Title 3. Health & Public Safety - Chapter 309
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Title 3. Health & Public Safety - Chapter 309
PUBLIC PEACE
309.1. Purpose and Policy
309.2. Adoption, Amendment, Repeal
309.3. Definitions
309.4. Jurisdiction and Authority
309.5. Civil Infractions Against Property
309.6. Civil Infractions Against the Peace
309.7. Civil Infractions Against Government
309.8. Civil Infractions Against the Person
309.9. Civil Infractions Involving Alcohol, Tobacco, and Drugs
309.10. Civil Infractions Affecting Health and Safety
309.11. Enforcement and Penalties
309.1. Purpose and Policy
309.1-1. Purpose. The purpose of this law is to set forth community standards and expectations
which preserve the peace, harmony, safety, health, and general welfare of individuals who live
within the boundaries of the Reservation.
309.1-2. Policy. It is the policy of the Nation to promote peace and order within the boundaries of
the Reservation while also providing an orderly process for addressing civil infractions that occur.
309.2. Adoption, Amendment, Repeal
309.2-1. This law was adopted by the Oneida Business Committee by resolution BC-09-08-21-A.
309.2-2. This law may be amended or repealed by the Oneida Business Committee or General
Tribal Council pursuant to the procedures set out in the Legislative Procedures Act.
309.2-3. Should a provision of this law or the application thereof to any person or circumstances
be held as invalid, such invalidity shall not affect other provisions of this law which are considered
to have legal force without the invalid portions.
309.2-4. In the event of a conflict between a provision of this law and a provision of another law,
the provisions of this law shall control.
309.2-5. This law is adopted under authority of the Constitution of the Oneida Nation.
309.3. Definitions
309.3-1. This section shall govern the definitions of words and phrases used within this law. All
words not defined herein shall be used in their ordinary and everyday sense.
(a) “Adult at risk” means any adult who has a physical or mental condition that
substantially impairs his or her ability to care for his or her needs and who has experienced,
is currently experiencing, or is at risk of experiencing abuse, neglect, self-neglect, or
financial exploitation.
(b) “Alcohol beverage” means a fermented malt beverage and any intoxicating liquor.
(c) “Bodily harm” means physical pain or injury, illness, or any impairment of physical
condition.
(d) “Child” means a person who has not attained the age of eighteen (18) years.
(e) “Cigarette” means any roll for smoking made wholly or in part of tobacco, irrespective
of size, shape and irrespective of the tobacco being flavored, adulterated, or mixed with
any other ingredient, where such roll has a wrapper or cover made of paper or any material,
except where such wrapper is wholly or in the greater part made of natural leaf tobacco in
its natural state.
(f) “Drug paraphernalia” means any equipment, product, object or container used or
intended for use to cultivate, plant, maintain, manufacture, package or store a prohibited
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drug or inject, ingest, inhale or otherwise introduce an prohibited drug into the human body,
regardless of the material composition of the instrument used for such purposes.
(g) “Elder at risk” means any person age fifty-five (55) or older who has experienced, is
currently experiencing, or is at risk of experiencing abuse, neglect, self-neglect, or financial
exploitation.
(h) “Electronic cigarette” means device that enables a person to ingest nicotine, or other
chemicals or substances, by inhaling a vaporized liquid and shall include the cartridges and
other products used to refill the device. “Electronic cigarette” shall not include any device
that is prescribed by a healthcare professional.
(i) “Fleet vehicle” means a vehicle owned or leased by the Nation.
(j) “Gang” means an association of three (3) or more individuals whose members
collectively identify themselves by adopting a group identity which they use to create an
atmosphere of fear or intimidation frequently by employing one (1) or more of the
following: a common name, slogan, identifying sign, symbol, tattoo, or other physical
marking, style or color of clothing, hairstyle, hand sign or graffiti.
(k) “Intoxication” means not having the normal use of mental or physical faculties by
reason of the introduction of an alcohol beverage or a prohibited drug, or any other
substance into the body.
(l) “Judiciary” means the Oneida Nation Judiciary, which is the judicial system that was
established by Oneida General Tribal Council resolution GTC-01-07-13-B, and then later
authorized to administer the judicial authorities and responsibilities of the Nation by
Oneida General Tribal Council resolution GTC-03-19-17-A.
(m) “Litter” means all rubbish, waste materials refuse, garbage, trash debris, or other
foreign substances, solid, liquid, or every form, size, and kind.
(n) “Merchant” means a person who deals in goods of the kind or otherwise by his or her
occupation holds himself or herself out as having knowledge or skill peculiar to the
practices or goods involved in the transaction or to whom such knowledge or skill may be
attributed by his or her employment of an agent or broker or other intermediary who by his
or her occupation holds himself or herself out as having such knowledge or skill.
(o) “Nation” means the Oneida Nation.
(p) “Official” means any person who is elected or appointed to serve a position for the
Nation, including, but not limited to, a position on a board, committee, commission, or
office of the Nation, including the Oneida Business Committee and Judiciary.
(q) “Pecuniary loss” means a loss of money, or of something by which money or of value
may be acquired.
(r) “Prohibited drug” means marijuana, cocaine, opiates, amphetamines, phencyclidine
(PCP), hallucinogens, methaqualone, barbiturates, narcotics, and any other substance
included in Schedules I through V, as defined by Section 812 of Title 21 of the United
States Code. Prohibited drugs also includes prescription medication or over-the-counter
medicine used in an unauthorized or unlawful manner.
(s) “Recklessly” mean a person acts recklessly, or is reckless, with respect to circumstance
surrounding his or her conduct, or the result of his or her conduct when he or she is aware
of, but consciously disregards a substantial and unjustifiable risk that the circumstances
exist or the result will occur. The risk must be of such a nature and degree that its disregard
constitutes a gross deviation from the standard of care that an ordinary person would
exercise under all the circumstances as viewed from the person’s standpoint.
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(t) “Reservation” means all land within the exterior boundaries of the Reservation of the
Oneida Nation, as created pursuant to the 1838 Treaty with the Oneida 7 Stat. 566, and any
lands added thereto pursuant to federal law.
(u) “Sexual harassment” means unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors,
or other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature, submission to which is made a term
or condition of a person's exercise or enjoyment of any right, privilege, power, or
immunity, either explicitly or implicitly.
(v) “Theft detection device" means any tag or other device that is used to prevent or detect
theft and that is attached to merchandise held for resale by a merchant or to property of a
merchant.
(w) “Theft detection device remover" means any tool or device used, designed for use or
primarily intended for use in removing a theft detection device from merchandise held for
resale by a merchant or property of a merchant.
(x) “Theft detection shielding device" means any laminated or coated bag or device
designed to shield merchandise held for resale by a merchant or property of a merchant
from being detected by an electronic or magnetic theft alarm sensor.
(y) “Tobacco products” means cigars; cheroots; stogies; periques; granulated, plug cut,
crimp cut, ready-rubbed and other smoking tobacco; snuff, including moist snuff; snuff
flour; cavendish; plug and twist tobacco; fine cut and other chewing tobaccos; shorts;
refuse scraps, clippings, cuttings and sweepings of tobacco and other kinds and forms of
tobacco prepared in such manner as to be suitable for chewing or smoking in a pipe or
otherwise, or both for chewing and smoking.
(z) “Trial Court” means the Trial Court of the Oneida Nation Judiciary.
(aa) “Tribal property” means all land owned in fee by the Nation or held in trust by the
United States for the benefit of the Nation, excluding leased parcels and parcels under a
right of way.
(bb) “Venerated object” means any object of worship, devotion, reverence, tradition, or
adoration regarded with great respect.
(cc) “Weapon” means guns, switchblade knives, knives with blades longer than three (3)
inches that are not being used for food preparation, electric weapons, billy clubs, and any
other similar instrument or device.
309.4. Jurisdiction and Authority
309.4-1. Jurisdiction of the Court. The Trial Court shall have jurisdiction over any action brought
under this law.
309.4-2. Standard of Proof. All matters to be decided by the Trial Court shall be proven by clear
and convincing evidence.
309.4-3. Authority of the Oneida Police Department. The Oneida Police Department shall have
the authority to:
(a) investigate complaints involving civil infractions under this law; and
(b) issue citations for violations of this law.
309.4-4. General Prohibition of Civil Infractions. No person shall commit a civil infraction under
this law.
309.5. Civil Infractions Against Property
309.5-1. Damage to Property. A person commits the civil infraction of damage to property if he
or she, without the consent of the owner:
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(a) damages or destroys the property of the owner;
(b) tampers with property of the owner and causes pecuniary loss or substantial
inconvenience to the owner or a third person;
(c) makes markings, including inscriptions, slogans, drawings, or paintings on the property
of the owner; or
(d) alters, defaces, or damages in any way property owned by the Nation.
309.5-2. Reckless Damage or Destruction. A person commits the civil infraction of reckless
damage or destruction if without the consent of the owner he or she recklessly damages or destroys
the property of the owner.
309.5-3. Trespass. A person commits the civil infraction of trespass if he or she:
(a) enters or remains on private property or Tribal property without consent and he or she:
(1) had notice that the entry was forbidden; or
(2) received notice or order to depart but failed to do so.
(b) Notice. Notice or an order to depart may be given by:
(1) written or verbal communication given to the intruder by an Oneida Police
Department officer, the owner of the property, or a person authorized to act on
behalf of the owner;
(2) written notice posted on or about the property in a manner reasonably likely to
come to the attention of potential intruders; or
(3) fences, barricades, or other devices manifestly designed to enclose the property
and to exclude potential intruders.
309.5-4. Theft. A person commits the civil infraction of theft is he or she:
(a) obtains, exercises control over, or conceals anything of value of another without the
consent of the owner; or
(b) having lawfully obtained possession for temporary use of the property, deliberately
and without consent, fails to return or reveal the whereabouts of said property to the owner,
his or her representative or the person from which he or she has received it with the intent
to permanently deprive the owner of its use and benefit.
309.5-5. Retail Theft. A person commits the civil infraction of retail theft if he or she without the
merchant's consent and with intent to deprive the merchant permanently of possession or the full
purchase price of the merchandise or property:
(a) intentionally alters indicia of price or value of merchandise held for resale by a
merchant or property of a merchant;
(b) intentionally takes and carries away merchandise held for resale by a merchant or
property of a merchant;
(c) intentionally transfers merchandise held for resale by a merchant or property of a
merchant;
(d) intentionally conceals merchandise held for resale by a merchant or property of a
merchant;
(e) intentionally retains possession of merchandise held for resale by a merchant or
property of a merchant;
(f) while anywhere in the merchant's premises, intentionally removes a theft detection
device from merchandise held for resale by a merchant or property of a merchant;
(g) uses, or possesses with intent to use, a theft detection shielding device to shield
merchandise held for resale by a merchant or property of merchant from being detected by
an electronic or magnetic theft alarm sensor; or
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(h) uses, or possesses with intent to use, a theft detection device remover to remove a theft
detection device from merchandise held for resale by a merchant or property of a merchant.
309.5-6. Loitering. A person commits the civil infraction of loitering if he or she loiters or prowls
in a place, at a time, or in a manner not usual for law-abiding individuals under circumstances that
warrant alarm for the safety of persons or property in the vicinity.
(a) Among the circumstances which may be considered in determining whether such alarm
is warranted is the fact that the person:
(1) takes flight upon appearance of an Oneida Police Department Officer;
(2) refuses to identify himself or herself or manifestly endeavors to conceal himself
or herself or any object; or
(3) refuses to leave the premises after being requested to move by an Oneida Police
Department officer or by any person in authority at such place.
309.5-7. Fraud. A person commits the civil infraction of fraud if, to obtain property, money, gain,
advantage, interest, asset, or services for himself or herself or another he or she:
(a) makes a materially false or misleading statement which he or she knows to be untrue
or makes a remark with reckless disregard to the accuracy of the statement;
(b) withholds information by misrepresentation or deceit; or
(c) with intent to defraud or harm another, he or she destroys, removes, conceals, alters,
substitutes or otherwise impairs the verity, legibility, or availability of a writing.
309.5-8. Negligent Handling of Burning Material. A person commits the civil infraction of
negligent handling of burning material if he or she handles burning material in a highly negligent
manner in which the person should realize that a substantial and unreasonable risk of serious
damage to another person or another’s property is created.
309.6. Civil Infractions Against the Peace
309.6-1. Disorderly Conduct. A person commits the civil infraction of disorderly conduct if he
or she engages in violent, abusive, indecent, profane, boisterous, unreasonably loud, or otherwise
disorderly conduct under circumstances in which the conduct tends to cause or provoke a
disturbance. A civil infraction of disorderly conduct may include, but is not limited to, the
following behaviors:
(a) fights with another person within the boundaries of the Reservation;
(b) discharges a firearm or air gun that is prohibited;
(c) makes or causes to be made any loud, disturbing or unnecessary sounds or noises which
may annoy or disturb a person of ordinary sensibilities;
(1) Between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. any excessive noise shall be
prohibited.
(d) abuses or threatens a person on Tribal property in an obviously offensive manner;
(e) lies or sleeps on any street, alley or sidewalk, or in any other Tribal property, or upon
private property that he or she has no right to occupy; or
(f) uses abusive, indecent, profane, or vulgar language in Tribal property, and the language
by its very utterance tends to incite an immediate breach of the peace.
309.6-2. Carrying a Prohibited Weapon. A person commits the civil infraction of carrying a
prohibited weapon if he or she bears or carries on or about his or her person, whether in the open
or concealed, a weapon on Tribal property, including any buildings, gaming or retail business,
facility, construction site, fleet vehicle, or at any event sponsored by the Nation.
(a) Exceptions. An individual shall not be considered to have committed the civil
infraction of carrying a prohibited weapon if he or she is actively engaged in:
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(1) the performance of the duties of his or her employment which requires a
weapon to be carried, including sworn law enforcement officers or vendors who
transport or distribute cash;
(2) hunting, fishing, or trapping in accordance with the Nation’s laws and rules
governing hunting, fishing, and trapping; or
(3) cultural activities or ceremonies.
309.6-3. Gang Related Activity. A person commits the civil infraction of gang activity if he or
she participates in any activity with a gang which:
(a) creates an atmosphere of fear and intimidation in the community;
(b) engages in acts injurious to the public health, safety, or morals of the Nation; or
(c) engages in gang-focused illegal activity either individually or collectively.
309.6-4. Throwing or Shooting Projectiles. A person commits the civil infraction of throwing or
shooting projectiles if he or she throws or shoots any object, stone, snowball, or other projectile
by hand or by any other means, at any person, or at or into any building, street, sidewalk, alley,
highway, park, playground or other public place.
309.6-5. Obstructing Streets and Sidewalks. A person commits the civil infraction of obstructing
streets and sidewalks if he or she stands, sits, loafs, loiters, engages in any sport of exercise, or
uses or maintains a motor vehicle on any public street, sidewalk, bridge, or public ground within
the Reservation in such manner as to:
(a) prevent or obstruct the free passage of pedestrian or vehicular traffic;
(b) prevent or hinder free ingress to or egress from any place of business or amusement or
any church, public building or meeting place; or
(c) prevent the Nation from utilizing a snowplow or other maintenance equipment or
vehicles.
309.6-6. Nuisance. A person commits the civil infraction of nuisance whenever he or she engages
in a thing, act, occupation, condition or use of property which shall continue for such length of
time as to:
(a) substantially annoy, injure or endanger the comfort, health, repose or safety of the
public;
(b) in any way render the public insecure in life or in the use of property; or
(c) greatly offend the public morals or decency.
309.6-7. Maintaining a Chronic Nuisance House. A person commits the civil infraction of
maintaining a chronic nuisance house if he or she has three (3) or more police contacts occurring
during a twelve (12) month period at the premises that he or she owns or occupies through a lease
or rental agreement.
309.6-8. Interfering with Lawful Arrest or Resisting Arrest. A person commits the civil infraction
of interfering with lawful arrest or resisting arrest if by force, violence or other means, he or she:
(a) interferes, hinders or resists any Oneida Police Department officer in the performance
of his or her official duties;
(b) flees from any Oneida Police Department officer who is attempting to lawfully arrest
or detain him or her; or
(c) assists another to avoid a lawful arrest or harbors a fugitive.
309.7. Civil Infractions Against Government
309.7-1. Disrupting a Meeting or Government Function. A person commits the civil infraction
of disrupting a meeting or government function if he or she:
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(a) conducts himself or herself in a manner intended to prevent or disrupt a lawful meeting
held in any property owned or controlled by the Nation;
(b) refuses or fails to leave any Tribal property upon being requested to do so by any official
charged with maintaining order in such Tribal property;
(c) willfully denies any official, employee or member of the Nation the lawful right of such
person to enter, to use the facilities, or to leave any Tribal property;
(d) at or in any Tribal property willingly impedes any official or employee in the lawful
performance of his or her duties or activities through the use of restraint, coercion,
intimidation or by force and violence or threat thereof; or
(e) at any meeting or session conducted by any official of the Nation, held in any Tribal
property; through the use of restraint, coercion, intimidation or by force and violence or
threat thereof; willfully impedes, disrupts, or hinders the normal proceedings of such a
meeting or session by any act of intrusion into the chamber or other areas designated for
the use of the body or official to conduct such a meeting.
309.7-2. Breach of Confidentiality. A person commits the civil infraction of breach of
confidentiality if he or she;
(a) makes or disseminates any unauthorized audio or video recording within the designated
meeting area of a General Tribal Council meeting, or executive session portion of a meeting
of the Oneida Business Committee or any other board, committee, or commission of the
Nation; or
(b) disseminates any confidential meeting materials of the General Tribal Council, Oneida
Business Committee, or any other board, committee, or commission of the Nation,
including but not limited to, meeting packets and meeting minutes, to any individual not
authorized to access the materials.
309.7-3. Threatening an Official. A person commits the civil infraction of threatening an official
if he or she threatens to inflict serious injury against an official, a member of the official’s family,
or the official’s property as a result of any action taken by the official in the course of his or her
duties.
309.8. Civil Infractions Against the Person
309.8-1. Assault. A person commits the civil infraction of assault if he or she:
(a) causes bodily harm to another;
(b) threatens another with imminent bodily harm;
(c) causes physical contact with another when the person knows or should reasonably
believe that the other person will regard the contact as offensive or provocative;
(d) uses or exhibits a weapon during the commission of the assault; or
(e) forcibly assaults or intimidates any authorized law enforcement official lawfully
discharging an official duty.
309.8-2. Harassment. A person commits the civil infraction of harassment if, with intent to harass,
alarm, abuse, or torment another he or she:
(a) initiates communication in person, by telephone, in writing, or through any means of
electronic communication and in the course of the communication makes a comment,
request, suggestion or proposal that is obscene or false;
(b) threatens, in person, by telephone, in writing, or through any means of electronic
communication in a manner reasonably likely to alarm the person receiving the threat, to
inflict serious injury against the person, a member of his or her family, or his or her
property;
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(c) conveys, in a manner reasonably likely to alarm the person receiving the report, a false
report, which is known by the conveyer to be false, that another person has suffered death
or serious bodily harm;
(d) causes the telephone of another to ring repeatedly or makes repeated telephone
communications anonymously or in a manner reasonably likely to harass, alarm, abuse,
torment, or offend another;
(e) knowingly permits a telephone or electronic device under his or her control to be used
by a person to commit an infraction under this section; or
(f) intentionally subjects another to sexual harassment.
309.8-3. Abuse of Individuals at Risk. A person commits the civil infraction of abuse of
individuals at risk if he or she subjects an adult at risk or elder at risk to any of the following:
(a) physical abuse;
(b) emotional abuse;
(c) sexual abuse;
(d) unreasonable confinement or restraint;
(e) financial exploitation; or
(f) deprivation of a basic need for food, shelter, clothing, or personal or health care,
including deprivation resulting from the failure to provide or arrange for a basic need by a
person who has assumed responsibility for meeting the need voluntarily or by contract,
agreement, or court order.
309.8-4. Truancy. A person commits the civil infraction of truancy if he or she fails without good
cause to ensure that a child he or she is responsible for the care of attends school in accordance
with the rules of the school district in which the child is enrolled.
309.9. Civil Infractions Involving Alcohol, Tobacco, and Drugs
309.9-1. Public Intoxication. A person commits the civil infraction of public intoxication if he or
she appears intoxicated by alcohol beverages or prohibited drugs on Tribal property to the degree
that the person may endanger himself or herself, or another person.
309.9-2. Unauthorized Alcohol Beverage. A person commits the civil infraction of unauthorized
alcohol beverage if he or she consumes or possesses any open or unsealed container containing an
alcohol beverage on any public way, in any parking lot held for public use, or on or within the
premises of a public place or on or in any motor vehicle on a public way or in parking lot held out
for public use, unless such person is on the premises of an establishment holding a valid license
for the on premises consumption of alcoholic beverages. No person may possess or consume an
alcohol beverage on school premises or while participating in a school-sponsored activity.
309.9-3. Underage Possession of Alcohol. A person commits the civil infraction of underage
possession of alcohol if he or she purchases, attempts to purchase, possesses, or consumes an
alcohol beverage prior to reaching the age of twenty-one (21) years unless accompanied by his or
her parent, guardian, or spouse who has attained the legal drinking age.
309.9-4. Furnishing Alcohol Beverages to Minors. A person commits the civil infraction of
furnishing alcohol beverages to minors if he or she procures for, sells, dispenses or gives away any
alcohol beverages to any person under the age of twenty-one (21) years who is not accompanied
by his or her parent, guardian, or spouse who has attained the legal drinking age.
309.9-5. Underage Possession of Tobacco. A person commits the civil infraction of underage
possession of tobacco if he or she purchases, attempts to purchase, possesses, or consumes a
cigarette, electronic cigarette, or other tobacco product prior to reaching the age of twenty-one (21)
years.
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309.9-6. Furnishing Tobacco to Minors. A person commits the civil infraction of furnishing
tobacco to minors if he or she procures for, sells, dispenses or gives away a cigarette, electronic
cigarette, or other tobacco product to any person under the age of twenty-one (21) years.
309.9-7. Misrepresentation of Identification Card. A person commits the civil infraction of
misrepresentation of identification card if he or she:
(a) intentionally carries an official identification card not legally issued to him or her, an
official identification card obtained under false pretenses or an official identification card
which has been altered or duplicated to convey false information;
(b) makes, alters or duplicates an official identification card purporting to show that he or
she has attained the legal age to purchase and consume alcohol beverages or cigarettes,
electronic cigarettes, or other tobacco products;
(c) presents false information to an issuing officer in applying for an official identification
card; or
(d) intentionally carries an official identification card or other documentation showing that
the person has attained the legal age to purchase and consume alcohol beverages or
cigarettes, electronic cigarettes, or other tobacco products, with knowledge that the official
identification card or documentation is false.
309.9-8. Possession of Prohibited Drugs. A person commits the civil infraction of possession of
prohibited drugs if he or she possesses or consumes a prohibited drug or is in possession of any
drug paraphernalia.
309.9-9. Manufacturing Prohibited Drugs. A person commits the civil infraction of
manufacturing prohibited drugs if he or she manufactures, sells, or distributes any prohibited drug
or drug paraphernalia.
309.9-10. Maintaining a Drug House. A person commits the civil infraction of maintaining a
drug house if he or she owns or occupies any premise that is used to facilitate the use, delivery,
distribution or manufacture of a prohibited drug.
309.9-11. Determination of Prohibited Drugs. An Oneida Police Department officer shall make
the determination as to whether a substance is a prohibited drug using standard law enforcement
field testing practices.
309.10. Civil Infractions Affecting Health and Safety
309.10-1. Littering. A person commits the civil infraction of littering if he or she deposits, throws,
dumps, discards, abandons, leaves any litter on any private property or Tribal property.
309.10-2. Unsightly Areas. A person commits the civil infraction of unsightly areas if he or she
allows any scrap, refuse, junk, salvage, rubbish or property within the exterior boundaries of the
Reservation that creates unsightly areas or contributes to health and safety hazards.
309.10-3. Depositing Human Waste. A person commits the civil infraction of depositing human
waste if he or she urinates or defecates upon any public or private property other than into a toilet
or other device designed and intended to be used to ultimately deposit such human waste products
into a septic or sanitary sewer system.
309.10-4. Exposure of a Communicable or Infectious Disease. A person commits the civil
infraction of exposure of a communicable or infectious disease if he or she is knowingly infected
with a communicable or infectious disease and willfully exposes himself or herself to another
person, which puts that person in danger of contracting the communicable or infectious disease.
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309.11. Enforcement and Penalties
309.11-1. Issuance of a Citation. An individual who violates a provision of this law may be
subject to the issuance of a citation by an Oneida Police Department officer.
(a) A citation for a violation of this law or any orders issued pursuant to this law may
include fines and other penalties, as well as conditional orders made by the Trial Court.
(b) A citation for a violation of this law shall be processed in accordance with the
procedure contained in the Nation’s laws and policies governing citations.
(c) Notice to the Comprehensive Housing Division. An Oneida Police Department officer
shall provide notice to the Oneida Law Office attorney assigned to the Comprehensive
Housing Division of any citation issued to an individual located at a property rented or
leased through the Comprehensive Housing Division. Any information or reports shared
by the Oneida Police Department officer with the Oneida Law Office attorney shall remain
confidential as agreed upon between the Oneida Law Office and the Oneida Police
Department Chief of Police.
309.11-2. Penalties. Upon a finding by the Trial Court that a violation of this law has occurred,
the individual may be subject to the following penalties:
(a) Fines. An individual may be ordered to pay a fine as a result of a violation of this law.
The Oneida Business Committee shall adopt through resolution a citation schedule which
sets forth specific fine amounts for violations of this law.
(1) All fines shall be paid to the Judiciary.
(2) Fines shall be paid within ninety (90) days after the order is issued or upheld
on final appeal, whichever is later.
(A) The ninety (90) day deadline for payment of fines may be extended if
an alternative payment plan is negotiated by the Oneida Law Office and
approved by the Trial Court.
(3) If an individual does not pay his or her fine the Trial Court may seek to collect
the money owed through the Nation’s garnishment and/or per capita attachment
process or any other collection process available to the Trial Court.
(4) Community service may be substituted for part or all of any fine at the minimum
wage rate of the Nation for each hour of community service.
(b) Community Service. An individual may be ordered to perform community service.
Community service can be used in lieu of, or in addition to, a fine.
(1) All community service assignments shall be approved by the Trial Court. The
Trial Court shall give preference to culturally relevant community service
assignments or community service assignments that focus on the betterment of the
individual’s community.
(2) The Trial Court shall provide the individual a written statement of the terms of
the community service order, and a statement that the community service order is
monitored.
(3) The Trial Court’s community service order shall specify:
(A) how many hours of community service the individual is required to
complete;
(B) the time frame in which the hours shall be completed;
(C) how the individual shall obtain approval for his or her community
service assignment;
(D) how the individual shall report his or her hours; and
(E) any other information the Trial Court determines is relevant.
3. O.C. 309 – Page 10
(c) Counseling or other Programs. An individual may be ordered to participate in
counseling or any other program relevant and available to the Nation.
(d) Restitution. An individual may be ordered to pay restitution, which may include the
repayment of any improperly received benefit, or any other payment which is intended to
make another whole after suffering losses as a result of the actions of the individual.
(1) The Trial Court shall determine an appropriate amount of restitution to be paid
for the theft or damage of any venerated object, which may be higher than the
monetary value of the venerated object due to its venerated status.
(e) Any other penalty as deemed appropriate by the Trial Court.
End.
Adopted – BC-09-08-21-A
3. O.C. 309 – Page 11
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.