Granite State Gas Transmission, Inc.; Notice of Intent To Prepare an Environmental Assessment for the Proposed Granite State LNG Project and Request for Comments on Environmental Issues
Federal RegisterMar 22, 1995
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DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
[Docket No. CP95-52-000]
Granite State Gas Transmission, Inc.; Notice of Intent To Prepare
an Environmental Assessment for the Proposed Granite State LNG Project
and Request for Comments on Environmental Issues
March 16, 1995.
The staff of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC or
Commission) will prepare an environmental assessment (EA) that will
discuss the environmental impacts of the construction and operation of
facilities proposed in the Granite State LNG Project. This EA will be
used by the Commission in its decision-making process to determine
whether an environmental impact statement (EIS) is necessary and
whether to approve the project.\1\
\1\Granite State Gas Transmission, Inc.'s application was filed
under Section 7 of the Natural Gas Act and Part 157 of the
Commission's regulations. [[Page 15136]]
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Summary of the Proposed Project
Granite State Gas Transmission, Inc. (Granite State) is seeking
approval to construct and operate an LNG facility at the western
boundary of the town of Wells, Maine and adjacent to the eastern border
of the town of North Berwick, Maine. The purpose of the project is to
maintain service to Northern Utilities, Inc. for its distribution
operations in Maine and New Hampshire upon the abandonment of the
operation of a leased natural gas pipeline extending from Canada to
Portland, Maine.
The LNG facilities would include:
A storage tank with a gas-equivalent capacity of 2 Bcf;
A truck unloading system with two unloading stations;
Two 67 MMcfd LNG vaporizers;
A vapor handling system; and
Fire protection systems.
The storage tank would be 154 feet in height and 211 feet in
diameter. The tank would be surrounded by a concrete impoundment 99
feet high and 18 inches thick. The proposed project facilities would be
designed, constructed, and maintained to comply with the Department of
Transportation Federal Safety Standards for Liquefied Natural Gas
Facilities (49 CFR Part 193). The facilities constructed at the site
would also meet the National Fire Protection Association 59A LNG
standards.
The source of LNG for the proposed facility would be Distrigas of
Massachusetts Corporation of Everett, Massachusetts. LNG would be
transported to the site by LNG tanker trucks and would access the site
by a proposed 1.4-mile access road from Route 9. It would take
approximately 32 truckloads of LNG per day over a 3-month period to
initially fill the tank. Thereafter, trucking would predominantly occur
during the summer and fall of each year. Vaporized LNG would be
transported from the site via a 12-inch lateral connecting to Granite
State's existing and adjacent 8-inch pipeline.
The location of the project facilities is shown in appendix 1.\2\
\2\The appendices referenced in this notice are not being
printed in the Federal Register. Copies are available from the
Commission's Public Reference and Files Maintenance Branch, Room
3104, 941 North Capitol Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20426, or
call (202) 208-1371. Copies of the appendices were sent to all those
receiving this notice in the mail.
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Land Requirements for Construction
The proposed facilities would affect 38.3 acres of a 300-acre site
in Wells, Maine. Granite State would clear 30 acres of land for the
plant facilities, all of which would be permanently committed to the
project. Construction of the proposed access road would require
clearing 8.3 acres, of which 1.7 acres would be allowed to revert back
of its original condition.
The EA Process
The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) requires the
Commission to take into account the environmental impacts that could
result from an action whenever it considers the issuance of a
Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity. NEPA also requires us
to discover and address concerns the public may have about proposals.
We call this ``scoping''. The main goal of the scoping process is to
focus the analysis in the EA on the important environmental issues. By
this Notice of Intent, the Commission requests public comments on the
scope of the issues it will address in the EA and whether an EIS is
necessary. All comments received are considered during the preparation
of the EA. State and local government representatives are encouraged to
notify their constituents of this proposed action and encourage them to
comment on their areas of concern.
The EA will discuss impacts that could occur as a result of the
construction and operation of the proposed project under these general
headings:
Geology and Soils
--Seismology and soil liquefaction.
--Erosion control.
--Right-of-way restoration.
Water Resources
--Site specific impacts on surface and groundwater.
--Effect on potable water supplies.
--Effect on wetland hydrology.
Biological Resources
--Effect of plant construction and operation on threatened, endangered,
or sensitive plant and animal species and their habitats.
Cultural Resources
--Effect on historic and prehistoric sites.
--Native American and tribal concerns.
Socioeconomics
--Impact of a peak work force of 50 employees on the surrounding area.
--Long-term effects of increased employment and taxes on the local
economy.
Land Use
--Impact on state areas of critical environmental concern.
--Effect of aboveground facilities on visual aesthetics in the region.
--Consistency with local land use plans.
--Impact on residences.
Air Quality and Noise
--Impact on regional air quality and noise-sensitive areas associated
with the operation of the proposed LNG facilities.
--Air quality and noise impacts associated with construction.
Public Safety
--Compliance with 49 CFR 193 for exclusion zones (thermal and vapor gas
dispersion), siting criteria, seismic criteria, and cryogenic criteria.
--Consequences of a major spill.
We will also evaluate possible site and technology alternatives to
the proposed project or portions of the project, and make
recommendations on how to lessen or avoid impacts on the various
resource areas.
Our independent analysis of the issues will be in the EA. Depending
on the comments received during the scoping process, the EA may be
published and mailed to Federal, state, and local agencies, public
interest groups, interested individuals, affected landowners,
newspapers, libraries, and the Commission's official service list for
this proceeding. A comment period will be allotted for review if the EA
is published. We will consider all comments on the EA before we
recommend that the Commission approve or not approve the project.
Public Participation and Scoping Meetings
You can make a difference by sending a letter addressing your
specific comments or concerns about the project. You should focus on
the potential environmental effects of the proposal, alternatives to
the proposal (including alternative sites), and measures to avoid or
lessen environmental impact. The more specific your comments, the more
useful they will be. Please follow the instructions below to ensure
that your comments are received and properly recorded:
Address your letter to: Lois Cashell, Secretary, Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission, 825 North Capitol St., NE, Washington,
D.C. 20426;
Reference Docket No. CP95-52-000;
Send a copy of your letter to: Mr. Chris Zerby, EA Project
Manager, Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 825 North Capitol St.,
NE, Room 7312, Washington, D.C. 20426; and
Mail your comments so that they are received in
Washington, D.C. on or before April 24, 1995.
Beyond asking for written comments, we invite you to attend our
public scoping meeting on May 15, 1995. We [[Page 15137]] will give the
location and time for this meeting in a future notice. Requests to hold
additional public scoping meetings will be considered.
Becoming an Intervenor
In addition to involvement in the EA scoping process, you may want
to become an official party to the proceeding or an ``intervenor''.
Among other things, intervenors have the right to receive copies of
case-related Commission documents and filings by other intervenors.
Likewise, each intervenor must provide copies of its filings to all
other parties. If you want to become an intervenor, you must file a
motion to intervene according to Rule 214 of the Commission's Rules of
Practice and Procedure (18 CFR 385.214) (see appendix 2).
Filing of timely motions to intervene in this proceeding should be
made on or before March 27, 1995. Once this date has passed, parties
seeking to file late interventions must show good cause, as required by
section 385.214(b)(3), why this time limitation should be waived.
Environmental issues have been viewed as good cause for late
intervention. You do not need intervenor status to have your scoping
comments considered.
Environmental Mailing List
This notice is being sent to all potential interested parties to
solicit focused comments regarding environmental considerations related
to the proposed project. As details of the project become established,
representatives of Granite State will directly contact communities and
public agencies concerning any other matters, including acquisition of
permits and rights-of-way.
If you do not want to send comments at this time but still want to
keep informed and receive copies of the EA, please return the
Information Request (see appendix 3). If you do not return the
Information Request, you will be taken off the mailing list.
Additional information about the proposed project is available from
Mr. Chris Zerby, EA Project Manager, at (202) 208-0111.
Lois D. Cashell,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 95-6980 Filed 3-21-95; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717-01-M
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