Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC): 2021/2022 Income Eligibility Guidelines
Federal RegisterMar 5, 2021
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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Food and Nutrition Service
Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC): 2021/2022 Income Eligibility Guidelines
AGENCY:
Food and Nutrition Service (FNS), USDA.
ACTION:
Notice.
SUMMARY:
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (“Department”) announces adjusted income eligibility guidelines to be used by State agencies in determining the income eligibility of persons applying to participate in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC). These income eligibility guidelines are to be used in conjunction with the WIC Regulations.
DATES:
Applicable date July 1, 2021.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sara Olson, Chief, Policy Branch, Supplemental Food Programs Division, FNS, USDA, 1320 Braddock Place, Alexandria, Virginia 22314, (703) 605-4013.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Executive Order 12866
This notice is exempt from review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order 12866.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
This action is not a rule as defined by the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601-612) and thus is exempt from the provisions of this Act.
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
This notice does not contain reporting or recordkeeping requirements subject to approval by the Office of Management and Budget in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3507).
Executive Order 12372
This program is listed in the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance Programs under No. 10.557, and is subject to the provisions of Executive Order 12372, which requires intergovernmental consultation with State and local officials (7 CFR part 3015, subpart V, 48 FR 29100, June 24, 1983, and 49 FR 22675, May 31, 1984).
Description
Section 17(d)(2)(A) of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966, as amended (42 U.S.C. 1786(d)(2)(A)), requires the Secretary of Agriculture to establish income criteria to be used with
nutritional risk criteria in determining a person's eligibility for participation in the WIC Program. The law provides that persons will be income-eligible for the WIC Program if they are members of families that satisfy the income standard prescribed for reduced-price school meals under section 9(b) of the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act (42 U.S.C. 1758(b)). Under section 9(b), the income limit for reduced-price school meals is 185 percent of the Federal poverty guidelines, as adjusted. Section 9(b) also requires that these guidelines be revised annually to reflect changes in the Consumer Price Index. The annual revision for 2021 was published by the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) at 86 FR 7732, February 1, 2021. The guidelines published by HHS are referred to as the “poverty guidelines.”
Program Regulations at 7 CFR 246.7(d)(1) specify that State agencies may prescribe income guidelines either equaling the income guidelines established under Section 9 of the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act for reduced-price school meals, or identical to State or local guidelines for free or reduced-price health care. However, in conforming WIC income guidelines to State or local health care guidelines, the State cannot establish WIC guidelines which exceed the guidelines for reduced-price school meals, or which are less than 100 percent of the Federal poverty guidelines. Consistent with the method used to compute income eligibility guidelines for reduced-price meals under the National School Lunch Program, the poverty guidelines were multiplied by 1.85 and the results rounded upward to the next whole dollar.
At this time, the Department is publishing the maximum and minimum WIC income eligibility guidelines by household size for the period of July 1, 2021 through June 30, 2022. Consistent with section 17(f)(17) of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966, as amended (42 U.S.C. 1786(f)(17)), a State agency may implement the revised WIC income eligibility guidelines concurrently with the implementation of income eligibility guidelines under the Medicaid Program established under Title XIX of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396,
et seq.
). State agencies may coordinate implementation with the revised Medicaid guidelines,
i.e.,
earlier in the year, but in no case may implementation take place later than July 1, 2021. State agencies that do not coordinate implementation with the revised Medicaid guidelines must implement the WIC income eligibility guidelines on or before July 1, 2021.
Income Eligibility Guidelines
[Effective from July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022]
Household size
Federal poverty guidelines—100%
Annual
Monthly
Twice-monthly
Bi-weekly
Weekly
Reduced Price Meals—185%
Annual
Monthly
Twice-monthly
Bi-weekly
Weekly
48 Contiguous States, DC, Guam and Territories
1
$12,880
$1,074
$537
$496
$248
$23,828
$1,986
$993
$917
$459
2
17,420
1,452
726
670
335
32,227
2,686
1,343
1,240
620
3
21,960
1,830
915
845
423
40,626
3,386
1,693
1,563
782
4
26,500
2,209
1,105
1,020
510
49,025
4,086
2,043
1,886
943
5
31,040
2,587
1,294
1,194
597
57,424
4,786
2,393
2,209
1,105
6
35,580
2,965
1,483
1,369
685
65,823
5,486
2,743
2,532
1,266
7
40,120
3,344
1,672
1,544
772
74,222
6,186
3,093
2,855
1,428
8
44,660
3,722
1,861
1,718
859
82,621
6,886
3,443
3,178
1,589
Each add'l family member add
+4,540
+379
+190
+175
+88
+8,399
+700
+350
+324
+162
Alaska
1
16,090
1,341
671
619
310
29,767
2,481
1,241
1,145
573
2
21,770
1,815
908
838
419
40,275
3,357
1,679
1,550
775
3
27,450
2,288
1,144
1,056
528
50,783
4,232
2,116
1,954
977
4
33,130
2,761
1,381
1,275
638
61,291
5,108
2,554
2,358
1,179
5
38,810
3,235
1,618
1,493
747
71,799
5,984
2,992
2,762
1,381
6
44,490
3,708
1,854
1,712
856
82,307
6,859
3,430
3,166
1,583
7
50,170
4,181
2,091
1,930
965
92,815
7,735
3,868
3,570
1,785
8
55,850
4,655
2,328
2,149
1,075
103,323
8,611
4,306
3,974
1,987
Each add'l family member add
+5,680
+474
+237
+219
+110
+10,508
+876
+438
+405
+203
Hawaii
1
14,820
1,235
618
570
285
27,417
2,285
1,143
1,055
528
2
20,040
1,670
835
771
386
37,074
3,090
1,545
1,426
713
3
25,260
2,105
1,053
972
486
46,731
3,895
1,948
1,798
899
4
30,480
2,540
1,270
1,173
587
56,388
4,699
2,350
2,169
1,085
5
35,700
2,975
1,488
1,374
687
66,045
5,504
2,752
2,541
1,271
6
40,920
3,410
1,705
1,574
787
75,702
6,309
3,155
2,912
1,456
7
46,140
3,845
1,923
1,775
888
85,359
7,114
3,557
3,284
1,642
8
51,360
4,280
2,140
1,976
988
95,016
7,918
3,959
3,655
1,828
Each add'l family member add
+5,220
+435
+218
+201
+101
+9,657
+805
+403
+372
+186
Income Eligibility Guidelines—Household Size Larger Than 8
[Effective from July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022]
Household size
Federal poverty guidelines—100%
Annual
Monthly
Twice-monthly
Bi-weekly
Weekly
Reduced price meals—185%
Annual
Monthly
Twice-monthly
Bi-weekly
Weekly
48 Contiguous States, DC, Guam and Territories
9
$49,200
$4,100
$2,050
$1,893
$947
$91,020
$7,585
$3,793
$3,501
$1,751
10
53,740
4,479
2,240
2,067
1,034
99,419
8,285
4,143
3,824
1,912
11
58,280
4,857
2,429
2,242
1,121
107,818
8,985
4,493
4,147
2,074
12
62,820
5,235
2,618
2,417
1,209
116,217
9,685
4,843
4,470
2,235
13
67,360
5,614
2,807
2,591
1,296
124,616
10,385
5,193
4,793
2,397
14
71,900
5,992
2,996
2,766
1,383
133,015
11,085
5,543
5,116
2,558
15
76,440
6,370
3,185
2,940
1,470
141,414
11,785
5,893
5,439
2,720
16
80,980
6,749
3,375
3,115
1,558
149,813
12,485
6,243
5,763
2,882
Each add'l family member add
+4,540
+379
+190
+175
+88
+8,399
+700
+350
+324
+162
Alaska
9
61,530
5,128
2,564
2,367
1,184
113,831
9,486
4,743
4,379
2,190
10
67,210
5,601
2,801
2,585
1,293
124,339
10,362
5,181
4,783
2,392
11
72,890
6,075
3,038
2,804
1,402
134,847
11,238
5,619
5,187
2,594
12
78,570
6,548
3,274
3,022
1,511
145,355
12,113
6,057
5,591
2,796
13
84,250
7,021
3,511
3,241
1,621
155,863
12,989
6,495
5,995
2,998
14
89,930
7,495
3,748
3,459
1,730
166,371
13,865
6,933
6,399
3,200
15
95,610
7,968
3,984
3,678
1,839
176,879
14,740
7,370
6,804
3,402
16
101,290
8,441
4,221
3,896
1,948
187,387
15,616
7,808
7,208
3,604
Each add'l family member add
+5,680
+474
+237
+219
+110
+10,508
+876
+438
+405
+203
Hawaii
9
56,580
4,715
2,358
2,177
1,089
104,673
8,723
4,362
4,026
2,013
10
61,800
5,150
2,575
2,377
1,189
114,330
9,528
4,764
4,398
2,199
11
67,020
5,585
2,793
2,578
1,289
123,987
10,333
5,167
4,769
2,385
12
72,240
6,020
3,010
2,779
1,390
133,644
11,137
5,569
5,141
2,571
13
77,460
6,455
3,228
2,980
1,490
143,301
11,942
5,971
5,512
2,756
14
82,680
6,890
3,445
3,180
1,590
152,958
12,747
6,374
5,883
2,942
15
87,900
7,325
3,663
3,381
1,691
162,615
13,552
6,776
6,255
3,128
16
93,120
7,760
3,880
3,582
1,791
172,272
14,356
7,178
6,626
3,313
Each add'l family member add
+5,220
+435
+218
+201
+101
+9,657
+805
+403
+372
+186
The table of this Notice contains the income limits by household size for the 48 contiguous States, the District of Columbia, and all United States Territories, including Guam. Separate tables for Alaska and Hawaii have been included for the convenience of the State agencies because the poverty guidelines for Alaska and Hawaii are higher than for the 48 contiguous States.
Authority:
42 U.S.C. 1786.
Cynthia Long,
Acting Administrator, Food and Nutrition Service, USDA.
[FR Doc. 2021-04532 Filed 3-4-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-30-P
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