C) MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT
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C) MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT
AMONG
THE SAGINAW CHIPPEWA INDIAN TRIBE OF MICHGAN
THE MICHIGAN STATE HOUSING DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
THE GENESEE COUNTY LAND BANK AUTHORITY
THE MICHIGAN STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER
AND
THE CITY OF FLINT
PURSUANT TO 36 CFR § 800.5(b)
REGARDING
THE NEIGHBORHOOD STABILIZATION PROGRAM 2 ACTIVITIES
AT 612 WEST 2%" AVENUE, 624 WEST 2"° AVENUE, AND 615 WEST UNIVERSITY AVENUE
IN FLINT, GENESEE COUNTY, MICHIGAN
WHEREAS, pursuant to 24 CFR § 58, the United States Department of Housing and Urban
Development (HUD) has delegated the responsibility for compliance with the requirements of
Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA) of 1966, as amended
(16 USC 470f) to the Michigan State Housing Development Authority (MSHDA) as a recipient
of Neighborhood Stabilization Program 2 (NSP2) funds; and
6) WHEREAS, NSP? was established to stabilize neighborhoods whose viability has been and continues to
7 be damaged by the economic effects of properties that have been foreclosed upon and abandoned
and was authorized by Title XII of Division A of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act
of 2009; and
WHEREAS, MSHDA is the lead member of a Michigan NSP2 Consortium consisting of twelve (12)
cities working in collaboration with eight (8) land banks, including the City of Flint (CITY) and
the Genesee County Land Bank (GCLB), in high need and high risk communities in Michigan;
and
WHEREAS, the GCLB intends to demolish three existing houses located at 612 West 2™ Avenue, 624
West 2™ Avenue, and 615 West University Avenue (the NSP2 Undertaking) in the Carriage
Town Historic Neighborhood in Flint, MI, a locally designated historic district that was
determined not eligible for the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP); and
WHEREAS, in compliance with CITY Ordinance §2-148, the Historic District Commission, appointed
by the Mayor of the CITY, has reviewed and approved the proposed demolition of the three
existing houses located at 612 West 2"! Avenue, 624 West 2"™ Avenue, and 615 West University
Avenue in the Carriage Town Historic Neighborhood that comprise the NSP2 Undertaking; and
WHEREAS, the NSP2 Undertaking is located near the Stone Street Development Project where, in 2008,
Native American human remains dating from ca. 800-1,200 years ago (site number 20GS 136)
were uncovered in the process of digging foundations for new houses, and that site 20GS136
appears to meet Criterion D of the NRHP; and
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WHEREAS, the Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan, in cooperation with other Native
American Tribes and the University of Michigan, have funded the reconciliation of ancestral
human remains and associated funerary objects for reburial; and
WHEREAS, the boundaries of site 20GS136 are as yet unknown, the Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of
Michigan and the GCLB have acknowledged the potential that Native American human remains
and associated funerary objects could be disturbed by the NSP2 Undertaking if demolition-related
activity exceeds a depth of approximately one foot below the existing ground surface; and
WHEREAS, pending Tribal Council approval, the GCLB will transfer ownership of the three properties
associated with the NSP2 Undertaking to the Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan after
all work on the three properties is completed; and
WHEREAS, The Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians (LTBBOI) is a concurring party to this
Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) because it has an interest to preserve and protect the Native
American cemetery and associated historic properties because they are located within the area of
land ceded through the 1807 Treaty of Detroit which was negotiated and signed by the Ottawa
(Odawa), Wyandot, Potawatomi, and Chippewa nations with the United States government; and
WHEREAS, the GCLB has consulted with the State Historic Preservation Officer (SHPO) of Michigan
in accordance with Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act (16 U.S.C. 470f) and its
implementing regulations (36 CFR § 800); and
WHEREAS, the result of the consultation with the SHPO determined that the three houses that comprise
the NSP2 Undertaking are not historic properties and that the NSP2 Undertaking would have no
adverse effect on site 20GS136 if certain conditions are met; and
WHEREAS, all signatories to this MOA agree that Native American human remains and associated
funerary objects shall be avoided and shall not be disturbed by the NSP2 Undertaking; and
NOW, THEREFORE, the Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan, the LTBBOI, the CITY, the
GCLB, MSHDA and the SHPO agree that the NSP2 Undertaking shall be implemented in
accordance with the following stipulations to ensure there will be no disturbance of Native
American human remains and associated funerary objects and will have no adverse effect on
potential historic properties in accordance with 36 CFR § 800.5(b).
STIPULATIONS
The GCLB shall ensure that the following measures are carried out:
I. Construction Specifications
A. The GCLB shall specify to the demolition contractor that:
1. No earth moving activities are permitted as part of the NSP2 Undertaking.
2. Demolition crews shall not commence any demolition work on the site until the
NSP2 archaeologist retained pursuant to item A Stipulation II is present.
3. The materials that comprise the house and the upper foundation blocks must be
removed from the site and disposed of according to City of Flint regulations.
4. The foundation of the house shall be left in place below the existing ground
surface, except for the top row of foundation blocks just below the surface to a
ER96-327, NSP2 Undertakings in Flint MOA, 11/1/2012, Page 2 of 11
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II. Monitoring
depth of a minimum of eight (8) inches and maximum of twelve (12) inches
below the existing ground surface. The foundation shall be cut with a cement
saw and removed carefully to minimize any additional disturbance to the
remaining foundation,
The bottom of the foundation shall be carefully cracked into sections four (4) feet
in diameter or smaller, split or perforated to allow drainage.
Clean fill obtained offsite and from outside the Carriage Town Neighborhood
shall be used to fill in the foundation space up to the existing ground surface
level.
GCLB’s Contractor shall not undertake ground disturbing work before the NSP2
archaeologist retained under item A Stipulation II is on-site or during a time
frame outside of those identified in the letter to the Tribal Councils and Groups is
prepared pursuant to item B Stipulation III.
The Contractor and all employees shall cooperate with Native American and
archaeological monitors described in Stipulation II at the site of the NSP2
Undertaking, including stopping work if so ordered.
A. The Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan and LTBBOI shall be informed of the
date and time of all items conducted under Stipulation I. Construction Specifications.
Tribal members may conduct ceremonies and observances, as they desire, throughout the
course of the NSP2 Undertaking.
B. GCLB shall retain the services of a professional archaeologist meeting the qualifications
specified in 36 CFR 61 for archaeology, attached and incorporated into this MOA as
Attachment A, who must be present to monitor the foundation investigation, fill, and site
clean-up work at the NSP2 Undertaking sites.
C. Inthe event of an unanticipated discovery as defined in Stipulation VI, Tribal monitor(s)
and professional archaeologist monitor(s) have the authority to order the Contractor to
stop work, notify GCLB, and initiate consultation in accordance with Stipulation VI.
IIL. Notification
A. Schedule the Archaeologist
1.
GCLB shall contact the NSP2 Archaeologist retained as a result of item B in
Stipulation II in advance of the ground disturbing work and let them know of the
date and location of the work to be performed.
GCLB shal! make sure that the NSP2 Archaeologist is available for the date and
time proposed by the Contractor.
If the archeological monitoring cannot take place at the date and time proposed,
the GCLB shall inform the Contractor who will propose a new date and time.
B. Notification of Tribal Councils and Groups
1.
GCLB shall, ten (10) days prior to the commencing of ground disturbing work,
send a letter via first class mail to Federally and State Recognized Native
American Tribal Communities and Other Indigenous Organizations with interest
in Flint and Genesee County with the date, time, location and description of work
to be performed that is ground disturbing in nature.
The list of recipients for the letter in item | is included as Attachment B, which is
incorporated into this MOA.
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3. This letter will include an invitation to be present while this work is performed,
@) contact information for questions about the work and a statement that if the
Tribal Council or Group does not respond to this request it is understood that
they do not have issues or concems about the NSP2 Undertaking.
IV. Transfer of Properties
The GCLB shall notify all parties to this MOA when ownership of each of the three properties
associated with the NSP2 Undertaking is transferred to the Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of
Michigan.
V. Reporting
The GCLB shall:
A. Report the demolition of each property associated with the NSP2 Undertaking to all
parties to this MOA within 30 days of completion of all work on each property; and
B. Report the final completion of all work associated with the NSP2 Undertaking to all
parties to this MOA within 30 days of the last demolition.
C. Require the monitoring archaeologist to prepare a brief report describing the demolition
work and commenting on any relevant archaeological observations. The report will
include a map that illustrates the three locations at which demolition took place relative to
the cemetery location.
D. Make the report prepared by the monitoring archaeologist under item C. available to all
parties to this MOA within 30 days of the report’s completion.
C > VI. Unanticipated Discoveries
A. Ifa previously undiscovered archaeological, historical, or cultural property, as
determined by the NSP2 monitoring archaeologist, is encountered during demolition, or
previously known properties will be affected or have been affected in an unanticipated
adverse manner, all activity around the encountered property shall cease immediately to
avoid or minimize harm to the property.
B. Activity shall not resume until the GCLB consults with the Saginaw Chippewa Indian
Tribe, LTBBOI, and SHPO to determine the property’s significance, identify the effects,
and determine if adverse effects can be avoided by alteration of construction methods, the
installation of protective measures, or other mitigation.
C. If human remains are discovered, appropriate protocol will be followed by the
contracting archaeologist, including notification of state police, GCLB, SHPO, in
accordance with all relevant provisions of state law.
D. Within seven (7) days of a discovery, all parties agree to meet to determine a course of
action.
E. All parties shall adhere to confidentiality moratorium regarding any discoveries.
Vil. Amendment
Any signatory party to this MOA may propose that this MOA be amended, whereupon the parties
will consult in accordance with 36 CFR § 800.6(c)(7) to consider such an amendment.
ER96-327, NSP2 Undertakings in Flint MOA, 11/1/2012, Page 40011]
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Vii. Dispute Resolution
A. Should any party to this MOA object within thirty (30) days to any of the proposed
actions pursuant to this MOA, Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan, the GCLB,
MSHDA and the SHPO shall consult to resolve the objection. If MSHDA determines
that the objection cannot be resolved pursuant to 36 CFR § 800.7(b), the GCLB shall
forward all documentation relevant to the dispute to the Advisory Council on Historic
Preservation (Council). Within forty-five (45) days after receipt of all pertinent
documentation, the Council will either:
1. Provide the GCLB with recommendations, which the GCLB will take into
account in reaching a final decision regarding the dispute (36 CFR § 800.7(b)); or
2. Notify the GCLB that it will comment pursuant to 36 CFR § 800.7(c) and
proceed to comment. Any Council comment provided in response to such a
request will be taken into account by the GCLB in accordance with 36 CFR §
800.7(c)(4) with reference to the subject of the dispute.
B. Any recommendation or comment provided by the Council will be understood to pertain
only to the subject of the dispute. The GCLB’s responsibility to carry out all actions
under this MOA that are not subjects of the dispute will remain unchanged.
IX. Duration
The term of this MOA will begin at the date of execution and unless signatories agree to extend
its term, will continue until February 11, 2013, when NSP2 ends.
X. Termination
A. Ifthe GCLB determines that it cannot implement the terms of this MOA, or if the
Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan, MSHDA, or SHPO determines that the
MOA is not being properly implemented, that party may propose to the other parties to
this MOA that it be terminated.
B. The party proposing to terminate this MOA shall so notify the other parties to this MOA
explaining the reasons for termination and affording at least thirty (30) days to consult
and seek alternatives to termination. The parties shall then consult.
C. Should such consultation fail, the Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan, the
GCLB, MSHDA, or the SHPO may terminate the MOA by so notifying all parties.
D. Should this MOA be terminated, MSHDA and the GCLB shall either:
1. Consult in accordance with 36 CFR Part 800.6 to develop a new MOA; or
2. Request the comments of the Council pursuant to 36 CFR § 800.7.
Execution of this MOA by the Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan, the GCLB, MSHDA, and
the SHPO and implementation of its terms evidence that the GCLB and MSHDA have ensured there will
be no disturbance of human remains and burials and no adverse effect on potential historic properties in
accordance with 36 CFR § 800.5(b), have taken into account the effects of this undertaking on historic
properties and have afforded the ACHP a reasonable opportunity to comment on the NSP2 Undertaking.
ER96-327, NSP2 Undertakings in Flint MOA, 11/1/2012, Page 5 of 11
SIGNATORIES:
THE SAGINAW CHIPPEWA INDIAN TRIBE OF MICHIGAN
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Dennis V. Kequom, Sr., Tribal Cte.
MICHIGAN STATE HOUSING DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
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ommunity Development Director
tm Tischler,
MICHIGAN STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER
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Brian D. Conway, State Histqric Preservation Officer
GENESEE COUNTY LAND BANK AUTHORITY
By: Oe Date: WE eA Zz
Douglas K. Weiland, Executive Director
THE CITY OF FLINT
—— Date: U/L? 712
Dayne fk os
ere Date: fast a
Edward J. Kors Financial Manager
CONCURRING PARTY:
THE LITTLE TRAVERSE BAY BANDS OF ODAWA INDIANS
vy: LAbindy \_ am Date: _!/ /2gt2
Wesley L. pris NAGPRA Representative
ER96-327, NSP2 Undertakings in Flint MOA, 11/1/2012, Page 60f1)
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ATTACHMENT A
ARCHEOLOGY AND HISTORIC PRESERVATION:
Secretary of the Interior's Standards and Guidelines |As Amended and Annotated]
Professional Qualifications Standards
The following requirements are those used by the National Park Service, and have been previously published in the Code
of Federal Regulations, 36 CFR Part 61. The qualifications define minimum education and experience required to
perform identification, evaluation, registration, and treatment activities. In some cases, additional areas or levels of
expertise may be needed, depending on the complexity of the task and the nature of the historic properties involved. In
the following definitions, a year of full-time professional experience need not consist ofa continuous year of full-time
work but may be made up of discontinuous periods of full-time or part-time work adding up to the equivalent of a year of
full-time experience.
History
The minimum professional qualifications in history are a graduate degree in history or closely related field; or a
bachelor's degree in history or closely related field plus one of the following:
1. At least two years of full-time experience in research, writing, teaching, interpretation, or other demonstrable
professional activity with an academic institution, historic organization or agency, museum, or other
professional institution; or
2. Substantial contribution through research and publication to the body of scholarly knowledge in the field of
history.
Archeology
The minimum professional qualifications in archeology are a graduate degree in archeology, anthropology, or closely
related field plus:
1. At least one year of full-time professional experience or equivalent specialized training in archeological
research, administration or management,
2. At least four months of supervised field and analytic experience in general North American archeology, and
3. Demonstrated ability to carry research to completion.
In addition to these minimum qualifications, a professional in prehistoric archeology shall have at least one year of fulltime professional experience at a supervisory level in the study of archeological resources of the prehistoric period. A
professional in historic archeology shall have at least one year of full-time professional experience at a supervisory level
in the study of archeological resources of the historic period.
Architectural History
The minimum professional qualifications in architectural history are a graduate degree in architectural history, art
history, historic preservation, or closely related field, with coursework in American architectural history, or a bachelor's
degree in architectural history, art history, historic preservation or closely related field plus one of the following:
1. At least two years of full-time experience in research, writing, or teaching in American architectural history or
restoration architecture with an academic institution, historical organization or agency, museum, or other
professional institution; or
2. Substantial contribution through research and publication to the body of scholarly knowledge in the field of
American architectural history.
Architecture
The minimum professional qualifications in architecture are a professional degree in architecture plus at least two years
of full-time experience in architecture; or a State license to practice architecture.
Historic Architecture
The minimum professional qualifications in historic architecture are a professional degree in architecture or a State
license to practice architecture, plus one of the following:
1. Atleast one year of graduate study in architectural preservation, American architectural history, preservation
planning, or closely related field; or
2. At least one year of full-time professional experience on historic preservation projects.
Such graduate study or experience shall include detailed investigations of historic structures, preparation of historic
structures research reports, and preparation of plans and specifications for preservation projects.
ER96-327, NSP2 Undertakings in Flint MOA, 11/1/2012, Page 7 of il
ATTACHMENT B
NATIVE AMERICAN TRIBAL GROUP CONTACTS
Tribe Contact Name Title Address City State | Zip
Bad River Band of Tribal Historic
Lake Superior Preservation
Chippewa Tribe Edith Leoso Officer P.O. Box 239 Odanan wl 54861
12140 West
Bay Mills indian Lakeshore
Community Ms. Paula Carrick Drive Brimley Mi 49715
Burt Lake Band of
Ottawa and 6461 Brutus
Chippewa Indians Curtis Chambers Rd Brutus MI 49716
Chippewa Cree Tribe
of the Rocky Boy's
Reservation of Raymond "Jake" 31 Agency
Montana Parker Jr. Square Box Elder MT | 59521
Tribal Historic | 1601S.
Citizen Potawatomi Preservation Gordon
Nation Kelli Mosteller Officer Cooper Dr Shawnee Ok 74801
Fond du Lac Band of
Lake Superior 1720 Big Lake
Chippewa Jeff Savage Road Cloquet MN | 55720
Fond du Lac Band of Tribal Historic
Lake Superior Preservation 1720 Big Lake
Chippewa Leroy DeFoe Officer Road Cloquet MN | 55720
Forest County P.O. Box 340,
Potawatomi Cultural $415
Center, Library, and Everybody's
Museum Mike Alloway, Sr. Director Rd Crandon Wl 54520
Grand Portage Tribal
Council ATTN: Chairman P.O. Box 428 Grand Portage | MN | 55605
Grand River Band of
Ottawa Indians Ronald F. Yob Chairman P. O. Box 2937 | Grand Rapids MI 49501
Grand Traverse Band
of Ottawa and 2304 N. West
Chippewa Indians Cindy Patek Bayshore Dr Peshawbetown | MI 49682
ER96-327, NSP2 Undertakings in Flint MOA, 11/1/2012,
Page 8 of 11
Tribe Contact Name Title Address City State | Zip
Gun Lake Band of
Potawatomi Match- Lorraine
e-be-nash-shee-wish | Shananaquat 3556 26th St Hopkins MI 49328
Gun Lake Band of
Potawatomi Match-
e-be-nash-shee-wish | Sydney Martin 3556 26th St Hopkins MI 49328
Hannabhville M-14911
Potawatomi Indians Hannahville
Community Earl Meshigaud Bi Rd Wilson MI 49896
Keweenaw Bay 16429
Indian Community Chris Chosa Beartown Rd Baraga MI 49908
Keweenaw Bay 16429
Indian Community Gerladine Mantilla Beartown Rd Baraga MI 49908
Lac Courte Oreilles Tribal Historic | 13394 W.
Band of Lake Preservation Trapania Rd.
Superior Chippewa Jerry Smith Officer Bldg No. 1 Hayward wi 54843
Lac du Flambeau
Band of Lake
Superior Chippewa Lac du
Indians Melinda Young P.O. Box 67 Flambeau wl 54538
Lac Vieux Desert
Band of Lake Ms.
Superior Chippewa Giiwegiizhigookway | MACPRA
Indians Martin Treasurer P.O. Box 249 Watersmeet MI 49969
Little River Band of 375 River
Ottawa Indians Jay Sam Street Manistee MI 49660
Little Traverse Bay
Bands of Odawa 7500 Odawa
Indians Eric Hemenway Circle Harbor Springs | MI 49740
Little Traverse Bay
Bands of Odawa NAGPRA 7500 Odawa
Indians Wesley L. Andrews | Representative Circle Harbor Springs | Ml 49740
Mile Lacs Band of 43408 Oodena
Ojibwe Assembly Elisse Aune Drive Onamia MN | 56359
Minnesota Chippewa Director of
Tribe Brian Brunelle Administration | P.O. Box 217 Cass Lake MN | 56633
Minnesota Chippewa Executive
Tribe Gary Frazer Director P.O. Box 217 Cass Lake MN | 56633
ER96-327, NSP2 Undertakings in Flint MOA, 11/1/2012,
Page 9 of 11
Tribe Contact Name Title Address City State | Zip
Notawasppi Huron RoAnn Beebe- 2221 1-1/2
Band of Potawatomi | Mohr Mile Rd Fulton Ml 49502
Ottawa Tribe of Tribal
Oklahoma Margie Ross Administrator | P.O. 110 Miami OK 74355
Tribal Historic
Pokagon Band of Michael Preservation
Potawatomi Indians Zimmerman, Jr. Officer 58620 Sink Rd | Dowagiac MI 49047
Pokagon Band of
Potawatomi Indians | Mr. Mark Parrish P.O. Box 180 Dowagiac MI 49047
Prairie Band of Tribal Council
Potawatomi Nation Jancita Warrington | Member 16281 Q Road | Mayetta KS 66509
Tribal Historic
Quechan Indian Bridget Nash- Preservation
Tribal Chrabascz Officer P.O. Box 1899 | Yuma AZ 85366
Red Cliff Band of Lake
Superior Chippewa 88385 Pike Rd,
Indians Larry Belber Hwy 13 Bayfield Wi 54814
Red Lake Band of Secretary, Red
Chippewa Indians Donald Cook Lake Nation P.O. Box 550 Red Lake MN | 56671
Red Lake Band of
Chippewa Indians,
Minnesota Floyd Jourdain Chairperson P.O. Box 550 Red Lake MN | 56671
Saginaw Chippewa
Indian Tribe of 6550 E.
Michigan William Johnson Broadway Mt. Pleasant MI 48858
Saint Croix Chippewa 24663
Indians of Wisconsin | Wanda McFaggen Angeline Ave Webster wi 54893
Sault Ste. Marie Tribe S523 Ashmun Sault Ste.
of Chippewa Indians _| Cecil E. Pavlat Sr. St Marie Mi 49783
Sokaogon Chippewa 3051 Sand
Community Chris Quade Lake Road Crandon Wi $4520
Turtle Mountain
Band of Chippewa Tribal Historic
Indians of North Preservation Highway 5
Dakota Kade Ferris Officer West Belcourt ND 58316
White Earth Band of Natural
Minnesota Chippewa Resources 41044 S. Ice
Tribe Mike Swan Director Cracking Road | Ponsford MN | 56575
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Tribe Contact Name Title Address City State | Zip
Tribal Historic
Wyandotte Nation, Preservation 64700 E
Oklahoma Sherri Clemons Officer Highway 60 Wyandotte OK 74370
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