Agency Information Collection Activities; Comment Request on U.S. Individual Income Tax Returns and Related Forms, Schedules, Attachments, and Published Guidance
Federal RegisterJul 16, 2025
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DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Internal Revenue Service
Agency Information Collection Activities; Comment Request on U.S. Individual Income Tax Returns and Related Forms, Schedules, Attachments, and Published Guidance
AGENCY:
Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury.
ACTION:
Notice of Information Collection; request for comments.
SUMMARY:
In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, the IRS is inviting comments on the information collection request outlined in this notice.
DATES:
Written comments should be received on or before September 15, 2025 to be assured of consideration.
ADDRESSES:
Direct all written comments to Andres Garcia, Internal Revenue Service, Room 6526, 1111 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20224, or by email to
pra.comments@irs.gov
. Include “OMB Control No. 1545-0074” in the subject line of the message.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
View the latest drafts of the tax forms related to the information collection listed in this notice at
https://www.irs.gov/draft-tax-forms
. Requests for additional information or copies of this collection should be directed to Ronald J. Durbala, at (202) 317-5746, at Internal Revenue Service, Room 6526, 1111 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20224, or through the internet at
RJoseph.Durbala@irs.gov
.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
The IRS, in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(2)(A)), provides the public and Federal agencies with an opportunity to comment on proposed, revised, and continuing collections of information. This helps the IRS assess the impact and minimize the burden of its information collection requirements. Comments submitted in response to this notice will be summarized and/or included in the request for OMB approval. All comments will become a matter of public record. Comments are invited on: (a) Whether the collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency, including whether the information shall have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of the collection of information; (c) ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; (d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on respondents, including through the use of automated collection techniques or other forms of information technology; and (e) estimates of capital or start-up costs and costs of operation, maintenance, and purchase of services to provide information.
Tax Compliance Burden
Tax compliance burden is defined as the time and money taxpayers spend to comply with their tax filing responsibilities. Time-related activities include recordkeeping, tax planning, gathering tax materials, learning about the law and what you need to do, and completing and submitting the return. Out-of-pocket costs include expenses such as purchasing tax software, paying
a third-party preparer, and printing and postage. Tax compliance burden does not include a taxpayer's tax liability, economic inefficiencies caused by sub-optimal choices related to tax deductions or credits, or psychological costs.
Proposed PRA Submission to OMB
Title:
U.S. Individual Income Tax Returns and Related Forms, Schedules, Attachments, and Published Guidance.
OMB Number:
1545-0074.
Form Numbers:
Form 1040 and all related forms, schedules, and attachments.
Abstract:
IRC sections 6011 & 6012 of the Internal Revenue Code require individuals to prepare and file income tax returns annually. These forms, schedules, and attachments are used by individuals to report their income tax liability. This information collection covers the burden associated with preparing and submitting individual income tax returns and related forms, schedules, and attachments, and complying with published guidance.
Current Actions:
There have been changes in regulatory guidance related to various forms approved under this approval package during the past year. There have been additions and removals of forms included in this approval package. It is anticipated that these changes will have an impact on the overall burden and cost estimates requested for this approval package, however these estimates were not finalized at the time of release of this notice. These estimated figures are expected to be available by the release of the 30-day comment notice from Treasury. This approval package is being submitted for renewal purposes.
Type of Review:
Revision of a currently approved collection.
Affected Public:
Individuals or Households.
Preliminary Estimated Number of Respondents:
170,100,000.
Preliminary Estimated Time Per Respondent (Hours):
12 hrs. 37 mins.
Preliminary Estimated Total Annual Time (Hours):
2,146,000,000.
Preliminary Estimated Total Annual Monetized Time ($):
47,122,000,000.
Preliminary Estimated Total Out-of-Pockets Costs ($):
50,575,000,000.
Preliminary Estimated Total Monetized Burden ($):
97,697,000,000.
Note:
Total Monetized Burden = Out-of-Pocket Costs + Monetized Time
Approved: July 14, 2025.
Ronald J. Durbala,
IRS Tax Analyst.
Appendix-A: Forms and Schedules
Individual Tax Forms
[View the latest drafts of the tax forms related to the information collection listed in this notice at
https://www.irs.gov/draft-tax-forms.
]
Form No.
Form name
Form No.
Form name
1040
U.S. Individual Income Tax Return
7220
Prevailing Wage and Apprenticeship (PWA) Verification and Corrections.
1040(SP)
U.S Individual Income Tax Return (Spanish version)
8082
Notice of Inconsistent Treatment or Administrative Adjustment Request (AAR).
Schedule 1 (1040)
Additional Income and Adjustments to Income
8275
Disclosure Statement.
Schedule 1(SP) (1040(SP))
Additional Income and Adjustments to Income in Spanish
8275-R
Regulation Disclosure Statement.
Schedule 2 (1040)
Additional Taxes
8283
Noncash Charitable Contributions.
Schedule 2(SP) (1040(SP))
Additional Taxes (Spanish version)
8332
Release/Revocation of Release of Claim to Exemption for Child by Custodial Parent.
Schedule 3 (1040)
Additional Credits and Payments
8379
Injured Spouse Allocation.
Schedule 3(SP) (1040(SP))
Additional Credits and Payments (Spanish version)
8396
Mortgage Interest Credit.
1040-C
U.S. Departing Alien Income Tax Return
8404
Interest Charge on DISC-Related Deferred Tax Liability.
1040 X
Amended U.S. Individual Income Tax Return
8453
U.S. Individual Income Tax Transmittal for an IRS e-file Return.
1040 NR
U.S. Nonresident Alien Income Tax Return
8453(SP)
U.S. Individual Income Tax Transmittal for an IRS e-file Return (Spanish version).
1040 NR(SP)
U.S. Nonresident Alien Income Tax Return (Spanish Version)
8582
Passive Activity Loss Limitation.
Schedule NEC (1040NR)
Tax on Income Not Effectively Connected with a U.S. Trade or Business
8582-CR
Passive Activity Credit Limitations.
Schedule NEC(SP) (1040NR(SP))
Tax on Income Not Effectively Connected with a U.S. Trade or Business (Spanish Version)
8586
Low-Income Housing Credit.
Schedule A (1040NR)
Itemized Deductions
8594
Asset Acquisition Statement Under Section 1060.
Schedule A(SP) (1040NR(SP))
Itemized Deductions (Spanish Version)
8606
Nondeductible IRAs.
Schedule OI (1040NR)
Other Information
8609-A
Annual Statement for Low-Income Housing Credit.
Schedule OI(SP) (1040NR(SP))
Other Information (Spanish Version)
8611
Recapture of Low-Income Housing Credit.
Schedule P (1040NR)
Gain or Loss of Foreign Persons from Sale or Exchange of Certain Partnership Interests
8615
Tax for Certain Children Who Have Unearned Income.
1040-PR
U.S. Self-Employment Tax Return (Including the Additional Child Tax Credit for Bona Fide Residents of Puerto Rico) (Puerto Rico Version)
8621
Information Return by a Shareholder of a Passive Foreign Investment Company or Qualified Electing Fund.
1040-SR
U.S. Tax Return for Seniors
8621-A
Return by a Shareholder Making Certain Late Elections to End Treatment as a Passive Foreign Investment Company.
1040-SR (SP)
Tax Return for Seniors (Spanish version)
8689
Allocation of Individual Income Tax to the U.S. Virgin Islands.
1040-SS
U.S. Self-Employment Tax Return (Including the Additional Child Tax Credit for Bona Fide Residents of Puerto Rico)
8697
Interest Computation Under the Look-Back Method for Completed Long-Term Contracts.
1040-SS (SP)
U.S. Self-Employment Tax Return (Including the Additional Child Tax Credit for Bona Fide Residents of Puerto Rico) (Spanish Version)
8801
Credit for Prior Year Minimum Tax-Individuals, Estates, and Trusts.
Schedule A (1040)
Itemized Deductions
8814
Parents' Election to Report Child's Interest and Dividends.
Schedule B (1040)
Interest and Ordinary Dividends
8815
Exclusion of Interest from Series EE and I U.S. Savings Bonds Issued After 1989.
Schedule C (1040)
Profit or Loss from Business
8818
Optional Form to Record Redemption of Series EE and I U.S. Savings Bonds Issued After 1989.
Schedule C(SP) (1040(SP))
Profit or Loss from Business (Spanish Version)
8820
Orphan Drug Credit.
Schedule D (1040)
Capital Gains and Losses
8824
Like-Kind Exchanges.
Schedule E (1040)
Supplemental Income and Loss
8826
Disabled Access Credit.
Schedule EIC (1040)
Earned Income Credit
8828
Recapture of Federal Mortgage Subsidy.
Schedule EIC(SP) (1040(SP))
Earned Income Credit (Spanish version)
8829
Expenses for Business Use of Your Home.
Schedule F (1040)
Profit or Loss from Farming
8833
Treaty-Based Return Position Disclosure Under Section 6114 or 7701(b).
Schedule F(SP) (1040(SP))
Profit or Loss from Farming (Spanish Version)
8834
Qualified Electric Vehicle Credit.
Schedule H (1040)
Household Employment Taxes
8835
Renewable Electricity, Refined Coal, and Indian Coal Production Credit.
Schedule H(SP) (1040(SP))
Household Employment Taxes (Spanish Version)
8838
Consent to Extend the Time to Assess Tax Under Section 367-Gain Recognition Agreement.
Schedule H(PR) (1040)
Household Employment Taxes (Puerto Rico Version)
8838-P
Consent To Extend the Time To Assess Tax Pursuant to the Gain Deferral Method (Section 721(c)).
Schedule J (1040)
Income Averaging for Farmers and Fishermen
8839
Qualified Adoption Expenses.
Schedule LEP (1040)
Request for Change in Language Preference
8840
Closer Connection Exception Statement for Aliens.
Schedule LEP (SP) (1040(SP))
Request for Change in Language Preference (Spanish Version)
8843
Statement for Exempt Individuals and Individuals with a Medical Condition.
Schedule R (1040)
Credit for the Elderly or the Disabled
8844
Empowerment Zone Employment Credit.
Schedule SE (1040)
Self-Employment Tax
8845
Indian Employment Credit.
Schedule SE (SP) (1040(SP))
Self-Employment Tax (Spanish Version)
8846
Credit for Employer Social Security and Medicare Taxes Paid on Certain Employee Tips.
1040 V
Payment Voucher
8853
Archer MSA's and Long-Term Care Insurance Contracts.
1040 ES/OCR
Estimated Tax for Individuals (Optical Character Recognition with Form 1040V)
8854
Initial and Annual Expatriation Statement.
1040 ES
Estimate Tax for Individuals
8858
Information Return of U.S. Persons with Respect to Foreign Disregarded Entities (FDEs) and Foreign Branches (FBs).
1040 ES (NR)
U.S. Estimated Tax for Nonresident Alien Individuals
Schedule M (8858)
Transactions Between Foreign Disregarded Entity (FDE) or Foreign Branch (FB)and the Filer or Other Related Entities.
1040 ES (PR)
Estimated Federal Tax on Self Employment Income and on Household Employees (Residents of Puerto Rico)
8859
Carryforward of the District of Columbia First-Time Homebuyer Credit.
Schedule 8812 (1040)
Credits for Qualifying Children and Other Dependents
8862
Information to Claim Earned Income Credit After Disallowance.
Schedule 8812(SP) (1040(SP))
Credits for Qualifying Children and Other Dependents (Spanish version)
8862(SP)
Information to Claim Earned Income Credit After Disallowance (Spanish Version).
172
Net Operating Losses (NOLs) for Individuals, Estates, and Trusts
8863
Education Credits (American Opportunity and Lifetime Learning Credits).
461
Limitation on Business Losses
8864
Biodiesel and Renewable Diesel Fuels Credit.
673
Statement for Claiming Exemption from Withholding on Foreign Earned Income Eligible for the Exclusion(s) Provided by Section 911
8865
Return of U.S. Persons with Respect to Certain Foreign Partnerships.
926
Return by a U.S. Transferor of Property to a Foreign Corporation
Schedule K-1 (8865)
Partner's Share of Income, Deductions, Credits, etc..
965-A
Individual Report of Net 965 Tax Liability
Schedule K-2 (8865)
Partners' Distributive Share Items—International.
965-C
Transfer Agreement Under 965(h)(3)
Schedule K-3 (8865)
Partner's Share of Income, Deductions, Credits, etc. International.
970
Application to Use LIFO Inventory Method
Schedule O (8865)
Transfer of Property to a Foreign Partnership (Under section 6038B).
972
Consent of Shareholder to Include Specific Amount in Gross Income
Schedule P (8865)
Acquisitions, Dispositions, and Changes of Interests in a Foreign Partnership.
982
Reduction of Tax Attributes Due to Discharge of Indebtedness (and Section 1082 Basis Adjustment)
8866
Interest Computation Under the Look-Back Method for Property Depreciated Under the Income Forecast Method.
1045
Application for Tentative Refund
8867
Paid Preparer's Due Diligence Checklist.
1098-F
Fines, Penalties and Other Amounts
8873
Extraterritorial Income Exclusion.
1116
Foreign Tax Credit (Individual, Estate, or Trust)
8874
New Markets Credit.
1127
Application for Extension of Time for Payment of Tax Due to Undue Hardship
8878
IRS e-file Signature Authorization for Form 4868 or Form 2350.
1128
Application to Adopt, Change or Retain a Tax Year
8878 SP
IRS e-file Signature Authorization for Form 4868 or Form 2350 (Spanish Version).
1310
Statement of Person Claiming Refund Due a Deceased Taxpayer
8879
IRS e-file Signature Authorization.
2106
Employee Business Expenses
8879 SP
IRS e-file Signature Authorization (Spanish Version).
2120
Multiple Support Declaration
8880
Credit for Qualified Retirement Savings Contributions.
2210
Underpayment of Estimated Tax by Individuals, Estates, and Trusts
8881
Credit for Small Employer Pension Plan Startup Costs.
2210-F
Underpayment of Estimated Tax by Farmers and Fishermen
8882
Credit for Employer-Provided Child Care Facilities and Services.
2350
Application for Extension of Time to File U.S. Income Tax Return
8886
Reportable Transaction Disclosure Statement.
2350 SP
Application for Extension of Time to File U.S. Income Tax Return (Spanish Version)
8888
Allocation of Refund (Including Savings Bond Purchases).
2441
Child and Dependent Care Expenses
8889
Health Savings Accounts (HSAs).
2555
Foreign Earned Income
8896
Low Sulfur Diesel Fuel Production Credit.
3115
Application for Change in Accounting Method
8898
Statement for Individuals Who Begin or End Bona Fide Residence in a U.S. Possession.
3468
Investment Credit
8900
Qualified Railroad Track Maintenance Credit.
3520
Annual Return to Report Transactions with Foreign Trusts and Receipt of Certain Foreign Gifts
8903
Domestic Production Activities Deduction.
3520-A
Annual Information Return of Foreign Trust With a U.S. Owner
8906
Distilled Spirits Credit.
3800
General Business Credit
8908
Energy Efficient Home Credit.
Schedule A (3800)
Transfer Election Statement
8910
Alternative Motor Vehicle Credit.
3903
Moving Expenses
8911
Alternative Fuel Vehicle Refueling Property Credit.
4070
Employee's Report of Tips to Employer
Schedule A (8911)
Alternative Fuel Vehicle Refueling Property.
4070A
Employee's Daily Record of Tips
8912
Credit to Holders of Tax Credit Bonds.
4136
Credit for Federal Tax Paid on Fuels
8915-C
Qualified 2018 Disaster Retirement Plan Distributions and Repayments.
4137
Social Security and Medicare Tax on Unreported Tip Income
8915-D
Qualified 2019 Disaster Retirement Plan Distributions and Repayments.
4255
Recapture of Investment Credit
8915-F
Qualified Disaster Retirement Plan Distributions and Repayments.
4361
Application for Exemption from Self-Employment Tax for Use by Ministers, Members of Religious Orders, and Christian Science Practitioners
8919
Uncollected Social Security and Medicare Tax on Wages.
4562
Depreciation and Amortization (Including Information on Listed Property)
8925
Report of Employer-Owned Life Insurance Contracts.
4563
Exclusion of Income for Bona Fide Residents of American Samoa
8932
Credit for Employer Differential Wage Payments.
4684
Causalities and Thefts
8933
Carbon Oxide Sequestration Credit.
4797
Sale of Business Property
Schedule A (8933)
Disposal or Enhanced Oil Recovery Owner Certification.
4835
Farm Rental Income and Expenses
Schedule B (8933)
Disposal Operator Certification.
4852
Substitute for Form W-2, Wage and Tax Statement or Form 1099-R, Distributions from Pensions, Annuities, Retirement or Profit-Sharing Plans, IRAs, Insurance Contracts, etc.
Schedule C (8933)
Enhanced Oil Recovery Operator Certification.
4852(SP)
Substitute for Form W-2, Wage and Tax Statement or Form 1099-R, Distributions from Pensions, Annuities, Retirement or Profit-Sharing Plans, IRAs, Insurance Contracts, etc. (Spanish Version)
Schedule D (8933)
Recapture Certification.
4868
Application for Automatic Extension of Time to File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return
Schedule E (8933)
Election Certification.
4868 SP
Application for Automatic Extension of Time to File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return (Spanish Version)
8936
Clean Vehicle Credits.
4952
Investment Interest Expense Deduction
Schedule A (8936)
Clean Vehicle Credit Amount.
4970
Tax on Accumulation Distribution of Trusts
8941
Credit for Small Employer Health Insurance Premiums.
4972
Tax on Lump-Sum Distributions
8949
Sales and other Dispositions of Capital Assets.
5074
Allocation of Individual Income Tax to Guam or the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI)
8958
Allocation of Tax Amounts Between Certain Individuals in Community Property States.
5213
Election to Postpone Determination as to Whether the Presumption Applies that an Activity is Engaged in for Profit
8962
Premium Tax Credit (PTC).
5329
Additional Taxes on Qualified Plans (Including IRAs) and Other Tax-Favored Accounts
8993
Section 250 Deduction for Foreign Derived Intangible Income (FDII) and Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income (GILTI).
5405
Repayment of the First-Time Homebuyer Credit
8994
Employer Credit for Paid Family and Medical Leave.
5471
Information Return of U.S. Persons with Respect to Certain Foreign Corporations
8995
Qualified Business Income Deduction Simplified Computation.
Schedule J (5471)
Accumulated Earnings and Profits (E&P) of Controlled Foreign Corporations
8995-A
Qualified Business Income Deduction.
Schedule M (5471)
Transactions Between Controlled Foreign Corporation and Shareholders or Other Related Persons
Schedule A (8995-A)
Specified Service Trades or Businesses.
Schedule O (5471)
Organization or Reorganization of Foreign Corporation, and Acquisitions and Dispositions of its Stock
Schedule B (8995-A)
Aggregation of Business Operations.
5695
Residential Energy Credits
Schedule C (8995-A)
Loss Netting And Carryforward.
5713
International Boycott Report
Schedule D (8995-A)
Special Rules for Patrons of Agricultural or Horticultural Cooperatives.
Schedule A (5713)
International Boycott Factor (Section 999(c)(1))
9000
Alternative Media Preference.
Schedule B (5713)
Specifically Attributable Taxes and Income (Section 999(c)(2))
9000(SP)
Alternative Media Preference (Spanish Version).
Schedule C (5713)
Tax Effect of the International Boycott Provisions
9465
Installment Agreement Request.
5884
Work Opportunity Credit
9465 SP
Installment Agreement Request (Spanish Version).
5884-A
Employee Retention Credit
Form T (Timber)
Forest Activities Schedule.
6198
At-Risk Limitations
W-4
Employee's Withholding Certificate.
6251
Alternative Minimum Tax-Individuals
W-4 (SP)
Employee's Withholding Certificate (Spanish Version).
6252
Installment Sale Income
W-4 (KO)
Employee's Withholding Certificate (Korean Version).
6478
Biofuel Producer Credit
W-4 (RU)
Employee's Withholding Certificate (Russian Version).
6765
Credit for Increasing Research Activities
W-4 (VIE)
Employee's Withholding Certificate (Vietnamese Version).
6781
Gains and Losses from Section 1256 Contracts and Straddles
W-4 (ZH-S)
Employee's Withholding Certificate (Chinese-Simple Version).
7203
S Corporation Shareholder Stock and Debt Basis Limitations
W-4 (ZH-T)
Employee's Withholding Certificate (Chinese-Traditional Version).
7204
Consent to Extend the Time to Assess Tax Related to Contested Foreign Income Taxes-Provisional Foreign Tax Credit Agreement
W—4 P
Withholding Certificate for Pension or Annuity Payments.
7205
Energy Efficient Commercial Buildings Deduction
W-4 S
Request for Federal Income Tax Withholding from Sick Pay.
7206
Self-Employed Health Insurance Deduction
W-4 V
Voluntary Withholding Request.
7207
Advanced Manufacturing Production Credit
W-4 R
Withholding Certificate for Retirement Payments Other Than Pensions or Annuities.
7210
Clean Hydrogen Production Credit
W-7
Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number.
7211
Clean Electricity Production Credit
W-7 A
Application for Taxpayer Identification Number for Pending U.S. Adoptions.
7213
Nuclear Power Production Credit
W-7 (SP)
Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (Spanish Version).
7217
Partner's Report of Property Distributed by a Partnership
W-7 (COA)
Certificate of Accuracy for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number.
7218
Clean Fuel Production Credit
15620
Section 83(b) Election.
Appendix-B: Guidance Documents
Document
Title
Document
Title
Notice 2006-52
Deduction for Energy Efficient Commercial Buildings
TD 9764
Section 6708 Failure To Maintain List of Advisees With Respect to Reportable Transactions.
Notice 2008-40
Amplification of Notice 2006-52; Deduction for Energy Efficient Commercial Buildings
TD 9408
Dependent Child of Divorced or Separated Parents or Parents Who Live Apart.
Notice 2023-59
Guidance on Requirements for Home Energy Audits for Purposes of the Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit under Section 25C
TD 9902
Guidance Under Sections 951A and 954 Regarding Income Subject to a High Rate of Foreign Tax.
Notice 2024-60
Required Procedures to Claim a Section 45Q Credit for Utilization of Carbon Oxide
TD 9920
Income Tax Withholding on Certain Periodic Retirement and Annuity Payments Under Section 3405(a).
Publication 972 Tables
Child Tax Credit
TD 9924
Income Tax Withholding from Wages.
Rev. Proc. 2004-12
Section 35.—Health Insurance Costs of Eligible Individuals
TD 9959
Guidance Related to the Foreign Tax Credit; Clarification of Foreign-Derived Intangible Income.
Rev. Proc. 2019-38
Trade or Business
TD 9993
Transfer of Certain Credits.
Rev. Proc. 2024-09
Changes in accounting periods and in methods of accounting
TD 9998
Increased Amounts of Credit or Deduction for Satisfying Certain Prevailing Wage and Registered Apprenticeship Requirements.
Rev. Proc. 2024-23
Changes in accounting periods and in methods of accounting
TD 9999
Statutory Disallowance of Deductions for Certain Qualified Conservation Contributions Made by Partnerships and S Corporations.
TD 8400
Taxation of Gain or Loss from Certain Nonfunctional Currency Transactions (Section 988 Transactions)
TD 10015
Definition of Energy Property and Rules Applicable to the Energy Credit.
TD 8865
Amortization of Intangible Property
TD 10016
Taxable Income or Loss and Currency Gain or Loss With Respect to a Qualified Business Unit.
TD 9207
Assumption of Partner Liabilities
TD 10025
Guidance on Clean Electricity Low-Income Communities Bonus Credit Amount Program.
[FR Doc. 2025-13304 Filed 7-15-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4830-01-P
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