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Federal RegisterOct 18, 1994
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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
9 CFR Part 92
[Docket No. 94-080-1]
Specifically Approved States Authorized to Receive Mares and
Stallions Imported From CEM-Affected Countries
AGENCY: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA.
ACTION: Direct final rule.
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SUMMARY: We are amending the animal importation regulations by adding
New Hampshire to the list of States approved to receive certain mares
and stallions imported into the United States from countries affected
with contagious equine metritis (CEM). We are taking this action
because New Hampshire has entered into an agreement with the
Administrator of the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service to
enforce its State laws and regulations to control CEM and to require
inspection, treatment, and testing of horses, as required by Federal
regulations, to further ensure the horses' freedom from CEM. This
action relieves unnecessary restrictions on importers of mares and
stallions from countries affected with CEM.
DATES: This rule will be effective on December 16, 1994, unless we
receive written adverse comments or written notice of intent to submit
adverse comments on or before November 16, 1994. If we receive written
adverse comments or written notice of intent to submit adverse
comments, we will publish a notice in the Federal Register withdrawing
this rule before the effective date.
ADDRESSES: Please send an original and three copies of any adverse
comments or notice of intent to submit adverse comments to Chief,
Regulatory Analysis and Development, PPD, APHIS, USDA, room 804,
Federal Building, 6505 Belcrest Road, Hyattsville, MD 20782. Please
state that your submission refers to Docket No. 94-080-1. Submissions
received may be inspected at USDA, room 1141, South Building, 14th
Street and Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC, between 8 a.m. and
4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, except holidays. Persons wishing to
inspect comments and notices are requested to call ahead on (202) 690-
2817 to facilitate entry into the comment reading room.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr. Joyce Bowling, Staff Veterinarian,
Import-Export Animals Staff, National Center for Import and Export,
Veterinary Services, APHIS, USDA, room 766, Federal Building, 6505
Belcrest Road, Hyattsville, MD 20782, (301) 436-8170.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The animal importation regulations (contained in 9 CFR part 92 and
referred to below as the regulations), among other things, prohibit or
restrict the importation of certain animals, including horses, into the
United States to protect U.S. livestock from communicable diseases.
Sections 92.301(c)(2), 92.304(a)(4)(ii), and 92.304(a)(7)(ii) allow
certain horses (mares and stallions over 731 days old) to be imported
into the United States from certain countries where contagious equine
metritis (CEM) exists if specific requirements to prevent their
introducing CEM into the United States are met and the mares and
stallions are consigned to approved States for further inspection,
treatment, and testing.
Mares and stallions over 731 days old must be consigned to States
that have been approved by the Administrator of the Animal and Plant
Health Inspection Service (APHIS) as meeting conditions necessary to
ensure that the mares and stallions are free of CEM. These conditions,
which concern inspection, treatment, and testing of the mares and
stallions, are contained in Sec. 92.304(a)(5) of the regulations for
stallions and in Sec. 92.304(a)(8) for mares. New Hampshire has agreed
to abide by the State regulations concerning mares and stallions
imported from countries where CEM exists, and has entered into a
written agreement with the Administrator, APHIS, to enforce its State
laws and regulations that meet the requirements of Sec. 92.304(a)(5)
and Sec. 92.304(a)(8) of the regulations, to control CEM.
This direct final rule will add New Hampshire to the list of States
approved to receive certain mares (Sec. 92.304(a)(7)(ii)) and stallions
(Sec. 92.304(a)(4)(ii)) imported into the United States from countries
affected with CEM.
Effective Date
We are publishing this rule without a prior proposal because we
view this action as noncontroversial and anticipate no adverse public
comment. This rule will be effective, as published in this document, 60
days after the date of publication in the Federal Register unless we
receive written adverse comments or written notice of intent to submit
adverse comments within 30 days of the date of publication of this rule
in the Federal Register.
Adverse comments are comments that suggest the rule should not be
adopted or that suggest the rule should be changed.
If we receive written adverse comments or written notice of intent
to submit adverse comments, we will publish a notice in the Federal
Register withdrawing this rule before the effective date. We will then
publish a proposed rule for public comment. Following the close of that
comment period, the comments will be considered, and a final rule
addressing the comments will be published.
As discussed above, if we receive no written adverse comments or
written notice of intent to submit adverse comments within 30 days of
publication of this direct final rule, this direct final rule will
become effective 60 days following its publication. We will publish a
notice to this effect in the Federal Register, before the effective
date of this direct final rule, confirming that it is effective on the
date indicated in this document.
Executive Order 12866 and Regulatory Flexibility Act
This direct final rule has been reviewed under Executive Order
12866. For this action, the Office of Management and Budget has waived
its review process required by Executive Order 12866.
We anticipate that fewer than 20 mares and stallions over 731 days
old will be imported into the State of New Hampshire annually from
countries where CEM exists. Approximately 200-300 mares and stallions
over 731 days old from countries where CEM exists were imported into
approved States in fiscal year 1993. During this same period,
approximately 2,228 horses of all classes were imported into the United
States from countries other than Canada and Mexico through air and
ocean ports; approximately 20,585 horses were imported from Canada;
and, approximately 9,676 horses were imported from Mexico.
Under these circumstances, the Administrator of the Animal and
Plant Health Inspection Service has determined that this action will
not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities.
Executive Order 12778
This rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 12778, Civil
Justice Reform. This rule: (1) Preempts all State and local laws and
regulations that are in conflict with this rule; (2) has no retroactive
effect; and (3) does not require administrative proceedings before
parties may file suit in court challenging this rule.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule contains no information collection or recordkeeping
requirements under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980 (44 U.S.C. 3501
et seq.).
List of Subjects in 9 CFR Part 92
Animal diseases, Imports, Livestock, Poultry and poultry products,
Quarantine, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Accordingly, 9 CFR part 92 is amended as follows:
PART 92--IMPORTATION OF CERTAIN ANIMALS AND POULTRY AND CERTAIN
ANIMAL AND POULTRY PRODUCTS; INSPECTION AND OTHER REQUIREMENTS FOR
CERTAIN MEANS OF CONVEYANCE AND SHIPPING CONTAINERS THEREON
1. The authority citation for part 92 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1622; 19 U.S.C. 1306; 21 U.S.C. 102-105,
111, 114a, 134a, 134b, 134c, 134d, 134f, 135, 136, and 136a; 31
U.S.C. 9701; 7 CFR 2.17, 2.51, and 371.2(d).
Sec. 92.304 [Amended]
2. Section 92.304 is amended as follows:
a. Paragraph (a)(4)(ii), by adding, in alphabetical order, ``The
State of New Hampshire''.
b. Paragraph (a)(7)(ii), by adding, in alphabetical order, ``The
State of New Hampshire''.
Done in Washington, DC, this 11th day of October 1994.
Terry L. Medley,
Acting Administrator, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
[FR Doc. 94-25611 Filed 10-14-94; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-34-P
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