Pipeline Safety: Programmatic Environmental Assessment for Oil Pollution Act Facility Response Plans
Federal RegisterAug 30, 1999
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Research and Special Programs Administration
[Docket No. RSPA-99-6157]
Pipeline Safety: Programmatic Environmental Assessment for Oil
Pollution Act Facility Response Plans
AGENCY: Research and Special Programs Administration (RSPA), DOT.
ACTION: Availability of the environmental assessment for the Office of
Pipeline Safety's Response Plan Review and Exercise Program.
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SUMMARY: Pursuant to Council on Environmental Quality regulations and
Department of Transportation policy, the Research and Special Programs
Administration announces the availability of an Environmental
Assessment for the Office of Pipeline Safety's (OPS) Response Plan
Review and Exercise Program. The Environmental Assessment examines the
effects of the program on the environment and on pipeline operators'
ability to respond to oil spills affecting waters of the United States.
The Research and Special Programs Administration is soliciting comments
on this Environmental Assessment. These comments will be considered in
evaluating it and in making decisions pursuant to the National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA).
ADDRESSES: Comments on the Environmental Assessment should be submitted
to: Jim Taylor, Response Plans Officer, US Department of
Transportation, Research and Special Programs Administration, Office of
Pipeline Safety, Room 7128, 400 7th Street, SW, Washington, DC 20590 or
email [email protected]. A limited number of copies of the
Environmental Assessment are available on request. Public reading
copies of the Environmental Assessment will be available at the
Department of Transportation Docket Center, Room PL-401, 400 7th
Street, SW, Washington DC, 20590. The Dockets Facility is open from 10
a.m. to 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
[[Page 47229]]
DATES: The Environmental Assessment will remain available for public
comment through September 29, 1999. Written comments should be received
no later than September 29, 1999. Late comments will be considered so
far as practicable.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Persons with questions about the
Environmental Assessment may contact Jim Taylor at (202) 366-8860 or
email [email protected]. Persons with questions about viewing the
Environmental Assessment in the DOT Docket Center may contact Dorothy
Walker at (202) 366-9329 or email [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In 1990, the United States Congress passed
Public Law 101-380, the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (OPA), to improve the
nation's ability to respond to, and limit the economic and
environmental impact from, marine spills of oil and other pollutants.
Section 4202 of the OPA modifies the planning and response system
created under the authority of Section 311(j) of the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act (also known as the Clean Water Act). OPA required
response plans for vessels and facilities that produce, store,
transport, refine, and market oil.
Just as oil tankers are required to submit oil spill response plans
to the Coast Guard and refineries are required to submit such plans to
the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), oil pipelines are required
to submit their facility response plans (FRP) to OPS for review and
approval. To date, more than 1300 facility response plans have been
submitted to OPS. They represent some 200 oil pipeline operators, and
lines that vary from 3-inch gathering systems to 36-inch product lines
to the 48-inch Trans-Alaska Pipeline System. OPS conducts a thorough
review of the plans, with particular emphasis on the adequacy of the
pipeline operator's response resources, incident command system, and
ability to protect environmentally sensitive areas from harm. OPS also
makes sure that pipeline operators' plans are consistent with both the
National Contingency Plan and the local Area Contingency Plan, which
are developed by the Coast Guard and EPA.
In addition to reviewing operators' plans, OPS conducts exercises
to test pipeline operators' ability to implement their facility
response plans. To date, OPS has conducted sixty-nine Tabletop
Exercises, scenario-driven discussions in which operators explain how
they would implement their plans to respond to a worst-case spill. OPS
has also conducted nine full-scale Area Exercises with pipeline
operators in which they deploy people and equipment to the field in
response to a simulated spill. In both Tabletop and Area Exercises, OPS
makes every effort to have other Federal, State, and local
environmental and emergency response agencies participate. Their
participation makes exercises more realistic, and builds relationships
between industry and public sector responders that make the response to
real spills go more smoothly.
The Environmental Assessment concisely describes OPS's recent
review of the effectiveness of its Response Plan Review and Exercise
Program, its proposed action to continue implementation of the current
program, the alternative programmatic approaches considered, the
environment affected by this action, the consequences to the
environment of the alternatives considered, and a list of the agencies
and organizations consulted.
Issued in Washington, DC, on August 24, 1999.
Richard B. Felder,
Associate Administrator for Pipeline Safety.
[FR Doc. 99-22332 Filed 8-27-99; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-60-P
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