Office of Oceans Affairs; New Conservation Measures for Antarctic Fishing Under the Auspices of CCAMLR
Federal RegisterJan 26, 2005
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DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[I.D. 010705D]
Office of Oceans Affairs; New Conservation Measures for Antarctic Fishing Under the Auspices of CCAMLR
AGENCY:
Office of Oceans Affairs, Department of State.
ACTION:
Notice.
SUMMARY:
At its Twenty-Third Meeting in Hobart, Tasmania, from October 25 to November 5, 2004, the Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR), of which the United States is a member, adopted conservation measures, pending countries' approval, pertaining to fishing in the CCAMLR Convention Area. All the measures were agreed upon in accordance with Article IX of the Convention for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources. Measures adopted restrict overall catches of certain species of fish and crabs, restrict fishing in certain areas, specify implementation and inspection obligations supporting the Catch Documentation Scheme of Contracting Parties, and promote compliance with CCAMLR measures by non-Contracting Party vessels. This notice includes the full text of the conservation measures adopted at the Twenty-Third meeting of CCAMLR. For all of the conservation measures in force, see the CCAMLR Web site at
http://www.ccamlr.org
. This notice, therefore, together with the U.S. regulations referenced under the Supplementary Information, provides a comprehensive register of all current U.S. obligations under CCAMLR.
DATES:
Persons wishing to comment on the measures or desiring more information should submit written comments by February 25, 2005.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Hunter H. Cashdollar, Office of Oceans Affairs (OES/OA), Room 5805, Department of State, Washington, DC 20520; tel: (202) 647-3947; fax: (202) 647-9099; e-mail:
cashdollarhh@state.gov
.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Individuals interested in CCAMLR should also see 15 CFR Chapter III—International Fishing and Related Activities, Part 300—International Fishing Regulations, Subpart A—General; Subpart B—High Seas Fisheries; and Subpart G—Antarctic Marine Living Resources, for other regulatory measures related to conservation and management in the CCAMLR Convention area. Subpart B notes the requirements for high seas fishing vessel licensing. Subparts A and G describe the process for regulating U.S. fishing in the CCAMLR Conventional area and contain the text of CCAMLR Conservation Measures that are not expected to change from year to year. The regulations in Subparts A and G include sections on: Purpose and scope; Definitions; Relationship to other treaties, conventions, laws and regulations; Procedure for according protection to CCAMLR Ecosystem Monitoring Program Sites; Scientific Research; Initiating a new fishery; Exploratory fisheries; Reporting and record keeping requirements; Vessel and gear identification; Gear disposal; Mesh Size; Harvesting permits; Import permits; Appointment of a designated representative; Prohibitions; Facilitation of enforcement and inspection; and Penalties.
The Commission agreed that the following conservation measures will remain in force in 2004/05: Compliance: 10-01 (1998), 10-03 (2002), and 10-07 (2003); General fishery matters: 21-01 (2002), 22-01 (1986), 22-02 (1984), 22-03 (1990), 23-02 (1993), 23-03 (1991), 23-04 (2000), 23-05 (2000), 24-01 (2003), 25-01 (1996), 25-02 (2003), and 25-03 (2003); Fishery Regulations: 31-01 (1986), 32-01 (2001), 32-02 (1998), 32-03 (1998), 32-04 (1986), 32-05 (1986), 32-06 (1985), 32-07 (1999), 32-08 (1997), 32-10 (2002), 32-11 (2002), 32-12 (1998), 32-13 (2003), 32-14 (2003), 32-15 (2003), 32-16 (2003), 32-17 (2003), 33-01 (1995), 41-03 (1999), 51-01 (2002), 51-02 (2002) and 51-03 (2002).
At its twenty-third meeting in Hobart, Tasmania, the Commission agreed that the following resolutions will remain in force in 2004/05: Resolutions 7/IX, 10/XII, 14/XIX, 15/XXII, 16/XIX, 17/XX, 18/XXI, 19/XXI AND 20/XXII.
New and Revised Conservation Measures. The Commission revised the following conservation measures at its twenty-third meeting: Compliance: 10-02 (2001), 10-04 (2002), 10-05 (2003), 10-06 (2002); General Fishery Matters: 21-02 (2002), 23-01 (2003), 23-06 (2002), and 24-02 (2003); Protected Areas: 90-01 (2000), 91-02 (2000), and 91-03 (2000).
In addition, twenty-nine Conservation Measures and three Resolutions were adopted at the twenty-third meeting: (For further information, see the CCAMLR Web site at
http://www.ccamlr.org
under Publications for the Schedule of Conservation Measures in Force (2004/2005), or contact the Commission at the CCAMLR Secretariat, PO Box 213, North Hobart, Tasmania 7002, Australia. Tel: (61) 3-6234-9965.)
Conservation Measures and Resolutions Adopted at CCAMLR-XXIII
Conservation Measure 10-02 (2004)
1 2
Licensing and Inspection Obligations of Contracting Parties With Regard to Their Flag Vessels Operating in the Convention Area
Species all
Area all
Season all
Gear all
1. Each Contracting Party shall prohibit fishing by its flag vessels in the Convention Area except pursuant to a licence
3
that the Contracting Party has issued setting forth the specific areas, species and time periods for which such fishing is authorised and all other specific conditions to which the fishing is subject to give effect to CCAMLR conservation measures and requirements under the Convention.
2. A Contracting Party may only issue such a licence to fish in the Convention Area to vessels flying its flag, if it is satisfied of its ability to exercise its responsibilities under the Convention and its conservation measures, by requiring from each vessel,
inter alia
, the following:
(i) Timely notification by the vessel to its Flag State of exit from and entry into any port;
(ii) Notification by the vessel to its Flag State of entry into the Convention Area and movement between areas, subareas/divisions;
(iii) Reporting by the vessel of catch data in accordance with CCAMLR requirements;
(iv) Operation of a VMS system on board the vessel in accordance with Conservation Measure 10-04.
3. Each Contracting Party shall provide to the Secretariat within seven days of the issuance of each licence the following information about licences issued:
• Name of the vessel
• Time periods authorised for fishing (start and end dates)
• Area(s) of fishing
• Species targeted
• Gear used.
4. From 1 August 2005, each Contracting Party shall provide to the Secretariat within seven days of the issuance of each licence the following information about licences issued:
(i) Name of fishing vessel (any previous names if known),
4
registration number,
5
IMO number (if issued), external markings and port of registry;
(ii) The nature of the authorisation to fish granted by the Flag State, specifying time periods authorised for fishing (start and end dates), area(s) of fishing, species targeted and gear used;
(iii) Previous flag (if any);
4
(iv) International Radio Call Sign;
(v) Name and address of vessel's owner(s), and any beneficial owner(s) if known;
(vi) Name and address of licence owner (if different from vessel owner(s));
(vii) Type of vessel;
(viii) Where and when built;
(ix) Length (m);
(x) Colour photographs of the vessel which shall consist of:
• One photograph not smaller than 12 × 7 cm showing the starboard side of the vessel displaying its full overall length and complete structural features;
• One photograph not smaller than 12 × 7 cm showing the port side of the vessel displaying its full overall length and complete structural features;
• One photograph not smaller than 12 × 7 cm showing the stern taken directly from astern;
(xi) Where applicable, in accordance with Conservation Measure 10-04, details of the implementation of the tamper-proof requirements of the satellite monitoring device installed on board.
5. From 1 August 2005, each Contracting Party shall, to the extent practicable, also provide to the Secretariat at the same time as submitting information in accordance with paragraph 4, the following additional information in respect to each fishing vessel licensed:
(i) Name and address of operator, if different from vessel owners;
(ii) Names and nationality of master and, where relevant, of fishing master;
(iii) Type of fishing method or methods;
(iv) Beam (m);
(v) Gross registered tonnage;
(vi) Vessel communication types and numbers (INMARSAT A, B and C numbers);
(vii) Normal crew complement;
(viii) Power of main engine or engines (kW);
(ix) Carrying capacity (tonnes), number of fish holds and their capacity (m
3
);
(x) Any other information in respect of each licensed vessel they consider appropriate (
e.g.
ice classification) for the purposes of the implementation of the conservation measures adopted by the Commission.
6. Contracting Parties shall communicate without delay to the Secretariat any change to any of the information submitted in accordance with paragraphs 3, 4 and 5.
7. The Executive Secretary shall place a list of licensed vessels on the CCAMLR Web site.
8. The licence or an authorised copy of the licence must be carried by the fishing vessel and must be available for inspection at any time by a designated CCAMLR inspector in the Convention Area.
9. Each Contracting Party shall verify, through inspections of all of its fishing vessels at the Party's departure and arrival ports, and where appropriate, in its Exclusive Economic Zone, their compliance with the conditions of the licence as described in paragraph 1 and with the CCAMLR conservation measures. In the event that there is evidence that the vessel has not fished in accordance with the conditions of its licence, the Contracting Party shall investigate the infringement and, if necessary, apply appropriate sanctions in accordance with its national legislation.
10. Each Contracting Party shall include in its annual report pursuant to paragraph 12 of the CCAMLR System of Inspection, steps it has taken to implement and apply this conservation measure; and may include additional measures it may have taken in relation to its flag vessels to promote the effectiveness of CCAMLR conservation measures.
1
Except for waters adjacent to the Kerguelen and Crozet Islands.
2
Except for waters adjacent to the Prince Edward Islands.
3
Includes permit and authorisation.
4
In respect of any vessel reflagged within the previous 12 months, any information on the details of the process of (reasons for) previous deregistration of the vessel from other registries, if known.
5
National registry number.
Conservation Measure 10-04 (2004)
Automated Satellite-Linked Vessel Monitoring Systems (VMS)
Species all except krill
Area all
Season all
Gear all
The Commission, Recognising that in order to promote the objectives of the Convention and further improve compliance with the relevant conservation measures,
Convinced that illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing compromises the objective of the Convention,
Recalling that Contracting Parties are required to cooperate in taking appropriate action to deter any fishing activities which are not consistent with the objective of the Convention,
Mindful of the rights and obligations of Flag States and Port States to promote the effectiveness of conservation measures,
Wanting to reinforce the conservation measures already adopted by the Commission,
Recognising the obligations and responsibilities of Contracting Parties under the Catch Documentation Scheme for
Dissostichus
spp. (CDS),
Recalling provisions as made under Article XXIV of the Convention,
Committed to take steps, consistent with international law, to identify the origins of
Dissostichus
spp. entering the markets of Contracting Parties and to determine whether
Dissostichus
spp. harvested in the Convention Area that is imported into their territories was caught in a manner consistent with CCAMLR conservation measures, hereby adopts the following conservation measure in accordance with Article IX of the Convention:
1. Each Contracting Party shall ensure that its fishing vessels, licensed
1
in accordance with Conservation Measure 10-02, are equipped with a satellite-linked vessel monitoring device allowing for the continuous reporting of their position in the Convention Area for the duration of the licence issued by the Flag State. The vessel monitoring device shall automatically communicate at least every four hours to a land-based fisheries monitoring centre (FMC) of the Flag State of the vessel the following data:
(i) Fishing vessel identification;
(ii) The current geographical position (latitude and longitude) of the vessel, with a position error which shall be less than 500 m, with a confidence interval of 99%;
(iii) The date and time (expressed in UTC) of the fixing of the said position of the vessel;
(iv) The speed and course of the vessel.
2. The implementation of vessel monitoring device(s) on vessels while participating only in a krill fishery is not currently required.
3. Each Contracting Party as a Flag State shall ensure that the vessel monitoring device(s) on board its vessels are tamper proof,
i.e.
are of a type and configuration that prevent the input or output of false positions, and that are not capable of being over-ridden, whether manually, electronically or otherwise. To this end, the on-board satellite monitoring device must:
(i) Be located within a sealed unit;
(ii) Be protected by official seals (or mechanisms) of a type that indicate whether the unit has been accessed or tampered with.
4. In the event that a Contracting Party has information to suspect that an on-board vessel monitoring device does not
meet the requirements of paragraph 3, or has been tampered with, it shall immediately notify the Secretariat and the vessel's Flag State.
5. Each Contracting Party shall ensure that its FMC receives Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) reports and messages, and that the FMC is equipped with computer hardware and software enabling automatic data processing and electronic data transmission. Each Contracting Party shall provide for backup and recovery procedures in case of system failures.
6. Masters and owners/licensees of fishing vessels subject to VMS shall ensure that the vessel monitoring device on board their vessels within the Convention Area is at all times fully operational as per paragraph 1, and that the data are transmitted to the Flag State. Masters and owners/licensees shall in particular ensure that:
(i) VMS reports and messages are not altered in any way;
(ii) The antennae connected to the satellite monitoring device are not obstructed in any way;
(iii) The power supply of the satellite monitoring device is not interrupted in any way;
(iv) The vessel monitoring device is not removed from the vessel.
7. A vessel monitoring device shall be active within the Convention Area. It may, however, be switched off when the fishing vessel is in port for a period of more than one week, subject to prior notification to the Flag State, and if the Flag State so desires also to the Secretariat, and providing that the first position report generated following the repowering (activating) shows that the fishing vessel has not changed position compared to the last report.
8. In the event of a technical failure or non-functioning of the vessel monitoring device on board the fishing vessel, the master or the owner of the vessel, or their representative, shall communicate to the Flag State every six hours, and if the Flag State so desires also to the Secretariat, starting at the time that the failure or the non-functioning was detected or notified in accordance with paragraph 13, the up-to-date geographical position of the vessel by electronic means (e-mail, facsimile, telex, telephone message, radio).
9. Vessels with a defective vessel monitoring device shall take immediate steps to have the device repaired or replaced as soon as possible and, in any event, within two months. If the vessel during that time returns to port, it shall not be allowed by the Flag State to commence a further fishing trip in the Convention Area without having the defective device repaired or replaced.
10. When the Flag State has not received for 12 hours data transmissions referred to in paragraphs 1 and 8, or has reasons to doubt the correctness of the data transmissions under paragraphs 1 and 8, it shall as soon as possible notify the master or the owner or the representative thereof. If this situation occurs more than two times within a period of one year in respect of a particular vessel, the Flag State of the vessel shall investigate the matter, including having an authorised official check the device in question, in order to establish whether the equipment has been tampered with. The outcome of this investigation shall be forwarded to the CCAMLR Secretariat within 30 days of its completion.
11. Each Contracting Party shall forward VMS reports and messages received, pursuant to paragraph 1, to the CCAMLR Secretariat as soon as possible:
2, 3
(i) But not later than four hours after receipt for those exploratory longline fisheries subject to conservation measures adopted at CCAMLR-XXIII; or
(ii) Following departure from the Convention Area for all other fisheries.
12. Without prejudice to its responsibilities as a Flag State, if the Contracting Party so desires, it shall ensure that each of its vessels communicates the reports referred to in paragraph 11 in parallel to the CCAMLR Secretariat.
13. With regard to paragraphs 8 and 11(i), each Contracting Party shall, as soon as possible but no later than two working days following detection or notification of technical failure or non-functioning of the vessel monitoring device on board the fishing vessel, forward the geographical positions of the vessel to the Secretariat, or shall ensure that these positions are forwarded to the Secretariat by the master or the owner of the vessel, or their representative.
14. Each Flag State shall ensure that VMS reports and messages transmitted by the Contracting Party or its fishing vessels to the CCAMLR Secretariat, are in a computer-readable form in the data exchange format set out in Annex 10-04/A.
15. Each Flag State shall in addition notify the CCAMLR Secretariat as soon as possible of each entry to and exit from the Convention Area by each of its fishing vessels in the format outlined in Annex 10-04/A.
16. Each Flag State shall notify the name, address, e-mail, telephone and facsimile numbers, as well as the address of electronic communication of the relevant authorities of their FMC to the CCAMLR Secretariat before 1 January 2005 and thereafter any changes without delay.
17. In the event that the CCAMLR Secretariat has not, for 48 consecutive hours, received the data transmissions referred to in paragraph 11(i), it shall promptly notify the Flag State of the vessel and require an explanation. The CCAMLR Secretariat shall promptly inform the Commission if the data transmissions at issue, or the Flag State explanation, are not received from the Contracting Party within a further five working days.
18. The CCAMLR Secretariat and all Parties receiving data shall treat all VMS reports and messages received under paragraph 11 or paragraphs 19, 20, 21 or 22 in a confidential manner in accordance with the confidentiality rules established by the Commission as contained in Annex 10-04/B. Data from individual vessels shall be used for compliance purposes only, namely for:
(i) Active surveillance presence, and/or inspections by a Contracting Party in a specified CCAMLR subarea or division; or
(ii) The purposes of verifying the content of a
Dissostichus
Catch Document (DCD).
19. The CCAMLR Secretariat shall place a list of vessels submitting VMS reports and messages pursuant to this conservation measure on a password-protected section of the CCAMLR Web site. This list shall be divided into subareas and divisions, without indicating the exact positions of vessels, and be updated when a vessel changes subarea or division. The list shall be posted daily by the Secretariat, establishing an electronic archive.
20. VMS reports and messages (including vessel locations), for the purposes of paragraph 18(i) above, may be provided by the Secretariat to a Contracting Party other than the Flag State without the permission of the Flag State only during active surveillance, and/or inspection in accordance with the CCAMLR System of Inspection and according to the time frames set out in paragraph 11. In this case, the Secretariat shall provide VMS reports and messages, including vessel locations over the previous 10 days, for vessels actually detected during surveillance, and/or inspection by a Contracting Party, and VMS reports and messages (including vessel locations) for all vessels within 100 n miles of that same location. The Flag State(s) concerned shall be provided by the Party conducting the active surveillance, and/or inspection, with a report including name of the vessel or
aircraft on active surveillance, and/or inspection under the CCAMLR System of Inspection, and the full name(s) of the CCAMLR inspector(s) and their ID number(s). The Parties conducting the active surveillance, and/or inspection will make every reasonable effort to make this information available to the Flag State(s) as soon as possible.
21. A Party may contact the Secretariat prior to conducting active surveillance, and/or inspection in accordance with the CCAMLR System of Inspection, in a given area and request VMS reports and messages (including vessel locations), for vessels in that area. The Secretariat shall provide this information only with the permission of the Flag State for each of the vessels and according to the time frames set out in paragraph 11. On receipt of Flag State permission the Secretariat shall provide regular updates of positions to the Contracting Party for the duration of the active surveillance, and/or inspection in accordance with the CCAMLR System of Inspection.
22. A Contracting Party may request actual VMS reports and messages (including vessel locations) from the Secretariat for a vessel when verifying the claims on a DCD. In this case the Secretariat shall provide that data only with Flag State permission.
23. The CCAMLR Secretariat shall annually, before 30 September, report on the implementation of and compliance with this conservation measure to the Commission.
1
Includes vessels licensed under French domestic law and vessels licensed under South African domestic law.
2
This paragraph does not apply to vessels licensed under French domestic law in the EEZs surrounding Kerguelen and Crozet Islands.
3
This paragraph does not apply to vessels licensed under South African domestic law in the EEZs surrounding Prince Edward Islands.
Annex 10-04/A
VMS Data Format
‘Position’, ‘Exit’ and ‘Entry’ Reports/Messages
Data element Field code.
Mandatory/Optional Remarks.
Start record SR M System detail; indicates start of record.
Address AD M Message detail; destination; ‘XCA’ for CCAMLR.
Sequence number SQ M
1
Message detail; message serial number in current year.
Type of message TM
2
M Message detail; message type, ‘POS’ as position report/message to be communicated by VMS or other means by vessels with a defective satellite tracking device.
Radio call sign RC M Vessel registration detail; international radio call sign of the vessel.
Trip number TN O Activity detail; fishing trip serial number in current year.
Vessel name NA M Vessel registration detail; name of the vessel.
Contracting Party internal reference number IR O Vessel registration detail. Unique Contracting Party vessel number as ISO-3 Flag State code followed by number.
External registration number XR O Vessel registration detail; the side number of the vessel.
Latitude LA M
3
Activity detail; position.
Longitude LO M
3
Activity detail; position.
Latitude (decimal) LT M
4
Activity detail; position.
Longitude (decimal) LG M
4
Activity detail; position.
Date DA M Message detail; position date.
Time TI M Message detail; position time in UTC.
End of record ER M System detail; indicates end of the record.
1
Optional in case of a VMS message.
2
Type of message shall be ‘ENT’ for the first VMS message from the Convention Area as detected by the FMC of the Contracting Party, or as directly submitted by the vessel. Type of message shall be ‘EXI’ for the first VMS message from outside the Convention Area as detected by the FMC of the Contracting Party or as directly submitted by the vessel, and the values for latitude and Longitude are, in this type of message, optional. Type of message shall be ‘MAN’ for reports communicated by vessels with a defective satellite tracking device.
3
Mandatory for manual messages.
4
Mandatory for VMS messages.
Annex 10-04/B
Provisions on Secure and Confidential Treatment of Electronic Reports and Messages Transmitted Pursuant to Conservation Measure 10-04
1. Field of Application
1.1 The provisions set out below shall apply to all VMS reports and messages transmitted and received pursuant to Conservation Measure 10-04.
2. General Provisions
2.1 The CCAMLR Secretariat and the appropriate authorities of Contracting Parties transmitting and receiving VMS reports and messages shall take all necessary measures to comply with the security and confidentiality provisions set out in sections 3 and 4.
2.2 The CCAMLR Secretariat shall inform all Contracting Parties of the measures taken in the Secretariat to comply with these security and confidentiality provisions.
2.3 The CCAMLR Secretariat shall take all the necessary steps to ensure that the requirements pertaining to the deletion of VMS reports and messages handled by the Secretariat are complied with.
2.4 Each Contracting Party shall guarantee the CCAMLR Secretariat the right to obtain as appropriate, the rectification of reports and messages or the erasure of VMS reports and messages, the processing of which does not comply with the provisions of Conservation Measure 10-04.
3. Provisions on Confidentiality
3.1 All requests for data must be made to the CCAMLR Secretariat in writing.
3.2 In cases where the CCAMLR Secretariat is required to seek the permission of the Flag State before releasing VMS reports and messages to another Party, the Flag State shall respond to the Secretariat as soon as possible but in any case within two working days.
3.3 Where the Flag State chooses not to give permission for the release of VMS reports and messages, the Flag State shall, in each instance, provide a written report within 10 working days to the Commission outlining the reasons why it chooses not to permit data to be released. The CCAMLR Secretariat shall place any report so provided, or notice that no report was received, on a password-protected part of the CCAMLR Web site.
3.4 VMS reports and messages shall only be released and used for the purposes stipulated in paragraph 18 of Conservation Measure 10-04.
3.5 VMS reports and messages released pursuant to paragraphs 20, 21 and 22 of Conservation Measure 10-04 shall provide details of: name of vessel, date and time of position report, and latitude and longitude position at time of report.
3.6 Regarding paragraph 21 each inspecting Contracting Party shall make available VMS reports and messages and positions derived therefrom only to their inspectors designated under the CCAMLR System of Inspection. VMS reports and messages shall be transmitted to their inspectors no more than 48 hours prior to entry into the CCAMLR, subarea or division where surveillance is to be conducted by the Contracting Party. Contracting Parties must ensure that VMS reports and messages are kept confidential by such inspectors.
3.7 The CCAMLR Secretariat shall delete all the original VMS reports and messages referred to in section 1 from the database at the CCAMLR Secretariat by the end of the first calendar month following the third year in which the VMS reports and messages have originated. Thereafter the information
related to the catch and movement of the fishing vessels shall only be retained by the CCAMLR Secretariat, after measures have been taken to ensure that the identity of the individual vessels can no longer be established.
3.8 Contracting Parties may retain and store VMS reports and messages provided by the Secretariat for the purposes of active surveillance presence, and/or inspections, until 24 hours after the vessels to which the reports and messages pertain have departed from the CCAMLR subarea or division. Departure is deemed to have been effected six hours after the transmission of the intention to exit from the CCAMLR subarea or division.
4. Provisions on Security
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 Contracting Parties and the CCAMLR Secretariat shall ensure the secure treatment of VMS reports and messages in their respective electronic data processing facilities, in particular where the processing involves transmission over a network. Contracting Parties and the CCAMLR Secretariat must implement appropriate technical and organisational measures to protect reports and messages against accidental or unlawful destruction or accidental loss, alteration, unauthorised disclosure or access, and against all inappropriate forms of processing.
4.1.2 The following security issues must be addressed from the outset:
• System access control: The system has to withstand a break-in attempt from unauthorised persons.
• Authenticity and data access control: The system has to be able to limit the access of authorised parties to a predefined set of data only.
• Communication security: It shall be guaranteed that VMS reports and messages are securely communicated.
• Data security: It has to be guaranteed that all VMS reports and messages that enter the system are securely stored for the required time and that they will not be tampered with.
• Security procedures: Security procedures shall be designed addressing access to the system (both hardware and software), system administration and maintenance, backup and general usage of the system.
4.1.3 Having regard to the state of the art and the cost of their implementation, such measures shall ensure a level of security appropriate to the risks represented by the processing of the reports and the messages.
4.1.4 Security measures are described in more detail in the following paragraphs.
4.2 System Access Control
4.2.1 The following features are the mandatory requirements for the VMS installation located at the CCAMLR Data Centre:
• A stringent password and authentication system: each user of the system is assigned a unique user identification and associated password. Each time the user logs on to the system he/she has to provide the correct password. Even when successfully logged on the user only has access to those and only those functions and data that he/she is configured to have access to. Only a privileged user has access to all the data.
• Physical access to the computer system is controlled.
• Auditing: Selective recording of events for analysis and detection of security breaches.
• Time-based access control: access to the system can be specified in terms of times-of-day and days-of-week that each user is allowed to log on to the system.
• Terminal access control: Specifying for each workstation which users are allowed to access.
4.3 Authenticity and Data Access Security
4.3.1 Communication between Contracting Parties and the CCAMLR Secretariat for the purpose of Conservation Measure 10-04 shall use secure Internet protocols SSL, DES or verified certificates obtained from the CCAMLR Secretariat.
4.4 Data Security
4.4.1 Access limitation to the data shall be secured via a flexible user identification and password mechanism. Each user shall be given access only to the data necessary for his task.
4.5 Security Procedures
4.5.1 Each Contracting Party and the CCAMLR Secretariat shall nominate a security system administrator. The security system administrator shall review the log files generated by the software for which they are responsible, properly maintain the system security for which they are responsible, restrict access to the system for which they are responsible as deemed needed and in the case of Contracting Parties, also act as a liaison with the Secretariat in order to solve security matters.
Conservation Measure 10-05 (2004)
Catch Documentation Scheme for
Dissostichus
spp.
Species toothfish
Area all
Season all
Gear all
The Commission,
Concerned that illegal, unregulated and unreported (IUU) fishing for
Dissostichus
spp. in the Convention Area threatens serious depletion of populations of
Dissostichus
spp.,
Aware that IUU fishing involves significant by-catch of some Antarctic species, including endangered albatross,
Noting that IUU fishing is inconsistent with the objective of the Convention and undermines the effectiveness of CCAMLR conservation measures,
Underlining the responsibilities of Flag States to ensure that their vessels conduct their fishing activities in a responsible manner,
Mindful of the rights and obligations of Port States to promote the effectiveness of regional fishery conservation measures,
Aware that IUU fishing reflects the high value of, and resulting expansion in markets for and international trade in,
Dissostichus
spp.,
Recalling that Contracting Parties have agreed to introduce classification codes for
Dissostichus
spp. at a national level,
Recognising that the implementation of a Catch Documentation Scheme for
Dissostichus
spp. (CDS) will provide the Commission with essential information necessary to provide the precautionary management objectives of the Convention,
Committed to take steps, consistent with international law, to identify the origins of
Dissostichus
spp. entering the markets of Contracting Parties and to determine whether
Dissostichus
spp. harvested in the Convention Area that is imported into their territories was caught in a manner consistent with CCAMLR conservation measures,
Wishing to reinforce the conservation measures already adopted by the Commission with respect to
Dissostichus
spp.,
Inviting non-Contracting Parties whose vessels fish for
Dissostichus
spp. to participate in the CDS,
Hereby adopts the following conservation measure in accordance with Article IX of the Convention:
1. Each Contracting Party shall take steps to identify the origin of
Dissostichus
spp. imported into or exported from its territories and to determine whether
Dissostichus
spp. harvested in the Convention Area that is imported into or exported from its territories was caught in a manner consistent with CCAMLR conservation measures.
2. Each Contracting Party shall require that each master or authorised representative of its flag vessels authorised to engage in harvesting of
Dissostichus eleginoides
and/or
Dissostichus mawsoni
complete a
Dissostichus
catch document (DCD) for the catch landed or transhipped on each occasion that it lands or tranships
Dissostichus
spp.
3. Each Contracting Party shall require that each landing of
Dissostichus
spp. at its ports and each transhipment of
Dissostichus
spp. to its vessels be accompanied by a completed DCD. The landing of
Dissostichus
spp. without a catch document is prohibited.
4. Each Contracting Party shall, in accordance with their laws and regulations, require that their flag vessels which intend to harvest
Dissostichus
spp., including on the high seas outside the Convention Area, are provided with specific authorisation to do so. Each Contracting Party shall provide DCD forms to each of its flag vessels authorised to harvest
Dissostichus
spp. and only to those vessels.
5. A non-Contracting Party seeking to cooperate with CCAMLR by participating in this scheme may issue DCD forms, in accordance with the procedures specified in paragraphs 6 and 7, to any of its flag vessels that intend to harvest
Dissostichus
spp.
6. The DCD shall include the following information:
(i) The name, address, telephone and fax numbers of the issuing authority;
(ii) The name, home port, national registry number, and call sign of the vessel and, if issued, its IMO/Lloyd's registration number;
(iii) The reference number of the licence or permit, whichever is applicable, that is issued to the vessel;
(iv) The weight of each
Dissostichus
species landed or transhipped by product type, and
(a) By CCAMLR statistical subarea or division if caught in the Convention Area; and/or
(b) By FAO statistical area, subarea or division if caught outside the Convention Area;
(v) The dates within which the catch was taken;
(vi) The date and the port at which the catch was landed or the date and the vessel, its flag and national registry number, to which the catch was transhipped;
(vii) The name, address, telephone and fax numbers of the recipient(s) of the catch and the amount of each species and product type received.
7. Procedures for completing DCDs in respect of vessels are set forth in paragraphs A1 to A10 of Annex 10-05/A to this measure. The standard catch document is attached to the annex.
8. Each Contracting Party shall require that each shipment of
Dissostichus
spp. imported into or exported from its territory be accompanied by the export-validated DCD(s) and, where appropriate, validated re-export document(s) that account for all the
Dissostichus
spp. contained in the shipment. The import, export or re-export of
Dissostichus
spp. without a catch document is prohibited.
9. An export-validated DCD issued in respect of a vessel is one that:
(i) Includes all relevant information and signatures provided in accordance with paragraphs A1 to A11 of Annex 10-05/A to this measure;
(ii) Includes a signed and stamped certification by a responsible official of the exporting State of the accuracy of the information contained in the document.
10. Each Contracting Party shall ensure that its customs authorities or other appropriate officials request and examine the documentation of each shipment of
Dissostichus
spp. imported into or exported from its territory to verify that it includes the export-validated DCD(s) and, where appropriate, validated re-export document(s) that account for all the
Dissostichus
spp. contained in the shipment. These officials may also examine the content of any shipment to verify the information contained in the catch document or documents.
11. If, as a result of an examination referred to in paragraph 10 above, a question arises regarding the information contained in a DCD or a re-export document the exporting State whose national authority validated the document(s) and, as appropriate, the Flag State whose vessel completed the document are called on to cooperate with the importing State with a view to resolving such question.
12. Each Contracting Party shall promptly provide by the most rapid electronic means copies to the CCAMLR Secretariat of all export-validated DCDs and, where relevant, validated re-export documents that it issued from and received into its territory and shall report annually to the Secretariat data, drawn from such documents, on the origin and amount of
Dissostichus
spp. exported from and imported into its territory.
13. Each Contracting Party, and any non-Contracting Party that issues DCDs in respect of its flag vessels in accordance with paragraph 5, shall inform the CCAMLR Secretariat of the national authority or authorities (including names, addresses, phone and fax numbers and e-mail addresses) responsible for issuing and validating DCDs.
14. Notwithstanding the above, any Contracting Party, or any non-Contracting Party participating in the CDS, may require additional verification of catch documents by Flag States by using,
inter alia,
VMS, in respect of catches
1
taken on the high seas outside the Convention Area, when landed at, imported into or exported from its territory.
15. If, following an examination under paragraph 10, questions under paragraph 11 or requests for additional verification of documents under paragraph 14, it is determined, after consultation with the States concerned, that a catch document is invalid, the import, export or re-export of
Dissostichus
spp. being the subject of the document is prohibited.
16. If a Contracting Party participating in the CDS has cause to sell or dispose of seized or confiscated
Dissostichus
spp., it may issue a Specially Validated
Dissostichus
Catch Document (SVDCD) specifying the reasons for that validation. The SVDCD shall include a statement describing the circumstances under which confiscated fish are moving in trade. To the extent practicable, Parties shall ensure that no financial benefit arising from the sale of seized or confiscated catch accrue to the perpetrators of IUU fishing. If a Contracting Party issues a SVDCD, it shall immediately report all such validations to the Secretariat for conveying to all Parties and, as appropriate, recording in trade statistics.
17. A Contracting Party may transfer all or part of the proceeds from the sale of seized or confiscated
Dissostichus
spp. into the CDS Fund created by the Commission or into a national fund which promotes achievement of the objectives of the Convention. A Contracting Party may, consistent with its domestic legislation, decline to provide a market for toothfish offered for sale with a SVDCD by another State. Provisions concerning the uses of the CDS Fund are found in Annex B.
1
Excluding by-catches of
Dissostichus
spp. by trawlers fishing on the high seas outside the Convention Area. A by-catch shall be defined as no more than 5% of total catch of all species and no more than 50 tonnes for an entire fishing trip by a vessel.
Annex 10-05/A
A1. Each Flag State shall ensure that each
Dissostichus
catch document form that it issues includes a specific identification number consisting of:
(i) A four-digit number, consisting of the two-digit International Standards Organization (ISO) country code plus the last two digits of the year for which the form is issued;
(ii) A three-digit sequence number (beginning with 001) to denote the order in which catch document forms are issued.
It shall also enter on each
Dissostichus
catch document form the number as appropriate of the licence or permit issued to the vessel.
A2. The master of a vessel which has been issued a
Dissostichus
catch document form or forms shall adhere to the following procedures prior to each landing or transhipment of
Dissostichus
spp.:
(i) The master shall ensure that the information specified in paragraph 6 of this conservation measure is accurately recorded on the
Dissostichus
catch document form;
(ii) If a landing or transhipment includes catch of both
Dissostichus
spp., the master shall record on the
Dissostichus
catch document form the total amount of the catch landed or transhipped by weight of each species;
(iii) If a landing or transhipment includes catch of
Dissostichus
spp. taken from different statistical subareas and/or divisions, the master shall record on the
Dissostichus
catch document form the amount of the catch by weight of each species taken from each statistical subarea and/or division and indicating whether the catch was caught in an EEZ or on the high seas, as appropriate;
(iv) The master shall convey to the Flag State of the vessel by the most rapid electronic means available, the
Dissostichus
catch document number, the dates within which the catch was taken, the species, processing type or types, the estimated weight to be landed and the area or areas of the catch, the date of landing or transhipment and the port and country of landing or vessel of transhipment and shall request from the Flag State, a Flag State confirmation number.
A3. If, for catches
1
taken in the Convention Area or on the high seas outside the Convention Area, the Flag State verifies, by the use of a VMS (as described in paragraph 1 of Conservation Measure 10-04), the area fished and that the catch to be landed or transhipped as reported by its vessel is accurately recorded and taken in a manner consistent with its authorisation to fish, it shall convey a unique Flag State confirmation number to the vessel's master by the most rapid electronic means available. The
Dissostichus
catch document will receive a confirmation number from the Flag State, only when it is convinced that the information submitted by the vessel fully satisfies the provisions of this conservation measure.
A4. The master shall enter the Flag State confirmation number on the
Dissostichus
catch document form.
A5. The master of a vessel that has been issued a
Dissostichus
catch document form or forms shall adhere to the following procedures immediately after each landing or transhipment of
Dissostichus
spp.:
(i) In the case of a transhipment, the master shall confirm the transhipment obtaining the signature on the
Dissostichus
catch document of the master of the vessel to which the catch is being transferred;
(ii) In the case of a landing, the master or authorised representative shall confirm the landing by obtaining a signed and stamped certification on the
Dissostichus
catch document by a responsible official of the Port State of landing or free trade zone who is acting under the direction of either the customs or fisheries authority of the Port State and is competent with regard to the validation of
Dissostichus
catch documents;
(iii) In the case of a landing, the master or authorised representative shall also obtain the signature on the
Dissostichus
catch document of the individual that receives the catch at the port of landing or free trade zone;
(iv) In the event that the catch is divided upon landing, the master or authorised representative shall present a copy of the
Dissostichus
catch document to each individual that receives a part of the catch at the port of landing or free trade zone, record on that copy of the catch document the amount and origin of the catch received by that individual and obtain the signature of that individual.
A6. In respect of each landing or transhipment, the master or authorised representative shall immediately sign and convey by the most rapid electronic means available a copy, or, if the catch landed was divided, copies, of the signed
Dissostichus
catch document to the Flag State of the vessel and shall provide a copy of the relevant document to each recipient of the catch.
A7. The Flag State of the vessel shall immediately convey by the most rapid electronic means available a copy or, if the catch was divided, copies, of the signed
Dissostichus
catch document to the CCAMLR Secretariat to be made available by the next working day to all Contracting Parties.
A8. The master or authorised representative shall retain the original copies of the signed
Dissostichus
catch document(s) and return them to the Flag State no later than one month after the end of the fishing season.
A9. The master of a vessel to which catch has been transhipped (receiving vessel) shall adhere to the following procedures immediately after each landing of such catch in order to complete each
Dissostichus
catch document received from transhipping vessels:
(i) The master of the receiving vessel shall confirm the landing by obtaining a signed and stamped certification on the
Dissostichus
catch document by a responsible official of the Port State of landing or free trade zone who is acting under the direction of either the customs or fisheries authority of the Port State and is competent with regard to the validation of
Dissostichus
catch documents;
(ii) The master of the receiving vessel shall also obtain the signature on the
Dissostichus
catch document of the individual that receives the catch at the port of landing or free trade;
(iii) In the event that the catch is divided upon landing, the master of the receiving vessel shall present a copy of the
Dissostichus
catch document to each individual that receives a part of the catch at the port of landing or free trade zone, record on that copy of the catch document the amount and origin of the catch received by that individual and obtain the signature of that individual.
A10. In respect of each landing of transhipped catch, the master or authorised representative of the receiving vessel shall immediately sign and convey by the most rapid electronic means available a copy of all the
Dissostichus
catch documents, or if the catch was divided, copies, of all the
Dissostichus
catch documents, to the Flag State(s) that issued the
Dissostichus
catch document, and shall provide a copy of the relevant document to each recipient of the catch. The Flag State of the receiving vessel shall immediately convey by the most rapid electronic means available a copy of the document to the CCAMLR Secretariat to be made available by the next working day to all Contracting Parties.
A11. For each shipment of
Dissostichus
spp. to be exported from the country of landing, the exporter shall adhere to the following procedures to obtain the necessary export validation of the
Dissostichus
catch document(s) that account for all the
Dissostichus
spp. contained in the shipment:
(i) The exporter shall enter on each
Dissostichus
catch document the amount of each
Dissostichus
spp. reported on the document that is contained in the shipment;
(ii) The exporter shall enter on each
Dissostichus
catch document the name
and address of the importer of the shipment and the point of import;
(iii) The exporter shall enter on each
Dissostichus
catch document the exporter's name and address, and shall sign the document;
(iv) The exporter shall obtain a signed and stamped validation of the
Dissostichus
catch document by a responsible official of the exporting State.
A12. In the case of re-export, the re-exporter shall adhere to the following procedures to obtain the necessary re-export validation of the
Dissostichus
catch document(s) that account for all the
Dissostichus
spp. contained in the shipment:
(i) The re-exporter shall supply details of the net weight of product of all species to be re-exported, together with the
Dissostichus
catch document number to which each species and product relates;
(ii) The re-exporter shall supply the name and address of the importer of the shipment, the point of import and the name and address of the exporter;
(iii) The re-exporter shall obtain a signed and stamped validation of the above details by the responsible official of the exporting State on the accuracy of information contained in the document(s);
(iv) The responsible official of the exporting state shall immediately transmit by the most rapid electronic means a copy of the re-export document to the Secretariat to be made available next working day to all Contracting Parties.
The standard form for re-export is attached to this annex.
1
Excluding by-catches of
Dissostichus
spp. by trawlers fishing on the high seas outside the Convention Area. A by-catch shall be defined as no more than 5% of total catch of all species and no more than 50 tonnes for an entire fishing trip by a vessel.
Dissostichus
Catch Document V 1.4
Document Number Flag State Confirmation Number
Production Section
1. Issuing Authority of Document
Name Address Tel:
Fax:
2. Fishing Vessel Name Home Port & Registration Number Call Sign IMO/Lloyd's Number (if issued)
3. Licence Number (if issued) Fishing dates for catch under this document
4. From:
5. To:
6. Description of Fish (Landed/Transhipped)
7. Description of Fish Sold
Species Type Estimated
Weight to be Landed (kg)
Area Caught*
Verified Weight Landed (kg)
Net Weight Sold (kg)
Recipient name, address, telephone, fax and signature.
Recipient Name:
Signature:
Address:
Tel:
Fax:
Species: TOP
Dissostichus eleginoides,
TOA
Dissostichus mawsoni
Type: WHO Whole; HAG Headed and gutted; HAT Headed and tailed; FLT Fillet; HGT Headed, gutted, tailed; OTH Other (specify)
8. Landing/Transhipment Information: I certify that the above information is complete, true and correct. If any
Dissostichus
spp. was taken in the Convention Area, I certify that it was taken in a manner which is consistent with CCAMLR conservation measures:
Master of Fishing Vessel or Authorised Representative (print in block letters)
Signature and Date Landing/Transhipment
Port and Country/Area
Date of Landing/Transhipment
9. Certificate of Transhipments: I certify that the above information is complete, true and correct to the best of my knowledge. Master of Receiving Vessel Signature Vessel Name Call Sign IMO/Lloyds Number (if issued)
Transhipment within a Port Area: countersignature by Port Authority if appropriate.
Name Authority Signature Seal (Stamp)
10. Certificate of Landing: I certify that the above information is complete, true and correct to the best of my knowledge.
Name Authority Signature Address Tel. Port of Landing Date of Landing Seal (Stamp)
11.
Export Section
12. Exporter Declaration: I certify that the above information is complete, true and correct Description of Fish to the best of my knowledge.
Species Product
Type
Net Weight Name Address Signature Export Licence (if issued)
13. Export Government Authority Validation: I certify that the above information is complete, true and correct to the best of my knowledge.
Name/Title Signature Date Seal (Stamp)
Country of export Export reference number
14. Import Section
Name of Importer Address
Point of Unlading: City State/Province Country
*Report FAO Statistical Area/Subarea/Division where catch was taken and indicate whether the catch was taken on the high seas or within an EEZ.
Dissostichus
Re-Export Document V1.1
Re-Export Section Re-Exporting Country
1. Description of Fish
Species Type of Product Net Weight
Exported (kg)
Dissostichus
Catch Document
Number Attached
Species: TOP
Dissostichus eleginoides,
TOA
Dissostichus mawsoni
Type: WHO Whole; HAG Headed and gutted; HAT Headed and tailed; FLT Fillet; HGT Headed, gutted, tailed; OTH Other (specify)
2. Re-Exporter Certification: I certify that the above information is complete, true and correct to the best of my knowledge and that the above product comes from product certified by the attached
Dissostichus
Catch Document(s).
Name Address Signature Date Export Licence (if issued)
3. Re-Export Government Authority Validation: I certify that the above information is complete, true, and correct to the best of my knowledge.
Name/Title Signature Date Seal (Stamp)
4. Import Section
Name of Importer Address
Point of Unlading: City State/Province Country
Annex 10-05/B
The Use of the CDS Fund
B1. The purpose of the CDS Fund (‘the Fund’) is to enhance the capacity of the Commission in improving the effectiveness of the CDS and by this, and other means, to prevent, deter and eliminate IUU fishing in the Convention Area.
B2. The Fund will be operated according to the following provisions:
(i) The Fund shall be used for special projects, or special needs of the Secretariat if the Commission so decides, aimed at assisting the development and improving the effectiveness of the CDS. The Fund may also be used for special projects and other activities contributing to the prevention, deterrence and elimination of IUU fishing in the Convention Area, and for other such purposes as the Commission may decide.
(ii) The Fund shall be used primarily for projects conducted by the Secretariat, although the participation of Members in these projects is not precluded. While individual Member projects may be considered, this shall not replace the normal responsibilities of Members of the Commission. The Fund shall not be used for routine Secretariat activities.
(iii) Proposals for special projects may be made by Members, by the Commission or the Scientific Committee and their subsidiary bodies, or by the Secretariat. Proposals shall be made to the Commission in writing and be accompanied by an explanation of the proposal and an itemised statement of estimated expenditure.
(iv) The Commission will, at each annual meeting, designate six Members to serve on a Review Panel to review proposals made intersessionally and to make recommendations to the Commission on whether to fund special projects or special needs. The Review Panel will operate by email
intersessionally and meet during the first week of the Commission's annual meeting.
(v) The Commission shall review all proposals and decide on appropriate projects and funding as a standing agenda item at its annual meeting.
(vi) The Fund may be used to assist Acceding States and non-Contracting Parties that wish to cooperate with CCAMLR and participate in the CDS, so long as this use is consistent with provisions (i) and (ii) above. Acceding States and non-Contracting Parties may submit proposals if the proposals are sponsored by, or in cooperation with, a Member.
(vii) The Financial Regulations of the Commission shall apply to the Fund, except in so far as these provisions provide or the Commission decides otherwise.
(viii) The Secretariat shall report to the annual meeting of the Commission on the activities of the Fund, including its income and expenditure. Annexed to the report shall be reports on the progress of each project being funded by the Fund, including details of the expenditure on each project. The report will be circulated to Members in advance of the annual meeting.
(ix) Where an individual Member project is being funded according to provision (ii), that Member shall provide an annual report on the progress of the project, including details of the expenditure on the project. The report shall be submitted to the Secretariat in sufficient time to be circulated to Members in advance of the annual meeting. When the project is completed, that Member shall provide a final statement of account certified by an auditor acceptable to the Commission.
(x) The Commission shall review all ongoing projects at its annual meeting as a standing agenda item and reserves the right, after notice, to cancel a project at any time should it decide that it is necessary. Such a decision shall be exceptional, and shall take into account progress made to date and likely progress in the future, and shall in any case be preceded by an invitation from the Commission to the project coordinator to present a case for continuation of funding.
(xi) The Commission may modify these provisions at any time.
Conservation Measure 10-06 (2004)
Scheme To Promote Compliance by Contracting Party Vessels With CCAMLR Conservation Measures
Species all
Area all
Season all
Gear all
The Commission,
Convinced that illegal, unregulated and unreported (IUU) fishing compromises the primary objectives of the Convention,
Aware that a significant number of vessels registered to Parties and non-Parties are engaged in fishing operations in the Convention Area in a manner which diminishes the effectiveness of CCAMLR conservation measures,
Recalling that Parties are required to cooperate in taking appropriate action to deter any fishing activities which are not consistent with the objective of the Convention,
Resolved to reinforce its integrated administrative and political measures aimed at eliminating IUU fishing in the Convention Area,
Hereby adopts the following conservation measure in accordance with Article IX.2(i) of the Convention:
1. At each annual meeting, the Commission will identify those Contracting Parties whose vessels have engaged in fishing activities in the Convention Area in a manner which has diminished the effectiveness of CCAMLR conservation measures in force, and shall establish a list of such vessels (IUU Vessel List), in accordance with the procedures and criteria set out hereafter.
2. This identification shall be documented,
inter alia,
on reports relating to the application of Conservation Measure 10-03, trade information obtained on the basis of the implementation of Conservation Measure 10-05 and relevant trade statistics such as FAO and other national or international verifiable statistics, as well as any other information obtained from Port States and/or gathered from the fishing grounds which is suitably documented.
3. Where a Contracting Party obtains information that vessels flying the flag of another Contracting Party have engaged in activities set out in paragraph 5, it shall submit a report containing this information, within 30 days of having become aware of it, to the Executive Secretary and the Contracting Party concerned. Contracting Parties shall indicate that the information is provided for the purposes of Conservation Measure 10-06.
4. For the purposes of this conservation measure, the Contracting Parties are considered as having carried out fishing activities that have diminished the effectiveness of the conservation measures adopted by the Commission if:
(i) The Parties do not ensure compliance by their vessels with the conservation measures adopted by the Commission and in force, in respect of the fisheries in which they participate that are placed under the competence of CCAMLR;
(ii) Their vessels are repeatedly included in the IUU Vessel List.
5. In order to establish the IUU Vessel List, evidence, gathered in accordance with paragraphs 2 and 3, shall be required that vessels flying the flag of the Contracting Party concerned have:
(i) Engaged in fishing activities in the CCAMLR Convention Area without a licence issued in accordance with Conservation Measure 10-02, or in violation of the conditions under which such licence would have been issued in relation to authorised areas, species and time periods; or
(ii) Did not record or did not declare their catches made in the CCAMLR Convention Area in accordance with the reporting system applicable to the fisheries they engaged in, or made false declarations; or
(iii) Fished during closed fishing periods or in closed areas in contravention of CCAMLR conservation measures; or
(iv) Used prohibited gear in contravention of applicable CCAMLR conservation measures; or
(v) Transhipped or participated in joint fishing operations with, supported or re-supplied other vessels identified by CCAMLR as carrying out IUU fishing activities (
i.e.
on the IUU Vessel List or in Conservation Measure 10-07); or
(vi) Engaged in fishing activities in a manner that undermines the attainment of the objectives of the Convention in waters adjacent to islands within the area to which the Convention applies over which the existence of State sovereignty is recognised by all Contracting Parties, in the terms of the statement made by the Chairman on 19 May 1980; or
(vii) Engaged in fishing activities contrary to any other CCAMLR conservation measures in a manner that undermines the attainment of the objectives of the Convention according to Article XXII of the Convention.
6. The draft IUU Vessel List, Provisional IUU Vessel List, Proposed IUU Vessel List and the IUU Vessel List shall contain the following details:
(i) Name of vessel and previous names, if any, during the preceding calendar year;
(ii) Flag of vessel and previous flags, if any, during the preceding calendar year;
(iii) Owner of vessel and previous owners, if any, during the preceding calendar year;
(iv) Operator of vessel and previous operators, if any, during the preceding calendar year;
(v) Call sign of vessel and previous call signs, if any, during the preceding calendar year;
(vi) Lloyds/IMO number;
(vii) Photographs of the vessel, where available;
(viii) Summary of activities which justify inclusion of the vessel on the List, together with references to all relevant documents informing of and evidencing those activities.
7. The Executive Secretary shall, before 1 July of each year, draw up a draft list of Contracting Party vessels that, on the basis of the information gathered in accordance with paragraphs 2 and 3, for the period beginning 30 days before the start of the previous CCAMLR annual meeting, the criteria defined in paragraph 4, and any other information that the Secretariat might have obtained in relation thereto, might be presumed to have carried out IUU fishing activities in the CCAMLR Convention Area. The Draft IUU Vessel List shall be distributed immediately to the Contracting Parties concerned.
8. Contracting Parties whose vessels are included in the Draft IUU Vessel List will transmit before 1 September to CCAMLR, their comments, as appropriate, including verifiable VMS data and other supporting information showing that the vessels listed have neither engaged in fishing activities in contravention of CCAMLR conservation measures nor had the possibility of being engaged in fishing activities in the Convention Area.
9. On the basis of the information received pursuant to paragraph 8, the Executive Secretary shall distribute the Draft IUU Vessel List and all comments received as a Provisional IUU Vessel List, which shall be transmitted before 1 October to all Contracting Parties and non-Contracting Parties cooperating with the Commission by participating in the Catch Documentation Scheme for
Dissostichus
spp. (CDS), together with the IUU Vessel List agreed at the previous CCAMLR annual meeting, and any evidence or documented information received since that meeting regarding vessels on the Provisional IUU Vessel List or IUU Vessel List.
10. Contracting Parties shall submit to the Executive Secretary any additional information which might be relevant for the establishment of the IUU Vessel List within 30 days of having become aware of such information and at the latest 30 days before the start of the CCAMLR meeting. A report containing this information shall be submitted in the format set out in paragraph 6, and Contracting Parties shall indicate that the information is provided for the purposes of Conservation Measure 10-06. The Secretariat shall collate all information received and, where this has not been provided in relation to a vessel, attempt to obtain the information in paragraphs 6(i) to (vii).
11. The Executive Secretary shall invite non-Contracting Parties cooperating with the Commission by participating in the CDS to submit any evidence or documented information regarding vessels on the Provisional IUU Vessel List and IUU Vessel List.
12. The Executive Secretary shall circulate to Contracting Parties, at the latest 30 days before the start of the CCAMLR annual meeting, all evidence or documented information received under paragraphs 10 and 11, together with any other evidence or documented information received in terms of paragraphs 2 and 3.
13. At each CCAMLR annual meeting, the Standing Committee on Implementation and Compliance (SCIC) shall, by consensus:
(i) Adopt a Proposed IUU Vessel List, following consideration of the Provisional IUU Vessel List and information and evidence circulated under paragraph 12. The Proposed IUU Vessel List shall be submitted to the Commission for approval;
(ii) Recommend to the Commission which, if any, vessels should be removed from the IUU Vessel List adopted at the previous CCAMLR annual meeting, following consideration of that List and information and evidence circulated under paragraph 12.
14. SCIC shall include vessels on the Proposed IUU Vessel List only if one or more of the criteria in paragraph 5 have been satisfied.
15. SCIC shall recommend that the Commission should remove vessels from the IUU Vessel List if the Contracting Party proves that:
(i) The vessel did not take part in IUU fishing activities described in paragraph 1; or
(ii) It has taken effective action in response to the IUU fishing activities in question, including prosecution and imposition of sanctions of adequate severity; or
(iii) The vessel has changed ownership and that the new owner can establish the previous owner no longer has any legal, financial, or real interests in the vessel, or exercises control over it and that the new owner has not participated in IUU fishing; or
(iv) The Contracting Party has taken measures considered sufficient to ensure the granting of the right to the vessel to fly its flag will not result in IUU fishing.
16. In order to facilitate the work of SCIC and the Commission, the Secretariat shall prepare a paper for each CCAMLR annual meeting, summarising and annexing all the information, evidence and comments submitted in respect of each vessel to be considered.
17. On approval of the IUU Vessel List, the Commission shall request Contracting Parties whose vessels appear thereon to take all necessary measures to address these IUU fishing activities, including if necessary, the withdrawal of the registration or of the fishing licences of these vessels, the nullification of the relevant catch documents and denial of further access to the CDS, and to inform the Commission of the measures taken in this respect.
18. Contracting Parties shall take all necessary measures, to the extent possible in accordance with their applicable laws and regulations, in order that:
(i) The issuance of a licence to vessels appearing in the IUU Vessel List to fish in the Convention Area is prohibited;
(ii) The issuance of a licence to vessels included in the IUU Vessel List to fish in waters under their fisheries jurisdiction is prohibited;
(iii) Fishing vessels, support vessels, mother-ships and cargo vessels flying their flag do not participate in any transhipment or joint fishing operations, support or re-supply vessels registered on the IUU Vessel List;
(iv) Vessels appearing in the IUU Vessel List that enter ports voluntarily are not authorised to land or tranship therein and are inspected in accordance with Conservation Measure 10-03 on so entering;
(v) The chartering of vessels included in the IUU Vessel List is prohibited;
(vi) Granting of their flag to vessels appearing in the IUU Vessel List is refused;
(vii) Imports of
Dissostichus
spp. from vessels included in the IUU Vessel List are prohibited;
(viii) ‘Export or Re-export Government Authority Validation’ is not certified when the shipment (of
Dissostichus
spp.) is declared to have been caught by any vessel included in the IUU Vessel List;
(ix) Importers, transporters and other sectors concerned, are encouraged to refrain from negotiating and from transhipping of fish caught by vessels appearing in the IUU Vessel List;
(x) Any appropriate information which is suitably documented is collected and exchanged with other Contracting Parties or cooperating non-Contracting Parties, entities or fishing entities with the aim of detecting, controlling and preventing the use of false import/export certificates regarding fish from vessels appearing in the IUU Vessel List;
(xi) They do not register or de-register vessels that have been placed on the Provisional IUU List until such time as the Commission has had the opportunity to examine the List and has made its determination;
(xii) They inform, where possible, the proposed new flag State of the vessel that the vessel is on the Provisional IUU List and urge that State not to register the vessel.
19. The Executive Secretary shall place the IUU Vessel List approved by the Commission on the CCAMLR Web site. Furthermore, the Executive Secretary shall communicate the IUU Vessel List to the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and appropriate regional fisheries management organisations to enhance cooperation between CCAMLR and these organisations for the purposes of preventing, deterring and eliminating IUU fishing.
20. If Contracting Parties obtain new or changed information for vessels on the IUU Vessel List in relation to the details in paragraphs 6(i) to (vii), they shall notify the Executive Secretary who shall place a notification on the secure section of the CCAMLR Web site. If there are no comments on the information within seven (7) days, the Secretariat will revise the IUU Vessel List.
21. Without prejudice to the rights of Flag States and Coastal States to take proper action consistent with international law, Contracting Parties should not take any trade measures or other sanctions which are inconsistent with their international obligations against vessels using as the basis for the action the fact that the vessel or vessels have been included in the draft list drawn up by the Secretariat, pursuant to paragraph 7.
22. The Chair of the Commission shall request the Contracting Parties identified pursuant to paragraph 1 to take all necessary measures to avoid diminishing the effectiveness of the CCAMLR conservation measures resulting from their vessels' activities, and to advise the Commission of actions taken in that regard.
23. The Commission shall review, at subsequent annual meetings, as appropriate, action taken by those Contracting Parties to which requests have been made pursuant to paragraph 22, and identify those which have not rectified their fishing activities.
24. The Commission shall decide appropriate measures to be taken in respect to
Dissostichus
spp. so as to address these issues with those identified Contracting Parties. In this respect, Contracting Parties may cooperate to adopt appropriate multilaterally agreed trade-related measures, consistent with the World Trade Organization (WTO), that may be necessary to prevent, deter and eliminate the IUU fishing activities identified by the Commission. Multilateral trade-related measures may be used to support cooperative efforts to ensure that trade in
Dissostichus
spp. and its products does not in any way encourage IUU fishing or otherwise undermine the effectiveness of CCAMLR's conservation measures which are consistent with the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea 1982.
25. The Secretariat shall circulate to non-Contracting Parties cooperating with the Commission by participating in the CDS:
(i) The Provisional IUU List, together with the request that, to the extent possible in accordance with their applicable laws and regulations, they do not register, or de-register vessels that have been placed on the list until such time as the Commission has had the opportunity to examine the Provisional IUU Vessel List and has made its determination;
(ii) The IUU Vessel List, together with the request, to the extent possible in accordance with their applicable laws and regulations, that they do not register vessels that have been placed on the List unless they are removed from the List by the Commission.
Conservation Measure 21-02 (2004)
1, 2
Exploratory Fisheries
Species all
Area all
Season all
Gear all
The Commission,
Recognising that in the past, some Antarctic fisheries had been initiated and subsequently expanded in the Convention Area before sufficient information was available upon which to base management advice,
Agreeing that exploratory fishing should not be allowed to expand faster than the acquisition of information necessary to ensure that the fishery can and will be conducted in accordance with the principles set forth in Article II,
Hereby adopts the following conservation measure in accordance with Article IX of the Convention:
1. For the purposes of this conservation measure, exploratory fisheries are defined as follows:
(i) An exploratory fishery shall be defined as a fishery that was previously classified as a ‘new fishery’, as defined by Conservation Measure 21-01;
(ii) An exploratory fishery shall continue to be classified as such until sufficient information is available:
(a) To evaluate the distribution, abundance, and demography of the target species, leading to an estimate of the fishery's potential yield;
(b) To review the fishery's potential impacts on dependent and related species;
(c) To allow the Scientific Committee to formulate and provide advice to the Commission on appropriate harvest catch levels, as well as effort levels and fishing gear, where appropriate.
2. To ensure that adequate information is made available to the Scientific Committee for evaluation, during the period when a fishery is classified as exploratory, the Scientific Committee shall develop (and update annually as appropriate) a Data Collection Plan, which should include research proposals, as appropriate. This shall identify the data needed and describe any operational research actions necessary to obtain the relevant data from the exploratory fishery to enable an assessment of the stock to be made.
3. The Data Collection Plan shall include, where appropriate:
(i) A description of the catch, effort, and related biological, ecological, and environmental data required to undertake the evaluations described in paragraph 1(ii), and the date by which such data are to be reported annually to CCAMLR;
(ii) A plan for directing fishing effort during the exploratory phase to permit the acquisition of relevant data to evaluate the fishery potential and the ecological relationships among harvested, dependent, and related populations and the likelihood of adverse impacts;
(iii) Where appropriate, a plan for the acquisition of any other research data by fishing vessels, including activities that may require the cooperative activities of scientific observers and the vessel, as may be required for the Scientific Committee to evaluate the fishery potential and the ecological relationships among harvested,
dependent, and related populations and the likelihood of adverse impacts;
(iv) An evaluation of the time-scales involved in determining the responses of harvested, dependent and related populations to fishing activities.
4. The Commission shall annually determine a precautionary catch limit at a level not substantially above that necessary to obtain the information specified in the Data Collection Plan and required to undertake the evaluations described in paragraph 1(ii);
5. Any Member proposing to participate in an exploratory fishery shall:
(i) Notify its intention to the Commission not less than three months in advance of the next regular meeting of the Commission. This notification shall include the information prescribed in paragraph 4 of Conservation Measure 10-02 in respect of vessels proposing to participate in the fishery, with the exception that the notification shall not be required to specify the time periods authorised for fishing referred to in subparagraph 4(ii) of Conservation Measure 10-02. Members shall, to the extent practicable, also provide in their notification the additional information detailed in paragraph 5 of Conservation Measure 10-02 in respect to each fishing vessel notified. Members are not hereby exempted from their obligations under Conservation Measure 10-02 to submit any necessary updates to vessel and licence details within the deadline established therein as of issuance of the licence to the vessel concerned.
(ii) Prepare and submit to CCAMLR by a specified date a Fishery Operations Plan for the fishing season, for review by the Scientific Committee and the Commission. The Fishery Operations Plan shall include as much of the following information as the Member is able to provide, so as to assist the Scientific Committee in its preparation of the Data Collection Plan:
(a) The nature of the exploratory fishery, including target species, methods of fishing, proposed region and maximum catch levels proposed for the forthcoming season;
(b) Biological information on the target species from comprehensive research/survey cruises, such as distribution, abundance, demographic data, and information on stock identity;
(c) Details of dependent and related species and the likelihood of their being affected by the proposed fishery;
(d) Information from other fisheries in the region or similar fisheries elsewhere that may assist in the evaluation of potential yield;
(iii) Provide a commitment, in its proposal, to implement any Data Collection Plan developed by the Scientific Committee for the fishery.
6. On the basis of the information submitted in accordance with paragraph 5, and taking into account the advice and evaluation provided by the Scientific Committee and SCIC, the Commission shall annually consider adoption of relevant conservation measures for each exploratory fishery.
7. The Commission shall not consider a notification by a Member unless the information required by paragraph 5 has been submitted by the due date.
8. Notwithstanding paragraph 7, Members shall be entitled under Conservation Measure 10-02 to authorise participation in an exploratory fishery a vessel other than that identified by the Commission in accordance with paragraph 5 if the notified vessel is prevented from participation due to legitimate operational or force majeure reasons. In such circumstances the Member concerned shall immediately inform the Secretariat thereof providing:
(i) Full details of the intended replacement vessel(s) as prescribed in subparagraph 5(i);
(ii) A comprehensive account of the reasons justifying the replacement and any relevant supporting evidence or references.
The Secretariat shall immediately circulate this information to all Members.
9. Members whose vessels participate in exploratory fisheries in accordance with paragraphs 5 and/or 8 shall:
(i) Ensure that their vessels are equipped and configured so that they can comply with all relevant conservation measures;
(ii) Ensure that each vessel carries a CCAMLR-designated scientific observer to collect data in accordance with the Data Collection Plan, and to assist in collecting biological and other relevant data;
(iii) Annually (by the specified date) submit to CCAMLR the data specified by the Data Collection Plan;
(iv) Be prohibited from continuing participation in the relevant exploratory fishing if the data specified in the Data Collection Plan have not been submitted to CCAMLR for the most recent season in which fishing occurred, until the relevant data have been submitted to CCAMLR and the Scientific Committee has been allowed an opportunity to review the data.
10. A vessel on either of the IUU Vessel Lists established under Conservation Measures 10-06 and 10-07 shall not be permitted to participate in exploratory fisheries.
11. Notifications for exploratory fisheries pursuant to the provisions above shall be subject to an administrative cost recovery scheme and shall therefore be accompanied by a payment per vessel the amount and refundable component of which shall be decided by the Commission, as well as the conditions and modalities according to which such payment shall be made.
1
Except for waters adjacent to the Kerguelen and Crozet Islands
2
Except for waters adjacent to the Prince Edward Islands
Conservation Measure 23-01 (2004)
Five-Day Catch and Effort Reporting System
Species all
Area various
Season all
Gear various
This conservation measure is adopted in accordance with Conservation Measure 31-01 where appropriate:
1. For the purposes of this Catch and Effort Reporting System the calendar month shall be divided into six reporting periods, viz: Day 1 to day 5, day 6 to day 10, day 11 to day 15, day 16 to day 20, day 21 to day 25 and day 26 to the last day of the month. These reporting periods are hereinafter referred to as periods A, B, C, D, E and F.
2. At the end of each reporting period, each Contracting Party shall obtain from each of its vessels its total catch and total days and hours fished for that period and shall, by cable, telex or facsimile, transmit the aggregated catch and days and hours fished for its vessels. The catch and effort data shall reach the Executive Secretary not later than two (2) working days after the end of the reporting period. In the case of longline fisheries, the number of hooks shall also be reported.
3. A report must be submitted by every Contracting Party taking part in the fishery for each reporting period for the duration of the fishery even if no catches are taken. A Contracting Party may authorise each of its vessels to report directly to the Secretariat.
4. The catch of all species, including by-catch species, must be reported.
5. Such reports shall specify the month and reporting period (A, B, C, D, E or F) to which each report refers.
6. Immediately after the deadline has passed for receipt of the reports for each period, the Executive Secretary shall notify all Contracting Parties engaged in fishing activities in the area, of the total catch taken during the reporting period, the total aggregate catch for the season to date together with an estimate of the
date upon which the total allowable catch is likely to be reached for that season. In the case of exploratory fisheries, the Executive Secretary shall also notify total aggregate catch for the season to date in each small-scale research unit (SSRU) together with an estimate of the date upon which the total allowable catch is likely to be reached in each SSRU for that season. Estimates shall be based on a projection forward of the trend in daily catch rates, obtained using linear regression techniques from a number of the most recent catch reports.
7. At the end of every six reporting periods, the Executive Secretary shall inform all Contracting Parties of the total catch taken during the six most recent reporting periods, the total aggregate catch for the season to date together with an estimate of the date upon which the total allowable catch is likely to be reached for that season.
8. If the estimated date of completion of the total allowable catch, is within five days of the date on which the Secretariat received the report of the catches, the Executive Secretary shall inform all Contracting Parties that the fishery will close on that estimated day or on the day on which the report was received, whichever is the later. In the case of exploratory fisheries, if the estimated date of completion of the catch in any SSRU is within five days of the day on which the Secretariat received the report of catches, the Executive Secretary shall additionally inform all Contracting Parties that fishing in that SSRU will be prohibited from that calculated day, or on the day on which the report was received, whichever is the later.
9. Should a Contracting Party, or where a vessel is authorised to report directly to the Secretariat, the vessel, fail to transmit a report to the Executive Secretary in the appropriate form by the deadline specified in paragraph 2, the Executive Secretary shall issue a reminder to the Contracting Party. If at the end of a further two five-day periods, or, in the case of exploratory fisheries, a further one five-day period, those data have still not been provided, the Executive Secretary shall notify all Contracting Parties of the closure of the fishery to the vessel which has failed to supply the data as required and the Contracting Party concerned shall require the vessel to cease fishing. If the Executive Secretary is notified by the Contracting Party that the failure of the vessel to report is due to technical difficulties, the vessel may resume fishing once the report or explanation concerning the failure has been submitted.
Conservation Measure 23-06 (2004)
Data Reporting System for Krill Fisheries
Species krill
Area all
Season all
Gear all
1. This conservation measure is invoked by the conservation measures to which it is attached.
2. Catches shall be reported in accordance with the monthly catch and effort reporting system set out in Conservation Measure 23-03.
3. At the end of each fishing season each Contracting Party shall obtain from each of its vessels the data required to complete the CCAMLR fine-scale catch and effort data form (trawl fisheries Form C1). It shall aggregate these data by 10 × 10 n mile rectangle and 10-day period, and transmit those data in the specified format to the Executive Secretary not later than 1 April of the following year.
4. For the purposes of the fine-scale data the calendar month shall be divided into three 10-day reporting periods, viz: day 1 to day 10, day 11 day 20, day 21 to the last day of the month. These 10-day reporting periods are hereinafter referred to as periods A, B and C.
Conservation Measure 24-02 (2004)
Longline Weighting for Seabird Conservation
Species seabirds
Area selected
Season all
Gear longline
In respect of fisheries in Statistical Subareas 48.6, 88.1 and 88.2 and Statistical Divisions 58.4.1, 58.4.2, 58.4.3a, 58.4.3b and 58.5.2, paragraph 4 of Conservation Measure 25-02 shall not apply only where a vessel can demonstrate its ability to fully comply with one of the following protocols.
Protocol A (for vessels monitoring longline sink rate with Time-Depth Recorders (TDRs) and using longlines to which weights are manually attached):
A1. Prior to entry into force of the licence for this fishery and once per fishing season prior to entering the Convention Area, the vessel shall, under observation by a scientific observer:
(i) Set a minimum of two longlines of the maximum length to be used by the vessel in the Convention Area with a minimum of four (TDRs) on the middle one-third of each longline;
(ii) Randomise TDR placement on the longline, noting that all tests should be applied midway between weights;
(iii) Calculate an individual sink rate for each TDR when returned to the vessel, where:
(a) The sink rate shall be measured as an average of the time taken for the longline to sink from the surface (0 m) to 15 m;
(b) This sink rate shall be at a minimum rate of 0.3 m/s;
(iv) If the minimum sink rate is not achieved at all eight sample points (four tests on two longlines), continue the testing until such time as a total of eight tests with a minimum sink rate of 0.3 m/s are recorded;
(v) All equipment and fishing gear used in the tests is to be to the same specifications as that to be used in the Convention Area.
A2. During fishing, for a vessel to be allowed to maintain the exemption to night-time setting requirements (paragraph 4 of Conservation Measure 25-02), regular longline sink monitoring shall be undertaken by the CCAMLR scientific observer. The vessel shall cooperate with the CCAMLR observer who shall:
(i) Attempt to conduct a TDR test on one longline set every twenty-four hour period;
(ii) Every seven days place at least four TDRs on a single longline to determine any sink rate variation along the longline;
(iii) Randomise TDR placement on the longline, noting that all tests should be applied halfway between weights;
(iv) Calculate an individual longline sink rate for each TDR when returned to the vessel;
(v) Measure the longline sink rate as an average of the time taken for the longline to sink from the surface (0 m) to 15 m.
A3. The vessel shall:
(i) Ensure that all longlines are weighted to achieve a minimum longline sink rate of 0.3 m/s at all times whilst operating under this exemption;
(ii) Report daily to its national agency on the achievement of this target whilst operating under this exemption;
(iii) Ensure that data collected from longline sink rate tests prior to entering the Convention Area and longline sink rate monitoring during fishing are recorded in the CCAMLR-approved format
1
and submitted to the relevant national agency and CCAMLR Data Manager within two months of the vessel departing a fishery to which this measure applies.
Protocol B (for vessels monitoring longline sink rate with bottle tests and using longlines to which weights are manually attached):
B1. Prior to entry into force of the licence for this fishery and once per
fishing season prior to entering the Convention Area, the vessel shall, under observation by a scientific observer:
(i) Set a minimum of two longlines of the maximum length to be used by the vessel in the Convention Area with a minimum of four bottle tests (see paragraphs B5 to B9) on the middle one-third of each longline;
(ii) Randomise bottle test placement on the longline, noting that all tests should be applied midway between weights;
(iii) Calculate an individual sink rate for each bottle test at the time of the test, where:
(a) The sink rate shall be measured as the time taken for the longline to sink from the surface (0 m) to 10 m;
(b) This sink rate shall be at a minimum rate of 0.3 m/s;
(iv) If the minimum sink rate is not achieved at all eight sample points (four tests on two longlines), continue the testing until such time as a total of eight tests with a minimum sink rate of 0.3 m/s are recorded;
(v) All equipment and fishing gear used in the tests is to be to the same specifications as that to be used in the Convention Area.
B2. During fishing, for a vessel to be allowed to maintain the exemption to night-time setting requirements (paragraph 4 of Conservation Measure 25-02), regular longline sink rate monitoring shall be undertaken by the CCAMLR scientific observer. The vessel shall cooperate with the CCAMLR observer who shall:
(i) Attempt to conduct a bottle test on one longline set every twenty-four hour period;
(ii) Every seven days conduct at least four bottle tests on a single longline to determine any sink rate variation along the longline;
(iii) Randomise bottle test placement on the longline, noting that all tests should be applied halfway between weights;
(iv) Calculate an individual longline sink rate for each bottle test at the time of the test;
(v) Measure the longline sink rate as the time taken for the longline to sink from the surface (0 m) to 10 m.
B3. The vessel shall:
(i) Ensure that all longlines are weighted to achieve a minimum longline sink rate of 0.3 m/s at all times whilst operating under this exemption;
(ii) Report daily to its national agency on the achievement of this target whilst operating under this exemption;
(iii) Ensure that data collected from longline sink rate tests prior to entering the Convention Area and longline sink rate monitoring during fishing are recorded in the CCAMLR-approved format
1
and submitted to the relevant national agency and CCAMLR Data Manager within two months of the vessel departing a fishery to which this measure applies.
B4. A bottle test is to be conducted as described below.
Bottle Set Up
B5. 10 m of 2 mm multifilament nylon snood twine, or equivalent, is securely attached to the neck of a 500-1000 ml plastic bottle
2
with a longline clip attached to the other end. The length measurement is taken from the attachment point (terminal end of the clip) to the neck of the bottle, and should be checked by the observer every few days.
B6. Reflective tape should be wrapped around the bottle to allow it to be observed in low light conditions and at night.
Test
B7. The bottle is emptied of water, the stopper is left open and the twine is wrapped around the body of the bottle for setting. The bottle with the encircled twine is attached to the longline,
3
midway between weights (the attachment point).
B8. The observer records the time at which the attachment point enters the water as t1 in seconds. The time at which the bottle is observed to be pulled completely under is recorded as t2 in seconds.
4
The result of the test is calculated as follows:
Longline sink rate = 10 / (t2−t1)
B9. The result should be equal to or greater than 0.3 m/s. These data are to be recorded in the space provided in the electronic observer logbook.
Protocol C (for vessels monitoring longline sink rate with either (TDR) or bottle tests, and using internally weighted longlines with integrated weight of at least 50 g/m and designed to sink instantly with a linear profile at greater than 0.2 m/s with no external weights attached):
C1. Prior to entry into force of the licence for this fishery and once per fishing season prior to entering the Convention Area, the vessel shall, under observation by a scientific observer:
(i) Set a minimum of two longlines of the maximum length to be used by the vessel in the Convention Area with either a minimum of four TDRs, or a minimum of four bottle tests (
see
paragraphs B5 to B9) on the middle one-third of each longline;
(ii) Randomise TDR or bottle test placement on the longline;
(iii) Calculate an individual sink rate for each TDR when returned to the vessel, or for each bottle test at the time of the test, where:
(a) The sink rate shall be measured as an average of the time taken for the longline to sink from the surface (0 m) to 15 m for TDRs and the time taken for the longline to sink from the surface (0 m) to 10 m for bottle tests;
(b) This sink rate shall be at a minimum rate of 0.2 m/s;
(iv) If the minimum sink rate is not achieved at all eight sample points (four tests on two longlines), continue the testing until such time as a total of eight tests with a minimum sink rate of 0.2 m/s are recorded;
(v) All equipment and fishing gear used in the tests is to be to the same specifications as that to be used in the Convention Area.
C2. During fishing, for a vessel to be allowed to maintain the exemption to night-time setting requirements (paragraph 4 of Conservation Measure 25-02), regular longline sink rate monitoring shall be undertaken by the CCAMLR scientific observer. The vessel shall cooperate with the CCAMLR observer who shall:
(i) Attempt to conduct a TDR or bottle test on one longline set every twenty-four hour period;
(ii) Every seven days conduct at least four TDR or bottle tests on a single longline to determine any sink rate variation along the longline;
(iii) Randomise TDR or bottle test placement on the longline;
(iv) Calculate an individual longline sink rate for each TDR when returned to the vessel or each bottle test at the time of the test;
(v) Measure the longline sink rate for bottle tests as the time taken for the longline to sink from the surface (0 m) to 10 m, or for TDRs the average of the time taken for the longline to sink from the surface (0 m) to 15 m.
C3. The vessel shall:
(i) Ensure that all longlines are set so as to achieve a minimum longline sink rate of 0.2 m/s at all times whilst operating under this exemption;
(ii) Report daily to its national agency on the achievement of this target whilst operating under this exemption;
(iii) Ensure that data collected from longline sink rate tests prior to entering the Convention Area and longline sink rate monitoring during fishing are recorded in the CCAMLR-approved format
1
and submitted to the relevant national agency and CCAMLR Data Manager within two months of the vessel departing a fishery to which this measure applies.
1
Included in the scientific observer electronic logbook.
2
A plastic water bottle that has a “stopper” is needed. The stopper of the bottle is left open so that the bottle will fill with water after being pulled under water. This allows the plastic bottle to be re-used rather than being crushed by water pressure.
3
On autolines attach to the backbone; on the Spanish longline system attach to the hookline.
4
Binoculars will make this process easier to view, especially in foul weather.
Conservation Measure 32-09 (2004)
Prohibition of Directed Fishing for
Dissostichus
spp. Except in Accordance With Specific Conservation Measures in the 2004/05 Season
Species toothfish
Area 48.5
Season 2004/05
Gear all
The Commission hereby adopts the following conservation measure in accordance with Article IX of the Convention:
Directed fishing for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Subarea 48.5 is prohibited from 1 December 2004 to 30 November 2005.
Conservation Measure 33-02 (2004)
Limitation of By-Catch in Statistical Division 58.5.2 in the 2004/05 Season
Species by-catch
Area 58.5.2
Season 2004/05
Gear all
1. There shall be no directed fishing for any species other than
Dissostichus eleginoides
and
Champsocephalus gunnari
in Statistical Division 58.5.2 in the 2004/05 fishing season.
2. In directed fisheries in Statistical Division 58.5.2 in the 2004/05 season, the by-catch of
Channichthys rhinoceratus
shall not exceed 150 tonnes, the by-catch of
Lepidonotothen squamifrons
shall not exceed 80 tonnes, the by-catch of
Macrourus
spp. shall not exceed 360 tonnes and the by-catch of skates and rays shall not exceed 120 tonnes. For the purposes of this measure, ‘
Macrourus
spp.’ and “skates and rays” should each be counted as a single species.
3. The by-catch of any fish species not mentioned in paragraph 2, and for which there is no other catch limit in force, shall not exceed 50 tonnes in Statistical Division 58.5.2.
4. If, in the course of a directed fishery, the by-catch in any one haul of
Channichthys rhinoceratus, Lepidonotothen squamifrons, Macrourus
spp. or skates and rays is equal to, or greater than 2 tonnes, then the fishing vessel shall not fish using that method of fishing at any point within 5 n miles
1
of the location where the by-catch exceeded 2 tonnes for a period of at least five days.
2
The location where the by-catch exceeded 2 tonnes is defined as the path
3
followed by the fishing vessel.
5. If, in the course of a directed fishery, the by-catch in any one haul of any other by-catch species for which by-catch limitations apply under this conservation measure is equal to, or greater than 1 tonne, then the fishing vessel shall not fish using that method of fishing at any point within 5 n miles
1
of the location where the by-catch exceeded 1 tonne for a period of at least five days
2
. The location where the by-catch exceeded 1 tonne is defined as the path
3
followed by the fishing vessel.
1
This provision concerning the minimum distance separating fishing locations is adopted pending the adoption of a more appropriate definition of a fishing location by the Commission.
2
The specified period is adopted in accordance with the reporting period specified in Conservation Measure 23-01, pending the adoption of a more appropriate period by the Commission.
3
For a trawl the path is defined from the point at which the fishing gear was first deployed from the fishing vessel to the point at which the fishing gear was retrieved by the fishing vessel. For a longline the path is defined from the point at which the first anchor of a set was deployed to the point at which the last anchor of that set was deployed.
Conservation Measure 33-03 (2004)
1 2
Limitation of By-Catch in New and Exploratory Fisheries in the 2004/05 Season
Species by-catch
Area various
Season 2004/05
Gear all
1. This conservation measure applies to new and exploratory fisheries in all areas containing small-scale research units (SSRUs) in the 2004/05 season except where specific by-catch conservation measures apply.
2. The catch limits for all by-catch species are set out in Annex 33-03/A. Within these catch limits, the total catch of by-catch species in any SSRU shall not exceed the following limits:
• Skates and rays 5% of the catch limit of
Dissostichus
spp. or 50 tonnes whichever is greater;
•
Macrourus
spp. 16% of the catch limit for
Dissostichus
spp. or 20 tonnes, whichever is greater;
• All other species combined 20 tonnes.
3. For the purposes of this measure ‘
Macrourus
spp.’ and ‘skates and rays’ should each be counted as a single species.
4. If the by-catch of any one species is equal to or greater than 1 tonne in any one haul or set, then the fishing vessel shall move to another location at least 5 n miles
3
distant. The fishing vessel shall not return to any point within 5 n miles of the location where the by-catch exceeded 1 tonne for a period of at least five days
4
. The location where the by-catch exceeded 1 tonne is defined as the path
5
followed by the fishing vessel.
1
Except for waters adjacent to the Kerguelen and Crozet Islands.
2
Except for waters adjacent to the Prince Edward Islands.
3
This provision concerning the minimum distance separating fishing locations is adopted pending the adoption of a more appropriate definition of a fishing location by the Commission.
4
The specified period is adopted in accordance with the reporting period specified in Conservation Measure 23-01, pending the adoption of a more appropriate period by the Commission.
5
For a trawl the path is defined from the point at which the fishing gear was first deployed from the fishing vessel to the point at which the fishing gear was retrieved by the fishing vessel. For a longline the path is defined from the point at which the first anchor of a set was deployed to the point at which the last anchor of that set was deployed.
Annex 33-03/A
Table 1: By-catch catch limits for new and exploratory fisheries in 2004/05.
Subarea/Division
Region Dissostichus spp. catch limit (tonnes per region)
Skates and rays (tonnes per region)
By-catch catch limit
Macrourus
spp. (tonnes per region)
Other species (tonnes per SSRU)
48.6 north of 60°S 455 50 73 20
south of 60°S 455 50 73 20
58.4.1 whole division 600 50 96 20
58.4.2 whole division 780 50 124 20
58.4.3a whole division 250 50 26 20
58.4.3b whole division 300 50 159 20
88.1 whole subarea 3250 163 520 20
88.2 south of 65§ S 375 50 60 20
Region: As defined in column 2 of this table.
Rules for catch limits for by-catch species:
Skates and rays: 5% of the catch limit for
Dissostichus
spp. or 50 tonnes, which ever is greatest (SC-CAMLR-XXI, paragraph 5.76).
Macrourus
spp.: 16% of the catch limit for
Dissostichus
spp., except in Divisions 58.4.3a and 58.4.3b (SC-CAMLR—XXII, paragraph 4.207).
Other species: 20 tonnes per SSRU.
Conservation Measure 41-01 (2004)
1 2
General Measures for Exploratory Fisheries for
Dissostichus
spp. in the Convention Area in the 2004/05 Season
Species
Toothfish
Area various
Season 2004/05
Gear longline, trawl
The Commission hereby adopts the following conservation measure:
1. This conservation measure applies to exploratory fisheries using the trawl or longline methods except for such fisheries where the Commission has given specific exemptions to the extent of those exemptions. In trawl fisheries, a haul comprises a single deployment of the trawl net. In longline fisheries, a haul comprises the setting of one or more lines in a single location.
2. Fishing should take place over as large a geographical and bathymetric range as possible to obtain the information necessary to determine fishery potential and to avoid over-concentration of catch and effort. To this end, fishing in any small-scale research unit (SSRU) shall cease when the reported catch reaches the specified catch limit
3
and that SSRU shall be closed to fishing for the remainder of the season.
3. In order to give effect to paragraph 2 above:
(i) The precise geographic position of a haul in trawl fisheries will be determined by the mid-point of the path between the start-point and end-point of the haul for the purposes of catch and effort reporting;
(ii) The precise geographic position of a haul/set in longline fisheries will be determined by the centre-point of the line or lines deployed for the purposes of catch and effort reporting;
(iii) The vessel will be deemed to be fishing in any SSRU from the beginning of the setting process until the completion of the hauling of all lines;
(iv) Catch and effort information for each species by SSRU shall be reported to the Executive Secretary every five days using the Five-Day Catch and Effort Reporting System set out in Conservation Measure 23-01;
(v) The Secretariat shall notify Contracting Parties participating in these fisheries when the total catch for
Dissostichus eleginoides
and
Dissostichus mawsoni
combined in any SSRU is likely to reach the specified catch limit, and of the closure of that SSRU when that limit is reached. Upon such notification from the Secretariat, all fishing gear shall be hauled immediately. No part of a trawl path may lie within a closed SSRU and no part of a longline may be set within a closed SSRU.
4. The by-catch in each exploratory fishery shall be regulated as in Conservation Measure 33-03.
5. The total number and weight of
Dissostichus eleginoides
and
Dissostichus mawsoni
discarded, including those with the ‘jellymeat’ condition, shall be reported.
6. Each vessel participating in the exploratory fisheries for
Dissostichus
spp. during the 2004/05 season shall have one scientific observer appointed in accordance with the CCAMLR Scheme of International Scientific Observation, and where possible one additional scientific observer, on board throughout all fishing activities within the fishing season.
7. The Data Collection Plan (Annex 41-01/A), Research Plan (Annex 41-01/B) and Tagging Program (Annex 41-01/C) shall be implemented. Data collected pursuant to the Data Collection and Research Plans for the period up to 31 August 2005 shall be reported to CCAMLR by 30 September 2005 so that the data will be available to the meeting of the Working Group on Fish Stock Assessment (WG-FSA) in 2005. Such data taken after 31 August shall be reported to CCAMLR not later than three months after the closure of the fishery, but, where possible, submitted in time for the consideration of WG-FSA.
8. Members who choose not to participate in the fishery prior to the commencement of the fishery shall inform the Secretariat of changes in their plans no later than one month before the start of the fishery. If, for whatever reason, Members are unable to participate in the fishery, they shall inform the Secretariat no later than one week after finding that they cannot participate. The Secretariat will inform all Contracting Parties immediately after such notification is received.
1
Except for waters adjacent to the Kerguelen and Crozet Islands.
2
Except for waters adjacent to the Prince Edward Islands.
3
Unless otherwise specified, the catch limit for Dissostichus spp. shall be 100 tonnes in any SSRU except in respect of Subarea 88.2.
Annex 41-01/A
Data Collection Plan for Exploratory Fisheries
1. All vessels will comply with the Five-day Catch and Effort Reporting System (Conservation Measure 23-01) and Monthly Fine-scale Catch, Effort and Biological Data Reporting Systems (Conservation Measures 23-04 and 23-05).
2. All data required by the CCAMLR Scientific Observers Manual for finfish fisheries will be collected. These include:
(i) Position, date and depth at the start and end of every haul;
(ii) Haul-by-haul catch and catch per effort by species;
(iii) Haul-by-haul length frequency of common species;
(iv) Sex and gonad state of common species;
(v) Diet and stomach fullness;
(vi) Scales and/or otoliths for age determination;
(vii) Number and mass by species of by-catch of fish and other organisms; (viii) Observation on occurrence and incidental mortality of seabirds and mammals in relation to fishing operations.
3. Data specific to longline fisheries will be collected. These include:
(i) Position and sea depth at each end of every line in a haul;
(ii) Setting, soak, and hauling times;
(iii) Number and species of fish lost at surface;
(iv) Number of hooks set;
(v) Bait type;
(vi) Baiting success (%);
(vii) Hook type;
(viii) Sea and cloud conditions and phase of the moon at the time of setting the lines.
Annex 41-01/B
Research Plan for Exploratory Fisheries
1. Activities under this research plan shall not be exempted from any conservation measure in force.
2. This plan applies to all small-scale research units (SSRUs) as defined in Table 1 and Figure 1.
3. Any vessel undertaking prospecting or commercial fishing in any SSRU must undertake the following research activities:
(i) On first entry into a SSRU, the first 10 hauls, designated ‘first series’, whether by trawl or longline, shall be designated ‘research hauls’ and must satisfy the criteria set out in paragraph 4.
(ii) The next 10 hauls, or 10 tonnes of catch for longlining, whichever trigger level is achieved first, or 10 tonnes of catch for trawling, are designated the ‘second series’. Hauls in the second series can, at the discretion of the master, be fished as part of normal exploratory fishing. However, provided they satisfy the requirements of paragraph 4, these hauls can also be designated as research hauls.
(iii) On completion of the first and second series of hauls, if the master wishes to continue to fish within the SSRU, the vessel must undertake a ‘third series’ which will result in a total of 20 research hauls being made in all three series. The third series of hauls shall be completed during the same visit as the first and second series in a SSRU.
(iv) On completion of 20 research hauls the vessel may continue to fish within the SSRU.
(v) In SSRUs A, B, C, E, and G in Statistical Subarea 88.1 where fishable seabed area is less than 15,000 km
2
, paragraphs 3(ii), 3(iii) and 3(iv) do not apply and on completion of 10 research hauls the vessel may continue to fish within the SSRU.
4. To be designated as a research haul:
(i) Each research haul must be separated by not less than 5 n miles from any other research haul, distance to be measured from the geographical mid-point of each research haul;
(ii) Each haul shall comprise: for longlines, at least 3 500 hooks and no more than 10 000 hooks; this may comprise a number of separate lines set in the same location; for trawls, at least 30 minutes effective fishing time as defined in the Draft Manual for Bottom Trawl Surveys in the Convention Area (SC-CAMLR-XI, Annex 5, Appendix H, Attachment E, paragraph 4);
(iii) Each haul of a longline shall have a soak time of not less than six hours, measured from the time of completion of the setting process to the beginning of the hauling process.
5. All data specified in the Data Collection Plan (Annex 41-01/A) of this conservation measure shall be collected for every research haul; in particular, all fish in a research haul up to 100 fish are to be measured and at least 30 fish sampled for biological studies (paragraphs 2(iv) to 2(vi) of Annex 41-01/A). Where more than 100 fish are caught, a method for randomly subsampling the fish should be applied.
Figure 1: Small-scale research units for new and exploratory fisheries. The boundaries of these units are listed in Table 1. EEZ boundaries for Australia, France and South Africa are marked in order to address notifications for new and exploratory fisheries in waters adjacent to these zones. Dashed line—delineation between
Dissostichus eleginoides
and
Dissostichus mawsoni
.
Table 1: Description Of Small-Scale Research Units (SSRUs) (
see
also Figure 1)
Region SSRU Boundary Line
48.6 A From 50°S 20°W, due east to 30°E, due south to 60°S, due west to 20°W, due north to 50°S.
B From 60°S 20°W, due east to 10°W, due south to coast, westward along coast to 20°W, due north to 60°S.
C From 60°S 10°W, due east to 0° longitude, due south to coast, westward along coast to 10°W, due north to 60°S.
D From 60°S 0° longitude, due east to 10°E, due south to coast, westward along coast to 0° longitude, due north to 60°S.
E From 60°S 10°E, due east to 20°E, due south to coast, westward along coast to 10°E, due north to 60°S.
F From 60°S 20°E, due east to 30°E, due south to coast, westward along coast to 20°E, due north to 60°S.
58.4.1 A From 55°S 86°E, due east to 150°E, due south to 60°S, due west to 86°E, due north to 55°S.
B From 60°S 86°E, due east to 90°E, due south to coast, westward along coast to 80°E, due north to 64°S, due east to 86°E, due north to 60°S.
C From 60°S 90°E, due east to 100°E, due south to coast, westward along coast to 90°E, due north to 60°S.
D From 60°S 100°E, due east to 110°E, due south to coast, westward along coast to 100°E, due north to 60°S.
E From 60°S 110°E, due east to 120°E, due south to coast, westward along coast to 110°E, due north to 60°S.
F From 60°S 120°E, due east to 130°E, due south to coast, westward along coast to 120°E, due north to 60°S.
G From 60°S 130°E, due east to 140°E, due south to coast, westward along coast to 130°E, due north to 60°S.
H From 60°S 140°E, due east to 150°E, due south to coast, westward along coast to 140°E, due north to 60°S.
58.4.2 A From 62°S 30°E, due east to 40°E, due south to coast, westward along coast to 30°E, due north to 62°S.
B From 62°S 40°E, due east to 50°E, due south to coast, westward along coast to 40°E, due north to 62°S.
C From 62°S 50°E, due east to 60°E, due south to coast, westward along coast to 50°E, due north to 62°S.
D From 62°S 60°E, due east to 70°E, due south to coast, westward along coast to 60°E, due north to 62°S.
E From 62°S 70°E, due east to 73°10′E, due south to 64°S, due east to 80°E, due south to coast, westward along coast to 70°E, due north to 62°S.
58.4.3a A Whole division, from 56°S 60°E, due east to 73°10′E, due south to 62°S, due west to 60°E, due north to 56°S.
58.4.3b A Whole division, from 56°S 73°10′E, due east to 80°E, due north to 55°S, due east to 86°S, south to 64°S, due west to 73°10′E, due north to 56°S.
58.4.4 A From 51°S 40°E, due east to 42°E, due south to 54°S, due west to 40°E, due north to 51°S.
B From 51°S 42°E, due east to 46°E, due south to 54°S, due west to 42°E, due north to 51°S.
C From 51°S 46°E, due east to 50°E, due south to 54°S, due west to 46°E, due north to 51°S.
D Whole division excluding SSRUs A, B, C, and with outer boundary from 50°S 30°E, due east to 60°E, due south to 62°S, due west to 30°E, due north to 50°S.
58.6 A From 45°S 40°E, due east to 44°E, due south to 48°S, due west to 40°E, due north to 45°S.
B From 45°S 44°E, due east to 48°E, due south to 48°S, due west to 44°E, due north to 45°S.
C From 45°S 48°E, due east to 51°E, due south to 48°S, due west to 48°E, due north to 45°S.
D From 45°S 51°E, due east to 54°E, due south to 48°S, due west to 51°E, due north to 45°S.
58.7 A From 45°S 37°E, due east to 40°E, due south to 48°S, due west to 37°E, due north to 45°S.
88.1 A From 60°S 150°E, due east to 170°E, due south to 65°S, due west to 150°E, due north to 60°S.
B From 60°S 170°E, due east to 179°E, due south to 66°40′S, due west to 170°E, due north to 60°S.
C From 60°S 179°E, due east to 170°W, due south to 70°S, due west to 178°W, due north to 66°40′S, due west to 179°E, due north to 60°S.
D From 65°S 150°E, due east to 160°E, due south to coast, westward along coast to 150°E, due north to 65°S.
E From 65°S 160°E, due east to 170°E, due south to 68°30′S, due west to 160°E, due north to 65°S.
F From 68°30′S 160°E, due east to 170°E, due south to coast, westward along coast to 160°E, due north to 68°30′S.
G From 66°40′S 170°E, due east to 178°W, due south to 70°S, due west to 178°50′E, due south to 70°50′S, due west to 170°E, due north to 66°40′S.
H From 70°50′S 170°E, due east to 178°50′E, due south to 73°S, due west to coast, northward along coast to 170°E, due north to 70°50′S.
I From 70°S 178°50′E, due east to 170°W, due south to 73°S, due west to 178°50′E, due north to 70°S.
J From 73°S at coast near 169°30′E, due east to 178°50′E, due south to 80°S, due west to coast, northward along coast to 73°S.
K From 73°S 178°50′E, due east to 170°W, due south to 76°S, due west to 178°50′E, due north to 73°S.
L From 76°S 178°50′E, due east to 170°W, due south to 80°S, due west to 178°50′E, due north to 76°S.
88.2 A From 60°S 170°W, due east to 160°W, due south to coast, westward along coast to 170°W, due north to 60°S.
B From 60°S 160°W, due east to 150°W, due south to coast, westward along coast to 160°W, due north to 60°S.
C From 60°S 150°W, due east to 140°W, due south to coast, westward along coast to 150°W, due north to 60°S.
D From 60°S 140°W, due east to 130°W, due south to coast, westward along coast to 140°W, due north to 60°S.
E From 60°S 130°W, due east to 120°W, due south to coast, westward along coast to 130°W, due north to 60°S.
F From 60°S 120°W, due east to 110°W, due south to coast, westward along coast to 120°W, due north to 60°S.
G From 60°S 110°W, due east to 105°W, due south to coast, westward along coast to 110°W, due north to 60°S.
88.3 A From 60°S 105°W, due east to 95°W, due south to coast, westward along coast to 105°W, due north to 60°S.
B From 60°S 95°W, due east to 85°W, due south to coast, westward along coast to 95°W, due north to 60°S.
C From 60°S 85°W, due east to 75°W, due south to coast, westward along coast to 85°W, due north to 60°S.
D From 60°S 75°W, due east to 70°W, due south to coast, westward along coast to 75°W, due north to 60°S.
Annex 41-01/C
Tagging Program for
Dissostichus
SPP. in Exploratory Fisheries
1. The CCAMLR scientific observer, in cooperation with the fishing vessel, shall be required to undertake the tagging program.
2. This program shall apply in each exploratory longline fishery, and any vessel that participates in more then one exploratory fishery shall apply the following in each exploratory fishery in which that vessels fishes:
(i) Each longline vessel shall tag and release
Dissostichus
spp. at a rate of one toothfish per tonne of green weight catch throughout the season according to the CCAMLR Tagging Protocol
1
. Vessels shall only discontinue tagging after they have tagged 500 toothfish, or leave the fishery having tagged one toothfish per tonne of green weight caught.
(ii) The program shall target toothfish of all sizes in order to meet the tagging requirement of one toothfish per tonne of green weight catch. All released toothfish must be double-tagged and releases should cover as broad a geographical area as possible.
(iii) All tags shall be clearly imprinted with a unique serial number and a return address so that the origin of tags can be traced in the case of recapture of the tagged toothfish
1
.
(iv) Recaptured tagged fish (
i.e.
fish caught that have a previously inserted tag) shall not be re-released, even if at liberty for only a short period.
(v) All recaptured tagged fish should be biologically sampled (length, weight, sex, gonad stage), an electronic photograph taken if possible, the otoliths recovered and the tag removed.
3. All relevant tag data and any data recording tag recaptures shall be reported electronically in the CCAMLR format
1
to the CCAMLR Data Manager within three months of the vessel departing the exploratory fisheries.
4. All relevant tag data, any data recording tag recaptures, and specimens (tags and otoliths) from recaptures shall also be reported electronically in the CCAMLR format
1
to the relevant regional tag data repository as detailed in the CCAMLR Tagging Protocol (available at
http://www.ccamlr.org
).
1
In accordance with the CCAMLR Tagging Protocol for exploratory fisheries which is available from the Secretariat and at
http://www.ccamlr.org
.
Conservation Measure 41-02 (2004)
Limits on the Fishery for
Dissostichus eleginoides
in Statistical Subarea 48.3 in the 2004/05 Season
Species toothfish
Area 48.3
Season 2004/05
Gear longline, pot
The Commission hereby adopts the following conservation measure in accordance with Conservation Measure 31-01:
1. The fishery for
Dissostichus eleginoides
in Statistical Subarea 48.3 shall be conducted by vessels using longlines and pots only.
2. For the purpose of this fishery, the area open to the fishery is defined as that portion of Subarea 48.3 that lies within the area bounded by latitudes 52°30′ S and 56°0′ S and by longitudes 33°30′W and 48°0′ W.
Access
3. A map illustrating the area defined by paragraph 2 is appended to this conservation measure (Annex 41-02/A). The portion of Subarea 48.3 outside that defined above shall be closed to directed fishing for
Dissostichus eleginoides
in the 2004/05 season.
Catch limit 4. The total catch of
Dissostichus eleginoides
in Statistical Subarea 48.3 in the 2004/05 season shall be limited to 3 050 tonnes. The catch limit shall be further subdivided between the Management Areas shown in Annex 41-02/A as follows:
Management Area A:
0 tonnes.
Management Area B:
915 tonnes.
Management Area C:
2 135 tonnes.
Season 5. For the purpose of the longline fishery for
Dissostichus eleginoides
in Statistical Subarea 48.3, the 2004/05 season is defined as the period from 1 May to 31 August 2005, or until the catch limit is reached, whichever is sooner. For the purpose of the pot fishery for
Dissostichus eleginoides
in Statistical Subarea 48.3, the 2004/05 season is defined as the period from 1 December 2004 to 30 November 2005, or until the catch limit is reached, whichever is sooner. The season for longline fishing operations may be extended to 14 September 2005 for any vessel which has demonstrated full compliance with Conservation Measure 25-02 in the 2003/04 season. This extension to the season shall also be subject to a catch limit of three (3) seabirds per vessel. If three seabirds are caught during the season extension, fishing shall cease immediately for that vessel.
By-catch 6. The by-catch of crab in any pot fishery undertaken shall be counted against the catch limit in the crab fishery in Statistical Subarea 48.3.
7. The by-catch of finfish in the fishery for
Dissostichus eleginoides
in Statistical Subarea 48.3 in the 2004/05 season shall not exceed 152 tonnes for skates and rays and 152 tonnes for
Macrourus
spp. For the purpose of these by-catch limits, skates and rays shall be counted as a single species.
8. If the by-catch of any one species is equal to or greater than 1 tonne in any one haul or set, then the fishing vessel shall move to another location at least 5 n miles
1
distant. The fishing vessel shall not return to any point within 5 n miles of the location where the by-catch exceeded 1 tonne for a period of at least five days
2
. The location where the by-catch exceeded 1 tonne is defined as the path
3
followed by the fishing vessel.
Mitigation 9. The operation of this fishery shall be carried out in accordance with Conservation Measure 25-02 so as to minimise the incidental mortality of seabirds in the course of fishing.
Observers 10. Each vessel participating in this fishery shall have at least one scientific observer appointed in accordance with the CCAMLR Scheme of International Scientific Observation, and where possible one additional scientific observer, on board throughout all fishing activities within the fishing period.
Data:
Catch/effort
11. For the purpose of implementing this conservation measure in the 2004/05 season, the following shall apply:
(i) The Five-day Catch and Effort Reporting System set out in Conservation Measure 23-01;
(ii) The Monthly Fine-scale Catch and Effort Reporting System set out in Conservation Measure 23-04. Fine-scale data shall be submitted on a haul-by-haul basis.
12. For the purpose of Conservation Measures 23-01 and 23-04, the target species is
Dissostichus eleginoides
and by-catch species are defined as any species other than
Dissostichus eleginoides
.
13. The total number and weight of
Dissostichus eleginoides
discarded, including those with the “jellymeat” condition, shall be reported. These fish will count towards the total allowable catch.
Data:
Biological
14. Fine-scale biological data, as required under Conservation Measure 23-05, shall be collected and recorded. Such data shall be reported in accordance with the CCAMLR Scheme of International Scientific Observation.
Research
Fishing
15. Research fishing under the provisions of Conservation Measure 24-01 shall be limited to 10 tonnes of catch
and to one vessel in Management Area A shown in the map in Annex 41-02/A during the 2004/05 season. Catches of
Dissostichus eleginoides
taken under the provisions of Conservation Measure 24-01 in the area of the fishery defined in this conservation measure shall be considered as part of the catch limit.
1
This provision concerning the minimum distance separating fishing locations is adopted pending the adoption of a more appropriate definition of a fishing location by the Commission.
2
The specified period is adopted in accordance with the reporting period specified in Conservation Measure 23-01, pending the adoption of a more appropriate period by the Commission.
3
For a longline the path is defined from the point at which the first anchor of a set was deployed to the point at which the last anchor of that set was deployed.
Annex 41-02/A
Subarea 48.3—the area of the fishery and the three management areas for catch allocation in the 2004/05 season according to paragraph 4. Latitudes and longitudes are given in degrees and minutes. 1 000 and 2 000 m contours are shown.
40 W 43 30′ W
Subarea 48.3
52 30′ S
33 30′ W
56 S
Management Area B
Management Area A
Management Area C
48 00′ W
Conservation Measure 41-04 (2004)
Limits on the Exploratory Fishery for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Subarea 48.6 in the 2004/05 Season
Species toothfish
Area 48.6
Season 2004/05
Gear longline
The Commission hereby adopts the following conservation measure in accordance with Conservation Measure 21-02:
Access 1. Fishing for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Subarea 48.6 shall be limited to the exploratory longline fishery by Japan, Republic of Korea and New Zealand. The fishery shall be conducted by Japanese, Korean and New Zealand flagged vessels using longlines only. No more than one vessel per country shall fish at any one time.
Catch limit 2. The total catch of
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Subarea 48.6 in the 2004/05 season shall not exceed a precautionary catch limit of 455 tonnes north of 60°S and 455 tonnes south of 60°S.
Season 3. For the purpose of the exploratory longline fishery for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Subarea 48.6, the 2004/05 season is defined as the period from 1 December 2004 to 30 November 2005.
By-catch 4. The by-catch in this fishery shall be regulated as set out in Conservation Measure 33-03.
Mitigation 5. The exploratory longline fishery for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Subarea 48.6 shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of Conservation Measure 25-02, except paragraph 4 (night setting), which shall not apply as long as the requirements of Conservation Measure 24-02 are met.
6. Any vessel catching a total of three (3) seabirds shall immediately revert to night setting in accordance with Conservation Measure 25-02.
7. There shall be no offal discharge in this fishery.
Observers 8. Each vessel participating in the fishery shall have at least two scientific observers, one of whom shall be an observer appointed in accordance with the CCAMLR Scheme of International Scientific Observation, on board throughout all fishing activities within the fishing period.
Data:
Catch/effort
9. For the purpose of implementing this conservation measure in the 2004/05 season, the following shall apply:
(i) The Five-day Catch and Effort Reporting System set out in Conservation Measure 23-01;
(ii) The Monthly Fine-scale Catch and Effort Reporting System set out in Conservation Measure 23-04. Fine-scale data shall be submitted on a haul-by-haul basis.
10. For the purpose of Conservation Measures 23-01 and 23-04, the target species is
Dissostichus
spp. and by-catch species are defined as any species other than
Dissostichus
spp.
Data:
Biological
11. Fine-scale biological data, as required under Conservation Measure 23-05, shall be collected and recorded. Such data shall be reported in accordance with the CCAMLR Scheme of International Scientific Observation.
Research
12. Each vessel participating in this exploratory fishery shall conduct fishery-based research in accordance with the Research Plan and Tagging Program described in Conservation Measure 41-01, Annex B and Annex C respectively.
Conservation Measure 41-05 (2004)
Limits on the Exploratory Fishery for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Division 58.4.2 in the 2004/05 Season
Species toothfish
Area 58.4.2
Season 2004/05
Gear longline
The Commission hereby adopts the following conservation measure in accordance with Conservation Measure 21-02, and notes that this measure would be for one year and that data arising from these activities would be reviewed by the Scientific Committee in 2005:
Access 1. Fishing for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Division 58.4.2 shall be limited to the exploratory longline fishery by Chile, Republic of Korea, New Zealand, Spain and Ukraine. The fishery shall be conducted by one (1) Chilean, two (2) Korean, two (2) New Zealand, two (2) Spanish and one (1) Ukrainian flagged vessels using longlines only.
Catch limit 2. The total catch of
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Division 58.4.2 in the 2004/05 season shall not exceed a precautionary catch limit of 780 tonnes, of which no more 260 tonnes shall be taken in any one of the five small-scale research units (SSRUs) as detailed in Annex B of Conservation Measure 41-01.
3. Catch limits for each of the SSRUs for Statistical Division 58.4.2, shall be as follows: A—260 tonnes; B—0 tonnes; C—260 tonnes; D—0 tonnes; E—260 tonnes.
Season 4. For the purpose of the exploratory longline fishery for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Division 58.4.2, the 2004/05 season is defined as the period from 1 December 2004 to 30 November 2005.
Fishing Operations
5. The exploratory longline fishery for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Division 58.4.2 shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of Conservation Measure 41-01, except paragraph 6.
6. Fishing will be prohibited in depths less than 550 m in order to protect benthic communities.
By-catch 7. The by-catch in this fishery shall be regulated as set out in Conservation Measure 33-03.
Mitigation 8. The exploratory longline fishery for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Division 58.4.2 shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of Conservation Measure 25-02, except paragraph 4 (night setting) shall not apply, providing that vessels comply with Conservation Measure 24-02.
9. Any vessel catching a total of three (3) seabirds shall immediately revert to night setting in accordance with Conservation Measure 25-02.
10. There shall be no offal discharge in this fishery.
Observers 11. Each vessel participating in the fishery shall have at least two scientific observers, one of whom shall be an observer appointed in accordance with the CCAMLR Scheme of International Scientific Observation, on board throughout all fishing activities within the fishing period.
Research 12. Each vessel participating in this exploratory fishery shall conduct fishery-based research in accordance with the Research Plan and Tagging Program described in Conservation Measure 41-01, Annex B and Annex C respectively.
Data:
Catch/effort
13. For the purpose of implementing this conservation measure in the 2004/05 season, the following shall apply:
(i) The Five-day Catch and Effort Reporting System set out in Conservation Measure 23-01;
(ii) The Monthly Fine-scale Catch and Effort Reporting System set out in Conservation Measure 23-04. Fine-scale data shall be submitted on a haul-by-haul basis.
14. For the purpose of Conservation Measures 23-01 and 23-04, the target species is
Dissostichus
spp. and by-catch species are defined as any species other than
Dissostichus
spp.
Data:
Biological
15. Fine-scale biological data, as required under Conservation Measure 23-05, shall be collected and recorded. Such data shall be reported in accordance with the CCAMLR Scheme of International Scientific Observation.
Conservation Measure 41-06 (2004)
Limits on the Exploratory Fishery for
Dissostichus
spp. on Elan Bank (Statistical Division 58.4.3a) Outside Areas of National Jurisdiction in the 2004/05 Season
Species toothfish
Area 58.4.3a
Season 2004/05
Gear longline
The Commission hereby adopts the following conservation measure in accordance with Conservation Measure 21-02:
Access 1. Fishing for
Dissostichus
spp. on Elan Bank (Statistical Division 58.4.3a) outside areas of national jurisdiction shall be limited to the exploratory fishery by Australia, Republic of Korea and Spain. The fishery shall be conducted by Australian, Korean and Spanish flagged vessels using longlines only. No more than one vessel per country shall fish at any one time.
Catch limit 2. The total catch of
Dissostichus
spp. on Elan Bank (Statistical Division 58.4.3a) outside areas of national jurisdiction in the 2004/05 season shall not exceed a precautionary catch limit of 250 tonnes.
Season 3. For the purpose of the exploratory longline fishery for
Dissostichus
spp. on Elan Bank (Statistical Division 58.4.3a) outside areas of national jurisdiction, the 2004/05 season is defined as the period from 1 May to 31 August 2005, or until the catch limit is reached, whichever is sooner.
By-catch 4. The by-catch in this fishery shall be regulated as set out in Conservation Measure 33-03.
Mitigation 5. The operation of this fishery shall be carried out in accordance with Conservation Measure 25-02 so as to minimise the incidental mortality of seabirds in the course of fishing.
6. The fishery on Elan Bank (Statistical Division 58.4.3a) outside areas of national jurisdiction, may take place outside the prescribed season (paragraph 3) provided that, prior to entry into force of the licence and prior to entering the Convention Area, each vessel shall demonstrate its capacity to comply with longline weighting as approved by the Scientific Committee and described in Conservation Measure 24-02 and such data shall be reported to the Secretariat immediately.
7. Should a total of three (3) seabirds be caught by a vessel outside the normal season (defined in paragraph 3), the vessel shall cease fishing immediately and shall not be permitted to fish outside the normal fishing season for the remainder of the 2004/05 fishing season.
Observers 8. Each vessel participating in this fishery shall have at least one scientific observer appointed in accordance with the CCAMLR Scheme of International Scientific Observation, and where possible one additional scientific observer, on board throughout all fishing activities within the fishing period.
Data:
Catch/effort
9. For the purpose of implementing this conservation measure in the 2004/05 season, the following shall apply:
(i) The Five-day Catch and Effort Reporting System set out in Conservation Measure 23-01;
(ii) The Monthly Fine-scale Catch and Effort Reporting System set out in Conservation Measure 23-04. Fine-scale data shall be submitted on a haul-by-haul basis.
10. For the purpose of Conservation Measures 23-01 and 23-04, the target species is
Dissostichus
spp. and by-catch species are defined as any species other than
Dissostichus
spp.
Data:
Biological
11. Fine-scale biological data, as required under Conservation Measure 23-05, shall be collected and recorded. Such data shall be reported in accordance with the CCAMLR Scheme of International Scientific Observation.
Research 12. Each vessel participating in this exploratory fishery shall conduct fishery-based research in accordance with the Research Plan and Tagging Program described in Conservation Measure 41-01, Annex B and Annex C respectively.
Conservation Measure 41-07 (2004)
Limits on the Exploratory Fishery for
Dissostichus
spp. on BANZARE Bank (Statistical Division 58.4.3b) Outside Areas of National Jurisdiction in the 2004/05 Season
Species toothfish
Area 58.4.3b
Season 2004/05
Gear longline
The Commission hereby adopts the following conservation measure in accordance with Conservation Measure 21-02:
Access 1. Fishing for
Dissostichus
spp. on BANZARE Bank (Statistical Division 58.4.3b) outside areas of national jurisdiction shall be limited to the exploratory fishery by Australia, Chile, Japan, Republic of Korea and Spain. The fishery shall be conducted by Australian, Chilean, Japanese, Korean and Spanish flagged vessels using longlines only. No more than one vessel per country shall fish at any one time.
Catch limit 2. The total catch of
Dissostichus
spp. on BANZARE Bank (Statistical Division 58.4.3b) outside areas of national jurisdiction in the 2004/05 season shall not exceed a precautionary catch limit of 300 tonnes.
Season 3. For the purpose of the exploratory longline fishery for
Dissostichus
spp. on BANZARE Bank (Statistical Division 58.4.3b) outside areas of national jurisdiction, the 2004/05 season is defined as the period from 1 May to 31 August 2005, or until the catch limit is reached, whichever is sooner.
By-catch 4. The by-catch in this fishery shall be regulated as set out in Conservation Measure 33-03.
Mitigation 5. The operation of this fishery shall be carried out in accordance with Conservation Measure 25-02 so as to minimise the incidental mortality of seabirds in the course of fishing.
6. The fishery on BANZARE Bank (Statistical Division 58.4.3b) outside areas of national jurisdiction, may take place outside the prescribed season (paragraph 3) provided that, prior to entry into force of the licence and prior to entering the Convention Area, each vessel shall demonstrate its capacity to comply with experimental line-weighting trials as approved by the Scientific Committee and described in Conservation Measure 24-02 and such data shall be reported to the Secretariat immediately.
7. Should a total of three (3) seabirds be caught by a vessel outside the normal season (defined in paragraph 3), the vessel shall cease fishing immediately and shall not be permitted to fish outside the normal fishing season for the remainder of the 2004/05 fishing season.
Observers 8. Each vessel participating in this fishery shall have at least one scientific observer appointed in accordance with the CCAMLR Scheme of International Scientific Observation, and where possible one additional scientific observer, on board throughout all fishing activities within the fishing period.
Data:
Catch/effort
9. For the purpose of implementing this conservation measure in the 2004/05 season, the following shall apply:
(i) The Five-day Catch and Effort Reporting System set out in Conservation Measure 23-01;
(ii) The Monthly Fine-scale Catch and Effort Reporting System set out in Conservation Measure 23-04. Fine-scale data shall be submitted on a haul-by-haul basis.
10. For the purpose of Conservation Measures 23-01 and 23-04, the target species is
Dissostichus
spp. and by-catch species are defined as any species other than
Dissostichus
spp.
Data:
Biological
11. Fine-scale biological data, as required under Conservation Measure 23-05, shall be collected and recorded. Such data shall be reported in accordance with the CCAMLR Scheme of International Scientific Observation.
Research 12. Each vessel participating in this exploratory fishery shall conduct fishery-based research in accordance with the Research Plan and Tagging Program described in Conservation Measure 41-01, Annex B and Annex C respectively.
Conservation Measure 41-08 (2004)
Limits on the Fishery for
Dissostichus eleginoides
in Statistical Division 58.5.2 in the 2004/05 Season
Species toothfish
Area 58.5.2
Season 2004/05
Gear longline, trawl
Access 1. The fishery for
Dissostichus eleginoides
in Statistical Division 58.5.2 shall be conducted by vessels using trawls or longlines only.
Catch limit 2. The total catch of
Dissostichus eleginoides
in Statistical Division 58.5.2 in the 2004/05 season shall be limited to 2 787 tonnes west of 79°20′ E.
Season 3. For the purpose of the trawl fishery for
Dissostichus eleginoides
in Statistical Division 58.5.2, the 2004/05 season is defined as the period from 1 December 2004 to 30 November 2005, or until the catch limit is reached, whichever is sooner. For the purpose of the longline fishery for
Dissostichus eleginoides
in Statistical Division 58.5.2, the 2004/05 season is defined as the period from 1 May to 31 August 2005, or until the catch limit is reached, whichever is sooner. The season for longline fishing operations may be extended to 14 September 2005 for any vessel which has demonstrated full compliance with Conservation Measure 25-02 in the 2003/04 season. This extension to the season will also be subject to a catch limit of three (3) seabirds per vessel. If three seabirds are caught during the season extension, fishing shall cease immediately for that vessel.
By-catch 4. Fishing shall cease if the by-catch of any species reaches its by-catch limit as set out in Conservation Measure 33-02.
Mitigation 5. The operation of the trawl fishery shall be carried out in accordance with Conservation Measure 25-03 so as to minimise the incidental mortality of seabirds and mammals through the course of fishing. The operation of the longline fishery shall be carried out in accordance with Conservation Measure 25-02, except paragraph 4 (night setting) shall not apply for vessels using integrated weighted lines (IWLs). Such vessels may deploy IWL gear during daylight hours if, prior to entry into force of the licence and prior to entering the Convention Area, each vessel shall demonstrate its capacity to comply with experimental line-weighting trials as approved by the Scientific Committee and described in Conservation Measure 24-02.
Observers 6. Each vessel participating in this fishery shall have at least one scientific observer, and may include one appointed in accordance with the CCAMLR Scheme of International Scientific Observation, on board throughout all fishing activities within the fishing period.
Data:
Catch/effort
7. For the purpose of implementing this conservation measure in the 2004/05 season, the following shall apply:
(i) The Ten-day Catch and Effort Reporting System set out in Annex 41-08/A;
(ii) The Monthly Fine-scale Catch and Effort Reporting System set out in Annex 41-08/A. Fine-scale data shall be submitted on a haul-by-haul basis.
8. For the purpose of Annex 41-08/A, the target species is
Dissostichus eleginoides
and by-catch species are defined as any species other than
Dissostichus eleginoides
.
9. The total number and weight of
Dissostichus eleginoides
discarded, including those with the ‘jellymeat’ condition, shall be reported. These fish will count towards the total allowable catch.
Data:
Biological
10. Fine-scale biological data, as required under Annex 41-08/A, shall be collected and recorded. Such data shall be reported in accordance with the CCAMLR Scheme of International Scientific Observation.
Annex 41-08/A
Data Reporting System
A ten-day catch and effort reporting system shall be implemented:
(i) For the purpose of implementing this system, the calendar month shall be divided into three reporting periods, viz: day 1 to day 10, day 11 to day 20 and day 21 to the last day of the month. The reporting periods are hereafter referred to as periods A, B and C;
(ii) At the end of each reporting period, each Contracting Party participating in the fishery shall obtain from each of its vessels information on total catch and total days and hours fished for that period and shall, by cable, telex, facsimile or electronic transmission, transmit the aggregated catch and days and hours fished for its vessels so as to reach the Executive Secretary no later than the end of the next reporting period;
(iii) A report must be submitted by every Contracting Party taking part in the fishery for each reporting period for the duration of the fishery, even if no catches are taken;
(iv) The catch of
Dissostichus eleginoides
and of all by-catch species must be reported;
(v) Such reports shall specify the month and reporting period (A, B and C) to which each report refers;
(vi) Immediately after the deadline has passed for receipt of the reports for each period, the Executive Secretary shall notify all Contracting Parties engaged in fishing activities in the division of the total catch taken during the reporting period and the total aggregate catch for the season to date;
(vii) At the end of every three reporting periods, the Executive Secretary shall inform all Contracting Parties of the total catch taken during the three most recent reporting periods and the total aggregate catch for the season to date.
A fine-scale catch, effort and biological data reporting system shall be implemented:
(i) The scientific observer(s) aboard each vessel shall collect the data required to complete the CCAMLR fine-scale catch and effort data form C1, latest version. These data shall be submitted to the CCAMLR Secretariat not later than one month after the vessel returns to port;
(ii) The catch of
Dissostichus eleginoides
and of all by-catch species must be reported;
(iii) The numbers of seabirds and marine mammals of each species caught and released or killed must be reported;
(iv) The scientific observer(s) aboard each vessel shall collect data on the length composition from representative samples of
Dissostichus eleginoides
and by-catch species:
(a) Length measurements shall be to the nearest centimetre below;
(b) Representative samples of length composition shall be taken from each fine-scale grid rectangle (0.5° latitude by 1° longitude) fished in each calendar month;
(v) The above data shall be submitted to the CCAMLR Secretariat not later than one month after the vessel returns to port.
Conservation Measure 41-09 (2004)
Limits on the Exploratory Fishery for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Subarea 88.1 in the 2004/05 Season
Species toothfish
Area 88.1
Season 2004/05
Gear longline
The Commission hereby adopts the following conservation measure in accordance with Conservation Measure 21-02:
Access 1. Fishing for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Subarea 88.1 shall be limited to the exploratory longline fishery by Argentina, Australia, New Zealand, Norway, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Ukraine, UK and Uruguay. The fishery shall be conducted by a maximum in the season of two (2) Argentine, one (1) Australian, five (5) New Zealand, one (1) Norwegian, two (2) Russian, two (2) South African, two (2) Spanish, one (1) Ukrainian, one (1) UK and four (4) Uruguayan flagged vessels using longlines only.
Catch limit 2. The total catch of
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Subarea 88.1 in the 2004/05 season shall not exceed a precautionary catch limit of 3 250 tonnes. Catch limits for each of the SSRUs, as defined in Conservation Measure 41-01, Annex B for Statistical Subarea 88.1, shall be as follows: A—0 tonnes; B—80 tonnes; C—223 tonnes; D—0 tonnes; E—57 tonnes; F—0 tonnes; G—83 tonnes; H—786 tonnes; I—776 tonnes; J—316 tonnes; K—749 tonnes; L—180 tonnes.
Season 3. For the purpose of the exploratory longline fishery for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Subarea 88.1, the 2004/05 season is defined as the period from 1 December 2004 to 31 August 2005.
Fishing
Operations
4. The exploratory longline fishery for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Subarea 88.1 shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of Conservation Measure 41-01, except paragraph 6.
By-catch 5. The by-catch in this fishery shall be regulated as set out in Conservation Measure 33-03.
Mitigation 6. The exploratory longline fishery for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Subarea 88.1 shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of Conservation Measure 25-02, except paragraph 4 (night setting), which shall not apply as long as the requirements of Conservation Measure 24-02 are met.
7. Any vessel catching a total of three (3) seabirds shall immediately revert to night setting in accordance with Conservation Measure 25-02.
8. There shall be no offal discharge in this fishery.
Observers 9. Each vessel participating in the fishery shall have at least two scientific observers, one of whom shall be an observer appointed in accordance with the CCAMLR Scheme of International Scientific Observation, on board throughout all fishing activities within the fishing period.
VMS 10. Each vessel participating in this exploratory longline fishery shall be required to operate a VMS at all times, in accordance with Conservation Measure 10-04.
CDS 11. Each vessel participating in this exploratory longline fishery shall be required to participate in the Catch Documentation Scheme for
Dissostichus
spp., in accordance with Conservation Measure 10-05.
Research 12. Each vessel participating in this exploratory fishery shall conduct fishery-based research in accordance with the Research Plan and Tagging Program described in Conservation Measure 41-01, Annex B and Annex C respectively.
Data:
Catch/effort
13. For the purpose of implementing this conservation measure in the 2004/05 season, the following shall apply:
(i) The Five-day Catch and Effort Reporting System set out in Conservation Measure 23-01;
(ii) The Monthly Fine-scale Catch and Effort Reporting System set out in Conservation Measure 23-04. Fine-scale data shall be submitted on a haul-by-haul basis.
14. For the purpose of Conservation Measures 23-01 and 23-04, the target species is
Dissostichus
spp. and by-catch species are defined as any species other than
Dissostichus
spp.
Data:
Biological
15. Fine-scale biological data, as required under Conservation Measure 23-05, shall be collected and recorded. Such data shall be reported in accordance with the CCAMLR Scheme of International Scientific Observation.
Discharge 16. All vessels participating in this exploratory fishery shall be prohibited from discharging:
(i) Oil or fuel products or oily residues into the sea, except as permitted in Annex I of MARPOL 73/78;
(ii) Garbage;
(iii) Food wastes not capable of passing through a screen with openings no greater than 25 mm;
(iv) Poultry or parts (including egg shells);
(v) Sewage within 12 n miles of land or ice shelves, or sewage while the ship is travelling at a speed of less than 4 knots; or
(vi) Incineration ash.
Additional Elements
17. No live poultry or other living birds shall be brought into Statistical Subarea 88.1 and any dressed poultry not consumed shall be removed from Statistical Subarea 88.1.
18. Fishing for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Subarea 88.1 shall be prohibited within 10 n miles of the coast of the Balleny Islands.
Conservation Measure 41-10 (2004)
Limits on the Exploratory Fishery for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Subarea 88.2 in the 2004/05 Season
Species toothfish
Area 88.2
Season 2004/05
Gear longline
The Commission hereby adopts the following conservation measure in accordance with Conservation Measure 21-02:
Access 1. Fishing for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Subarea 88.2 shall be limited to the exploratory longline fishery by Argentina, New Zealand, Norway and Russia. The fishery shall be conducted by a maximum in the season of two (2) Argentine, five (5) New Zealand, one (1) Norwegian and two (2) Russian flagged vessels using longlines only.
Catch limit 2. The total catch of
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Subarea 88.2 south of 65°S in the 2004/05 season shall not exceed a precautionary catch limit of 375 tonnes.
Season 3. For the purpose of the exploratory longline fishery for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Subarea 88.2, the 2004/05 season is defined as the period from 1 December 2004 to 31 August 2005.
4. The exploratory longline fishery for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Subarea 88.2 shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of Conservation Measure 41-01, except paragraph 6.
By-catch 5. The by-catch in this fishery shall be regulated as set out in Conservation Measure 33-03.
Mitigation 6. The exploratory longline fishery for
Dissostichus
spp. in Statistical Subarea 88.2 shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of Conservation Measure 25-02, except paragraph 4 (night setting), which shall not apply as long as the requirements of Conservation Measure 24-02 are met.
7. Any vessel catching a total of three (3) seabirds shall immediately revert to night setting in accordance with Conservation Measure 25-02.
8. There shall be no offal discharge in this fishery.
Observers 9. Each vessel participating in the fishery shall have at least two scientific observers, one of whom shall be an observer appointed in accordance with the CCAMLR Scheme of International Scientific Observation, on board throughout all fishing activities within the fishing period.
VMS 10. Each vessel participating in this exploratory longline fishery shall be required to operate a VMS at all times, in accordance with Conservation Measure 10-04.
CDS 11. Each vessel participating in this exploratory longline fishery shall be required to participate in the Catch Documentation Scheme for
Dissostichus
spp., in accordance with Conservation Measure 10-05.
Research 12. Each vessel participating in this exploratory fishery shall conduct fishery-based research in accordance with the Research Plan and Tagging Program described in Conservation Measure 41-01, Annex B and Annex C respectively.
Data:
Catch/effort
13. For the purpose of implementing this conservation measure in the 2004/05 season, the following shall apply:
(i) The Five-day Catch and Effort Reporting System set out in Conservation Measure 23-01;
(ii) The Monthly Fine-scale Catch and Effort Reporting System set out in Conservation Measure 23-04. Fine-scale data shall be submitted on a haul-by-haul basis.
64
14. For the purpose of Conservation Measures 23-01 and 23-04, the target species is
Dissostichus
spp. and by-catch species are defined as any species other than
Dissostichus
spp.
Data:
Biological
15. Fine-scale biological data, as required under Conservation Measure 23-05, shall be collected and recorded. Such data shall be reported in accordance with the CCAMLR Scheme of International Scientific Observation.
Discharge
16. All vessels participating in this exploratory fishery shall be prohibited from discharging:
(i) Oil or fuel products or oily residues into the sea, except as permitted in Annex I of MARPOL 73/78;
(ii) Garbage;
(iii) Food wastes not capable of passing through a screen with openings no greater than 25 mm;
(iv) Poultry or parts (including egg shells);
(v) Sewage within 12 n miles of land or ice shelves, or sewage while the ship is travelling at a spee
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