Administration for Native Americans: Availability of Financial Assistance

Federal RegisterAug 27, 1996

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SUMMARY: The Administration for Native Americans (ANA) announces the

anticipated availability of fiscal year 1997 funds in four competitive

areas:

(1) Governance and social and economic development;

(2) Governance and social and economic development for Alaska

Native entities;

(3) Environmental regulatory enhancement; and

(4) Native American languages preservation and enhancement.

Financial assistance provided by ANA in support of projects in

these four areas is intended to promote the goal of self-sufficiency

for Native Americans.

APPLICATION KIT: Application kits, containing the necessary forms and

instructions to apply for a grant under this program announcement, may

be obtained from: Department of Health and Human Services,

Administration for Children and Families, Administration for Native

Americans, Room 348F, Hubert H. Humphrey Building, 200 Independence

Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20201-0001, Attention: 93612-971,

Telephone: (202) 690-7776.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Introduction and Purpose

The purpose of this program announcement is to announce the

anticipated availability of fiscal year 1997 funds, authorized under

the Native American Programs Act (Act), as amended, to promote the goal

of social and economic self-sufficiency for American Indians, Alaska

Natives, Native Hawaiians, and Native American Pacific Islanders in

four competitive areas.

In order to streamline the application process for eligible

applicants under four competitive areas, ANA is issuing a single

program announcement for fiscal year 1997 funds. Therefore, information

regarding ANA's mission, policy, goals, application requirements,

review criteria and closing dates for each competitive area is included

in this comprehensive announcement.

The Administration for Native Americans promotes the goal of self-

sufficiency in Native American communities primarily through Social and

Economic Development Strategies (SEDS) projects. The Native American

Programs Act also authorizes ANA to establish two additional programs

for (1) environmental regulatory enhancement, and (2) Native American

languages preservation and enhancement.

Funding authorization is provided under sections [803(a), 803(d)

and 803C of the Native American Programs Act of 1974, as amended

(Public Law 93-644, 88 Stat. 2324, 42 U.S.C. 2991b).]

The Indian Environmental Regulatory Enhancement Act of 1990 (Public

Law 101-408) authorizes financial assistance for projects to address

environmental regulatory concerns (Section 803(d) of the Native

American Programs Act of 1974, as amended).

The Native American Languages Act of 1992 (Public Law 102-524)

authorizes financial assistance for projects to promote the survival

and continuing vitality of Native American languages (Section 803C of

the Native American Programs Act of 1974, as amended).

This program announcement is being issued in anticipation of the

appropriation of funds for fiscal year 1997 and the availability of

funds for the four competitive areas is contingent upon sufficient

final appropriations. Proposed projects will be reviewed on a

competitive basis against the specific evaluation criteria presented

under each competitive area in this announcement.

Eligible applicants may compete for and receive a grant award in

each of the three competitive areas (An Alaska Native entity may not

submit an application under both Competitive Areas 1 and 2 for the same

closing date.) However, ANA continues its policy that an applicant may

only submit one application per competitive area.

This program announcement consists of three parts.

Part I--ANA Policy and Goals

Provides general information about ANA's policies and goals for

the four competitive areas.

Part II--ANA Competitive Areas

Describes the four competitive areas under which ANA is

requesting applications:

Governance, Social and Economic Development (SEDS);

Governance, Social and Economic Development (SEDS) for

Alaska Native entities;

Environmental Regulatory Enhancement; and

Native American Languages Preservation and Enhancement.

Each competitive area includes the following sections which

provide area-specific information to be used to develop an

application for ANA funds:

A--Purpose and Availability of Funds;

B--Background;

C--Proposed Projects to be Funded;

D--Eligible Applicants;

E--Grantee Share of the Project;

F--Review Criteria;

G--Application Due Date(s); and

H--Contacts to Obtain Further Information

Part III--General Application Information and Guidance

Provides important information and guidance that applies to all

four competitive areas and that must be taken into account in

developing an application for any of the four areas.

Part I--ANA Policy and Goals

The mission of the Administration for Native Americans (ANA) is to

promote the goal of social and economic self-sufficiency for American

Indians, Alaska Natives, Native Hawaiians, and other Native American

Pacific Islanders.

The Administration for Native Americans believes that a Native

American community is self-sufficient when it can generate and control

the resources necessary to meet its social and economic goals, and the

needs of its members.

The Administration for Native Americans also believes that the

responsibility for achieving self-sufficiency resides with the

governing bodies of Indian tribes, Alaska Native villages, and in the

leadership of Native American groups. A community's progress toward

self-sufficiency is based on its efforts to plan, organize, and direct

resources in a comprehensive manner which is consistent with its

established long-range goals.

The Administration for Native Americans' policy is based on three

interrelated goals:

1. Governance: To assist tribal and Alaska Native village

governments, Native American institutions, and local leadership to

exercise local control and decision-making over their resources.

2. Economic Development: To foster the development of stable,

diversified local economies and economic activities which will provide

jobs and promote economic well-being.

3. Social Development: To support local access to, control of, and

coordination of services and programs which safeguard the health, well-

being and culture of people, provide support

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services and training so people can work, and which are essential to a

thriving and self-sufficient community.

The Administration for Native Americans assists eligible applicants

for the four competitive areas to undertake one to three year

development projects that are part of long-range comprehensive plans to

move toward governance, social, and/or economic self-sufficiency.

For each type of project, applicants must describe a concrete

locally-determined strategy to carry out a proposed project with

fundable objectives and activities.

Local long-range planning must consider the maximum use of all

available resources, how the resources will be directed to development

opportunities, and present a strategy for overcoming the local issues

that hinder movement toward self-sufficiency in the community.

Under each competitive area, ANA will only accept one application

which serves or impacts a reservation, Tribe, or Native American

community.

An application from a federally recognized Tribe, Alaska Native

Village or Native American organization must be from the governing body

of the Tribe or organization. ANA will not accept applications from

tribal components which are tribally-authorized divisions of a larger

tribe, unless the application includes a Tribal resolution which

clearly demonstrates the Tribe's support of the project and the Tribe's

understanding that the other applicant's project supplants the Tribe's

authority to submit an application under that specific competitive area

for the duration of the approved grant period.

Note: If a Tribe or Alaska Native village chooses not to submit

an application under a specific competitive area, it may support

another applicant's project (e.g., a tribal organization) which

serves or impacts the reservation. In this case, the applicant must

include a Tribal resolution which clearly demonstrates the Tribe's

support of the project and the Tribe's understanding that the other

applicant's project supplants the Tribe's authority to submit an

application under that specific competitive area for the duration of

the approved grant period.

Part II--ANA Competitive Areas

The four competitive areas under this Part describe ANA's funding

authorities, priorities, special initiatives, requirements, and review

criteria. However, most of the requirements are standard for all

applications to be submitted under this program announcement. The

standard requirements necessary for each application, as well as

standard ANA program guidance and technical guidance are described in

Part III of this announcement.

An applicant may submit a separate application under any of the

competitive areas described in this Part, as long as the applicant

meets the eligibility requirements that are listed separately under

each area. Applications for SEDS grants from Alaska Native entities may

be submitted under either Competitive Area 1 or Competitive Area 2. An

Alaska Native entity may not submit an application under both

Competitive Areas 1 and 2 for the same closing date.

ANA Competitive Area 1. Social and Economic Development Strategies

(SEDS) Projects

A. Purpose and Availability of Funds

The purpose of this competitive area is to announce the anticipated

availability of fiscal year 1997 financial assistance to promote the

goal of social and economic self-sufficiency for American Indians,

Alaska Natives, Native Hawaiians, and Native American Pacific Islanders

through locally developed social and economic development strategies

(SEDS).

Approximately $14 million of financial assistance is anticipated to

be available under this priority area for governance, social and

economic development projects. In fiscal year 1997, ANA anticipates

awarding approximately 120 competitive grants ranging from $30,000 to

$1,000,000 under this competitive area.

B. Background

To achieve its goals, ANA supports tribal and village governments,

and Native American organizations, in their efforts to develop and

implement community-based, long-term governance, social and economic

development strategies (SEDS). These strategies must promote the goal

of self-sufficiency in local communities.

The SEDS approach is based on ANA's program goals and incorporates

two fundamental principles:

1. The local community and its leadership are responsible for

determining goals, setting priorities, and planning and implementing

programs aimed at achieving those goals. The local community is in the

best position to apply its own cultural, political, and socio-economic

values to its long-term strategies and programs.

2. Governance and social and economic development are interrelated.

In order to move toward self-sufficiency, development in one area

should be balanced with development in the others. Consequently,

comprehensive development strategies should address all aspects of the

governmental, economic, and social infrastructures needed to promote

self-sufficient communities.

ANA's SEDS policy is based on the use of the following definitions:

``Governmental infrastructure'' includes the

constitutional, legal, and administrative development requisite for

independent governance.

``Economic infrastructure'' includes the physical,

commercial, industrial and/or agricultural components necessary for a

functioning local economy which supports the life-style embraced by the

Native American community.

``Social infrastructure'' includes those components

through which health, economic well-being and culture are maintained

within the community and that support governance and economic goals.

These definitions should be kept in mind as a local social and

economic development strategy is developed as part of a grant

application.

A community's movement toward self-sufficiency could be jeopardized

if a careful balance between governmental, economic and social

development is not maintained. For example, expansion of social

services, without providing opportunities for employment and economic

development, could lead to dependency on social services.

Conversely, inadequate support services and training could

seriously impede productivity and local economic development.

Additionally, the necessary infrastructures must be developed or

expanded at the community level to support social and economic

development and growth. In designing their social and economic

development strategies, ANA encourages an applicant to use or leverage

all available human, natural, financial, and physical resources.

In discussing their community-based, long-range goals, and the

objectives for the proposed projects, ANA recommends that non-Federally

recognized and off-reservation groups include a description of what

constitutes their specific community.

ANA encourages the development and maintenance of comprehensive

strategic plans which are an integral part of attaining and supporting

the balance necessary for successful activities that lead to self-

sufficiency.

C. Proposed Projects to be Funded

This section provides descriptions of activities which are

consistent with the SEDS philosophy. Proposed activities should be

tailored to reflect the

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governance, social and economic development needs of the local

community and should be consistent and supportive of the proposed

project objectives.

The types of projects which ANA may fund include, but are not

limited to, the following:

Governance

Improvements in the governmental, judicial and/or

administrative infrastructures of tribal and village governments (such

as strengthening or streamlining management procedures or the

development of tribal court systems);

Increasing the ability of tribes, villages, and Native

American groups and organizations to plan, develop, and administer a

comprehensive program to support community social and economic self-

sufficiency (including strategic planning);

Increasing awareness of and exercising the legal rights

and benefits to which Native Americans are entitled, either by virtue

of treaties, the Federal trust relationship, legislative authority,

executive orders, administrative and court decisions, or as citizens of

a particular state, territory, or of the United States.

Status clarification activities for Native groups seeking

Federal or State tribal recognition, such as performing research or any

other function necessary to submit a petition for Federal

acknowledgement or in response to any obvious deficiencies cited by the

Bureau of Acknowledgement and Research (BAR), Department of the

Interior, in a petition from a Native group seeking Federal

recognition; and

Development of and/or amendments to tribal constitutions,

court procedures and functions, by-laws or codes, and council or

executive branch duties and functions.

Economic Development

Development of a community economic infrastructure that

will result in businesses, jobs, and an economic support structure.

Establishment or expansion of businesses and jobs in areas

such as tourism, specialty agriculture, light and/or heavy

manufacturing, construction, housing and fisheries or aquaculture;

Stabilizing and diversifying a Native community's economic

base through business development ventures;

Creation of microenterprises or private sector

development;

Establishment or expansion of businesses and jobs that

utilize Indian tax incentives passed in the Omnibus Budget

Reconciliation Act of 1993; and

Social Development

Enhancing tribal capabilities to design or administer

programs aimed at strengthening the social environment desired by the

local community;

Developing local and intertribal models related to

comprehensive planning and delivery of services;

Developing programs or activities to preserve and enhance

tribal heritage and culture; and

Establishing programs which involve extended families or

tribal societies in activities that strengthen cultural identity and

promote community development or self-esteem.

D. Eligible Applicants

Current ANA SEDS grantees whose project period terminates in fiscal

year 1997 (October 1, 1996-September 30, 1997) are eligible to apply

for a grant award under this program announcement. (The Project Period

is noted in Block 9 of the ``Financial Assistance Award'' document).

Additionally, provided they are not current ANA SEDS grantees, the

following organizations are eligible to apply under this competitive

area:

Federally recognized Indian Tribes;

Consortia of Indian Tribes;

Incorporated non-federally recognized Tribes;

Incorporated nonprofit multi-purpose community-based

Indian organizations;

Urban Indian Centers;

National or regional incorporated nonprofit Native

American organizations with Native American community-specific

objectives;

Alaska Native villages as defined in the Alaska Native

Claims Settlement Act (ANCSA) and/or nonprofit village consortia;

Incorporated nonprofit Alaska Native multi-purpose

community-based organizations;

Nonprofit Alaska Native Regional Corporations/Associations

in Alaska with village specific projects;

Nonprofit Native organizations in Alaska with village

specific projects;

Public and nonprofit private agencies serving Native

Hawaiians;

Public and nonprofit private agencies serving native

peoples from Guam, American Samoa, Palau, or the Commonwealth of the

Northern Mariana Islands. (The populations served may be located on

these islands or in the United States); and

Tribally Controlled Community Colleges, Tribally

Controlled Post-Secondary Vocational Institutions, and colleges and

universities located in Hawaii, Guam, American Samoa, Palau, or the

Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands which serve Native

American Pacific Islanders.

Proof of an applicant's nonprofit status, such as an IRS

determination of nonprofit status under IRS Code 501(c)(3), must be

included in the application.

If the applicant, other than a tribe or an Alaska Native Village

government, is proposing a project benefiting Native Americans or

Native Alaskans, or both, it must provide assurance that its duly

elected or appointed board of directors is representative of the

community to be served. An organization can conclusively establish that

it meets this requirement through a signed statement or resolution

stating that its duly elected or appointed board of directors are

either Native Americans or Native Alaskans or a copy of the

organizational charter or by-laws that clearly states that the

organization has a board drawn from members of those groups.

Note: Under each competitive area, ANA will only accept one

application which serves or impacts a reservation, Tribe, or Native

American community. If a Tribe or Alaska Native village chooses not

to submit an application under a specific competitive area, it may

support another applicant's project (e.g., a tribal organization)

which serves or impacts the reservation.

In this case, the applicant must include a Tribal resolution which

clearly demonstrates the Tribe's support of the project and the Tribe's

understanding that the other applicant's project supplants the Tribe's

authority to submit an application under that specific competitive area

for the duration of the approved grant period.

E. Grantee Share of the Project

Grantees must provide at least 20 percent of the total approved

cost of the project. (The total approved cost of the project is the sum

of the ACF share and the non-Federal share.) The non-Federal share may

be met by cash or in-kind contributions; although applicants are

encouraged to meet their match requirements through cash contributions.

Therefore, a project requesting $300,000 in Federal funds must include

a match of at least $75,000 (20% total project cost).

As per 45 CFR Part 74.2, In-Kind contributions is defined as ``the

value of non-cash contributions provided by non-Federal third parties.

Third party-in kind contributions may be in the form of real property,

equipment, supplies and other expendable property, and the value of

goods and services directly benefiting and specifically identifiable to

the project or program.''

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In addition it may include other Federal funding sources where its

legislation or regulations authorizes using specific types of funds for

a match and provided the source relates to the ANA project, as follows:

Indian Child Welfare funds, through the Department of the

Interior;

Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance funds,

through the Department of the Interior and the Department of Health and

Human Services; and

Community Development Block Grant funds, through the

Department of Housing and Urban Development.

An itemized budget detailing the applicant's non-Federal share, and

its source, must be included in an application.

If an applicant plans to charge indirect costs in its ANA

application, a current copy of its Indirect Cost Agreement must be

included in the application.

A request for a waiver of the non-Federal share requirement may be

submitted in accordance with 45 CFR 1336.50(b)(3) of the Native

American Program Regulations.

Note: Applications originating from American Samoa, Guam, Palau,

or the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands are covered

under Section 501(d) of Public Law 95-134, as amended (48 U.S.C.

1469a) under which HHS waives any requirement for local matching

funds under $200,000 (including in-kind contributions).

F. Review Criteria

A proposed project should reflect the purposes of ANA's SEDS policy

and program goals (described in the Background section of this

competitive area), include a social and economic development strategy

which reflects the needs and specific circumstances of the local

community, and address the specific developmental steps that the tribe

or Native American community is undertaking toward self-sufficiency.

The evaluation criteria are closely related to each other and are

considered as a whole in judging the overall quality of an application.

Points are awarded only to applications which are responsive to this

competitive area and these criteria. Proposed projects will be reviewed

on a competitive basis using the following evaluation criteria:

(1) Long-Range Goals and Available Resources. (15 points)

(a) The application describes the long-range goals and strategy,

including:

How specific social, governance and economic long-range

community goals relate to the proposed project and strategy;

How the community intends to achieve these goals;

The relationship between the long-range goals and the

applicant's comprehensive community social and economic development

plan. (Inclusion of the community's entire development plan is not

necessary); and

A clearly delineated social and economic development

strategy (SEDS).

The application documents the type of involvement and support of

the community in the planning process and implementation of the

proposed project. A Tribe may meet this requirement by submitting a

resolution stating that community involvement has occurred in the

project planning. All other eligible applicants may meet this

requirement by providing documentation of community support/

involvement. The type of community you serve will determine the type of

documentation necessary.

For example, a tribal organization may submit resolutions

supporting the project proposal from each of its members tribes, as

well as a resolution from the applicant organization. Other examples of

documentation include: community surveys; minutes of community

meetings; questionnaires; tribal presentations; and/or discussion/

position papers.

Applications from National Indian and Native organizations must

clearly demonstrate a need for the project, explain how the project was

originated, state who the intended beneficiaries will be, and describe

how the recipients will actually benefit from the project. National

Indian and Native organizations should define their membership and

describe how the organization operates.

(b) Available resources (other than ANA and the non-Federal share)

which will assist, and be coordinated with the project are described.

These resources should be documented by letters or documents of

commitment of resources, not merely letters of support.

``Letters of support'' merely express another

organization's endorsement of a proposed project. Support letters are

not binding commitment letters or do not factually establish the

authenticity of other resources.

``Letters and other documents of commitment'' are binding

when they specifically state the nature, the amount, and conditions

under which another agency or organization will support a project

funded with ANA funds.

For example, a letter from another Federal agency or foundation

pledging a commitment of $200,000 in construction funding to complement

proposed ANA funded pre-construction activity is evidence of a firm

funding commitment. These resources may be human, natural or financial,

and may include other Federal and non-Federal resources. (Applicant

statements that additional funding will be sought from other specific

sources are not considered a binding commitment of outside resources.)

Note: Applicants from the Native American Pacific Islands are

not required to provide a 20% match for the non-Federal share if it

is under $200,000 and may not have points reduced for this policy.

They are, however, expected to coordinate non-ANA resources for the

proposed project, as are all ANA applicants.

(2) Organizational Capabilities and Qualifications. (10 points)

(a) The management and administrative structure of the applicant is

explained. Evidence of the applicant's ability to manage a project of

the proposed scope is demonstrated. The application clearly shows the

successful management of projects of similar scope by the organization,

and/or by the individuals designated to manage the project.

(b) Position descriptions and/or resumes of key personnel,

including those of consultants, are presented. The position

descriptions and/or resumes relate specifically to the staff proposed

in the Approach Page and in the proposed Budget of the application.

Position descriptions very clearly describe each position and its

duties and clearly relate to the personnel staffing required to achieve

the project objectives. Resumes demonstrate that the proposed staff are

qualified to carry out the project activities. Either the position

descriptions or the resumes contain the qualifications and/or

specialized skills necessary for overall quality management of the

project. Resumes must be included if individuals have been identified

for positions in the application.

Note: Applicants are strongly encouraged to give preference to

Native Americans in hiring staff and subcontracting services under

an approved ANA grant.

(3) Project Objectives, Approach and Activities. (45 points)

The application proposes specific project Objective Work Plans with

activities related to each specific objective.

The Objective Work Plan(s) in the application includes project

objectives and activities for each budget period proposed and

demonstrates that each of the objectives and its activities:

Is measurable and/or quantifiable in terms of results or

outcomes;

Supports the community's social and economic development

strategy;

Clearly relates to the community's long-range goals;

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Can be accomplished with the available or expected

resources during the proposed project period;

Indicates when the objective, and major activities under

each objective, will be accomplished;

Specifies who will conduct the activities under each

objective; and

Supports a project that will be completed, self-

sustaining, or financed by other than ANA funds at the end of the

project period.

(4) Results or Benefits Expected. (20 points)

Completion of the proposed objectives will result in specific,

measurable results. The application shows how the expected results will

help the community meet its long-range goals. The specific information

provided in the narrative and objective work plans on expected results

or benefits for each objective is the standard upon which its

achievement can be evaluated at the end of each budget year.

(5) Budget. (10 points)

A detailed and fully explained budget is provided for each budget

period requested which:

Justifies each line item, with a well-written

justification, in the budget categories in Section B of the Budget

Information of the application, including the applicant's non-Federal

share and its source;

Includes and justifies sufficient cost and other necessary

details to facilitate the determination of cost allowability and the

relevance of these costs to the proposed project; and

Requests funds which are appropriate and necessary for the

scope of the proposed project.

For business development projects, the proposal demonstrates that

the expected return on the funds used to develop the project provides a

reasonable operating income and return within a future specified time

frame.

Note: (Applicants from the Native American Pacific Islands are

exempt from the $200,000 non-Federal share requirement).

G. Application Due Date

The closing dates for submission of applications under this

competitive area are: October 25, 1996, February 14, 1997, and May 23,

1997.

H. For Further Information Contact

Sharon McCully (202) 690-5780, Department of Health and Human

Services, Administration for Children and Families, Administration for

Native Americans, 200 Independence Avenue, S.W., Room 348-F,

Washington, D.C. 20201-0001

Competitive Area 2. Alaska-Specific Social and Economic Development

Strategies (SEDS) Projects

A. Purpose and Availability of Funds

The purpose of this competitive area is to announce the anticipated

availability of fiscal year 1997 funds for Alaska Native social and

economic development projects. Approximately $1.5 million of financial

assistance is anticipated to be available under this competitive area

for Alaska Native governance, social and economic development projects.

ANA plans to award approximately 15-18 grants under this

competitive area. For individual village projects, the funding level

for a budget period of 12 months will be up to $100,000; for regional

nonprofit and village consortia, the funding level for a budget period

of 12 months will be up to $150,000, commensurate with approved multi-

village objectives.

B. Background

Based on the three ANA goals described in Part I, ANA implemented a

special Alaska social and economic development initiative in fiscal

year 1984. This special effort was designed to provide financial

assistance at the village level or for village-specific projects aimed

at improving a village's governance capabilities and for social and

economic development.

This competitive area continues to implement this special

initiative. ANA believes both the nonprofit and for-profit corporations

in Alaska can play an important supportive role in assisting individual

villages to develop and implement their own locally determined

strategies which capitalize on opportunities afforded to Alaska Natives

under the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (ANCSA), Public Law 92-

203.

The Administration for Native Americans does not fund objectives or

activities for the core administration of an organization. However, ANA

will consider funding core administrative capacity building projects at

the village government level if the village does not have governing

systems in place.

C. Proposed Projects to be Funded

Examples of the types of projects that ANA may fund include, but

are not limited to, projects that will:

Governance

Initiate demonstration programs at the regional level to

allow Native people to become involved in developing strategies to

maintain and develop their economic subsistence base;

Assist villages in developing land use capabilities and

skills in the areas of land and natural resource management and

protection, resource assessment and conducting environmental impact

studies;

Assist village consortia in the development of tribal

constitutions, ordinances, codes and tribal court systems;

Develop agreements between the State and villages that

transfer programs jurisdictions, and /or control to Native entities;

Strengthen village government control of land management,

including land protection, through coordination of land use planning

with village corporations and cities, if appropriate;

Assist in status clarification activities;

Initiate village level mergers between village councils,

village corporations and others to coordinate programs and services

which safeguard the health, well being and culture of a community and

its people;

Strengthen local governance capabilities through the

development of village consortia and regional IRAs (Indian

Reorganization Act councils organized under the Indian Reorganization

Act, 25 U.S.C. 473a);

Assist villages in preparing and coordinating plans for

the development and/or improvement of water and sewer systems within

the village boundaries;

Assist villages in establishing initiatives through which

youth may participate in the governance of the community and be trained

to assume leadership roles in village governments; and

Consider strategies and plans to protect against, monitor,

and assist when catastrophic events occur, such as oil spills or

earthquakes.

Economic Development

Assist villages in developing businesses and industries

which: 1) use local materials; 2) create jobs for Alaska Natives; 3)

are capable of high productivity at a small scale of operation; and 4)

complement traditional and necessary seasonal activities;

Substantially increase and strengthen efforts to establish

and improve the village and regional infrastructure and the

capabilities to develop and manage resources in a highly competitive

cash-economy system;

Assist villages, or consortia of villages, in developing

subsistence compatible industries that will retain local dollars in

villages;

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Assist in the establishment or expansion of new native-

owned businesses; and

Assist villages in labor export; i.e., people leaving the

local communities for seasonal work and returning to their communities.

Social Development

Assist in developing training and education programs for

local jobs in education, government, and health-related fields; and

work with these agencies to encourage job replacement of non-Natives by

trained Natives;

Develop local models related to comprehensive planning and

delivery of social services;

Develop new service programs, initially established with

ANA funds, which will be funded for continued operation (after the ANA

grant terminates) by local communities or the private sector;

Develop or coordinate with State-funded projects,

activities designed to decrease the incidence of child abuse and

neglect, fetal alcohol syndrome, and/or suicides;

Assist in obtaining licenses to provide housing or related

services from State or local governments; and

Develop businesses to provide relief for caretakers

needing respite from human service-related care work.

D. Eligible Applicants

Current ANA SEDS grantees in Alaska whose project period terminates

in fiscal year 1997 (October 1, 1996-September 30, 1997) are eligible

to apply for a grant award under this program announcement. (The

Project Period is noted in Block 9 of the ``Financial Assistance

Award'' document).

Additionally, provided they are not current ANA SEDS grantees, the

following organizations are eligible to apply under this competitive

area:

Federally recognized Indian Tribes in Alaska;

Alaska Native villages as defined in the Alaska Native

Claims Settlement Act (ANCSA) and/or nonprofit village consortia;

Incorporated nonprofit Alaska Native multi-purpose

community-based organizations;

Nonprofit Alaska Native Regional Corporations/Associations

in Alaska with village specific projects; and

Nonprofit Native organizations in Alaska with village

specific projects.

Proof of an applicant's nonprofit status, such as an IRS

determination of nonprofit status under IRS Code 501(c)(3), must be

included in the application.

If the applicant, other than a tribe or an Alaska Native Village

government, is proposing a project benefiting Native Americans or

Native Alaskans, or both, it must provide assurance that its duly

elected or appointed board of directors is representative of the

community to be served. An organization can conclusively establish that

it meets this requirement through a signed statement or resolution

stating that its duly elected or appointed board of directors are

either Native Americans or Native Alaskans or a copy of the

organizational charter or by-laws that clearly states that the

organization has a board drawn from members of those groups.

Although for-profit regional corporations established under ANCSA

are not eligible applicants, individual villages and Indian communities

are encouraged to use the for-profit corporations as subcontractors and

to collaborate with them in joint-venture projects for promoting social

and economic self-sufficiency. ANA encourages the for-profit

corporations to assist the villages in developing applications and to

participate as subcontractors in a project.

Note: Under each competitive area, ANA will only accept one

application which serves or impacts a reservation, Tribe, or Native

American community. If a Tribe or Alaska Native village chooses not

to submit an application under a specific competitive area, it may

support another applicant's project (e.g., a tribal organization)

which serves or impacts the reservation.

In this case, the applicant must include a Tribal resolution which

clearly demonstrates the Tribe's support of the project and the Tribe's

understanding that the other applicant's project supplants the Tribe's

authority to submit an application under that specific competitive area

for the duration of the approved grant period.

E. Grantee Share of the Project

Grantees must provide at least 20 percent of the total approved

cost of the project. The total approved cost of the project is the sum

of the ACF share and the non-Federal share. The non-Federal share may

be met by cash or in-kind contributions, although applicants are

encouraged to meet their match requirements through cash contributions.

Therefore, a project requesting $100,000 in Federal funds must include

a match of at least $25,000 (20% total project cost).

As per 45 CFR Part 74.2, In-Kind contributions is defined as ``the

value of non-cash contributions provided by non-Federal third parties.

Third party-in-kind contributions may be in the form of real property,

equipment, supplies and other expendable property, and the value of

goods and services directly benefiting and specifically identifiable to

the project or program.''

In addition it may include other Federal funding sources where its

legislation or regulations authorizes using specific types of funds for

a match and provided the source relates to the ANA project, as follows:

Indian Child Welfare funds, through the Department of

Interior;

Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance funds,

through the Department of Interior and the Department of Health and

Human Services; and

Community Development Block Grant funds, through the

Department of Housing and Urban Development.

An itemized budget detailing the applicant's non-Federal share, and

its source, must be included in an application.

If an applicant plans to charge indirect costs in its ANA

application, a current copy of its Indirect Cost Agreement must be

included in the application.

A request for a waiver of the non-Federal share requirement may be

submitted in accordance with 45 CFR 1336.50(b)(3) of the Native

American Program Regulations.

F. Review Criteria

A proposed project should reflect the purposes of ANA's SEDS policy

and goals (described in the Background section of this competitive area

and in the Background section of Competitive Area 1), include a social

and economic development strategy which reflects the needs and specific

circumstances of the local community, and address the specific

developmental steps that the tribe or Native American community is

undertaking toward self-sufficiency.

The evaluation criteria are closely related to each other and are

considered as a whole in judging the overall quality of an application.

Points are awarded only to applications which are responsive to this

competitive area and these criteria. Proposed projects will be reviewed

on a competitive basis using the following evaluation criteria:

(1) Long-Range Goals and Available Resources. (15 points)

(a) The application describes the long-range goals and strategy,

including:

How specific social, governance and economic long-range

community goals relate to the proposed project and strategy;

How the community intends to achieve these goals;

The relationship between the long-range goals and the

applicant's

[[Page 44128]]

comprehensive community social and economic development plan.

(Inclusion of the community's entire development plan is not

necessary); and

A clearly delineated social and economic development

strategy (SEDS).

The application documents the type of involvement and support of

the community in the planning process and implementation of the

proposed project. A Tribe may meet this requirement by submitting a

resolution stating that community involvement has occurred in the

project planning. All other eligible applicants may meet this

requirement by providing documentation of community support/

involvement. The type of community you serve will determine the type of

documentation necessary.

For example, a tribal organization may submit resolutions

supporting the project proposal from each of its members tribes, as

well as a resolution from the applicant organization. Other examples of

documentation include: community surveys; minutes of community

meetings; questionnaires; tribal presentations; and/or discussion/

position papers.

Applications from National Indian and Native organizations must

clearly demonstrate a need for the project, explain how the project was

originated, state who the intended beneficiaries will be, and describe

how the recipients will actually benefit from the project. National

Indian and Native organizations should describe their membership and

define how the organization operates.

(b) Available resources (other than ANA and the non-Federal share)

which will assist, and be coordinated with the project are described.

These resources should be documented by letters or documents of

commitment of resources, not merely letters of support.

``Letters of support'' merely express another

organization's endorsement of a proposed project. Support letters are

not binding commitment letters or do not factually establish the

authenticity of other resources.

``Letters and other documents of commitment'' are binding

when they specifically state the nature, the amount, and conditions

under which another agency or organization will support a project

funded with ANA funds.

For example, a letter from another Federal agency or foundation

pledging a commitment of $200,000 in construction funding to complement

proposed ANA funded pre-construction activity is evidence of a firm

funding commitment. These resources may be human, natural or financial,

and may include other Federal and non-Federal resources. (Applicant

statements that additional funding will be sought from other specific

sources are not considered a binding commitment of outside resources.)

(2) Organizational Capabilities and Qualifications. (10 points)

(a) The management and administrative structure of the applicant is

explained. Evidence of the applicant's ability to manage a project of

the proposed scope is demonstrated. The application clearly shows the

successful management of projects of similar scope by the organization,

and/or by the individuals designated to manage the project.

(b) Position descriptions and/or resumes of key personnel,

including those of consultants, are presented. The position

descriptions and/or resumes relate specifically to the staff proposed

in the Approach Page and in the proposed Budget of the application.

Position descriptions very clearly describe each position and its

duties and clearly relate to the personnel staffing required to achieve

the project objectives. Resumes demonstrate that the proposed staff are

qualified to carry out the project activities. Either the position

descriptions or the resumes contain the qualifications and/or

specialized skills necessary for overall quality management of the

project. Resumes must be included if individuals have been identified

for positions in the application.

Note: Applicants are strongly encouraged to give preference to

Native Americans in hiring staff and subcontracting services under

an approved ANA grant.

(3) Project Objectives, Approach and Activities. (45 points)

The application proposes specific project objective work plans with

activities related to each specific objective. The objective work

plan(s) in the application includes project objectives and activities

for each budget period proposed and demonstrates that each of the

objectives and its activities:

Is measurable and/or quantifiable in terms of results or

outcomes;

Supports the community's social and economic development

strategy;

Clearly relates to the community's long-range goals;

Can be accomplished with the available or expected

resources during the proposed project period;

Indicates when the objective, and major activities under

each objective, will be accomplished;

Specifies who will conduct the activities under each

objective; and

Supports a project that will be completed, self-

sustaining, or financed by other than ANA funds at the end of the

project period.

(4) Results or Benefits Expected. (20 points)

Completion of the proposed objectives will result in specific,

measurable results. The application shows how the expected results will

help the community meet its long-range goals. The specific information

provided in the narrative and objective work plans on expected results

or benefits for each objective is the standard upon which its

achievement can be evaluated at the end of each budget year.

(5) Budget. (10 points)

A detailed and fully explained budget is provided for each budget

period requested which:

Justifies each line item, with a well-written

justification, in the budget categories in Section B of the Budget

Information of the application, including the applicant's non-Federal

share and its source;

Includes and justifies sufficient cost and other necessary

details to facilitate the determination of cost allowability and the

relevance of these costs to the proposed project; and

Requests funds which are appropriate and necessary for the

scope of the proposed project.

For business development projects, the proposal demonstrates that

the expected return on the funds used to develop the project provides a

reasonable operating income and return within a future specified time

frame.

G. Application Due Date

The closing date for submission of applications under this

competitive area is: May 23, 1997.

H. For Further Information Contact

Sharon McCully (202) 690-5780, Department of Health and Human

Services, Administration for Children and Families, Administration for

Native Americans, 200 Independence Avenue, SW., Room 348-F, Washington,

DC 20201-0001

Competitive Area 3. Indian Environmental Regulatory Enhancement

Projects

A. Purpose and Availability of Funds

The purpose of this competitive area is to announce the anticipated

availability of fiscal year 1997 funds for environmental regulatory

enhancement projects. Approximately $3 million of financial assistance

is anticipated to be available under this announcement for

environmental regulatory enhancement projects. ANA expects to award

approximately 35 grants under this

[[Page 44129]]

competitive area. The funding level for a budget period of 12 months

will be up to $250,000.

B. Background

Despite an increasing environmental responsibility and growing

awareness of environmental issues on Indian lands, there has been a

lack of resources available to tribes to develop tribal environmental

programs that are responsive to tribal needs. In many cases, this lack

of resources has resulted in a delay in action on the part of the

tribes.

Some of the critical issues identified by tribes before

Congressional committees include:

the need for assistance to train professional staff to

monitor and enforce tribal environmental programs;

the lack of adequate data for tribes to develop

environmental statutes and establish environmental quality standards;

and

the lack of resources to conduct studies to identify

sources of pollution and the ability to determine the impact on

existing environmental quality.

As a result, Congress enacted the Indian Environmental Regulatory

Enhancement Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-408) to strengthen tribal

governments through building capacity within the tribes in order to

identify, plan, develop, and implement environmental programs in a

manner that is consistent with tribal culture. ANA is to support these

activities on a government-to-government basis in a way that recognizes

tribal sovereignty and is consistent with tribal culture.

The Administration for Native Americans believes that

responsibility for achieving environmental regulatory enhancement rests

with the governing bodies of Indian tribes, Alaska Native villages, and

with the leadership of Native American groups.

``Environmental regulatory enhancement'' includes (but is not

limited to) the planning, development, and application of laws,

training, monitoring, and enforcement procedures, tribal courts,

environmental laboratories and other facilities, and associated

regulatory activities to strengthen the tribal government's capacity to

enhance the quality of reservation life as measured by the reduction of

pollutants in the air, water, soil, food and materials encountered by

inhabitants of tribes and villages.

Progress toward the goal of environmental regulatory enhancement

would include the strengthening of tribal environmental laws, providing

for the training and education of those employees responsible for

ensuring compliance with and enforcement of these laws, and the

development of programs to conduct compliance and enforcement

functions.

Other functions leading toward enhancing local regulatory capacity

include, but are not limited to:

Environmental assessments;

Development and use of environmental laboratories; and

Development of court systems for enforcement of tribal and

Federal environmental laws.

Ultimate success in this program will be realized when the

applicant's desired level of environmental quality is acquired and

maintained.

C. Proposed Projects to be Funded

Financial assistance provided by ANA is available for developmental

projects designed to assist tribes in advancing their capacity and

capability to plan for and:

Develop or enhance the tribal environmental regulatory

infrastructure required to support a tribal environmental program, and

to regulate and enforce environmental activities on Indian lands

pursuant to Federal and Indian law;

Develop regulations, ordinances and laws to protect the

environment;

Develop the technical and program capacity to carry out a

comprehensive tribal environmental program and perform essential

environmental program functions;

Promote environmental training and education of tribal

employees;

Develop technical and program capability to meet tribal

and Federal regulatory requirements;

Develop technical and program capability to monitor

compliance and enforcement of tribal environmental regulations,

ordinances, and laws; and

Ensure the tribal court system enforcement requirements

are developed in concert with and support the tribe's comprehensive

environmental program.

D. Eligible Applicants

The following organizations are eligible to apply under this

competitive area:

Federally recognized Indian tribes;

Incorporated non-federally recognized Indian tribes;

Alaska Native villages as defined in the Alaska Native

Claims Settlement Act (ANCSA) and/or nonprofit village consortia;

Nonprofit Alaska Native Regional Corporations/Associations

with village specific projects; and

Other tribal or village organizations or consortia of

Indian tribes.

The following organizations are not eligible to apply:

Urban Indian Centers;

Incorporated nonprofit multi-purpose community-based

Indian organizations;

Public and nonprofit private agencies serving: Native

Hawaiians, peoples from Guam, American Samoa, Palau, or the

Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands;

Incorporated nonprofit Alaska Native multi-purpose

community based organizations; and

National or regional incorporated nonprofit Native

American organizations with Native American community-specific

objectives.

Proof of an applicant's nonprofit status, such as an IRS

determination of nonprofit status under IRS Code 501(c)(3), must be

included in the application.

If the applicant, other than a tribe or an Alaska Native Village

government, is proposing a project benefiting Native Americans or

Native Alaskans, or both, it must provide assurance that its duly

elected or appointed board of directors is representative of the

community to be served. An organization can conclusively establish that

it meets this requirement through a signed statement or resolution

stating that its duly elected or appointed board of directors are

either Native Americans or Native Alaskans or a copy of the

organizational charter or by-laws that clearly states that the

organization has a board drawn from members of those groups.

Note: Under each competitive area, ANA will only accept one

application which serves or impacts a reservation, Tribe or Native

American community. If a Tribe or Alaska native village chooses not

to submit an application under a specific competitive area, it may

support another applicant's project (e.g., a tribal organization)

which serves or impacts the reservation.

In this case, the applicant must include a Tribal resolution which

clearly demonstrates the Tribe's support of the project and the Tribe's

understanding that the other applicant's project supplants the Tribe's

authority to submit an application under that specific competitive area

for the duration of the approved grant period.

E. Grantee Share of the Project

Grantees must provide at least 20 percent of the total approved

cost of the project. The total approved cost of the project is the sum

of the ACF share and the non-Federal share. The non-Federal share may

be met by cash or in-kind contributions; although applicants are

encouraged to meet their match requirement through cash contributions.

[[Page 44130]]

Therefore, a project requesting $250,000 in Federal funds must include

a match of at least $62,500 (20% of total project cost).

As per 45 CFR Part 74.2, In-Kind contributions is defined as ``the

value of non-cash contributions provided by non-Federal third parties.

Third party-in kind contributions may be in the form of real property,

equipment, supplies and other expendable property, and the value of

goods and services directly benefiting and specifically identifiable to

the project or program.''

In addition it may include other Federal funding sources where its

legislation or regulations authorizes using specific types of funds for

a match and provided the source relates to the ANA project, as follows:

Indian Child Welfare funds, through the Department of

Interior;

Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance funds,

through the Department of Interior and the Department of Health and

Human Services; and

Community Development Block Grant funds, through the

Department of Housing and Urban Development.

An itemized budget detailing the applicant's non-Federal share, and

its source, must be included in an application.

If an applicant plans to charge indirect costs in its ANA

application, a current copy of its Indirect Cost Agreement must be

included in the application.

A request for a waiver of the non-Federal share requirement may be

submitted in accordance with 45 CFR 1336.50(b)(3) of the Native

American Program Regulations.

F. Review Criteria

A proposed project should reflect the environmental regulatory

purposes stated and described in the Background section of this

competitive area. The evaluation criteria are closely related to each

other and are considered as a whole in judging the overall quality of

an application. Points are awarded only to applications which are

responsive to this competitive area and these criteria. Proposed

projects will be reviewed on a competitive basis using the following

evaluation criteria:

(1) Long-Range Goals and Available Resources. (15 points)

(a) The application describes the long-range goals and strategy,

including:

how specific environmental regulatory enhancement long-

range goal(s) relate to the proposed project and strategy;

how the community intends to achieve these goals;

the applicant's specific environmental regulatory needs;

and

a clearly delineated strategy to improve the capability of

the governing body of a tribe to regulate environmental quality through

enhancing local capacity to perform necessary regulatory functions.

The application documents the type of involvement and support of

the community in the planning process and implementation of the

proposed project. A Tribe may meet this requirement by submitting a

resolution stating that community involvement has occurred in the

project planning. All other eligible applicants may meet this

requirement by providing documentation of community support/

involvement. The type of community you serve will determine the type of

documentation necessary.

For example, a tribal organization may submit resolutions

supporting the project proposal from each of its member tribes, as well

as a resolution from the applicant organization. Other examples of

documentation include: community surveys; minutes of community

meetings; questionnaires; tribal presentations; and/or discussion/

position papers.

(b) Available resources (other than ANA and the non-Federal share)

which will assist, and be coordinated with the project are described.

These resources should be documented by letters or documents of

commitment of resources, not merely letters of support.

``Letters of support'' merely express another

organization's endorsement of a proposed project. Support letters are

not binding commitment letters or do not factually establish the

authenticity of other resources.

``Letters and other documents of commitment'' are binding

when they specifically state the nature, the amount, and conditions

under which another agency or organization will support a project

funded with ANA funds.

For example, a letter from another Federal agency or foundation

pledging a commitment of $200,000 in construction funding to complement

proposed ANA funded pre-construction activity is evidence of a firm

funding commitment. These resources may be human, natural or financial,

and may include other Federal and non-Federal resources. (Applicant

statements that additional funding will be sought from other specific

sources are not considered a binding commitment of outside resources.)

(2) Organizational Capabilities and Qualifications. (15 points)

(a) The management and administrative structure of the applicant is

described and explained. Evidence of the applicant's ability to manage

a project of the scope proposed is well documented. The application

clearly shows the successful management of projects of similar scope by

the organization, and/or by the individuals designated to manage or

consult on the project. The tribe itself may not have experience to

meet this requirement but the proposed staff and consultants should

have the required qualifications and experience. The application should

clearly describe any previous or current activities of the applicant

organization or proposed staff and/or consultants in support of

environmental regulatory enhancement.

(b) Position descriptions and/or resumes of key personnel,

including those of consultants, are presented. The position

descriptions and/or resumes relate specifically to the staff proposed

in the Approach Page and in the proposed Budget of the application.

Position descriptions very clearly describe each position and its

duties and clearly relate to the personnel staffing required to achieve

the project objectives. Resumes indicate that the proposed staff are

qualified to carry out the project activities. Either the position

descriptions or the resumes contain the qualifications and/or

specialized skills necessary for overall quality management of the

project. Resumes must be included if individuals have been identified

for positions in the application.

Note: Applicants are strongly encouraged to give preference to

Native Americans in hiring staff and subcontracting services under

an approved ANA grant.

(3) Project Objectives, Approach and Activities. (40 points)

The application proposes specific project objective work plans with

activities related to each specific objective. The objective work

plan(s) in the application includes project objectives and activities

for each budget period proposed and demonstrates that each of the

objectives and its activities:

Is measurable and/or quantifiable in terms of results or

outcomes;

Supports the community's strategy for environmental

regulatory enhancement;

Clearly relates to the community's long-range

environmental goals;

Can be accomplished with the available or expected

resources during the proposed project period;

Indicates when the objective, and major activities under

each objective, will be accomplished;

Specifies who will conduct the activities under each

objective; and

[[Page 44131]]

Supports a project that will be completed, self-

sustaining, or financed by other than ANA funds at the end of the

project period.

(4) Results or Benefits Expected. (20 points)

Completion of the proposed objectives will result in specific,

measurable results. The application shows how the expected results will

help the community meet its long-range environmental goals. The

specific information provided in the narrative and objective work plans

on expected results or benefits for each objective is the standard upon

which its achievement can be evaluated at the end of each budget year.

(5) Budget. (10 points)

A detailed and fully explained budget is provided for each budget

period requested which:

Justifies each line item, with a well-written

justification, in the budget categories in Section B of the Budget

Information of the application, including the applicant's non-Federal

share and its source;

Includes and justifies sufficient cost and other necessary

details to facilitate the determination of cost allowability and the

relevance of these costs to the proposed project; and

Requests funds which are appropriate and necessary for the

scope of the proposed project.

G. Application Due Date

The closing date for submission of applications under this

competitive area is March 7, 1997.

H. For Further Information Contact

Sharon McCully (202) 690-5780, Department of Health and Human

Services, Administration for Children and Families, Administration for

Native Americans, 200 Independence Ave., S.W., Room 348-F, Washington,

D.C. 20201-0001

Competitive Area 4. Native American Languages Preservation and

Enhancement Projects

A. Purpose and Availability of Funds

The purpose of this competitive area is to announce the anticipated

availability of fiscal year 1997 funds for projects which assist Native

Americans to assure the survival and continuing vitality of their

languages. Approximately $1 million of financial assistance is

anticipated to be available under this competitive area.

For Category I, Planning Grants, the funding level for a budget

period of 12 months will be up to $50,000. For Category II, Design and/

or Implementation Grants, the funding level for a budget period of 12

months will be up to $125,000.

B. Background

The Congress has recognized that the history of past policies of

the United States toward Indian and other Native American languages has

resulted in a dramatic decrease in the number of Native American

languages that have survived over the past five hundred years.

Consequently, the Native American Languages Act was enacted in 1990

(Title I, Public Law 101-477) to address this decline.

This Act invested the United States government with the

responsibility to work together with Native Americans to ensure the

survival of cultures and languages unique to Native America. This law

declares that it is the policy of the United States to ``preserve,

protect, and promote the rights and freedom of Native Americans to use,

practice, and develop Native American languages.'' The Congress made a

significant first step in passing this legislation in 1990, but it

served only as a declaration of policy. No program initiatives were

proposed, nor were funds authorized to begin a significant program to

carry out this policy.

In 1992, Congressional testimony highlighted that of the several

hundred Native American languages that once existed, only about 155

languages are still spoken or remembered today. However, only 20 are

spoken by persons of all ages, 30 are spoken by adults of all ages,

about 60 are spoken by middle-aged adults, and 45 are spoken only by

the most elderly.

In response to this testimony, the Congress passed the Native

American Languages Act of 1992 (Public Law 102-524) to assist Indian

tribes, Alaska villages, and Native American groups to assure the

survival and continuing vitality of their languages. Passage of this

law is an important second step to support the survival and

continuation of Native American languages. It provides a basic building

block foundation upon which Tribal nations can rebuild economic

strength and maintain rich cultural diversity.

The Federal government recognizes that substantial loss of Native

American languages has occurred over the past several hundred years.

The nature and magnitude of the status of Native American languages

will become better defined as language assessments are made.

The Administration for Native Americans (ANA) believes that

responsibility for achieving language(s) project results rests with the

governing bodies of Indian tribes, Alaska Native villages, and in the

leadership of Native American groups. The local community and its

leadership are responsible for determining its own goals, setting

priorities, and planning and implementing programs which support the

community's long-range language goals.

Preserving a language and ensuring its continuation is generally

one of the first steps taken toward strengthening a group's identity.

Therefore, projects proposed under this program announcement will

contribute to the balanced development in a native community and can

significantly contribute to its path toward self-sufficiency.

Under this competitive area eligible applicants will have the

opportunity to develop their own language plans, increase their

technical capabilities, and have access to financial and technical

resources in order to assess, plan, develop and implement programs to

address the survival and continuing vitality of their languages. ANA

recognizes that potential applicants may have various levels of

specialized knowledge and capabilities to address their specific

language concerns. This competitive area is designed to take into

account these special needs and circumstances.

``Language preservation'' is the maintenance of a language so that

it will not decline into non-use.

``Language vitality'' is the active use of a language in a wide

range of domains of human life.

``Language replication'' is defined as the application of a

language program model developed in one community to other

linguistically similar communities.

``Language survival'' is defined as the maintenance and

continuation of language from one generation to another in a wide range

of aspects of community life.

C. Proposed Projects to be Funded

There are two types of projects applicants may apply for:

Category I--``Planning Grants''--for projects up to 12

months, the funding level will be up to $50,000 or,

Category II--``Design and/or Implementation Grants''--for

projects up to 36 months, the funding level for a budget period of 12

months will be up to $125,000.

Category I--Planning Grants

The purpose of a Planning Grant is to conduct an assessment and to

develop the plan needed to describe the current status of the

language(s) to be addressed

[[Page 44132]]

and to establish community long-range language goal(s) to ensure its

survival.

Project activities may include, but are not limited to:

To collect data, organize it, and determine and describe

current language status through a ``formal'' method (e.g., work

performed by a linguist, and/or a language survey conducted by

community members) or an ``informal'' method (e.g., a community

consensus of the language status based on elders, tribal scholars, and/

or other community members);

To establish the community's long-range language goals;

and

To get the necessary training and technical assistance to

administer the project and achieve the project goal(s).

Category II--Design and/or Implementation Grants

The purpose of providing an option for a Design and/or an

Implementation Grant is:

Option One: So tribes or communities can design and/or implement a

language program to achieve the community's long-range language

goal(s); and

Option Two: To accommodate where the Tribe or community is in their

long-term language(s) goals continuum.

Applicants under Category II must be able to document that:

(a) Language information has been collected and analyzed, and that

it is current (compiled within 36 months prior to the grant

application);

(b) The community has established long-range language goals; and

(c) Community representatives are adequately trained so that the

proposed project goals can be achieved.

Category II applications may include purchasing specialized

equipment (including audio and video recording equipment, computers,

and software) necessary to achieve the project objectives. The

applicant must fully justify the need for this equipment and explain

how it will be used to achieve the project objectives.

The types of projects and activities ANA can fund under Category II

include, but are not limited to:

Establishment and support of a community Native American

language project to bring older and younger Native Americans together

to facilitate and encourage the teaching of Native American languages

skills from one generation to another;

Establishment of a project to train Native Americans to

teach Native American languages to others or to enable them to serve as

interpreters or translators of such languages;

Development, printing, and dissemination of materials to

be used for the teaching and enhancement of Native American languages;

Establishment or support of a project to train Native

Americans to produce or participate in television or radio programs to

be broadcast in Native American languages; and

Compilation, transcription, and analysis of oral testimony

to record and preserve Native American languages.

Policy

It is ANA's policy that funds will not be awarded for projects

addressing dead languages.

Requirement

The Institute of American Indian and Alaska Native Culture and Arts

Development has been established by the Act, or an alternative

repository as determined by the Commissioner, shall be the repository

for copies of products from Native American languages grants funded

under this program announcement. At the end of the project period,

products or project models of Native American languages grants funded

by this program announcement should be sent to the designated

repository. Specific information about the repository is in the ANA

application kit.

Federally recognized Indian Tribes are not required to comply with

this requirement.

D. Eligible Applicants

The following organizations are eligible to apply for funding under

this competitive area:

Federally recognized Indian Tribes;

Consortia of Indian Tribes;

Incorporated non-Federally recognized Tribes;

Incorporated nonprofit multi-purpose community-based

Indian organizations;

Urban Indian Centers;

National or regional incorporated nonprofit Native

American organizations with Native American community-specific

objectives;

Alaska Native villages as defined in the Alaska Native

Claims Settlement Act (ANCSA) and/or nonprofit village consortia;

Incorporated nonprofit Alaska Native multi-purpose

community-based organizations;

Nonprofit Alaska Native Regional Corporations/Associations

in Alaska with village specific projects;

Nonprofit Native organizations in Alaska with village

specific projects;

Public and nonprofit private agencies serving Native

Hawaiians;

Public and nonprofit private agencies serving native

peoples from Guam, American Samoa, Palau, or the Commonwealth of the

Northern Mariana Islands. (The populations served may be located on

these islands or in the United States); and

Tribally Controlled Community Colleges, Tribally

Controlled Post-Secondary Vocational Institutions, and colleges and

universities located in Hawaii, Guam, American Samoa, Palau, or the

Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands which serve Native

American Pacific Islanders.

Participating Organizations

If a tribal organization, or other eligible applicant, decides that

the objectives of its proposed Native American language project would

be accomplished more effectively through a partnership arrangement with

a tribal school, college, or university, the applicant shall identify

such school, college, or university as a participating organization in

its application. Under a partnership agreement, the applicant will be

responsible for the fiscal, administrative and programmatic management

of the grant.

Proof of an applicant's nonprofit status, such as an IRS

determination of nonprofit status under IRS Code 501(c)(3), must be

included in the application.

If the applicant, other than a tribe or an Alaska Native Village

government, is proposing a project benefiting Native Americans or

Native Alaskans, or both, it must provide assurance that its duly

elected or appointed board of directors is representative of the

community to be served. An organization can conclusively establish that

it meets this requirement through a signed statement or resolution

stating that its duly elected or appointed board of directors are

either Native Americans or Native Alaskans or a copy of the

organizational charter or by-laws that clearly states that the

organization has a board drawn from members of those groups.

Under each competitive area, ANA will only accept one application

which serves or impacts a reservation, Tribe or Native American

community. If a Tribe or Alaska Native village chooses not to submit an

application under a specific competitive area, it may support another

applicant's project (e.g., a tribal organization) which serves or

impacts the reservation.

In this case, the applicant must include a Tribal resolution which

clearly demonstrates the Tribe's support of the project and the Tribe's

understanding that the other applicant's project supplants the Tribe's

authority to submit an application under that

[[Page 44133]]

specific competitive area for the duration of the approved grant

period.

E. Grantee Share of the Project

Grantees must provide at least 20 percent of the total approved

cost of the project. The total approved cost of the project is the sum

of the ACF share and the non-Federal share. The non-Federal share may

be met by cash or in-kind contributions; although applicants are

encouraged to meet their match requirements through cash contributions.

Therefore, a project requesting $125,000 in Federal funds must include

a match of at least $31,250 (20% total project cost).

As per 45 CFR part 74.2, In-Kind contributions is defined as ``the

value of non-cash contributions provided by non-Federal third parties.

Third party-in kind contributions may be in the form of real property,

equipment, supplies and other expendable property, and the value of

goods and services directly benefiting and specifically identifiable to

the project or program.''

In addition the non-Federal share may include certain funds

distributed to a tribe, including interest, by the Federal government:

Funds from the satisfaction of a claim made under Federal

law;

Funds collected and administered on behalf of such tribe

or its constituent members; or

Funds for general tribal administration or tribal

development under a formula or subject to a tribal budgeting priority

system, such as, but not limited to, funds involved in the settlement

of land or other judgment claims, severance or other royalty payments,

or payments under the Indian Self-Determination Act (25 U.S.C. 450f et

seq.) or tribal budget priority system.

A complete itemized budget must also detail the applicant's non-

Federal share, and its source.

If an applicant plans to charge indirect costs in its ANA

application, a current copy of its Indirect Cost Agreement must be

included in the application.

A request for a waiver of the non-Federal share requirement may be

submitted in accordance with 45 CFR 1336.50(b)(3) of the Native

American Program Regulations.

Applications submitted as a partnership arrangement with a school,

college, or university, may use contributions from the ``partner''

organization(s) to meet the non-Federal share, as appropriate.

Applications originating from American Samoa, Guam, Palau, or the

Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands are covered under section

501(d) of Public Law 95-134, as amended (48 U.S.C. 1469a) under which

HHS waives any requirement for local matching funds under $200,000

(including in-kind contributions).

F. Review Criteria

The proposed project should address the Native American languages

purposes stated and described in the Background (Section B) of this

competitive area.

Planning grant applications may not have all the information

requested about their current language status, since obtaining this

data may be part of the planning grant application being submitted.

The evaluation criteria below are closely inter-related. They are

considered as a whole in judging the overall quality of an application.

Points are awarded only to applications which respond to this

competitive area and to these criteria. Proposed projects will be

reviewed on a competitive basis using the following evaluation

criteria:

(1) The Current Status of Native American Language(s) is Described

and Description(s) of Existing Programs/Projects (if any) Which Support

the Language(s) are Included. (10 points)

(a) The application fully describes the current status of the

Native American language(s) in the community. (``Current status'' is

defined as data compiled within the previous 36 months.) Applicants

applying for Category I--Planning grants can meet their current

language status by providing a detailed description of any

circumstances or barriers which have prevented the collection of

community language data.

The description of ``current status'' minimally includes the

following information:

(1) Number of speakers of the language(s);

(2) Age of speakers;

(3) Gender of speakers;

(4) Level(s) of fluency;

(5) Number of first language speakers (the Native language is the

first language acquired);

(6) Number of second language speakers (the Native language is the

second language acquired);

(7) Where the language is used (specific uses such as: home, court

system, religious ceremonies, church, multimedia, school, governance

activities and other, as appropriate to applicant);

(8) Source of data; (formal and/or informal); and

(9) Rate of language loss or gain.

The application has clearly described the current status of the

Native American language(s) to be addressed by the project.

Note: Planning Grant applicants may not have all the information

requested about their current language status, since obtaining this

data may be part of the planning grant application being reviewed.

Applicants applying for Category I--Planning Grants can meet this

requirement by explaining their current language status and

providing a detailed description of any circumstances or barriers

which have prevented the collection of community language data.

(b) The application fully describes existing community language or

language training programs and projects, if any, that support the

Native American language to be addressed by the proposed project.

Existing programs and projects may be ``formal'' (e.g., work

performed by a linguist, and/or a language survey conducted by

community members) or ``informal'' (e.g., a community consensus of the

language status based on elders, tribal scholars, and/or other

community members).

The description should answer the following:

(1) Has applicant had a community language or language training

program within the last 36 months?

(2) Has applicant had a community language or language training

program within the last 10 years?

Applicants that answer ``no'' to either question (1) or (2) should

provide a detailed explanation of what barriers or circumstances

prevented the establishment or implementation of a community language

program.

Applicants that answer ``yes'' to either questions (1) or (2)

should describe recent language program(s), including:

(1) Program goal(s);

(2) Number of program participants;

(3) Number of speakers;

(4) Age range of participants (e.g., 0-5; 6-10; 11-18;, etc.);

(5) Number of language teachers;

(6) Criteria used to acknowledge competency of language teachers;

(7) Resources available, if any, to the applicant (e.g., valid

grammars, dictionaries, and/or orthographics or describe other suitable

resources); and

(8) What has been achieved.

(2) Long-Range Goals and Available Resources. (25 points)

(a) The application describes the proposed project's long-range

goal(s) and strategy, including:

how the specific Native American(s) long range community

goal(s) relate to the proposed project;

how the goals fit within the context of the applicant's

current language status; and

a clearly delineated strategy to assist in assuring the

survival and

[[Page 44134]]

continued vitality of the Native American language(s) addressed in the

community.

(b) The application explains how the community or tribal government

(where one exists) intends to achieve these goals.

The application documents the type of involvement and support of

the community in the planning process and implementation of the

proposed project. A Tribe may meet this requirement by submitting a

resolution stating that community involvement has occurred in the

project planning. All other eligible applicants may meet this

requirement by providing documentation of community support/

involvement. The type of community served will determine the type of

documentation necessary.

For example, a tribal organization may submit resolutions

supporting the project proposal from each of its member's tribes, as

well as a resolution from the applicant organization. Other examples of

documentation include: community surveys; minutes of community

meetings; questionnaires; tribal presentations; and/or discussion/

position papers.

Applications from National Indian and Native organizations must

clearly demonstrate a need for the project, explain how the project was

originated, state who the intended beneficiaries will be, and describe

how the recipients will actually benefit from the project. National

Indian and Native organizations should describe their membership and

define how the organization operates.

(c) Available resources (other than ANA and the non-Federal share)

which will assist and be coordinated with the project are described.

These resources should be documented by letters or documents of

commitment of resources, and not ``letters of support.''

``Letters of support'' merely express another

organization's endorsement of a proposed project. Support letters are

not binding commitment letters or documents that factually establish

the authenticity of other resources.

``Letters and other documents of commitment'' are binding

and specifically state the nature, amount and conditions under which

another agency or organization will support a project funded with ANA

funds. These resources may be human, natural or financial, and may

include other Federal and non-Federal resources.

Applicant statements that additional funding will be sought from

other specific sources are not considered a binding commitment of

outside resources.

If the applicant proposes to enter into a partnership arrangement

with a school, college, or university, documentation of this commitment

must be included in the application.

Note: Applicants from the Native American Pacific Islands are

not required to provide a 20% match for the non-Federal share if it

is under $200,000 and may not have points reduced for this policy.

They are, however, expected to coordinate non-ANA resources for the

proposed project, as are all ANA applicants.

(3) Project Objectives, Approach and Activities. (25 points)

The proposed objectives in the Objective Work Plan(s) relate to the

competitive area goal to ensure the survival and continuing vitality of

Native American language(s). More specifically, together they will

achieve the Tribe or community's language goals for the proposed

project. If the project is for more than one year, the application

includes Objective Work Plans for each year (budget period) proposed.

Each Objective Work Plan proposed clearly describes:

The Tribal government's, or community's active involvement

in the continuing participation of Native American language speakers;

Measurable or quantifiable results or outcomes;

How they relate to the community's long-range language

goals;

How the project can be accomplished with the available or

expected resources during the project period;

How the main activities will be accomplished;

Who specifically will conduct the activities under each

objective;

For Category I projects, what the next steps may be after

the Planning project is completed; and

For Category II projects, how the project will be

completed, become self-sustaining, or be financed by other than ANA

funds at the end of the project period.

(4) Evaluation Plan. (15 points)

A section of the application includes an ``Evaluation Plan'' with a

baseline to measure project outcomes, including, but not limited to,

describing effective language growth in the community (e.g., an

increase of Native American language use). This plan will be the basis

for evaluating the community's progress in achieving its language goals

and objectives.

(5) Sharing Plan and Plan to Preserve Project Products (10 points).

A section of the application includes two plans:

(a) A Sharing Plan that identifies how the project's methodology,

research data, outcomes or other products can be shared and used or

modified, by other tribes or communities. If this is not feasible or

culturally appropriate, provide the reasons. The goal is to provide

opportunities to ensure the survival and continuing vitality of Native

American languages.

(b) A Plan to Preserve Project Products describes how the products

of the project will be preserved through archival or other culturally

appropriate methods, for the benefit of future generations.

(6) Organizational Capabilities/Qualifications and Budget. (15

points)

(a) The management and administrative structure of the applicant is

explained. Evidence of the applicant's ability to manage a project of

the proposed scope is well defined. The application clearly

demonstrates the successful management of projects of similar scope by

the organization and/or by the individuals designated to manage the

project.

(b) Position descriptions and/or resumes of key personnel,

including those of consultants, are presented. The position

descriptions and/or resumes relate specifically to the staff proposed

in the Approach Page and in the proposed Budget of the application.

Position descriptions very clearly describe the position and its duties

and clearly relate to the personnel staffing required to achieve the

project objectives. Resumes demonstrate that the proposed staff are

qualified to carry out the project activities. Either the position

descriptions or the resumes contain the qualifications, and/or

specialized skills, necessary for overall quality management of the

project. Resumes must be included if individuals have been identified

for positions in the application.

Note: Applicants are strongly encouraged to give preference to

Native Americans in hiring staff and subcontracting services under

an approved ANA grant.

(c) A detailed and fully explained budget is provided for each

budget period requested which:

Justifies each line item, with a well-written

justification, in the budget categories in Section B of the Budget

Information of the application, including the applicant's non-Federal

share and its source;

Includes and justifies sufficient cost and other necessary

details to facilitate the determination of cost allowability and the

relevance of these costs to the proposed project; and

Requests funds which are appropriate and necessary for the

scope of the proposed project.

[[Page 44135]]

Note: (Applicants from the Native American Pacific Islands are

exempt from the $200,000 non-Federal share requirement).

G. Application Due Date

The closing date for submission of applications under this

competitive area is March 21, 1997.

H. For Further Information Contact

Deborah Yatsko, (202) 690-7843, Department of Health and Human

Services, Administration for Children and Families, Administration for

Native Americans, 200 Independence Ave., S.W., Room 348-F, Washington,

D.C. 20201-0001.

Part III--General Application Information and Guidance

A. Definitions

Funding areas in this program announcement are based on the

following definitions:

A ``multi-purpose community-based Native American

organization'' is an association and/or corporation whose charter

specifies that the community designates the Board of Directors and/or

officers of the organization through an elective procedure and that the

organization functions in several different areas of concern to the

members of the local Native American community. These areas are

specified in the by-laws and/or policies adopted by the organization.

They may include, but need not be limited to, economic, artistic,

cultural, and recreational activities, and the delivery of human

services such as health care, day care, counseling, education, and

training.

A ``multi-year project'' is a project on a single theme

that requires more than 12 months to complete and affords the applicant

an opportunity to develop and address more complex and in-depth

strategies than can be completed in one year. A multi-year project

cannot be a series of unrelated objectives with activities presented in

chronological order over a two or three year period.

``Budget Period'' is the interval of time (usually 12

months) into which the project period is divided for budgetary and

funding purposes.

``Core administration'' is funding for staff salaries for

those functions which support the organization as a whole, or for

purposes unrelated to the actual management or implementation of work

conducted under an ANA approved project.

``Environmental regulatory enhancement'' includes (but is

not limited to) the planning, development, and application of laws,

training, monitoring, and enforcement procedures, tribal courts,

environmental laboratories and other facilities, and associated

regulatory activities to strengthen the tribal government's capacity to

enhance the quality of reservation life as measured by the reduction of

pollutants in the air, water, soil, food and materials encountered by

inhabitants of tribes and villages.

``Language preservation'' is the maintenance of a language

so that it will not decline into non-use.

``Language vitality'' is the active use of a language in a

wide range of domains of human life.

``Language replication'' is the application of a language

program model developed in one community to other linguistically

similar communities.

``Language survival'' is the maintenance and continuation

of language from one generation to another in a wide range of aspects

of community life.

B. General Considerations

Non-ANA resources should be leveraged to strengthen and broaden the

impact of the proposed project in the community. Project designs should

explain how those parts of projects which ANA does not fund will be

financed through other sources. For example, ANA does not fund

construction. Applicants must show the relationship of non-ANA funded

activities to those objectives and activities that are funded with ANA

grant funds.

Costs of fundraising, including financial campaigns, endowment

drives, solicitation of gifts and bequests, and similar expenses

incurred solely to raise capital or obtain contributions are

unallowable under a grant award. However, even though these costs are

unallowable for purposes of computing charges to Federal awards, they

must be treated as direct costs for purposes of determining indirect

cost rates and be allocated their share of the organization's indirect

costs if they represent activities which (1) include the salaries of

personnel, (2) occupy space, and (3) benefit from the organization's

indirect costs.

All projects funded by ANA must be completed, or self-sustaining or

supported with other than ANA funds at the end of the project period.

``Completed'' means that the project ANA funded is finished, and the

desired result(s) have been attained. ``Self-sustaining'' means that a

project will continue without outside resources. ``Supported by other

than ANA funds'' means that the project will continue beyond the ANA

project period, but will be supported by funds other than ANA's.

C. Activities That Cannot be Funded by ANA

The Administration for Native Americans does not fund projects that

operate indefinitely or require ANA funding on a recurring basis. The

Administration for Native Americans does not fund objectives or

activities for the core administration of an organization. ``Core

administration'' is funding for staff salaries for those functions

which support the organization as a whole, or for purposes unrelated to

the actual management or implementation of work conducted under an ANA

approved project.

Under Competitive Area 2, ANA will consider funding core

administrative capacity building projects at the village government

level if the village does not have governing systems in place.

However, functions and activities that are clearly project related

are eligible for grant funding. For example, the management and

administrative functions necessary to carry out an ANA approved project

are not considered ``core administration'' and are, therefore, eligible

costs. Additionally, ANA will fund the salaries of approved staff for

time actually and reasonably spent to implement a funded ANA project.

Projects or activities that generally will not meet the purposes of

this announcement are discussed further in Part III, Section H, General

Guidance to Applicants, below.

D. Multi-Year Projects

Applicants may apply for projects of up to three years. A multi-

year project is a project on a single theme that requires more than 12

months to complete and affords the applicant an opportunity to develop

and address more complex and in-depth strategies than can be completed

in one year. Applicants are encouraged to develop multi-year projects.

A multi-year project cannot be a series of unrelated objectives with

activities presented in chronological order over a two or three year

period.

Awards, on a competitive basis, will be for a one-year budget

period, although project periods may be for three years. Applications

for continuation grants funded under these awards beyond the one-year

budget period, but within the three-year project period, will be

entertained in subsequent years on a non-competitive basis, subject to

the availability of funds, satisfactory progress of the grantee and

determination that

[[Page 44136]]

continued funding would be in the best interest of the Government.

Therefore, this program announcement does not apply to current ANA

grantees with multi-year projects that apply for continuation funding

for their second or third year budget periods.

E. Intergovernmental Review of Federal Programs

This program is not covered by Executive Order 12372 or 45 C.F.R.

Part 100.

F. The Application Process

1. Availability of Application Forms

In order to be considered for a grant under this program

announcement, an application must be submitted on the forms supplied

and in the manner prescribed by ANA. The application kits containing

the necessary forms and instructions may be obtained from: Department

of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families,

Administration for Native Americans, Room 348F, Hubert H. Humphrey

Building, 200 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20201-0001,

Attention: 93612-971, Telephone: (202) 690-7776.

2. Application Submission

One signed original, and two copies, of the grant application,

including all attachments, must be mailed on or before the specific

closing date of each ANA competitive area to: Department of Health and

Human Services, Administration for Children and Families, Division of

Discretionary Grants, 370 L'Enfant Promenade, S.W., Mail Stop 6C-462,

Washington, D.C. 20447, Attention: William J. McCarron, ANA No. 93612-

971.

Hand delivered applications are accepted during the normal working

hours of 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, on or prior to

the established closing date at: Administration for Children and

Families, Division of Discretionary Grants, Aerospace Center, ACF Mail

Room, Second Floor Loading Dock, 901 D Street, S.W., Washington, D.C.

20024.

The application (Form 424) must be signed by an individual

authorized (1) to act for the applicant tribe or organization, and (2)

to assume the applicant's obligations under the terms and conditions of

the grant award, including Native American Program statutory and

regulatory requirements.

Each tribe, Native American organization, or other eligible

applicant may compete and receive a grant award in each of the three

competitive areas under this announcement. The Administration for

Native Americans will accept only one application per competitive area

from any one applicant. Alaska Native entities may submit a SEDS

application under either competitive area 1 or 2, but not under both.

If an eligible applicant sends in two applications for the same

competitive area, the one with the earlier postmark will be accepted

for review unless the applicant withdraws the earlier application.

3. Application Consideration

The ANA Commissioner determines the final action to be taken on

each grant application received under this program announcement.

The following points should be taken into consideration by all

applicants:

Incomplete applications and applications that do not

conform to this announcement will not be accepted for review.

Applicants will be notified in writing of any such determination by

ANA.

Complete applications that conform to all the requirements

of this program announcement are subjected to a competitive review and

evaluation process (discussed in section G below). Independent review

panels consisting of reviewers familiar with (1) American Indian Tribes

and Native American communities and organizations, (2) environmental

issues, and (3) Native American languages, as appropriate, evaluates

each application using the published criteria in each funding

competitive area. As a result of the review, a numerical score will be

assigned to each application.

The Commissioner's funding decision is based on the review

panel's analysis of the application, recommendation and comments of ANA

staff, State and Federal agencies having contract and grant performance

related information, and other interested parties.

The Commissioner makes grant awards consistent with the

purpose of the Act, all relevant statutory and regulatory requirements,

this program announcement, and the availability of funds.

After the Commissioner has made decisions on all

applications, unsuccessful applicants are notified in writing within

approximately 120 days of the closing date. The notification will be

accompanied by a critique including recommendations for improving the

application. Successful applicants are notified through an official

Financial Assistance Award (FAA) document. ANA staff cannot respond to

requests for information regarding funding decisions prior to the

official notification to the applicants. The FAA will state the amount

of Federal funds awarded, the purpose of the grant, the terms and

conditions of the grant award, the effective date of the award, the

project period, the budget period, and the amount of the non-ACF

matching share requirement.

G. The Review Process

1. Initial Application Review

Applications submitted by the closing date and verified by the

postmark under this program announcement will undergo a pre-review to

determine that:

The applicant is eligible in accordance with the Eligible

Applicants Section of this announcement; and

The application narrative, forms and materials submitted

are adequate to allow the review panel to undertake an in depth

evaluation. (All required materials and forms are listed in the Grant

Application Checklist in the Application Kit).

2. Competitive Review of Accepted Applications

Applications which pass the pre-review will be evaluated and rated

by an independent review panel on the basis of the specific evaluation

criteria listed in Part II. These criteria are used to evaluate the

quality of a proposed project, and to determine the likelihood of its

success.

3. Determination of Ineligibility

Applicants who are initially rejected from competitive evaluation

because of ineligibility, may appeal an ANA decision of applicant

ineligibility. Likewise, applicants may also appeal an ANA decision

that an applicant's proposed activities are ineligible for funding

consideration. The appeals process is stated in the final rule

published in the Federal Register on August 19, 1996 (61 FR 42817).

H. General Guidance to Applicants

The following information is provided to assist applicants in

developing a competitive application.

1. Program Guidance

The Administration for Native Americans funds projects

that demonstrate the strongest prospects for addressing the stated

purposes of this program announcement. Projects will not be funded on

the basis of need alone.

In discussing the goals, strategy, and problems being

addressed in the application, include sufficient background and/or

history of the community concerning these issues and/or progress to

date, as well as the

[[Page 44137]]

size of the population to be served. This material will assist the

reviewers in determining the appropriateness and potential benefits of

the proposed project.

In the discussion of community-based, long-range goals,

non-Federally recognized and off-reservation groups are encouraged to

include a description of what constitutes their specific ``community.''

Applicants must document the community's support for the

proposed project and explain the role of the community in the planning

process and implementation of the proposed project. For tribes, a

current signed resolution from the governing body of the tribe

supporting the project proposal stating that there has been community

involvement in the planning of this project will suffice as evidence of

community support/involvement. For all other eligible applicants, the

type of community you serve will determine the type of documentation

necessary. For example, a tribal organization may submit resolutions

supporting the project proposal from each of its members tribes, as

well as a resolution from the applicant organization. Other examples of

documentation include: community surveys; minutes of community

meetings; questionnaires; tribal presentations; and/or discussion/

position papers.

Applications from National Indian and Native American

organizations must demonstrate a need for the project, explain how the

project was originated, state who the intended beneficiaries will be,

and describe how the recipients will actually benefit from the project.

An application should describe a clear relationship

between the proposed project, the social and economic development

strategy, or environmental or language goals, as appropriate, and the

community's long-range goals or plan.

The project application, including the Objective Work

Plans, must clearly identify in measurable terms the expected results,

benefits or outcomes of the proposed project, and the positive or

continuing impact that the project will have on the community.

Supporting documentation, including letters of support, if

available, or other testimonies from concerned interests other than the

applicant should be included to demonstrate support for the feasibility

of the project and the commitment of other resources to the proposed

project.

In the ANA Project Narrative, Section A of the application

package, ``Resources Available to the Proposed Project,'' the applicant

should describe any specific financial circumstances which may impact

on the project, such as any monetary or land settlements made to the

applicant, and any restrictions on the use of those settlements. When

the applicant appears to have other resources to support the proposed

project and chooses not to use them, the applicant should explain why

it is seeking ANA funds and not utilizing these resources for the

project.

Reviewers of applications for ANA indicate they are better

able to evaluate whether the feasibility has been addressed and the

practicality of a proposed economic development project, or a new

business, if the applicant includes a business plan that clearly

describes its feasibility and the approach for the implementation and

marketing of the business. (ANA has included sample business plans in

the application kit). It is strongly recommended that an applicant use

these materials as guides in developing a proposal for an economic

development project or business that is part of the application.

Applications which were disapproved under a previous

closing date and revised for resubmission should make reference to the

changes in their current application which are based on ANA panel

review comments.

Technical Guidance

It is strongly suggested that the applicant follow the

Supplemental Guide included in the ANA application kit to develop an

application. The Guide provides practical information and helpful

suggestions, and is an aid to help applicants prepare ANA applications.

Applicants are encouraged to have someone other than the

author apply the evaluation criteria in the program announcement and

score the application prior to its submission, in order to gain a

better sense of the application's quality and potential competitiveness

in the ANA review process.

For purposes of developing an application, applicants

should plan for a project start date approximately 120 days after the

closing date under which the application is submitted.

The Administration for Native Americans will not fund

essentially identical projects serving the same constituency.

If a project could be supported by other Federal funding

sources, the applicant should fully explain its reasons for not

pursuing other Federal funds for the project.

Applicants are strongly encouraged to submit proposals

addressing environmental regulatory enhancement and Native American

languages preservation and enhancement under the issue-specific

competitive areas described in this announcement.

For purposes of this announcement, ANA is using the Bureau

of Indian Affairs' list of Federally recognized Indian tribes which

includes nonprofit Alaska Native community entities or tribal governing

bodies (IRA or traditional councils). Other Federally recognized Indian

tribes which are not included on this list (e.g., those Tribes which

have been recently recognized or restored by the United States

Congress) are also eligible to apply for ANA funds.

The Administration for Native Americans will accept only

one application, per competitive area, from any one applicant. If an

eligible applicant sends in two applications for the same competitive

area, the one with the earlier postmark will be accepted for review

unless the applicant withdraws the earlier application.

An application from a federally recognized Tribe, Alaska

Native Village or Native American organization must be from the

governing body of the Tribe or organization. ANA will not accept

applications from tribal components which are tribally-authorized

divisions of a larger tribe, unless the application includes a Tribal

resolution which clearly demonstrates the Tribe's support of the

project and the Tribe's understanding that the other applicant's

project supplants the Tribe's authority to submit an application under

that specific competitive area for the duration of the approved grant

period.

Under each competitive area, ANA will only accept one

application which serves or impacts a reservation, Tribe, or Native

American community. If a Tribe, or Alaska Native village chooses not to

submit an application under a specific competitive area, it may support

another applicant's project (e.g., a tribal organization) which serves

or impacts the reservation. In this case, the applicant must include a

Tribal resolution which clearly demonstrates the Tribe's support of the

project and the Tribe's understanding that the other applicant's

project supplants the Tribe's authority to submit an application under

that specific competitive area for the duration of the approved grant

period.

The application's Form 424 must be signed by the

applicant's representative authorized to act with full authority on

behalf of the applicant.

The Administration for Native Americans recommends that

the pages of the application be numbered sequentially and that a table

of contents

[[Page 44138]]

be provided. Simple tabbing of the sections of the application is also

helpful to the reviewers.

An application with an original signature and two

additional copies are required.

The Cover Page (included in the Kit) should be the first

page of an application, followed by the one-page abstract.

The Approach page (Section B of the ANA Program Narrative)

for each Objective Work Plan proposed should be of sufficient detail to

become a monthly staff guide for project responsibilities if the

applicant is funded.

The applicant should specify the entire project period

length on the first page of the Form 424, Block 13, not the length of

the first budget period. Should the application's contents propose one

length of project period and the Form 424 specify a conflicting length

of project period, ANA will consider the project period specified on

the Form 424 as governing.

Line 15a of the Form 424 must specify the Federal funds

requested for the first Budget Period, not the entire project period.

If a profit-making venture is being proposed, profits must

be reinvested in the business in order to decrease or eliminate ANA's

future participation. Such revenue must be reported as general program

income. A decision will be made at the time of grant award regarding

appropriate use of program income. (See 45 CFR part 74 and part 92.)

Applicants may propose a 17 month project period. However,

the project period for the first year of a multi-year project may only

be 12 months.

Applicants proposing multi-year projects must fully

describe each year's project objectives and activities. Separate

Objective Work Plans (OWPs) must be presented for each project year and

a separate itemized budget of the Federal and non-Federal costs of the

project for each budget period must be included.

Applicants for multi-year projects must justify the entire

time-frame of the project (i.e., why the project needs funding for more

than one year) and clearly describe the results to be achieved for each

objective by the end of each budget period of the total project period.

The Administration for Native Americans will critically

evaluate applications in which the acquisition of equipment is a major

component of the Federal share of the budget. ``Equipment is tangible,

non-expendable personal property having a useful life of more than one

year and an acquisition cost of $5,000 or more per unit.'' During

negotiation, such expenditures may be deleted from the budget of an

otherwise approved application, if not fully justified by the applicant

and not deemed appropriate to the needs of the project by ANA.

Applicants are encouraged to request a legibly dated

receipt from a commercial carrier or U.S. Postal Service as proof of

timely mailing.

3. Projects or Activities That Generally Will Not Meet the Purposes of

This Announcement

Projects in which a grantee would provide training and/or

technical assistance (T/TA) to other tribes or Native American

organizations which are otherwise eligible to apply to ANA (``third

party T/TA''). However, the purchase of T/TA by a grantee for its own

use or for its members' use (as in the case of a consortium), where T/

TA is necessary to carry out project objectives, is acceptable. In

addition, T/TA is an allowable activity for environmental regulatory

enhancement projects submitted under Competitive Area 3, and Native

American languages projects submitted under Competitive Area 4.

Projects that request funds for feasibility studies,

business plans, marketing plans or written materials, such as manuals,

that are not an essential part of the applicant's long-range

development plan. As an objective of a larger project, business plans

are allowable. However, ANA is not interested in funding ``wish lists''

of business possibilities. ANA expects written evidence of the solid

investment of time and consideration on the part of the applicant with

regard to the development of business plans. Business plans should be

developed based on market analysis and feasibility studies regarding

the potential success to the business prior to the submission of the

application.

The support of on-going social service delivery programs

or the expansion, or continuation, of existing social service delivery

programs.

Core administration functions, or other activities, which

essentially support only the applicant's on-going administrative

functions. However, under Competitive Area 2, ANA will consider funding

core administrative capacity building projects at the village

government level if the village does not have governing systems in

place.

Project goals which are not responsive to one or more of

the funding competitive areas.

Proposals from consortia of tribes that are not specific

with regard to support from, and roles of, member tribes. ANA expects

an application from a consortium to have goals and objectives that will

create positive impacts and outcomes in the communities of its members.

Proposals from consortia of tribes should have individual objectives

which are related to the larger goal of the proposed project. Project

objectives may be tailored to each consortia member, but within the

context of a common goal for the consortia. In situations where both a

consortia of tribes and the tribes who belong to the consortia receive

ANA funding, ANA expects that consortia groups will not seek funding

that duplicates activities being conducted by their member tribes.

Projects that will not be completed, self-sustaining, or

supported by other than ANA funds, at the end of the project period.

ANA will not fund the purchase of real estate (see 45 CFR

1336.50 (e)) or construction (see ACF Grants Administration Manual

Sec. 3.12).

ANA will not fund investment capital for purchase or

takeover of an existing business, for purchase or acquisition of a

franchise, or for purchase of stock or other similar investment

instruments.

Renovation or alteration unless it is essential for the

project. Renovation or alteration costs may not exceed the lesser of

$150,000 or 25 percent of the total direct costs approved for the

entire budget period.

Projects originated and designed by consultants who

provide a major role for themselves in the proposed project and are not

members of the applicant organization, tribe or village.

I. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995

Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, Pub. L. 104-13, the

Department is required to submit to the Office of Management and Budget

(OMB) for review and approval any reporting and record keeping

requirements in regulations including program announcements. This

program announcement does not contain information collection

requirements beyond those approved for ANA grant applications under the

Program Narrative Statement by OMB.

J. Receipt of Applications

Applications must either be hand delivered or mailed to the address

in Section F, The Application Process: Application Submission. The

Administration for Native Americans will not accept applications

submitted

[[Page 44139]]

via facsimile (FAX) equipment. Videotapes and cassette tapes may not be

included as part of a grant application for panel review.

1. Deadlines

Applications mailed through the U.S. Postal Service or a commercial

delivery service shall be considered as meeting an announced closing

date if they are either:

Received on or before the deadline date at the address

specified in Section F2, Application Submission; or

Sent on, or before, the deadline date and received in time

for the ANA independent review. (Applicants are cautioned to request a

legibly dated receipt from a commercial carrier or U.S. Postal Service

or a legible postmark date from the U.S. Postal Service. Private

metered postmarks shall not be acceptable as proof of timely mailing.)

No additional material will be accepted, or added to an

application, unless it is postmarked by the deadline date.

2. Late applications

Applications which do not meet the criteria in the above paragraph

of this section are considered late applications and will be returned

to the applicant. The Administration for Children and Families shall

notify each late applicant that its application will not be considered

in the current competition.

3. Extension of Deadlines

The Administration for Children and Families may extend the

deadline for all applicants because of acts of God such as floods,

hurricanes, etc., or when there is a widespread disruption of the

mails. However, if ACF does not extend the deadline for all applicants,

it may not waive or extend the deadline for any applicant.

(Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance Program Numbers: 93.612

Native American Programs; 93.581 Improving the Capability of Indian

Tribal Governments to Regulate Environmental Quality; and 93.587

Promoting the Survival and Continuing Vitality of Native American

Languages.)

Dated: August 21, 1996.

Gary N. Kimble,

Commissioner, Administration for Native Americans.

[FR Doc. 96-21712 Filed 8-26-96; 8:45 am]

BILLING CODE 4184-01-P

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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