Development of Technologies and Analytical Capabilities for Vision 21 Energy Plants
Federal RegisterAug 10, 1999
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DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Development of Technologies and Analytical Capabilities for
Vision 21 Energy Plants
AGENCY: Federal Energy Technology Center (FETC), U.S. Department of
Energy (DOE).
ACTION: Notice inviting financial assistance applications.
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SUMMARY: The Department of Energy announces that it intends to conduct
a competitive Program Solicitation and award financial assistance
(Cooperative Agreements) for the program entitled ``Development of
Technologies and Analytical Capabilities for Vision 21 Energy Plants.''
Through this solicitation, FETC seeks to support applications in the
following areas of interest: development of (A) the enabling and
supporting technologies upon which the components and subsystems
(``modules'') of Vision 21 plants depend, (B) systems integration
capability needed to combine two or more modules in Vision 21 plants,
and (C) advanced plant design and visualization software leading to
demonstration of ``virtual'' plants. Awards will be made to a limited
number of applicants based on an evaluation of the promise of the
proposed technology, the quality of prior supporting scientific and
engineering studies and of the technical approach to reduce the
proposed technology to practice, appropriateness of the project plan,
the technical and management capabilities of the applicant
organization(s), and availability of DOE funding in the technical areas
proposed.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Raymond D. Johnson, U.S. Department of
Energy, Federal Energy Technology Center, Acquisition and Assistance
Division, P.O. Box 10940, MS 921-143, Pittsburgh PA 15236-0940,
Telephone: (412) 386-6109, FAX: (412) 386-6039, E-mail:
[email protected].
DATES: This solicitation (available in both WordPerfect 6.1 and
Portable Document Format (PDF)) will be released on DOE's FETC Internet
site (http:/www.fetc.doe.gov/business/solicit) on or about September
30, 1999.
[[Page 43367]]
Additional information on the Vision 21 Program is available on DOE
FETC's World Wide Web Server Internet System (http:/www.fetc.doe.gov/
publications/others/vision21/v21.pdf).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Title of Solicitation: ``Development of Technologies and Analytical
Capabilities for Vision 21 Energy Plants.''
Objectives: Through Program Solicitation No. DE-PS26-99FT40578, the
Department of Energy seeks applications for developing the technology
basis for Vision 21 energy plants, including developing the enabling
and supporting technologies upon which the components and subsystems
(``modules'') of Vision 21 plants depend, systems integration
capability, and advanced computer design and simulation tools. Examples
of technology modules are a gasifier, combustor, an engine or turbine
system, fuel cell, or a subsystem for separating air into oxygen-and
nitrogen-rich streams. Systems integration knowledge is required to
design and construct complete plants. Although the DOE's intent is to
focus on technology module development rather than on specific plant
configurations, arrangements of modules may need to be considered in
order to acquire knowledge of systems integration techniques. Computer
models for individual technology modules and for complete Vision 21
plants will be required to reduce development costs by minimizing the
number of scales at which new technologies will need to be tested, to
aid in design and scaleup, and to increase confidence that new designs
will meet performance expectations. It is anticipated that spinoff
technologies, available as early as 2005, will also result from R&D
supported by this solicitation. Spinoff technologies include low-cost
oxygen and hydrogen separation technology, gas purification and
cleaning technology, better catalysts for producing fuels and chemicals
from low-valued raw materials, more efficient and lower cost
environmental control technology, improved low-cost manufacturing
techniques for high-technology components, advanced combustion and
materials technology for enhancing engine and turbine systems, and
improved materials for service under aggressive high-temperature
conditions.
Eligibility: Eligibility for participation in this Program
Solicitation is considered to be full and open. All interested parties
may apply. The solicitation will contain a complete description of the
technical and organizational evaluation factors and the relative
importance of each factor.
Areas of Interest: The Department is interested in obtaining
applications to develop (A) the enabling and supporting technologies
upon which the components and subsystems (``modules'') of Vision 21
plants depend, (B) systems integration capability needed to combine two
or more modules in Vision 21 plants, and (C) advanced plant design and
visualization software leading to demonstration of ``virtual'' plants.
DOE has, with the help of industry, academic, and government
stakeholders, identified ``enabling'' and ``supporting'' technologies
that are expected to be important in developing high-performance
technology modules for Vision 21 plants. Enabling technologies are
those upon which the modules or subsystems that form the building
blocks of a Vision 21 plant depend. Enabling technologies include:
Gas separation, e.g., membranes that can be used to
separate oxygen from air and hydrogen from syngas
High-temperature heat exchangers, e.g., alloy exchangers
capable of heating high-temperature steam or air for use in advanced,
high-efficiency cycles
Fuel-flexible, thermally efficient gasification to allow
the use of low-cost feedstocks, such as municipal waste, petcoke,
biomass
Gas stream purification systems capable of operating at
high temperatures for removing sulfur compounds and other constituents
that may corrode or erode downstream components, e.g. turbines, or
poison downstream catalysts.
High-performance combustion systems, including ultra-low-
NOX combustion and combustion systems that burn fuels in
O2/CO2 mixtures and produce exhaust streams
containing only CO2 and water; both suspension-fired and
fluidized bed systems are of interest.
Fuel-flexible combustion turbines and engine systems,
especially turbines and engines capable of operating on coal-derived
gases or hydrogen; fuel cell/turbine-engine hybrids capable of 70-80%
efficiency; advanced combustion turbines, including ceramic turbines
and engines; advanced steam turbines.
Fuel cells, e.g., high-efficiency, low-cost fuel cells;
cascaded fuel cell systems capable of operating at multiple
temperatures and pressures; fuel cells bottomed by fuel cells; fuel
cell/turbine hybrids; new, low-cost, fuel cell concepts capable of
approaching $100/kilowatt stack costs and, when incorporated into a
system, 70-80% system efficiency.
Advanced fuels and chemicals development: systems and
catalysts for fuels and chemicals production; hydrogen production and
storage.
Supporting technologies are cross-cutting technologies also judged
to be important for the design of Vision 21 plants. Supporting
technologies include:
Advanced materials for high-temperature applications in
aggressive environments, e.g., boiler tubes for high-temperature steam
bottoming cycles, and very high-temperature (>2000 deg.F) heat
exchangers for use in indirectly fired cycles and other applications,
as well as functional materials needed for turbine/engine hot-gas-path
components, and gas cleanup or separation.
Advanced manufacturing and modularization techniques to
reduce costs and improve quality. (Modular design is desired where it
can reduce costs by maximizing shop fabrication and minimizing field
construction, while maintaining or increasing flexibility in plant
design.)
Systems Integration prescribes how to combine high-performance
technology modules into safe, reliable, economic Vision 21 plants and,
as such, is a critical part of the Vision 21 program. Systems
integration can be divided into 3 key subelements: systems engineering,
dynamic response and control, and industrial ecology. Systems
integration topics of interest to DOE include:
Systems engineering and compatibility issues related to
linking Vision 21 modules and components, e.g., gasifiers with
combustion turbines, fuel cells, and gas cleanup devices; development
of design modifications and interconnections for major subsystems and
components.
Dynamic response and control of Vision 21 modules and
integrated plants; studies of the transient response of subsystems and
total plants to changes in load and other operating parameters, startup
and shutdown, and upset conditions including component failures;
modeling of the dynamic response of Vision 21 systems; design of
process control software and hardware.
Application of industrial ecology principles to Vision 21
systems; development and evaluation of designs to recycle or utilize
all process effluents that would otherwise be handled as waste streams.
Computational modeling and virtual demonstration software that
provides a cost-effective complement to experimental development is
also of interest; advanced models to assist in the design process by
providing
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physically based simulations of Vision 21 components, modules, and
plants are sought; an integrated suite of codes (software) called the
``virtual demonstration'' or ``virtual plant'' is needed to illustrate
equipment configuration and orientation and simulate plant operation.
Awards
DOE anticipates issuing financial assistance (cooperative
agreements) for each project selected. DOE reserves the right to
support or not support, with or without discussions, any or all
applications received in whole or in part, and to determine how many
awards may be made through the solicitation subject to the funds
available. Approximately $5 million -$10 million of DOE funding is
planned for this solicitation in each of the three years FY00, FY01,
and FY02. Cost sharing by the applicant is required, and details of the
cost sharing requirement are contained in the solicitation.
Solicitation Release Date
A draft of this Program Solicitation is available for comment on
FETC's World Wide Web Server Internet System at http:/www.fetc.doe.gov/
business/solicit until August 20, 1999. The final Program Solicitation
is expected to be ready for release on or about September 30, 1999.
Applications must be prepared and submitted in accordance with the
instructions and forms contained in the Program Solicitation.
Raymond D. Johnson,
Contracting Officer, Acquisition and Assistance Division.
[FR Doc. 99-20472 Filed 8-9-99; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450-01-P
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