Western Direct Marketing Group, Inc., et al.; Analysis To Aid Public Comment
Federal RegisterMay 18, 1998
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FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
[File No. 952-3235]
Western Direct Marketing Group, Inc., et al.; Analysis To Aid
Public Comment
AGENCY: Federal Trade Commission.
ACTION: Proposed consent agreement.
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SUMMARY: The consent agreement in this matter settles alleged violation
of federal law prohibiting unfair or deceptive acts or practices or
unfair methods of competition. The attached Analysis to Aid Public
Comment describes both allegations in the draft complaint that
accompanies the consent agreement and the terms of the consent order--
embodied in the consent agreement--that would settle these allegations.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before July 17, 1998.
ADDRESSES: Comments should be directed to: FTC/Office of the Secretary,
Room 159, 6th St. and Pa. Ave., NW. Washington, DC 20580.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Joel Winston, FTC/S-4002, Washington, DC 20580. (202) 326-3153.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Pursuant to Section 6(f) of the Federal
Trade Commission Act, 38 Stat. 721, 15 U.S.C. 46 and Section 2.34 of
the Commission's Rules of Practice (16 CFR 2.34), notice is hereby
given that the above-captioned consent agreement containing a consent
order to cease and desist, having been filed with and accepted, subject
to final approval, by the Commission, has been placed on the public
record for a period of sixty (60) days. The following Analysis to Aid
Public Comment describes the terms of the consent agreement, and the
allegations in the complaint. An electronic copy of the full text of
the consent agreement package can be obtained from the FTC Home Page
(for May 12, 1998), on the World Wide Web, at ``http://www.ftc.gov/os/
actions97.htm.'' A paper copy can be obtained from the FTC Public
Reference Room, Room H-130, Sixth Street and Pennsylvania Avenue, NW,
Washington, DC 20580, either in person or by calling (202) 326-3627.
Public comment is invited. Such comments or views will be considered by
the Commission and will be available for inspection and copying at its
principal office in accordance with Section 4.9(b)(6)(ii) of the
Commission's Rules of Practice (16 CFR 4.9(b)(6)(ii)).
Analysis of Proposed Consent Order To Aid Public Comment
The Federal Trade Commission has accepted an agreement to a
proposed consent order from Western Direct Marketing Group (``WDMG'')
and Western Intentional Media Corporation (``WIMC'').
The proposed consent order has been placed on the public record for
sixty (60) days for receipt of comments by interested persons. Comments
received during this period will become part of the public record.
After sixty (60) days, the Commission will again review the agreement
and the comments received, and will decide whether it should withdrawn
from the agreement or make final the agreement's proposed order.
This matter involves alleged deceptive representations for
Cholestaway, a dietary supplement marketed by Bodgana Corporation,
purported to lower serum cholesterol. Advertisements for the product
included 30-minute television infomercials.
WDMG is the successor corporation to Television Marketing Group,
the advertising agency for the Cholestaway television infomercials.
MIMC is WDMG's corporate parent.
According to the FTC complaint, through the infomercials, the
respondent made claims that Cholestaway: significantly lowers serum
cholesterol levels; significantly lowers serum cholesterol levels
without changes in diet; significantly lowers serum cholesterol levels
and causes significantly weight loss even if users eat foods high in
fat, including fried chicken and pizza; substantially reduces or
eliminates the body's absorption of dietary fat; lowers low density
lipoprotein cholesterol and improves the high density lipoprotein
cholesterol to low density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio; is effective
in the treatment of hardening of the arteries and heart diseases;
causes significant weight loss; causes significant weight loss without
changes in diet; significantly reduces blood triglyceride levels;
significantly reduces elevated blood pressure; and is scientifically
proven to lower serum cholesterol levels and reduce elevated blood
pressure significantly; and that
[[Page 27298]]
testimonials from consumers appearing in the advertisements for
Cholestaway reflect the typical or ordinary experience of members of
the public who use the product. The complaint alleges that the
respondents did not have a reasonable basis for any of these
representations at the time they were made.
The consent order contains provisions designed to prevent the
respondents from engaging in similar acts and practices in the future.
Part I of the order prohibits the respondents from making the
representations challenged in the complaint, unless they possess and
rely upon competent and reliable scientific evidence that substantiates
the representation.
Part II prohibits respondents from making any representations about
the efficacy, performance, safety or benefits of any food, dietary
supplement of drug unless they possess and rely upon competent and
reliable scientific evidence that substantiates the representation.
Part III prohibits the respondents from mispresenting the
existence, contents, validity, results, conclusions or interpretations
of any test, study, or research.
Part IV prohibits the respondents from representing that the
experience represented by a user testimonial or endorsement of the
product is the typical or ordinary experience of users of the product
unless the representation is substantiated or they disclose what the
generally expected results would be or that consumers should not be
expect the same results.
Part V allows the respondents to make respondentations for any drug
that are permitted in labeling for that drug under any tentative final
or final Food and Drug Administration (``FDA'') standard or under any
new drug application approved by the FDA.
Part VI allows the respondents to make representations for any
product that are specifically permitted in labeling for that product by
regulations issued by the FDA under the Nutrition Labeling and
Education Act of 1990.
Parts VII through X require the respondents to keep copies of
advertisements making representations covered by the order; to keep
records concerning those representations, including materials that they
relied upon making the representations; to provide copies of the order
to certain of the respondents' personnel; to notify the Commission of
changes in corporate structure; and to file complaint reports with the
Commission. Part XI provides that the order will terminate after twenty
(20) years under certain circumstances.
The purpose of this analysis is to facilitate public comment on the
proposed order, and its is not intended to constitute an official
interpretation of the agreement and proposed order or to modify in any
way their terms.
By direction of the Commission.
Donald S. Clark,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 98-13142 Filed 5-15-98; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750-01-M
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