The Trump Administration and the Unified Agenda of Federal Regulatory and Deregulatory Actions

Congressional research reportNov 29, 2017

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The Trump Administration and the Unified

Agenda of Federal Regulatory and

Deregulatory Actions

Maeve P. Carey

Specialist in Government Organization and Management

Kathryn A. Francis

Analyst in Government Organization and Management

November 29, 2017

Congressional Research Service

7-....

www.crs.gov

R45032

The Trump Administration and the Unified Agenda

Summary

Donald J. Trump promised that if he were elected President, he would instruct federal agencies to

reduce their regulations significantly. As of late 2017, this deregulation was underway in agencies

across the federal government.

One way for Congress and the public to be informed about this deregulatory activity is to consult

the “Unified Agenda of Federal Regulatory and Deregulatory Actions.” The Unified Agenda is a

government-wide publication of rulemaking actions agencies expect to take in the coming

months, and it contains both regulatory actions (i.e., new regulations) and deregulatory actions

(i.e., reductions in or elimination of current regulations).

The Unified Agenda is typically published twice each year by the Regulatory Information Service

Center (RISC), a component of the General Services Administration (GSA), for the Office of

Management and Budget’s (OMB’s) Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA). OIRA

is the entity within OMB that has primary oversight responsibilities over most agencies’

rulemaking activities. All entries in the Unified Agenda have uniform data elements that can be

searched in an online database. Each entry includes information about the rule, including the

department and agency issuing the rule, the title of the rule, the Regulation Identifier Number

(RIN), an abstract of the action being taken, a timetable of past actions and a projected date for

the next action, and information about the priority of the rule (e.g., whether it is “economically

significant” or “major”).

The Trump Administration’s first Unified Agenda, which was issued on July 20, 2017, and was

referred to by the Administration as the “Update to the 2017 Unified Agenda of Federal

Regulatory and Deregulatory Actions,” contains information on many deregulatory actions that

the Trump Administration has undertaken so far. For example, the Agenda lists 469 actions that

agencies have withdrawn since the previous (Fall 2016) edition of the Unified Agenda and 22

major and/or economically significant actions that were reclassified from “active” under the

Barack Obama Administration to “long-term” under the Trump Administration. The 2017 Update

lists a total of 58 economically significant “active” actions, as compared to 113 such actions that

had been published in the Fall 2016 edition.

Notably, it also appears that the Unified Agenda could be an important source of information for

another major regulatory development in the Trump Administration: the regulatory budget, which

was announced in a memorandum issued by OIRA on September 7, 2017. The Trump

Administration’s regulatory budget will require the cost of most agencies’ new regulations to

remain below a regulatory cost cap, which OMB will set for each covered agency in each fiscal

year. The tracking of agencies’ implementation of this regulatory budget is expected to be tied to

future editions of the Unified Agenda, beginning with the next edition.

This report provides an overview of the Unified Agenda, discusses the additional significance of

the Unified Agenda in the Trump Administration, provides summary information about content of

the 2017 Update, and discusses what additional information can be expected in the subsequent

edition of the Agenda.

Congressional Research Service

The Trump Administration and the Unified Agenda

Contents

Overview of the Unified Agenda ..................................................................................................... 2

Authorities for the Unified Agenda ........................................................................................... 2

Contents of the Unified Agenda ................................................................................................ 3

Significance of the Unified Agenda in the Trump Administration .................................................. 4

New Developments: EO 13771 and Related Guidance............................................................. 4

List of “Inactive” Rules Made Public ....................................................................................... 5

2017 Update Edition of the Unified Agenda: A Summary .............................................................. 6

Summary Statistics .................................................................................................................... 7

Active Actions ........................................................................................................................... 8

Notable Active Actions ....................................................................................................... 8

Withdrawn Actions .................................................................................................................... 9

Notable Withdrawn Actions ...............................................................................................11

Long-Term Actions ..................................................................................................................11

Notable Long-Term Actions.............................................................................................. 13

Forthcoming in Future Editions: Information on Agencies’ Regulatory Budgets ......................... 14

Figures

Figure 1. Active Major and/or Economically Significant Rules By Agency ................................... 8

Figure 2. Agencies with Greatest Number of Withdrawn Actions ................................................ 10

Figure 3. Withdrawn Actions by Rule Priority .............................................................................. 10

Figure 4. Ten Agencies Listing Greatest Number of Long-Term Actions ..................................... 12

Figure 5. Long-Term Actions by Rule Priority.............................................................................. 12

Tables

Table 1. Summary Data on Rulemaking Actions in the Unified Agenda ........................................ 7

Table A-1. List of Included Federal Entities.................................................................................. 15

Table B-1. Active Major/Economically Significant Rules Listed in the 2017 Update

Edition of the Unified Agenda.................................................................................................... 16

Appendixes

Appendix A. Glossary of Federal Entities ..................................................................................... 15

Appendix B. Active Major and/or Economically Significant Rulemaking Actions in the

2017 Update Edition of the Unified Agenda .............................................................................. 16

Contacts

Author Contact Information .......................................................................................................... 27

Congressional Research Service

The Trump Administration and the Unified Agenda

Introduction

Donald J. Trump promised that if elected President, he would instruct federal agencies to reduce

their regulations significantly. Because of certain federal rulemaking requirements, agencies must

generally undertake rulemaking procedures when they are issuing new regulations and when they

are changing or eliminating regulations.1 In other words, a change to or elimination of a

regulation that was previously issued generally has to go through a rulemaking process—the

President or his agency heads cannot unilaterally change or eliminate regulations without

following rulemaking procedures.2 Such a rulemaking process typically requires the agency to

issue a proposed rule, provide an opportunity for the public to provide comment, and then issue a

final rule.3 During the first year of the Trump Administration, this deregulation was underway in

agencies across the federal government.

One way for Congress and the public to be informed about this deregulatory activity is to consult

the “Unified Agenda of Federal Regulatory and Deregulatory Actions” (hereinafter Unified

Agenda).4 The Unified Agenda is a government-wide publication of rulemaking actions that

agencies expect to take in the coming months, and it contains both regulatory actions (i.e., new

regulations) and deregulatory actions (i.e., reductions in or elimination of current regulations).

The Trump Administration’s first edition of the Unified Agenda, which was issued on July 20,

2017, and was referred to by the Administration as the “Update to the 2017 Unified Agenda of

Federal Regulatory and Deregulatory Actions,” contains information on many deregulatory

actions that the Trump Administration has undertaken so far and intends to undertake in the

coming months. The subsequent edition is expected to be issued in late 2017 and may contain

more detailed information on the implementation of the Trump Administration’s regulatory

budget, which was announced on September 7, 2017, in addition to serving as an update on the

deregulatory actions occurring across federal agencies.5

This report provides an overview of the Unified Agenda, discusses the additional significance of

the Unified Agenda in the Trump Administration, provides summary information about the first

1 The Administrative Procedure Act (APA; 5 U.S.C. §551(5)) defines “rulemaking” as the “agency process for

formulating, amending, or repealing a rule” (emphasis added).

2 For an overview of the federal rulemaking process, see CRS Report RL32240, The Federal Rulemaking Process: An

Overview, coordinated by Maeve P. Carey. See also CRS Insight IN10611, Can a New Administration Undo a Previous

Administration’s Regulations?, by Maeve P. Carey, and CRS Legal Sidebar WSLG1697, With the Stroke of a Pen:

What Executive Branch Actions Can President-elect Trump “Undo” on Day One?, by Todd Garvey.

3 Although the APA generally requires agencies to publish a proposed rule before promulgating a final rule, the act

provides several exceptions to this requirement. For example, the agency may forgo notice and comment procedures

when the agency finds, for “good cause,” that those procedures are “impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the

public interest” (5 U.S.C. §553(b)(3)(B)). The APA also provides explicit exceptions to notice and comment

requirements for certain categories of regulatory actions, such as rules dealing with military or foreign affairs; agency

management or personnel; or public property, loans, grants, benefits, or contracts (5 U.S.C. §553(a)). Further, the APA

exempts from notice and comment agency guidance documents, including interpretative rules and general statements of

policy, and rules of agency organization, procedure, or practice (5 U.S.C. §553(b)(3)(A)).

4 The Trump Administration’s first edition of the Unified Agenda is available at https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/

eAgendaMain.

5 The regulatory budget had been alluded to in earlier documents issued by the Trump Administration, including

Executive Order 13771, which is discussed below. However, the September memorandum introduced more detail about

the budget than had been provided previously. See Memorandum from Neomi Rao, Administrator, Office of

Information and Regulatory Affairs, to regulatory reform officers at executive departments and agencies, “FY2018

Regulatory Cost Allowances,” September 7, 2017, at https://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/whitehouse.gov/files/omb/

memoranda/2017/FY%202018%20Regulatory%20Cost%20Allowances.pdf.

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The Trump Administration and the Unified Agenda

edition of the Unified Agenda released by the Trump Administration, and discusses what

additional information can be expected in the subsequent edition of the Agenda.

Overview of the Unified Agenda

The Unified Agenda is typically published twice each year by the Regulatory Information Service

Center (RISC), a component of the General Services Administration (GSA), for the Office of

Management and Budget’s (OMB’s) Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA). OIRA

is the entity within OMB that has primary oversight responsibilities over most agencies’

rulemaking activities.6

Authorities for the Unified Agenda

The Unified Agenda helps agencies fulfill two transparency requirements. First, Section 602 of

the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) requires that all agencies publish semiannual regulatory

agendas in the Federal Register describing regulatory actions that they are developing that may

have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.7 The RFA also

requires that agencies “endeavor to provide notice” of the regulatory agendas to small entities and

“invite comments upon each subject area on the agenda.”8

Second, Section 4 of Executive Order 12866 on “Regulatory Planning and Review” requires that

all agencies, including independent regulatory agencies, “prepare an agenda of all regulations

under development or review.”9 The stated purposes of this and other planning requirements in

the order are, among other things, to “maximize consultation and the resolution of potential

conflicts at an early stage” and to “involve the public and its State, local, and tribal officials in

regulatory planning.” The executive order also requires that each agency prepare, as part of the

fall edition of the Unified Agenda, a “regulatory plan” of the most important significant

regulatory actions that the agency reasonably expects to issue in proposed or final form during the

upcoming fiscal year.

Neither of these requirements contains a penalty for issuing a proposed or final rule without

having first provided notice of the rule in the Unified Agenda, and some prospective regulatory

actions listed in the Unified Agenda are never finalized.10

6 For more information about the role of OIRA, see CRS Report RL32397, Federal Rulemaking: The Role of the Office

of Information and Regulatory Affairs, coordinated by Maeve P. Carey.

7 5 U.S.C. §602. “Small entities” are defined in the RFA to include small businesses, small organizations such as

certain nonprofits, and municipalities (5 U.S.C. §601). The RFA applies to all agencies covered by the APA (5 U.S.C.

§551(1)), which includes independent regulatory agencies.

Although the RFA requires agencies to publish this information in April and October, the Unified Agenda has typically

been published within a few months of, but rarely during, April and October.

8 5 U.S.C. §602(c).

9 Executive Order 12866, “Regulatory Planning and Review,” 58 Federal Register 51735, October 4, 1993.

Although most of the requirements in this executive order, such as OMB review of proposed and final rules, do not

apply to independent regulatory agencies (e.g., the Securities and Exchange Commission and Federal Reserve Board),

the section of the order requiring publication of rulemaking activities in the Unified Agenda does apply to them.

10 Some Members of Congress have introduced legislation that would add to these current requirements for the Unified

Agenda. In the 115th Congress, to date, those bills include H.R. 1009, the OIRA Insight, Reform, and Accountability

Act, and its Senate companion, S. 676; S. 56, the Regulations Endanger Democracy Act of 2017 (also referred to as the

RED Tape Act of 2017); and H.R. 2623, the Lessening Regulatory Costs and Establishing a Federal Regulatory Budget

Act of 2017.

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The Trump Administration and the Unified Agenda

Contents of the Unified Agenda

The Unified Agenda lists upcoming activities, by agency, in four separate categories:

1. “active” actions, including rules in the prerule stage (e.g., advance notices of

proposed rulemaking or other preliminary regulatory actions that are expected to

be taken in the next 12 months); proposed rule stage (i.e., notices of proposed

rulemaking that are expected to be issued in the next 12 months, or for which the

closing date of the comment period is the next step); and final rule stage (i.e.,

final rules or other final actions that are expected to be taken in the next 12

months);

2. “completed” actions (i.e., final rules that have been promulgated or rules that

have been withdrawn from the Unified Agenda since the Fall 2016 edition

because agencies are no longer actively working on them);

3. “long-term” actions (i.e., items under development that agencies do not expect to

take action on in the next 12 months); and

4. “inactive” actions, a category of rules that was created during the Obama

Administration and was not visible to the public.

All entries in the first three categories listed above have uniform data elements that are searchable

in a database.11 The searchable data elements typically include the department and/or agency

issuing the rule, the title of the rule, the Regulation Identifier Number (RIN),12 an abstract of the

action being taken, and a timetable of past actions and a projected date (sometimes just the

projected month and year) for the next regulatory action. Each entry also indicates the priority of

the regulation (e.g., whether it is considered “economically significant” under Executive Order

12866, or whether it is considered a “major” rule under the Congressional Review Act), and other

characteristics that agencies are required to identify when issuing regulations (e.g., whether the

rule has federalism implications or international impacts).13

At present, the Unified Agenda does not have a data element to separate deregulatory actions

from regulatory actions. In many cases, the abstract states or implies whether the action is

deregulatory in nature. In part, the lack of such a data element may be because agencies are

11 The fourth category is not searchable within the database on Reginfo.gov, unlike the active, completed, and long-

term categories. The “inactive” category, which is discussed in more depth below (see “List of “Inactive” Rules Made

Public”), was provided in the 2017 Update as a pdf document listing the actions, at https://www.reginfo.gov/public/jsp/

eAgenda/InactiveRINs_2017_Agenda_Update.pdf.

12 RINs are assigned by RISC, and the Office of Management and Budget has asked agencies to include RINs in the

headings of their rulemaking documents when they are published in the Federal Register to make it easier for the

public and agency officials to track the publication history of regulatory actions. For a copy of this memorandum, see

http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/omb/assets/inforeg/IncreasingOpenness_04072010.pdf.

13 Section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866 defines a “significant” regulatory action as one that is likely to result in a rule

that may “(1) Have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more or adversely affect in a material way the

economy, a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, public health or safety, or State,

local, or tribal governments or communities; (2) Create a serious inconsistency or otherwise interfere with an action

taken or planned by another agency; (3) Materially alter the budgetary impact of entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan

programs or the rights and obligations of recipients thereof; or (4) Raise novel legal or policy issues arising out of legal

mandates, the President’s priorities, or the principles set forth in this Executive order.” Regulatory actions meeting the

first of these four criteria are considered “economically significant.”

The definition of a “major” rule under the Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. §804) is similar to the definition of

“economically significant,” since both definitions are triggered if a rule has, among other things, a $100 million effect

on the economy.

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The Trump Administration and the Unified Agenda

reviewing previous regulatory actions and are not yet clear whether a deregulatory action will

follow. According to OIRA Administrator Neomi Rao, the forthcoming editions of the Unified

Agenda may have a different classification system, allowing agencies to indicate which items are

regulatory and which are deregulatory.14

As will be discussed later in this report, future editions of the Unified Agenda may also include

information about agencies’ compliance with and implementation of the Trump Administration’s

regulatory budget, which OIRA announced in September 2017.

Significance of the Unified Agenda in the Trump

Administration

Developments in the Trump Administration have led to two notable aspects of the “Update”

edition of the Unified Agenda, which was issued on July 20, 2017. First, the focus on

deregulation makes the Unified Agenda particularly valuable for tracking agency deregulatory

activity. Second, the Trump Administration made public an additional list of regulations that had

been established during the Obama Administration and had previously not been published.

New Developments: EO 13771 and Related Guidance

As mentioned previously, no penalty exists for issuing a rule without having first published it in

the Unified Agenda. However, it appears that the Trump Administration may be placing a new

emphasis on the importance of preceding a regulatory action by an entry in the Agenda.

One criticism that has been raised in the past about the Unified Agenda is that many rulemaking

actions that agencies took had not been preceded by an entry in the Agenda.15 EO 13771, which

President Trump signed on January 30, 2017, contained the following provisions pertaining to

publication of rules in the Unified Agenda:

Each regulation approved by the Director during the Presidential budget process shall be

included in the Unified Regulatory Agenda required under Executive Order 12866, as

amended, or any successor order.

Unless otherwise required by law, no regulation shall be issued by an agency if it was not

included on the most recent version or update of the published Unified Regulatory Agenda

as required under Executive Order 12866, as amended, or any successor order, unless the

issuance of such regulation was approved in advance in writing by the Director [of OMB].16

14 Cheryl Bolen, “Spring Regulatory Agenda Marks Start of Agency Deregulation,” Bloomberg BNA, July 20, 2017, at

https://www.bna.com/spring-regulatory-agenda-n73014461976/.

15 For a discussion of these criticisms, see Curtis W. Copeland, The Unified Agenda: Proposals for Reform, report

prepared for the Administrative Conference of the United States, April 13, 2015, pp. 11-14, at https://www.acus.gov/

sites/default/files/documents/Unified%20Agenda%20Draft%20Report%20041315%20FINAL_0.pdf (hereinafter

ACUS Unified Agenda Report).

These criticisms have sometimes resulted in legislative proposals that would strengthen the requirement for publication

in the Unified Agenda prior to issuance. For example, H.R. 2623 would prohibit issuance of a significant regulatory

action if the action was not included in the most recent version of the Unified Agenda, unless otherwise approved by

OMB.

16 Executive Order 13771, “Reducing Regulation and Controlling Regulatory Costs,” 82 Federal Register 9339,

February 3, 2017, §§ 3(b) and 3(c).

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The Trump Administration and the Unified Agenda

On April 5, 2017, OIRA issued guidance on implementation of EO 13771, which further

emphasized the requirement for publishing regulatory and deregulatory actions in the Unified

Agenda.17 Specifically, the guidance stated that “the agency’s Unified Agenda of Regulatory and

Deregulatory Actions should reflect compliance with the [one-in, two-out] requirements of EO

13771, and should include, to the extent practicable, EO 13771 deregulatory actions that ... are

sufficient to offset those actions appearing in the Agenda that are or are expected to result in EO

13771 regulatory actions.”18 In other words, OMB is requiring agencies to include in their

submissions for the Unified Agenda the cost offsets of any new regulations they expect to issue.19

This was also stated in OMB’s call for data for the 2017 Update to the Unified Agenda, which

stated that “in order to facilitate the fiscal year 2018 regulatory budget planning process we are

requesting that your spring 2017 submissions include a preliminary estimate of the total costs or

savings associated with each of your planned fiscal year 2018 significant regulatory actions and

offsetting deregulatory actions.”20

Independent regulatory agencies, which are listed statutorily in the Paperwork Reduction Act and

historically have not been covered by rulemaking requirements imposed by the President and

OMB, are not required to follow Executive Order 13771.21 OMB’s guidance on the order

encourages those agencies, however, to voluntarily “identify existing regulations that, if repealed

or revised, would achieve cost savings that would fully offset the costs of significant regulatory

actions while continuing to meet the agency’s statutory obligations.”22

As will be discussed later in this report, it also appears that future editions of the Unified Agenda

may contain information about the Trump Administration’s regulatory budget.23

List of “Inactive” Rules Made Public

In April 2015, the Administrative Conference of the United States (ACUS)24 shed light on a

practice that had developed under the Obama Administration in which the Unified Agenda

17 Memorandum from Dominic J. Mancini, Acting Administrator, Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, to

regulatory policy officers at executive departments and agencies and managing and executive directors of certain

agencies and commissions, “Guidance Implementing Executive Order 13771, Titled ‘Reducing Regulation and

Controlling Regulatory Costs’,” April 5, 2017, at https://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/whitehouse.gov/files/omb/

memoranda/2017/M-17-21-OMB.pdf (hereinafter “OMB Guidance on Executive Order 13771”).

18 Ibid., pp. 15-16.

19 The one-in, two-out requirement is established in two parts of Executive Order 13771. First, section 2(a) requires that

“whenever an executive department or agency (agency) publicly proposes for notice and comment or otherwise

promulgates a new regulation, it shall identify at least two existing regulations to be repealed.” Second, section 2(c)

states that “any new incremental costs associated with new regulations shall, to the extent permitted by law, be offset

by the elimination of existing costs associated with at least two prior regulations.”

20 Memorandum from Dominic J. Mancini, Acting Administrator, Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, to

regulatory policy officers at executive departments and agencies and managing and executive directors of certain

agencies and commissions, “Spring 2017 Data Call for the Unified Agenda of Federal Regulatory and Deregulatory

Actions,” March 2, 2017, at https://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/whitehouse.gov/files/briefing-room/presidential-actions/

related-omb-material/spring_2017_unified_agenda_data_call.pdf.

21 The list of independent regulatory agencies is at 44 U.S.C. §3502(5). For more information about independent

regulatory agencies, see CRS Report R42821, Independent Regulatory Agencies, Cost-Benefit Analysis, and

Presidential Review of Regulations, by Maeve P. Carey and Michelle D. Christensen.

22 OMB Guidance on Executive Order 13771, p. 9.

23 See section below entitled “Forthcoming in Future Editions: Information on Agencies’ Regulatory Budget.”

24 ACUS is an independent agency whose purpose is, among other things, to “study the efficiency, adequacy, and

fairness of the administrative procedure used by administrative agencies in carrying out administrative programs, and

make recommendations to administrative agencies, collectively or individually, and to the President, Congress, or the

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The Trump Administration and the Unified Agenda

contained an additional category of regulations (“pending”) that was not visible to the public.25

That category appears to have been created in 2011. Around that time, it appears that OIRA

informally asked agencies to remove rules from the Unified Agenda that were not actively being

considered for issuance. But as the ACUS report explained, if an agency were to remove a rule

from the Unified Agenda and then resume work on the rule at a later time, the agency would be

required to obtain a new RIN.26 A RIN is a unique identifier that allows interested parties to track

a rule over its development; thus, having more than one RIN associated with a particular rule

could lead to confusion among individuals and entities that are tracking a specific regulation.

In an apparent effort to accommodate those concerns, OIRA and RISC created the category of

“pending” rules, which would allow the rules to remain in the Unified Agenda database but make

them invisible to public users of the database.27 ACUS recommended in June 2015 that “Federal

agencies should not keep regulations that are still under active development in a ‘pending’

category. The ‘pending’ category should be included in the published Unified Agenda. OIRA

should define the criteria distinguishing between ‘long term’ and ‘pending’ actions.”28

When issuing the 2017 Update to the Unified Agenda, the Trump Administration decided to make

the list of “pending” rules public.29 Upon release of the Agenda, OMB Director Mick Mulvaney

stated, “We will not have a hidden list of regulations that we’re thinking about doing, but we’re

not going to tell you about.”30 The list of “pending” rules, which are now being referred to as

“inactive,” is posted on OIRA’s website along with the rest of the Agenda. ACUS commended

the action on its website.31

2017 Update Edition of the Unified Agenda: A

Summary

This section provides an overview of the content of 2017 Update edition of the Unified Agenda,

including information on active, withdrawn, and long-term actions listed.32 The first section

Judicial Conference of the United States, in connection therewith, as it considers appropriate.” 5 U.S.C. §594(1).

25 ACUS Unified Agenda Report, at https://www.acus.gov/sites/default/files/documents/

Unified%20Agenda%20Draft%20Report%20041315%20FINAL_0.pdf.

26 Ibid., p. 39.

27 Some observers have noted that the timing of these attempts to reduce the number of visible Unified Agenda entries

in 2011 notably coincided with the upcoming 2012 election. OMB Director Mick Mulvaney, for example, stated the

following about the “pending” list: “They thought it would be bad for their re-election prospects in 2012, so they

created a secret list of regs that were not disclosed.” See Cheryl Bolen, “From the Old and Cold Files: Obama’s

‘Secret’ List,” Bloomberg BNA, July 20, 2017, at https://www.bna.com/old-cold-files-b73014462031/.

28 Administrative Conference of the United States, “Adoption of Recommendation,” 80 Federal Register 36758, June

26, 2015.

29 The list of these rules is available at https://www.reginfo.gov/public/jsp/eAgenda/

InactiveRINs_2017_Agenda_Update.pdf.

30 Cheryl Bolen, “From the Old and Cold Files: Obama’s ‘Secret’ List,” Bloomberg BNA, July 20, 2017, at

https://www.bna.com/old-cold-files-b73014462031/.

31 Todd Rubin, “Unified Regulatory Agenda Change Accords with ACUS Recommendation,” blog post for the

Administrative Conference of the United States, September 8, 2017, at https://www.acus.gov/newsroom/

administrative-fix-blog/unified-regulatory-agenda-change-accords-acus-recommendation.

32 This section does not include data on the “inactive” rulemaking actions included in the 2017 Update because those

actions were presented in a separate list in pdf form, rather than having been presented in the searchable portion of the

database on Reginfo.gov.

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below provides summary statistics on the entries listed in the 2017 Update. Examples are then

provided for each type of action. Examples were selected based on their significant financial or

material impact on the economy (i.e., they were designated as major and/or economically

significant rules).33 The examples in each section are further categorized as follows:

Small business impact. Actions that may significantly affect small businesses,

governmental jurisdictions, or organizations such as nonprofits. The RFA

generally requires agencies to assess the impact of their regulations on these

various small entities.34

Unfunded mandates. Actions that may result in expenditures that exceed $100

million in one year by state, local, and tribal governments (in aggregate) or the

private sector. The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 generally requires

agencies to assess the anticipated costs and benefits of actions that are expected

to exceed the $100 million threshold.35

Reclassified. Long-term actions that had been classified as active actions in past

editions of the Unified Agenda.

Summary Statistics

The 2017 Update includes a total of 3,521 rulemaking actions—1,731 active, 1,094 completed,

and 696 long-term. Withdrawn actions comprised 469, or 13%, of the total number of actions..

Table 1 provides summary-level data on rulemaking actions included in the 2017 Update.

Table 1. Summary Data on Rulemaking Actions in the Unified Agenda

Rulemaking Action

Count (#)

Count (% of total)

Active

Prerule stage

107

3%

Proposed rule stage

834

24%

Final rule stage

790

22%

Active Subtotal

1,731

49%

Completed

Withdrawn

469

13%

Other

625

18%

Completed Subtotal

1,094

31%

Long-term

Long-term

696

20%

Long-term Subtotal

696

20%

Total

3,521

100%

33 Major rules are defined in the Congressional Review Act at 5 U.S.C. §804(2). Economically significant rules include

those that, as defined in Executive Order 12866, will have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more, or

will adversely affect in a material way the economy, a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the

environment, public health or safety, or state, local, or tribal governments and communities.

34 5 U.S.C. §§601-612.

35 2 U.S.C. §§1532-1538.

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Source: CRS, using information provided in the 2017 Update to the Unified Agenda of Federal Regulatory and

Deregulatory Actions.

Notes: The “Other” category contains rulemaking actions that agencies finalized since the Fall 2016 edition of

the Unified Agenda.

The sections below further analyze active, withdrawn, and long-term actions listed in the 2017

Update, including examples of rules listed by federal entities. Appendix A contains a glossary of

federal entities discussed in this section.

Active Actions

Sixty-two of the 1,731 active actions included in the 2017 Update are considered major and/or

economically significant—5 in the “prerule” stage, 26 in the “proposed rule” stage, and 31 in the

“final rule” stage. Five actions explicitly state that they are rescinding rules or proposing to delay

implementation. Three agencies listed over half (55%) of the active major and/or economically

significant actions—HHS, DOE, and the EPA. The remaining 28 actions were listed across 15

agencies (Figure 1).

Figure 1. Active Major and/or Economically Significant Rules By Agency

Source: CRS graphic representation of data elements provided in the 2017 Update of the Unified Agenda.

Notes: The pie chart depicts the percentage of major and/or economically significant rules by agency. The bar

chart depicts the raw number of rules by each agency included in the “Other” category.

Notable Active Actions

Below are examples of major and/or economically significant active actions included in the 2017

Update that fall into the “small business impact” or “unfunded mandates” categories described

above. Appendix B provides more details on each of the 62 rules, including the title, abstract, and

authorizing statutes.

Small Business Impact

Six major and/or economically significant active actions are expected to significantly impact

small entities and trigger the requirements of the RFA:

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The Trump Administration and the Unified Agenda

DOT/FTA, “Protecting Transit Workers From the Risk of Assaults”;

DOC/PTO, “Setting and Adjusting Patent Fees During Fiscal Year 2017”;

DOL, “Tip Regulations Under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)”;

HHS/CMS, “Policy and Technical Changes to the Medicare Advantage and the

Medicare Prescription Drug Benefit Programs for Contract Year 2019”;

5. HHS/CMS, “CY 2018 Updates to the Quality Payment Program”; and

6. HHS/CMS, “Advancing Care Coordination Through Episode Payment Models

(EPMs).”

1.

2.

3.

4.

Unfunded Mandates

Eleven major and/or economically significant active actions are expected to result in expenditures

that exceed $100 million in one year by state, local, and tribal governments (in aggregate) or the

private sector. Examples include the following:

DOE, “Energy Conservation Standards for Residential Non-Weatherized Gas

Furnaces and Mobile Home Gas Furnaces”;36

DOE, “Convention on Supplementary Compensation for Nuclear Damage

Contingent Cost Allocation”;

DOL/EBSA, “Revision of the Form 5500 Series and Implementing Related

Regulations Under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974

(ERISA)”;

EPA, “Renewable Fuel Volume Standards for 2018 and Biomass Based Diesel

Volume (BBD) for 2019”; and

EPA, “Formaldehyde Emission Standards for Composite Wood Products.”

Withdrawn Actions37

The 2017 Update includes 469 rulemaking actions that were withdrawn since the Fall 2016

edition spanning 27 departments, agencies, and government corporations. Ten agencies accounted

for 429, or 91%, of the withdrawn actions listed, with each of the agencies having withdrawn

between 9 and 114 actions (Figure 2). DOI withdrew the greatest amount of actions in both

actual numbers (114) and percentage of total withdrawn actions (24%), followed by HHS (69)

and USDA (62). By contrast, three agencies each withdrew one action—FERC, FRS, and

USAID.38

36 DOE listed five additional rulemaking actions regarding energy conservation standards that are expected to exceed

the $100 million threshold.

37 This section focuses on the withdrawn actions rather than all “completed” actions because the withdrawn actions

were highlighted in the preamble to the 2017 Update, as well as providing a potentially significant mechanism for

achieving the Trump Administration’s stated objective of deregulation. Furthermore, many of the other completed

actions reported in the Agenda would have been finalized by the Obama Administration, which is beyond the scope of

this report.

38 According to the 2017 Update, five agencies each withdrew one rule—FERC, FRS, GSA, USAID, and the Federal

Acquisition Regulation (FAR). The FAR is not a recognized agency in the United States Code; rather, this entry refers

to a rule that was jointly listed by DOD, GSA, and NASA. CRS designated GSA as the listing agency for both the GSA

rule (RIN 3090-AJ66) and FAR rule (RIN 9000-AM39) in this report due to GSA’s Regulatory Secretariat Division,

which appears to manage Federal Register notices related to the FAR.

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Figure 2. Agencies with Greatest Number of Withdrawn Actions

Source: CRS graphic representation of data elements provided in the 2017 Update of the Unified Agenda.

Figure 3 depicts withdrawn actions by “rule priority,” defined in the preamble to the Unified

Agenda as “an indication of the significance of a regulation.” There are five rule priority levels

listed in the Unified Agenda: Economically Significant; Other Significant; Substantive,

Nonsignificant; Routine and Frequent; and Info./Admin./Other. Approximately 58% of withdrawn

actions were classified as “Substantive, Nonsignificant.”39 Actions classified as “Routine and

Frequent” and “Info./Admin./Other,” the two lowest priority levels, together comprised a fairly

low percentage (5%) of withdrawn actions. Four percent of withdrawn actions were economically

significant—the highest rule priority level.

Figure 3. Withdrawn Actions by Rule Priority

Source: CRS graphic representation of data elements provided in the 2017 Update of the Unified Agenda.

39 “Substantive, Nonsignificant” rules are those that are expected to have “substantive impacts,” but do not rise to the

level of requiring review by OIRA under Executive Order 12866.

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Notable Withdrawn Actions

Below are examples of major and/or economically significant withdrawn actions included in the

2017 Update that fall into the “small business impact” or “unfunded mandates” categories

described above.

Small Business Impact

Seven major and/or economically significant withdrawn actions may have substantially impacted

small entities and triggered the requirements of the RFA:

HHS/FDA, “Suspension of Food Facility Registration”;

HHS/FDA, “Patient Medication Information”;

HHS/CMS, “Adoption of Operating Rules for HIPAA Transactions”;

HHS/CMS, “Post-Eligibility Treatment of Income, Appeal Processes for

Medicaid, and Other Provisions Related to Eligibility and Enrollment for

Medicaid and CHIP”;

5. HHS/CMS, “Requirements for Surety Bonds for Certain Medicare Providers and

Suppliers”;

6. HHS/CMS, “Part B Drug Payment Model”; and

7. DOL/OSHA, “Occupational Exposure to Styrene.”

1.

2.

3.

4.

Unfunded Mandates

Three withdrawn actions had been expected to result in expenditures that exceed $100 million in

one year by state, local, and tribal governments (in aggregate) or the private sector:

1. HHS/CMS, “Imaging Accreditation”;

2. HHS/FDA, “Requirements for the Testing and Reporting of Tobacco Product

Constituents, Ingredients, and Additives”; and

3. HHS/FDA, “Amendments to the Current Good Manufacturing Practice

Regulations for Finished Pharmaceuticals—Components.”

Long-Term Actions

The 2017 Update includes 696 long-term rulemaking actions spanning 36 departments, agencies,

and government corporations.40 Entries from 10 agencies comprised 533, or 78%, of the longterm actions listed, ranging from 23 to 109 actions per agency (Figure 4). The FCC listed the

largest portion of long-term actions in both actual numbers (109) and percentage of total longterm actions (16%), followed by DOT (85) and DHS (76). By contrast, seven agencies each listed

one long-term action—AMBC, FCA, OPM, NRLB, GSA, SSA, and FMC.41

40 The 2017 Update includes 696 long-term actions listed by a total of 37 agencies. The 2017 Update lists the FAR as

an agency that listed one long-term action (RIN 9000-AM39). The rule, however, was jointly issued by DOD, GSA,

and NASA. CRS designated GSA as the listing agency for that rule for the purposes of this report. See footnote 38 for

more information.

41 Ibid.

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Figure 4. Ten Agencies Listing Greatest Number of Long-Term Actions

Source: CRS graphic representation of data elements provided in the 2017 Update of the Unified Agenda.

Figure 5 depicts long-term actions by rule priority. Similarly to the withdrawn actions,

“Substantive, Nonsignificant” actions comprised the largest portion (53%), and “Routine and

Frequent” and “Info./Admin./Other” actions, together, comprised a small portion (4%), of longterm actions included in the 2017 Update. Notably, 22 of the major and/or economically

significant long-term actions had been previously classified as active actions in the Fall 2016

edition. This change suggests the Trump Administration is reducing the significance of those

actions.

Figure 5. Long-Term Actions by Rule Priority

Source: CRS graphic representation of data elements provided in the 2017 Update of the Unified Agenda.

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Notable Long-Term Actions

Below are examples of major and/or economically significant long-term actions included in the

2017 Update that fall into the “small business impact,” “unfunded mandates,” or “reclassified”

categories described above.

Small Business Impact

Six major and/or economically significant long-term actions may significantly impact small

entities and trigger the requirements of the RFA:

1. HHS/CMS, “Hospital and Critical Access Hospital (CAH) Changes to Promote

Innovation, Flexibility, and Improvement in Patient Care”;

2. HHS/CMS, “Revisions to Requirements for Discharge Planning for Hospitals,

Critical Access Hospitals, and Home Health Agencies”;

3. HHS/CMS, “Program Integrity Enhancements to the Provider Enrollment

Process”;

4. DOT/NHTSA, “Retroreflective Tape for Single Unit Trucks”;

5. DOT/FAA, “Requirements to File Notice of Construction of Meteorological

Evaluation Towers and Other Renewable Energy Projects”; and

6. STATE, “Exchange Visitors: Camp Counselors.”

Unfunded Mandates

Eight major and/or economically significant long-term actions are expected to result in

expenditures that exceed $100 million in one year by state, local, and tribal governments (in

aggregate) or the private sector:

1. DOE, “Energy Conservation Standards for Manufactured Housing”;

2. HHS/FDA, “Updated Standards for Labeling of Pet Food”;

3. DHS, “Collection of Alien Biometric Data Upon Exit From the United States at

Air and Sea Ports of Departure”;

4. DHS, “Ammonium Nitrate Security Program”;

5. DHS/CBP, “Importer Security Filing and Additional Carrier Requirements”;

6. DHS/TSA, “General Aviation Security and Other Aircraft Operator Security”;

7. EPA, “National Primary Drinking Water Regulations: Radon”; and

8. EPA, “Accidental Release Prevention Requirements: Risk Management

Programs under the Clean Air Act.”

Reclassified Actions

Twenty-two long-term actions had previously been classified as in the prerule, proposed, or final

rulemaking stages in the Fall 2016 edition. Examples include the following:

DHS/CBP, “Implementation of the Guam-CNMI Visa Waiver Program”;

DOE, “Fossil Fuel-Generated Energy Consumption Reduction for New Federal

Buildings and Major Renovations of Federal Buildings”;

DOT/NHTSA, “Passenger Car and Light Truck Corporate Average Fuel

Economy Standards MYs 2022-2025”;

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EPA, “Water Resources Reform Development Act Farm Amendments to the Spill

Prevention Control and Countermeasures Rule”;

HHS/FDA, “Postmarketing Safety Reporting Requirements for Human Drug and

Biological Products”; and

TREAS, “Assessment of Fees for Large Bank Holding Companies and Nonbank

Financial Companies Supervised by the Federal Reserve to Cover the Expenses

of the Financial Research Fund.”

Forthcoming in Future Editions: Information on

Agencies’ Regulatory Budgets

As discussed above, Executive Order 13771 and subsequent instructions and guidance from OMB

indicate that the Trump Administration intends to tie the tracking of agency progress on

deregulation with the process of issuing the Unified Agenda and regulatory plans, as the agencies

are required to identify offsets for new regulations in the corresponding Unified Agenda entry.

It appears that future editions of the Unified Agenda also could contain information on agencies’

implementation of their regulatory budgets.42 The regulatory budgets are essentially cost caps for

each agency’s new regulations, and the caps are to be set by OMB for each agency and each fiscal

year. The Trump Administration first instituted the cost caps in Executive Order 13771, in which

the Administration instructed federal agencies to have a regulatory cost cap of zero for the

remainder of FY2017.43 For each fiscal year thereafter, the order stated that agencies will be

allowed a “total amount of incremental costs” for “issuing new regulations and repealing

regulations for the next fiscal year.”44

On September 7, 2017, OIRA Administrator Neomi Rao instructed covered agencies to propose a

net reduction in total incremental regulatory costs for FY2018 and stated that the total final

incremental cost allowances would be published in conjunction with the Fall 2017 Unified

Agenda.45 Thus, forthcoming editions of the Unified Agenda may contain further information

about the Trump Administration’s implementation of its regulatory budget.

42 For an overview of the regulatory budget, see Ted Gayer, Robert Litan, and Philip Wallach, Evaluating the Trump

Administration’s Regulatory Reform Program, Brookings Institution Center on Regulation and Markets, Washington,

DC, October 2017, at https://www.brookings.edu/wp-https://www.brookings.edu/research/evaluating-the-trumpadministrations-regulatory-reform-program/.

43 Executive Order 13771, “Reducing Regulation and Controlling Regulatory Costs,” 82 Federal Register 9339,

February 3, 2017, §2(b).

44 Ibid.

45 Memorandum from Neomi Rao, Administrator, Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, to regulatory reform

officers at executive departments and agencies, “FY2018 Regulatory Cost Allowances,” September 7, 2017, at

https://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/whitehouse.gov/files/omb/memoranda/2017/

FY%202018%20Regulatory%20Cost%20Allowances.pdf.

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Appendix A. Glossary of Federal Entities

Table A-1. List of Included Federal Entities

Cabinet-Level Departments and Subcomponents, Independent Agencies, Commissions, and

Corporations

ABMC

American Battle Monuments

Commission

FERC

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission

CMS

Center for Medicare and Medicaid

Services

FMC

Federal Maritime Commission

CBP

Customs and Border Protection

FRS

Federal Reserve System

CPSC

Consumer Product Safety Commission

GSA

General Services Administration

DHS

Department of Homeland Security

HHS

Department of Health and Human Services

DOC

Department of Commerce

HUD

Department of Housing and Urban

Development

DOD

Department of Defense

NHTSA

National Highway Traffic Safety

Administration

DOE

Department of Energy

NLRB

National Labor Relations Board

DOI

Department of the Interior

NRC

Nuclear Regulatory Commission

DOJ

Department of Justice

OPM

Office of Personnel Management

DOL

Department of Labor

OSHA

Occupational Safety and Health

Administration

DOT

Department of Transportation

SEC

Securities and Exchange Commission

EBSA

Employee Benefits Security

Administration

SSA

Social Security Administration

ED

Department of Education

STATE

Department of State

EPA

Environmental Protection Agency

TREAS

Department of the Treasury

FAA

Federal Aviation Administration

TSA

Transportation Security Administration

FCA

Farm Credit Administration

USAID

Agency for International Development

FCC

Federal Communications Commission

USDA

Department of Agriculture

FDA

Food and Drug Administration

VA

Department of Veterans Affairs

FDIC

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

Source: CRS, using acronyms provided in the Unified Agenda.

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Appendix B. Active Major and/or Economically Significant Rulemaking

Actions in the 2017 Update Edition of the Unified Agenda

Table B-1. Active Major/Economically Significant Rules Listed in the 2017 Update Edition of the Unified Agenda

Federal

Entity

Title of Rule (Regulation

Identifier Number (RIN))

Selected Provisions from Abstracts, as Stated Verbatim in Unified Agenda

Authorizing

Statute(s)

Prerule Stage

DOE

Energy Conservation Standards

for External Power Supplies

(1904-AD87)

The Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 (EISA), P.L. 110-140, requires that DOE

conduct two rulemakings to review whether the EPS [External Power Supplies] standards that are

in effect at the time the review should be amended. The first of these reviews was on February 10,

2014 (79 FR 7846). Pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 6295(u)(3)(D)(ii), DOE is initiating the second review of

EPS standards with this new regulatory action.

42 U.S.C.

§6295(u)(3)(D)(ii)

DOE

Energy Conservation Program:

Standards for Commercial

Unfired Hot Water Storage

Tanks (1904-AD90)

Consistent with the requirements under the Energy Policy and Conservation Act of 1975, as

amended, DOE is examining whether to amend the current energy conservation standards in place

for unfired hot water storage tanks, a type of commercial water heater found at 10 CFR 431.110.

As a result of this effort, DOE may propose and adopt more stringent standards or issue a

determination that no amendments to the current standards are required.

42 U.S.C.

§6313(a)(6)(C)

DOE

Energy Conservation Program:

Energy Conservation Standards

for Consumer Water Heaters

(1904-AD91)

Consistent with the requirements under the Energy Policy and Conservation Act of 1975, as

amended, DOE is examining whether to amend the current energy conservation standards in place

for consumer water heaters found at 10 CFR 430.32(d). As a result of this effort, DOE may

propose and adopt more stringent standards or issue a determination that no amendments to the

current standards are required.

42 U.S.C.

§6295(m)(1)

DOE

Energy Conservation Program:

Energy Conservation Standards

for Commercial Air

Conditioning and Heating

Equipment (1904-AD92)

Consistent with the requirements under the Energy Policy and Conservation Act of 1975, as

amended, DOE is examining whether to amend the current energy conservation standards in place

for certain categories of Commercial Air Conditioning and Heating Equipment found at 10 CFR

431.97. As a result of this effort, DOE may propose and adopt more stringent standards or issue a

determination that no amendments to the current standards are required.

42 U.S.C.

§6313(a)(6)(A)(ii)

;

42 U.S.C.

§6313(a)(6)(C)(i)

DOT

Amendment to Excessive

Tarmac Delay Definition (2105AE47)

This rulemaking would amend the definition of excessive tarmac delay in DOT’s regulations for

certain situations to conform with changes made in the FAA Extension, Safety, and Security Act of

2016.

49 U.S.C.

§§40101(a)(4)

and (9) ...

CRS-16

Proposed Rulemaking Stage

CPSC

Regulatory Options for Table

Saws (3041-AC31)

On July 11, 2006, the Commission voted to grant a petition requesting that the Commission issue a

rule prescribing performance standards for a system to reduce or prevent injuries from contacting

the blade of a table saw. The Commission also directed CPSC staff to prepare an advance notice of

proposed rulemaking (ANPRM) initiating a rulemaking proceeding under the Consumer Product

Safety Act (CPSA) to: (1) identify the risk of injury associated with table saw blade-contact injuries;

(2) summarize regulatory alternatives, and (3) invite comments from the public. An ANPRM was

published on October 11, 2011...

5 U.S.C. §553(e);

15 U.S.C. §2051

DHS/

CBP

Western Hemisphere Travel

Initiative (WHTI)Noncompliant Traveler Fee

(1651-AB06)

This rule proposes amendments to the Department of Homeland Security regulations to establish a

user fee to cover the inspection costs of processing U.S. citizens seeking entry at U.S. land border

ports-of-entry without documents that comply with the Western Hemisphere Travel

Initiative. Additionally, this rule proposes to update the regulation regarding the establishment of

projects for the charging of a land border fee for inspection services.

8 U.S.C. §1356(q)

DOI/

BLM*

Revision or Rescission of the

2016 Waste Prevention,

Production Subject to

Royalties, and Resource

Conservation Rule (1004AE53)

This Proposed Rule would revise or rescind the Bureau of Land Management’s 2016 Final Rule,

Waste Prevention, Production Subject to Royalties, and Resource Conservation ... the Department

is reviewing the 2016 Final Rule and expects to propose a rule to determine whether revision or

rescission of the 2016 Final Rule is appropriate or necessary due to its regulatory burden on

American energy production and State and local jobs.

25 U.S.C. §396d;

25 U.S.C. §2107;

30 U.S.C. §189;

30 U.S.C. §306;

30 U.S.C. §359...

DOI/

BLM*

Waste Prevention, Production

Subject to Royalties, and

Resource Conservation; Delay

and Suspension of

Implementation Dates for

Certain Requirements

(1004-AE54)

This proposed rule would temporarily suspend and delay certain requirements contained in a final

rule that published in the Federal Register on November 18, 2016 (81 FR 83008). The final rule

went into effect on January 17, 2017. Some of its provisions have delayed implementation dates that

have not yet gone into effect ... The proposed rule would delay until July 17, 2019 (or by 18

months) provisions pertaining to: gas capture; measuring and reporting gas volumes vented and

flared; existing approvals to flare royalty free; replacing pneumatic controllers; and leak detection

and repair.

25 U.S.C. §396d;

25 U.S.C. §2107;

30 U.S.C. §189;

30 U.S.C. §306;

30 U.S.C. §359;

30 U.S.C. §1751

DOI/

FWS

Migratory Bird Hunting; 20172018 Migratory Game Bird

Hunting Regulations (1018BB40)

We propose to establish annual hunting regulations for certain migratory game birds for the 201718 hunting season. We annually prescribe outside limits (frameworks), within which States may

select hunting seasons. This proposed rule provides the regulatory schedule, describes the

proposed regulatory alternatives for the 2017-18 duck hunting seasons, requests proposals from

Indian tribes that wish to establish special migratory game bird hunting regulations on Federal Indian

reservations and ceded lands, and requests proposals for the 2018 spring and summer migratory

bird subsistence season in Alaska...

16 U.S.C. §703712;

16 U.S.C.

§742(a)-(j)

CRS-17

DOI/

FWS

Migratory Bird Hunting; 20182019 Migratory Game Bird

Hunting Regulations (1018BB73)

We propose to establish annual hunting regulations for certain migratory game birds for the 20182019 hunting season. We annually prescribe outside limits (frameworks), within which States may

select hunting seasons. This proposed rule provides the regulatory schedule, describes the

proposed regulatory alternatives for the 2018-2019 duck hunting seasons, requests proposals from

Indian tribes that wish to establish special migratory game bird hunting regulations on Federal Indian

reservations and ceded lands, and requests proposals for the 2018 spring and summer migratory

bird subsistence season in Alaska....

16 U.S.C. §703711;

16 U.S.C.

§742(a)-(j)

DOL/

EBSA

Revision of the Form 5500

Series and Implementing

Related Regulations Under the

Employee Retirement Income

Security Act of 1974 (1210AB63)

This regulatory action is part of a long-term strategic project with the Internal Revenue Service and

the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation to modernize and improve the Form 5500 Annual

Return/Report of Employee Benefit Plan. Modernizing the financial and other annual reporting

requirements on the Form 5500 and making the investment and other information on the Form

5500 more data mineable are part of that evaluation. The project is also focused on enhancing the

agencies’ ability to collect employee benefit plan data that best meets the needs of changing

compliance projects, programs, and activities.

29 U.S.C. §10211025;

29 U.S.C. §1027;

29 U.S.C. §§10291030;

29 U.S.C. §1134...

DOL*

Tip Regulations Under the Fair

Labor Standards Act (FLSA)

(1235-AA21)

... In this Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, the Department will propose to rescind the current

restrictions on tip pooling by employers that pay tipped employees the full minimum wage directly.

29 U.S.C. §§201

et seq;

29 U.S.C.

§203(m)

DOT/

FTA

Protecting Transit Workers

From the Risk of Assaults

(2132-AB30)

Section 3022 of the Fast Act requires the Secretary to issue a notice of proposed rulemaking

(NPRM) on protecting transit operators from the risk of assault. This NPRM would propose

mitigations to reduce the risk of assault to transit operators and employees of public transportation

systems, based on a Safety Management Systems approach. Proposed mitigations would include

vehicle requirements, training and other tools.

P.L. 114-94,

§3022

EPA

Renewable Fuel Volume

Standards for 2018 and

Biomass Based Diesel Volume

(BBD) for 2019 (2060-AT04)

The Clean Air Act requires EPA to promulgate regulations that specify the annual volume

requirements for renewable fuels under the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) program. Standards are

to be set for four different categories of renewable fuels: cellulosic biofuel, biomass-based diesel,

advanced biofuel, and total renewable fuel. The statute requires that the standards be finalized by

November 30 of the year prior to the year in which the standards would apply. In the case of

biomass-based diesel, the statute requires applicable volumes to be set no later than 14 months

prior to the year for which the requirements would apply.

42 U.S.C. §§7401

et seq.

EPA*

Oil and Natural Gas Sector:

Emission Standards for New,

Reconstructed, and Modified

Sources: Extension of Stay for

Certain Requirements (2060AT59)

The EPA finalized the Oil and Natural Gas Sector: Emission Standards for New, Reconstructed, and

Modified Sources on June 3, 2016 (81 FR 35824). Several petitions were received in response to the

final rule. The petitions have raised at least one objection to the fugitive emissions, pneumatic

pumps and professional engineer certification requirements included in the final rule that arose after

the comment period or was impracticable to raise during the comment period and that is of central

relevance to the rule. In this action, the EPA intends to further extend the stay for these

requirements. Sources will not need to comply with these requirements while the stay is in effect.

42 U.S.C. §7411

CRS-18

EPA

N-Methylpyrrolidone (NMP)

and Methylene Chloride;

Rulemaking Under TSCA

Section 6(a) (2070-AK07)

...On January 19, 2017, EPA proposed under section 6 prohibitions and restrictions on the use of

methylene chloride and in consumer and most types of commercial paint and coating removal. In

that proposal, EPA identified commercial furniture refinishing as an industry for which EPA would

like more information before proposing regulations to address the risks presented by methylene

chloride, and announced its intention to propose a separate rulemaking to address those risks.

15 U.S.C. §2605

EPA

Trichloroethylene (TCE);

Rulemaking Under TSCA

[Toxic Substances Control Act]

Section 6(a); Vapor Degreasing

(2070-AK11)

...On January 19, 2017, EPA proposed to prohibit the manufacture, processing, distribution in

commerce, or commercial use of TCE in vapor degreasing. A separate Regulatory Agenda entry

(RIN 2070-AK03), published on December 16, 2016, proposes to address the unreasonable risks

from TCE when [used] as a spotting agent in dry cleaning and in commercial and consumer aerosol

spray degreasers.

15 U.S.C. §2605

EPA

Financial Responsibility

Requirements Under CERCLA

Section 108(b) for Classes of

Facilities in the Hardrock

Mining Industry (2050-AG61)

Section 108(b) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act

(CERCLA) of 1980, as amended, establishes certain authorities concerning financial responsibility

requirements. The Agency has identified classes of facilities within the hardrock mining industry as

those for which financial responsibility requirements will be first developed. The EPA intends to

include requirements for financial responsibility, as well as notification and implementation.

42 U.S.C. §§9601

et seq.

EPA

National Primary Drinking

Water Regulations for Lead

and Copper: Regulatory

Revisions (2040-AF15)

Beginning in 2004, EPA conducted a wide-ranging review of implementation of the Lead and Copper

Rule (LCR) to determine if there is a national problem related to elevated lead levels... As a result

of this multi-part review, EPA identified seven targeted rules changes and EPA promulgated a set of

short-term regulatory revisions and clarifications on October 10, 2007, to strengthen

implementation of the existing Lead and Copper Rule. In developing the short-term revisions, EPA

identified several regulatory changes to be considered as part of identifying more comprehensive

changes to the rule...

42 U.S.C. §§300f

et seq.

HHS/

CMS

Medicaid Disproportionate

Share Hospital (DSH)

Allotment Reductions (0938AS63)

The Affordable Care Act amends the Social Security Act by requiring aggregate reductions to state

Medicaid DSH allotments from FY2014 through FY2020. CMS published a final rule in October

2013 that delineated a methodology to implement the annual reductions only for FY2014 and

FY2015. Subsequent legislation delayed the start of the reductions until FY2018. Since the earlier

final rule was only limited to FY2014 and FY2015, this rule proposes a methodology to reduce the

allotments for FY2018-2025.

P.L. 111-148,

§2551;

P.L. 114-10, §412

HHS/

CMS

CY 2018 Home Health

Prospective Payment System

Rate Update; Value-Based

Purchasing Model; and Quality

Reporting Requirements (0938AT01)

This annual proposed rule would update the 60-day national episode rate, the national per-visit

rates used to calculate low utilization payment adjustments (LUPAs), and outlier payments under

the Medicare prospective payment system for home health agencies. The rule also proposes

changes to the Home Health Value-Based Purchasing (HHVBP) Model and proposes updates to the

Home Health Quality Reporting Program (HH QRP).

42 U.S.C. §1302;

42 U.S.C.

§1395hh

CRS-19

HHS/

CMS

CY [Calendar Year] 2018

Revisions to Payment Policies

Under the Physician Fee

Schedule and Other Revisions

to Medicare Part B (0938AT02)

This annual proposed rule would revise payment polices under the Medicare physician fee schedule,

and make other policy changes to payment under Medicare Part B. These changes would apply to

services furnished beginning January 1, 2018.

42 U.S.C. §1302;

42 U.S.C.

§1395hh

HHS/

CMS

CY 2018 Hospital Outpatient

PPS [Prospective Payment

System] Policy Changes and

Payment Rates and Ambulatory

Surgical Center Payment

System Policy Changes and

Payment Rates (0938-AT03)

This annual proposed rule would revise the Medicare hospital outpatient prospective payment

system to implement statutory requirements and changes arising from our continuing experience

with this system. The proposed rule describes changes to the amounts and factors used to

determine payment rates for services. In addition, the rule proposes changes to the ambulatory

surgical center payment system list of services and rates.

42 U.S.C. §1302;

42 U.S.C.

§1395hh

HHS/

CMS

CY 2018 Changes to the EndStage Renal Disease (ESRD)

Prospective Payment System,

Quality Incentive Program, and

Durable Medical Equipment,

Prosthetics, Orthotics, and

Supplies (DMEPOS) (0938AT04)

This annual proposed rule would update the bundled payment system for ESRD facilities by January

1, 2018. The rule would also update the quality incentives in the ESRD program and implement

changes to the DMEPOS competitive bidding program.

42 U.S.C. §1302;

42 U.S.C.

§1395d(d);

42 U.S.C.

§1395f(b);

42 U.S.C. §1395q

HHS/

CMS

Policy and Technical Changes

to the Medicare Advantage and

the Medicare Prescription Drug

Benefit Programs for Contract

Year 2019 (0938-AT08)

This proposed rule would set forth programmatic and operational changes to the Medicare

Advantage (MA) and prescription drug benefit programs for contract year 2019.

P.L. 114-198,

§702...

HHS/

CMS

CY 2019 Notice of Benefit and

Payment Parameters (0938AT12)

This proposed rule would set forth payment parameters and provisions related to the risk

adjustment programs; cost sharing parameters and cost-sharing reductions; and user fees for

Federally-Facilitated Exchanges. It would also provide additional standards for several other

Affordable Care Act programs.

P.L. 111-148

HHS/

CMS

CY 2018 Updates to the

Quality Payment Program

(0938-AT13)

This rule implements provisions of the Medicare Access and CHIP [Children’s Health Insurance

Program] Reauthorization Act (MACRA) related to the Merit-based Incentive Payment System

(MIPS) and Advanced Alternative Payment Models (Advanced APMs).

P.L. 114-10, §101

HHS/

CMS

Advancing Care Coordination

Through Episode Payment

Models (EPMs) (0938-AT16)

This proposed rule would modify the Comprehensive Care for Joint Replacement model, the

Episode Payment Models (EPMs), and the Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) Incentive Payment Model, and

Comprehensive Care for Joint Replacement (CJR) model.

42 U.S.C. §1315a

CRS-20

NRC

Revision of Fee Schedules: Fee

Recovery for FY2018 (3150AJ95)

This rule would implement the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 (OBRA-90), as

amended, which requires the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to recover approximately 90 percent

of its budget authority in a given fiscal year, less the amounts appropriated from the Waste

Incidental to Reprocessing, generic homeland security activities, and Inspector General services for

the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board, through fees assessed to licensees. This rulemaking

would amend the Commission’s fee schedules for licensing, inspection, and annual fees charged to

its applicants and licensees....

31 U.S.C. §483;

42 U.S.C. §2201;

42 U.S.C. §2214;

42 U.S.C. §5841

VA

Civilian Health and Medical

Program of the Department of

Veterans Affairs (2900-AP02)

The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) proposes to amend its regulations related to the Civilian

Health and Medical Program of the Department of Veterans Affairs (CHAMPVA). The proposed

revisions would clarify and update these regulations to conform to changes in law or policy that

control the administration of CHAMPVA, and would include details concerning the administration

of CHAMPVA that are not reflected in current regulations. The revisions would also propose to

expand covered services to include certain preventive services and reduce cost-share amounts and

deductibles for certain covered services.

38 U.S.C. §501;

38 U.S.C. §1781;

38 U.S.C.

§1720G(a)(7)(A)

Final Rules

DOC/

PTO

Setting and Adjusting Patent

Fees During Fiscal Year 2017

(0651-AD02)

The United States Patent and Trademark Office (Office) takes this action to set and adjust patent

fee amounts to provide the Office with a sufficient amount of aggregate revenue to recover its

aggregate cost of operations while helping the Office maintain a sustainable funding model, reduce

the current patent application backlog, decrease patent pendency, improve quality, and upgrade the

Office’s business information technology capability and infrastructure.

P.L. 112-29

DOD

TRICARE; Reimbursement of

Long Term Care Hospitals and

Inpatient Rehabilitation

Facilities (0720-AB47)

The Department of Defense, Defense Health Agency, proposed to revise its reimbursement of Long

Term Care Hospitals (LTCHs) and Inpatient Rehabilitation Facilities (IRFs).... The proposed rule set

forth the regulation modifications that would be necessary for TRICARE to adopt Medicare’s LTCH

and IRF Prospective Payment Systems and rates applicable for inpatient services provided by LTCHs

and IRFs to TRICARE beneficiaries. The Department will finalize this rule after considering public

comment.

5 U.S.C. §301

10 U.S.C. ch. 55

DOE

Energy Conservation Standards

for Commercial Packaged

Boilers (1904-AD01)

EPCA [Energy Policy and Conservation Act], as amended by AEMTCA [American Energy

Manufacturing Technical Corrections Act], requires the Secretary to determine whether updating

the statutory energy conservation standards for commercial packaged boilers is technically feasible

and economically justified and would save a significant amount of energy. If justified, the Secretary

will issue amended energy conservation standards for such equipment. DOE last updated the

standards for commercial packaged boilers on July 22, 2009. DOE issued an NPRM pursuant to the

6-year-look-back requirement on March 24, 2016....

42 U.S.C.

§6313(a)(6)(C);

42 U.S.C.

§6311(11)(B)

CRS-21

DOE

Energy Conservation Standards

for Portable Air Conditioners

(1904-AD02)

DOE has determined that portable air conditioners (ACs) qualify as a covered product under part

A of title III of EPCA, as amended. DOE has not previously conducted an energy conservation

standard rulemaking for portable ACs. On June 13, 2016, DOE issued a NPRM proposing energy

conservation standards for this product.

42 U.S.C.

§6292(b);

42 U.S.C.

§6295(l)

DOE

Energy Conservation Standards

and Definition for General

Service Lamps (1904-AD09)

Amendments to Energy Policy and Conservation Act (EPCA) in the Energy Independence and

Security Act of 2007 direct DOE to conduct two rulemaking cycles to evaluate energy conservation

standards for GSLs [General Service Lamps], the first of which must be initiated no later than

January 1, 2014 (42 U.S.C. 6295(i)(6)(A)-(B)). EPCA specifically states that the scope of the

rulemaking is not limited to incandescent lamp technologies. EPCA also states that DOE must

consider in the first rulemaking cycle the minimum backstop requirement of 45 lumens per watt for

general service lamps (GSLs) effective January 1, 2020.

42 U.S.C.

§6295(i)(6)(A)

DOE

Energy Conservation Standards

for Residential Conventional

Cooking Products (1904AD15)

EPCA, as amended by EISA 2007 [Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007], requires the

Secretary to determine whether updating the statutory energy conservation standards for

residential conventional cooking products would yield a significant savings in energy use and is

technically feasible and economically justified. DOE is reviewing to make such determination.

42 U.S.C.

§6295(m)(1);

42 U.S.C.

§6292(a)(10)

DOE

Energy Conservation Standards

for Residential NonWeatherized Gas Furnaces and

Mobile Home Gas Furnaces

(1904-AD20)

... DOE is considering amendments to its energy conservation standards for residential nonweatherized gas furnaces and mobile home gas furnaces in partial fulfillment of a court-ordered

remand of DOE’s 2011 rulemaking for these products. DOE published a supplemental notice of

proposed rulemaking on September 23, 2016.

42 U.S.C. §6295...

DOE

Energy Conservation Standards

for Commercial Water Heating

Equipment (1904-AD34)

Once completed, this rulemaking will fulfill DOE’s statutory obligation under EPCA to either

propose amended energy conservation standards for commercial water heaters and hot water

supply boilers, or determine that the existing standards do not need to be amended....

42 U.S.C.

§§6313(a)(6)(C)(i

) and (vi)

DOE

Energy Conservation Standards

for Walk-In Coolers and WalkIn Freezers (1904-AD59)

In 2014, the Department of Energy (DOE) issued a rule setting performance-based energy

conservation standards for a variety of walk-in cooler and freezer (walk-in) components. See 79 FR

32050 (June 3, 2014). That rule was challenged by a group of walk-in refrigeration system

manufacturers and walk-in installers, which led to a settlement agreement regarding certain

refrigeration equipment classes addressed in that 2014 rule and certain aspects related to that rule’s

analysis. See Lennox Int’l v. DOE, Case No. 14-60535 (5th Cir. 2014). Consistent with the

settlement agreement, and in accordance with the Federal Advisory Committee Act, a working

group was established under the Appliance Standards and Rulemaking Advisory Committee

(ASRAC) to engage in a negotiated rulemaking to develop energy conservation standards to replace

those that had been vacated by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit....

42 U.S.C. §6311;

42 U.S.C.

§6313(f)

DOE

Energy Conservation Standards

for Uninterruptible Power

Supplies (1904-AD69)

DOE is considering energy conservation standards for a class of battery chargers that are

Uninterruptible Power Supplies.

42 U.S.C.

§6295(u)(1)

CRS-22

DOE

Convention on Supplementary

Compensation for Nuclear

Damage Contingent Cost

Allocation (1990-AA39)

The U.S. Department of Energy proposes to issue regulations under section 934 of the Energy

Independence and Security Act of 2007. It establishes a retrospective risk pooling program by which

nuclear suppliers will reimburse the United States government for any contribution it is obliged to

make to an international supplementary fund under the Convention on Supplementary

Compensation for Nuclear Damage (CSC) in the event of certain nuclear incidents not covered by

the Price-Anderson Act....

42 U.S.C. §17373

DOT/

FRA

Passenger Equipment Safety

Standards Amendments (RRR)

(2130-AC46)

This rulemaking would update existing safety standards for passenger rail equipment. Specifically, the

rulemaking would add a new tier of passenger equipment safety standards (Tier III) to facilitate the

safe implementation of nation-wide, interoperable high-speed passenger rail service at speeds up to

220 mph.... This final rule also establishes crashworthiness and occupant protection performance

requirements as an alternative to those currently specified for Tier I passenger trainsets.

Additionally, the final rule increases from 150 mph to 160 mph the maximum speed for passenger

equipment that complies with FRA’s Tier II standards....

49 U.S.C. §20103

DOT/

FTA

Public Transportation Agency

Safety Plans (2132-AB23)

This rulemaking would establish requirements for States or recipients to develop and implement

individual agency safety plans. The requirements of this rulemaking will be based on the principles

and concepts of Safety Management Systems (SMS). SMS is the formal, top-down, organization-wide

approach to managing safety risks and assuring the effectiveness of a transit agency’s safety risk

controls. SMS includes systematic procedures, practices, and policies for managing hazards and risks.

49 U.S.C.

§5329(c)-(d)

ED*

Title I of the Elementary and

Secondary Education Act of

1965—Accountability and State

Plans (1810-AB27)

The Department amended regulations implementing programs under title I of the Elementary and

Secondary Education Act of 1965 (ESEA) to implement changes to the ESEA by the Every Student

Succeeds Act (ESSA) on November 29, 2016. This action was disapproved under the Congressional

Review Act in H.J.Res. 57, which was signed by the President on March 27, 2017.

20 U.S.C. §1001;

20 U.S.C. §1111;

20 U.S.C.

§1221e-3...

EPA

Formaldehyde Emission

Standards for Composite

Wood Products (2070-AJ44)

On December 12, 2016, EPA issued a final rule to implement the Formaldehyde Standards for

Composite Wood Products Act, which added title VI to the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA).

The purpose of TSCA title VI is to reduce formaldehyde emissions from composite wood products,

which will reduce exposures to formaldehyde and result in benefits from avoided adverse health

effects. This final rule includes formaldehyde emission standards applicable to hardwood plywood,

medium-density fiberboard, and particleboard, and finished goods containing these products, that

are sold, supplied, offered for sale, or manufactured (including imported) in the United States....

15 U.S.C. §2697

FCC

Protecting and Promoting the

Open Internet (3060-AK21)

In May 2014, the Commission adopted a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking seeking comment on rules

for Internet openness and the Commission’s legal basis to adopt such rules following the Verizon v.

FCC decision that vacated the Commission’s 2010 Open Internet Order conduct-based rules. In

February 2015, the Commission adopted a Report and Order on Remand, Declaratory Ruling, and

Order (2015 Order) that reclassified broadband Internet access service under title II of the

Communications Act. The Commission also adopted new rules banning blocking, throttling, and

paid prioritization under its title II authority. Finally, the 2015 Order also adopted a general conduct

standard applicable to broadband service providers, as well as additional reporting obligations....

47 U.S.C. §151;

47 U.S.C. §154(i)(j);

47 U.S.C. §201(b)

CRS-23

FDIC

Restrictions on Qualified

Financial Contracts of Certain

FDIC-Supervised Institutions;

Revisions to the Definition of

Qualifying Master Netting

Agreement and Related

Definitions (3064-AE46)

... Under this proposed rule, covered FSIs would be required to ensure that covered qualified

financial contracts (QFCs) to which they are a party provide that any default rights and restrictions

on the transfer of the QFCs are limited to the same extent as they would be under the Dodd-Frank

Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and the Federal Deposit Insurance Act. In

addition, covered FSIs would generally be prohibited from being party to QFCs that would allow a

QFC counterparty to exercise default rights against the covered FSI based on the entry into a

resolution proceeding under the Dodd-Frank Act, FDI Act, or any other resolution proceeding of

an affiliate of the covered FSI....

12 U.S.C. §1816;

12 U.S.C. §1818;

12 U.S.C. §1819;

12 U.S.C.

§1815(a)

HHS/

CMS

FY2018 Prospective Payment

System and Consolidated Billing

for Skilled Nursing Facilities

(SNFs) (0938-AS96)

This annual proposed rule would update the payment rates used under the prospective payment

system for SNFs for fiscal year 2018.

42 U.S.C. §1302;

42 U.S.C

§1395hh

HHS/

CMS

Hospital Inpatient Prospective

Payment System for Acute

Care Hospitals and the LongTerm Care Hospital

Prospective Payment System

and FY2018 Rates (0938-AS98)

This annual final rule would revise the Medicare hospital inpatient and long-term care hospital

prospective payment systems for operating and capital-related costs. This rule implements changes

arising from our continuing experience with these systems.

42 U.S.C. §1302;

42 U.S.C.

§1395hh;

P.L. 114-255

HHS/

CMS

FY 2018 Hospice Wage Index

and Payment Rate Update and

Hospice Quality Reporting

Requirements (0938-AT00)

This annual proposed rule would update the hospice payment rates and the wage index for fiscal

year 2018. The rule also proposes changes to the Hospice Quality Reporting Program.

42 U.S.C. §1302

HHS/

CMS

CY 2018 Inpatient Hospital

Deductible and Hospital and

Extended Care Services

Coinsurance Amounts (0938AT05)

This annual notice announces the inpatient hospital deductible and the hospital and extended care

services coinsurance amounts for services furnished in calendar year 2018 under Medicare’s

Hospital Insurance program (Medicare Part A). The Medicare statute specifies the formula used to

determine these amounts.

42 U.S.C.

§1395e-2(b)(2).

HHS/

CMS

FY 2018 Inpatient Psychiatric

Facilities Prospective Payment

System—Rate Update (0938AS97)

This annual notice would update the prospective payment rates for inpatient psychiatric facilities

with discharges beginning on October 1, 2017.

42 U.S.C. §1302;

42 U.S.C.

§1395hh

NRC

Mitigation of Beyond Design

Basis Events (MBDBE) (3150AJ49)

This rule would enhance mitigation strategies for nuclear power reactors for beyond-design-basis

external events. This rulemaking addresses recommendations from the Near-Term Task Force

(NTTF) related to station blackout, spent fuel pool long-term cooling, and emergency preparedness

(NTTF Recommendations 4, 7, 8, and portions of 9, 10, and 11). In staff requirements memorandum

(SRM)-SECY-11-0124, the Commission directed the staff to initiate the station blackout rulemaking

as a high-priority activity....

42 U.S.C. §2201;

42 U.S.C. §5841

CRS-24

NRC

Revision of Fee Schedules; Fee

Recovery for FY 2017 (3150AJ73)

This rule would implement the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 (OBRA-90), as

amended, which requires the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to recover approximately 90 percent

of its budget authority in a given fiscal year, less the amounts appropriated from the Waste

Incidental to Reprocessing and generic homeland security activities, through fees assessed to

licensees. This rulemaking would amend the Commission’s fee schedules for licensing, inspection,

and annual fees charged to its applicants and licensees....

31 U.S.C. §483;

42 U.S.C. §2201;

42 U.S.C. §2214;

42 U.S.C. §5841

SEC

Investment Company Reporting

Modernization; Option for

Website Transmission of

Shareholder Reports (3235AL42)

The Commission adopted new rules and forms as well as amendments to its rules and forms to

modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. The

Commission proposed new rule 30e-3, which would permit, but not require registered investment

companies to transmit periodic reports to their shareholders by making the reports accessible on a

website and satisfying certain other conditions....

15 U.S.C. §§77 et

seq.;

15 U.S.C. §§77aaa

et seq...

TREAS

Automated Commercial

Environment (ACE) Required

for Electronic Entry/Entry

Summary (Cargo Release and

Related Entry) Filings (1515AE03)

This document amends the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) regulations to reflect that

on November 1, 2015, the Automated Commercial Environment (ACE) will be a CBP-authorized

Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) System. This regulatory document informs the public that the

Automated Commercial System (ACS) is being phased out as a CBP-authorized EDI System for the

processing electronic entry and entry summary filings (also known as entry filings). ACE will replace

the Automated Commercial System (ACS) as the CBP-authorized EDI system for processing

commercial trade data.

Not available.

TREAS

FinCEN Found the Halawi

Exchange Co. (Halawi

Exchange) Is a Financial

Institution of Primary Money

Laundering Concern (1506AB21)

The Director of FinCEN found that a financial institution operating outside of the United States is of

primary money laundering concern pursuant to 31 U.S.C. 5318(a). FinCEN issued a notice of

proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to propose the imposition of two special measures against the

financial institution. See 78 FR 24584, April 25, 2013.

12 U.S.C.

§1829(b);

12 U.S.C. §§19511959...

USDA/

AMS

Organic Livestock and Poultry

Practices (0581-AD44)

This action would establish standards that support additional practice standards for organic

livestock and poultry production. This action would add provisions to the USDA organic regulations

to address and clarify livestock and poultry living conditions (for example, outdoor access, housing

environment and stocking densities), health care practices (for example physical alterations,

administering medical treatment, euthanasia), and animal handling and transport to and during

slaughter.

7 U.S.C. §§65016522

CRS-25

VA

Loan Guaranty: Ability-toRepay Standards and Qualified

Mortgage Definition Under the

Truth in Lending Act (2900AO65)

This document amends the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Loan Guaranty regulations that

implemented provisions of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act,

requiring that VA define the types of VA loans that are “qualified mortgages” for the purposes of

the Ability to Repay provisions of the Truth in Lending Act (TILA). This rule clarifies which VAguaranteed loans are to be considered “qualified mortgages” in accordance with the Ability to

Repay provisions.

38 U.S.C. §501;

15 U.S.C.

§1639C(a)(5);

15 U.S.C.

§1639C(b)(3)(B)

(ii);

38 U.S.C. §3710...

VA

Net Worth, Asset Transfers,

and Income Exclusions for

Needs-Based Benefits (2900AO73)

The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) proposed to amend its regulations governing entitlement

to VA pension and other VA needs-based benefit programs. The proposed amendments would

establish new requirements pertaining to the evaluation of net worth and asset transfers for pension

purposes and identify those medical expenses that may be deducted from countable income for

VA’s needs-based benefit programs. The proposed amendments would also maintain the integrity of

VA’s needs-based benefit programs, and clarify and address issues necessary for the consistent

adjudication of pension and parents’ dependency and indemnity compensation claims....

38 U.S.C. §501;

38 U.S.C. §1503;

38 U.S.C. §1522;

38 U.S.C. §1543;

38 U.S.C. §1832;

38 U.S.C. §5110...

VA

Expanded Access to Non-VA

Care Through the Veterans

Choice Program (2900-AP60)

The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) revised its medical regulations that implement section 101

of the Veterans Access, Choice, and Accountability Act of 2014 (hereafter referred to as "the

Choice Act”), which requires VA to establish a program to furnish hospital care and medical

services through eligible non-VA health care providers to eligible veterans who either cannot be

seen within the wait-time goals of the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) or who qualify based

on their place of residence (hereafter referred to as the “Veterans Choice Program” or “the

Program”) ... .

P.L. 113-146,

§101;

P.L. 114-41,

§4005;

38 U.S.C. §501

Source: CRS, using information from the 2017 Update to the Unified Agenda of Federal Regulatory and Deregulatory Actions.

Notes: “Authorizing statutes” refers to the laws providing the authority to take the regulatory action, as listed by the agency in each entry in the Unified Agenda.

Asterisks (*) in the “Federal Entity” column identify actions that appear to be deregulatory based on the abstract. Additional deregulatory actions may exist, but were not

discernible based on the abstracts. Ellipses ( ... ) indicate abstracts or authorizing statutes that have been truncated to make the table more concise. The remaining

information can be found in each Agenda entry. For uniformity, the acronym “NPRM” is used in lieu of “NOPR” to abbreviate “notice of proposed rulemaking.”

a. “Federal Entity” includes the Cabinet-level department and, if applicable, the agency within a Cabinet-level department that listed the rulemaking action.

CRS-26

The Trump Administration and the Unified Agenda

Author Contact Information

Maeve P. Carey

Specialist in Government Organization and

Management

[redacted]@crs.loc.gov

, 7-....

Congressional Research Service

Kathryn A. Francis

Analyst in Government Organization and

Management

[redacted]@crs.loc.gov

, 7-....

R45032 · VERSION 4 · NEW

27

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