finance Department directing that a fiscal impact statement be prepared and
submitted to the LOC by March 18, 2020; seconded by Kirby Metoxen. Motion carried
unanimously.
2. Children’s Burial Fund Amendments (14:37-21:36)
Motion by Kirby Metoxen to accept the public comments and the public comment review
memorandum and defer to a work meeting for further consideration; seconded by Daniel
Guzman King. Motion carried unanimously
A good mind. A good heart. A strong fire.
Legislative Operating Committee Meeting Minutes of March 04, 2020
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3. Oneida Food Service Code Amendments (21:37-27:03)
Motion by Ernest Stevens III to accept the public comment and the public comment review
memorandum and defer to a work meeting for further consideration; seconded by Daniel
Guzman King. Motion carried unanimously.
4. Curfew Law Amendments (27:05-30:22)
Motion by Kirby Metoxen to approve the public meeting packet and forward the Curfew
law amendments to a public meeting to be held on April 2, 2020; seconded by Ernest
Stevens III. Motion carried unanimously.
5. Domestic Animals Law Amendments (30:23-32:15)
Motion by Kirby Metoxen to approve the public meeting packet and forward to the
Domestic Animals law amendments to a public meeting to be held on April 2, 2020;
seconded by Ernest Stevens III. Motion carried unanimously.
6. Boards, Committees and Commissions Law Emergency Amendments (32:1636:19)
Motion by Daniel Guzman King to approve the Boards, Committees, and Commissions
law emergency adoption packet and forward to the Oneida Business Committee for
consideration; seconded by Ernest Stevens III. Motion carried unanimously.
7. Wellness Court Law (36:20-:54)
Motion by Daniel Guzman King to approve the article and the first community outreach
notice to be published in the March 19, 2020 Kalihwisaks edition, the second community
outreach notice to be published in the April 16, 2020 Kalihwisaks edition, and the third
community outreach notice to be published in the May 21, 2020, Kalihwisaks edition;
seconded by Kirby Metoxen. Motion carried unanimously.
IV.
New Submissions
V.
Additions
VI.
Administrative Items
1. Consideration of Legislative Solution to Election Issues Memo (39:56-50:26)
Motion by Daniel Guzman King to approve the memorandum with the noted change and
forward to the Oneida Business Committee. Motion failed due to lack of second.
Motion by Kirby Metoxen to approve the memorandum and forward to the Oneida
Business Committee; seconded by Ernest Stevens III. Motion carried.
Ayes:
Ernest Stevens III, Kirby Metoxen
Abstained:
Daniel Guzman King
VII.
Executive Session
VIII. Adjourn
Motion by Ernest Stevens III to adjourn at 9:50 a.m.; seconded by Kirby Metoxen. Motion
carried unanimously.
Legislative Operating Committee Meeting Minutes of March 04, 2020
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Oneida Nation
Oneida Business Committee
Legislative Operating Committee
PO Box 365 • Oneida, WI 54155-0365
Oneida-nsn.gov
Legislative Operating Committee
March 18, 2020
Indian Preference in Contracting Law
Amendments
Submission Date: 4/17/19
LOC Sponsor: Ernest Stevens III
Public Meeting: 12/19/19
Emergency Enacted: n/a
Summary: The purpose of the amendments to this Law is to complete an overview of any amendments
and updates that might be needed for this law.
4/17/19 LOC: Motion by Jennifer Webster to add the Indian Preference in Contracting law to the active files
list with a medium priority and Ernest Stevens III as the sponsor; seconded by Kirby Metoxen.
Motion carried unanimously.
5/20/19:
Work Meeting. Present: David P. Jordan, Jennifer Webster, Daniel Guzman King, Ernest
Stevens III, Kirby Metoxen, Jennifer Falck, Clorissa N. Santiago, Brandon Wisneski, Travis
Wallenfang, Paul Stensloff, Jeff House, Cathy Bachhuber. The purpose of this work meeting
was to discuss why the law was added to the AFL and what portions of the law needed to be
addressed through amendments. The group identified potential areas for amendments and
policy considerations for the LOC. Discussed that the notes from the meeting will be compiled
and the LOC will begin making policy considerations – additional meetings to have further
discussions of those considerations and the law in general will be scheduled.
6/5/19:
Work Meeting. Present: David P. Jordan, Kirby Metoxen, Jennifer Webster, Daniel Guzman
King, Ernest Stevens III, Jennifer Falck, Clorissa N. Santiago, Brandon Wisneski. The purpose
of this work meeting was to begin considering potential amendments to the Law – based on the
discussion and suggestions from the last work meeting. The LOC did not complete an initial
review of the beginning policy considerations so an additional work meeting will be scheduled
this week.
6/6/19:
Work Meeting. Present: David P. Jordan, Kirby Metoxen, Jennifer Webster, Ernest Stevens III,
Jennifer Falck, Clorissa N. Santiago, Brandon Wisneski. The purpose of this work meeting was
to continue the discussion and consideration of potential amendments to the Law from the June
6 LOC work session – based on the discussion and suggestions for potential amendments from
the May 20 LOC work meeting.
7/25/19:
Work Meeting. Present: David P. Jordan, Jennifer Webster, Daniel Guzman King, Ernest
Stevens III, Jennifer Falck, Clorissa N. Santiago, Brandon Wisneski, Patricia Garvey, Travis
Wallenfang, Patrick Stensloff. The purpose of this work meeting was to review the law lineby-line and discuss potential amendments, as well as to review and confirm prior issues the
LOC decided to support and not support so we can move forward with amendments to this law.
9/26/19:
Work Meeting. Present: Jennifer Webster, Daniel Guzman King, Ernest Stevens III, Kirby
Metoxen, Clorissa N. Santiago, Brandon Wisneski, Travis Wallenfang, Patrick Stensloff, Paul
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Witek, Jameson Wilson. The purpose of this work meeting was for Indian Preference,
Purchasing, and Community Economic Development Divisions Engineering to educate and
discuss with the LOC on the internal spreadsheets that are used for scoring, SOPs, and a
proposed fine schedule.
10/21/19:
Work Meeting. Present: Clorissa N. Santiago, Brandon Wisneski, Travis Wallenfang, Paul
Witek. The purpose of this work meeting was to review the draft of the proposed amendments
and the fine and penalty resolution with the affected entities.
10/24/19:
Work Meeting. Present: David P. Jordan, Jennifer Webster, Ernest Stevens III, Jennifer Falck,
Clorissa N. Santiago, Brandon Wisneski. The purpose of this work meeting was for the LOC
to review the draft of the proposed amendments to the law.
11/6/19 LOC: Motion by Ernest Stevens III to approve the draft and the legislative analysis for the Indian
Preference in Contracting Law Amendments; seconded by Kirby Metoxen. Motion carried
unanimously.
11/14/19:
Work Meeting. Present: Clorissa N. Santiago, Brandon Wisneski, Travis Wallenfang, Patrick
Stensloff. The purpose of this work meeting was to review the updated draft fine and penalty
resolution and discuss specific fine amounts for each violation.
11/20/19 LOC: Motion by Ernest Stevens III to approve the public meeting packet and forward the Indian
Preference in Contracting law amendments to a public meeting on December 19, 2019;
seconded by Kirby Metoxen. Motion carried unanimously.
12/12/19:
Work Meeting. Present: David P. Jordan, Jennifer Webster, Kirby Metoxen, Jennifer Falck,
Clorissa N. Santiago, Brandon Wisneski. The purpose of this work meeting was for the LOC
to review and discuss the fine and penalty resolution. LOC directed one change be made to the
resolution.
12/19/19:
Public Meeting Held. Present: David P. Jordan, Jennifer Webster, Jennifer Falck, Clorissa N.
Santiago, Brandon Wisneski, Lee Cornelius, Jameson Wilson, Rae Skenandore, Crystal Meltz,
Amy Hacker, Jeffrey House. One (1) person gave oral comments during the public meeting.
12/30/19:
Public Comment Period Closed. Two (2) submissions of written comments were received
during the public comment period.
2/5/20 LOC:
Motion by Jennifer Webster to accept the public comments and the public comment review
memorandum and defer to a work meeting for further consideration; seconded by Daniel
Guzman King. Motion carried unanimously.
2/5/20:
Work Meeting. Present: Kirby Metoxen, Jennifer Webster, Daniel Guzman King, Clorissa N.
Santiago, Brandon Wisneski. The purpose of this work meeting was to review and consider the
public comments that were received during the public meeting and subsequent public comment
period. The LOC directed some revisions to be made to the draft based on the comments.
2/19/20 LOC: Motion by Ernest Stevens III to accept the updated public comment review memorandum, draft
law and legislative analysis; seconded by Daniel Guzman King. Motion carried unanimously.
Motion by Jennifer Webster to approve the Indian Preference in Contracting Law Amendments
fiscal impact statement request memorandum and forward to the Finance Department directing
a fiscal impact statement be prepared and submitted to the LOC by March 4, 2020; seconded
by Daniel Guzman King. Motion carried unanimously.
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3/3/20:
Special OBC Work Session. Present: David P. Jordan, Patricia King, Tehassi Hill, Lisa
Summers, Kirby Metoxen, Daniel Guzman King, Ernest Stevens III, Clorissa N. Santiago. The
purpose of this work meeting was to discuss the Indian Preference in Contracting law
amendments and determine if and how it relates to the Oneida Business Committee’s goal of
utilizing the OESC Group.
Next Steps:
Approve the Indian Preference in Contracting law adoption packet and forward to the Oneida Business
Committee for consideration.
Approve the resolution “Indian Preference in Contracting Law Fine and Penalty Schedule” and
forward to the Oneida Business Committee for consideration.
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Oneida Nation
Oneida Business Committee
Legislative Operating Committee
PO Box 365 • Oneida, WI 54155-0365
Oneida-nsn.gov
TO:
FROM:
DATE:
RE:
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GOODOO
ONEIDA
Oneida Business Committee
David P. Jordan, LOC Chairperson
April 8, 2020
Indian Preference in Contracting Law Amendments
Please find the following attached backup documentation for your consideration of the proposed
amendments to the Indian Preference in Contracting law:
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6.
Resolution: Amendments to the Indian Preference in Contracting Law
Statement of Effect: Amendments to the Indian Preference in Contracting Law
Indian Preference in Contracting Law Amendments Legislative Analysis
Indian Preference in Contracting Law Amendments (Redline)
Indian Preference in Contracting Law Amendments (Clean)
Indian Preference in Contracting Law Amendments Fiscal Impact Statement
Overview
On April 17, 2019, the LOC added the Indian Preference in Contracting law amendments to its
Active Files List. The purpose of the Indian Preference in Contracting law is to establish an Indian
Preference Office and increase economic benefits for the Nation and members of the Nation by
providing for the maximum utilization oflndian workers and businesses on projects of the Nation
which occur on or near the Reservation. [5 O.C. 502.1-1}.
This resolution adopts amendments to the Indian Preference in Contracting law which will:
• Update the definition of tribal corporation to include any corporation chartered and/or
wholly owned by the Nation [5 O.C. 502.3-1 (ee)];
• Exempt tribal corporations from the requirement to submit a ce1iification renewal
application on an annual basis [5 0. C. 502. 5-6(c)];
• Permit joint ventures to qualify for Indian Preference on a project-specific basis [5 0. C.
502.5-8};
• Raise the contract threshold for when Indian Preference is applied from one thousand five
hundred dollars ($1,500) to three thousand dollars ($3,000) [5 O.C. 502.6-1];
• Set a new time frame for the Indian Preference Office's review of contracts prior the posting
or announcement of a contract [5 O.C. 502.6-3};
• Clarify the Indian Preference Office's authority to develop a fine and penalty schedule for
violations of this law, to be approved by the Oneida Business Committee by resolution [5
O.C. 502.9-5(a)(4)(A)};
• Make additional updates and clarify language throughout the law.
Page 1 of 2
A good mind. A good heart. A st rong fire.
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The Legislative Operating Committee developed the proposed amendments to the Indian
Preference in Contracting law through collaboration with representatives from the Nation's Indian
Preference Office, Purchasing Department, Oneida Law Office, Community and Economic
Development Division, and the Oneida ESC Group.
In accordance with the Legislative Procedures Act, a public meeting on the Indian Preference in
Contracting law was held on December 19, 2019. One (1) person provided oral comments during
the public meeting. The public comment period was then held open until December 30, 2019. The
Legislative Operating Committee received two (2) submissions of written comments during the
public comment period. All public comments received were accepted, reviewed, and considered
by the Legislative Operating Committee on February 5, 2020. Any changes made based on those
comments have been incorporated into this draft.
Requested Action
Approve the Resolution: Amendments to the Indian Preference in Contracting Law
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A good mind. A good heart. A strong fire.
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ONEIDA
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Oneida Nation
Post Office Box 365
Phone: (920)869-2214
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Oneida, WI 54155
BC Resolution # _____________
Amendments to the Indian Preference in Contracting Law
WHEREAS,
the Oneida Nation is a federally recognized Indian government and a treaty tribe
recognized by the laws of the United States of America; and
WHEREAS,
the Oneida General Tribal Council is the governing body of the Oneida Nation; and
WHEREAS,
the Oneida Business Committee has been delegated the authority of Article IV, Section 1,
of the Oneida Tribal Constitution by the Oneida General Tribal Council; and
WHEREAS,
the Indian Preference in Contracting law (‘the Law”) was adopted by the Oneida Business
Committee through resolution BC-03-27-13-B; and
WHEREAS,
the purpose of the Law is to stablish an Indian Preference Office and increase economic
benefits for the Nation and members of the Nation by providing for the maximum utilization
of Indian workers and businesses on projects of the Nation which occur on or near the
Reservation; and
WHEREAS,
the Legislative Operating Committee worked collaboratively with representatives from the
Nation’s Indian Preference Office, Purchasing Department, Oneida Law Office, Community
and Economic Development Division, and the Oneida ESC Group to develop the
amendments to this Law; and
WHEREAS,
the amendments to the Law update the definition of tribal corporation to now include any
corporation wholly owned by the Nation in addition to those corporations chartered by the
Nation; and
WHEREAS,
the amendments to the Law provide tribal corporations an exemption from the requirement
to submit a certification renewal application on an annual basis; and
WHEREAS,
the amendments to the Law now permit joint ventures to qualify for Indian Preference on a
project-specific basis; and
WHEREAS,
the amendments to the Law raise the contract threshold for when Indian Preference is
applied from one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500) to three thousand dollars ($3,000);
and
WHEREAS,
the amendments to the Law set a new timeframe for the Indian Preference Office’s review
of contracts prior the posting or announcement of a contract; and
WHEREAS,
the amendments to the Law clarify the Indian Preference Office’s authority to develop a
fine and penalty schedule for violations of this law, to be approved by the Oneida Business
Committee by resolution; and
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BC Resolution # _______
Amendments to the Indian Preference in Contracting Law
Page 2 of 2
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WHEREAS,
the amendments to the Law make other minor drafting revisions; and
WHEREAS,
in accordance with the Legislative Procedures Act a legislative analysis and fiscal impact
statement were completed for the amendments to the Law; and
WHEREAS,
a public meeting on the proposed amendments to this Law was held on December 19,
2019, in accordance with the Legislative Procedures Act, and the public comment period
was held open until December 30, 2019; and
WHEREAS,
the Legislative Operating Committee accepted, reviewed, and considered the public
comments received on February 5, 2020; and
NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, that the amendments to the Indian Preference law are hereby
adopted and shall be effective on May 8, 2020.
BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED, that the Indian Preference Office and Purchasing Department shall
implement the Law as adopted and develop and/or revise any internal processes and/or standard operating
procedures as needed to implement this Law.
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Oneida Nation
Oneida Business Committee
Legislative Operating Committee
PO Box 365 • Oneida, WI 54155-0365
Oneida-nsn.gov
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ONEIDA
Statement of Effect
Amendments to the Indian Preference in Contracting Law
Summary
This resolution adopts amendments to the Indian Preference in Contracting law.
Submitted by: Clorissa N. Santiago, Staff Attorney, Legislative Reference Office
Date: March 13, 2020
Analysis by the Legislative Reference Office
The Legislative Procedures Act (“the LPA”) was adopted by the General Tribal Council through
resolution GTC-01-07-13-A for the purpose of providing a process for the adoption of laws of the
Nation. [1 O.C. 109.1-1]. This resolution adopts amendments to the Indian Preference in
Contracting law which comply with all processes and procedures required by the LPA, including
the development of a legislative analysis, a fiscal analysis, and the opportunity for public review
during a public meeting and public comment period. [1 O.C. 109.6, 109.7, 109.8].
The Indian Preference in Contracting law was adopted by the Oneida Business Committee for the
purpose of establishing an Indian Preference Office and increase economic benefits for the Nation
and members of the Nation by providing for the maximum utilization of Indian workers and
businesses on projects of the Nation which occur on or near the Reservation. [5 O.C. 502.1-1].
The amendments to the Indian Preference in Contracting law will:
Update the definition of tribal corporation to include any corporation chartered and/or
wholly owned by the Nation [5 O.C. 502.3-1(ee)];
Exempt tribal corporations from the requirement to submit a certification renewal
application on an annual basis [5 O.C. 502.5-6(c)];
Permit joint ventures to qualify for Indian Preference on a project-specific basis [5 O.C.
502.5-8];
Raise the contract threshold for when Indian Preference is applied from one thousand five
hundred dollars ($1,500) to three thousand dollars ($3,000) [5 O.C. 502.6-1];
Set a new timeframe for the Indian Preference Office’s review of contracts prior the posting
or announcement of a contract [5 O.C. 502.6-3]; and
Clarify the Indian Preference Office’s authority to develop a fine and penalty schedule for
violations of this law, to be approved by the Oneida Business Committee by resolution [5
O.C. 502.9-5(a)(4)(A)].
Other additional minor changes were made to the draft to update the language and ensure
compliance with drafting style and formatting requirements.
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In accordance with the LPA, a public meeting on the proposed amendments to the Indian
Preference in Contracting law was held on December 19, 2019. One (1) person provided oral
comments during the public meeting. The public comment period was then held open until
December 30, 2019. The Legislative Operating Committee received two (2) submissions of written
comments during the public comment period. All public comments received were accepted,
reviewed, and considered by the Legislative Operating Committee on February 5, 2020. Any
changes made based on those comments have been incorporated into this draft.
Conclusion
Adoption of this resolution would not conflict with any of the Nation’s laws.
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A good mind. A good heart. A strong fire.
ONEIDA
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Analysis to Draft 2 for OBC Consideration
2020 04 08
Y ukwat^nhas Ukwehu=w# Kayanl^hsla
AM ENDM ENTS TO
INDIAN PREFERENCE IN CONTRACTING LAW
LEGISLATIVE ANALYSIS
SECTION 1 . EXECUTIVE SUM M ARY
REQUESTER:
Ernie Stevens III
Intent of the
Amendments
Purpose
Affected Entities
Related
Legislation
Public Meeting
Fiscal Impact
SPONSOR:
DRAFTER:
ANALYST:
Ernie Stevens III
Clorissa N. Santiago
Brandon Wisneski
To update the definition of tribal corporation to include any corporation chartered
and/or wholly owned by the Nation;
To raise the threshold to apply Indian Preference from one thousand five hundred
dollars ($1,500) to three-thousand dollars ($3,000) for any contracts entered into
by the Nation;
To permit joint ventures to qualify for Indian Preference on a project-specific
basis;
To exempt tribal corporations from having to submit a certification renewal
application on an annual basis;
Set a new timeline for Indian Preference Office to review contracts;
Clarify the Indian Preference Office’s authority to develop a fine and penalty
schedule for violations of this law, to be approved by the Oneida Business
Committee by resolution.
To establish an Indian Preference Office and increase economic benefits for the
Nation and members of the Nation by providing for the maximum utilization of
Indian workers and businesses on projects of the Nation which occur on or near the
Reservation [5 O.C. 502.1-1].
Indian Preference Office, Purchasing Department, Oneida Judiciary, Oneida Police
Department, Oneida Licensing Department, Corporations chartered and/or wholly
owned by the Nation, and any department or entity of the Nation that enters into
projects or contracts greater than $3,000.
Open Records and Open Meetings law, Vendor Licensing law, Personnel Policies
and Procedures; Independent Contractor Policy, Travel and Expense Policy.
A public meeting was held on December 19, 2019.
A fiscal impact statement has been provided by the Finance Department.
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SECTION 2 . LEGISLATIVE DEVELOPM ENT
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A. The Nation’s Indian Preference in Contracting law was adopted on July 29, 1998 and most recently
amended on March 27, 2013. The purpose of this law is to increase economic benefits for the Nation
and members of the Nation by providing maximum utilization of Indian workers and businesses on
projects of the Nation. The Nation’s Indian Preference Office is responsible for monitoring and
enforcing Indian Preference in contracting.
B. This law was added to the LOC’s Active file List on April 17, 2019 at the request of Councilmember
Ernie Stevens III. The original intent of the amendments was to update the definition of “tribal entity.”
Since that time, a work group of representatives from relevant entities and departments have met to
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Analysis to Draft 2 for OBC Consideration
2020 04 08
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review the law. Many of the proposed amendments reflect the feedback and suggestions of this work
group.
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SECTION 3 . CONSULTATION AND OUTREACH
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A. Representatives from the following departments or entities of the Nation participated in the
development of this law and legislative analysis: Indian Preference Office, Purchasing Department,
Law Office, Community and Economic Development Division, and Oneida ESC Group.
B. The following laws of the Nation were reviewed in drafting this analysis: Open Meetings and Open
Records law, Vendor Licensing law, Personnel Policies and Procedures, Independent Contractor
Policy, Travel and Expense Policy, Layoff Policy, Furlough Policy, Oneida Nation Law Enforcement
Ordinance.
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SECTION 4 . PROCESS
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A. Thus far, this law has followed the process set forth in the Legislative Procedures Act (LPA).
B. The law was added to the Active Files List on April 17, 2019.
C. A public meeting was held on December 19, 2019 with the public comment period held open until
December 30, 2019.
C. At the time this legislative analysis was developed, the following work meetings had been held
regarding developments of these amendments and legislative analysis:
May 20, 2019 Work Meeting: LOC, Indian Preference, Purchasing, Oneida ESC Group.
June 5, 2019 Work Meeting: LOC.
June 6, 2019 Work Meeting: LOC.
July 25, 2019 Work Meeting: LOC, Law Office, Indian Preference, Purchasing.
September 26, 2019 Work Meeting: LOC, Indian Preference, Purchasing, Community Economic
Development.
October 21, 2019 Work Meeting: Indian Preference, Community Economic Development.
October 24, 2019 Work Meeting: LOC.
November 14, 2019 Work Meeting: Indian Preference and Purchasing.
December 12, 2019 Work Meeting: LOC.
February 5, 2020 Work Meeting: LOC.
March 3, 2020 Special Oneida Business Committee Work Meeting.
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SECTION 5 . CONTENTS OF THE LEGISLATION
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A. Definition of Tribal Corporation. The Indian Preference law applies to tribal corporations to the extent
that those corporations enter into contracts with the Oneida Nation [5 O.C. 502.6-1(b)]. Previously, the
definition of tribal corporation was “a corporation chartered by the Oneida Tribe of Indians of
Wisconsin pursuant to the Constitution and Bylaws of the Oneida Tribe.” This definition has been
updated to “a corporation chartered and/or wholly owned by the Nation pursuant to the Constitution
and Bylaws of the Oneida Nation” [5 O.C. 502.3-1(ee)].
Effect. Some of the corporations owned by the Nation are chartered in other states. For example,
Oneida ESC Group is incorporated in the state of Nevada, but wholly owned by the Oneida Nation.
This updated definition clarifies that this law will apply to all of the Nation’s corporations
regardless of where they are chartered, organized or incorporated.
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Analysis to Draft 2 for OBC Consideration
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Chart 1. List of Oneida Nation Corporations.
Tribal Corporation
Oneida Airport Hotel Corporation
Bay Bancorporation
Oneida ESC Group, LLC
Oneida Golf Course Enterprise Corporation
Oneida Seven Generations Corporation.
Chartered by Oneida Nation.
Incorporated under WI Business Corporation law.
Wholly owned by Oneida Nation.
Limited liability company (LLC) organized under
Nevada law. Wholly owned by Oneida Nation.
Chartered by Oneida Nation.
Chartered by Oneida Nation. Currently in the
process of being dissolved.
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B. Joint Ventures. Joint ventures will now qualify for Indian Preference on a project-specific basis.
What is a Joint Venture? A “joint venture” is a one-time grouping of two (2) or more entities in a
business undertaking [5 O.C. 502.3-1(v)]. A joint venture is a partnership where each party jointly
undertakes a transaction for mutual profit. Each member of the joint venture contributes assets and
shares risk [Cornell Law Legal Information Institute (LII)]. For example, two companies may form
a joint venture to bid on a construction project that they otherwise would be unable to complete on
their own.
Joint Ventures Now Eligible for Indian Preference. Previously, joint ventures were not eligible to
receive Indian Preference. These amendments will permit joint ventures to receive Indian
Preference on a project-specific basis [5 O.C. 502.5-8]. In other words, the joint venture will only
receive Indian Preference for the specific project they are bidding on. Because joint ventures are
typically a short-term partnership, any future joint venture will need to reapply for Indian
Preference each time they bid on a project.
Effect. Entities that form joint ventures to bid on projects will now qualify for Indian Preference
provided they meet all other requirements of this law.
C. Threshold to Apply Indian Preference. Currently, the Indian Preference law applies to all of the
Nation’s contracts over $1,500 except where prohibited by law or grant funding requirements. These
amendments raise this threshold. Now, the Indian Preference law will only apply to the Nation’s
contracts over $3,000 [5 O.C. 502.6-1].
Justification. This change was made at the recommendation of the Purchasing Department to match
the Nation’s current procurement threshold. The Nation’s procurement policy requires three bids
for any contract or purchase over $3,000. Setting both the Indian Preference and three-bid
thresholds at $3,000 will make both policies easier to implement for the Nation. Purchasing also
explained that most Indian Preference vendors bid on projects above $3,000, such as constructionrelated projects. Therefore, Purchasing Department predicts that the higher threshold will have
minimal impact on most Indian Preference vendors.
Effect. Indian Preference will only apply to contracts greater than $3,000. Any vendors bidding on
projects between $1,500 and $2,999 will no longer receive Indian Preference.
D. New Timeline for Indian Preference Office to Review Contracts. The current Indian Preference law
already requires that projects must be submitted to the Indian Preference Office for review before being
posted or announced for bids. However, the current law does not include a timeframe for the Indian
Preference office to complete this review.
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New Timeline. These amendments add a new timeline for when the Indian Preference office must
complete this review. Now, the Indian Preference Office must complete their review within five
(5) business days [5 O.C. 502.6-4]. The intent is to ensure that projects can be posted in a timely
manner.
E. Fine and Penalty Schedule for Indian Preference Violations. The current Indian Preference law
already authorizes the Indian Preference Office to develop and the Business Committee to approve a
fine and penalty schedule for violations of this law. However, no fine and penalty schedule has been
adopted.
Changes. Previously, this law stated that fine amounts must be no less than $100 and no more than
$1,000. These amendments remove this limitation. In addition, the amendments also specify that
the fine amounts will be adopted by the Business Committee by resolution. [5 O.C. 502.9-5(a)(4)].
F. Certification Renewal Exemption for Tribal Corporations. Indian Preference certification is granted
on an annual basis and expires after one (1) year. Each year, certified entities must submit a renewal
application and reporting form to maintain their certification. This ensures that entities still meet the
requirements for Indian preference. Tribal corporations will now be exempt from having to submit a
certification renewal form on an annual basis. [5 O.C. 502.5-6(c)].
Background: Tribal corporations are chartered and/or wholly owned by the Oneida Nation.
Compared to a private entity, tribal corporations are unlikely to experience a change in ownership
or control that would impact their Indian Preference certification status without the Nation being
aware of it. Therefore, the requirement to submit renewal forms each year has been deleted. Tribal
corporations will still be required to notify that Indian Preference Office of any occurrence that
would impact their eligibility for certification in accordance with 502.5-5.
G. Minor Drafting Changes. Minor drafting changes have been made throughout the law, such as
changing “Tribe” to “Nation” or moving the order of existing sections.
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SECTION 6 . EFFECT ON EXISTING LEGISLATION
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A. References to the Other Laws of the Nation: The following laws of the Nation are referenced in this
law. These amendments do not conflict with any of the referenced laws.
Open Records and Open Meetings law. In accordance with the Nation’s laws and policies
governing open records, general, non-proprietary and non-private information provided for the
purposes of acquiring certification shall be considered open records and available for public
inspection. [5 O.C. 502.5-7 and 502.9-3(c)(2)].
Personnel Policies and Procedures. In the execution of employment duties and in accordance
with the Nation’s laws and policies governing employment, employees of the Nation shall follow
this law in following contracting and bidding procedures for the Nation or entities of the Nation
[5 O.C. 502.6-7].
Vendor Licensing. All contracts this law applies to must include reference to the Nation’s laws
governing vendor licensing and provide the contracting parties with directions on how to access
that document [5 O.C. 502.6-8(c)].
B. Other Laws that Reference Indian Preference in Contracting: The following laws of the Nation
reference Indian Preference in Contracting. These amendments do not conflict with any of the
referenced laws.
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Independent Contractor Policy. “It is… the policy of the Tribe that the order of preference, as set
out in the Tribe’s Indian Preference law, be used in the selection of independent contractors” [5
O.C. 503.1-2(b)].
Travel and Expense Policy. In regard to business expenses, “Considerations should be given to
patronizing tribally owned business and Indian Preference vendors certified by the Compliance
division” [2 O.C. 219.9-4(f)].
Judiciary Canons of Judicial Conduct. “Nothing in these canons shall be construed as prohibiting
a Judge from affiliating with, using the facilities of, or attending events sponsored by organizations
that support Native American issues, exercise tribal or Indian Preference…” [8 O.C. 802.3.2.2].
C. Other Laws that Reference Indian Preference in Hiring: The following laws of the Nation reference
Indian Preference as it relates to the Nation’s hiring process. The standards set in this law do not apply
to preference “as applicable to employees hired through the Nation's HRD or pursuant to an
employment contract" [5 O.C. 502.6-2(a)]. The Nation’s Indian preference in hiring process is located
in Section III of the Nation’s Personnel Policies and Procedures. These amendments do not conflict
with any of the referenced laws.
Layoff Policy. “The Oneida Tribe recognizes Indian preference in the development of layoff SOPs.
Indian preference as used in this policy shall mean a preference granted to retain the Oneida
member employee when all other things being equal with non-member employees. Provided that,
a manager may identify critical positions within the business unit which shall not be subject to
Indian Preference” [2 O.C. 207.4-1].
Furlough Policy. “Indian preference may not be used as a consideration in identifying employees
to be furloughed” [2 O.C. 205.5-4].
Oneida Nation Law Enforcement Ordinance. “The following positions shall be held only by
members of the Oneida Tribe: Police Chief, Assistant Chief, Police Lieutenant or Sergeant,
Conservation Director, Assistant Conservation Director… All other positions and appointments
shall be subject to the Indian Preference rules of the Oneida Tribe” [3 O.C. 301.5-3(d)].
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SECTION 7 . ENFORCEM ENT AND ACCOUNTABILITY
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A. Enforcement. The Nation’s Indian Preference Office is authorized to enforce this law [5 O.C. 502.4-1
502.9-5]. In addition, the Oneida Police Department is authorized to enforce orders issued by the Trial
Court, such as cease-and-desist orders [5 O.C. 502.9-8].
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SECTION 8 . OTHER CONSIDERATIONS
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A. Fine and Penalty Schedule. At the time this analysis was drafted, the Indian Preference Office is
developing a fine and penalty schedule for consideration by the Oneida Business Committee. The LOC
intends to bring a proposed fine and penalty schedule resolution to the Oneida Business Committee at
the time these amendments are up for adoption.
B. Fiscal Impact. A fiscal impact statement has been provided by the Finance Department.
Under the Legislative Procedures Act, a fiscal impact statement is required for all legislation except
emergency legislation [1 O.C. 109.6-1].
A fiscal impact statement shall be submitted by agencies as directed by the Legislative Operating
Committee and may be prepared by any agency who may receive funding if the legislation is
enacted; who may administer a program if the legislation is enacted; who may have financial
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information concerning the subject matter of the legislation; or by the Finance Office, upon request
of the Legislative Operating Committee [1 O.C. 109.6-1(a and b).].
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Title 5. Business - Chapter 502
INDIAN PREFERENCE IN CONTRACTING
Y ukwat^nhas Ukwehu=w# Kayanl^hsla
Laws concerning the hiring of the Oneida People
502.1. Purpose and Policy
502.2. Adoption, Amendment, Conflicts
502.3. Definitions
502.4. Jurisdiction
502.5. Indian Preference Office
502.6. Certification of Entities
502.7. Application of Indian Preference
502.8. Skills Bank and Qualified Trades Workers
502.9. Compliance Agreements
502.10. Office Investigations and Enforcement
INDIAN PREFERENCE IN CONTRACTING
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502.1. Purpose and Policy
502.2. Adoption, Amendment, Conflicts
502.3. Definitions
502.4. Jurisdiction
502.5. Certification of Entities
502.6. Application of Indian Preference to Contracts
502.7. Compliance Agreements
502.8. Skills Bank and Qualified Trades Workers
502.9. Investigations and Enforcement
502.1. Purpose and Policy
502.1-1. Purpose. The purpose of this law is to establish an Indian Preference Office and increase
economic benefits for the TribeNation and Tribal members of the Nation by providing for the
maximum utilization of Indian workers and businesses on Tribal projects of the Nation which
occur on or near the Reservation.
502.1-2. Policy. It is the policy of the Tribe:
(a) ToNation to ensure that Indian preference provisions are applied fairly in all situations
and in such a way that reflects the intent of this law; and
(b) To to undertake reasonable efforts to ensure that all entities that enter into contracts with or on
behalf of the TribeNation utilize the labor force of Indian workers and businesses by applying
Indian preference in all aspects of fulfilling that contract, including but not limited to: hiring,
training, business opportunities, labor and/or professional services, and the supply of materials.
502.2. Adoption, Amendment, Conflicts
502.2-1. This law is adopted by the Oneida Business Committee by Resolution BC-03-27-13-B
and shall be effective immediately.amended by resolution BC-__-__-__-__.
502.2-2. This law may be amended pursuant to the procedures set out in Tribal lawor repealed by
the Oneida Business Committee and/or the Oneida General Tribal Council pursuant to the
procedures set out in the Legislative Procedures Act.
502.2-3. Should a provision of this law or the application thereof to any person or circumstances
be held as invalid, such invalidity shall not affect other provisions of this law which are considered
to have legal force without the invalid portions.
502.2-4. In the event of a conflict between a provision of this law and a provision of another law,
the provisions of this law shall control. However, this law specifically supersedes the following:
(a) BC-04-03-96-A - Indian Preference Policy Rider I;
(b) BC-05-22-96-A - Technical Amendments to Rider I Policy;
(c) BC-06-10-98-D - Amendment to Resolution 5-22-96-A;
(d) BC-07-29-98-B - Indian Preference Law;
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(e) BC-03-27-02-A - Sections 9-14 of the Indian Preference Law; and
(f) BC-03-26-03-A - Amendment to Indian Preference Law Addendum.
502.2-5. This law is adopted under authority of the Constitution of the Oneida Tribe of Indians of
Wisconsin.
502.2-6. Adoption and enforcement of this law does not waive the sovereign immunity of the
Oneida Tribe of Indians of WisconsinNation.
502.3. Definitions
502.3-1. This section shall govern the definitions of words and phrases used within this law. All
words not defined herein shall be used in their ordinary and everyday sense.
(a) (a) “Agent” means one who acts relative to a fiduciary relationship to another; a
person authorized to negotiate and/or transact business on behalf of an entity.
(b) (b) “Bid” means an offer to execute a specified job or jobs within a prescribed time
and not exceeding a proposed amount, and includes both offers that become legally binding
upon acceptance, and nonbinding or informal quotes.
(c) (c) “Bid shopping” means the practice of divulging a contractor’s or subcontractor’s
bid to other prospective bidders before the award of a contract, in order to secure a lower
bid.
(d) (d) “Broker” means an intermediary; an independent contractor employed to negotiate
business between a buyer and seller for compensation.
(e) “Business day” means Monday through Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., excluding
holidays recognized by the Nation.
(e) (f) “Certification” means verification by the Indian Preference Office that an entity
meets all the requirements necessary to qualify for Indian preference in accordance with
this law.
(f) Certified entity. See Entity, Certified entity
(g) “Compliance agreement” means a binding agreement, negotiated between the Indian
Preference Office and a contractor, identifying specific Indian preference-related
requirements for a Tribal project.
(h) “Construction contract” means any contract issued to build, repair or remodel
structures, and includes subcontracts and other construction agreements.
(i) “Contractor” means one who enters into a contract.
(j) “Core work crew” means the minimum amount of the contractor’s key employees that
are essential to start up and continue work on a Tribal project.
(k) “Days” means calendar days, except as otherwise provided.
(l) “Employee” means any person that performs services and/or labor for an employer in
exchange for compensation.
(m) “Employer” means any entity, except the Oneida Tribe of Indians of Wisconsin, that
controls and directs an employee under an express or implied contract of employment and
is obligated to pay salary or wages in compensation.
(n) “Entity” means any person, sole proprietor, partnership, corporation, franchise,
governmental enterprise, or any other natural or artificial person or organization. The term
is intended to be as broad and encompassing as possible to ensure this law covers all
employment and contract activities within the jurisdiction of the Tribe.
(1) (g) “Certified entity” means an entity that has received certification as an Indianowned business from the Indian Preference Office.
5 O.C. 502 – Page 2
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“Tribal (h) “Compliance agreement” means a binding agreement, negotiated between the
Indian Preference Office and a contractor identifying specific Indian preference-related
requirements for a project.
(i) “Construction contract” means any contract issued to build, repair, or remodel
structures, and includes subcontracts and other construction agreements.
(j) “Contractor” means one who enters into a contract.
(k) “Core work crew” means the minimum amount of the contractor’s key employees, who
perform a critical function such that an employer would risk likely financial damage or loss
if that task were assigned to a person unfamiliar with and/or untrained in the employer’s
procedures and routines, that are essential to start up and continue work on a project.
(l) “Employee” means any person that performs services and/or labor for an employer in
exchange for compensation.
(m) “Employer” means any entity” means, except the Nation, that controls and directs an
employee under an express or implied contract of employment and is obligated to pay
salary or wages in compensation.
(n) “Enterprise” means any internal operation owned and operated by the Nation that
generates revenues through its core business functions, including but not limited to, Oneida
Gaming, Oneida Retail, and Oneida Printing.
(o) “Entity” means any person, sole proprietor, partnership, corporation, franchise,
governmental body, or any other natural or artificial person or organization. The term is
intended to be as broad and encompassing as possible to ensure this law covers all
Tribalemployment and contract activities within the jurisdiction of the Nation.
(2) (p) “Entities of the Nation” means all programs, departments, boards, committees,
commissions and similar business units of the Nation, but shall not mean Tribal
corporations, such as Oneida Seven Generations Corporation or Oneida Tribal Integrated
Enterprises.
(o) (q) “Front” means a business entity that is strategically structured, financed, operated
or staffed such as to unfairly take advantage of Indian preference as granted under this law.
(p) (r) “Indian” means an enrolled member of any federally-recognized Indian tribe.
(q) (s) “Indian-owned business” means an entity which is majority owned and managed
by an Indian.
(r) (t) “Indian preference” means preference for Indians, regardless of tribal affiliation,
in all aspects of employment and contracting.
(s) (u)
“Internal service” means any service provided for free or at cost for the
TribeNation and includes but is not limited to such services as certain types of advocacy
or representation, mail delivery and pick up, grant writing or assistance, tourism initiatives,
Human Resource assistance and technical support.
(t) (v) “Joint venture” means an entity that is fifty percent (50%) owned and managed
by an Indian.
(u) “Key employee” means a one who performs a critical function such that an employer
would risk likely financial damage-time grouping of two (2) or loss if that task were
assigned to a person unfamiliar with and/or untrainedmore entities in the employer’s
procedures and routinesa business undertaking.
(v) (w) “Lowest responsible bidder” means a bidder who, after any Indian preference
discounts are applied, submits the lowest bid and is considered to be fully responsible and
qualified to perform the work for which the bid is submitted.
(w) “Office(x)
“Nation” means the Indian Preference Office or its designee.
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(x) “Oneida” means the Oneida Tribe of Indians of Wisconsin Nation.
“Outsource(y) “Non-construction contract” means to obtain goods or any contract other
than a service from a third party, instead of havingconstruction contract, and includes
subcontracts and other agreements.
(y) (z) “Project” means any effort whereby the Nation or an entity of the Nation contracts
for labor and/or goods or services be provided from within the Tribe by a Tribal entity or
Tribal enterprisethat will support or benefit any aspect of the Nation’s government,
holdings, infrastructure, workplace, economy or community.
(z) (aa)
“Qualified trades worker” means a skilled worker qualified to perform
services for the trade in which the person is trained, and includes general laborers.
(aa) (bb)
“Reservation” means all the lands within the exterior boundaries of the
Reservation of the Oneida Tribe of Indians of WisconsinNation, as created pursuant to the
1838 Treaty with the Oneida, 7 Stat. 566, and any lands added thereto pursuant to federal
law.
(bb) “Skills Bank” means the services provided by the Office, whereby listings of qualified
trades workers are maintained and made available for those required to comply with this
law.
(cc) (cc)
“Subcontractor” means a trade contractor, who is awarded a contract for the
supply of services pursuant to a construction agreement, or a junior or secondary contractor
who performs some or all of the prime contractor’s contractual obligations.
(dd) “Trade contractor” means an entity that is awarded a contract for the supply of services
pursuant to a construction agreement, including all entities that enter into any subcontracts.
(ee) “Tribal” or “Tribe” means the Oneida Tribe of Indians of Wisconsin.
(dd) “Trial Court” means the Trial Court of the Oneida Nation Judiciary, which is the
judicial system that was established by Oneida General Tribal Council resolution GTC-0107-13-B, and then later authorized to administer the judicial authorities and responsibilities
of the Nation by Oneida General Tribal Council resolution GTC-03-19-17-A.
(ff) (ee) “Tribal corporation” means a corporation chartered and/or wholly owned by the
Oneida Tribe of Indians of WisconsinNation pursuant to the Constitution and Bylaws of
the Oneida Tribe.Nation.
(gg) “Tribal enterprise” means any internal operation owned and operated by the Tribe that
generates revenues through its core business functions, including but not limited to: Oneida
Gaming, Oneida Retail, Oneida Farm, and Oneida Printing.
(hh) Tribal entity. See Entity, Tribal entity.
(ii) “Tribal project” means any effort whereby the Tribe or a Tribal entity contracts for
labor and/or goods or services that will support or benefit any aspect of the Tribal
government, holdings, infrastructure, workplace, economy or community.
502.4. Jurisdiction
502.4-1. The Indian Preference Office shall have authority over matters relating to the
interpretationimplement, monitor, and enforcement ofenforce this law as set out within this
law.and other applicable laws and policies relating to Indian preference.
502.4-2. The Tribe’s judicial systemTrial Court shall have exclusive jurisdiction over all other
matters relatingrelated to the interpretation and enforcement of this law.
502.4-23. The Indian Preference Office and the Tribe’s judicial systemTrial Court shall have
jurisdiction over all parties to any contract, subcontract, or compliance agreement to which this
law applies, as well as jurisdiction over all subcontractors, employees, or other entities working
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with, for, or on behalf of such a party in fulfilling such contract, subcontract or compliance
agreement.
502.5. Certification of EntitiesIndian Preference Office
502.5-1. An Indian Preference Office is hereby createdCriteria for the purpose of implementing,
monitoring and enforcing this law and other applicable laws and policies relating to Indian
preference.
502.5-2. The Office shall have the following duties, along with other responsibilities as may be
listed throughout this law.
(a) Certification of Entities.
(1) Verify information provided by entities seekingas an Indian-Owned Business.
In order to seek certification and make determination of eligibility.
(2) Issue certification.
(b) Skills Bank. Establish and maintain a Skills Bank and actively recruit qualified trades
workers for listing in the Skills Bank.
(1) Identify, initiate, and sponsor training, internship and apprenticeship
opportunities necessary in order to increase the pool of qualified trades workers and
to assist Indians in becoming qualified in the various job classifications used by
employers.
(2) Cooperate with other Tribal programs to provide counseling and support to
assist Indians in retaining employment.
(c) Negotiations. Negotiate compliance agreements that include, but are not limited to the
following:
(1) Numerical hiring goals and timetables that specify the minimum number of
Indians that must be utilized per Tribal contract dollar.
(2) Compensation of qualified trades workers including wage scale, salaries and
other benefits. Compensation shall be determined based on the prevailing federal,
state and/or Tribal wage scales.
(d) Monitoring.
(1) Perform on-site inspections to verify compliance with this law.
(2) Require and review weekly workforce reports.
(3) Establish a mandatory training process for Tribal entities that do contracting or
bidding as a regular function of their duties.
(4) Provide training to assist certified entities with understanding their rights and
abilities under this law.
(5) Receive feedback from contractors regarding the performance of any certified
entity or qualified trades worker.
(e) Investigations. Investigate written complaints and respond to inquiries.
(f) Enforcement.
(1) Enforce compliance agreements and the provisions of this law.
(2) Create internal procedures to implement and carry out the provisions of this
law.
(3) Suspend or revoke certification of entities or remove trades workers from the
Skills Bank.
(4) Issue Notices of Noncompliance.
(5) Represent the interests of the Tribe in bringing or defending Indian preferencerelated actions before the Tribe’s judicial system relating to noncompliance with
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this law, a compliance agreement, or regulations or policies issued pursuant to this
law.
(6) Establish a schedule of fines in accordance with 502.10-3, and impose such
fines in accordance with 502.10-4.
502.5-3. Records. Any records created and maintained by the Office shall be made available in
accordance with applicable Tribal and federal law.
502.5-4. Within the scope of authority defined in this law, the Office may enter into cooperative
agreements with federal and state agencies, subject to the approval of the Oneida Business
Committee.
502.5-5. Prior to the posting or announcement of a contract for any Tribal project, the
specifications for such project shall be submitted to the Office.
(a) The Office shall, with experts identified from other Tribal entities, review the
specifications, including bidding requirements, to ensure that there are no unnecessary and
unjustifiable restrictions that may:
(1) preclude certified entities from bidding or being eligible to fulfill the contract
or subcontract;
(2) disqualify qualified trades workers from employment opportunities created
under such contract or subcontract; or
(3) create conditions that would make bidding, compliance, or employment unduly
burdensome for qualified trades workers or certified entities.
(b) Unbundling a Contract. The Office may require that specific portions of a contract be
outsourced to internal services, Tribal enterprises, certified entities and/or qualified trades
workers, even if a single entity is capable of providing all of the goods and/or services
required under the contract. Provided that, such outsourcing shall not cause undue hardship,
unnecessary delay or additional expenses in completing the Tribal project.
502.6. Certification of Entities
502.6-1. Applicants seeking certification of an Indian-owned business shall submit a completed
and signed application to the Office, along with any documentation required under 502.6-4.
502.6-2. The Office may interview the following criteria shall be met by the applicant(s) and/or
request additional information as may be necessary to make a determination regarding
certification. entity:
502.6-3. Within thirty (30) days of receiving the application and any additional requested
information, the Office shall inform the applicant of a determination to:
(a) grant the certification; or
(b) deny the certification, including a full written explanation of the reason for the denial;
or
(c) grant probationary certification for a period of up to one (1) year, if so determined by
the Office for reasonable and just cause as identified and set out in regulations. During the
probationary period, the applicant shall satisfy any conditions imposed by the Office, and
the Office shall monitor the activities of the applicant, and may request and receive such
information as necessary to ensure compliance with this law. The Office shall either grant
or deny full certification at the end of the probationary period, or upon petition by the
applicant, whichever occurs first.
502.6-4. Certification may be granted to entities that qualify in accordance with the criteria listed
in this law. In order to receive certification, an applicant entity shall provide proof of:
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(a) (a) There is Indian financial ownership, control and management of at least fifty-one
percent (51%) of the entity. Evidence of both financial ownership and control shall be
embodied in the entity’s organizational documents, including, but not limited to the
documents of incorporation, stock ownership, or a partnership agreement.
(1) Indian Financial Ownership. Indian financial ownership is established where
the Tribe, TribalNation, members of the Nation and/or other Indians own fifty-one
percent (51%) or more of the assets and equipment, receive fifty-one percent (51%)
or more of distributed net profits, and would receive fifty-one percent (51%) or
more of the entity’s assets upon dissolution.
(2) Indian Control. Indian control is established where the Tribe, TribalNation,
member of the Nation and/or other Indian owner(s) maintain a minimum of fiftyone percent (51%) of voting rights or other controlling decisional authority.
(3) Indian Management. Indian Management is established where an Indian
owner(s) is directly involved in the entity’s management, this can be shown where:
(A) at least one (1) Indian owner is directly involved in the daily operations
of the entity on a full-time basis and in a senior-level position; or
(B) at least one (1) Indian owner is responsible for the oversight of
operations, even though the daily operations are conducted by non-owner
employees.
(b) Financial(b) The entity can demonstrate financial responsibility, including but not
limited to, evidence of an adequate line of credit, contributions of sufficient working
capital, applicable required bonding and insurance, materials and/or equipment necessary
to perform applicable work.
(c) AllThe entity can provide past and current licensing or certifications, including any
penalties, or other punitive actions or debarments taken by any licensing body within the
past ten (10) years.
502.6-5-2. Application. The applicant entity shall submit a completed and signed application to
the Indian Preference Office, along with any documentation proving the entity meets the criteria
for certification of an Indian-owned business.
(a) Upon receiving an application, the Indian Preference Office may interview the
applicant and/or request additional information as may be necessary to make a
determination regarding certification.
502.5-3. Certification Determination. Within thirty (30) days of receiving the application and any
additional requested information, the Indian Preference Office shall inform the applicant of a
determination to:
(a) grant the certification;
(b) deny the certification, including a full written explanation of the reason for the denial;
or
(c) grant probationary certification for a period of up to one (1) year, if so determined by
the Indian Preference Office for reasonable and just cause.
(1) During the probationary period, the applicant shall satisfy any conditions
imposed by the Indian Preference Office.
(2) The Indian Preference Office shall monitor the activities of the applicant, and
may request and receive such information as necessary to ensure compliance with
this law.
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(3) The Indian Preference Office shall either grant or deny full certification at the
end of the probationary period, or upon petition by the applicant, whichever occurs
first.
502.5-4. Once an applicant entity has been granted certification, the Indian Preference Office shall
mail a certificate to the entity. Granting an entity certification does not convey any comment
regarding the ability of the entity to perform any work nor does it guarantee that an entity has met
all the qualifications to obtain work under any particular contract where Indian preference may be
applied.
502.6-6.5-5. Notification Requirements. A certified entity shall report the following to the Indian
Preference Office within ten (10) business days of such an occurrence:
(a) changes in the ownership or control status of the entity; and/or
(b) suspension, revocation, lapse or loss of any licensing, certification, insurance, bonding,
or credit lines; and/or
(c) any other changes that could:
(1) affect an entity’s eligibility for certification,;
(2) affect the financial liability of any entity, contracting party or the Tribe, Nation;
and/or
(3) alter the status of the qualifications of the entity.
502.5-6-7. Certification Renewal. Certification is granted on an annual basis, and shall lapse after
one (1) year unless renewed.
(a) To apply for a renewal certification, each certified entity shall complete and return a
renewal application and annual reporting form so that the Indian Preference Office may
update its records.
(b) Annual renewal notices, applications and reporting forms shall be mailed to each
certified entity at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of an entity’s certification;
however, the responsibility for renewal is upon the entity.
502.6-8. Open Records. In accordance with the Open Records and Open Meetings law(c)
Exemption for Tribal Corporations. Tribal corporations shall be exempt from the
requirement to renew certification on an annual basis. Certification for a Tribal corporation
is granted until such a time that the Indian Preference Office is made aware that there have
been changes that may affect the certification status of a Tribal corporation in accordance
with the notification requirements of section 502.5-5.
(1) When a Tribal corporation complies with the notification requirements of
section 502.5-5 the Tribal corporation shall also apply for renewal of its
certification.,
(A) The Indian Preference Office shall provide the Tribal corporation with
a renewal application and annual reporting form.
(B) The Tribal corporation shall return the renewal application and annual
reporting form to the Indian Preference Office ten (10) days.
502.5-7. Open Records. In accordance with the Nation’s laws and policies governing open
records, general, non-proprietary and non-private information provided for the purposes of
acquiring certification shall be considered open records and available for public inspection.
Provided further, that, all information given for purposes of receiving certification, including
financial information, is subject to internal audit of the TribeNation.
502.6-95-8. Joint Ventures. JointAll joint ventures shall not be certifiedseeking certification as
eligible for Indian preference even though one equal fifty percent (50%) partner is an Indian that
shares in equal financial ownership, control and direct involvement with-owned business shall
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submit documentation of the business arrangements of the joint venture in addition to the required
documentation for certification.
(a) Certification for a joint venture shall be issued on a project specific basis.
502.6-105-9. Brokers, Agents and Franchises.
(a) Brokers. Brokers shall be certified as an Indian-owned business only if they are dealers
who own, operate or maintain a store, warehouse or other establishment in which the
commodities being supplied are bought, kept in stock and sold to the public in the usual
course of business; provided that this requirement shall not apply where the applicant
demonstrates that it is not customary and usual in the area of the trade in question for a
broker to maintain an establishment and to keep commodities in stock.
(1) To qualify as an Indian-owned business, the broker shall provide conclusive
evidence that the broker is an independent contractor and not an agent of a nonIndian owned business.
(2) The broker shall also provide proof that he owes no fiduciary responsibility nor
has a fixed or permanent relationship to any one company. A broker shall hold
himself or herself out for employment to the public generally and that the
employment is not that of being a special agent for a single client.
(b) Agents. Agents who are employees of a non-Indian-owned business or who merely
represent a company, such as an insurance agent or real estate agent for a non-Indianowned business, shall not be certified as an Indian-owned business.
(c) Franchises. A franchise may be certified as an Indian-owned business if the franchisee
does not pay the franchisor a share or percentage of revenue or profits, but only
compensates the franchisor through licensing, royalty and franchise fees as set out by
contract, and/or for services provided, such as training and advising.
502.6-115-10. Fronts are Prohibited. Entities shall be disqualified from certification as an Indian
preference eligibility-owned business in all situations where the entity operates as a front in order
to unfairly take advantage of Indian preference granted under this law to Indian-owned businesses.
(a) The Indian Preference Office shall not certify entities that operate solely as fronts.
(b) No entity shall manipulate its business structure or misrepresent the roles of Indian
individuals or entities in such a way as to become eligible for Indian preference in a manner
inconsistent with the purpose and intent of this law.
(c) Examples of fronts include but are not limited to:
(1) Entities that represent that they are exercising management control of a Tribal
project in order to qualify for Indian preference when in fact such management
control is exercised by a non-Indian entity.;
(2) Entities where Indians have senior management titles without the correlating
responsibilities, control, or knowledge of operations; where the entity only qualifies
for certification because an Indian holds that senior management role.;
(3) Entities, not including legitimate brokers, that derive profit only by providing
goods or services at an increased cost, where such goods or services could be
acquired directly on the open market and/or from the entity’s source without paying
a marked-up cost.; and/or
(4) Any other situation where the Indian Preference Office determines that the
application of Indian preference would in fact predominantly or substantially
benefit non-Indians or non-Indian-owned businesses; or where Indians or Indianowned businesses only benefit by assisting the non-Indian or non-Indian-owned
business with receiving the contract.
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502.76. Application of Indian Preference to Contracts
502.76-1. Application of the Law. Except where prohibited or limited by law or grant funding
requirements, this law shall apply to all contracts over onethree thousand five hundred dollars
($1,500.003,000) that meet the requirements of (a) and/or (b) below.:
(a) This law shall apply to:
(1) all contracts, subcontracts, and compliance agreements to which the
TribeNation is a party, and all contracts, subcontracts and compliance agreements
that are entered into on behalf of, or for the benefit of the TribeNation, whereby
goods and services are provided on or near the Reservation.; and
(2) all subcontractors, employees, or other entities working with, for, on behalf of
a party to a contract, subcontract or compliance agreement as identified in (1), in
fulfilling such contract, subcontract, or compliance agreement.
(b) Tribal Corporations. This law shall apply to Tribal corporations to the extent such
corporations enter into contracts with the TribeNation.
502.76-2. Non-Applicability of the Law.
(a) TribalIndian Preference in Hiring of Employees. of the Nation. The standards set out
in this law shall not apply to preference as applicable to Tribal employees hired through
the OneidaNation’s Human Resources departmentDepartment or pursuant to an
employment contract.
(b) Internal Services and Tribal Enterprises. The application of Indian preference shall be
superseded in specific situations in accordance with the following:
(1) The TribeNation shall exclusively utilize internal services and Tribal
enterprises whenever an internal service of the TribeNation or Tribal enterprise
could or does provide the necessary goods and services in the ordinary course of
business.
(2) If an internal service or Tribal enterprise is unable to fulfill some or all of the
requirements of a contract, then the provisions of this law shall apply to any
outsourcing conducted by the internal service or Tribal enterprise.
502.6-3. Contract Specifications Review. Prior to the posting or announcement of a contract for
any project of the Nation, the specifications for such project shall be submitted to the Indian
Preference Office.
(a) Within five (5) business days of receiving the specifications of the project the Indian
Preference Office shall, with experts identified from other entities of the Nation, review
the specifications, including bidding requirements, to ensure that there are no unnecessary
and/or unjustifiable restrictions that may:
502.7-3.(1) preclude certified entities from bidding or being eligible to fulfill the
contract or subcontract;
(2) disqualify qualified trades workers from employment opportunities created
under such contract or subcontract; and/or
(3) create conditions that would make bidding, compliance, or employment unduly
burdensome for qualified trades workers or certified entities.
(b) Unbundling a Contract. The Indian Preference Office may require that specific
portions of a contract be outsourced to internal services, enterprises, certified entities
and/or qualified trades workers, even if a single entity is capable of providing all of the
goods and/or services required under the contract. Provided that, such outsourcing shall
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not cause undue hardship, unnecessary delay or additional expenses in completing the
project.
502.6-4. In soliciting bids, the entity offering the contract shall indicate that Indian preference
shall be applied in accordance with this law.
502.7-4.6-5. Cooperative Agreements. Within the scope of authority defined in this law, the
Indian Preference Office may enter into cooperative agreements with federal and state agencies,
subject to the approval of the Oneida Business Committee.
502.6-6. Cultural Setting of Contracts. All parties to a contract to which this law applies shall
recognize that any operations are taking place within a unique cultural setting within the
community of the Tribe. Nation. Every contractor shall make reasonable accommodations to the
customs and beliefs of all Indian workers so as to promote rather than hinder the employment of
Indians.
(a) If an Indian worker wishes to attend any traditional cultural activities or ceremonies,
the worker shall provide reasonable advance notice to the contractor in requesting such
time off.
(b) Where attendance at traditional cultural activities or ceremonies requires a worker to
take time off from a regularly scheduled shift or workday, such time may be paid or unpaid,
at the discretion of the employer or as established by contract or compliance agreement.
502.6-7-5. Tribal. Employees. of the Nation. In the execution of employment duties and in
accordance with the Tribe’s Personnel PoliciesNation’s laws and Procedures, Tribalpolicies
governing employment, employees of the Nation shall follow this law in following contracting
and bidding procedures for the TribeNation or Tribal entities of the Nation.
(a) The Indian Preference Office shall establish a training process for entities of the Nation
that do contracting or bidding as a regular function of their duties.
502.7-6-8. Contracts and Attachments. All contracts this law applies to shall:
(a) Stipulate that compliance with this law is required, and that violation of any portion of
this law or applicable compliance agreement may be deemed a material and substantial
breach of contract, enforceable:
(1) As set forth by the terms of the original contract for a breach of contract; and
(2) In accordance with the provisions of this law.
(b) Reference this law, and shall contain an Acknowledgment Clauseacknowledgment
clause, whereby the contractor shall agree to the following:
(1) The contractor has read and understands the provisions of this law.;
(2) The contractor understands how this law affects the contractor’s rights and
responsibilities.; and
(3) The contractor agrees that the provisions of this law shall govern the
performance of the parties.
(c) Reference Chapter 56 of the Oneida Code of Laws, Oneida Vendor LicensingNation’s
laws governing vendor licensing, and provide the contracting parties with directions on
how to access that document.
502.6-9. Applying Indian Preference to Non-Construction Contracts. Where more than one (1)
bid is received for a non-construction contract, an Indian preference percentage discount of five
percent (5%) shall be applied to all bids received from certified Indian-owned businesses.
502.6-10. Applying Indian Preference to Construction Contracts. Where more than one (1) bid
is received for a construction contract, the discount applied to bids from certified Indian-owned
businesses shall be:
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502.7-7. In the event that a dispute may arise regarding this law or a compliance agreement, all
affected parties shall cooperate in good faith with the Office toward a mutually satisfactory
resolution.
(a) ten percent (10%) of the first fifty thousand dollar ($50,000) segment of a bid;
(b) plus nine percent (9%) of the next fifty thousand dollar ($50,000) segment of a bid;
(c) plus eight percent (8%) of the next one hundred thousand dollar ($100,000) segment
of a bid;
(d) plus seven percent (7%) of the next one hundred thousand dollar ($100,000) segment
of a bid;
(e) plus six percent (6%) of the next one hundred thousand dollar ($100,000) segment of
a bid;
(f) plus five percent (5%) of the next one hundred thousand dollar ($100,000) segment of
a bid;
(g) plus four percent (4%) of the next five hundred thousand dollar ($500,000) segment of
a bid;
(h) plus two percent (2%) of the next one million dollar ($1,000,000) segment of a bid;
and
(i) plus one percent (1%) of any amount over two million dollars ($2,000,000).
502.7-86-11. Awarding the Contract. After the appropriate discount has been subtracted from
preferred bids, the following shall be used to determine which bidder is awarded the contract:
(a) If a bid from a certified entity is less than the total of the apparent low bid after Indian
preference is applied, then the contract shall be awarded to the certified entity.
(b) If none of the certified entity bids are less than the total of the apparent low bid after
the Indian preference discount is applied, the contract shall be awarded to the lowest
responsible bidder.
502.7-9. Applying Indian Preference to Non-Construction Contracts. Where more than one (1)
bid is received for a non-construction contract, an Indian preference percentage discount of five
percent (5%) shall be applied to all bids received from certified Indian-owned businesses.
502.7-10. Applying Indian Preference to Construction Contracts. Where more than one (1) bid
is received for a construction contract, the discount applied to bids from certified Indian-owned
businesses shall be:
(a) ten percent (10%) of the first $50,000 segment of a bid.
(b) plus nine percent (9%) of the next $50,000 segment of a bid.
(c) plus eight percent (8%) of the next $100,000 segment of a bid.
(d) plus seven percent (7%) of the next $100,000 segment of a bid.
(e) plus six percent (6%) of the next $100,000 segment of a bid.
(f) plus five percent (5%) of the next $100,000 segment of a bid.
(g) plus four percent (4%) of the next $500,000 segment of a bid.
(h) plus two percent (2%) of the next $1,000,000 segment of a bid.
(i) plus one percent (1%) of any amount over $2,000,000.
502.7-11. Bid shopping is prohibited.
502.8. Skills Bank and Qualified Trades Workers
502.8-1. The6-12. Monitoring the Contract. Once a contract is awarded to an entity, the Indian
Preference Office shall establishperform the following monitoring duties:
(a) Perform on-site inspections to verify compliance with this law;
(b) Require and administer a Skills Bankreview weekly workforce reports;
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(c)
Provide training to assist with providing Indians and first generation
descendantscertified entities with employment opportunities. The goalunderstanding their
rights and abilities under this law; and
(d) Receive feedback from contractors regarding the performance of the Tribe is to achieve
one hundred percent (100%) participation ofany certified entity or qualified trades workers
on Tribal projectsworker.
502.8-2. The Skills Bank shall be the exclusive referral source under this law, representing the
official compilation of qualified trades workers eligible for Indian preference in accordance with
this law. Skills Bank listings shall include the names and qualifications of the qualified trades
workers.
502.8-3. The Office shall regularly update the Skills Bank listings.
502.8-4. Entities required to fill positions in accordance with502.6-13. In the event that a dispute
may arise regarding this law and/or a compliance agreement under 502.9,, all affected parties shall
contactcooperate in good faith with the Indian Preference Office prior to the commencement of
any worktoward a mutually satisfactory resolution.
(a) Except where prohibited by law or grant funding requirements, the entity shall hire
qualified trades workers from the Skills Bank in the following order of priority:
(1) Members of the Oneida Tribe.
(2) First generation descendants of Oneida Tribal members.
(3) Members of other federally-recognized Indian tribes.
(b) If a law or grant funding requirements prohibit the hiring of qualified trades workers
in accordance with 502.8-4(a), qualified trades workers shall be hired in accordance with
the requirements of said law or grant.
(c) If the necessary labor cannot be acquired from the Skills Bank, then a limited waiver
may be granted in accordance with 502.8-4.
502.8-5. In order to be added to the Skills Bank, an applicant shall submit a completed application
and documentation of the following:
(a) proof of enrollment or proof that the individual is a first generation descendant of the
Oneida Tribe.
(b) education; including degrees, diplomas, apprenticeships, internships or continuing
education training related to the field.
(c) if applicable, proof of a driver license, including any endorsements.
(d) if the worker is seeking to be listed as a qualified trades worker for a specific trade,
then the worker shall provide specific information related to that trade, including:
(1) past and current licensing, credentials and certifications, including information
related to penalties or punitive actions taken by any licensing body within the past
ten (10) years; and
(2) any required or possessed insurance and/or bonding.
502.8-6. Placing an applicant in the Skills Bank as a qualified trades worker confers recognition
that he or she is eligible to receive Indian preference in accordance with this law. A qualified
trades worker shall be qualified for Indian preference for employment for a particular skill or trade
if he or she meets the minimum qualifications for a particular skill or trade.
502.8-7. Wage and Hour Standards, Layoffs and Terminations, Call-Backs, Promotions, Unions.
(a) Every contractor utilizing qualified trades workers shall ensure that such workers
receive equal compensation, including overtime pay, and shall have equal work standards,
that are provided to other employees. Contractors that hire qualified trades workers in
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order to comply with this law, but do not utilize those workers in a manner similar to other
employees are not maintaining equal work standards.
(b) In making any layoffs or terminations, all contractors shall notify the Office prior to
laying off or terminating a qualified trades worker.
(1) No qualified trades worker with at least minimum qualifications for the job
classification shall be terminated or laid off so long as a non-Indian employee in
the same craft with similar skills remains employed. If the contractor lays off by
crews, qualified trades workers shall be transferred to any crew that will be retained,
as long as there are non-Indian employees in the same craft employed elsewhere
under the same contract.
(2) No contractor shall terminate or lay off any qualified trades worker pursuant to
this law, without documented good cause. The contractor shall promptly replace
the qualified trades worker with another qualified trades worker.
(3) When a contractor begins to call back laid-off employees, that contractor shall
notify the Office and shall call back qualified trades workers before bringing back
other employees.
(c) Qualified trades workers and certified entities shall not be required to affiliate with
organized labor for employment under this law. The mere absence of affiliation with
organized labor shall not disqualify a qualified trades worker from employment or
contracting where that worker is otherwise qualified. A qualified trades worker shall not
be guaranteed to receive the benefits of a union contract, other than wage scales, unless the
worker elects to join the union.
502.8-8. Construction Contracts: Core Work Crew. As a condition of a construction contract
award, the contractor shall identify its core work crew, including those core work crew employees
utilized by known subcontractors. If such employees are approved by the Office, they may be
employed on the Tribal project without regard to Indian preference. Provided that, core work crew
employees shall at no time displace qualified trades workers and/or potential qualified trades
workers by performing work outside their trade or skill.
(a) For the purposes of employment on a Tribal project, the Office and the contractor, and
any subcontractor, shall negotiate the designated members of the contractor’s core work
crew.
(b) Any contractor that fills vacant positions immediately prior to undertaking work
pursuant to a contract to which this section applies shall provide evidence acceptable to the
Office that such actions were not intended to circumvent the provisions of this law.
(c) A contractor shall not use extraneous qualification criteria or other personnel
requirements that prevent qualified trades workers from being employed, unless the
contractor is able to demonstrate that such criteria or requirements are required by
regulatory compliance.
502.9.
502.7. Compliance Agreements
502.97-1. Compliance Agreements. All contractors and subcontractors shall comply with the
terms of any compliance agreement executed in accordance with this law. Once a bid has been
accepted, but before work commences on any portion of a contract or subcontract, each contractor
shall meet with the Indian Preference Office to negotiate and execute a compliance agreement. All
contractors and subcontractors shall comply with the terms of any compliance agreement executed
in accordance with this law.
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502.7-2. Contents of a Compliance Agreement. A compliance agreement shall include, but is not
limited to, the following information:
(a) Numerical hiring goals and timetables that specify the minimum number of Indians
that must be utilized per contract dollar; and
(b) Compensation of qualified trades workers including wage scale, salaries and other
benefits. Compensation shall be determined based on the prevailing wage scales of the
Nation and/or federal or state governments.
502.7-3.502.9-2. Term of a Compliance Agreement. Where a contract lasts for more than one (1)
year, compliance agreements shall be reviewed annually and revised as necessary to reflect
changes in hiring plans or the number of certified entities available.
502.9-37-4. Unless prior written consent of the Indian Preference Office has been received, a
contractor shall not deviate from an executed compliance agreement by adding or removing any
subcontracts, subcontractors or positions filled by qualified trades workers or certified entities, or
by filling a vacancy with a non-qualified trades worker or a non-certified entity.
502.9-47-5. Limited Waivers. The Indian Preference Office shall establish standard operating
procedures to provide for emergency conditions and situations whereby a limited waiver of
compliance may be authorized, in situations where a contractor has made a significant and
documented good faith effort to achieve compliance, or can demonstrate that compliance is not
practical for reasons other than pricing.
502.8. Skills Bank and Qualified Trades Workers
502.8-1. The Indian Preference Office shall establish and administer a Skills Bank to assist with
providing Indians and first-generation descendants with employment opportunities. The goal of
the Nation is to achieve one hundred percent (100%) participation of qualified trades workers on
projects.
(a) The Indian Preference Office shall identify, initiate, and sponsor training, internship,
and apprenticeship opportunities necessary in order to increase the pool of qualified trades
workers and to assist Indians in becoming qualified in the various job classifications used
by employers.
(b) The Indian Preference Office shall cooperate with other programs of the Nation to
provide counseling and support to assist Indians in retaining employment.
502.8-2. The Skills Bank shall be the exclusive referral source under this law, representing the
official compilation of qualified trades workers eligible for Indian preference in accordance with
this law. Skills Bank listings shall include the names and qualifications of the qualified trades
workers.
502.10. The Indian Preference Office shall regularly update the Skills Bank listings.
502.8-3. Entities required to fill positions in accordance with this law and/or a compliance
agreement under section 502.7, shall contact the Indian Preference Office prior to the
commencement of any work.
(a) Except where prohibited by law or grant funding requirements, the entity shall hire
qualified trades workers from the Skills Bank in the following order of priority:
(1) Members of the Nation;
(2) First generation descendants of the Nation; and then
(3) Members of other federally-recognized Indian tribes.
(b) If a law or grant funding requirement prohibits the hiring of qualified trades workers
in accordance with section 502.8-3(a), qualified trades workers shall be hired in accordance
with the requirements of said law or grant.
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(c) If the necessary labor cannot be acquired from the Skills Bank, then a limited waiver
may be granted by the Indian Preference Office.
502.8-4. In order to be added to the Skills Bank, an applicant shall submit a completed application
and documentation of the following:
(a) proof of enrollment or proof that the individual is a first-generation descendant of the
Nation;
(b) education; including degrees, diplomas, apprenticeships, internships or continuing
education training related to the field;
(c) proof of a driver’s license, including any endorsements, if applicable;
(d) if the worker is seeking to be listed as a qualified trades worker for a specific trade,
then the worker shall provide specific information related to that trade, including:
(1) past and current licensing;
(2) credentials and certifications; and
(3) information related to penalties or punitive actions taken by any licensing body
within the past ten (10) years.
502.8-5. Placing an applicant in the Skills Bank as a qualified trades worker confers recognition
that he or she is eligible to receive Indian preference in accordance with this law. A qualified
trades worker shall be qualified for Indian preference for employment for a particular skill or trade
if he or she meets the minimum qualifications for a particular skill or trade.
502.8-6. Wage and Hour Standards, Layoffs and Terminations, Call-Backs, Promotions, Unions.
(a) Every contractor utilizing qualified trades workers shall ensure that such workers
receive equal compensation, including overtime pay, and shall have equal work standards,
that are provided to other employees. Contractors that hire qualified trades workers in
order to comply with this law, but do not utilize those workers in a manner similar to other
employees are not maintaining equal work standards.
(b) In making any layoffs or terminations, all contractors shall notify the Indian Preference
Office prior to laying off or terminating a qualified trades worker.
(1) No qualified trades worker with at least minimum qualifications for the job
classification shall be terminated or laid off so long as a non-Indian employee in
the same craft with similar skills remains employed. If the contractor lays off by
crews, qualified trades workers shall be transferred to any crew that will be retained,
as long as there are non-Indian employees in the same craft employed elsewhere
under the same contract.
(2) No contractor shall terminate or lay off any qualified trades worker pursuant to
this law, without documented good cause. The contractor shall promptly replace
the qualified trades worker with another qualified trades worker.
(3) When a contractor begins to call back laid-off employees, that contractor shall
notify the Indian Preference Office and shall call back qualified trades workers
before bringing back other employees.
(c) Qualified trades workers and certified entities shall not be required to affiliate with
organized labor for employment under this law. The mere absence of affiliation with
organized labor shall not disqualify a qualified trades worker from employment or
contracting where that worker is otherwise qualified. A qualified trades worker shall not
be guaranteed to receive the benefits of a union contract, other than wage scales, unless the
worker elects to join the union.
502.8-7. Construction Contracts: Core Work Crew. As a condition of a construction contract
award, the contractor shall identify its core work crew, including those core work crew employees
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utilized by known subcontractors. If such employees are approved by the Indian Preference Office,
they may be employed on the project without regard to Indian preference. Provided that, core
work crew employees shall at no time displace qualified trades workers and/or potential qualified
trades workers by performing work outside their trade or skill.
(a) For the purposes of employment on a project, the Indian Preference Office and the
contractor, and any subcontractor, shall negotiate the designated members of the
contractor’s core work crew.
(b) Any contractor that fills vacant positions immediately prior to undertaking work
pursuant to a contract to which this section applies shall provide evidence acceptable to the
Indian Preference Office that such actions were not intended to circumvent the provisions
of this law.
(c) A contractor shall not use extraneous qualification criteria or other personnel
requirements that prevent qualified trades workers from being employed, unless the
contractor is able to demonstrate that such criteria or requirements are required by
regulatory compliance.
502.9. Investigations and Enforcement
502.109-1. Office Investigations AnyComplaints. An individual or entity may file a written
complaint with the Indian Preference Office if aggrieved by a perceivedan act of noncompliance
non-compliance with:
(a) this law,;
(b) a compliance agreement, ; and/or
(c) any standard operating procedure issued pursuant to this law, who wishes to complain
shall file a written complaint with the Office..
502.9-2. Contents of the Complaint. A complaint shall provide suchinclude information that will
reasonably enable the Indian Preference Office to understand the general nature of the complaint
and carry out an investigation. Wherever possible, the complainant shall provide the Office with,
such as evidence of any discriminatory practices, alleged misconduct, or other noncompliancenoncompliance.
(a)502.9-3. Complaint Investigation. Upon receipt of a complaint or after witnessing
noncompliancenon-compliance with this law while conducting its monitoring duties, the Indian
Preference Office shall conduct an investigation.
(1) If the Office receives a complaint or information that an entity is operating in
a manner that is harmful to the health, safety, or welfare of the Tribe or community,
the Office shall immediately refer the complaint or information to the appropriate
Tribal department or authority for investigation.
The Office may also
independently investigate such complaint or information for purposes of ensuring
compliance with this law, and shall have the authority to review the results of any
other investigation conducted by another Tribal department or authority in
accordance with the Open Records and Open Meetings Law.
(2(a) In conducting an investigation, the to determine if the complaint has merit, the Indian
Preference Office shall be authorized to:
(1) inspect and copy all relevant records;
(2) interview and shall have the right to speak to workers; and to
(3) conduct inspections of the job site(s)..
(3b) Information collected during an Indian Preference Office investigation shall be kept
confidential unless disclosure is necessary or required as part of any judicial or
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administrative proceeding or in accordance with Tribal law. Provided that, any report or
recommendation prepared by the Office for use at a hearing shall be promptly released to
the complainant and alleged violator.a law of the Nation.
(b1) Any report or recommendation prepared by the Indian Preference Office for
use at a hearing shall be promptly released to the complainant and alleged violator.
(c) If, after conducting the Indian Preference Office receives a complaint or information
that an entity is operating in a manner that is harmful to the health, safety, or welfare of the
Nation or community, the Indian Preference Office shall immediately refer the complaint
or information to the appropriate department or authority of the Nation for investigation
under.
(1) The referral of a complaint does not prohibit the Indian Preference Office from
its independent investigation of such complaint or information for purposes of
ensuring compliance with this section, thelaw.
(2) The Indian Preference Office shall have the authority to review the results of
any other investigation conducted by another department or authority of the Nation
in accordance with the Nation’s laws and policies governing open records.
502.9-4. Alleged Violation Has No Merit. If the Indian Preference Office determines that the
alleged violation has no merit, the Indian Preference Office shall notify all parties in writing that
the issue willcomplaint shall be closed. A
(a) The complainant may appealfile a complaint to contest this decision towith the Tribe’s
judicial systemNation’s Trial Court within ten (10) business days after issuance of such
notice.
(1) The complainant’s appeal may only request the Tribe’s judicial system(b) The Trial
Court shall then conduct an in-camera inspection of the investigation completed by the
Indian Preference Office. During an in-camera inspection, only a judge(s) may review the
information obtained by the Indian Preference Office during the investigation, as this
information is confidential and disclosure is not necessary.
(2c) If, after reviewing the Office’s investigation, the Tribe’s judicial system
determines that there is sufficient evidence of a genuine and material issue of
noncompliance, the Tribe’s judicial system shall order the Office to take action in
accordance with 502.10-4 and/or 502.10-5, as if the Office’s original investigation
had determined that sufficient evidence of a genuine and material issue of
noncompliance existed.
(3) If, after reviewing the Indian Preference Office’s investigation, the Tribe’s judicial
systemTrial Court determines the alleged violation has no merit, the Tribe’s judicial
systemTrial Court shall notify all parties in writing that the issuematter will be
closeddismissed and no further appeals of the matter will be accepted.
502.10-2. Retaliatory Action Prohibited. No entity shall punish, terminate, harass or take any
other adverse personnel or hiring action in retaliation for a party’s exercise of Indian preference
rights under this law. However, this section shall not prohibit action that can be reasonably justified
as taken in good faith based on documented employee performance.
502.10-3. Fines and Fees.
(a) The Office shall establish, and the Oneida Business Committee shall approve:
(1) a schedule of fines that may be imposed upon any person or entity violating
provisions of this law. Each offense shall result in a fine of no less than one hundred
dollars ($100) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000); and a separate offense
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shall be deemed committed on each day during which a violation occurs or
continues.
(2) a schedule of penalty fees that may be imposed upon any person or entity on
all amounts due on monetary judgments not paid within at least thirty (30) days of
the initial judgment.
(b) No fines or penalty fees may be assessed against the Tribe, the Office or other Tribal
departments, or employees engaged in their official duties under this law.
502.10-4.(d) If, after anreviewing the Indian Preference Office’s investigation under
502.10-1, the Office reasonably believesTrial Court determines that there is sufficient
evidence of a genuine and material issue of noncompliancenon-compliance, the Trial Court
shall order the Indian Preference Office to take action in accordance with section 502.9-5.
502.9-5. Alleged Violation Has Merit. If the Indian Preference Office determines that the alleged
violation has merit and there is sufficient evidence of a genuine and material issue of noncompliance, the Indian Preference Office may take action to resolve the complaint.
(a) The Indian Preference Office may take any of the following actions to resolve the
complaint:
(a1) Attempt to reach an informal or formal resolution of the alleged
noncompliance.non-compliance;
(A) If a formal resolution is reached, any agreement shall be in writing and
signed by all parties. The issue shall then remain in abeyance for the term
of the contract during which time all parties shall comply with the terms of
the written agreement. Breach of the terms of the written agreement may
be a cause of action for litigation before the Tribe’s judicial systemTrial
Court.
(b2) Issue a Noticenotice of Noncompliancenon-compliance to the entity by
certified mail.;
(A) The Noticenotice shall state the specific violation(s) alleged, the
requirements that must be met to ensure compliance with this law, and shall
provide a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed thirty (30) days, wherein
the entity shall provide evidence that it has taken the steps necessary to
come into compliance.
(c3) Place the entity’s certification in probationary status for a period not to exceed
six (6) months; or suspend, revoke, or deny renewal of the entity’s certification.;
(A) Once certification is revoked, an entity shall not be eligible to re-apply
for re-certification until one (1) year has passed from the effective date of
the revocation.
(B) At any time that certification is suspended, revoked, or has lapsed, a
formerly certified entity shall not qualify for Indian preference. Where a
certified entity loses certification:
(1(C) Where a certified entity loses certification:
(i) the contractor may be required to replace that entity with another
certified entity if the work has not begun or performance under a
contract has not commenced, unless replacement is impossible or
would cause undue hardship; or
(2ii) the Indian Preference Office may authorize the contractor to
continue to utilize that entity without regard to Indian preference if
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work has already begun or performance under a contract has
commenced.
(d4) Issue a fine;
(A) The Indian Preference Office shall be delegated authority to develop a
fine and penalty schedule that may be imposed upon any person or entity
violating provisions of this law. The fine and penalty schedule shall be
adopted by the Oneida Business Committee through resolution.
(B) No fines as establishedor penalties may be assessed against the Nation,
the Indian Preference Office, or other department of the Nation, or
employees engaged in their official duties under 502.10-3this law.
(e5) Re-negotiate a compliance agreement with the contractor to include additional
opportunities for qualified trades workers or certified entities.; and/or
(f6) Request the appropriate entity withdraw any licensing issued by the
TribeNation.
(b) An individual or entity may contest an action taken by the Indian Preference Office by
filing a complaint with the Trial Court within ten (10) business days after the date of
issuance of the Indian Preference Office’s decision.
502.10-5.9-6. Additional Enforcement Measures. If the Indian Preference Office is unable to
facilitate a satisfactory resolution, and a Noticenotice of Noncompliancenon-compliance or action
against a certified entity’s certification has not resulted in a successful resolution, the Indian
Preference Office may file an action with the Tribe’s judicial systemTrial Court, seeking
appropriate relief, including but not limited to:
(a) An injunction.;
(b) Specific performance, including but not limited to:
(1) reinstatement of a qualified trades worker at the previous wage.;
(2) immediate removal of employees hired in violation of this law.; and/or
(3) employment, promotion or additional training for Indian preference-eligible
parties injured by a violation.;
(c) Payment of back pay, damages, and/or costs associated with the enforcement of an
order issued by the Tribe’s judicial systemTrial Court, including but not limited to filing
fees, attorney fees, and/or costs incurred by the Indian Preference Office in bringing an
action. Provided that, no money damages may be claimed in any suit against the
TribeNation, the Indian Preference Office or other Tribal departments of the Nation, or
Tribal officials of the Nation or employees engaged in their official duties under this law.;
and/or
(d) OtherAny other action the Tribe’s judicial systemTrial Court deems lawful, equitable,
and necessary to ensure compliance with this law and to alleviate or remedy any harm
caused by noncompliancenon-compliance.
502.10-69-7. Although relief granted by the Tribe’s judicial system under 502.10-5Trial Court
may benefit an individual qualified trades worker, certified Indian preference entity, or other
individual or entity, neither the Indian Preference Office nor the TribeNation represents those
individuals and/or entities in any action for non-compliance with this law.
502.10-79-8. Cease-and-Desist Orders. The Oneida Tribal Police areDepartment is hereby
expressly authorized and directed to enforce such cease-and-desist or related orders as may from
time to time be properly issued by the Tribe’s judicial system.Trial Court. Such orders shall require
a decree or order to render them enforceable. The Oneida Tribal Police Department shall not be
civilly liable for enforcing such orders so long as the CommissionTrial Court signs the order.
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502.10-8. Appeals.
(a) Any appeal from an action taken by the Office shall be filed with the Tribe’s judicial
system within ten (10) business days after the date of issuance of the Office’s decision.
Any decision not appealed within the required time frame shall become final.
(b) Except as otherwise stated in this law, a party may appeal orders, rulings and judgments
of the Tribe’s judicial system in accordance with the applicable rules of appellate
procedure.
502.9-9. Retaliatory Action Prohibited. No entity shall punish, terminate, harass or take any other
adverse personnel or hiring action in retaliation for a party’s exercise of Indian preference rights
under this law. However, this section shall not prohibit action that can be reasonably justified as
taken in good faith based on documented employee performance.
End.
Adopted BC-03-27-13-B
Amended BC-__-__-__-__
5 O.C. 502 – Page 21
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Title 5. Business - Chapter 502
Y ukwat^nhas Ukwehu=w# Kayanl^hsla
Laws concerning the hiring of the Oneida People
INDIAN PREFERENCE IN CONTRACTING
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502.1. Purpose and Policy
502.2. Adoption, Amendment, Conflicts
502.3. Definitions
502.4. Jurisdiction
502.5. Certification of Entities
502.6. Application of Indian Preference to Contracts
502.7. Compliance Agreements
502.8. Skills Bank and Qualified Trades Workers
502.9. Investigations and Enforcement
502.1. Purpose and Policy
502.1-1. Purpose. The purpose of this law is to establish an Indian Preference Office and
increase economic benefits for the Nation and members of the Nation by providing for the
maximum utilization of Indian workers and businesses on projects of the Nation which occur on
or near the Reservation.
502.1-2. Policy. It is the policy of the Nation to ensure that Indian preference provisions are
applied fairly in all situations and in such a way that reflects the intent of this law; and to
undertake reasonable efforts to ensure that all entities that enter into contracts with or on behalf
of the Nation utilize the labor force of Indian workers and businesses by applying Indian
preference in all aspects of fulfilling that contract, including but not limited to: hiring, training,
business opportunities, labor and/or professional services, and the supply of materials.
502.2. Adoption, Amendment, Conflicts
502.2-1. This law is adopted by the Oneida Business Committee by Resolution BC-03-27-13-B
and amended by resolution BC-__-__-__-__.
502.2-2. This law may be amended or repealed by the Oneida Business Committee and/or
General Tribal Council pursuant to the procedures set out in the Legislative Procedures Act.
502.2-3. Should a provision of this law or the application thereof to any person or circumstances
be held as invalid, such invalidity shall not affect other provisions of this law which are
considered to have legal force without the invalid portions.
502.2-4. In the event of a conflict between a provision of this law and a provision of another
law, the provisions of this law shall control. However, this law specifically supersedes the
following:
(a) BC-04-03-96-A - Indian Preference Policy Rider I;
(b) BC-05-22-96-A - Technical Amendments to Rider I Policy;
(c) BC-06-10-98-D - Amendment to Resolution 5-22-96-A;
(d) BC-07-29-98-B - Indian Preference Law;
(e) BC-03-27-02-A - Sections 9-14 of the Indian Preference Law; and
(f) BC-03-26-03-A - Amendment to Indian Preference Law Addendum.
502.2-5. This law is adopted under authority of the Constitution of the Oneida Nation.
502.3. Definitions
502.3-1. This section shall govern the definitions of words and phrases used within this law. All
words not defined herein shall be used in their ordinary and everyday sense.
(a) “Agent” means one who acts relative to a fiduciary relationship to another; a person
authorized to negotiate and/or transact business on behalf of an entity.
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(b) “Bid” means an offer to execute a specified job or jobs within a prescribed time and
not exceeding a proposed amount, and includes both offers that become legally binding
upon acceptance, and nonbinding or informal quotes.
(c) “Bid shopping” means the practice of divulging a contractor’s or subcontractor’s bid
to other prospective bidders before the award of a contract, in order to secure a lower bid.
(d) “Broker” means an intermediary; an independent contractor employed to negotiate
business between a buyer and seller for compensation.
(e) “Business day” means Monday through Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,
excluding holidays recognized by the Nation.
(f) “Certification” means verification by the Indian Preference Office that an entity
meets all the requirements necessary to qualify for Indian preference in accordance with
this law.
(g) “Certified entity” means an entity that has received certification as an Indian-owned
business from the Indian Preference Office.
(h) “Compliance agreement” means a binding agreement, negotiated between the Indian
Preference Office and a contractor identifying specific Indian preference-related
requirements for a project.
(i) “Construction contract” means any contract issued to build, repair, or remodel
structures, and includes subcontracts and other construction agreements.
(j) “Contractor” means one who enters into a contract.
(k) “Core work crew” means the minimum amount of the contractor’s key employees,
who perform a critical function such that an employer would risk likely financial damage
or loss if that task were assigned to a person unfamiliar with and/or untrained in the
employer’s procedures and routines, that are essential to start up and continue work on a
project.
(l) “Employee” means any person that performs services and/or labor for an employer in
exchange for compensation.
(m) “Employer” means any entity, except the Nation, that controls and directs an
employee under an express or implied contract of employment and is obligated to pay
salary or wages in compensation.
(n) “Enterprise” means any internal operation owned and operated by the Nation that
generates revenues through its core business functions, including but not limited to,
Oneida Gaming, Oneida Retail, and Oneida Printing.
(o) “Entity” means any person, sole proprietor, partnership, corporation, franchise,
governmental body, or any other natural or artificial person or organization. The term is
intended to be as broad and encompassing as possible to ensure this law covers all
employment and contract activities within the jurisdiction of the Nation.
(p) “Entities of the Nation” means all programs, departments, boards, committees,
commissions and similar business units of the Nation, but shall not mean Tribal
corporations.
(q) “Front” means a business entity that is strategically structured, financed, operated or
staffed such as to unfairly take advantage of Indian preference as granted under this law.
(r) “Indian” means an enrolled member of any federally-recognized Indian tribe.
(s) “Indian-owned business” means an entity which is majority owned and managed by
an Indian.
(t) “Indian preference” means preference for Indians, regardless of tribal affiliation, in all
aspects of employment and contracting.
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(u) “Internal service” means any service provided for free or at cost for the Nation and
includes but is not limited to such services as certain types of advocacy or representation,
mail delivery and pick up, grant writing or assistance, tourism initiatives, Human
Resource assistance and technical support.
(v) “Joint venture” means a one-time grouping of two (2) or more entities in a business
undertaking.
(w) “Lowest responsible bidder” means a bidder who, after any Indian preference
discounts are applied, submits the lowest bid and is considered to be fully responsible and
qualified to perform the work for which the bid is submitted.
(x) “Nation” means the Oneida Nation.
(y) “Non-construction contract” means any contract other than a construction contract,
and includes subcontracts and other agreements.
(z) “Project” means any effort whereby the Nation or an entity of the Nation contracts
for labor and/or goods or services that will support or benefit any aspect of the Nation’s
government, holdings, infrastructure, workplace, economy or community.
(aa) “Qualified trades worker” means a skilled worker qualified to perform services for
the trade in which the person is trained, and includes general laborers.
(bb) “Reservation” means all the lands within the exterior boundaries of the Reservation
of the Oneida Nation, as created pursuant to the 1838 Treaty with the Oneida, 7 Stat. 566,
and any lands added thereto pursuant to federal law.
(cc) “Subcontractor” means a trade contractor, who is awarded a contract for the supply
of services pursuant to a construction agreement, or a junior or secondary contractor who
performs some or all of the prime contractor’s contractual obligations.
(dd) “Trial Court” means the Trial Court of the Oneida Nation Judiciary, which is the
judicial system that was established by Oneida General Tribal Council resolution GTC01-07-13-B, and then later authorized to administer the judicial authorities and
responsibilities of the Nation by Oneida General Tribal Council resolution GTC-03-1917-A.
(ee) “Tribal corporation” means a corporation chartered and/or wholly owned by the
Nation pursuant to the Constitution and Bylaws of the Oneida Nation.
502.4. Jurisdiction
502.4-1. The Indian Preference Office shall implement, monitor, and enforce this law and other
applicable laws and policies relating to Indian preference.
502.4-2. The Trial Court shall have jurisdiction over all matters related to the interpretation and
enforcement of this law.
502.4-3. The Indian Preference Office and Trial Court shall have jurisdiction over all parties to
any contract, subcontract, or compliance agreement to which this law applies, as well as
jurisdiction over all subcontractors, employees, or other entities working with, for, or on behalf
of such a party in fulfilling such contract, subcontract or compliance agreement.
502.5. Certification of Entities
502.5-1. Criteria for Certification as an Indian-Owned Business. In order to seek certification
as an Indian-owned business the following criteria shall be met by the applicant entity:
(a) There is Indian financial ownership, control and management of at least fifty-one
percent (51%) of the entity. Evidence of both financial ownership and control shall be
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embodied in the entity’s organizational documents, including, but not limited to the
documents of incorporation, stock ownership, or a partnership agreement.
(1) Indian Financial Ownership. Indian financial ownership is established where
the Nation, members of the Nation and/or other Indians own fifty-one percent
(51%) or more of the assets and equipment, receive fifty-one percent (51%) or
more of distributed net profits, and would receive fifty-one percent (51%) or more
of the entity’s assets upon dissolution.
(2) Indian Control. Indian control is established where the Nation, member of
the Nation and/or other Indian owner(s) maintain a minimum of fifty-one percent
(51%) of voting rights or other controlling decisional authority.
(3) Indian Management. Indian Management is established where an Indian
owner(s) is directly involved in the entity’s management, this can be shown
where:
(A) at least one (1) Indian owner is directly involved in the daily
operations of the entity on a full-time basis and in a senior-level position;
or
(B) at least one (1) Indian owner is responsible for the oversight of
operations, even though the daily operations are conducted by non-owner
employees.
(b) The entity can demonstrate financial responsibility, including but not limited to,
evidence of an adequate line of credit, contributions of sufficient working capital,
applicable required bonding and insurance, materials and/or equipment necessary to
perform applicable work.
(c) The entity can provide past and current licensing or certifications, including any
penalties, or other punitive actions or debarments taken by any licensing body within the
past ten (10) years.
502.5-2. Application. The applicant entity shall submit a completed and signed application to
the Indian Preference Office, along with any documentation proving the entity meets the criteria
for certification of an Indian-owned business.
(a) Upon receiving an application, the Indian Preference Office may interview the
applicant and/or request additional information as may be necessary to make a
determination regarding certification.
502.5-3. Certification Determination. Within thirty (30) days of receiving the application and
any additional requested information, the Indian Preference Office shall inform the applicant of a
determination to:
(a) grant the certification;
(b) deny the certification, including a full written explanation of the reason for the
denial; or
(c) grant probationary certification for a period of up to one (1) year, if so determined by
the Indian Preference Office for reasonable and just cause.
(1) During the probationary period, the applicant shall satisfy any conditions
imposed by the Indian Preference Office.
(2) The Indian Preference Office shall monitor the activities of the applicant, and
may request and receive such information as necessary to ensure compliance with
this law.
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(3) The Indian Preference Office shall either grant or deny full certification at the
end of the probationary period, or upon petition by the applicant, whichever
occurs first.
502.5-4. Once an applicant entity has been granted certification, the Indian Preference Office
shall mail a certificate to the entity. Granting an entity certification does not convey any
comment regarding the ability of the entity to perform any work nor does it guarantee that an
entity has met all the qualifications to obtain work under any particular contract where Indian
preference may be applied.
502.5-5. Notification Requirements. A certified entity shall report the following to the Indian
Preference Office within ten (10) business days of such an occurrence:
(a) changes in the ownership or control status of the entity;
(b) suspension, revocation, lapse or loss of any licensing, certification, insurance,
bonding, or credit lines; and/or
(c) any other changes that could:
(1) affect an entity’s eligibility for certification;
(2) affect the financial liability of any entity, contracting party or the Nation;
and/or
(3) alter the status of the qualifications of the entity.
502.5-6. Certification Renewal. Certification is granted on an annual basis and shall lapse after
one (1) year unless renewed.
(a) To apply for a renewal certification, each certified entity shall complete and return a
renewal application and annual reporting form so that the Indian Preference Office may
update its records.
(b) Annual renewal notices, applications and reporting forms shall be mailed to each
certified entity at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of an entity’s certification;
however, the responsibility for renewal is upon the entity.
(c) Exemption for Tribal Corporations. Tribal corporations shall be exempt from the
requirement to renew certification on an annual basis. Certification for a Tribal
corporation is granted until such a time that the Indian Preference Office is made aware
that there have been changes that may affect the certification status of a Tribal
corporation in accordance with the notification requirements of section 502.5-5.
(1) When a Tribal corporation complies with the notification requirements of
section 502.5-5 the Tribal corporation shall also apply for renewal of its
certification.,
(A) The Indian Preference Office shall provide the Tribal corporation
with a renewal application and annual reporting form.
(B) The Tribal corporation shall return the renewal application and annual
reporting form to the Indian Preference Office ten (10) days.
502.5-7. Open Records. In accordance with the Nation’s laws and policies governing open
records, general, non-proprietary and non-private information provided for the purposes of
acquiring certification shall be considered open records and available for public inspection.
Provided that, all information given for purposes of receiving certification, including financial
information, is subject to internal audit of the Nation.
502.5-8. Joint Ventures. All joint ventures seeking certification as an Indian-owned business
shall submit documentation of the business arrangements of the joint venture in addition to the
required documentation for certification.
(a) Certification for a joint venture shall be issued on a project specific basis.
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502.5-9. Brokers, Agents and Franchises.
(a) Brokers. Brokers shall be certified as an Indian-owned business only if they are
dealers who own, operate or maintain a store, warehouse or other establishment in which
the commodities being supplied are bought, kept in stock and sold to the public in the
usual course of business; provided that this requirement shall not apply where the
applicant demonstrates that it is not customary and usual in the area of the trade in
question for a broker to maintain an establishment and to keep commodities in stock.
(1) To qualify as an Indian-owned business, the broker shall provide conclusive
evidence that the broker is an independent contractor and not an agent of a nonIndian owned business.
(2) The broker shall also provide proof that he owes no fiduciary responsibility
nor has a fixed or permanent relationship to any one company. A broker shall
hold himself or herself out for employment to the public generally and that the
employment is not that of being a special agent for a single client.
(b) Agents. Agents who are employees of a non-Indian-owned business or who merely
represent a company, such as an insurance agent or real estate agent for a non-Indianowned business, shall not be certified as an Indian-owned business.
(c) Franchises. A franchise may be certified as an Indian-owned business if the
franchisee does not pay the franchisor a share or percentage of revenue or profits, but
only compensates the franchisor through licensing, royalty and franchise fees as set out
by contract, and/or for services provided, such as training and advising.
502.5-10. Fronts are Prohibited. Entities shall be disqualified from certification as an Indianowned business in all situations where the entity operates as a front in order to unfairly take
advantage of Indian preference granted under this law to Indian-owned businesses.
(a) The Indian Preference Office shall not certify entities that operate solely as fronts.
(b) No entity shall manipulate its business structure or misrepresent the roles of Indian
individuals or entities in such a way as to become eligible for Indian preference in a
manner inconsistent with the purpose and intent of this law.
(c) Examples of fronts include but are not limited to:
(1) Entities that represent that they are exercising management control of a
project in order to qualify for Indian preference when in fact such management
control is exercised by a non-Indian entity;
(2) Entities where Indians have senior management titles without the correlating
responsibilities, control, or knowledge of operations; where the entity only
qualifies for certification because an Indian holds that senior management role;
(3) Entities, not including legitimate brokers, that derive profit only by providing
goods or services at an increased cost, where such goods or services could be
acquired directly on the open market and/or from the entity’s source without
paying a marked-up cost; and/or
(4) Any other situation where the Indian Preference Office determines that the
application of Indian preference would in fact predominantly or substantially
benefit non-Indians or non-Indian-owned businesses; or where Indians or Indianowned businesses only benefit by assisting the non-Indian or non-Indian-owned
business with receiving the contract.
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502.6. Application of Indian Preference to Contracts
502.6-1. Application of the Law. Except where prohibited or limited by law or grant funding
requirements, this law shall apply to all contracts over three thousand dollars ($3,000) that meet
the requirements of (a) and/or (b) below:
(a) This law shall apply to:
(1) all contracts, subcontracts, and compliance agreements to which the Nation is
a party, and all contracts, subcontracts and compliance agreements that are
entered into on behalf of, or for the benefit of the Nation, whereby goods and
services are provided on or near the Reservation; and
(2) all subcontractors, employees, or other entities working with, for, on behalf of
a party to a contract, subcontract or compliance agreement as identified in (1), in
fulfilling such contract, subcontract, or compliance agreement.
(b) Tribal Corporations. This law shall apply to Tribal corporations to the extent such
corporations enter into contracts with the Nation.
502.6-2. Non-Applicability of the Law.
(a) Indian Preference in Hiring of Employees of the Nation. The standards set out in this
law shall not apply to preference as applicable to employees hired through the Nation’s
Human Resources Department or pursuant to an employment contract.
(b) Internal Services and Enterprises. The application of Indian preference shall be
superseded in specific situations in accordance with the following:
(1) The Nation shall exclusively utilize internal services and enterprises
whenever an internal service of the Nation or enterprise could or does provide the
necessary goods and services in the ordinary course of business.
(2) If an internal service or enterprise is unable to fulfill some or all of the
requirements of a contract, then the provisions of this law shall apply to any
outsourcing conducted by the internal service or enterprise.
502.6-3. Contract Specifications Review. Prior to the posting or announcement of a contract for
any project of the Nation, the specifications for such project shall be submitted to the Indian
Preference Office.
(a) Within five (5) business days of receiving the specifications of the project the Indian
Preference Office shall, with experts identified from other entities of the Nation, review
the specifications, including bidding requirements, to ensure that there are no
unnecessary and/or unjustifiable restrictions that may:
(1) preclude certified entities from bidding or being eligible to fulfill the contract
or subcontract;
(2) disqualify qualified trades workers from employment opportunities created
under such contract or subcontract; and/or
(3) create conditions that would make bidding, compliance, or employment
unduly burdensome for qualified trades workers or certified entities.
(b) Unbundling a Contract. The Indian Preference Office may require that specific
portions of a contract be outsourced to internal services, enterprises, certified entities
and/or qualified trades workers, even if a single entity is capable of providing all of the
goods and/or services required under the contract. Provided that, such outsourcing shall
not cause undue hardship, unnecessary delay or additional expenses in completing the
project.
502.6-4. In soliciting bids, the entity offering the contract shall indicate that Indian preference
shall be applied in accordance with this law.
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502.6-5. Cooperative Agreements. Within the scope of authority defined in this law, the Indian
Preference Office may enter into cooperative agreements with federal and state agencies, subject
to the approval of the Oneida Business Committee.
502.6-6. Cultural Setting of Contracts. All parties to a contract to which this law applies shall
recognize that any operations are taking place within a unique cultural setting within the Nation.
Every contractor shall make reasonable accommodations to the customs and beliefs of all Indian
workers so as to promote rather than hinder the employment of Indians.
(a) If an Indian worker wishes to attend any traditional cultural activities or ceremonies,
the worker shall provide reasonable advance notice to the contractor in requesting such
time off.
(b) Where attendance at traditional cultural activities or ceremonies requires a worker to
take time off from a regularly scheduled shift or workday, such time may be paid or
unpaid, at the discretion of the employer or as established by contract or compliance
agreement.
502.6-7. Employees of the Nation. In the execution of employment duties and in accordance
with the Nation’s laws and policies governing employment, employees of the Nation shall follow
this law in following contracting and bidding procedures for the Nation or entities of the Nation.
(a) The Indian Preference Office shall establish a training process for entities of the
Nation that do contracting or bidding as a regular function of their duties.
502.6-8. Contracts and Attachments. All contracts this law applies to shall:
(a) Stipulate that compliance with this law is required, and that violation of any portion
of this law or applicable compliance agreement may be deemed a material and substantial
breach of contract, enforceable:
(1) As set forth by the terms of the original contract for a breach of contract; and
(2) In accordance with the provisions of this law.
(b) Reference this law, and shall contain an acknowledgment clause, whereby the
contractor shall agree to the following:
(1) The contractor has read and understands the provisions of this law;
(2) The contractor understands how this law affects the contractor’s rights and
responsibilities; and
(3) The contractor agrees that the provisions of this law shall govern the
performance of the parties.
(c) Reference the Nation’s laws governing vendor licensing, and provide the contracting
parties with directions on how to access that document.
502.6-9. Applying Indian Preference to Non-Construction Contracts. Where more than one (1)
bid is received for a non-construction contract, an Indian preference percentage discount of five
percent (5%) shall be applied to all bids received from certified Indian-owned businesses.
502.6-10. Applying Indian Preference to Construction Contracts. Where more than one (1) bid
is received for a construction contract, the discount applied to bids from certified Indian-owned
businesses shall be:
(a) ten percent (10%) of the first fifty thousand dollar ($50,000) segment of a bid;
(b) plus nine percent (9%) of the next fifty thousand dollar ($50,000) segment of a bid;
(c) plus eight percent (8%) of the next one hundred thousand dollar ($100,000) segment
of a bid;
(d) plus seven percent (7%) of the next one hundred thousand dollar ($100,000) segment
of a bid;
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(e) plus six percent (6%) of the next one hundred thousand dollar ($100,000) segment of
a bid;
(f) plus five percent (5%) of the next one hundred thousand dollar ($100,000) segment of
a bid;
(g) plus four percent (4%) of the next five hundred thousand dollar ($500,000) segment
of a bid;
(h) plus two percent (2%) of the next one million dollar ($1,000,000) segment of a bid;
and
(i) plus one percent (1%) of any amount over two million dollars ($2,000,000).
502.6-11. Awarding the Contract. After the appropriate discount has been subtracted from
preferred bids, the following shall be used to determine which bidder is awarded the contract:
(a) If a bid from a certified entity is less than the total of the apparent low bid after
Indian preference is applied, then the contract shall be awarded to the certified entity.
(b) If none of the certified entity bids are less than the total of the apparent low bid after
the Indian preference discount is applied, the contract shall be awarded to the lowest
responsible bidder.
(c) Bid shopping is prohibited.
502.6-12. Monitoring the Contract. Once a contract is awarded to an entity, the Indian
Preference Office shall perform the following monitoring duties:
(a) Perform on-site inspections to verify compliance with this law;
(b) Require and review weekly workforce reports;
(c) Provide training to assist certified entities with understanding their rights and abilities
under this law; and
(d) Receive feedback from contractors regarding the performance of any certified entity
or qualified trades worker.
502.6-13. In the event that a dispute may arise regarding this law or a compliance agreement, all
affected parties shall cooperate in good faith with the Indian Preference Office toward a mutually
satisfactory resolution.
502.7. Compliance Agreements
502.7-1. Compliance Agreements. Once a bid has been accepted, but before work commences
on any portion of a contract or subcontract, each contractor shall meet with the Indian Preference
Office to negotiate and execute a compliance agreement. All contractors and subcontractors shall
comply with the terms of any compliance agreement executed in accordance with this law.
502.7-2. Contents of a Compliance Agreement. A compliance agreement shall include, but is
not limited to, the following information:
(a) Numerical hiring goals and timetables that specify the minimum number of Indians
that must be utilized per contract dollar; and
(b) Compensation of qualified trades workers including wage scale, salaries and other
benefits. Compensation shall be determined based on the prevailing wage scales of the
Nation and/or federal or state governments.
502.7-3. Term of a Compliance Agreement. Where a contract lasts for more than one (1) year,
compliance agreements shall be reviewed annually and revised as necessary to reflect changes in
hiring plans or the number of certified entities available.
502.7-4. Unless prior written consent of the Indian Preference Office has been received, a
contractor shall not deviate from an executed compliance agreement by adding or removing any
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subcontracts, subcontractors or positions filled by qualified trades workers or certified entities, or
by filling a vacancy with a non-qualified trades worker or a non-certified entity.
502.7-5. Limited Waivers. The Indian Preference Office shall establish standard operating
procedures to provide for emergency conditions and situations whereby a limited waiver of
compliance may be authorized, in situations where a contractor has made a significant and
documented good faith effort to achieve compliance, or can demonstrate that compliance is not
practical for reasons other than pricing.
502.8. Skills Bank and Qualified Trades Workers
502.8-1. The Indian Preference Office shall establish and administer a Skills Bank to assist with
providing Indians and first-generation descendants with employment opportunities. The goal of
the Nation is to achieve one hundred percent (100%) participation of qualified trades workers on
projects.
(a) The Indian Preference Office shall identify, initiate, and sponsor training, internship,
and apprenticeship opportunities necessary in order to increase the pool of qualified
trades workers and to assist Indians in becoming qualified in the various job
classifications used by employers.
(b) The Indian Preference Office shall cooperate with other programs of the Nation to
provide counseling and support to assist Indians in retaining employment.
502.8-2. The Skills Bank shall be the exclusive referral source under this law, representing the
official compilation of qualified trades workers eligible for Indian preference in accordance with
this law. Skills Bank listings shall include the names and qualifications of the qualified trades
workers. The Indian Preference Office shall regularly update the Skills Bank listings.
502.8-3. Entities required to fill positions in accordance with this law and/or a compliance
agreement under section 502.7, shall contact the Indian Preference Office prior to the
commencement of any work.
(a) Except where prohibited by law or grant funding requirements, the entity shall hire
qualified trades workers from the Skills Bank in the following order of priority:
(1) Members of the Nation;
(2) First generation descendants of the Nation; and then
(3) Members of other federally-recognized Indian tribes.
(b) If a law or grant funding requirement prohibits the hiring of qualified trades workers
in accordance with section 502.8-3(a), qualified trades workers shall be hired in
accordance with the requirements of said law or grant.
(c) If the necessary labor cannot be acquired from the Skills Bank, then a limited waiver
may be granted by the Indian Preference Office.
502.8-4. In order to be added to the Skills Bank, an applicant shall submit a completed
application and documentation of the following:
(a) proof of enrollment or proof that the individual is a first-generation descendant of the
Nation;
(b) education; including degrees, diplomas, apprenticeships, internships or continuing
education training related to the field;
(c) proof of a driver’s license, including any endorsements, if applicable;
(d) if the worker is seeking to be listed as a qualified trades worker for a specific trade,
then the worker shall provide specific information related to that trade, including:
(1) past and current licensing;
(2) credentials and certifications; and
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(3) information related to penalties or punitive actions taken by any licensing
body within the past ten (10) years.
502.8-5. Placing an applicant in the Skills Bank as a qualified trades worker confers recognition
that he or she is eligible to receive Indian preference in accordance with this law. A qualified
trades worker shall be qualified for Indian preference for employment for a particular skill or
trade if he or she meets the minimum qualifications for a particular skill or trade.
502.8-6. Wage and Hour Standards, Layoffs and Terminations, Call-Backs, Promotions,
Unions.
(a) Every contractor utilizing qualified trades workers shall ensure that such workers
receive equal compensation, including overtime pay, and shall have equal work
standards, that are provided to other employees. Contractors that hire qualified trades
workers in order to comply with this law, but do not utilize those workers in a manner
similar to other employees are not maintaining equal work standards.
(b) In making any layoffs or terminations, all contractors shall notify the Indian
Preference Office prior to laying off or terminating a qualified trades worker.
(1) No qualified trades worker with at least minimum qualifications for the job
classification shall be terminated or laid off so long as a non-Indian employee in
the same craft with similar skills remains employed. If the contractor lays off by
crews, qualified trades workers shall be transferred to any crew that will be
retained, as long as there are non-Indian employees in the same craft employed
elsewhere under the same contract.
(2) No contractor shall terminate or lay off any qualified trades worker pursuant
to this law, without documented good cause. The contractor shall promptly
replace the qualified trades worker with another qualified trades worker.
(3) When a contractor begins to call back laid-off employees, that contractor shall
notify the Indian Preference Office and shall call back qualified trades workers
before bringing back other employees.
(c) Qualified trades workers and certified entities shall not be required to affiliate with
organized labor for employment under this law. The mere absence of affiliation with
organized labor shall not disqualify a qualified trades worker from employment or
contracting where that worker is otherwise qualified. A qualified trades worker shall not
be guaranteed to receive the benefits of a union contract, other than wage scales, unless
the worker elects to join the union.
502.8-7. Construction Contracts: Core Work Crew. As a condition of a construction contract
award, the contractor shall identify its core work crew, including those core work crew
employees utilized by known subcontractors. If such employees are approved by the Indian
Preference Office, they may be employed on the project without regard to Indian preference.
Provided that, core work crew employees shall at no time displace qualified trades workers
and/or potential qualified trades workers by performing work outside their trade or skill.
(a) For the purposes of employment on a project, the Indian Preference Office and the
contractor, and any subcontractor, shall negotiate the designated members of the
contractor’s core work crew.
(b) Any contractor that fills vacant positions immediately prior to undertaking work
pursuant to a contract to which this section applies shall provide evidence acceptable to
the Indian Preference Office that such actions were not intended to circumvent the
provisions of this law.
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(c) A contractor shall not use extraneous qualification criteria or other personnel
requirements that prevent qualified trades workers from being employed, unless the
contractor is able to demonstrate that such criteria or requirements are required by
regulatory compliance.
502.9. Investigations and Enforcement
502.9-1. Complaints. An individual or entity may file a written complaint with the Indian
Preference Office if aggrieved by an act of non-compliance with:
(a) this law;
(b) a compliance agreement; and/or
(c) any standard operating procedure issued pursuant to this law.
502.9-2. Contents of the Complaint. A complaint shall include information that will reasonably
enable the Indian Preference Office to understand the general nature of the complaint and carry
out an investigation, such as evidence of any discriminatory practices, alleged misconduct, or
other non-compliance.
502.9-3. Complaint Investigation. Upon receipt of a complaint or after witnessing noncompliance with this law while conducting its monitoring duties, the Indian Preference Office
shall conduct an investigation.
(a) In conducting an investigation to determine if the complaint has merit, the Indian
Preference Office shall be authorized to:
(1) inspect and copy all relevant records;
(2) interview and speak to workers; and
(3) conduct inspections of the job site.
(b) Information collected during an Indian Preference Office investigation shall be kept
confidential unless disclosure is necessary or required as part of any judicial or
administrative proceeding or in accordance with a law of the Nation.
(1) Any report or recommendation prepared by the Indian Preference Office for
use at a hearing shall be promptly released to the complainant and alleged
violator.
(c) If the Indian Preference Office receives a complaint or information that an entity is
operating in a manner that is harmful to the health, safety, or welfare of the Nation or
community, the Indian Preference Office shall immediately refer the complaint or
information to the appropriate department or authority of the Nation for investigation.
(1) The referral of a complaint does not prohibit the Indian Preference Office
from its independent investigation of such complaint or information for purposes
of ensuring compliance with this law.
(2) The Indian Preference Office shall have the authority to review the results of
any other investigation conducted by another department or authority of the
Nation in accordance with the Nation’s laws and policies governing open records.
502.9-4. Alleged Violation Has No Merit. If the Indian Preference Office determines that the
alleged violation has no merit, the Indian Preference Office shall notify all parties in writing that
the complaint shall be closed.
(a) The complainant may file a complaint to contest this decision with the Nation’s Trial
Court within ten (10) business days after issuance of such notice.
(b) The Trial Court shall then conduct an in-camera inspection of the investigation
completed by the Indian Preference Office. During an in-camera inspection only a judge
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may review the information obtained by the Indian Preference Office during the
investigation as this information is confidential and disclosure is not necessary.
(c) If after reviewing the Indian Preference Office’s investigation, the Trial Court
determines the alleged violation has no merit, the Trial Court shall notify all parties in
writing that the matter will be dismissed and no further appeals of the matter will be
accepted.
(d) If after reviewing the Indian Preference Office’s investigation the Trial Court
determines that there is sufficient evidence of a genuine and material issue of noncompliance, the Trial Court shall order the Indian Preference Office to take action in
accordance with section 502.9-5.
502.9-5. Alleged Violation Has Merit. If the Indian Preference Office determines that the
alleged violation has merit and there is sufficient evidence of a genuine and material issue of
non-compliance, the Indian Preference Office may take action to resolve the complaint.
(a) The Indian Preference Office may take any of the following actions to resolve the
complaint:
(1) Attempt to reach an informal or formal resolution of the alleged noncompliance;
(A) If a formal resolution is reached, any agreement shall be in writing
and signed by all parties. The issue shall then remain in abeyance for the
term of the contract during which time all parties shall comply with the
terms of the written agreement. Breach of the terms of the written
agreement may be a cause of action for litigation before the Trial Court.
(2) Issue a notice of non-compliance to the entity by certified mail;
(A)
The notice shall state the specific violation(s) alleged, the
requirements that must be met to ensure compliance with this law, and
shall provide a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed thirty (30) days,
wherein the entity shall provide evidence that it has taken the steps
necessary to come into compliance.
(3) Place the entity’s certification in probationary status for a period not to
exceed six (6) months; or suspend, revoke, or deny renewal of the entity’s
certification;
(A) Once certification is revoked, an entity shall not be eligible to apply
for re-certification until one (1) year has passed from the effective date of
the revocation.
(B) At any time that certification is suspended, revoked, or has lapsed, a
formerly certified entity shall not qualify for Indian preference.
(C) Where a certified entity loses certification:
(i) the contractor may be required to replace that entity with
another certified entity if the work has not begun or performance
under a contract has not commenced, unless replacement is
impossible or would cause undue hardship; or
(ii) the Indian Preference Office may authorize the contractor to
continue to utilize that entity without regard to Indian preference if
work has already begun or performance under a contract has
commenced.
(4) Issue a fine;
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(A) The Indian Preference Office shall be delegated authority to develop a
fine and penalty schedule that may be imposed upon any person or entity
violating provisions of this law. The fine and penalty schedule shall be
adopted by the Oneida Business Committee through resolution.
(B) No fines or penalties may be assessed against the Nation, the Indian
Preference Office, or other department of the Nation, or employees
engaged in their official duties under this law.
(5) Re-negotiate a compliance agreement with the contractor to include
additional opportunities for qualified trades workers or certified entities; and/or
(6) Request the appropriate entity withdraw any licensing issued by the Nation.
(b) An individual or entity may contest an action taken by the Indian Preference Office
by filing a complaint with the Trial Court within ten (10) business days after the date of
issuance of the Indian Preference Office’s decision.
502.9-6. Additional Enforcement Measures. If the Indian Preference Office is unable to
facilitate a satisfactory resolution, and a notice of non-compliance or action against a certified
entity’s certification has not resulted in a successful resolution, the Indian Preference Office may
file an action with the Trial Court, seeking appropriate relief, including but not limited to:
(a) An injunction;
(b) Specific performance, including but not limited to:
(1) reinstatement of a qualified trades worker at the previous wage;
(2) immediate removal of employees hired in violation of this law; and/or
(3) employment, promotion or additional training for Indian preference-eligible
parties injured by a violation;
(c) Payment of back pay, damages, and/or costs associated with the enforcement of an
order issued by the Trial Court, including but not limited to filing fees, attorney fees,
and/or costs incurred by the Indian Preference Office in bringing an action. Provided that,
no money damages may be claimed in any suit against the Nation, the Indian Preference
Office or other departments of the Nation, or officials of the Nation or employees
engaged in their official duties under this law; and/or
(d) Any other action the Trial Court deems lawful, equitable, and necessary to ensure
compliance with this law and to alleviate or remedy any harm caused by non-compliance.
502.9-7. Although relief granted by the Trial Court may benefit an individual qualified trades
worker, certified Indian preference entity, or other individual or entity, neither the Indian
Preference Office nor the Nation represents those individuals and/or entities in any action for
non-compliance with this law.
502.9-8. Cease-and-Desist Orders. The Oneida Police Department is hereby expressly
authorized and directed to enforce such cease-and-desist or related orders as may from time to
time be properly issued by the Trial Court. Such orders shall require a decree or order to render
them enforceable. The Oneida Police Department shall not be civilly liable for enforcing such
orders so long as the Trial Court signs the order.
502.9-9. Retaliatory Action Prohibited. No entity shall punish, terminate, harass or take any
other adverse personnel or hiring action in retaliation for a party’s exercise of Indian preference
rights under this law. However, this section shall not prohibit action that can be reasonably
justified as taken in good faith based on documented employee perfor
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