Certain Iron Construction Castings From Canada; Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review
Federal RegisterFeb 16, 1995
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
[A-122-503]
Certain Iron Construction Castings From Canada; Final Results of
Antidumping Duty Administrative Review
AGENCY: Import Administration/International Trade Administration
Department of Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative
Review.
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SUMMARY: On August 10, 1994, the Department of Commerce (the
Department) published in the Federal Register the preliminary results
of an administrative review of the antidumping duty order on iron
construction castings from Canada. The review covered four
manufacturers and/or exporters of the subject merchandise to the United
States during the period March 1, 1991 through February 29, 1992. Based
on our analysis of the comments received, the dumping margins for these
four companies have not changed from the margins presented in the
preliminary results. For the final results we continue to find that 14
[[Page 9010]] additional companies are related to one of the
respondents in this review and have, therefore, continued to collapse
these companies and assign a single rate to the entire entity.
EFFECTIVE DATE: February 16, 1995.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Arthur N. DuBois or Thomas F. Futtner,
Office of Antidumping Compliance, Import Administration, International
Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th and
Constitution Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20230, telephone: (202) 482-
6312/3814.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
On August 10, 1994, the Department published in the Federal
Register the preliminary results of an administrative review (59 FR
40866) of the antidumping duty order on iron construction castings from
Canada (51 FR 17220). The Department has now completed this
administrative review in accordance with section 751 of the Tariff Act
of 1930, as amended (the Tariff Act). The Department completed its
administrative review of the order on Canadian castings for the next
annual period, March 1, 1992, through February 28, 1993, on May 17,
1994.
Scope of the Review
Imports covered by the review are shipments of certain iron
construction castings, limited to manhole covers, rings and frames,
catch basin grates and frames, cleanout covers and frames used for
drainage or access purposes for public utility, water, and sanitary
systems, classifiable as heavy castings under Harmonized Tariff
Schedule (HTS) item numbers 7325.10.0010 and 7325.10.0050 and to valve,
service, and meter boxes which are placed below ground to encase water,
gas, and other valves, or water or gas meters, classifiable as light
casting under HTS item numbers 8306.29.0000 and 8310.00.0000. The HTS
item numbers are provided for convenience and for Customs purposes
only. The written description remains dispositive.
This review covers sales of certain Canadian iron construction
castings by Fonderie LaPerle (LaPerle), Penticton Foundry, Ltd.
(Penticton), Titan Foundry, Ltd. (Titan), and Associated Foundry
(Associated), during the period March 1, 1991 through February 29,
1992.
Related Parties
In addition, based on our analysis, we have found that 14 other
companies, for which we did not initiate an administrative review, were
related to LaPerle during the period of review. (For more information,
see the analysis memorandum for the preliminary results.) We have
determined, based on the best information available (BIA), that these
related companies should be collapsed with LaPerle and receive a single
assessment rate for this review period.
On May 17, 1994, we issued final results of review for the period
1992/1993. Since we assigned cash deposit rates to 12 of the 14 related
companies in that review, these final results affect only the two
remaining companies.
Analysis of Comments Received
We gave interested parties an opportunity to comment on the
preliminary results as provided for in section 353.38 of the
Department's regulations. We received comments from LaPerle and
rebuttal comments from the Municipal Castings Fair Trade Council,
including its individually named members (petitioner).
Comment 1: LaPerle commented that the Department should not have
resorted to BIA since LaPerle cooperated fully with the Department and
responded to all requests for information. It argues that it responded
fully to all seven requests for information from the Department.
LaPerle states that, despite the Department's decision to collapse
LaPerle and all parties to which it is either directly or indirectly
related, LaPerle is an autonomous operation. LaPerle argues that the
other companies also operate autonomously, especially, according to
LaPerle, considering that two of these companies are located at too
great a distance to be involved with LaPerle's operations. LaPerle
asserts that the remaining companies either did not produce or did not
sell such or similar merchandise or did not export to the United
States.
LaPerle further contends that this situation is like that in Gray
Portland Cement and Clinker from Japan (58 FR 48826, 1993), where the
Department stated: ``The use of BIA was not warranted in a situation
where, as here, there are sufficient home market sales of comparable
merchandise to unrelated customers to calculate an FMV for every month
of the review period.''
In its rebuttal comments the petitioner asserts that the
fundamental error in LaPerle's arguments is its assertion that the
submission of questionnaire responses for itself alone constitutes
cooperation. By ignoring the Department's request for a consolidated
response for itself and its related entities, petitioner agrees with
the Department's determination that LaPerle has been uncooperative.
Department's Position: In conducting this review, we received
responses from only one company, which was LaPerle. Based on our
analysis of this response, we determined in the preliminary results
that LaPerle was not independent, but was, in fact, one of many
components in a single business entity. In doing so, we determined that
LaPerle and its related entities were sufficiently related to permit
the possibility of price manipulation. As we stated in Cellular Mobile
Telephones and Subassemblies from Japan (54 FR 48011, 1989), our
determination to collapse related parties into a single respondent
entity is not ``based solely on the extent of their financial
relationship.''
The other factors we relied upon in collapsing related companies
are as follows: (1) The level of common ownership; (2) interlocking
officers or directors (e.g., whether managerial employees or board
members of one company sit on the board(s) of directors of the other
related part(ies)); (3) the existence of production facilities for
similar or identical products that would not require retooling either
plant's facilities to implement a decision to restructure either
company's manufacturing priorities; and (4) whether the operations of
the companies are intertwined (e.g., pricing decisions, sharing of
facilities or employees; transactions between the companies). See,
e.g., Certain Granite Products from Spain, 53 FR 24335 (1988); Certain
Granite Products from Italy, 53 FR 27187 (1988); Steel Wheels from
Brazil, 54 FR 8780 (1989); Final Determinations of Sales at Less Than
Fair Value: Certain Hot-Rolled Carbon Steel Flat Products, Certain
Cold-Rolled Carbon Steel Flat Products, Certain Corrosion-Resistant
Carbon Steel Flat Products, and Certain Cut-to-Length Carbon Steel
Plate from Canada, 58 FR 37099 (1993). The Department's use of these
factors was upheld by the Court of International Trade (CIT) in Nihon
Cement Co., Ltd., et al. v. United States and The Ad Hoc Committee of
Southern California Producers of Gray Portland Cement, et al., Slip Op.
93-80 (CIT 1993). Based on an analysis of all four criteria, the
Department has determined that the facts warrant collapsing the related
entities. For further discussion of the Department's application of
these factors in this review, see the analysis memorandum for the
preliminary results.
In conducting our analysis of the related-party issue in this
review, we issued six supplemental questionnaires [[Page 9011]] and
granted deadline extensions. In spite of this, LaPerle did not provide
the Department with enough information to support its position that the
related parties should not be collapsed. In addition, it did not
consolidate all information for the respondent entity, including
information for its related home market firms as outlined in our
questionnaire. Therefore, we have determined that LaPerle significantly
impeded the proceeding and, in accordance with section 776(c) of the
Tariff Act, we have based our final results regarding LaPerle and its
related entities on BIA.
Comment 2: LaPerle states that if the Department continues to use
BIA for the final results of review, it should use a second-tier BIA
rate since LaPerle was a cooperative respondent. To support its
argument LaPerle refers to Stainless Steel Wire Rods from Brazil (58 FR
68862, 1993), where the Department applied a less adverse rate because
the respondent was cooperative.
The petitioner in its rebuttal comments states that the Department
should reject this claim for the same reason as it did in the 1992-93
review. The petitioner asserts that, as in that review, absent a
consolidated response from LaPerle and its related entities, the
Department would not be able to reach a determination of the amount of
dumping engaged in by LaPerle and its related concerns, and thus that
LaPerle did not fully cooperate with the Department.
Department's Position: Despite LaPerle's responses, the respondent
entity's response was inadequate. Therefore, we have concluded that the
respondent entity ``refused to cooperate * * * or otherwise
significantly impeded'' the review. (See Allied-Signal Aerospace Co. v.
United States, 996 F.2d 1185 (Fed. Cir. 1993)). Accordingly, the
application of first-tier BIA is appropriate because LaPerle impeded
the proceeding by failing to provide to the Department the information
necessary to conduct the review and by failing to provide support for
its position that LaPerle should not be collapsed with the 14 other
companies during the period of review.
Final Results of the Review
As a result of our review, we determine that the following
weighted-average margins exist, and have been applied based on
relationship and/or failure to respond, for the period March 1, 1991
through February 29, 1992:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Margin
Manufacturer/Producer/Exporter percent
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LaPerle........................................................ 9.80
Penticton...................................................... 9.80
Titan.......................................................... 9.80
Associated..................................................... 9.80
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The Department shall determine, and the Customs Service shall
assess, antidumping duties on all appropriate entries. The Department
will issue appraisement instructions on each exporter directly to the
Customs Service.
Because the Department has already completed the review for the
period March 1, 1992, through February 28, 1993, the cash deposit
requirement for merchandise subject to the order will not be changed by
these final results, except in the case of the two companies related to
LaPerle that were not assigned cash deposit rates in the review
covering the next annual period. For these two companies, the
Department will instruct Customs to collect cash deposits at the rate
applicable to LaPerle in this review.
This notice also serves as a final reminder to importers of their
responsibility under 19 CFR 353.26 to file a certificate regarding the
reimbursement of antidumping duties prior to liquidation of the
relevant entries during this review period. Failure to comply with this
requirement could result in the Secretary's presumption that
reimbursement of antidumping duties occurred and the subsequent
assessment of double antidumping duties.
This notice also serves as a reminder to parties subject to
administrative protective orders (APOs) of their responsibility
concerning the return or destruction of proprietary information
disclosed under APO in accordance with 19 CFR 353.34(d). Timely written
notification of return/destruction of APO materials or conversion to
judicial protective order is hereby requested. Failure to comply with
the regulations and the terms of an APO is a sanctionable violation.
This administrative review and notice are in accordance with
section 751(a)(1) of the Tariff Act (19 U.S.C. 1675(a)(1)) and 19 CFR
353.22.
Dated: February 8, 1995.
Susan G. Esserman,
Assistant Secretary for Import Administration.
[FR Doc. 95-3962 Filed 2-15-95; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.