Antidumping: Silicomanganese From Ukraine; Suspension of Investigation
Federal RegisterNov 29, 1994
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A-823-805]
Antidumping: Silicomanganese From Ukraine; Suspension of
Investigation
AGENCY: Import Administration, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
ACTION: Notice.
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SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce (the Department) has suspended the
antidumping investigation involving silicomanganese from Ukraine. The
basis for the suspension is an agreement by the Government of Ukraine
to restrict the volume of direct or indirect exports of the subject
merchandise to the United States in order to prevent the suppression or
undercutting of price levels of United States domestic silicomanganese.
EFFECTIVE DATE: October 31, 1994.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: James Doyle or Robert Hamilton, Office
of Agreements Compliance, Import Administration, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th & Constitution Avenue
N.W., Washington, D.C. 20230; telephone (202) 482-0172 or (202) 482-
1324, respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
On December 2, 1993, the Department initiated an antidumping
investigation under section 732 of the Tariff and Trade Act of 1930,
(the Act), as amended, to determine whether imports of silicomanganese
from Ukraine are being or are likely to be sold in the United States at
less than fair value (58 FR 64554, December 8, 1993).
In early December 1993, we notified the International Trade
Commission (ITC) of our action. On December 27, 1993, the ITC issued an
affirmative preliminary injury determination.
On June 17, 1994, we published a preliminary determination that
imports of silicomanganese from Ukraine were being sold in the United
States at less than fair value (LTFV)(59 FR 14851).
Case History
Since the preliminary determination and postponement of the final
determination of this investigation on June 10, 1994 (59 FR 14851, June
17, 1994), the following events have occurred:
On June 20, 1994, the petitioner, Elkem Metals Company and the Oil,
Chemical, & Atomic Workers, Local 3-639, (petitioners) alleged that the
Department had made significant ministerial errors in the preliminary
determination calculations. We agreed in part with the allegation, but
determined that the ministerial errors that had been made were not
significant in accordance with 353.15(g)(4)(ii) of the Department's
proposed regulations. Therefore, we did not publish an amended
preliminary determination.
On July 8, 1994, the petitioners alleged that the Department, in
determining whether the errors were significant, had looked only at
correcting the arithmetic errors and had not carried forward all of the
corrected numbers to the final spreadsheet. The petitioners alleged
that the carrying forward of arithmetical corrections to the
spreadsheets would constitute a significant ministerial error, as it
would result in a change of more than five absolute percentage points
and more than 25 percent of the dumping margin calculated in the
original preliminary determination. The Department agreed that this
error had been made, and that the recalculation would result in a
significant change to the margin. Therefore, on July 19, 1994, the
Department amended the preliminary determination (59 FR 18167, July 26,
1994).
We conducted the factory and sales verifications of the Nikopol
Ferroalloys Plant (Nikopol) and the Zaporozhye Ferroalloys Works
(Zaporozhye) during the period September 26 through 30, 1994.
On September 30, 1994, the Department initialled a proposed
suspension agreement with the Government of Ukraine. By October 25,
1994, the Department had received comments regarding the proposed
suspension agreement from petitioners and respondents.
Petitioners submitted a case brief on October 11, 1994.
On October 31, 1994, the Department and the Government of Ukraine
signed the final suspension agreement.
Scope of Investigation
The merchandise covered by this investigation is silicomanganese.
Silicomanganese, which is sometimes called ferrosilicon manganese, is a
ferroalloy composed principally of manganese, silicon, and iron, and
normally containing much smaller proportions of minor elements, such as
carbon, phosphorous and sulfur. Silicomanganese generally contains by
weight not less than four percent iron, more than 30 percent manganese,
more than eight percent silicon and not more than three percent
phosphorous. All compositions, forms and sizes of silicomanganese are
included within the scope of this investigation, including
silicomanganese slag, fines and briquettes. Silicomanganese is used
primarily in steel production as a source of both silicon and
manganese. This investigation covers all silicomanganese, regardless of
its tariff classification. Most silicomanganese is currently
classifiable under subheading 7202.30.0000 of the Harmonized Tariff
Schedule of the United States (HTSUS). Some silicomanganese may also
currently be classifiable under HTSUS subheading 7202.99.5040. Although
the HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and customs
purposes, our written description of the scope of this investigation is
dispositive.
In accordance with section 733(f) of the Act, we will notify the
ITC of this determination. In addition, if the investigation is
continued, we will make all nonprivileged and non-proprietary
information relating to these investigations available to the ITC.
Suspension of Investigations
The Department consulted with the parties to the proceeding and has
considered the comments with respect to the initialled suspension
agreement. The signed suspension agreement reflects the decisions of
the Department with respect to many of the issues parties raised in
their comments.
We have determined that the agreement will prevent the suppression
or undercutting of price levels of United States silicomanganese, that
the agreement can be monitored effectively, and that the agreement is
in the public interest. We find, therefore, that the criteria for
suspension of an investigation pursuant to section 734 of the Act have
been met. The terms and conditions of the agreement, signed on October
31, 1994, are set forth in Annex 1 to this notice.
Consistent with section 734(f)(2)(A) of the Act, the suspension of
liquidation of all entries, entered or withdrawn from warehouse for
consumption, of silicomanganese from Ukraine, effective, March 19,
1994, as directed in our ``Notice of Preliminary Determination of Sales
at Less Than Fair Value and Postponement of Final Determination:
Silicomanganese From Ukraine,'' is hereby terminated. Any cash deposits
on entries of silicomanganese from Ukraine pursuant to that suspension
of liquidation shall be refunded and any bonds shall be released.
Upon receipt of a request during the anniversary month of the
publication of this suspension agreement, the Department will conduct
an administrative review as provided in section 751 of the Act.
On November 1, 1994, petitioners and respondents both requested
that the Department continue the investigation in accordance with
section 734(g) of the Act.
This notice is published pursuant to section 734(f)(1)(A) of the
Act and 19 CFR 353.18.
Dated: November 21, 1994.
Susan G. Esserman,
Assistant Secretary for Import Administration.
I have determined pursuant to section 734(l) of the Act that the
provisions of this suspension agreement prevent suppression or
undercutting of price levels of domestic products with respect to
silicomanganese exported, directly or indirectly, from Ukraine to the
United States. Furthermore, I have determined, in accordance with
section 734(d) of the Act, that this suspension agreement is the in
public interest and that the agreement can be monitored effectively.
Dated: October 31, 1994.
Susan G. Esserman,
Assistant Secretary for Import Administration.
AGREEMENT SUSPENDING THE ANTIDUMPING INVESTIGATION ON SILICOMANGANESE
FROM UKRAINE
For the purpose of encouraging free and fair trade in
silicomanganese, establishing more normal market relations, pursuant to
the provisions of Section 734(l) of the U.S Tariff Act of 1930, as
amended (19 U.S.C. 1673c) (the ``Act''), the United States Department
of Commerce (``the Department'') and the Government of Ukraine enter
into this suspension agreement (``the Agreement'').
The Department finds that this Agreement is in the public interest;
that effective monitoring of this Agreement by the United States is
practicable; and that this Agreement will prevent the suppression or
undercutting of price levels of United States domestic silicomanganese
products by imports of the merchandise subject to this Agreement.
On the basis of this Agreement, the Department shall suspend its
antidumping investigation with respect to silicomanganese produced in
Ukraine, subject to the terms and provisions set forth below. Further,
the Department will instruct the U.S. Customs Service to terminate the
suspension of liquidation and to release any cash deposit or bond
posted on the products covered by this Agreement as of the effective
date of this Agreement.
I. Basis for the Agreement
In order to prevent the suppression or undercutting of price levels
of United States domestic silicomanganese, the Government of Ukraine
will restrict the volume of direct or indirect exports to the United
States of silicomanganese products from all producers/exporters of
silicomanganese products in Ukraine subject to the terms and provisions
set forth below.
II. Definitions
For purposes of this Agreement, the following definitions apply:
(a) ``Date of Export'' for imports into the United States
accompanied by an export license and certificate of origin of the
merchandise subject to this Agreement shall be considered the date the
export license was endorsed.
(b) ``Parties to the Proceeding'' means any interested party,
within the meaning of 353.2(k) of the Department's regulations, which
actively participates through written submissions of factual
information or written argument.
(c) ``Indirect Exports'' means arrangements as defined in Section
IV.D of this Agreement and exports from Ukraine through one or more
third countries, whether or not such export is sold in one or more
third country prior to importation into the United States.
(d) For purposes of this Agreement, ``United States'' shall
comprise the customs territory of the United States of America (the 50
States, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico) and foreign trade
zones located in the territory of the United States of America.
(e) ``For consumption'' means use in the production of steel, cast
iron or medium-carbon ferromanganese. The material shall not be loaned
or swapped. The material shall not be resold except as a result of
force majeure.
(f) ``End-user'' means an entity, such as a steel, cast iron or
medium-carbon ferromanganese producer, which consumes silicomanganese
as defined in Section II(e).
(g) ``Reference Price'' means the price calculated by the
Department, as described in Section IV.B, on a monthly basis to be used
as a floor price for sales of Ukrainian silicomanganese into the United
States.
III. Product Coverage
The merchandise covered by this Agreement is silicomanganese.
Silicomanganese, which is sometimes called ferrosilicon manganese, is a
ferroalloy composed principally of manganese, silicon, and iron, and
normally containing much smaller proportions of minor elements, such as
carbon, phosphorous and sulfur. Silicomanganese generally contains by
weight not less than 4% iron, more than 30% manganese, more than 8%
silicon and not more than 3% phosphorous. All compositions, forms and
sizes of silicomanganese are included within the scope of this
Agreement, including silicomanganese slag, fines and briquettes.
Silicomanganese is used primarily in steel production as a source of
both silicon and manganese.
This agreement covers all silicomanganese, regardless of its tariff
classification. Most silicomanganese is currently classifiable under
subheading 7202.30.0000 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United
States (HTSUS). Some silicomanganese may also be classifiable under
HTSUS subheading 7202.99.5040. Although the HTSUS subheading is
provided for convenience and customs purposes, our written description
of the scope is dispositive.
V. Export Limits
A. The export limits of this Agreement shall be effective for the
periods November 1 through October 31 (the ``Relevant Period'').
The Government of Ukraine will restrict the volume of direct or
indirect exports of Ukrainian silicomanganese on or after the effective
date of this Agreement to the United States and the transfer or
withdrawal from inventory (consistent with the provisions of Section
IV.C) of the merchandise subject to this Agreement in accordance with
the export limits established annually by the Department based on the
methodology set forth in Appendix A.
Export limits are expressed in terms of metric tons of
silicomanganese.
Export limits are applied on the basis of ``Date of Export'', as
defined in Section II.
B. To qualify for delivery directly or indirectly to the United
States, the contract price must be at a price at or above the reference
price in effect on the date the contract was signed. The relevant price
comparison shall be made at comparable delivery terms.
The reference price shall be calculated consistent with the
methodology described in Appendix C, and shall be releasable to the
parties to the proceeding under administrative protective order (APO).
The reference price shall be calculated based on published data
available to the Department as of the 25th day of each month. The
reference price shall be releasable to the parties to the proceeding
under APO at most five days later. In the event that the release date
falls on a non-business day, the Department may release the reference
price earlier, but in no case shall release the reference price later
than the next business day. The reference price will be in effect for
the next 30 calendar days or complete month, whichever terminates
later. Following the initial calculation of the reference price, it is
understood that in subsequent periods the Department will apply
consistently the calculation methodology used to determine reference
prices.
At any time during a Relevant Period, a delivery may be made for
the entire amount of quota remaining for that Relevant Period. Any
amount delivered during a Relevant Period shall not, however, when
cumulated with all prior deliveries in such Relevant Period, exceed the
annual quota for that Relevant Period.
C. Any inventories of Ukrainian-origin silicomanganese, currently
held by Ukraine in the United States and imported into the United
States between the period beginning on or after March 19, 1994, (the
date corresponding to the Department's critical circumstances
determination) through the effective date of this Agreement will be
subject to the following conditions:
Such inventories will not be transferred or withdrawn from
inventory for consumption in the United States without an export
license and certificate of origin issued by the Government of Ukraine.
A request for an export license and certificate of origin under this
provision shall be accompanied by a report specifying the original date
of export, the date of entry into the United States, the identity of
the original exporter and importer, the customer, a complete
description of the product (including lot numbers and other available
identifying documentation), and the quantity expressed in metric tons.
Any amounts authorized by Ukraine issuing an export license under
this provision shall be counted toward the export limit for the covered
products for the period during which the export license and certificate
of origin were issued for the product that is transferred or withdrawn.
The volume shall be determined on the basis of metric tons authorized
by Ukraine as set forth in the export license.
In the event that there is a surge of sales of Ukrainian-origin
silicomanganese from such inventory currently held in the United
States, the Department will decrease the export limits to take into
account such sales.
D. Any arrangement involving the exchange, sale, or delivery of
silicomanganese products from Ukraine will be counted towards export
limits under this Agreement to the degree it can be shown to have
resulted in the sale or delivery in the United States of
silicomanganese products from a country other than Ukraine.
E. Where covered products are imported into the United States and
are subsequently re-exported or further processed and re-exported, the
export limits for the entered product shall be increased by the amount
of metric tons re-exported. This increase will be applicable to the
Relevant Period corresponding to the time of such re-export. This
increase will be applied only after presentation to the Department and
opportunity for verification of such evidence demonstrating original
importation, any further processing, and subsequent exportation.
F. Export limits established for any of the identified Relevant
Periods may not be used after October 31 of the corresponding Relevant
Period, except that limits not so used may be used during the first
three months of the respective following period up to a maximum of 15
percent of the export limit for the current Relevant Period.
Export limits for the Relevant Periods may be used as early as
September 1 of the previous period within the limit of 15 percent of
the export limit for the previous Relevant Period.
V. Confirmation of Deliveries
In recognition of the requirements of Section 734(d)(2) and (l)(1),
the Department and the Government of Ukraine agree that any sales
contract with an end-user to be used for the purpose of delivering
silicomanganese under this Agreement must be submitted to the Office of
Agreements Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce, and confirmed by
the Department in accordance with this Section. To be confirmed for
delivery under this Agreement, the party submitting the contract must
provide the following information, which shall be releasable under APO
at the time the Department approves the delivery:
The date and terms, including price, of the contract with
the end-user pursuant to which the delivery(ies) will be made;
A description of the material being imported;
Identification of the Ukrainian supplier of the
delivery(ies);
The estimated place and date on which the imports will
enter the customs territory of the United States;
The export license and certificate of origin number(s)
under which the delivery(ies) will be exported;
A copy of the contract with the end-user pursuant to which
the delivery(ies) are to be made;
An estimated delivery schedule;
Certification from the end-user that it will consume the
imported product in the United States in accordance with Section II(e)
of this Agreement;
Certification that the Department will be provided with
proof of payment for every delivery received by the end-user; and
Any other information that the Department, after
consultation with the Government of Ukraine, determines necessary to
confirm that the requirements of this Agreement have been met.
As soon as possible, but within 15 days of a complete confirmation
request being filed with the Import Administration's Central Records
Unit, the Department will confirm that the shipment qualifies for
delivery under the Agreement or will state specifically why it does not
so qualify. In making such determination, the Department will limit its
review to determining (i) whether the delivery amount under review
comes within the amount of quota remaining for the Relevant Period, and
(ii) whether the sales price for the delivery is at or above the
reference price that was in effect on the date the contract was signed.
Upon confirmation, the Department will subtract the total amount of
the delivery of Ukrainian-origin silicomanganese from the amount of
quota remaining for that Relevant Period. The Office of Agreements
Compliance shall make publicly available, on a current and continuous
basis, the amount of annual quota that remains available for the
Relevant Period. If the Department fails to respond to a confirmation
request within 15 days, the request shall be deemed to be approved
notwithstanding any other provisions of the Agreement.
Further, if such silicomanganese is not immediately delivered to
the end-user, the following conditions must be met:
(1) The material will be maintained in a separate account for
imports of Ukrainian silicomanganese under this Agreement;
(2) The importer (if the owner of material, or the person for whom
or on whose behalf the material is imported) or his consignee,
certifies to the Department that such material will not be sold,
loaned, swapped, or utilized other than for delivery to the U.S. end-
user for consumption in accordance with Section II(e) of this
Agreement;
(3) The material enters the U.S. but shall not be liquidated until
such time as it is delivered to the end-user; and
(4) The importer certifies in writing to make available to the
Department, each month, a full accounting of all deliveries from its
dedicated account (including each delivery from the account, to whom
delivery was made, pursuant to which contract, in what quantity, and
confirmation of the status of any transaction that occurred from the
account).
Prior to U.S. Customs clearance of the Ukrainian-origin
silicomanganese, the importer (if the owner of material, or the person
for whom or on whose behalf the silicomanganese is imported) will
notify the Department of the date of import, the quantity and declared
value of the shipment, the vessel name, the port of entry, and the
individual contract pursuant to which the delivery is being made. If
such information is consistent with a pre-confirmed delivery and the
notice of request for delivery from the end-user, the Department will
notify the U.S. Customs Service within five business days. The importer
will provide certification to U.S. Customs at time of import that the
material will be used only for a sale subject to the conditions of the
Agreement and will be consumed in accordance with Section II(e) of this
Agreement. The Department will instruct Customs to promptly release the
shipment once the Department has confirmed that Customs has received
the foregoing notification and certification.
VI. Export Licenses/Certificates
A. The Government of Ukraine will restrict, by means of export
licenses and certificates of origin, the volume of direct or indirect
exports of Ukrainian silicomanganese.
The Government of Ukraine will ensure that the price for the
merchandise when exported from the territory of Ukraine is at or above
the reference price as calculated pursuant to Appendix C, adjusted for
expenses associated with the merchandise reaching the United States.
The Government of Ukraine shall take action, including the
imposition of penalties, as may be necessary to make effective the
obligations resulting from the price restrictions, export licenses and
certificates of origin. The Government of Ukraine will inform the
Department of any violations concerning the price restrictions, export
licenses and/or certificates of origin which come to its attention and
the action taken with respect thereto.
The Department will inform the Government of Ukraine of violations
concerning the price restrictions, export licenses and/or certificates
of origin which come to its attention and the action taken with respect
thereto.
B. Export licenses shall be issued and certificates of origin shall
be authorized, respectively, by the Government of Ukraine for all
direct or indirect exports to the United States of the merchandise
subject to this Agreement in quantities no greater than the number of
metric tons specified by the Department under Section IV.A for each
Relevant Period.
C. Export licenses will be issued and certificates of origin will
be issued and endorsed against the export limits for Relevant Periods.
Export licenses for the Relevant Periods may be used as early as
September 1 of the previous Relevant Period within a limit of 15
percent of the export limit for the previous Relevant Period.
Export licenses issued for each Relevant Periods, may not be used
after October 31 for each subsequent year, except that export licenses
not so used may be used during the first three months of the respective
following period, up to a maximum of 15 percent of the export limit for
the current period.
D. The Government of Ukraine will require that all exports of the
merchandise subject to this Agreement shall be accompanied by an export
license (form to be agreed) and certificate of origin. The export
license shall be endorsed pursuant to a certificate of origin and
issued no earlier than one month before the day, month, and year on
which the merchandise is accepted by a transportation company, as
indicated in the bill-of-lading or a comparable transportation
document, for export. The export license will also indicate the
customer, the complete description of the product exported, country of
origin of the silicomanganese, and quantity expressed in terms of
metric tons. If any of this information is in a language other than
English, the export license and certificate of origin must also contain
an English language translation of this information.
E. The United States shall require presentation of such export
license and certificate of origin as a condition for entry into the
United States of the covered products of the merchandise subject to
this Agreement on or after the effective date of this Agreement. The
United States will prohibit the entry of such products not accompanied
by such an export license.
VII. Implementation
In order to effectively restrict the volume of exports of
silicomanganese to the United States, the Government of Ukraine agrees
to implement the following procedures:
A. Establish an export licensing and certification program for all
exports of silicomanganese from Ukraine to, or destined directly or
indirectly for consumption in, the United States.
B. Ensure compliance by all Ukrainian producers, exporters,
brokers, traders, users, and/or related parties of such silicomanganese
with all procedures established in order to effectuate this Agreement.
C. Collect information from all Ukrainian producers, exporters,
brokers, traders, users, and/or related parties of such on the
production and sale of silicomanganese.
D. Require that purchasers agree not to circumvent this Agreement,
report to Ukraine subsequent arrangements entered into for the sale,
exchange, or loan to the United States of silicomanganese purchased
from Ukraine, and include these same provisions in any subsequent
contracts involving silicomanganese purchased from Ukraine.
E. Impose strict sanctions, such as monetary damages or prohibition
from participation in the export limits allowed by the Agreement, in
the event that any Ukrainian or Ukrainian-related party does not comply
in full with all the terms of the Agreement.
VIII. Anticircumvention
A. The Government of Ukraine will take all appropriate measures
under Ukrainian law to prevent circumvention of this Agreement. It will
not enter into any arrangement for the purpose of circumventing the
export limits in Section IV of this Agreement. It will require that
purchasers agree not to circumvent this Agreement. It will require that
all purchasers report to Ukraine subsequent arrangements entered into
for the sale, exchange or loan to the United States of silicomanganese
purchased from Ukraine. It will also require that all purchasers
include the same provisions in any subsequent contracts involving
silicomanganese purchased from Ukraine.
B. In addition to the reporting requirements of Section IX of this
Agreement, the Government of Ukraine will share within 15 days of any
request from the U.S. Department of Commerce all particulars regarding
initial and subsequent arrangements of silicomanganese between Ukraine
and any party regardless of the original intended destination.
C. The Department of Commerce will accept comments from all parties
for fifteen days after the receipt of information requested under
paragraph B of this Section. The Department will determine within 45
days of the date of the information request under paragraph B whether
subject arrangements circumvent the export limits of this Agreement.
D. In addition to the above requirements, the Department shall
direct the U.S. Customs Service to require all importers of
silicomanganese into the United States, regardless of stated country of
origin, to submit at the time of entry a written statement certifying
that the silicomanganese being imported was not obtained under any
arrangement, swap, or other exchange designed to circumvent the export
limits for silicomanganese of Ukrainian origin established by this
Agreement. Where there is reason to believe that such a certification
has been made falsely, the Department will refer the matter to Customs
or the Department of Justice for further action.
E. The Department of Commerce and the Government of Ukraine will
consult regarding any arrangement determined by the Department of
Commerce to constitute circumvention of this Agreement. If the
Department determines that Ukraine and its related parties did not
actively participate in the arrangement, the Department will request
consultations with Ukraine to resolve the problem. If the problem has
not been resolved to the mutual satisfaction of both the United States
and Ukraine, the volume of the silicomanganese product involved in the
circumvention may be counted against the export limit in effect at such
time. If the Department determines that Ukraine actively participated
in the arrangement, the volume of such arrangement will be deducted
from the export limits for Ukraine.
F. If the Department of Commerce or Government of Ukraine
determines that any silicomanganese has been exported to the United
States without the required export licenses and/or certificates of
origin, Ukraine shall: (1) Thereafter prohibit any Ukraine producer,
exporter, broker, trader, user, and/or related party from supplying
silicomanganese to the customer responsible for such circumvention; (2)
impose other penalties as allowed by law; and/or (3) take other actions
to prevent such circumvention in the future.
G. Given the fungibility of the world silicomanganese market, the
Department of Commerce will take into account the following factors in
distinguishing normal silicomanganese market arrangements, swaps, or
other exchanges from arrangements, swaps, or other exchanges which
circumvent the export limits of this Agreement:
1. Existence of any verbal or written arrangements which may be
designed to circumvent the export limits;
2. Existence of any arrangement as defined in Section IV.D that was
not reported to the Department pursuant to Section IX.A;
3. Existence and function of any subsidiaries or affiliates of the
parties involved;
4. Existence and function of any historical and/or traditional
trading patterns among the parties involved;
5. Deviations (and reasons for deviation) from the above patterns,
including physical conditions of relevant silicomanganese facilities;
6. Existence of any payments unaccounted for by previous or
subsequent deliveries, or any payments to one party for merchandise
delivered or swapped by another party;
7. Sequence and timing of the arrangements;
8. Any other information relevant to the transaction or
circumstances.
H. ``Swaps'' include, but are not limited to: Ownership swaps--
involve the exchange of ownership of any type of silicomanganese
product(s), without physical transfer. These may include exchange of
ownership of silicomanganese products in different countries, so that
the parties obtain ownership of products located in different
countries; or exchange of ownership of silicomanganese products
produced in different countries, so that the parties obtain ownership
of products of different national origin.
Flag swaps--involve the exchange of indicia of national origin of
silicomanganese products, without any exchange of ownership.
Displacement swaps--involve the sale or delivery of any type of
silicomanganese product(s) from Ukraine to an intermediary country (or
countries) which can be shown to have resulted in the ultimate delivery
or sale into the United States of displaced silicomanganese products of
any type, regardless of the sequence of the transaction.
I. The Department will enter its determinations regarding
circumvention into the record of the Agreement.
IX. Monitoring
The Government of Ukraine will provide to the Department such
information as is necessary and appropriate to monitor the
implementation of and compliance with the terms of this Agreement. The
Department of Commerce shall provide semi-annual reports to the
Government of Ukraine indicating the volume of imports of the subject
merchandise to the United States, together with such additional
information as is necessary and appropriate to monitor the
implementation of this Agreement.
A. Reporting of Data
Beginning on the effective date of this Agreement, the Government
of Ukraine shall collect and provide to the Department the information
set forth, in the agreed format in Appendix B. All such information
will be provided to the Department on a semi-annual basis on June 1 and
December 1 of each calendar year, or upon request. Such information
will be subject to the verification provision identified in Section
IX.C of this Agreement.
The Department may disregard any information submitted after the
deadlines set forth in this Section or any information which it is
unable to verify to its satisfaction.
Both governments recognize that the effective monitoring of this
Agreement may require that Ukraine provide information additional to
that which is identified above. Accordingly, the Department may
establish additional reporting requirements, as appropriate, during the
course of this Agreement. The Department shall provide notice to the
Government of Ukraine of any additional reporting requirements no later
than 45 days prior to the period covered by such reporting requirements
unless a shorter notice period is mutually agreed.
B. Other Sources for Monitoring
The Department will review publicly-available data as well as
Customs Form 7501, entry summaries, and other official import data from
the Bureau of the Census, on a monthly basis, to determine whether
there have been imports that are inconsistent with the provisions of
this Agreement.
The Department will monitor Bureau of the Census IM-115
computerized records, which include the quantity and value of each
entry. Because these records do not provide other specific entry
information, such as the identity of the producer/exporter which may be
responsible for such sales, the Department may request the U.S. Customs
Service to provide such information. The Department may request other
additional documentation from the U.S. Customs Service.
The Department may also request the U.S. Customs Service to direct
ports of entry to forward an Antidumping Report of Importations for
entries of the subject merchandise during the period this Agreement is
in effect.
C. Verification
The Government of Ukraine agrees to permit full verification of all
information related to the administration of this Agreement, on an
annual basis or more frequently, as the Department deems necessary to
ensure that Ukraine is in full compliance with the terms of the
Agreement.
X. Disclosure and Comment
A. The Department shall make available to representatives of each
party to the proceeding, under appropriately-drawn administrative
protective orders consistent with the Department's Regulations,
business proprietary information submitted to the Department semi-
annually or upon request, and in any administrative review of this
Agreement.
B. Not later than 30 days after the date of disclosure under
Section IX.A, the parties to the proceeding may submit written comments
to the Department, not to exceed 30 pages.
C. During the anniversary month of this Agreement, each party to
the proceeding may request a hearing on issues raised during the
preceding Relevant Period. If such a hearing is requested, it will be
conducted in accordance with Section 751 of the Act (19 U.S.C. 1675)
and applicable regulations.
XI. Consultations
The Government of Ukraine and the Department shall hold
consultations regarding matters concerning the implementation,
operation, or enforcement of this Agreement. Such consultations will be
held each year during the anniversary month of this Agreement, except
that in the 12 months following the signing of the Agreement,
consultations will be held semi-annually. Additional consultations may
be held at any other time upon request of either the Government of
Ukraine or the Department. Emergency consultations may be held in
accordance with Section XII.A.
XII. Violations of the Agreement
A. Violation
``Violation'' means noncompliance with the terms of this Agreement
caused by an act or omission by the Government of Ukraine except, at
the discretion of the Secretary, an act or omission which is
inadvertent or inconsequential.
The Government of Ukraine will inform the Department of any
violations which come to its attention and the action taken with
respect thereto.
Imports in excess of the export limits set out in this Agreement
shall not be considered a violation of this Agreement or an indication
the Agreement no longer meets the requirements of Section 734(l) of the
Act, where such imports are minimal in volume, are the result of
technical shipping circumstances, and are applied against the export
limits of the following year.
Prior to making a determination of an alleged violation, the
Department will engage in emergency consultations. Such consultations
shall begin no later than 14 days from the day of request and shall
provide for full review, but in no event will exceed 30 days. After
consultations, the Department will provide the Government of Ukraine 10
days within which to provide comments. The Department will make a
determination within 20 days.
B. Appropriate Action
If the Department determines that this Agreement is being or has
been violated, the Department will take such action as it determines is
appropriate under Section 734(i) of the Act and Sec. 353.19 of the
Department's Regulations.
XIII. Duration
The export limits provided for in Section IV of this Agreement
shall remain in force from the effective date of this Agreement through
October 31, 1999.
The Department will, upon receiving a proper request no later than
October 31, 1998, conduct an administrative review under Section 751 of
the Act. The Department expects to terminate this Agreement and the
underlying investigation no later than October 31, 1999, as long as
Ukraine has not been found to have violated the Agreement in any
substantive manner. Such review and termination shall be conducted
consistent with Sec. 353.25 of the Department's regulations.
The Government of Ukraine may terminate this Agreement at any time
upon notice to the Department. Termination shall be effective 60 days
after such notice is given to the Department. Upon termination at the
request of the Government of Ukraine, the provisions of Section 734(i)
of the Act shall apply.
XIV. Other Provisions
A. In entering into this Agreement, the Government of Ukraine does
not admit that any sales of the merchandise subject to this Agreement
have been made at less than fair value or that such sales have
materially injured, or threatened material injury to, an industry or
industries in the United States.
B. The English language version of this Agreement shall be
controlling.
C. For all purposes hereunder, the Department and the signatory
Government shall be represented by, and all communications and notices
shall be given and addressed to:
Department of Commerce
U.S. Department of Commerce, Assistant Secretary for Import
Administration, International Trade Administration, Washington, D.C.
20230, USA
Government of Ukraine
Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations of Ukraine, Deputy Minister for
Foreign Economic Relations, 8, Lvivska Square, Kiev, GSP--655, 254655,
Ukraine
XV. Effective Date
The effective date of this Agreement suspending the antidumping
investigation on silicomanganese from Ukraine, October 31, 1994.
Signed on this thirty-first day of October 1994.
For the U.S. Department of Commerce.
Susan G. Esserman.
For the Government of Ukraine.
Valeriy L. Mazur.
Appendix A
The annual export limits for each Relevant Period will be
calculated in a two-step process. The first step, which will be
calculated only once, is the calculation of the ratio of 7,992
metric tons of silicomanganese to U.S. raw steel production in 1993.
The second step, which is to be calculated at the beginning of every
Relevant Period, is to multiply the ratio calculated in the first
step by the U.S. raw steel production forecast covering the upcoming
Relevant Period.
The Department will obtain estimates of United States raw steel
production for the purposes of this Agreement from Data Resources,
Inc.
During the life of the Agreement, the Department can, as
appropriate, select alternative sources to use in determining U.S.
raw steel production. Should the Department determine that the
identified source is no longer appropriate, the Department will give
parties at least 30 days notice of its decision.
The export limit will be announced by the Department 30 days
prior to the start of the Relevant Period.
Appendix B
In accordance with the established format, the Government of
Ukraine shall collect and provide to the Department all information
necessary to ensure compliance with this Agreement.
The Government of Ukraine will collect and maintain sales data
to the United States, in the home market, and to countries other
than the United States, on a continuous basis and provide the
prescribed information to the Department. Information for the
periods November 1 through April 30 and May 1 through October 31 for
each Relevant Period, will be provided to the Department on a semi-
annual basis on June 1 and December 1 respectively of each calendar
year, or upon request.
The Government of Ukraine will provide a narrative explanation
to substantiate all data collected in accordance with the following
formats.
Report of Inventories
Report, by location, the inventories held by Ukraine in the
United States and imported into the United States between the period
beginning March 19, 1994, through the effective date of the
Agreement.
1. Quantity: Indicate original units of measure and in metric
tons.
2. Location: Identify where the inventory is currently being
held. Provide the name and address for the location.
3. Titled Party: Name and address of party who legally has title
to the merchandise.
4. License Number(s): Indicate the number(s) relating to each
entry now being held in inventory.
5. Certificate of Origin Number(s): Indicate the number(s)
relating to each sale or entry.
6. Date of Original Export: Date the export license is endorsed.
7. Date of Entry: Date the merchandise entered the United States
or the date book transfer took place.
8. Original Importer: Name and address.
9. Original Exporter: Name and address.
10. Complete Description of Merchandise: Include lot numbers and
other available information.
United States Sales
1. Export License Number(s): Indicate the number(s) relating to
each entry now being held in inventory.
2. Certificate of Origin Number(s): Indicate the number(s)
relating to each sale or entry.
3. Complete Description of Merchandise: Include lot numbers and
other available information.
4. Quantity: Indicate in original units of measure and in metric
tons.
5. Total Sales Value: Indicate currency used.
6. Unit Price: Indicate currency used.
7. Date of Sale: The date all terms of order are confirmed.
8. Sales Order Number(s): Indicate the number(s) relating to
each sale and/or entry.
9. Date of Export: Date the export license is endorsed.
10. Date of Entry: Date the merchandise entered the United
States or the date book transfer took place.
11. Importer of Record: Name and address.
12. Customer: Name and address.
13. Customer Relationship: Indicate whether related or
unrelated.
14. Final Destination: Name and address of location for
consumption in the United States.
15. Other: i.e., used as collateral, will be re-exported, etc.
Home Market Sales
1. Sales Order Number(s): Indicate the number(s) relating to
each sale.
2. Quantity: Indicate in original units of measure and in metric
tons.
3. Date of Sale: Date all terms of order are confirmed.
4. Delivery Date: Date the merchandise was delivered to the
customer.
5. Customer: Name and address.
6. Customer Relationship: Indicate whether related or unrelated.
Sales Other Than United States
1. Export License Number(s): Indicate the number(s) relating to
each sale and/or entry.
2. Certificate of Origin Number(s): Indicate the number(s)
relating to each sale or entry.
3. Quantity: Indicate in original units of measure sold and/or
entered and in metric tons.
4. Date of Sale: The date all terms of order are confirmed.
5. Sales Order Number(s): Indicate the number(s) relating to
each sale and/or entry.
6. Date of Export: Date the export license is endorsed.
7. Date of Entry: Date the merchandise entered the United States
or the date a book transfer took place.
8. Importer of Record: Name and address.
9. Customer: Name and address.
10. Customer Relationship: Indicate whether related or
unrelated.
11. Final Destination: Name and address of location for
consumption.
12. Other: i.e., used as collateral, will be re-exported, etc.
Appendix C
The following is the methodology the Department will use when
calculating the monthly reference price for the purposes of this
Agreement. The monthly reference price will be calculated according
to a six-step process.
(1) The Department will calculate the historical market price in
effect for the base period. The relevant weekly prices will be
averaged by the Department to arrive at one figure for the base
period. The Department will do this calculation only once, using
Metals Week information.
(2) The Department will identify the current market price in
effect and available to the Department for the latest four weeks
before the 25th of each month. The Department will calculate a
simple average of those figures, using the midpoint of each week's
Metals Week price range as the reported price.
(3) The Department will calculate the percentage change from the
base period Metals Week price to the current Metals Week price by
subtracting the historical price from the current price and dividing
the result by the historical price.
(4) The Department will identify the price to the domestic
producer of silicomanganese during the base period using information
presented in the petition.
(5) The Department will apply the percentage change calculated
in the third step by the price to the domestic producer during the
base period, resulting in an updating adjustment for that price.
(6) The Department will add the adjustment from the price to the
domestic producer during the base period to yield the upcoming
month's reference price.
The base period for calculating the monthly reference price
shall be the same for the historical market price and the price to
the domestic producer. That base period shall span between 6 months
and 3 years and shall end no later than 18-30 months before the
effective date of this agreement.
During the life of the Agreement, the Department can, as
appropriate, select alternative sources to use in determining the
current U.S. market price for silicomanganese. Should the Department
determine that the identified source is no longer appropriate, the
Department will give parties at least 30 days notice of its
decision.
[FR Doc. 94-29374 Filed 11-28-94; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P
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