National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants: Revision of Source Category List and Schedule for Standards Under Section 112 of the Clean Air Act
Federal RegisterJan 30, 2001
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
[AD-FRL-6940-2]
RIN 2060-AI52
National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants: Revision of Source Category List and Schedule for Standards Under Section 112 of the Clean Air Act
AGENCY:
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION:
Notice of revisions to the list of categories of major and area sources.
SUMMARY:
This notice publishes revisions to the list of categories of major and area sources for sources of hazardous air pollutants (HAP). Required under section 112(c) and (e) of the Clean Air Act (CAA), the source category list and schedule for standards constitute a significant part of EPA's agenda for regulating stationary sources of air toxics emissions. The list and schedule were most recently published in the
Federal Register
on November 18, 1999 (64 FR 63025).
Today's notice meets the requirement in section 112(c)(1) to publish periodically, but at least once every 8 years, a list of all categories of sources reflecting revisions since the initial list was published. Several of the revisions identified in today's notice have previously been published in actions associated with proposing and promulgating emission standards for individual source categories, and public comment has been taken in the context of those actions. Some of the revisions in today's notice have not been reflected in any previous notices and are being made without public comment on the Administrator's own motion. Such revisions are deemed by EPA to be without need for public comment based on the nature of the actions.
EFFECTIVE DATE:
January 30, 2001.
ADDRESSES:
Docket No. A-90-49, containing supporting information used in development of this notice, is available for public inspection and copying between 8 a.m. and 5:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding legal holidays. The docket is located in EPA's Air and Radiation Docket and Information Center, Waterside Mall, Room M-1500, 401 M Street, SW., Washington, DC 20460, or by calling (202) 260-7548. A reasonable fee may be charged for copying docket materials.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Ms. Yvonne W. Johnson, Emission Standards Division (MD-13), U.S. EPA, Office of Air Quality Planning and
Standards, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27711, telephone number (919) 541-2798, facsimile number (919) 541-0072, electronic mail address johnson.yvonnew@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Docket.
The docket for this action is A-90-49. The docket is an organized file of all the information submitted to or otherwise relied upon by the Agency in the development of this revised list of source categories and revised schedule for standards. The principal purpose of the docket is to allow interested parties to identify and locate documents that serve as a record of the process engaged in by the Agency to publish today's revision to the initial list and schedule. The docket is available for public inspection at EPA's Air and Radiation Docket and Information Center, which is listed in the
ADDRESSES
section of this notice.
World Wide Web (WWW).
In addition to being available in the docket, an electronic copy of today's notice will also be available on the WWW through the Technology Transfer Network (TTN). Following signature, a copy of the notice will be posted on the TTN's policy and guidance page for newly proposed or promulgated rules http://www.epa.gov/ttn/oarpg. The TTN provides information and technology exchange in various areas of air pollution control. If more information regarding the TTN is needed, call the TTN HELP line at (919) 541-5384.
I. What is the History of the Source Category List and Schedule?
The CAA requires, under section 112, that EPA list all categories of major sources emitting HAP and such categories of area sources warranting regulation, and promulgate national emission standards for hazardous air pollutants (NESHAP) to control, reduce, or otherwise limit the emissions of HAP from such categories of major and area sources. Pursuant to the various specific listing requirements in section 112(c), on July 16, 1992 (57 FR 31576), we published a list of 174 categories of major and area sources—referred to as the initial list—for which we would develop emission standards. On December 3, 1993 (58 FR 63941), pursuant to requirements in section 112(e), we published a schedule for the promulgation of emission standards for each of the 174 listed source categories.
When we publish notices that affect actions relating to individual source categories, it is important to reflect the resultant changes on the list and schedule. On June 4, 1996 (61 FR 28197), we published a notice that referenced all previous list and schedule changes and consolidated those actions, along with several new actions, into a revised source category list and schedule. Subsequently, we published three additional notices which updated the list and schedule: February 12, 1998 (63 FR 7155); May 17, 1999 (64 FR 26743); and November 18, 1999 (64 FR 63025). You should read these previous notices for information relating to the development of the initial list and schedule and subsequent changes.
II. Why is EPA Issuing This Notice?
This notice announces all list and schedule changes that have occurred since we last updated the list on November 18, 1999 (64 FR 63025). The changes and the affected source categories, are:
Changes to Source Category Names
• Leather Tanning and Finishing Operations
• Solvent Extraction for Vegetable Oil Production
• Petroleum Refineries—Catalytic Cracking, Catalytic Reforming Units, and Sulfur Recovery Units
• Municipal Solid Waste Landfills
• Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW)
Addition of Categories of Area Sources
• Hazardous Waste Incineration
• Portland Cement Manufacturing
• Secondary Aluminum Production
Deletion of Source Categories
• Alumina Processing
• Petroleum Dry Cleaners
• Coke By-Product Plants.
The source category list and promulgation schedule, updated to include today's actions as well as actions from previous notices, are presented in Table 1. Table 1 also includes
Federal Register
citations for notices related to the source categories (Table 1 omits proposal notices once a rule or rule amendment has been promulgated). Source categories for which revisions have been made in today's notice are annotated in Table 1 for ease in discerning where revisions have been made.
For general descriptions of source categories listed in Table 1, the reader is referred to “Documentation for Developing the Initial Source Category List” (EPA-450/3-91-030) and the
Federal Register
notice for the first revision of the source category list and schedule (61 FR 28197, June 4, 1996). For subsequent changes to descriptions of source categories for which a rule has been promulgated, the reader is advised to consult Table 1 for the citation of the
Federal Register
notice that includes the amended definition and corresponding rule applicability.
III. What Are the Revisions EPA Is Making to the Source Category List and Schedule?
The following sections describe revisions to the source category list since the November 18, 1999.
A. Changes to Source Category Names
We are renaming the following source categories so that the names better describe the source category:
1. “Leather Production” is renamed “Leather Tanning and Finishing Operations.”
2. “Vegetable Oil Production” is renamed “Solvent Extraction for Vegetable Oil Production.”
3. “Petroleum Refineries—Catalytic Cracking (Fluid and Other) Units, Catalytic Reforming Units, and Sulfur Plant Units'' is renamed to “Petroleum Refineries—Catalytic Cracking, Catalytic Reforming Units, and Sulfur Recovery Units.”
4. “Municipal Landfills” is renamed to “Municipal Solid Waste Landfills.”
5. “Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW) Emissions” is renamed to “Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW).”
B. Addition of Categories of Area Sources
The various authorities for listing and regulating area source categories under section 112 are all discretionary and/or require some sort of finding or determination by the Administrator. In the promulgated regulatory actions for hazardous waste incineration, portland cement production, and secondary aluminum production, we stated that major, as well as, affected area sources would be regulated. Today's notice merely reflects the addition of these three source categories as area sources on Table 1.
C.
Deletion of Source Categories
The Administrator may, where appropriate, delete categories of sources on the Administrator's own motion or on petition. In today's notice, we are deleting three source categories—alumina processing, petroleum dry cleaners, and coke by-product plants—on the Administrator's own motion. As discussed in the initial list notice (57 FR 31576), we included these categories on the list because at the time, we believed there were major sources in each category, either because they were major sources in their own right or because of collocation with other sources of HAP. Two of these source categories are being deleted because available data indicate that there are no major sources in any of the source categories; the third source category is being deleted because it is already subject to an existing rule.
1. Alumina Processing
The Alumina Processing source category was initially listed in July 1992 based on combustion emission factors for calciners which indicated that hexane and formaldehyde emissions were large enough for some sources to be major. Information collected since the listing indicates that there are four facilities producing alumina in the United States. All of the facilities use the Bayer process to produce alumina, and none of the facilities are major sources of HAP. Emissions data on the facility that produces the most alumina indicate that it uses natural gas as fuel in its calciners, as do two of the other facilities that produce smaller amounts of alumina. The remaining facility uses fuel oil in its calciners and produces about one third the amount of alumina produced by the largest producer and operates only two calciners.
There is no speciation of organic compounds that are emitted from the natural gas boilers or calciners for these facilities, but the data indicate that about 7.5 tons per year of volatile organic compounds (VOC) are emitted from these combustion sources at the largest producing facility. Based on emission factors for combustion sources from the Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors Vol I: Stationary Point and Area Sources (AP-42) (5th Edition), less than 10% of the VOC emitted from natural gas boilers are HAP. Therefore, less than one ton per year of HAP is estimated to be emitted from these combustion sources at the largest facility. Based on the above information, we conclude that the largest facility is not major, and since all of the facilities use the same process, we also conclude that the remaining three facilities are also not major.
2. Dry Cleaning (Petroleum Solvent)
The Dry Cleaning (Petroleum Solvent) source category was initially listed in July 1992 based on engineering calculations which indicated that at least one facility emitted HAP in excess of major source levels. The calculations were based on total facility volatile organic compounds (VOC) emissions information and a 1988 VOC speciation profile for petroleum dry cleaning solvents (i.e., mineral spirit/petroleum naphtha). The HAP identified in the solvent profile included: chlorobenzene, cumene, ethylbenzene, polycyclic organic compounds (POM), toluene, and xylene.
In 1998, we began gathering information to support the maximum achievable control technology (MACT) standards for petroleum solvent dry cleaners. These efforts were focused on obtaining current process and emissions information because information used to support the initial source category listing was more than 10 years old. One task included development of a HAP speciation profile for petroleum solvents currently available to dry cleaners. That information was obtained from leading manufacturers of petroleum dry cleaning solvents. The current HAP content of typical petroleum dry cleaning solvents (0.5 percent by weight) is an order of magnitude or more lower than what was reported in the 1988 speciation profile.
Emissions of HAP petroleum solvent dry cleaners were then conservatively estimated with the revised solvent speciation profile, from the Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors Vol I: Stationary Point and Area Sources (AP-42) (5th Edition) for uncontrolled sources, and typical quantities of clothes cleaned annually by large industrial (SIC 7218) launderers and smaller commercial (SIC 7216) launderers. Our best estimate for a typical, uncontrolled industrial launderer is approximately 0.8 tpy of total HAP (or 0.6 tpy of a single HAP). Estimates for commercial launderers is approximately 0.03 tpy of total HAP (or 0.2 tpy of a single HAP). Based on the above information, it is our conclusion that no petroleum solvent dry cleaning operations emit HAP approaching major source levels.
3. Coke By-Product Plants
The Coke By-Product Plants source category was initially listed in July 1992. The decision to list was based on the fact that coke oven facilities including by-product recovery plants are major sources of HAP. Coke by-product recovery plants are designed and operated for the separation and recovery of coal tar derivatives (by-products) that evolve from coal during the coking process of a coke oven battery. The predominant HAP emitted from coke by-product recovery plants is benzene. Other HAP emitted include naphthalene, phenol, toluene, and xylene. Coke by-product recovery plants are subject to an existing standard (40 CFR part 61, subpart L, National Emission Standard for Benzene Emissions from Coke By-Product Recovery Plants) which was promulgated on September 14, 1980 and amended on September 19, 1991. That standard limits HAP emissions through equipment and work practice standards. Owners/operators are required to enclose and seal all openings on process vessels, tar storage tanks, and tar-intercepting sumps and to duct gases from these sources to a gas collection system for treatment. Since Coke By-Product Plants is a previously regulated source category, section 112(c)(4) of the CAA gives us the discretion to list or not list such source categories.
Since publishing the initial source category list, we have conducted a study to examine the effectiveness of the existing NESHAP for coke by-product recovery plants and concluded that further regulation of this source category is unnecessary. Although the existing standard was developed to control benzene, the standard effectively controls all other emitted HAP. The benzene standard, applicable to all coke by-product recovery plants in the listed source category, would determine the floor for any section 112(d) standard, and furthermore, we know of no realistic “beyond the floor” options at this time.
In summary, further rulemaking would result in no accompanying benefits. Any new standard that we would develop under section 112(d) would be based on and be comparable to the existing standard both in terms of application and level of stringency.
IV. Is This Action Subject to Judicial Review?
Section 112(e)(3) of the CAA states that the determination of priorities for promulgation of standards for the listed source categories is not a rulemaking and is not subject to judicial review, except that failure to promulgate any standard pursuant to the schedule established under section 112(e) shall be subject to review under section 304 of the CAA. Section 112(e)(4) states that, notwithstanding section 307 of the CAA, no action of the Administrator listing a source category or subcategory under section 112(c) shall be a final Agency action subject to judicial review, except that any such action may be reviewed under section 307 when the Administrator issues emission standards for such pollutant or category. Therefore, today's notice is not subject to judicial review.
V. Is EPA Asking for Public Comment?
Prior to issuance of the initial source category list, we published a draft initial list for public comment (56 FR 28548, June 21, 1991). Although we were not required to take public comment on the initial source category list, we believed it was useful to solicit input on a number of issues related to the list. Indeed, in most instances, even where there is no statutory requirement to take comment, we solicit public comments on actions we are contemplating. Section 112(e)(3) requires that we offer
opportunity for public comments on the initial source category schedule, which we published as a draft in a September 24, 1992 notice and subsequently published in final form on December 3, 1993. We have decided, however, that it is unnecessary to solicit additional public comment on the revisions reflected in today's notice. Where we believe it is useful to solicit input on certain actions, we will offer interested parties an opportunity to provide comments on proposed individual emission standards.
VI. Administrative Requirements
Today's notice is not a rule; it is essentially an information sharing activity which does not impose regulatory requirements or costs. Therefore, the requirements of Executive Order 13045 (Protection of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks), Executive Order 13084 (Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments), Executive Order 13132 (Federalism), the Regulatory Flexibility Act, the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act, and the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act do not apply to today's notice. Also, this notice does not contain any information collection requirements and, therefore, is not subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501
et seq.
Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993), a regulatory action determined to be “significant” is subject to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) review and the requirements of the Executive Order. The Order defines “significant” regulatory action as one that is likely to lead to a rule that may either (1) have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more, or adversely affect a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, public health or safety, or State, local or tribal governments or communities; (2) create a serious inconsistency or otherwise interfere with an action taken or planned by another agency; (3) materially alter the budgetary impact of entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan programs or the rights and obligations of recipients thereof; or (4) raise novel legal or policy issues arising out of legal mandates, the President's priorities, or the principles set forth in the Executive Order. The OMB has determined that this action is not significant under the terms of Executive Order 12866.
Dated: January 19, 2001.
Robert Perciasepe,
Assistant Administrator for Air and Radiation.
Table 1.—Categories of Sources of Hazardous Air Pollutants and Regulation Promulgation Schedule by Industry Group
[Revision date: January 30, 2001]
Industry group
source category \a\
Statutory promulgation date/Federal Register citation
b
Fuel Combustion:
Combustion Turbines
11/15/2000.
Engine Test Facilities
11/15/2000.
Industrial Boilers
11/15/2000.
Institutional/Commercial Boilers
11/15/2000.
Process Heaters
11/15/2000.
Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines
11/15/2000.
Rocket Testing Facilities
11/15/2000.
Stationary Internal Combustion Engines
Renamed, 64FR63025.
Stationary Turbines
Renamed, 64FR63025.
Non-Ferrous Metals Processing:
Lead Acid Battery Manufacturing
Deleted, 61FR28197.
Primary Aluminum Production
11/15/1997, 62FR52383(F).
Primary Copper Smelting
11/15/2000, 63FR19582(P), 63FR39326(SP).
Primary Lead Smelting
11/15/1997, 64FR30194(F).
Primary Magnesium Refining
11/15/2000.
Secondary Aluminum Production
11/15/1997, 65FR15689(F), 63FR55491(S), 63FR55489(ap).
Secondary Lead Smelting
11/15/1994, 60FR32587(F), 61FR27785(A), 61FR65334(A), 62FR32209(A), 63FR45007(A), 64FR4570(A), 64FR69637(A).
Ferrous Metals Processing:
Coke By-Product Plants
11/15/2000, Deleted as of today.
Coke Ovens: Charging, Top Side, and Door Leaks
12/31/1992, 58FR57898(F), 59FR01922(C).
Coke Ovens: Pushing, Quenching, and Battery Stacks
11/15/2000.
Ferroalloys Production
Renamed, 64FR63025.
Ferroalloys Production: Silicomanganese and Ferromanganese
11/15/1997, 64FR27450(F).
Integrated Iron and Steel Manufacturing
11/15/2000.
Iron Foundries
11/15/2000.
Non-Stainless Steel Manufacturing—Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) Operation
Deleted, 61FR28197.
Stainless Steel Manufacturing—Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) Operation
Deleted, 61FR28197.
Steel Foundries
11/15/2000.
Steel Pickling—HCl Process
Renamed, 64FR63025.
Steel Pickling—HCl Process Facilities and Hydrochloric Acid Regeneration Plants
11/15/1997, 64FR33202(F).
Mineral Products Processing:
Alumina Processing
11/15/2000, Deleted as of today.
Asphalt Concrete Manufacturing
11/15/2000.
Asphalt Processing
11/15/2000.
Asphalt Roofing Manufacturing
11/15/2000.
Asphalt/Coal Tar Application—Metal Pipes Chromium Refractories Production
Renamed, 11/15/2000 64FR63025.
Clay Products Manufacturing
11/15/2000.
Lime Manufacturing
11/15/2000.
Mineral Wool Production
11/15/1997, 64FR29490(F).
Portland Cement Manufacturing
11/15/1997, 64FR31897(F).
Refractories Manufacturing
11/15/2000.
Taconite Iron Ore Processing
11/15/2000.
Wool Fiberglass Manufacturing
11/15/1997, 64FR31695(F).
Petroleum and Natural Gas Production and Refining:
Oil and Natural Gas Production
11/15/1997, 64FR32610(F).
Natural Gas Transmission and Storage
11/15/2000, 64FR32610(F).
Petroleum Refineries—Catalytic Cracking (Fluid and other) Units, Catalytic Reforming Units, and Sulfur Plant Units
11/15/1997, Renamed as of Today.
Petroleum Refineries—Catalytic Cracking Units, Catalytic Reforming Units, and Sulfur Recovery Units
11/15/1997, 63FR78890(P).
Petroleum Refineries—Other Sources Not Distinctly Listed
11/15/1994, 60FR43244(F), 61FR07051(C) 61FR29876(C), 62FR07937(A).
Liquids Distribution:
Gasoline Distribution (Stage 1)
11/15/1994, 59FR42788(N), 59FR64303(F), 60FR07627(C), 60FR32912(C), 60FR43244(A), 60FR57628(C), 60FR62991(S), 61FR07718(A), 61FR58547(N), 62FR09087(A).
Marine Vessel Loading Operations
11/15/1997, 60FR48399(F).
Organic Liquids Distribution (Non-Gasoline)
11/15/2000.
Surface Coating Processes:
Aerospace Industries
11/15/1994, 60FR45956(F) 61FR04903(C) 61FR66227(C) 63FR15016(A) 63FR46525(A) 65FR3642(a).
Auto and Light Duty Truck (Surface Coating)
11/15/2000.
Flat Wood Paneling (Surface Coating)
Renamed, 64FR63025.
Large Appliance (Surface Coating)
11/15/2000, Redefined scope, 64FR63025, 65FR81134(P).
Magnetic Tapes (Surface Coating)
11/15/1994, 59FR64580(F).
Manufacture of Paints, Coatings, and Adhesives
11/15/2000.
Metal Can (Surface Coating)
11/15/2000.
Metal Coil (Surface Coating)
11/15/2000, 63FR44616(P).
Metal Furniture (Surface Coating)
11/15/2000.
Miscellaneous Metal Parts and Products (Surface Coating)
11/15/2000.
Paper and Other Webs (Surface Coating)
11/15/2000, 63FR55332(P).
Plastic Parts and Products (Surface Coating)
11/15/2000.
Printing, Coating, and Dyeing of Fabrics
11/15/2000.
Printing/Publishing (Surface Coating)
11/15/1994, 61FR27132(F).
Shipbuilding and Ship Repair (Surface Coating)
11/15/1994, 60FR64330(F), 61FR30814(A), 61FR66226(C).
Wood Building Products (Surface Coating)
11/15/2000.
Wood Furniture (Surface Coating)
11/15/1994, 60FR62930(F), 62FR30257(C), 62FR31361(A), 63FR71376(A).
Waste Treatment and Disposal:
Hazardous Waste Incineration
11/15/2000, 64FR52828(F).
Municipal Landfills
11/15/2000, Renamed as of Today.
Municipal Solid Waste Landfills
11/15/2000, 63FR66672(P).
Off-Site Waste and Recovery Operations
11/15/1994, 61FR34140(F), 64FR38950(A).
Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW) Emissions \c\
11/15/1995, Renamed as of Today.
Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW) \c\
11/15/1995, 64FR57572(F).
Sewage Sludge Incineration
11/15/2000.
Site Remediation
11/15/2000.
Solid Waste Treatment, Storage and Disposal Facilities (TSDF)
Renamed, 59FR51913.
Agricultural Chemicals Production:
Pesticide Active Ingredient Production
11/15/1997, 64FR33549(F).
4-Chloro-2-Methylphenoxyacetic Acid Production
Subsumed, 64FR63025.
2,4-D Salts and Esters Production
Subsumed, 64FR63025.
4,6-Dinitro-o-Cresol Production
Subsumed, 64FR63025.
Butadiene-Furfural Cotrimer (R-11) Production \d\
Subsumed, 64FR63025.
Captafol Production \d\
Subsumed, 64FR63025.
Captan Production \d\
Subsumed, 64FR63025.
Chloroneb Production
Subsumed, 64FR63025.
Chlorothalonil Production \d\
Subsumed, 64FR63025.
Dacthal (tm) Production \d\
Subsumed, 64FR63025.
Sodium Pentachlorophenate Production
Subsumed, 64FR63025.
Tordon (tm) Acid Production \d\
Subsumed, 64FR63025.
Fibers Production Processes:
Acrylic Fibers/Modacrylic Fibers Production
11/15/1997, 64FR34853(F), 64FR63695(A), 64FR63702(A), 64FR63779(a).
Rayon Production
11/15/2000.
Spandex Production
11/15/2000, 65FR76408(P).
Food and Agriculture Processes:
Baker's Yeast Manufacturing
Renamed, 64FR63025.
Manufacturing of Nutritional Yeast
11/15/2000, 63FR55812(P).
Cellulose Food Casing Manufacturing
11/15/2000.
Solvent Extraction for Vegetable Oil Production
11/15/2000, 63FR34251(P).
Vegetable Oil Production
11/15/2000, Renamed as of Today.
Pharmaceutical Production Processes
Pharmaceuticals Production \d\
11/15/1997, 63FR19151(a), 63FR50280(F).
Polymers and Resins Production
Acetal Resins Production
11/15/1997, 64FR34853(F), 64FR63695(A), 64FR63702(A), 64FR63779(a).
Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene Production
11/15/1994, 61FR48208(F), 61FR54342(C), 61FR59849(N), 62FR01835(A), 62FR37720(A), 63FR9944(C), 63FR67879(N), 64FR11536(A), 64FR35023(S).
Alkyd Resins Production
11/15/2000.
Amino Resins Production
11/15/1997, 65FR3275(F).
Boat Manufacturing
11/15/2000, 63FR43842(P), Redefined scope, 64FR63025.
Butyl Rubber Production
11/15/1994, 61FR46906(F), 61FR59849(N), 62FR01835(A), 62FR12546(N) 62FR37720(A), 63FR67879(N), 64FR11536(A), 64FR35023(S).
Carboxymethylcellulose Production
11/15/2000.
Cellophane Production
11/15/2000.
Cellulose Ethers Production
11/15/2000.
Epichlorohydrin Elastomers Production
11/15/1994, 61FR46906(F), 61FR59849(N), 62FR01835(A), 62FR12546(N), 62FR37720(A), 63FR67879(N), 64FR11536(A), 64FR35023(S).
Epoxy Resins Production
11/15/1994, 60FR12670(F).
Ethylene-Propylene Rubber Production
11/15/1994, 61FR46906(F), 61FR59849(N), 62FR01835(A), 62FR12546(N), 62FR37720(A), 63FR67879(N), 64FR11536(A), 64FR35023(S).
Flexible Polyurethane Foam Production
11/15/1997, 64FR34853(F), 62FR05074(C).
Hypalon (tm) Production\d\
11/15/1994, 61FR46906(F), 61FR59849(N), 62FR01835(A), 62FR12546(N), 62FR37720(A), 63FR67879(N), 64FR11536(A), 64FR35023(S).
Maleic Anhydride Copolymers Production
11/15/2000.
Methylcellulose Production
11/15/2000.
Methyl Methacrylate-Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene Production \d\
11/15/1994, 61FR48208(F), 61FR54342(C), 61FR59849(N), 62FR01835(A), 62FR37720(A), 63FR9944(C), 63FR67879(N), 64FR11536(A), 64FR35023(S).
Methyl Methacrylate-Butadiene-Styrene Terpolymers Production \d\
11/15/1994, 61FR48208(F), 61FR54342(C), 61FR59849(N), 62FR01835(A), 62FR37720(A), 63FR9944(C), 63FR67879(N), 64FR11536(A), 64FR35023(S).
Neoprene Production
11/15/1994, 61FR46906(F), 61FR59849(N), 62FR01835(A), 62FR12546(N), 62FR37720(A), 63FR67879(N), 64FR11536(A), 64FR35023(S).
Nitrile Butadiene Rubber Production
11/15/1994, 61FR46906(F), 61FR59849(N), 62FR01835(A), 62FR12546(N), 62FR37720(A), 63FR67879(N), 64FR11536(A), 64FR35023(S).
Nitrile Resins Production
11/15/2000, 61FR48208(F), 61FR54342(C), 61FR59849(N), 62FR01835(A), 62FR37720(A), 63FR9944(C), 63FR67879(N), 64FR11536(A), 64FR35023(S).
Non-Nylon Polyamides Production
11/15/1994, 60FR12670(F).
Nylon 6 Production
Deleted, 63FR7155.
Phenolic Resins Production
65FR3275(F).
Polybutadiene Rubber Production
d
11/15/1994, 61FR46906(F), 61FR59849(N), 62FR01835(A), 62FR12546(N), 62FR37720(A), 63FR67879(N), 64FR11536(A), 64FR35023(S).
Polycarbonates Production
d
11/15/1997, 64FR34853(F), 64FR63695(A), 64FR63702(A), 64FR63779(a).
Polyester Resins Production
11/15/2000.
Polyether Polyols Production
11/15/1997, 64FR29420(F), 64FR31895(C).
Polyethylene Terephthalate Production
11/15/1994, 61FR48208(F), 61FR54342(C), 61FR59849(N), 62FR01835(A), 62FR30993(A), 62FR37720(A), 63FR9944(C), 63FR15312(A), 63FR67879(N), 64FR11536(A), 64FR30406(A), 64FR30456(N), 64FR35023(S).
Polymerized Vinylidene Chloride Production
11/15/2000.
Polymethyl Methacrylate Resins Production
11/15/2000.
Polystyrene Production
11/15/1994, 61FR48208(F), 61FR54342(C), 61FR59849(N), 62FR01835(A), 62FR37720(A), 63FR9944(C), 63FR67879(N), 64FR11536(A), 64FR35023(S).
Polysulfide Rubber Production
d
11/15/1994, 61FR46906(F), 61FR59849(N), 62FR01835(A), 62FR12546(N), 62FR37720(A), 63FR67879(N), 64FR11536(A), 64FR35023(S).
Polyvinyl Acetate Emulsions Production
11/15/2000.
Polyvinyl Alcohol Production
11/15/2000.
Polyvinyl Butyral Production
11/15/2000.
Polyvinyl Chloride and Copolymers Production
11/15/2000, 65FR76958(P).
Reinforced Plastic Composites Production
11/15/2000.
Styrene-Acrylonitrile Production
11/15/1994 61FR48208(F), 61FR54342(C), 61FR59849(N), 62FR01835(A), 62FR37720(A), 63FR9944(C), 63FR67879(N), 64FR11536(A), 64FR35023(S).
Styrene-Butadiene Rubber and Latex Production
d
11/15/1994, 61FR46906(F), 61FR59849(N), 62FR01835(A), 62FR12546(N), 62FR37720(A), 63FR67879(N), 64FR11536(A), 64FR35023(S).
Production of Inorganic Chemicals:
Ammonium Sulfate Production—Caprolactam By-Product Plants
11/15/2000.
Antimony Oxides Manufacturing
11/15/1997 Promulgation rescheduled; deleted, 64FR63025.
Carbon Black Production
11/15/2000, 65FR76408.
Chlorine Production
11/15/2000.
Chromium Chemicals Manufacturing
Deleted, 61FR28197.
Cyanide Chemicals Manufacturing
11/15/2000, 65FR76408(P).
Cyanuric Chloride Production
Deleted, 63FR7155.
Fumed Silica Production
11/15/2000, Corrected, 64FR63025.
Hydrochloric Acid Production
11/15/2000.
Hydrogen Cyanide Production
Subsumed, 63FR7155.
Hydrogen Fluoride Production
11/15/1997, 64FR34853(F), 64FR63702(A), 64FR63779(a).
Phosphate Fertilizers Production
11/15/1997, 64FR31358(F).
Phosphoric Acid Manufacturing
11/15/1997, 64FR31358(F).
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds Production
Moved, 61FR28197.
Sodium Cyanide Production
Subsumed, 63FR7155.
Uranium Hexafluoride Production:
11/15/2000.
Production of Organic Chemicals:
Ethylene Processes
11/15/2000, 65FR76408(P).
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds Production
11/15/2000.
Synthetic Organic Chemical Manufacturing
11/15/1992, 59FR19402(F), 59FR29196(A), 59FR32339(N), 59FR48175(C), 59FR53359(S), 59FR54131(S), 60FR05320(A), 60FR18020(A), 60FR18026(A), 60FR63624(C), 61FR31435(A), 61FR07716(A), 61FR43544(N), 61FR64572(A), 62FR02722(A), 63FR67787(A), 64FR20189(C), 65FR3169(a).
Tetrahydrobenzaldehyde Production
Subsumed, 64FR63025, 63FR26078(F).
Miscellaneous Processes:
Aerosol Can-Filling Facilities
11/15/1997, Promulgation, rescheduled; deleted, 64FR63025.
Benzyltrimethylammonium Chloride Production
11/15/2000.
Butadiene Dimers Production
Renamed, 61FR28197.
Carbonyl Sulfide Production
11/15/2000.
Cellulosic Sponge Manufacturing
11/15/2000, Added 64FR63025.
Chelating Agents Production
11/15/2000.
Chlorinated Paraffins Production
d
11/15/2000.
Chromic Acid Anodizing
11/15/1994, 60FR04948(F), 60FR27598(C), 60FR33122(C), 61FR27785(A), 61FR04463(A), 62FR42918(A).
Commercial Dry Cleaning (Perchloroethylene)—Transfer Machines
11/15/1992, 58FR49354(F), 58FR66287(A), 60FR64002(A), 61FR27785(A), 61FR49263(A).
Commercial Sterilization Facilities
11/15/1994, 59FR62585(F), 61FR27785(A), 64FR67789(A), 64FR69637(A).
Decorative Chromium Electroplating
11/15/1994, 60FR04948(F), 60FR27598(C), 60FR33122(C), 61FR27785(A), 61FR04463(A), 62FR42918(A), 64FR69637(A).
Dodecanedioic Acid Production
Subsumed, 59FR19402.
Dry Cleaning (Petroleum Solvent)
11/15/2000, Deleted as of today.
Ethylidene Norbornene Production
d
11/15/2000.
Explosives Production
11/15/2000.
Flexible Polyurethane Foam Fabrication Operations
11/15/2000.
Friction Products Manufacturing
11/15/2000.
Halogenated Solvent Cleaners
11/15/1994, 59FR61801(F), 59FR67750(C), 60FR29484(C), 63FR24749(S), 63FR68397(A), 64FR45187(A), 64FR56173(A), 64FR67793(A), 64FR69637(A), 64FR67793(A).
Hard Chromium Electroplating
11/15/1994, 60FR04948(F), 60FR27598(C), 60FR33122(C), 61FR27785(A), 61FR04463(A), 62FR42918(A), 64FR69637(A).
Hydrazine Production
11/15/2000.
Industrial Cleaning (Perchloroethylene)—Dry-to-dry machines
11/15/1992, 58FR49354(F), 58FR66287(A), 60FR64002(A), 61FR27785(A), 61FR49263(A).
Industrial Dry Cleaning (Perchloroethylene)—Transfer Machines
11/15/1992, 58FR49354(F), 58FR66287(A), 60FR64002(A), 61FR27785(A), 61FR49263(A).
Industrial Process Cooling Towers
11/15/1994, 59FR46339(F).
Leather Finishing Operations
11/15/2000 63FR58702(P).
Leather Tanning and Finishing Operations
Renamed as of Today.
OBPA/1,3-Diisocyanate Production
d
11/15/2000.
Paint Stripper Users
Renamed, 64FR63025.
Paint Stripping Operations
11/15/2000.
Photographic Chemicals Production
11/15/2000.
Phthalate Plasticizers Production
11/15/2000.
Plywood and Composite Wood Products
11/15/2000.
Plywood/Particle Board Manufacturing
Renamed, 64FR63025.
Polyether Polyols Production
Moved, 61FR28197.
Pulp and Paper Production
11/15/2000, Promulgation, rescheduled, 64FR63025, 63FR18504(F), 63FR42238(C), 63FR49455(A), 63FR71385(A), 64FR17555(A), 65FR3907(a), 65FR80755(F).
Rocket Engine Test Firing
Moved and renamed, 64FR63025.
Rubber Chemicals Manufacturing
11/15/2000.
Rubber Tire Manufacturing
11/15/2000, 63FR62414(P).
Semiconductor Manufacturing
11/15/2000.
Symmetrical Tetrachloropyridine Production
d
11/15/2000.
Tetrahydrobenzaldehyde Production
Moved, 64FR63025.
Tire Production
Renamed, 64FR63025.
Wood Treatment
Deleted, 61FR28197.
Categories of Area Sources:
Asbestos Processing
Deleted, 60FR61550.
Chromic Acid Anodizing
11/15/1994, 60FR04948(F), 60FR27598(C), 60FR33122(C), 61FR27785(A), 61FR04463(A), 62FR42918(A), 64FR69637(A).
Commercial Dry Cleaning (Perchloroethylene)—Dry-to-Dry Machines
11/15/1992, 58FR49354(F), 58FR66287(A), 60FR64002(A), 61FR27785(A), 61FR49263(A), 64FR69637(A).
Commercial Dry Cleaning (Perchloroethylene)—Transfer Machines
11/15/1992, 58FR49354(F), 58FR66287(A), 60FR64002(A), 61FR27785(A), 61FR49263(A), 64FR69637(A).
Commercial Sterilization Facilities
11/15/1994, 59FR62585(F), 61FR27785(A), 64FR67789(A), 64FR69637(A).
Decorative Chromium Electroplating
11/15/1994, 60FR04948(F), 60FR27598(C), 60FR33122(C), 61FR27785(A), 61FR04463(A), 62FR42918(A), 64FR69637(A).
Halogenated Solvent Cleaners
11/15/1994, 59FR61801(F), 59FR67750(C), 60FR29484(C), 63FR24749(S), 63FR68397(A), 64FR45187(A), 64FR56173(A), 64FR67793(A), 64FR69637(A), 64FR67793(A).
Hard Chromium Electroplating
11/15/1994, 60FR04948(F), 60FR27598(C), 60FR33122(C), 61FR27785(A), 61FR04463(A), 62FR42918(A), 64FR69637(A).
Hazardous Waste Incineration
11/15/2000, 64FR52828(F).
Portland Cement Production
11/15/1997, 64FR31897(F).
Secondary Aluminum Production
11/15/1997, 65FR15689(F), 63FR55491(S), 63FR55489(ap).
Secondary Lead Smelting
11/15/1997, 60FR32587(F), 61FR27785(A), 61FR65334(A), 62FR32209(A), 64FR69637(A).
a
Only sources within any category located at a major source shall be subject to emission standards under CAA section 112 unless a finding is made of a threat of adverse effects to human health or the environment for the area sources in a category. All listed categories are exclusive of any specific operations or processes included under other categories that are listed separately.
b
This schedule does not establish the order in which the rules for particular source categories will be proposed or promulgated. Rather, it requires that emissions standards pursuant to CAA section 112(d) for a given source category be promulgated by the specified date.
The markings in the “Statutory Promulgation Date/
Federal Register
Citation” column of Table 1 denote the following:
(A): final amendment to a final rulemaking action
(a): proposed amendment to a final rulemaking action
(C): correction (or clarification) published subsequent to a proposed or final rulemaking action
(F): final rulemaking action
(N): notice to announce general information, such as an Agency decision, availability of new data, administrative updates, etc.
(P): proposed rulemaking action
(ap): advance notice of proposed rulemaking action
(R): reopening of a proposed action for public comment
(S): announcement of a stay, or partial stay, of the rule requirements
Moved: the source category is relocated to a more appropriate industry group
Subsumed: the source category is included within the definition of another listed category and therefore is no longer listed as a separate source category
Renamed: the title of this source category is changed to a more appropriate title
Deleted: the source category is removed from the source category list
c
The Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW) Emissions source category had a statutory deadline for regulatory promulgation of November 15, 1995, as established by CAA section 112(e)(5). However, for purposes of determining the 18-month period applicable to the POTW source category under section 112(j)(2), the promulgation deadline was November 15, 1997. This latter date is consistent with the section 112(e) schedule for the promulgation of emissions standards, as published in the
Federal Register
on December 3, 1993 (58 FR 63941).
d
Equipment handling specific chemicals for these categories or subsets of these categories is subject to a negotiated standard for equipment leaks contained in the Hazardous Organic NESHAP (HON), which was promulgated on April 22, 1994. The HON includes a negotiated standard for equipment leaks from the SOCMI category and 20 non-SOCMI categories (or subsets of these categories). The specific processes affected within the categories are listed in Section XX.X0(c) of the March 6, 1991
Federal Register
notice (56 FR 9315).
[FR Doc. 01-2565 Filed 1-29-01; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.