Commerce Control List; Items Controlled for Nuclear Nonproliferation Reasons

Federal RegisterMar 9, 1994

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Bureau of Export Administration

15 CFR Parts 771, 772, 773, 774, 778, 786, 787, and 799

[Docket No. 940124-4024]

RIN 0694-AA66

Commerce Control List; Items Controlled for Nuclear

Nonproliferation Reasons

AGENCY: Bureau of Export Administration, Commerce.

ACTION: Interim rule.

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SUMMARY: The Bureau of Export Administration (BXA) maintains the

Commerce Control List (CCL), which identifies those items subject to

Department of Commerce export controls. The items on the CCL that are

subject to nuclear nonproliferation controls are referred to as the

Nuclear Referral List (NRL). This interim rule amends a number of

Export Control Classification Numbers (ECCNs) on the CCL in order to

make the NRL conform more closely with the items contained in the Annex

to the ``Guidelines for Transfers of Nuclear-Related Dual-Use

Equipment, Material, and Related Technology'' (the Annex) published by

the International Atomic Energy Agency and adhered to by the United

States and other subscribing governments. The subscribing governments

have agreed to establish export licensing procedures for the transfer

of items identified on the Annex.

This rule also establishes a new General License GNSG that permits

certain items subject to nuclear non-proliferation controls to be

exported under general license to a number of countries whose

governments have subscribed to the Annex.

DATES: This rule is effective March 9, 1994. Comments must be received

by April 8, 1994.

ADDRESSES: Written comments (six copies) should be sent to Willard

Fisher, Office of Technology and Policy Analysis, Bureau of Export

Administration, Department of Commerce, P.O. Box 273, Washington, DC

20044.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For questions of a technical nature,

the following persons in the Office of Technology and Policy Analysis

are available:

Category 1: Jeff Tripp--(202) 482-1309

Category 2: Surendra Dhir--(202) 482-5695

Category 3: Robert Lerner--(202) 482-1641

Category 4: Joseph Young--(202) 482-0706

Category 5: Dale Jensen--(202) 482-0730

Category 6: Joseph Chuchla--(202) 482-1641

Categories 7 and 9: Bruce Webb--(202) 482-3806

Category 8: Steve Clagett--(202) 482-8550

For questions on the nuclear nonproliferation policies and

requirements in the EAR, contact Andrew Parr, Office of Technology and

Policy Analysis, Telephone: (202) 482-2342.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

This rule amends a number of entries on the Commerce Control List

(CCL) by revising the items that are subject to nuclear

nonproliferation controls, i.e., the Nuclear Referral List (NRL). As

more fully described in Sec. 778.2 of the EAR, NRL items are defined as

those ``that could be of significance for nuclear explosive purposes if

used for activities other than those authorized at the time of

export''. The changes made by this rule are intended to revise the NRL

to conform more closely with the items contained in the Annex to the

``Guidelines for Transfers of Nuclear-Related Dual-Use Equipment,

Material, and Related Technology'' (the Annex), as published by the

International Atomic Energy Agency in INFCIRC/254/Revision 1/Part 2.

The adherents to INFCIRC/254/Revision 1/Part 2, which includes the

Nuclear Suppliers Guidelines, have agreed to establish export licensing

procedures for the transfer of items identified in the Annex.

Sections 771.2(c)(7) and 778.3 prohibit the use of any general

license, except General License GTDA or General License G-DEST as it

applies to ECCN 0A98I, to effect the export of any commodity, software,

or technology where the exporter knows or has reason to know that the

items being exported will be used directly or indirectly in any of the

nuclear activities described in these sections. Exports of commodities

to Canada or to any country listed in Supplement No. 2 to part 773 are

excluded from this prohibition.

This interim rule revises the list of prohibited nuclear activities

contained in Sec. 771.2(c)(7) and Sec. 778.3, and the licensing factors

contained in Sec. 778.4, to be consistent with the ``Guidelines for

Transfers of Nuclear-Related Dual-Use Equipment, Material, and Related

Technology'' (the Guidelines). Section 778.3 is revised to include

prohibitions against ``nuclear explosive activities'' and

``unsafeguarded nuclear fuel-cycle activities'', as defined in the

Guidelines, and Sec. 771.2(c)(7) is revised to refer exporters to the

prohibitions in Sec. 778.3. The licensing factors in Sec. 778.4 are

revised to conform with the licensing factors contained in the export

licensing procedures required by the Guidelines.

This rule establishes an end-user certification requirement that

applies to individual validated license applications to export items

subject to nuclear non-proliferation controls. Prior to submitting an

application for such items, the exporter is required to obtain and

retain on file a statement on the importer's letterhead and signed by

the importer, or on a Form BXA-629P (Statement by Ultimate Consignee

and Purchaser), where appropriate, certifying that the items will not

be used in any of the nuclear activities described in Sec. 778.3 and

that prior written authorization will be obtained from the Office of

Export Licensing before such items are transferred or reexported,

unless the items are destined for Canada or would be eligible for

export from the United States to the new country of destination under

General License GNSG as described below.

This rule establishes a new General License GNSG that permits items

(i.e., commodities, software, and technical data) that are controlled

for nuclear non-proliferation reasons to be exported to countries whose

governments have subscribed to the Annex (NSG member countries). Not

all items controlled for nuclear nonproliferation reasons are eligible

for export to these countries. Items that are controlled for national

security reasons (i.e., items controlled by entries ending in the code

letter ``A'') are not eligible for export under General License GNSG to

Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia. Items that are subject to missile

technology controls (see Sec. 778.7) are not eligible for export to any

destination under this general license. In addition, items that are

controlled for nuclear non-proliferation reasons are no longer eligible

for export under General Licenses GFW, GCT, GLV, GTDR, or GTDU, but

must meet the eligibility requirements for General License GNSG,

instead. This change will significantly increase the validated license

requirements for items that were previously eligible for export under

General Licenses GFW or GTDR (including GTDR without written assurance,

i.e., GTDU), but will result in only a small increase in validated

license requirements for items that were previously eligible for

General License GCT. Items that are eligible for export under General

License GNSG are indicated in the GNSG paragraph for each CCL entry

that contains eligible items. Entries that contain no eligible items do

not have a GNSG paragraph.

Section 774.2 is amended to authorize permissive reexports of items

eligible for General License GNSG to, among, and from Canada and

countries eligible for General License GNSG, except reexports to

Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia of items controlled for national

security reasons and reexports to countries listed in Supplement No. 4

to part 778.

This rule adds the following countries to Supplement No. 3 to part

773 (Computer--Consignee Destinations (List B)): Bahrain, Egypt,

Hungary, Kuwait, Malawi, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, and the

Yemen Arab Republic. These changes are made because these countries are

parties to the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty.

While this rule maintains nuclear nonproliferation controls on most

of the items that were previously included on the Nuclear Referral

List, there are a few significant deletions. ECCN 3A52B (previously

3A52E) is amended to revise nuclear non-proliferation controls on

oscilloscopes and transient recorders, resulting in a significant

decrease in the number of such items that remain subject to these

controls. As a result of this change, Supplement No. 4 to part 773 is

amended to remove the entry for ECCN 3A52, which described

oscilloscopes with lower performance levels that were eligible for the

distribution license procedure. Most of the oscilloscopes previously

listed in Supplement No. 4 are no longer controlled by ECCN 3A52B.

Paragraph (l) of Supplement No. 1 to part 773 is revised to remove the

reference to the oscilloscopes previously listed in Supplement No. 4,

thereby making all oscilloscopes and transient recorders that are

currently controlled by 3A52B ineligible for the special license

procedures.

This rule significantly expands the kinds of technology that are

subject to nuclear non-proliferation controls. The Nuclear Suppliers

Group has agreed to establish export licensing procedures for the

transfer of technology required for the development, production, or use

of any commodity listed on the NSG Annex. Previously, only a limited

amount of technology required a validated license for nuclear non-

proliferation reasons. The NSG member countries have agreed not to

control technology that is publicly available or that arises during or

as a result of fundamental research. Such technology continues to be

eligible for export in accordance with the requirements for General

License GTDA (see Sec. 779.3).

Only a limited amount of software is subject to nuclear

nonproliferation controls. As agreed by the member countries of the

Nuclear Suppliers Group, the only software that is subject to nuclear

nonproliferation controls is software specifically identified in the

NSG Annex.

While this rule significantly increases the validated license

requirements for certain commodities and technology, the fact that

other member countries of the Nuclear Suppliers Group have agreed to

implement equivalent export licensing procedures for these items should

limit the economic impact on U.S. exporters.

Saving Clause

Shipments of items removed from general license authorizations as a

result of this regulatory action that were on dock for loading, on

lighter, laden aboard an exporting carrier, or en route aboard carrier

to a port of export pursuant to actual orders for export before March

23, 1994 may be exported under the previous general license provisions

up to and including April 6, 1994. Any such items not actually exported

before midnight April 6, 1994, require a validated export license in

accordance with this regulation.

Summary of ECCNs Added, Revised, or Removed by This Rule

The following listing is intended to serve as a guide to the

revisions to the Commerce Control List contained in this rule. It is

not a complete summary of all the CCL changes made by this rule.

Specific questions concerning these changes should be answered by

referring to the actual entries in the CCL.

I. The following ECCNs are amended to revise the items subject to

nuclear nonproliferation controls:

1A44B Crucibles made of materials resistant to liquid actinide

metals

1A45B Specialized packings for use in separating heavy water

1A46B Aluminum and titanium alloys in the form of tubes or solid

forms

1A47B Maraging steel

1B50B Furnaces

1C19A Items on the International Atomic Energy List (e.g.,

zirconium, nickel powder, lithium, beryllium, wet-proofed platinized

catalysts, hafnium)

1C51B High purity bismuth

1C52B High purity calcium

1C53B High purity magnesium

1C54B Alpha-emitting radionuclides

1C55B Helium isotopically enriched in the helium-3 isotope

1C56B Chlorine trifluoride

1C57B Boron and boron compounds

2A19A Commodities on the International Atomic Energy List--NP

controls are retained only on 2A19.b (neutron generator systems) and

2A19.c (valves)

2A52B Vacuum pumps

2B01A Numerical control units

2B06A Dimensional inspection or measuring systems or equipment

2B50B Spin-forming and flow-forming machines

2B51B Centrifuge rotor fabrication, assembly, and straightening

equipment

2B53B Centrifugal multiplane balancing machines

2D01A Software for equipment controlled by 2A01, 2A02, 2A03, 2A04,

2A05, 2A06, 2B01, 2B02, 2B03, 2B04, 2B05, 2B06, 2B07, 2B08, or 2B09

2D19A Software for 2A19

2E01A Technology for 2A01, 2A02, 2A03, 2A04, 2A05, 2A06, 2B01,

2B02, 2B03, 2B04, 2B05, 2B06, 2B07, 2B08, 2B09, 2D01, or 2D02

2E02A Technology for 2A01, 2A02, 2A03, 2A04, 2A05, 2A06, 2B01,

2B02, 2B03, 2B04, 2B05, 2B06, 2B07, 2B08, or 2B09

2E03A Other technology--NP controls added to 2E03.a.1 and a.3

3A43B Switching devices

3A46B Firing sets and high-current pulse generators

3A48B Multistage light gas gun or other high-velocity gun systems

3A49B Denotators and multipoint initiation systems

3A50B Inverters, converters, frequency changers, and generators

3A51B Mass spectrometers

6A02A Optical sensors--NP controls removed

6A05A Lasers

6A43B Cameras and components not controlled by 6A03--includes

radiation-hardened television cameras previously controlled by

2A50.f (6A43.c)

6A44B Photomultiplier tubes

6E01A Technology for development of items controlled by 6A01, 6A02,

6A03, 6A04, 6A05, 6A06, 6A07, 6A08, 6B04, 6B05, 6B07, 6B08, 6C02,

6C04, 6C05, 6D01, 6D02, or 6D03--NP controls added

6E02A Technology for production of items controlled by 6A01, 6A02,

6A03, 6A04, 6A05, 6A06, 6A07, 6A08, 6B04, 6B05, 6B07, 6B08, 6C02,

6C04, or 6C05--NP controls added

9B26B Other vibration test equipment--to clarify that NP controls

apply to 9B26.a

9D24B Software, n.e.s., for the ``development'', ``production'', or

``use'' of propulsion systems and equipment controlled by 9A21,

9A22, 9A23, 9B21, 9B25, 9B26, or 9B27, and ``software'', n.e.s., for

the ``use'' of equipment controlled by 9B01, 9B02, 9B03, 9B04, 9B06,

or 9B07

9E21B Technology for the ``development'', ``production'', or

``use'' of equipment controlled by 9A21, 9A22, 9B21, 9B23, 9B24,

9B25, 9B26, or 9B27, or ``software'' controlled by 9D24, and

technology for the ``use'' of equipment controlled by 9B01, 9B02,

9B03, 9B04, 9B06, or 9B07

II. The following ECCNs are amended to revise the countries subject

to nuclear nonproliferation controls:

1C10A ``Fibrous and filamentary materials''

1A50E Parts made of tungsten, tungsten carbide, or tungsten

alloys--now controlled by 1A50B

2B08A Assemblies, units or inserts specially designed for machine

tools, or for equipment controlled by 2B06 or 2B07

2B09A Printed circuit boards with mounted components and software

therefor capable of upgrading numerical control units, machine

tools, or feed-back devices

3A01A Electronic devices and components

III. The following ECCNs are amended to revise the items and

countries subject to nuclear nonproliferation controls:

1B51E Instruments capable of measuring pressures--now controlled

under 1B51B

1C50B Fibrous and filamentary materials not controlled by 1C10

2B41E Numerically controlled machine tools not controlled by 2B01--

now controlled by 2B41B

3A41E Capacitors not controlled by 3A01.e.2--now controlled by

3A42B

3A42E Superconducting solenoidal electromagnetics--now controlled

by 3A42B

3A52E Oscilloscopes--now controlled by 3A52B

IV. The following new ECCNs are added to control items listed in

the Annex, but not previously controlled on the CCL:

1B41B Filament winding machines not controlled by 1B01

1B42B Electromagnetic isotope separators

1B52B Water-hydrogen sulfide exchange tray columns

1B53B Hydrogen-cryogenic distillation columns

1B54B Ammonia synthesis converters

1B58B Facilities or plants, and related equipment, for the

production, recovery, extraction, concentration, or handling of

tritium

1B59B Pumps for circulating solutions of diluted or concentrated

potassium amide catalyst

1C49B Platinized catalysts not controlled by 1C19.e

1C58B Tritium, tritium compounds, and mixtures containing tritium

1C59B Radium-226

1D41B Software not controlled by 1D01, for filament winding

machines controlled by 1B41

1D50B Software for computer control and monitoring systems for

furnaces controlled by 1B50.b

1E19A Technology for equipment or materials controlled by 1B16,

1B17, or 1C19

1E40B Technology for the ``use'' of certain filament winding

machines controlled by 1B01.a

1E41B Technology for items controlled by 1A44, 1A45, 1A46, 1A47,

1A50, 1B41, 1B42, 1B50, 1B51, 1B52, 1B53, 1B54, 1B58, 1B59, 1C48,

1C49, 1C50, 1C51, 1C52, 1C53, 1C54, 1C55, 1C56, 1C57, or 1C58

2A44B Specialized instruments for hydrodynamic experiments

2A48B Valves not controlled by 2A19.c that are made of or lined

with aluminum, aluminum alloy, nickel, or alloy containing 60

percent or more nickel

2D41B Software for numerically controlled machine tools controlled

by 2B41

2E40B Technology for the ``use'' of hot ``isostatic presses''

controlled by 2B04, dimensional inspection or measuring systems or

equipment controlled by 2B06.a, b, or c, robots and ``end-

effectors'' controlled by 2B07.b, or equipment controlled by 2B08 or

2B09

2E41B Technology for numerically controlled machine tools

controlled by 2B41

2E44B Technology for specialized instruments for hydrodynamic

experiments controlled by 2A44

2E48B Technology for valves controlled by 2A48

2E50B Technology for 2A52, 2A53, 2B50, or 2B51 (other technology in

this entry previously controlled by 2E50C or 2E52B)

3A53B High-voltage direct current power supplies

3A54B Direct current high-power supplies

3A55B Flash x-ray generators and electron accelerators not

controlled by 3A01--electron accelerators were previously controlled

by 2A54B

3E40B Technology for items controlled by 3A41, 3A42, 3A43, 3A44,

3A46, 3A48, 3A49, 3A50, 3A51, 3A52, 3A53, 3A54, or 3A55--technology

for mass spectrometers (3A51) was previously controlled by 3E51B

3E41B Technology for the use of flash discharge type X-ray systems,

including tubes, controlled by 3A01.e.5

6A50B Lasers, laser amplifiers, and oscillators

6E40B Technology for the use of equipment controlled by 6A03 or

6A05 for NP reasons

6E41B Technology for equipment controlled by 6A43, 6A44, or 6A50

V. Certain items previously controlled by the following ECCNs are

removed from the CCL:

1A49E Tantalum sheet

2A55B Compressors and blowers

2B40B Vibration test equipment

2B46B Dimensional inspectional systems or devices not controlled by

2B06

2B54B Mechanical testing devices for simultaneous centrifugal and

vibrational testing

2D46C Software for equipment controlled by 2B46

3A45E Pulse amplifiers

3A47E Electronic equipment for time delay generation or time

interval measurement

3D51B Software for mass spectrometers (3A51)

6A42B Electron tubes

VI. The following ECCNs are removed from the CCL and some or all of

the items previously controlled by these entries are transferred to

other ECCNs:

1A51E Corrosion-resistant sensing elements for pressure-measuring

equipment--moved to 1B51B

1B19A Plants specially designed for the production of uranium

hexafluoride--moved from 1B19.a to 1B16A

Electrolytic cells for the production of fluorine--moved from

1B19.b to 1B16A

2A54B Electron accelerators--moved to 3A55B

2D50C Software for equipment controlled by 2A50 or 2A51--software

for 2A50 now controlled by 2D50B; software for 2A51 is no longer

controlled on the CCL

2D53C Software for equipment controlled by 2B50--now controlled by

2D50B

2E50C Technology for equipment controlled by 2A50 or 2A51--now

controlled by 2E50B

2E52B Technology for equipment controlled by 2A52 or 2B53--now

controlled by 2E50B (2A52 has been completely revised, so the

technology is different from that previously controlled by 2E52B)

3E51B Technology for mass spectrometers (3A51) is now controlled by

3E40B

VII. Certain items previously controlled by the following ECCNs are

transferred to other ECCNs:

2A50B Radiation hardened TV cameras previously controlled by 2A50.f

are transferred to 6A43.c

VIII. Commerce will retain unilateral nuclear nonproliferation

controls on the following items until multilateral agreement is reached

or until other agencies assume jurisdiction:

1A48B Depleted uranium

1B19A Plants specially designed for the production of uranium

hexafluoride--moved from 1B19.a to 1B16A

2A49E The following items, previously controlled by 2A50 and

requiring a validated license to Country Groups QSTVWYZ, now require

a validated license only to Country Groups S & Z, South African

military and police, and countries listed in Supplement No. 4 to

Part 778:

Generators, turbine generator sets, steam turbines, heat

exchangers, and heat exchanger type condensers previously controlled

by 2A50.c and process control systems therefor

2A50B Reactor and power plant simulators and analytical models for

reactor and power plant simulators previously controlled by 2A50B

Commodities previously controlled by 2A50B that are specially

designed or prepared for use with nuclear power plants

Process control systems, except those controlled by 2A49E,

intended for use with nuclear reactors

2A51B Piping, fittings, and valves made of, or lined with,

stainless steel, copper-nickel alloy or other alloy steel containing

10% or more nickel and/or chromium

2A53B Pumps designed to move molten metals by electromagnetic

forces

2D49E Software for equipment controlled by 2A49E

2E49E Technology for equipment controlled by 2A49E

4A01A Electronic computers that are radiation-hardened, specially

designed for operation at extreme temperatures, or capable of

performing functions exceeding the limits of the ``information

security'' entries in Category 5 (NP controls apply to computers

with a CTP of 500 Mtops or more to countries listed in Supplement

No. 4 to part 778)

4A02A Hybrid computers (NP controls apply to computers with a CTP

of 500 Mtops or more to countries listed in Supplement No. 4 to part

778)

4A03A Digital computers (NP controls apply to computers with a CTP

of 500 Mtops or more to countries listed in Supplement No. 4 to part

778)

IX. ECCN 2B24B is revised to transfer to new ECCN 2B44B any items

that are controlled for NP reasons only. The items remaining in 2B24

are subject to both NP and MT controls. ECCNs 2D44B and 2E44B are added

to control software and technology for the items transferred to new

ECCN 2B44B.

Rulemaking Requirements

1. This rule was reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget

under Executive Order 12866.

2. This rule involves collections of information subject to the

Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). These

collections have been approved by the Office of Management and Budget

under control numbers 0694-0002, 0694-0005, 0694-0006, 0694-0010, 0607-

0018, 0694-0015, 0694-0021, 0694-0023, and 0694-0064.

3. This rule does not contain policies with Federalism implications

sufficient to warrant preparation of a Federalism assessment under

Executive Order 12612.

4. Because a notice of proposed rulemaking and an opportunity for

public comment are not required to be given for this rule by section

553 of the Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553) or by any other

law, under section 3(a) of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C.

603(a) and 604(a)) no initial or final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis

has to be or will be prepared.

5. The provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C.

553, requiring notice of proposed rulemaking, the opportunity for

public participation, and a delay in effective date, are inapplicable

because this regulation involves a foreign and military affairs

function of the United States. No other law requires that a notice of

proposed rulemaking and an opportunity for public comment be given for

this rule.

However, because of the importance of the issues raised by these

regulations, this rule is issued in interim form and comments will be

considered in the development of final regulations. Accordingly, the

Department encourages interested persons who wish to comment to do so

at the earliest possible time to permit the fullest consideration of

their views. Comments on the contract sanctity provisions contained in

this rule are especially encouraged.

The period for submission of comments will close April 8, 1994. The

Department will consider all comments received before the close of the

comment period in developing final regulations. Comments received after

the end of the comment period will be considered if possible, but their

consideration cannot be assured. The Department will not accept public

comments accompanied by a request that a part or all of the material be

treated confidentially because of its business proprietary nature or

for any other reason. The Department will return such comments and

materials to the person submitting the comments and will not consider

them in the development of final regulations. All public comments on

these regulations will be a matter of public record and will be

available for public inspection and copying. In the interest of

accuracy and completeness, the Department requires comments in written

form. Oral comments must be followed by written memoranda, which will

also be a matter of public record and will be available for public

review and copying. Communications from agencies of the United States

Government or foreign governments will not be made available for public

inspection.

The public record concerning these regulations will be maintained

in the Bureau of Export Administration Freedom of Information Records

Inspection Facility, room 4525, Department of Commerce, 14th Street and

Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230. Records in this

facility, including written public comments and memoranda summarizing

the substance of oral communications, may be inspected and copied in

accordance with regulations published in part 4 of title 15 of the Code

of Federal Regulations. Information about the inspection and copying of

records at the facility may be obtained from Margaret Cornejo, Bureau

of Export Administration Freedom of Information Officer, at the above

address or by calling (202) 482-5653.

List of Subjects

15 CFR Parts 771, 772, 773, 774, 786, and 799

Exports, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

15 CFR Part 778

Exports, Nuclear energy, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

15 CFR Part 787

Boycotts, Exports, Law enforcement, Penalties, Reporting and

recordkeeping requirements.

Accordingly, parts 771, 772, 773, 774, 778, 786, 787, and 799 of

the Export Administration Regulations (15 CFR parts 730-799) are

amended as follows:

1. The authority citation for 15 CFR parts 771, 772, 774, 786, 787,

and 799 continues to read as follows:

Authority: Pub. L. 90-351, 82 Stat. 197 (18 U.S.C. 2510 et

seq.), as amended; sec. 101, Pub. L. 93-153, 87 Stat. 576 (30 U.S.C.

185), as amended; sec. 103, Pub. L. 94-163, 89 Stat. 877 (42 U.S.C.

6212), as amended; secs. 201 and 201(11)(e), Pub. L. 94-258, 90

Stat. 309 (10 U.S.C. 7420 and 7430(e)), as amended; Pub. L. 95-223,

91 Stat. 1626 (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.); Pub. L. 95-242, 92 Stat. 120

(22 U.S.C. 3201 et seq. and 42 U.S.C. 2139a); sec. 208, Pub. L. 95-

372, 92 Stat. 668 (43 U.S.C. 1354); Pub. L. 96-72, 93 Stat. 503 (50

U.S.C. App. 2401 et seq.), as amended (extended by Pub. L. 103-10,

107 Stat. 40); sec. 125, Pub. L. 99-64, 99 Stat. 156 (46 U.S.C.

466c); E.O. 11912 of April 13, 1976 (41 FR 15825, April 15, 1976);

E.O. 12002 of July 7, 1977 (42 FR 35623, July 7, 1977), as amended;

E.O. 12058 of May 11, 1978 (43 FR 20947, May 16, 1978; E.O. 12214 of

May 2, 1980 (45 FR 29783, May 6, 1980); E.O. 12735 of November 16,

1990 (55 FR 48587, November 20, 1990), as continued by Notice of

November 12, 1993 (58 FR 60361, November 15, 1993); E.O. 12867 of

September 30, 1993 (58 FR 51747, October 4, 1993); and E.O. 12868 of

September 30, 1993 (58 FR 51749, October 4, 1993).

2. The authority citation for 15 CFR parts 773 and 778 continues to

read as follows:

Authority: Pub. L. 90-351, 82 Stat. 197 (18 U.S.C. 2510 et

seq.), as amended; Pub. L. 95-223, 91 Stat. 1626 (50 U.S.C. 1701 et

seq.); Pub. L. 95-242, 92 Stat. 120 (22 U.S.C. 3201 et seq. and 42

U.S.C. 2139a); Pub. L. 96-72, 93 Stat. 503 (50 U.S.C. App. 2401 et

seq.), as amended (extended by Pub. L. 103-10, 107 Stat. 40); E.O.

12002 of July 7, 1977 (42 FR 35623, July 7, 1977), as amended; E.O.

12058 of May 11, 1978 (43 FR 20947, May 16, 1978; E.O. 12214 of May

2, 1980 (45 FR 29783, May 6, 1980); E.O. 12735 of November 16, 1990

(55 FR 48587, November 20, 1990), as continued by Notice of November

12, 1993 (58 FR 60361, November 15, 1993); E.O. 12867 of September

30, 1993 (58 FR 51747, October 4, 1993); and E.O. 12868 of September

30, 1993 (58 FR 51749, October 4, 1993).

PART 771--[AMENDED]

1. Section 771.2(c)(7) is revised to read as follows:

Sec. 771.2 General provisions.

* * * * *

(c) * * *

(7) The exporter knows, or has reason to know, that the commodity

will be used in any destination other than Canada and the countries

listed in Supplement No. 2 to part 773 of this subchapter, either

directly or indirectly in any of the activities described in

Sec. 778.3(b) of this subchapter, whether or not the commodity is

specially designed or modified for such activities;

* * * * *

Secs. 771.4, 771.6, 771.9, 771.10, 771.12, 771.18 [Amended]

2. Sections 771.4, 771.6, 771.9, 771.10, 771.12, and 771.18 are

amended by redesignating footnotes 4 through 6 and footnotes 8 through

13 as footnotes 2 through 4 and footnotes 5 through 10, respectively.

3. Section 771.24 (formerly reserved) is added to read as follows:

Sec. 771.24 General License GNSG.

(a) Scope. A general license designated GNSG is established

authorizing exports to eligible countries of commodities, software, and

technology described in paragraph (c) of this section. Exports may be

made under General License GNSG only when intended for use or

consumption within the importing country, reexport among and

consumption within eligible countries, or reexport in accordance with

other provisions of the Export Administration Regulations (15 CFR parts

730-799).

(b) Eligible countries. The countries that are eligible to receive

exports under this general license are Australia, Austria, Belgium,

Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, the Federal

Republic of Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Japan,

Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia,

the Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United

Kingdom. Canada is also a member of the Nuclear Suppliers Group, but

generally there is no license requirement for shipments to Canada (see

Sec. 770.3 of this subchapter).

(c) Eligible commodities, software, and technology. The

commodities, software, and technology that are eligible for export

under this General License GNSG are indicated in the GNSG paragraph

under the Requirements heading for each entry on the CCL that contains

eligible items. Entries that contain no eligible items do not have a

GNSG paragraph. Items that are subject to the missile technology

controls described in Sec. 778.7 of this subchapter are not eligible

for General License GNSG. Items controlled for national security

reasons (i.e., entries that end in the code letter ``A'') are not

eligible for shipment under General License GNSG to Bulgaria, Poland,

Romania, or Russia. All shipments under General License GNSG are

subject to the prohibitions contained in Sec. 771.2(c) except that the

prohibitions in Sec. 771.2(c)(2) do not apply to Russia for

commodities, software, and technology controlled by entries that do not

end in the code letter ``A''.

(d) Restrictions on items re-directed enroute. Items exported under

the provisions of this section may not be re-directed enroute to a new

country of destination without prior authorization from the Office of

Export Licensing, U.S. Department of Commerce, unless the new ultimate

country of destination is also a GNSG-eligible country.

(e) Export clearance--(1) Shipper's Export Declaration. When making

a shipment that contains items eligible for General License GNSG, the

exporter must place the general license symbol ``GNSG'' in the

appropriate space on the SED.

(2) Destination Control Statement. In accordance with Sec. 786.6 of

this subchapter, the exporter is required to enter an appropriate

Destination Control Statement on all commercial documents (e.g., the

bill of lading, the airway bill, and the commercial invoice) covering

an export from the United States under General License GNSG. In using

the destination control statements listed in Sec. 786.6(d) of this

subchapter, Statement Nos. 1 and 2 may be completed to show the

eligible countries listed in paragraph (b) of this section, instead of

an individual country of destination, and Statement No. 2 may be

completed to show distribution or resale in the eligible countries

listed in paragraph (b) of this section.

(f) Recordkeeping requirements. Records of transactions involving

exports under General License GNSG must be maintained in accordance

with the recordkeeping requirements of Sec. 787.13 of this subchapter.

PART 772--[AMENDED]

1. Section 772.4(a)(1)(iv) is revised to read as follows:

Sec. 772.4 How to apply for a validated license.

(a) * * *

(1) * * *

(iv) Supporting documents. Supplement No. 1 to part 772 contains

instructions on how to prepare export license applications when

supporting documents are required. Part 775 of this subchapter provides

general guidance on when supporting documents are required for export

license applications. Section 778.2 of this subchapter describes the

end-user certification that is required for license applications

containing items that are subject to nuclear non-proliferation

controls.

* * * * *

2. Supplement No. 1 to part 772 is amended by revising Item 2b to

read as follows:

Supplement No. 1 to Part 772--Instructions for Preparing Applications

for a Validated License

* * * * *

Item 2b. Identify document(s) on file by placing an (X) in the

appropriate block(s). Documents for Country Groups S and V (except

the People's Republic of China) that may be retained on file by the

applicant in accordance with part 775 of this subchapter, and end-

user certificates for applications containing items subject to

nuclear non-proliferation controls (Sec. 778.2(b) of this

subchapter) that may be retained on file for Country Groups S and V,

are to be retained by the applicant consistant with the provisions

of Sec. 787.13 of this subchapter. Applicants retaining end-user

certificates on file for Country Groups S and V, in accordance with

Sec. 778.2(b) of this subchapter, must check the block marked

``Other'' in Item 2b and enter the words ``Nuclear certification on

file'' in Item 15 (Additional Information). If the certification is

made on the the Form BXA-629P, instead of the importer's letterhead,

the applicant must also check the block marked ``BXA-629P'' in Item

2b. Except where specifically authorized in this paragraph or

elsewhere in the regulations in this subchapter (i.e., the Export

Administration Regulations), supporting documentation must be

submitted with the application.

* * * * *

PART 773--[AMENDED]

Supplement No. 1 to Part 773 [Amended]

1. Supplement No. 1 to part 773 is amended by removing paragraph

(l)(3).

Supplement No. 3 to Part 773 [Amended]

2. Supplement No. 3 to part 773 is amended by adding in

alphabetical order the countries ``Bahrain'', ``Egypt'', ``Hungary'',

``Kuwait'', ``Malawi'', ``Qatar'', ``Saudi Arabia'', ``South Africa'',

and ``Yemen Arab Republic''.

Supplement No. 4 to Part 773 [Amended]

3. Supplement No. 4 to Part 773 is amended by removing the entry

for ECCN 3A52.

PART 774--[AMENDED]

1. Section 774.2 is amended:

a. By revising paragraph (i)(3);

b. By revising paragraph (j); and

c. By revising paragraph (k)(1); and

d. By adding a new paragraph (n) to read as follows:

Sec. 774.2 Permissive reexports.\2\

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\2\See Sec. 774.9 for effect on foreign laws.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

* * * * *

(i) * * *

(3) The commodities being reexported are not subject to:

(i) Nuclear nonproliferation controls (see the Reason for Control

paragraph for the appropriate ECCNs); or

(ii) Foreign policy controls on crime control and detection

instruments and equipment described Sec. 776.14 of this subchapter; and

* * * * *

(j) Reexports of commodities, except commodities subject to nuclear

nonproliferation controls (see the Reason for Control paragraph for the

appropriate ECCNs), from a COCOM participating country, Austria,

Finland, Hong Kong, Sweden, Ireland, New Zealand, or Switzerland to the

People's Republic of China that:

(1) Are licensed for shipment by that country; and

(2) Meet the requirements set forth in Advisory Notes for the

People's Republic of China or for Country Groups Q, W, and Y in the

Commerce Control List (Supplement No. 1 to Sec. 799.1 of this

subchapter).

(k) * * *

(1) Except:

(i) Supercomputers;

(ii) Commodities subject to nuclear nonproliferation controls (see

the Reason for Control paragraph under the appropriate ECCNs); and

(iii) Electronic, mechanical or other devices, as described in ECCN

5A80, primarily useful for surreptitious interception of wire or oral

communications.

* * * * *

(n) Reexports of commodities, software, and technology eligible for

General License GNSG (see Sec. 771.24 of this subchapter) to, among,

and from Canada and countries eligible for General License GNSG,

except:

(1) Reexports from countries that are not members of COCOM of

commodities, software, or technology controlled by entries that end in

the code letter ``A'' to destinations in Country Groups Q, W, Y, and

the People's Republic of China;

(2) Reexports to Country Group Z and countries listed in Supplement

No. 4 to part 778 of this subchapter.

PART 778--[AMENDED]

1. Sections 778.2, 778.3, and 778.4 are revised to read as follows:

Sec. 778.2 Nuclear-related commodities, software, and technology (The

Nuclear Referral List).

(a) Commodities, software, and technology controlled for nuclear

reasons. Section 309(c) of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Act of 1978

required the President to publish procedures concerning export controls

on items under the jurisdiction of the Department of Commerce that

could be of significance for nuclear explosive purposes if used for

activities other than those authorized at the time of export. Those

entries on the Commerce Control List (Supplement No. 1 to Sec. 799.1 of

this subchapter) that have ``NP'' in the ``Reason for Control''

paragraph contain items that could be of significance for nuclear

explosive purposes and are therefor subject to validated licensing

requirements and the procedures established under this part and under

section 309(c) of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Act of 1978. The

procedures established pursuant to section 309(c) are reprinted in

Supplement No. 1 to this part 778. The items on the Commerce Control

List that are subject to nuclear non-proliferation controls are

referred to as ``The Nuclear Referral List'' and include items

contained in the Annex to the ``Guidelines for Transfers of Nuclear-

Related Dual-Use Equipment, Material, and Related Technology'' (the

Annex), as published by the International Atomic Energy Agency in

INFCIRC/254/Revision 1/Part 2. The adherents to INFCIRC/254/Revision 1/

Part 2, which includes the Nuclear Suppliers Guidelines, have agreed to

establish export licensing procedures for the transfer of items

identified in the Annex. In addition, any item not on the Nuclear

Referral List that requires a validated license for reasons other than

short supply and is intended for a nuclear related end-use or end-user

is also subject to these procedures. The entries on the Commerce

Control List indicate the countries for which validated licenses are

required.

(b) End-user certification. Prior to submitting an application to

export commodities, software, and technology subject to nuclear non-

proliferation controls, the exporter must obtain and retain on file, in

accordance with the requirements of Sec. 787.13 of this subchapter, a

statement on the importer's letterhead and signed by the importer, or

on a Form BXA-629P (Statement by Ultimate Consignee and Purchaser),

when required by Sec. 775.2 of this subchapter, certifying the

following (as used in the following certification, the term

``replicas'' refers to items produced abroad based on a physical

examination of the item originally exported, matching it in all

critical design and performance parameters):

(1) The items to be exported, or replicas thereof, will not be used

in any of the activities described in Sec. 778.3; and

(2) Written authorization will be obtained from the Office of

Export Licensing, U.S. Department of Commerce, prior to reexporting the

items or replicas, unless they are destined for Canada or would be

eligible for export from the United States to the new country of

destination under General License GNSG (see Sec. 771.24 of this

subchapter).

(c) Processing of applications. Applications for the export of

commodities and technical data described in paragraph (a) of this

section will be processed in accordance with the interagency review

procedures established pursuant to section 309(c) of the Nuclear Non-

Proliferation Act reprinted as Supplement No. 1 to this part, and the

applicable provisions of the regulations in this subchapter.

Sec. 778.3 Additional validated license requirements for exports with

certain nuclear end-uses.

(a) Additional validated license requirements. In addition to the

validated license requirements for commodities and technical data

referred to in Sec. 778.2 of this subchapter, a validated license is

required for the following.

(1) Technology. A validated license is required for exports to all

destinations, including Canada, of any technical data not exportable

under the provisions of General License GTDA (except ``operation

technical data'' and ``sales technical data'' for export to and use in

Canada or the countries listed in Supplement No. 2 to part 773 of this

subchapter) where the exporter knows or has reason to know that the

data will be used directly or indirectly in the activities listed in

paragraph (b) of this section.

(2) Commodities and software. A validated license is required for

exports to all destinations, except Canada and the countries listed in

Supplement No. 2 to part 773 of this subchapter, of any commodity, or

any software not exportable under the provisions of General License

GTDA, where the exporter knows or has reason to know that the commodity

or software will be used directly or indirectly in the activities

listed in paragraph (b) of this section, whether or not the item is

specially designed or modified for such activities.

(3) Exporters informed by BXA. BXA may inform an exporter, either

individually or through amendment to the regulations in this

subchapter, that an individual validated license is required because

BXA has determined that there is an unacceptable risk of use in or

diversion to any of the activities described in paragraph (b) of this

section. The absence of any such notification does not excuse the

exporter from compliance with the validated license requirements of

this section.

(b) Activities requiring a validated license. The validated license

requirements described in paragraph (a) of this section apply to any of

the following activities:

(1) Nuclear explosive activities. Nuclear explosive activities,

including research on or development, design, manufacture,

construction, testing or maintenance of any nuclear explosive device,

or components or subsystems of such a device;12

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

\1\Commodities and technical data specifically designed or

specifically modified for use in designing or fabricating nuclear

weapons or nuclear explosive devices are subject to export licensing

or other requirements of the Office of Defense Trade Controls, U.S.

Department of State, or the licensing or other restrictions

specified in the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended. Similarly,

commodities and technical data specifically designed or specifically

modified for use in devising, carrying out, or evaluating nuclear

weapons tests or nuclear explosions (except such items as are in

normal commercial use for other purposes) are subject to the same

requirements.

2Also see Sec. 779.5(e) of this subchapter for special

provisions relating to technical data for maritime nuclear

propulsion plants and other commodities.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

(2) Unsafeguarded nuclear activities. Activities including research

on or development, design, manufacture, construction, operation, or

maintenance of any nuclear reactor, critical facility, facility for the

fabrication of nuclear fuel, facility for the conversion of nuclear

material from one chemical form to another, or separate storage

installation, where there is no obligation to accept International

Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) safeguards at the relevant facility or

installation, when it contains any source or special fissionable

material (regardless of whether or not it contains such material at the

time of export), or where any such obligation is not met;

(3) Safeguarded and unsafeguarded nuclear activities. Safeguarded

and unsafeguarded nuclear fuel cycle activities, including research on

or development, design, manufacture, construction, operation or

maintenance of any of the following facilities, or components for such

facilities:3

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

\3\ Such activities may also require a specific authorization

from the Secretary of Energy pursuant to section 57.b(2) of the

Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, as implemented by the

Department of Energy's regulations published in 10 CFR part 810.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

(i) Facilities for the chemical processing of irradiated special

nuclear or source material;

(ii) Facilities for the production of heavy water;

(iii) Facilities for the separation of isotopes of source and

special nuclear material; or

(iv) Facilities for the fabrication of nuclear reactor fuel

containing plutonium.

Sec. 778.4 Export licensing factors.

To fulfill the considerations set forth in Sec. 778.1, the

following factors are among those used to determine what action should

be taken on individual applications subject to Secs. 778.2 and 778.3:

(a) Whether the commodities, software, or related technology to be

transferred are appropriate for the stated end-use and whether that

stated end-use is appropriate for the end-user;

(b) The significance for nuclear purposes of the particular

commodity, software, or technology;

(c) Whether the commodities, software, or technology to be exported

are to be used in research on or for the development, design,

manufacture, construction, operation, or maintenance of any

reprocessing or enrichment facility;

(d) The types of assurances or guarantees against use for nuclear

explosive purposes or proliferation given in the particular case;

(e) Whether the end-user has been engaged in clandestine or illegal

procurement activities;

(f) Whether an application for a license to export to the end-user

has previously been denied, or whether the end-user has previously

diverted items received under a general or validated license to

unauthorized activities;

(g) Whether the export would present an unacceptable risk of

diversion to a nuclear explosive activity or unsafeguarded nuclear

fuel-cycle activity described in Sec. 778.3; and

(h) The nonproliferation credentials of the importing country,

based on consideration of the following factors:

(1) Whether the importing country is a party to the Nuclear Non-

Proliferation Treaty (NPT) or to the Treaty for the Prohibition of

Nuclear Weapons in Latin America (Treaty of Tlateloloc), or to a

similar international legally-binding nuclear nonproliferation

agreement;

(2) Whether the importing country has all of its nuclear

activities, or nuclear facilities or installations that are

operational, or being designed or constructed, under International

Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) safeguards or equivalent full scope

safeguards;

(3) Whether there is an agreement for cooperation in the civil uses

of atomic energy between the U.S. and the importing country;

(4) Whether the actions, statements, and policies of the government

of the importing country are in support of nuclear nonproliferation and

whether that government is in compliance with its international

obligations in the field of nonproliferation;

(5) The degree to which the government of the importing country

cooperates in nonproliferation policy generally (e.g., willingness to

consult on international nonproliferation issues);

(6) Intelligence data on the importing country's nuclear intentions

and activities.

PART 786--[AMENDED]

Sec. 786.6 [Amended]

1. Section 786.6(a)(1)(ii) is amended by adding the term ``GNSG,''

immediately following the term ``GFW,''.

2. In Sec. 786.6(c)(2), the phrase ``General License GCT'' is

revised to read ``General Licenses GCT and GNSG'' everywhere it

appears.

PART 787--[AMENDED]

787.13 [Amended]

1. Section 787.13(c) is amended by adding the reference ``771.24,''

immediately following the reference ``771.22,'' in the second sentence.

PART 799--[AMENDED]

Supplement No. 1 to Sec. 799.1 [Amended]

The following amendments are made to Supplement No. 1 to

Sec. 799.1:

1. In Category 1, ECCNs 1A44B, 1A45B, 1A46B, 1A47B, and 1A48B are

revised, ECCNs 1A49E, 1A50E, and 1A51E are removed, and a new ECCN

1A50B is added immediately following ECCN 1A48B, as follows:

1A44B Crucibles made of materials resistant to liquid actinide metals.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

a. Crucibles with a volume greater than 150 ml, but less than 8

liters, and made of or coated with any of the following materials

having a purity of 98% or greater:

a.1. Calcium fluoride (CaF2);

a.2. Calcium zirconate (metazirconate) (Ca2ZrO3);

a.3. Cerium sulfide (Ce2S3);

a.4. Erbium oxide (erbia) (Er2O3);

a.5. Hafnium oxide (hafnia) (HfO2);

a.6. Magnesium oxide (MgO);

a.7. Nitrided niobium-titanium-tungsten alloy (approximately 50%

Nb, 30% Ti, and 20% W);

a.8. Yttrium oxide (yttria) (Y2O3);

a.9. Zirconium oxide (zirconia) (ZrO2);

b. Crucibles with a volume greater than 50 ml, but less than 2

liters, and made of or lined with tantalum having a purity of 99.9% or

greater;

c. Crucibles with a volume greater than 50 ml, but less than 2

liters, and made of or lined with tantalum (having a purity of 98% or

greater) coated with tantalum carbide, nitride, boride, or any

combination thereof.

1A45B Specialized packings for use in separating heavy water from

ordinary water that are made of phosphor bronze mesh or copper (both

chemically treated to improve wettability) and are designed for use in

vacuum distillation towers.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

1A46B Aluminum and titanium alloys in the form of tubes or solid forms

(including forgings) with an outside diameter of more than 75 mm (3

inches).

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

Alloys in the form of tubes or solid forms (including forgings)

with an outside diameter of more than 75 mm (3 inches), as follows:

a. Aluminum alloys capable of an ultimate tensile strength of 460

MPa (0.46 x 10\9\ N/m\2\) or more at 293 K

(20 deg.C);

b. Titanium alloys capable of an ultimate tensile strength of 900

MPa (0.9 x 10\9\ N/m\2\) (130,500 lbs./in\2\) or more at 293 K (20

deg.C).

Technical Note: Alloys ``capable of'' a specified tensile

strength include those having that strength at the time of export,

as well as those capable of attaining that strength as a result of

heat treatment.

1A47B Maraging steel capable of an ultimate tensile strength of 2050

MPa (2.050 x 10\9\ N/m\2\) (300,000 lbs./in\2\) or more at 293 K (20

deg.C), except forms in which no linear dimension exceeds 75 mm (3

inches).

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP, MT (see Note)

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes, except MT (see Note)

Note: MT controls apply to maraging steels controlled by this

ECCN that also meet the specifications of ECCN 1A27.

Technical Note: Steels ``capable of'' a specified tensile

strength include those having that strength at the time of export,

as well as those capable of attaining that strength as a result of

heat treatment.

1A48B Depleted uranium (any uranium containing less than 0.711% of the

isotope U-235) in shipments of more than 1,000 kilograms in the form of

shielding contained in X-ray units, radiographic exposure or

teletherapy devices, radioactive thermoelectric generators, or

packaging for the transportation of radioactive materials.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Kilograms

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

Note 1: Depleted uranium fabricated into commodities solely to

take advantage of high density unrelated to radioactivity (e.g.,

aircraft, ship or other counterweights; and shipments of 1,000

kilograms or less in the form of shielding contained in X-ray units,

radiographic exposure or teletherapy devices, radioactive

thermoelectric generators, or packaging for the transportation of

radioactive materials; is controlled by ECCN 1A96G.

Note 2: Depleted uranium in fabricated forms for use in

munitions requires export authorization from the U.S. Department of

State, Office of Defense Trade Controls (see Supp. No. 2 to part 770

of this subchapter).

Note 3: All forms of depleted uranium not specifically described

in ECCN 1A48 or in Notes 1 and 2 of this ECCN require export

authorization from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (see 10 CFR

Part 110).

1A50B Parts made of tungsten, tungsten carbide, or tungsten alloys

(greater than 90% tungsten) having a mass greater than 20 kilograms and

a hollow cylindrical symmetry (including cylinder segments) with an

inside diameter greater than 10 cm. (4 in.), but less than 30 cm. (12

in.), except parts specifically designed for use as weights or gamma-

ray collimators.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Kilograms

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

2. In Category 1, ECCN 1B01A is amended by revising the

Requirements section and the Related ECCNs note immediately following

ECCN 1B01A is revised to read as follows:

1B01A Equipment for the production of fibers, prepregs, preforms or

composites controlled by 1A02 or 1C10, as follows, and specially

designed components and accessories therefor.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NS, MT, NP (see Notes)

GLV: $0 for 1B01.a; $5,000 for all other items

GCT: Yes, except MT and NP (see Notes)

GFW: No

GNSG: No

Notes: 1. MT controls apply to all items described in this

entry, except those in 1B01.d.4.

2. NP controls apply to the following items:

a. Filament winding machines described in 1B01.a that are

capable of winding cylindrical rotors having a diameter between 75

mm (3 in.) and 400 mm (16 in.) and lengths of 600 mm (24 in.) or

greater; and

b. Coordinating and programming controls and precision mandrels

for these filament winding machines.

* * * * *

Related ECCNs: See 1B21B for MT controls on equipment, not

controlled by 1B01A, for the production of fibers, prepregs,

preforms, or composites. See 1B41B for NP controls on filament

winding machines not controlled by 1B01A.

3. In Category 1, new ECCNs 1B16A and 1B17A are added immediately

following ECCN 1B03A to read as follows:

1B16A Plants for the production of uranium hexafluoride (UF6) and

specially designed or prepared equipment (including UF6 purification

equipment), and specially designed parts and accessories therefor.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NS, NP (items appear on International Atomic

Energy List)

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes, except Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia

Note: See 10 CFR part 110 for nuclear plants subject to the

export licensing authority of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission

(i.e., fuel fabrication facilities, enrichment facilities,

reprocessing facilities, and heavy water production facilities).

1B17A Electrolytic cells for the production of fluorine with a

production capacity greater than 250 grams of fluorine per hour, and

specially designed parts and accessories therefor.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NS, NP (items appear on International Atomic

Energy List)

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes, except Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia

4. In Category 1, ECCN 1B19A is removed.

5. In Category 1, new ECCNs 1B41B and 1B42B are added immediately

following ECCN 1B30B, to read as follows:

1B41B Filament winding machines not controlled by 1B01, controls, and

mandrels.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

a. Filament winding machines not controlled by 1B01:

a.1. In which the motions for positioning, wrapping, and winding

fibers are coordinated and programed in two or more axes;

a.2. Specially designed to fabricate composite structures or

laminates from fibrous and filamentary materials; and

a.3. Capable of winding cylindrical rotors with diameters equal to

or greater than 75 mm (3 in.) and less than or equal to 400 mm (16 in.)

and lengths of 600 mm (24 in.) or greater;

b. Coordinating and programing controls for filament winding

machines controlled by 1B01.a or 1B41.a;

c. Precision mandrels.

1B42B Electromagnetic isotope separators designed for, or equipped

with, single or multiple ion sources capable of providing a total ion

beam current of 50 mA or greater.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

Technical Notes: 1. This ECCN controls separators capable of

enriching stable isotopes, as well as those for uranium. A separator

capable of separating the isotopes of lead with a one-mass unit

difference is inherently capable of enriching the isotopes of

uranium with a three-unit mass difference.

2. This ECCN controls separators where the ion sources and

collectors are in the magnetic field and separators where the ion

sources and collectors are external to the magnetic field.

3. A single 50 mA ion source will produce less than 3 g of

separated HEU per year from natural abundance feed.

Note: See 10 CFR Part 110 for isotope separators subject to the

export licensing authority of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

6. In Category 1, ECCN 1B50B is revised to read as follows:

1B50B Vacuum and controlled environment furnaces.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

a. Vacuum or controlled environment (inert gas) induction furnaces

capable of operation above 850 deg. C and having induction coils 600 mm

(24 in.) or less in diameter and power supplies specially designed for

induction furnaces with a power supply of 5 kW or more;

b. Vacuum and controlled atmosphere metallurgical melting and

casting furnaces, as follows, and specially configured computer control

and monitoring systems therefor:

b.1. Arc remelt and casting furnaces with consumable electrode

capacities equal to or greater than 1,000 cm3; and less than or

equal to 20,000 cm3, and capable of operating with melting

temperatures above 1,700 deg. C;

b.2. Electron beam melting and plasma atomization and melting

furnaces with a power of 50 kW or greater and capable of operating with

melting temperatures above 1,200 deg. C.

Note: This ECCN does not control furnaces designed for

semiconductor wafer manufacturing or processing (see ECCN 3B96).

7. In Category 1, ECCN 1B51E is removed and a new ECCN 1B51B is

added immediately following ECCN 1B50B, to read as follows:

1B51B Instruments designed for vacuum service that are capable of

measuring absolute or differential pressures to an accuracy of plus or

minus 1 torr in the pressure range of 0 to 100 torr absolute where all

whetted surfaces, including pressure sensing elements, are constructed

of or protected by corrosion-resistant materials such as nickel, nickel

alloys, phosphor bronze, stainless steel, aluminum, or aluminum alloys

and specially designed or modified component parts therefor.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

8. In Category 1, new ECCNs 1B52B, 1B53B, 1B54B, 1B58B, and 1B59B

are added immediately following ECCN 1B51B, to read as follows:

1B52B Water-hydrogen sulfide exchange tray columns constructed from

fine carbon steel (such as ASTM A516) with a diameter of 1.8 m (6 ft.)

or greater and made to operate at a nominal pressure of 2 Mpa (300 psi)

or greater.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

Note: This ECCN does not control columns specially designed or

prepared for the production of heavy water. See 10 CFR Part 110 for

heavy water production equipment subject to the export licensing

authority of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

Technical Note: Internal contactors of the columns are segmented

trays with an effective assembled diameter of 1.8 m (6 ft.) or

greater, such as sieve trays, valve trays, bubble cap trays, and

turbogrid trays designed to facilitate countercurrent contacting and

constructed of materials resistant to corrosion by hydrogen sulfide/

water mixtures, such as 304 L or 316 stainless steel.

1B53B Hydrogen-cryogenic distillation columns.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

Hydrogen-cryogenic distillation columns having all of the following

characteristics:

a. Designed to operate at internal temperatures of -238 deg. C (35

K) or less;

b. Designed to operate at internal pressure of 0.5 to 5 Mpa (5 to

50 atmospheres);

c. Constructed of fine-grain stainless steels of the 300 series

with low sulfur content or equivalent cryogenic and H2-compatible

materials; and

d. With internal diameters of 1 m or greater and effective lengths

of 5 m or greater.

Note: See 10 CFR part 110 for heavy water production equipment

subject to the export licensing authority of the Nuclear Regulatory

Commission.

1B54B Ammonia synthesis converters.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

Technical Note: The ammonia synthesis converters controlled by

this ECCN are ammonia synthesis units in which the synthesis gas

(nitrogen and hydrogen) is withdrawn from an ammonia/hydrogen high-

pressure exchange column and the synthesized ammonia is returned to

that column.

1B58B Facilities or plants, and related equipment, for the production,

recovery, extraction, concentration, or handling of tritium.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

Facilities or plants for the production, recovery, extraction,

concentration, or handling of tritium, and related equipment as

follows:

a. Hydrogen or helium refrigeration units capable of cooling to

-250 deg. C (23 K) or less, with heat removal capacity greater than 150

watts;

b. Hydrogen isotope storage and purification systems using metal

hydrides as the storage or purification medium.

Note: This ECCN 1B58B does not control tritium compounds.

Tritium is subject to the export licensing authority of the Nuclear

Regulatory Commission.

1B59B Pumps for circulating solutions of diluted or concentrated

potassium amide catalyst in liquid ammonia (KNH2/NH3).

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

Pumps for circulating solutions of diluted or concentrated

potassium amide catalyst in liquid ammonia (KNH2/NH3), with

all of the following characteristics:

a. Airtight (i.e., hermetically sealed);

b. Operating pressure, as follows:

b.1. For concentrated potassium amide solutions (1% or greater),

operating pressure of 1.5 to 60 MPa [15 to 600 atmospheres (atm)]; or

b.2. For dilute potassium amide solutions (less than 1%), operating

pressure of 20 to 60 MPa [200 to 600 atmospheres (atm)]; and

c. A capacity greater than 8.5 m3/h (5 cubic feet per minute).

Note: See 10 CFR Part 110 for heavy water production equipment

subject to the export licensing authority of the Nuclear Regulatory

Commission.

9. In Category 1, ECCN 1C10A is amended by revising the

Requirements section to read as follows:

1C10A ``Fibrous and filamentary materials'' that may be used in

organic ``matrix'', metallic ``matrix'' or carbon ``matrix''

``composite'' structures or laminates.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Kilograms

Reason for Control: NS, NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes, except Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia

* * * * *

10. In Category 1, the Related ECCNs note that follows ECCN 1C10A

is amended by revising the reference ``1C50E'' to read ``1C50B''.

11. In Category 1, ECCN 1C19A is revised to read as follows:

1C19A Items on the International Atomic Energy List (e.g., zirconium,

nickel powder and porous nickel metal, lithium, beryllium metal, wet-

proofed platinized catalysts, and hafnium).

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Kilograms

Reason for Control: NS, NP (see Notes)

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes, except Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia

Notes: 1. Zirconium metal, alloys, or compounds in shipments of

5 kg or less are controlled for NP only.

2. Shipments of more than 200 kg of zirconium foil or strip

having a thickness not exceeding 0.10 mm are controlled for NS only.

List of Items Controlled

a. Zirconium, as follows:

a.1. Zirconium metal;

a.2. Alloys containing more than 50% zirconium by weight;

a.3. Compounds in which the ratio of hafnium content to zirconium

content is less than 1 part to 500 parts by weight;

a.4. Manufactures of zirconium metal, alloys, or compounds

described in 1C19.a.1, a.2, or a.3;

a.5. Waste and scrap from zirconium metal, alloys, compounds, or

manufactures thereof controlled by 1C19.a.1, a.2, a.3, or a.4;

Note 1: This ECCN 1C19 does not control zirconium in the form of

foil or strip having a thickness not exceeding 0.10 mm (0.004 in.),

in shipments of 200 kg or less.

Note 2: This ECCN does not control zirconium tubes. Zirconium

metal and alloys in the form of tubes or assemblies of tubes,

specially designed or prepared for use in a reactor are subject to

the export licensing authority of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission

(see 10 CFR part 110).

b. Nickel powder and porous nickel metal, as follows:

b.1. Powder with a nickel purity content of 99% or more and a mean

particle size of less than 10 micrometers measured by the ASTM B 330

standard;

b.2. Porous nickel metal produced from materials controlled for

export by 1C19.b.1, except single porous nickel metal sheets not

exceeding 930 cm\2\ intended for use in batteries for civil

applications;

Note: 1C19.b.2 controls porous nickel metal manufactured from

nickel powder, described in 1C19.b.1, that has been compacted and

sintered to form a metal material with fine pores interconnected

throughout the structure.

c. Lithium (isotopically enriched in lithium-6), as follows:

c.1. Metal, hydrides, or alloys containing lithium enriched in the

6 isotope (\6\Li) to a concentration higher than the one existing in

nature (7.5% on an atom percentage basis);

c.2. Any other materials containing lithium enriched in the 6

isotope (including compounds, mixtures, and concentrates), except

lithium enriched in the 6 isotope incorporated in thermoluminescent

dosimeters;

d. Beryllium, as follows:

d.1. Beryllium metal;

d.2. Alloys containing more than 50 percent beryllium by weight;

d.3. Compounds containing beryllium;

d.4. Manufactures of beryllium metal, alloys, or compounds

described in 1C19.d.1, d.2, or d.3;

d.5. Waste and scrap from beryllium metal, alloys, compounds, or

manufactures thereof described in 1C19.d.1, d.2, d.3, or d.4;

Note: 1C19.d does not control metal windows for X-ray machines

or oxide shapes in fabricated or semi-fabricated forms specially

designed for electronic component parts or as substrates for

electronic circuits.

e. Wet-proofed platinized catalysts specially designed or prepared

for promoting the hydrogen isotope exchange reaction between hydrogen

and water for the recovery of tritium from heavy water or for heavy

water production;

f. Hafnium, as follows:

f.1. Hafnium metal;

f.2. Alloys and compounds of hafnium containing more than 60

percent hafnium by weight;

f.3. Manufactures of hafnium metal, alloys, or compounds described

in f.1 or f.2.

Advisory Note 1: (Not eligible for General License GFW) Licenses

are likely to be approved for export to satisfactory end-users in

Country Groups QWY and the PRC of the following:

a. Finished parts made of zirconium metal or alloys, specially

designed for an identified civil research or power reactor facility,

provided that:

1. None of the parts contains fissile materials; and

2. The importing country has agreed to the application of the

Safeguards of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in

connection with the nuclear reactor facility;

b. Contained zirconium metal, or parts made therefrom, in

individual shipments not exceeding 100 kg, when intended for use in,

or in support of, an identified civil research or power reactor

facility, in connection with which it is contemplated that IAEA

Safeguards would be applied.

N.B.: The provisions of this Advisory Note 1 notwithstanding,

current law prohibits approval to nuclear production or utilization

facilities in the People's Republic of China.

Advisory Note 2: (Not eligible for General License GFW) Licenses

are likely to be approved for export to satisfactory end-users in

Country Groups QWY and the PRC of nickel powder in uncompacted

powder form for non-nuclear civil applications.

N.B.: The provisions of this Advisory Note 2 notwithstanding,

current law prohibits approval to nuclear production or utilization

facilities in the People's Republic of China.

12. In Category 1, ECCN 1C50E is removed and new ECCNs 1C49B and

1C50B are added immediately following ECCN 1C31B, to read as follows:

1C49B Platinized catalysts not controlled by 1C19.e that are specially

designed or prepared for promoting the hydrogen isotope exchange

reaction between hydrogen and water for the recovery of tritium from

heavy water or for heavy water production.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Kilograms

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

1C50B ``Fibrous and filamentary materials'' not controlled by 1C10.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Kilograms

Reason for Control: NP, FP (see Note)

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

Note: FP controls apply to Iran and Syria for the items

described in 1C50.b.

List of Items Controlled

``Fibrous and filamentary materials'' not controlled by 1C10, as

follows:

a. Carbon or aramid ``fibrous and filamentary materials'' having:

a.1. A ``specific modulus'' of 12.7 x 106 m or greater; or

a.2. A ``specific tensile strength'' of 23.5 x 104 m or

greater;

b. Glass ``fibrous and filamentary materials'' having:

b.1. A ``specific modulus'' of 3.18 x 106 m or greater; and

b.2. A ``specific tensile strength'' of 7.62 x 104 m or

greater;

c. Composite structures in the form of tubes with an inside

diameter greater than 75 mm (3 in.), but less than 400 mm (16 in.),

made with ``fibrous and filamentary materials'' described in 1C50.a or

b.

Note: Specific modulus is the Young's modulus in N/m\2\ divided

by the specific weight in N/m\3\, measured at a temperature of

232 deg. C and a relative humidity of 505

percent. Specific tensile strength is the ultimate tensile strength

in N/m\2\ divided by specific weight in N/m\3\, measured at a

temperature of 232 deg. C and a relative humidity of

505 percent.

13. In Category 1, ECCNs 1C51B, 1C52B, 1C53B, 1C54B, 1C55B, 1C56B,

and 1C57B are revised and new ECCN 1C58B is added immediately following

ECCN 1C57B to read as follows:

1C51B High purity (99.99% or greater) bismuth with very low silver

content (less than 10 parts per million).

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Kilograms

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

1C52B High purity calcium containing both less than 1,000 parts per

million by weight of metallic impurities other than magnesium and less

than 10 parts per million of boron.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Kilograms

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

1C53B High purity magnesium containing both less than 200 parts per

million by weight of metallic impurities other than calcium and less

than 10 parts per million of boron.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Kilograms

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

1C54B Alpha-emitting radionuclides having an alpha half-life of 10

days or greater, but less than 200 years, including compounds and

mixtures containing these radionuclides with a total alpha activity of

1 curie (37 GBq) per kilogram or greater, and equipment containing

these radionuclides.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Millicuries

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

Technical Note: This ECCN does not control devices that contain

less than 100 millicuries (3.7 GBq) of alpha activity per device.

Note: See 10 CFR part 110 for alpha-emitting radionuclides

subject to the export licensing authority of the Nuclear Regulatory

Commission.

1C55B Helium isotopically enriched in the helium-3 isotope, in any

form, whether or not mixed with other materials, or contained in any

equipment or device, except products or devices containing less than 1

g of helium-3.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Liters

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

1C56B Chlorine trifluoride (ClF3).

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Kilograms

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

1C57B Boron and boron compounds, mixtures, and ``loaded'' materials in

which the boron-10 isotope is more than 20% by weight of the total

boron content.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Kilograms

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

1C58B Radium-226.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

Technical Note: This ECCN does not control radium contained in

medical applicators.

14. In Category 1, a new ECCN 1C93F is added immediately following

ECCN 1C88D, to read as follows:

1C93F Fibrous and filamentary materials, not controlled by 1C10 or

1C50, for use in composite structures and with a specific modulus of

3.18 x 10\6\ m or greater and a specific tensile strength of 7.62 x

10\4\ m or greater.

Requirements

Validated License Required: SZ, Iran, Syria, South Africa military

and police

Unit: Kilograms

Reason for Control: FP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

15. In Category 1, ECCN 1D01A is revised to read as follows:

1D01A ``Software'' specially designed or modified for the

``development'', ``production'', or ``use'' of equipment controlled by

1B01, 1B02, 1B03, 1B16, 1B17, or 1B18.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NS, MT, NP (see Notes)

GTDR: Yes, except MT and NP (see Notes)

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes, except Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia, for NP only

(see Notes)

Notes: 1. MT controls apply to software for the ``development'',

``production'', or ``use'' of equipment controlled by 1B01 (except

1B01.d.4 and 1B01.f) and 1B18.a.

2. NP controls apply to software for the ``development'',

``production'', or ``use'' of filament winding machines described in

1B01.a that are capable of winding cylindrical rotors with diameters

between 75 mm (3 in.) and 400 mm (16 in.) and lengths of 600 mm (24

in.) or greater.

16. In Category 1, new ECCNs 1D41B and 1D50B are added immediately

following ECCN 1D23B to read as follows:

1D41B ``Software'', not controlled by 1D01, specially designed or

modified for the ``development'', ``production'', or ``use'' of

filament winding machines controlled by 1B41.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes

1D50B ``Specially designed software'' for computer control and

monitoring systems specially configured for vacuum and controlled

atmosphere metallurgical melting and casting furnaces controlled by

1B50.b.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes

17. In Category 1, ECCN 1D93F is revised to read as follows:

1D93F ``Software'' specially designed for the ``development'',

``production'', or ``use'' of fibrous and filamentary materials

controlled by 1C50.b or 1C93F.

Requirements

Validated License Required: SZ, Iran, Syria, and South Africa

military and police

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: FP

GTDR: No

GTDU: Yes

18. In Category 1, ECCN 1E01A is revised and a Related ECCNs

paragraph is added immediately following ECCN 1E01A to read as follows:

1E01A Technology according to the General Technology Note for the

``development'' or ``production'' of equipment or materials controlled

by 1A01.b, 1A01.c, 1A02, 1A03, 1B01, 1B02, 1B03, 1B18, 1C01, 1C02,

1C03, 1C04, 1C05, 1C06, 1C07, 1C08, 1C09, 1C10, or 1C18.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Control: NS, NP, MT, FP (see Notes)

GTDR: Yes, except NP, MT, and FP (see Notes)

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes, except Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia, for NP only

(see Notes)

Notes: 1. NP controls apply to exports to all destinations of

technology for the ``development'' or ``production'' of the

following:

a. Filament winding machines controlled by 1B01.a that are

capable of winding cylindrical rotors having a diameter between 3

inches and 16 inches and a length of 24 inches or greater;

b. ``Fibrous and filamentary materials'' controlled by 1C10.

2. MT controls apply to technology for items controlled for

missile technology reasons by 1A02 or 1B01 (except 1B01.d.4 and f).

3. FP controls apply to all technology described in this entry

for Iran and Syria. FP controls apply to technology for items

controlled by 1B18.a for the Republic of South Africa only.

Related ECCNs: See 1E40B for NP controls on technology for the

``use'' of filament winding machines controlled by 1B01.a.

19. In Category 1, new ECCN 1E19A is added immediately following

ECCN 1E02A to read as follows:

1E19A Technology according to the General Technology Note for the

``development'', ``production'', or ``use'' of equipment or materials

controlled by 1B16, 1B17, or 1C19.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Control: NS, NP (see Note)

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes, except Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia

Note: NP controls apply to technology for the ``development'',

``production'', or ``use'' of plants controlled by 1B16, equipment

controlled by 1B17, or materials controlled by 1C19.

20. In Category 1, new ECCNs 1E40B and 1E41B are added immediately

following ECCN 1E25B, as follows:

1E40B Technology for the ``use'' of filament winding machines

controlled by 1B01.a that are capable of winding cylindrical rotors

having a diameter between 3 inches and 16 inches and a length of 24

inches or greater.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Control: NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes

1E41B Technology for the ``development'', ``production'', or ``use''

of items controlled by 1A44B, 1A45B, 1A46B, 1A47B, 1A48B, 1A50B, 1B41B,

1B42B, 1B50B, 1B51B, 1B52B, 1B53B, 1B54B, 1B58B, 1B59B, 1C49B, 1C50B,

1C51B, 1C52B, 1C53B, 1C54B, 1C55B, 1C56B, 1C57B, or 1C58B or for the

``use'' of items controlled by 1C10.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Control: NP, FP (see Note)

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes

Note: FP controls apply to Iran and Syria for technology for the

``development'', ``production'', or ``use'' of glass ``fibrous and

filamentary materials'' controlled by 1C50.b.

21. In Category 1, ECCN 1E94F is revised to read as follows:

1E94F Technology for the ``development'', ``production'', or ``use''

of fibrous and filamentary materials controlled by 1C93F or

fluorocarbon electronic cooling fluids controlled by 1C94F.

Requirements

Validated License Required: SZ, Iran, Syria, and South Africa

military and police

Reason for Control: FP

GTDR: No

GTDU: Yes

22. In Category 2, ECCNs 2A19A, 2A50B, 2A51B, 2A52B, and 2A53B are

revised, new ECCNs 2A44B, 2A48B, and 2A49E are added immediately

following ECCN 2A19A, and ECCNs 2A54B and 2A55B are removed, to read as

follows:

2A19A Commodities on the International Atomic Energy List (e.g., power

generating and/or propulsion equipment, neutron generator systems, and

valves for gaseous diffusion separation process).

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number; $ value for parts and accessories

Reason for Control: NS and NP (see Note)

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes for 2A19.b and c, except to Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or

Russia

Note: NP controls apply to items described in 2A19.b or c.

List of Items Controlled

a. Power generating and/or propulsion equipment specially designed

for use with military nuclear reactors;

Notes: 1. 2A19.a does not control conventional power generating

equipment that, although designed for use in a particular nuclear

station, could in principle be used in conjunction with conventional

systems.

2. 2A19.a does not affect the controls maintained by the Office

of Defense Trade Controls, Department of State, as indicated in ITAR

Category VI, Part e.

b. Neutron generator systems, including tubes, designed for

operation without an external vacuum system, and utilizing

electrostatic acceleration to induce a tritium-deuterium nuclear

reaction, and specially designed parts and components therefor;

c. Valves, specially designed or prepared for gaseous diffusion

separation process, that are wholly made of or lined with aluminum,

aluminum alloys, nickel, or alloy containing 60 percent by weight or

more nickel, 40 mm (1.6 in.) or more in diameter, with bellows seals,

and specially designed parts and components therefor.

Note: See 10 CFR Part 110 for specially designed or prepared

valves for gaseous diffusion separation process subject to the

export licensing authority of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

Advisory Note: Licenses are likely to be approved for exports to

satisfactory end-uses in Country Groups QWY and the People's

Republic of China of neutron generator systems, including tubes,

controlled by 2A19.b, provided that they are for civil use.

N.B.: The provisions of this Advisory Note notwithstanding,

current law prohibits approval to nuclear production or utilization

facilities in the People's Republic of China.

2A44B Specialized instruments for hydrodynamic experiments.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

Specialized instruments, as follows, for hydrodynamic experiments:

a. Velocity interferometers for measuring velocities in excess of 1

km per second during time intervals less than 10 s (e.g.,

VISARs, doppler laser interferometers, DLIs);

b. Manganin gauges for pressures greater than 100 kilobars; or

c. Quartz pressure transducers for pressures greater than 100

kilobars.

2A48B Valves not controlled by 2A19.c that are 5 mm (0.2 in.) or

greater in diameter, with a bellows seal, wholly made of or lined with

aluminum, aluminum alloy, nickel, or alloy containing 60 percent or

more nickel, either manually or automatically operated, and specially

designed parts and accessories therefor.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

Note: See 10 CFR part 110 for valves subject to the export

licensing authority of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

2A49E Generators and other equipment specially designed, prepared, or

intended for use with nuclear plants.

Requirements

Validated License Required: SZ, South African military and police,

and countries listed in Supp. 4 to part 778 of this subchapter

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

List of Items Controlled

a. Generators, turbine-generator sets, steam turbines, heat

exchangers, and heat exchanger type condensers designed or intended for

use in a nuclear reactor;

b. Process control systems intended for use with the equipment

controlled by 2A49.a.

Note: See 10 CFR part 110 for nuclear equipment subject to the

export licensing authority of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

2A50B Equipment related to nuclear material handling and processing

and to nuclear reactors.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

a. Reactor and power plant simulators and analytical models for

reactor and power plant simulators, models or mock-ups;

b. Process control systems, except those controlled by 2A49.b,

intended for use with nuclear reactors;

c. High density (lead glass or other) radiation shielding windows

greater than 0.3 m (1 ft.) on a side and with a density greater than 3

g/cm\3\ and a thickness of 100 mm or greater, and specially designed

frames therefor;

d. Casks that are specially designed for transportation of high

level radioactive material and that weigh more than 1,000 kg;

e. Remote manipulators that provide mechanical translation of human

operator actions by electrical, hydraulic, or mechanical means to an

operating arm and terminal fixture that can be used to provide remote

actions in radiochemical separation operations and ``hot cells''. The

manipulators have a capability to penetrate 0.6 m or more (2 ft. or

more) of a cell wall or, alternatively, bridge over the top of a cell

wall with a thickness of 0.6 m or more (2 ft. or more);

f. Commodities, parts and accessories specially designed or

prepared for use with nuclear plants (e.g., snubbers, airlocks, reactor

and fuel inspection equipment), except items licensed by the Nuclear

Regulatory Commission pursuant to 10 CFR Part 110.

Note: See 10 CFR part 110 for nuclear equipment subject to the

export licensing authority of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

2A51B Piping, fittings, and valves made of, or lined with, stainless

steel, copper-nickel alloy or other alloy steel containing 10% or more

nickel and/or chromium.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Kgs. for pressure tubes, pipes, and fittings; Number for

valves; $ value for parts

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

Piping, fittings, and valves made of, or lined with, stainless

steel, copper-nickel alloy or other alloy steel containing 10% or more

nickel and/or chromium, as follows:

a. Pressure tube, pipe, and fittings of 200 mm (8 inches) or more

inside diameter, and suitable for operation at pressures of 3.4 MPa

(500 psi) or greater;

b. Pipe valves having all of the following characteristics:

b.1. A pipe size connection of 8 inches or more inside diameter;

b.2. Rated at 1,500 psi or more;

c. Parts, n.e.s.

Note: See 10 CFR part 110 for piping, fittings, and valves

subject to the export licensing authority of the Nuclear Regulatory

Commission.

2A52B Vacuum pumps with an input throat size of 38 cm (15 in.) or

greater with a pumping speed of 15,000 liters/second or greater and

capable of producing an ultimate vacuum better than 10-4 Torr

(0.76 x 10-4 mbar).

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

Technical Note: The ultimate vacuum is determined at the input

of the pump with the input of the pump blocked off.

Note: See 10 CFR part 110 for vacuum pumps for gaseous diffusion

separation process subject to the export licensing authority of the

Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

2A53B Pumps designed to move molten metals by electromagnetic forces.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number; $ value for parts and accessories

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

23. In Category 2, ECCN 2B01A is revised to read as follows:

2B01A ``Numerical control'' units, ``motion control boards'' specially

designed for ``numerical control'' applications on machine tools,

machine tools, and specially designed components therefor.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number; $ value for parts and accessories

Reason for Control: NS and NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes, except Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia

List of Items Controlled

Technical Notes: 1. Secondary parallel contouring axes, e.g.,

the w-axis on horizontal boring mills or a secondary rotary axis the

center line of which is parallel to the primary rotary axis, are not

counted in the total number of contouring axes.

Note: Rotary axes need not rotate over 360 deg.. A rotary axis

can be driven by a linear device, e.g., a screw or a rack-and-

pinion.

2. Axis nomenclature shall be in accordance with International

Standard ISO 841, `Numerical Control Machines--Axis and Motion

Nomenclature'.

a. ``Numerical control'' units for machine tools, as follows, and

specially designed components therefor:

a.1. Having more than four interpolating axes that can be

coordinated simultaneously for ``contouring control''; or

a.2. Having two, three or four interpolating axes that can be

coordinated simultaneously for ``contouring control'' and:

a.2.a. Capable of ``real-time processing'' of data to modify,

during the machining operation, tool path, feed rate and spindle data

by either:

a.2.a.1. Automatic calculation and modification of part program

data for machining in two or more axes by means of measuring cycles and

access to source data; or

a.2.a.2. ``Adaptive control'' with more than one physical variable

measured and processing by means of a computing model (strategy) to

change one or more machining instructions to optimize the process; or

a.2.b. Capable of receiving directly (on-line) and processing

computer-aided-design (CAD) data for internal preparation of machine

instructions; or

a.2.c. Capable, without modification, according to the

manufacturer's technical specifications, of accepting additional boards

which would permit an increase above the control levels specified in

2B01, in the number of interpolating axes that can be coordinated

simultaneously for ``contouring control'', even if they do not contain

these additional boards;

Note: 2B01.a does not control ``numerical control'' units if:

a. Modified for and incorporated in uncontrolled machines; or

b. Specially designed for uncontrolled machines.

b. ``Motion control boards'' specially designed for machine tools

and having any of the following characteristics:

b.1. Interpolation in more than four axes;

b.2. Capable of ``real time processing'' as described in

2B01.a.2.a; or

b.3. Capable of receiving and processing CAD data as described in

2B01.a.2.b;

c. Machine tools, as follows, for removing or cutting metals,

ceramics or composites, that, according to the manufacturer's technical

specifications, can be equipped with electronic devices for

simultaneous ``contouring control'' in two or more axes:

c.1. Machine tools for turning, grinding, milling or any

combination thereof that:

c.1.a. Have two or more axes that can be coordinated simultaneously

for ``contouring control''; and

c.1.b. Have any of the following characteristics:

c.1.b.1. Two or more contouring rotary axes;

Technical Note: The c-axis on jig grinders used to maintain

grinding wheels normal to the work surface is not considered a

contouring rotary axis.

c.1.b.2. One or more contouring ``tilting spindles'';

Note: 2B01.c.1.b.2 applies to machine tools for grinding or

milling only.

c.1.b.3. ``Camming'' (axial displacement) in one revolution of the

spindle less (better) than 0.0006 mm total indicator reading (TIR);

Note: 2B01.c.1.b.3 applies to machine tools for turning only.

c.1.b.4. ``Run out'' (out-of-true running) in one revolution of the

spindle less (better) than 0.0006 mm total indicator reading (TIR);

c.1.b.5. The ``positioning accuracies'', with all compensations

available, are less (better) than:

c.1.b.5.a. 0.001 deg. on any rotary axis; or

c.1.b.5.b.1. 0.004 mm along any linear axis (overall positioning)

for grinding machines;

c.1.b.5.b.2. 0.006 mm along any linear axis (overall positioning)

for turning or milling machines; or

Note: 2B01.c.1.b.5 does not control milling or turning machine

tools with a positioning accuracy along one axis, with all

compensations available, equal to or greater (worse) than 0.005 mm.

Technical Note: The positioning accuracy of ``numerically

controlled'' machine tools is to be determined and presented in

accordance with ISO/DIS 230/2, paragraph 2.13, in conjunction with

the requirements below:

a. Test conditions (paragraph 3):

1. For 12 hours before and during measurements, the machine tool

and accuracy measuring equipment will be kept at the same ambient

temperature. During the premeasurement time the slides of the

machine will be continuously cycled in the same manner that the

accuracy measurements will be taken;

2. The machine shall be equipped with any mechanical,

electronic, or software compensation to be exported with the

machine;

3. Accuracy of measuring equipment for the measurements shall be

at least four times more accurate than the expected machine tool

accuracy;

4. Power supply for slide drives shall be as follows:

a. Line voltage variation shall not exceed 10% of

nominal rated voltage;

b. Frequency variation shall not exceed 2 Hz of

normal frequency;

c. Lineouts or interrupted service are not permitted.

b. Test program (paragraph 4):

1. Feed rate (velocity of slides) during measurement shall be

the rapid traverse rate;

Note: In the case of machine tools that generate optical quality

surfaces, the feedrate shall be equal to or less than 50 mm per

minute.

2. Measurements shall be made in an incremental manner from one

limit of the axis travel to the other without returning to the

starting position for each move to the target position;

3. Axes not being measured shall be retained at mid travel

during test of an axis.

c. Presentation of test results (paragraph 2): The results of

the measurement must include:

1. Positioning accuracy (A); and

2. The mean reversal error (B).

c.1.b.6.a. A ``positioning accuracy'' less (better) than 0.007 mm;

and

c.1.b.6.b. A slide motion from rest for all slides within 20% of a

motion command input for inputs of less than 0.5 micrometer;

Technical Note: Minimum increment of motion test (slide motion

from rest): The test is conducted only if the machine tool is

equipped with a control unit the minimum increment of which is less

(better) than 0.5 micrometer. Prepare the machine for testing in

accordance with ISO 230.2 paragraphs 3.1, 3.2, 3.3. Conduct the test

on each axis (slide) of the machine tool as follows:

1. Move the axis over at least 50% of the maximum travel in plus

and minus directions twice at maximum feed rate, rapid traverse rate

or jog control;

2. Wait at least 10 seconds;

3. With manual data input, input the minimum programmable

increment of the control unit;

4. Measure the axis movement;

5. Clear the control unit with the servo null, reset or whatever

clears any signal (voltage) in the servo loop;

6. Repeat steps 2 to 5 five times, twice in the same direction

of the axis travel and three times in the opposite direction of

travel for a total of six test points;

7. If the axis movement is between 80% and 120% of the minimum

programmable input for four of the six test points, the machine is

controlled. For rotary axes, the measurement is taken 200 mm from

the center of rotation.

Note 1: 2B01.c.1 does not control cylindrical external,

internal, and external-internal grinding machines having all of the

following characteristics:

a. Not centerless (shoe-type) grinding machines;

b. Limited to cylindrical grinding;

c. A maximum workpiece outside diameter or length of 150 mm;

d. Only two axes which can be coordinated simultaneously for

``contouring control''; and

e. No contouring c axis.

Note 2: 2B01.c.1 does not control machines designed specifically

as jig grinders having both of the following characteristics:

a. Axes limited to x, y, c and a, where the c-axis is used to

maintain the grinding wheel normal to the work surface and the a-

axis is configured to grind barrel cams; and

b. A spindle ``run out'' not less (not better) than 0.0006 mm.

Note 3: 2B01.c.1 does not control tool or cutter grinding

machines having all of the following characteristics:

a. Shipped as a complete system with ``software'' specially

designed for the production of tools or cutters;

b. No more than two rotary axes that can be coordinated

simultaneously for ``contouring control'';

c. ``Run out'' (out-of-true running) in one revolution of the

spindle not less (not better) than 0.0006 mm total indicator reading

(TIR); and

d. The ``positioning accuracies'', with all compensations

available, are not less (not better) than:

1. 0.004 mm along any linear axis for overall positioning; or

2. 0.001 deg. on any rotary axis.

c.2. Electrical discharge machines (EDM) of the wire feed type that

have five or more axes that can be coordinated simultaneously for

``contouring control'';

c.3. Electrical discharge machines (EDM) of the non-wire type that

have two or more rotary axes that can be coordinated simultaneously for

``contouring control'';

c.4. Machine tools for removing metals, ceramics or composites:

c.4.a. By means of:

c.4.a.1. Water or other liquid jets, including those employing

abrasive additives;

c.4.a.2. Electron beam; or

c.4.a.3. ``Laser'' beam; and

c.4.b. Having two or more rotary axes that:

c.4.b.1. Can be coordinated simultaneously for ``contouring

control''; and

c.4.b.2. Have a ``positioning accuracy'' of less (better) than

0.003 deg..

Technical Note: Machines capable of being simultaneously

coordinated for ``contouring control'', in two or more rotary axes

or one or more tilting spindles, remain controlled regardless of the

number of simultaneously coordinated contouring axes that can be

controlled by the ``numerical control'' unit attached to the

machine.

24. In Category 2, ECCN 2B04A and the Related ECCNs paragraph

immediately following ECCN 2B04A are revised to read as follows:

2B04A Hot ``isostatic presses'', as follows, and specially designed

dies, moulds, components, accessories and controls therefor.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number; $ value for parts and accessories

Reason for Control: NS, MT, NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: No

List of Items Controlled

a. Having a controlled thermal environment within the closed cavity

and possessing a chamber cavity with an inside diameter of 406 mm or

more; and

b. Having:

b.1. A maximum working pressure exceeding 207 MPa;

b.2. A controlled thermal environment exceeding 1,773 K (1,500 deg.

C); or

b.3. A facility for hydrocarbon impregnation and removal of

resultant gaseous degradation products.

Technical Note: The inside chamber dimension is that of the

chamber in which both the working temperature and the working

pressure are achieved and does not include fixtures. That dimension

will be the smaller of either the inside diameter of the pressure

chamber or the inside diameter of the insulated furnace chamber,

depending on which of the two chambers is located inside the other.

Related ECCNs: See 2B24B for MT/NP controls on ``isostatic presses''

not controlled by 2B04A. See 2B44B for NP controls on ``isostatic

presses not controlled by 2B04A or 2B24B.

25. In Category 2, ECCNs 2B06A, 2B07A, 2B08A, and 2B09A are revised

to read as follows:

2B06A Dimensional inspection or measuring systems or equipment.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number

Reason for Control: NS and NP (see Note)

GLV: $0

GCT: Yes for 2B06.d only

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes for 2B06.a, b, and c, except to Bulgaria, Poland,

Romania, or Russia

Note: NP controls apply to items described in 2B06.a, b, or c.

List of Items Controlled

a. Computer controlled, ``numerically controlled'' or ``stored

program controlled'' dimensional inspection machines, having both of

the following characteristics:

a.1. Two or more axes; and

a.2. A one dimensional length ``measurement uncertainty'' equal to

or less (better) than (1.25+L/1,000) micrometer tested with a probe

with an ``accuracy'' of less (better) than 0.2 micrometer (L is the

measured length in mm);

b. Linear and angular displacement measuring instruments, as

follows:

b.1. Linear measuring instruments having any of the following

characteristics:

b.1.a. Non-contact type measuring systems with a ``resolution''

equal to or less (better) than 0.2 micrometer within a measuring range

up to 0.2 mm;

b.1.b. Linear voltage differential transformer systems with both of

the following characteristics:

b.1.b.1. ``Linearity'' equal to or less (better) than 0.1% within a

measuring range up to 5 mm; and

b.1.b.2. Drift equal to or less (better) than 0.1% per day at a

standard ambient test room temperature 1 K; or

b.1.c. Measuring systems having both of the following

characteristics:

b.1.c.1. Containing a ``laser''; and

b.1.c.2. Maintaining, for at least 12 hours, over a temperature

range of 1 K around a standard temperature and at a

standard pressure:

b.1.c.2.a. A ``resolution'' over their full scale of 0.1 micrometer

or less (better); and

b.1.c.2.b. A ``measurement uncertainty'' equal to or less (better)

than (0.2+L/2,000) micrometer (L is the measured length in mm);

b.2. Angular measuring instruments having an ``angular position

deviation'' equal to or less (better) than 0.00025 deg.;

Note: 2B06.b.2 does not control optical instruments, such as

autocollimators, using collimated light to detect angular

displacement of a mirror.

c. Systems for simultaneous linear-angular inspection of

hemishells, having both of the following characteristics:

c.1. ``Measurement uncertainty'' along any linear axis equal to or

less (better) than 3.5 micrometer per 5 mm; and

c.2. ``Angular position deviation'' equal to or less (better) than

0.02 deg.;

d. Equipment for measuring surface irregularities, by measuring

optical scatter as a function of angle, with a sensitivity of 0.5 nm or

less (better).

Technical Notes: 1. Machine tools that can be used as measuring

machines are controlled if they meet or exceed the criteria

specified for the machine tool function or the measuring machine

function.

2. A machine described in 2B06 is controlled if it exceeds the

control threshold anywhere within its operating range.

3. The probe used in determining the ``measurement uncertainty''

of a dimensional inspection system shall be as described in VDI/VDE

2617 Parts 2, 3, and 4.

4. All measurement values in 2B06 represent permissible positive

and negative deviations from the target value, i.e., not total band.

Note: This ECCN does not control measuring interferometer

systems, without closed or open loop feedback, containing a

``laser'' to measure slide movement errors of machine-tools,

dimensional inspection machines or similar equipment.

2B07A ``Robots'', and specially designed controllers and ``end-

effectors'' therefor.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NS and NP (see Note)

GLV: $5,000, except $0 for NP (see Note)

GCT: Yes, except NP (see Note)

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes, except Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia, for NP only

(see Note)

Note: NP controls apply to robots and ``end-effectors'' that are

controlled by 2B07.b or that are specially designed or rated as

radiation hardened to withstand greater than 5x104 grays (Si)

(5x106 rad (Si)) without operational degradation, and to

specially designed controllers therefor.

List of Items Controlled

a. Capable in real time of full three-dimensional image processing

or full three-dimensional scene analysis to generate or modify

``programs'' or to generate or modify numerical program data;

Note: The scene analysis limitation does not include

approximation of the third dimension by viewing at a given angle, or

limited grey scale interpretation for the perception of depth or

texture for the approved tasks (2\1/2\ D).

b. Specially designed to comply with national safety standards

applicable to explosive munitions environments (i.e. meeting electrical

code ratings for high explosives); or

c. Specially designed or rated as radiation-hardened beyond that

necessary to withstand normal industrial (i.e., non-nuclear industry)

ionizing radiation.

2B08A Assemblies, units or inserts specially designed for machine

tools, or for equipment controlled by 2B06 or 2B07.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NS and NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes, except Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia

List of Items Controlled

a. Spindle assemblies, consisting of spindles and bearings as a

minimal assembly, with radial (``run out'') or axial (``camming'') axis

motion in one revolution of the spindle less (better) than 0.0006 mm

total indicator reading (TIR);

b. Linear position feedback units, e.g., inductive type devices,

graduated scales, infrared systems or ``laser'' systems, having with

compensation an overall ``accuracy'' less (better) than (800 + (600 x L

x 10-3))nm (L equals the effective length in mm of the linear

measurement);

c. Rotary position feedback units, e.g., inductive type devices,

graduated scales, infrared systems or ``laser'' systems, having with

compensation an ``accuracy'' less (better) than 0.00025 deg.;

d. Slide way assemblies consisting of a minimal assembly of ways,

bed and slide having all of the following characteristics:

d.1. A yaw, pitch or roll of less (better) than 2 seconds of arc

total indicator reading (reference: ISO/DIS 230-1) over full travel;

d.2. A horizontal straightness of less (better) than 2 micrometer

per 300 mm length; and

d.3. A vertical straightness of less (better) than 2 micrometer

over full travel per 300 mm length;

e. Single point diamond cutting tool inserts, having all of the

following characteristics:

e.1. Flawless and chip-free cutting edge when magnified 400 times

in any direction;

e.2. Cutting radius from 0.1 to 5 mm inclusive; and

e.3. Cutting radius out-of-roundness less (better) than 0.002 mm

total indicator reading (TIR) (also peak-to-peak).

Note: This ECCN does not control measuring interferometer

systems, without closed or open loop feedback, containing a

``laser'' to measure slide movement errors of machine-tools,

dimensional inspection machines or similar equipment.

2B09A Specially designed printed circuit boards with mounted

components and software therefor, or ``compound rotary tables'' or

``tilting spindles'', capable of upgrading, according to the

manufacturer's specifications, ``numerical control'' units, machine

tools or feed-back devices to or above the levels specified in ECCNs

2B01, 2B02, 2B03, 2B04, 2B05, 2B06, 2B07, and 2B08.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NS and NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes, except Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia

26. In Category 2:

a. ECCNs 2B24B, 2B50B, 2B51B, and 2B53B are revised;

b. ECCNs 2B40B, 2B41E, 2B46B, and 2B54B are removed; and

c. New ECCNs 2B41B and 2B44B are added immediately following ECCN

2B24B to read as follows:

2B24B ``Isostatic presses'' not controlled 2B04A and specially

designed dies and molds, and controls therefor.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number

Reason for Control: MT and NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: No

List of Items Controlled

``Isostatic presses'' having all of the following characteristics:

a. Capable of achieving a maximum working pressure of 10,000 psi

(69 MPa) or greater;

b. Designed to achieve and maintain a controlled thermal

environment of 600 deg.C or greater; and

c. Possessing a chamber cavity with an inside diameter of 254 mm

(10 in.) or greater.

Technical Note: The inside chamber dimension is that of the

chamber in which both the working temperature and the working

pressure are achieved and does not include fixtures. That dimension

will be the smaller of either the inside diameter of the pressure

chamber or the inside diameter of the insulated furnace chamber,

depending on which of the two chambers is located inside the other.

2B41B ``Numerically controlled'' machine tools for vertical or

horizontal turning, milling or boring not controlled by ECCN 2B01A.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number; $ value for parts and accessories

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

Numerically controlled machine tools for vertical or horizontal

turning, milling, or boring that, according to the manufacturer's

technical specifications, can be equipped with ``numerical control''

units controlled for export under ECCN 2B01A (even if not equipped with

such units at the time of delivery) and that have:

a. Two or more axes that can be coordinated simultaneously for

contouring control; and

b. Capable of machining diameters of 2 m or greater.

2B44B ``Isostatic presses'', not controlled by 2B04A or 2B24B, capable

of achieving a maximum working pressure of 10,000 psi (69 MPa) or

greater and having a chamber cavity with an inside diameter in excess

of 152 mm (6 inches) and specially designed dies and molds, and

controls therefor.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

Technical Note: The inside chamber dimension is that of the

chamber in which both the working temperature and the working

pressure are achieved and does not include fixtures. That dimension

will be the smaller of either the inside diameter of the pressure

chamber or the inside diameter of the insulated furnace chamber,

depending on which of the two chambers is located inside the other.

2B50B Spin-forming and flow-forming machines and precision rotor-

forming mandrels.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number; $ value for parts and accessories

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

a. Spin-forming and flow-forming machines that:

a.1. According to the manufacturer's technical specifications, can

be equipped with ``numerical control'' units or a computer control; and

a.2. Have two or more axes that can be coordinated simultaneously

for ``contouring control'';

b. Precision rotor-forming mandrels designed to form cylindrical

rotors of inside diameter between 75 mm (3 in.) and 400 mm (16 in.).

Note: The only spin-forming machines controlled by this ECCN

2B50B are those combining the functions of spin-forming and flow-

forming.

2B51B Centrifuge rotor fabrication, assembly, and straightening

equipment and bellows-forming mandrels and dies.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

a. Rotor assembly equipment (e.g., precision mandrels, clamps, and

shrink fit machines) for assembly of gas centrifuge rotor tube

sections, baffles, and end caps;

b. Rotor straightening equipment for alignment of gas centrifuge

rotor tube sections to a common axis;

Technical Note: The rotor straightening equipment controlled by

2B51.b normally will consist of precision measuring probes linked to

a computer that subsequently controls the action of, for example,

pneumatic rams used for aligning the rotor tube sections.

c. Bellows-forming mandrels and dies for producing single-

convolution bellows (bellows made of high-strength aluminum alloys,

maraging steel, or high-strength filamentary materials) that have all

of the following dimensions:

c.1. 75-mm to 400-mm (3-in. to 16-in.) inside diameter;

c.2. 12.7 mm (0.5 in.) or more in length; and

c.3. Single convolution depth of more than 2 mm (0.08 in.).

Note: This ECCN does not control centrifuge rotor tube sections,

baffles, bellows, and end caps. These items are subject to the

export licensing authority of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (see

10 CFR part 110).

2B53B Centrifugal multiplane balancing machines, fixed or portable,

horizontal or vertical.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

Centrifugal multiplane balancing machines, fixed or portable,

horizontal or vertical, as follows:

a. Designed for balancing flexible rotors having all of the

following characteristics:

a.1. A length of 600 mm (24 in.) or more;

a.2. A swing or journal diameter of 75 mm (3 in.) or more;

a.3. Mass capability from 0.9 kg (2 lb.) to 23 kg (50 lb.); and

a.4. Capable of balancing speed of more than 5,000 rpm.

b. Designed for balancing hollow cylindrical rotor components, and

having all of the following characteristics:

b.1. A journal diameter of 75 mm (3 in.) or more;

b.2. Mass capability from 0.9 kg (2 lb.) to 23 kg (50 lb.);

b.3. Capable of balancing to a residual imbalance of 0.010 kg-mm/kg

per plane or better; and

b.4. Belt drive type.

27. In Category 2, ECCN 2D01A is revised to read as follows:

2D01A ``Software'' specially designed or modified for the

``development'', ``production'' or ``use'' of equipment controlled by

2A01, 2A02, 2A03, 2A04, 2A05, 2A06, 2B01, 2B02, 2B03, 2B04, 2B05, 2B06,

2B07, 2B08, or 2B09.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NS, MT, and NP (see Notes)

GTDR: Yes, except MT and NP (see Notes)

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes for software for 2B01, 2B06 .a, .b, and .c, 2B07, and

2B09 (see Notes), except to Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia.

``Software'' (including documentation) for ``numerical control'' units

must be:

a. In machine executable form only; and

b. Limited to the minimum necessary for the use (i.e.,

installation, operation, and maintenance) of the units.

Notes:

1. MT controls apply to ``software'' specially designed or

modified for the ``development'', ``production'', or ``use'' of

equipment described in 2B04.

2. NP controls apply to ``software'' described in this ECCN for

the ``development'', ``production'', or ``use'' of equipment

described in ECCNs 2B01, 2B04, 2B06 .a, .b, and .c, 2B07, and 2B09.

Specially designed ``software'' for the systems described in 2B06.c

includes ``software'' for simultaneous measurements of wall

thickness and contour.

28. In Category 2:

a. ECCNs 2D19A and 2D24B are revised;

b. ECCNs 2D46C, 2D50C, 2D52B, and 2D53C are removed; and

c. New ECCNs 2D41B, 2D44B, 2D49E, 2D50B, and 2D53B are added

immediately following ECCN 2D24B to read as follows:

2D19A ``Software'' for the ``development'', ``production'', or ``use''

of equipment controlled by 2A19.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NS, NP (see Note)

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes, except Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia

Note: NP controls apply to Country Groups QSTVWYZ for

``software'' for the ``development'', ``production'', or ``use'' of

neutron generator systems and valves described in 2A19 .b and .c,

respectively.

2D24B ``Software'' for the ``development'', ``production'', or ``use''

of commodities controlled by 2B24.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: MT and NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: No

2D41B ``Software'' specially designed or modified for the

``development'', ``production'', or ``use'' of ``numerically

controlled'' machine tools controlled by ECCN 2B41B.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes, provided that ``software'' (including documentation) for

``numerical control'' units is:

a. Exported in machine executable form only; and

b. Limited to the minimum necessary for the use (i.e.,

installation, operation, and maintenance) of the units.

2D44B ``Software'' for the ``development'', ``production'', or ``use''

of commodities controlled by 2B44.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes

2D49E ``Software'' specially designed or modified for the

``development'', ``production'', or ``use'' of equipment controlled by

2A49E.

Requirements

Validated License Required: SZ, South African military and police,

and countries listed in Supp. 4 to Part 778

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: Yes, except destinations listed under Validated License

Required

2D50B ``Software'' specially designed or modified for the

``development'', ``production'', or ``use'' of equipment controlled by

2A50 or 2B50.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes

2D53B ``Software'' specially designed or modified for the

``development'', ``production'', or ``use'' of centrifugal balancing

machines controlled by 2B53.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes

29. In Category 2, ECCNs 2E01A and 2E02A are revised and Related

ECCNs paragraphs are added immediately following ECCNs 2E01A and 2E02A

to read as follows:

2E01A Technology according to the General Technology Note for the

``development'' of equipment or ``software'' controlled by 2A01, 2A02,

2A03, 2A04, 2A05, 2A06, 2B01, 2B02, 2B03, 2B04, 2B05, 2B06, 2B07, 2B08,

2B09, 2D01, or 2D02.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Control: NS, MT, NP (see Notes)

GTDR: Yes, except MT and NP (see Notes)

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes for NP, except technology for 2B04 (see Notes) and except

Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia

Notes: 1. MT controls apply to technology for the

``development'' of commodities controlled by 2B04.

2. NP controls apply to technology for the ``development'' of

commodities controlled by 2B01, 2B04, 2B06.a, .b, and .c, 2B07.b and

.c, 2B08, and 2B09 and technology for the ``development'' of

``software'' controlled by 2D01 for NP reasons.

Related ECCNs: See 2E40B for NP controls on technology for the

``use'' of equipment controlled by 2B04, 2B06.a, b, or c, 2B07.b,

2B08, or 2B09.

2E02A Technology according to the General Technology Note for the

``production'' of equipment controlled by 2A01, 2A02, 2A03, 2A04, 2A05,

2A06, 2B01, 2B02, 2B03, 2B04, 2B05, 2B06, 2B07, 2B08, or 2B09.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Control: NS, MT, NP (see Notes)

GTDR: Yes, except MT and NP (see Notes)

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes for NP, except technology for 2B04 (see Notes) and except

Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia

Notes: 1. MT controls apply to technology for the ``production''

of commodities controlled by 2B04.

2. NP controls apply to techology for the ``production'' of

commodities controlled by 2B01, 2B04, 2B06.a, .b, and .c, 2B07.b and

.c, 2B08, and 2B09.

Related ECCNs: See 2E40B for NP controls on technology for the

``use'' of equipment controlled by 2B04, 2B06.a, b, or c, 2B07.b,

2B08, or 2B09.

30. In Category 2, ECCN 2E03A is amended by revising the

Requirements section to read as follows:

2E03A Other technology.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Control: NS, NP (see Note)

GTDR: Yes, except 2E03.a.1, a.3, b, and d

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes, except Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia, for

2E03.a.1 and a.3 only (see Note)

Note: NP controls apply to technology described in 2E03.a.1 or

a.3.

* * * * *

31. In Category 2, ECCN 2E19A is revised to read as follows:

2E19A Technology for the ``development'', ``production'', or ``use''

of equipment controlled by 2A19.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Control: NS, NP (see Note)

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes, except Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia

Note: NP controls apply to Country Groups QSTVWYZ for technology

for the ``development'', ``production'', or ``use'' of neutron

generator systems and valves described in 2A19.b and c,

respectively.

32. In Category 2, ECCN 2E24B is revised, ECCNs 2E50C and 2E52B are

removed, and new ECCNs 2E40B, 2E41B, 2E44B, 2E48B, 2E49E, 2E50B, 2E51B,

2E52B, and 2E53B are added immediately following ECCN 2E24B, as

follows:

2E24B Technology for the ``development'', ``production'', or ``use''

of commodities controlled by 2B24.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: MT, NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: No

2E40B Technology for the ``use'' of hot ``isostatic presses''

controlled by 2B04, dimensional inspection or measuring systems or

equipment controlled by 2B06.a., b, or c, robots and ``end- effectors''

controlled by 2B07.b, or equipment controlled by 2B08 or 2B09.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Control: NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes

2E41B Technology for the ``development'', ``production'', or ``use''

of ``numerically controlled'' machine tools controlled by 2B41 or for

the ``use'' of equipment controlled by 2B01.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Control: NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes

2E44B Technology for the ``development'', ``production'', or ``use''

of specialized instruments for hydrodynamic experiments controlled by

2A44 or ``isostatic presses'' controlled by 2B44.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Control: NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes

2E48B Technology for the ``development'', ``production'' or ``use'' of

valves controlled by 2A48.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Control: NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes

2E49E Technology for the ``development'', ``production'' or ``use'' of

equipment controlled by 2A49.

Requirements

Validated License Required: SZ, South African military and police,

and countries listed in Supp. 4 to Part 778

Reason for Control: NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: Yes, except destinations listed under Validated License

Required

2E50B Technology for the ``development'', ``production'' or ``use'' of

equipment controlled by 2A50 or 2B50.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Control: NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes

2E51B Technology for the ``development'', ``production'' or ``use'' of

equipment controlled by 2A51 or 2B51.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Control: NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes

2E52B Technology for the ``development'', ``production'' or ``use'' of

equipment controlled by 2A52.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Control: NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes

2E53B Technology for the ``development'', ``production'' or ``use'' of

equipment controlled by 2A53 or 2B53.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Control: NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes

33. In Category 3, ECCN 3A01A is amended by revising the

Requirements section to read as follows:

3A01A Electronic devices and components.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number

Reason for Control: NS, MT, NP (see Notes)

GLV: $1,500: 3A01.c; $3,000: 3A01.b.1 to b.3, 3A01.d to 3A01.f;

$5,000: 3A01.a, 3A01.b.4 to b.7

GCT: Yes, except 3A01.a.1 and 3A01.e.5 (see Notes)

GFW: Yes, except 3A01.a.1, 3A01.b.1 and b.3 to b.7, 3A01.c to f

GNSG: Yes, except Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia, for

3A01.e.5 only (see Notes)

Notes: 1. MT controls apply to 3A01.a.1.

2. NP controls apply to 3A01.e.5.

* * * * *

34. In Category 3:

a. ECCNs 3A41E, 3A42E, 3A45E, and 3A47E are removed;

b. New ECCNs 3A41B and 3A42B are added immediately following ECCN

3A22B;

c. ECCNs 3A43B, 3A44B, 3A46B, 3A48B, 3A49B, 3A50B, and 3A51B are

revised;

d. ECCN 3A52E is removed; and

e. New ECCNs 3A52B, 3A53B, 3A54B, and 3A55B are added immediately

following ECCN 3A51B, as follows:

3A41B Capacitors not controlled by 3A01.e.2.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

a. Capacitors with a voltage rating greater than 1.4 kV having all

of the following characteristics:

a.1. Energy storage greater than 10 J;

a.2. Capacitance greater than 0.5 F; and

a.3. Series inductance less than 50 nH; or

b. Capacitors with a voltage rating greater than 750 V having both

of the following characteristics:

b.1. Capacitance greater than 0.25 F; and

b.2. Series inductance less than 10 nH.

Note: The energy storage capacity (E) is determined by the

formula: E=\1/2\ CV2. The capacitance (C) must be in farads,

and the voltage (V) in volts for the formula to give an answer in

joules (J). Normally high-voltage capacitors are measured in

microfarads or nanofarads.

3A42B Superconducting solenoidal electromagnets other than those

described in 3A01.e.3.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

Superconducting solenoidal electromagnets with all of the following

characteristics:

a. Capable of creating magnetic fields of more than 2 T (20

kilogauss);

b. Having an inner diameter greater than 300 mm (12 in.);

c. Having a length divided by diameter (L/D) greater than 2; and

d. Capable of creating a magnetic field uniform to better than 1%

over the central 50% of the inner volume.

Note: 3A42B does not control magnets that are specially designed

for and exported as parts of medical nuclear magnetic resonance

(NMR) imaging systems. Such parts may be exported in separate

shipments from different sources, provided that the related export

control documents clearly specify that the parts are for the medical

NMR imaging systems that are being exported.

3A43B Switching devices.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

a. Cold-cathode tubes (including gas krytron tubes and vacuum

sprytron tubes), whether gas filled or not, operating similarly to a

spark gap, containing three or more electrodes, and having all of the

following characteristics:

a.1. Anode peak voltage rating of 2500 V or more;

a.2. Anode peak current rating of 100 A or more; and

a.3. Anode delay time of 10 microseconds or less;

b. Triggered spark-gaps having an anode delay time of 15

microseconds or less and rated for a peak current of 500 A or more;

c. Modules or assemblies with a fast switching function having all

of the following characteristics:

c.1. Anode peak voltage rating greater than 2,000 V;

c.2. Anode peak current rating of 500 A or more; and

c.3. Turn-on time of 1 s or less.

3A44B High-speed pulse generators with output voltages greater than 6

volts into a less than 55-ohm resistive load, and with pulse transition

times less than 500 picoseconds (defined as the time interval between

10 percent and 90 percent voltage amplitude).

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

3A46B Firing sets and equivalent high-current pulse generators (for

detonators controlled by 3A49).

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

a. Explosive detonator firing sets designed to drive multiple

detonators of the type controlled under ECCN 3A49B;

b. Modular electrical pulse generators (pulsers) designed for

portable, mobile, or ruggedized use (including xenon flash-lamp

drivers) having all the following characteristics:

b.1. Capable of delivering their energy in less than 15 s;

b.2. Having an output greater than 100 A;

b.3. Having a ``risetime'' of less than 10 s into loads of

less than 40 ohms;

Technical Note: ``Risetime'' is defined as the time interval

from 10 percent to 90 percent current amplitude when driving a

resistive load.

b.4. Enclosed in a dust-tight enclosure;

b.5. No dimension greater than 25.4 cm (10 in.);

b.6. Weight less than 25 kg (55 lb.); and

b.7. Specified for use over an extended temperature range (-50

deg.C to 100 deg.C) or specified as suitable for aerospace use.

3A48B Multistage light gas gun or other high-velocity gun systems

(coil, electromagnetic, electrothermal, or other advanced systems)

capable of accelerating projectiles to 2 kilometers per second or

greater.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

3A49B Detonators and multipoint initiation systems (exploding bridge

wire, slapper, etc.).

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

a. Electrically driven explosive detonators of the types described

as ``exploding bridge'' (EB), ``exploding bridgewire'' (EBW),

``exploding foil,'' or ``slapper'' (see the Technical Note following

this List for a more detailed description);

b. Arrangements using single or multiple detonators designed to

nearly simultaneously initiate an explosive surface (over greater than

5,000 mm\2\) from a single firing signal (with an initiation timing

spread over the surface of less than 2.5 s).

Technical Note: The detonators controlled by this ECCN 3A49B

utilize a small electrical conductor (bridge, bridgewire, or foil)

that explosively vaporizes when a fast, high-current electrical

pulse is passed through it. In nonslapper types, the exploding

conductor starts a chemical detonation in a contacting high-

explosive material such as PETN (pentaerythritoltetranitrate). In

slapper detonators, the explosive vaporization of the electrical

conductor drives a ``flyer'' or ``slapper'' across a gap, and the

impact of the slapper on an explosive starts a chemical detonation.

The slapper in some designs is driven by magnetic force. The term

``exploding foil'' detonator may refer to either an EB or a slapper-

type detonator. Also, the word ``initiator'' is sometimes used in

place of the word ``detonator.''

Note: Detonators using only primary explosives, such as lead

azide, are not controlled by this ECCN 3A49B.

3A50B Inverters, converters, frequency changers, or generators having

all of the characteristics described in this entry.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

Inverters, converters, frequency changers, or generators having all

of the following characteristics:

a. A multiphase output capable of providing power of 40 W or more;

b. Capable of operating in the frequency range between 600 and

2,000 Hz;

c. Total harmonic distortion below 10 percent; and

d. Frequency control better than 0.1 percent.

Note: Frequency changers specially designed or prepared to

supply ``motor stators'' (see Technical Note) and having the

characteristics described in 3A50.b and d, together with a total

harmonic distortion of less than 2 percent and an efficiency of

greater than 80 percent, require export authorization from the

Nuclear Regulatory Commission (see 10 CFR Part 110).

Technical Note: ``Motor stators'' are specially designed or

prepared ring-shaped stators for high-speed multiphase AC hysteresis

(or reluctance) motors for synchronous operation within a vacuum in

the frequency range of 600 Hz to 2,000 Hz, and a power range of 50

VA to 1,000 VA. The stators consist of multiphase windings on a

laminated low-loss iron core comprising thin layers typically 2.0 mm

(.008 in.) thick or less.

3A51B Mass spectrometers.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

Mass spectrometers capable of measuring ions of 230 atomic mass

units or greater and having a resolution of better than 2 parts in 230,

and ion sources therefor, as follows:

a. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometers (ICPMS);

b. Glow discharge mass spectrometers (GDMS);

c. Thermal ionization mass spectrometers (TIMS);

d. Electron bombardment mass spectrometers that have a source

chamber constructed from or lined with or plated with materials

resistant to UF6;

e. Molecular beam mass spectrometers that:

e.1. Have a source chamber constructed from or lined with or plated

with stainless steel or molybdenum and have a cold trap capable of

cooling to 193 K (-80 deg.C) or less; or

e.2. Have a source chamber constructed from or lined with or plated

with materials resistant to UF6; or

f. Mass spectrometers equipped with a microfluorination ion source

designed for use with actinides or actinide fluorides.

Note: Specially designed or prepared magnetic or quadrupole mass

spectrometers that have the following characteristics and are

capable of taking ``on-line'' samples of feed, product, or tails

from UF6 gas streams require export authorization from the

Nuclear Regulatory Commission (see 10 CFR part 110):

a. Unit resolution for mass greater than 320;

b. Ion sources constructed of or lined with nichrome or monel or

nickel-plated;

c. Electron bombardment ionization sources;

d. Having a collector system suitable for isotopic analysis.

3A52B Oscilloscopes, transient recorders, and specially designed

components therefor.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

Oscilloscopes, transient recorders, and specially designed

components therefor (e.g., plug-in units, external amplifiers,

preamplifiers, sampling devices, and cathode ray tubes (CRTs)) having

any of the following characteristics:

a. Non-modular analog oscilloscopes having a bandwidth of 1 GHz or

greater;

Technical Note: Bandwidth as used in 3A52.a is the band of

frequencies over which the deflection on the CRT does not fall below

70.7% of that at the maximum point measured with a constant input

voltage to the oscilloscope amplifier.

b. Modular analog oscilloscope systems having either of the

following:

b.1. Mainframes with a bandwidth of 1 GHz or greater; or

b.2. Plug-in modules with an individual bandwidth of 4 GHz or

greater;

c. Analog sampling oscilloscopes for the analysis of recurring

phenomena with an effective bandwidth greater than 4 GHz;

d. Digital oscilloscopes and transient recorders using analog-to-

digital conversion techniques capable of storing transients by

sequentially sampling one-shot input signals at successive intervals of

less than 1 nanosecond (greater than 1 giga-sample per second),

digitizing to 8 bits or greater resolution, and storing 256 or more

samples.

3A53B High-voltage direct current power supplies capable of

continuously producing, over a time period of 8 hours, 20,000 V or

greater with a current output of 1 amp or greater and with a current or

voltage regulation better than 0.1 percent.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

3A54B Direct current high-power supplies capable of continuously

producing, over a time period of 8 hours, 100 V or greater with a

current output of 500 amps or greater and with a current or voltage

regulation better than 0.1 percent.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

3A55B Flash x-ray generators and electron accelerators not controlled

by 3A01.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number; $ value for parts and accessories

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

Flash x-ray generators and pulsed electron accelerators with a peak

energy of 500 keV or greater, as follows, except accelerators that are

component parts of devices designed for purposes other than electron

beam or x-ray radiation (electron microscopy), and those designed for

medical purposes:

a. Having an accelerator peak electron energy of 500 keV or

greater, but less than 25 MeV (million electron volts), and with a

figure of merit (K) of 0.25 or greater:

a.1. Where K is defined as: K = 1.7 x 10\3\ V2.65 Q;

a.2. Where V is the peak electron energy in million electron volts;

and

a.3. Where Q is:

a.3.a. The total accelerated charge in coulombs, if the accelerator

beam pulse duration is less than or equal to 1 microsecond;

a.3.b. The maximum accelerated charge in 1 microsecond, if the

accelerator beam pulse duration is greater than 1 microsecond;

Note: Q equals the integral of ``i'' with respect to ``t'', over

the lesser of 1 microsecond or the time duration of the beam pulse

(Q=(dt), where ``i'' is beam current in amperes and ``t''

is time in seconds.

b. Having an accelerator peak electron energy of 25 MeV or greater

and a peak power greater than 50 MW.

Note: Peak power = (peak potential in volts) x (peak beam

current in amperes).

Technical Notes: 1. Time duration of beam pulse: In machines

based on microwave accelerating cavities, the time duration of the

beam pulse is the lesser of 1 microsecond or the duration of the

bunched beam packet resulting from one microwave modulator pulse.

2. Peak beam current: In machines based on microwave

accelerating cavities, the peak beam current is the average current

in the time duration of a bunched beam packet.

3. The formula for ``K'' can be expressed as a table that shows

the accelerated charge ``Q'', which is related to a specific energy

``V'' for K = 0.25. Any device for which ``Q'' exceeds the value in

the table is subject to control under this ECCN 3A55B.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

V (MeV) Q (coulomb)

------------------------------------------------------------------------

0.50.................................................... 920.0 x 10-6

0.75.................................................... 320.0 x 10-6

1.0..................................................... 150.0 x 10-6

3.0..................................................... 8.0 x 10-6

5.0..................................................... 2.0 x 10-6

8.0..................................................... 0.6 x 10-6

10.0.................................................... 0.3 x 10-6

15.0.................................................... 0.1 x 10-6

20.0.................................................... 0.05 x 10-6

25.0.................................................... 0.03 x 10-6

------------------------------------------------------------------------

35. In Category 3, ECCN 3D01A is revised to read as follows:

3D01A ``Software'' specially designed for the ``development'' or

``production'' of equipment controlled by 3A01.b to 3A01.f, 3A02, and

3B01.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NS, NP (see Note)

GTDR: Yes, except 3A01.e.5 (see Note)

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes, except Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia, for

``software'' for 3A01.e.5 only (see Note)

Note: NP controls apply to ``software'' for the ``development''

or ``production'' of items controlled by 3A01.e.5.

36. In Category 3, ECCN 3D51B is removed.

37. In Category 3, ECCN 3E01A is revised to read as follows:

3E01A Technology according to the General Technology Note for the

``development'' or ``production'' of equipment or materials controlled

by 3A01, 3A02, 3B01, 3C01, 3C02, 3C03, or 3C04.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason for Control: NS, MT, and NP (see Notes)

GTDR: Yes, except MT and NP

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes, except Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia, for

technology for 3A01.e.5 only (see Notes)

Notes: 1. MT controls apply to technology specially designed for

the ``development'' or ``production'' of items described in

3A01.a.1.

2. NP controls apply to technology specially designed for the

``development'' or ``production'' of items described in 3A01.e.5.

3. 3E01 does not control technology for the ``development'' or

``production'' of:

a. Microwave transistors operating at frequencies below 31 GHz;

b. Integrated circuits controlled by 3A01.a.3 to a.11, having

both of the following characteristics:

1. Using technology of one micrometer or more; and

2. Not incorporating multi-layer structures.

N.B.: This Note 3 does not preclude the export of multilayer

technology for devices incorporating a maximum of two metal layers

and two polysilicon layers.

38. In Category 3, new ECCNs 3E40B and 3E41B are added immediately

following ECCN 3E22B to read as follows:

3E40B Technology for the ``development'', ``production'', or ``use''

of items controlled by 3A41, 3A42, 3A43, 3A44, 3A46, 3A48, 3A49, 3A50,

3A51, 3A52, 3A53, 3A54, or 3A55.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Control: NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes

3E41B Technology for the ``use'' of flash discharge type X-ray

systems, including tubes, controlled by 3A01.e.5.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Control: NP

GTDR: No

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes

39. In Category 3, ECCN 3E51B is removed.

40. In Category 4, ECCNs 4D01A and 4D02A are revised to read as

follows:

4D01A ``Software'' specially designed or modified for the

``development'', ``production'' or ``use'' of equipment or materials

controlled by 4A01, 4A02, 4A03, 4A04, 4B01, 4B02, 4B03, or 4C01 or

``software'' controlled by 4D01, 4D02, or 4D03.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason For Control: NS, MT, FP (see Notes)

GTDR: Yes, except MT and FP, and except ``software'' for

supercomputers as defined in Sec. 776.11(a) (no supercomputer

restriction for Japan); see Notes

GTDU: No

Notes: 1. MT controls apply to ``software'' specially designed

or modified for the ``development,'' ``production'' or ``use'' of

equipment controlled for MT by 4A01, 4A02, and 4A03.

2. FP controls apply to all destinations except Australia,

Japan, New Zealand and members of NATO, for ``software'' specially

designed or modified for the ``development'', ``production'', or

``use'' of computers for computerized fingerprint equipment.

3. FP controls apply to all destinations, except Japan, for

``software'' specially designed or modified for the ``development'',

``production'', or ``use'' of supercomputers (see Sec. 776.11 of

this subchapter).

4D02A ``Software'' specially designed or modified to support

``technology'' controlled by 4E01 or 4E02.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: $ value

Reason For Control: NS, MT, FP (see Notes)

GTDR: Yes, except MT and FP, and except ``software'' specially

designed or modified to support technology for supercomputers as

defined in Sec. 776.11(a) (no supercomputer restriction for Japan); see

Notes

GTDU: No

Notes: 1. MT controls apply to ``software'' specially designed

or modified to support technology for the ``development,''

``production'' or ``use'' of equipment controlled for MT by 4A01,

4A02 and 4A03.

2. FP controls apply to all destinations, except Japan, for

``software'' specially designed or modified to support technology

for the ``development'', ``production'', or ``use'' of

supercomputers (see Sec. 776.11 of this subchapter).

41. In Category 4, ECCN 4E01A is revised to read as follows:

4E01A Technology, according to the General Technology Note, for the

``development'', ``production'', or ``use'' of equipment or materials

controlled by 4A01, 4A02, 4A03, 4A04, 4B01, 4B02, 4B03, or 4C01 or

``software'' controlled by 4D01, 4D02, or 4D03.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Control: NS, MT, FP (see Notes)

GTDR: Yes, except MT and FP, and except technology for

supercomputers as defined in Sec. 776.11(a) (no supercomputer

restriction for Japan); see Notes

GTDU: No

Notes: 1. MT controls apply to certain items controlled by 4A01,

4A02, 4A03, 4D01, or 4D02. See Reason for Control paragraphs in

these entries to determine which items are subject to MT controls.

2. FP controls apply, for all destinations except Australia,

Japan, New Zealand, and members of NATO, to technology for the

``development'', ``production'', or ``use'' of computers controlled

by 4A03 for computerized fingerprint equipment.

3. FP controls apply to all destinations, except Japan, for

technology for the ``development'', ``production'', or ``use'' of

supercomputers (see Sec. 776.11 of this subchapter).

42. In Category 6, ECCNs 6A02A and 6A03A are amended by revising

the Requirements section of each ECCN and the Related ECCNs paragraph

that follows ECCN 6A03A is revised to read as follows:

6A02A Optical Sensors.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number; $ value for parts and accessories

Reason for Control: NS, FP, and MT (see Notes)

GLV: $3,000, except $0 for 6A01.a.1, a.2, a.3, and c

GCT: Yes, except MT and FP (see Notes)

GFW: No

Notes:

1. FP controls for regional stability apply to items controlled

by 6A02.a.1, a.2, a.3, and c (see Sec. 776.16(b) of this

subchapter).

2. FP controls for human rights apply to all destinations except

Australia, Japan, New Zealand, and members of NATO for police-model

infrared viewers controlled by 6A02.c (see Sec. 776.14 of this

subchapter).

3. MT controls apply to optical detectors described in 6A02.a.1,

a.3, and a.4 that are specially designed or rated as electromagnetic

(including ``laser'') and ionized-particle radiation resistant.

* * * * *

Related ECCNs: * * *

6A03A Cameras.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number

Reason for Control: NS, FP, and NP (see Notes)

GLV: $1,500, except $0 for 6A03.a.2 through a.5 and b.1

GCT: Yes, except FP and NP (see Notes)

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes, except Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia, for NP only

(see Note)

Notes: 1. FP controls for regional stability apply to items

controlled in 6A03.b.3 and b.4.

2. NP controls apply to items described in 6A03.a.2, a.3, a.4,

a.5, or b.1.

* * * * *

Related ECCNs: See 6A43B for NP controls on cameras and components

not controlled by 6A03A.

43. In Category 6, ECCN 6A05A is amended by revising the

Requirements section and a Related ECCNs paragraph is added immediately

following ECCN 6A05A to read as follows:

6A05A ``Lasers'', components and optical equipment, as follows.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number; $ value for parts and accessories

Reason for Control: NS, NP (see Note)

GLV: $0 for NP items (see Note); $3,000 for all other items

GCT: Yes, except NP (see Note)

GFW: Yes, except NP (see Note), for items in Advisory Notes 5.3 and

5.4

GNSG: Yes, except Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia, for NP only

(see Note)

Note: NP controls apply to lasers described in 6A05.a.1.c,

a.2.a, a.4.c, a.6 (argon ion lasers only), a.7.b, c.1.b, c.2.c.2,

c.2.c.3, c.2.d.2, and d.2.c.

* * * * *

Related ECCNs: See 6A50B for NP controls on lasers, laser

amplifiers, and oscillators not controlled by 6A05A.

44. In Category 6, ECCN 6A42B is removed, ECCNs 6A43B and 6A44B are

revised, and a new ECCN 6A50B is added immediately following ECCN 6A44B

to read as follows:

6A43B Cameras and components not controlled by ECCN 6A03A.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number; $ value for parts and accessories

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

a. Mechanical rotating mirror cameras having recording rates or

writing speeds, as follows:

a.1. Mechanical framing cameras with recording rates greater than

225,000 frames per second;

a.2. Streak cameras with writing speeds greater than 0.5 mm per

microsecond;

a.3. Parts for cameras described in 6A43.a.1 and a.2, including

synchronizing electronics specially designed for this purpose and

specially designed rotor assemblies (including turbines, mirrors, and

bearings);

b. Electronic streak and framing cameras and tubes, as follows:

b.1. Electronic streak cameras capable of 50 ns or less time

resolution and streak tubes therefor;

b.2. Electronic (or electrically shuttered) framing cameras capable

of 50 ns or less frame exposure time;

b.3. Framing tubes and solid state imaging devices for use with

cameras described in 6A43.b.2, as follows:

b.3.a. Proximity focused image intensifier tubes having a

photocathode deposited on a transparent conductive coating to decrease

photocathode sheet resistance;

b.3.b. Gated silicon intensifier target (SIT) vidicon tubes, where

a fast system allows gating the photoelectrons from the photocathode

before they impinge on the SIT plate;

b.3.c. Kerr or pockel cell electro-optical shuttering; or

b.3.d. Other framing tubes and solid-state imaging devices having a

fast-image gating time of less than 50 ns specially designed for

cameras controlled by 6A43.b.2;

c. Television cameras specially designed or rated as radiation-

hardened to withstand greater than 5 x 104 grays (Si) without

operational degradation and specially designed lenses used therein.

6A44B Photomultiplier tubes.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

Photomultiplier tubes having the following characteristics:

a. An anode pulse rise time of less than 1 ns; and

b. A photocathode area of greater than 20 cm2.

6A50B Lasers, laser amplifiers, and oscillators.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Unit: Number; $ value for parts and accessories

Reason for Control: NP

GLV: $0

GCT: No

GFW: No

GNSG: Yes

List of Items Controlled

a. Argon ion lasers with greater than 40 W average output power

operating at wavelengths between 400 nm and 515 nm;

b. Neodymium-doped (other than glass) lasers:

b.1. Having an output wavelength between 1,000 nm and 1,100 nm,

being pulse-excited and Q-switched with a pulse duration equal to or

greater than 1 ns, and having a single-transverse mode output having an

average output power exceeding 40 W;

b.2. Operating at a wavelength between 1,000 nm and 1,100 nm and

incorporating frequency doubling giving an output wavelength between

500 nm and 550 nm with an average power at the doubled frequency (new

wavelength) of greater than 40 W;

c. Tunable pulsed dye laser amplifiers and oscillators, except

single mode oscillators, with an average power output of greater than

30 W, a repetition rate greater than 1 kHz, a pulse width less than 100

ns, and a wavelength between 300 nm and 800 nm;

d. Alexandrite lasers with a bandwidth of 0.005 nm or less, a

repetition rate of greater than 125 Hz, and an average power output

greater than 30 W operating at wavelengths between 720 nm to 800 nm;

e. Pulsed carbon dioxide lasers with a repetition rate greater than

250 Hz, an average power output of greater than 500 W, and a pulse of

less than 200 ns operating at wavelengths between 9,000 nm and 11,000

nm;

Note: 6A50.e does not control the higher power (typically 1 kW

to 5 kW) industrial CO2 lasers used in applications such as

cutting and welding, since such lasers are either continuous wave or

are pulsed with a pulse width of more than 200 ns.

f. Para-hydrogen Raman shifters designed to operate at 16

m output wavelength and at a repetition rate greater than 250

Hz.

45. In Category 6, ECCNs 6E01A and 6E02A and the Related ECCNs

paragraphs following ECCNs 6E01A and 6E02A are revised to read as

follows:

6E01A Technology according to the General Technology Note for the

``development'' of equipment, materials or ``software'' controlled by

6A01, 6A02, 6A03, 6A04, 6A05, 6A06, 6A07, 6A08, 6B04, 6B05, 6B07, 6B08,

6C02, 6C04, 6C05, 6D01, 6D02, or 6D03.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Control: NS, MT, NP, and FP (see Notes)

GTDR: Yes, except MT, NP, and FP (see Notes)

GTDU: No

GNSG: Yes, except Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, or Russia, for NP only

(see Notes)

Notes:

1. MT controls apply to technology for the ``development'' of

equipment controlled by 6A02.a.1, a.3, or a.4, 6A07.b or c, or 6A08.

MT controls on technology for 6A08 equipment apply only when the

equipment is designed for airborne applications and is usable in the

systems described in Sec. 778.7(a) of this subchapter.

2. FP controls for regional stability apply to technology for

the ``development'' of items controlled by 6A02.a.1, a.2, a.3, or c

(see Sec. 776.16(b) of this subchapter).

3. FP controls for human rights apply to all destinations except

Australia, Japan, New Zealand, and members of NATO for technology

for the ``development'' of police-model infrared viewers controlled

by 6A02.c (see Sec. 776.14 of this subchapter).

4. NP controls apply to technology for the ``development'' of

equipment controlled by 6A03.a.2, a.3, a.4, a.5, or b.1 or

6A05.a.1.c., a.2.a, a.4.c, a.6 (argon ion lasers only), a.7.b,

c.1.b, c.2.c.2, c.2.c.3, c.2.d.2, or d.2.c.

Related ECCNs: See 6E21B for MT controls on technology for the

``development'' of equipment controlled by 6A22, 6A28, 6A29, or

6A30. See 6E40B for NP controls on technology for the ``use'' of

cameras or lasers controlled by 6A03 or 6A05, respectively. See

6E41B for NP controls on technology for the ``development'',

``production'', or ``use'' of cameras or lasers controlled by 6A43

or 6A50, respectively.

6E02A Technology according to the General Technology Note for the

``production'' of equipment or materials controlled by 6A01, 6A02,

6A03, 6A04, 6A05, 6A06, 6A07, 6A08, 6B04, 6B05, 6B07, 6B08, 6C02, 6C04,

or 6C05.

Requirements

Validated License Required: QSTVWYZ

Reason for Cont

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