Appendix — Western Pacific Railroad v. United States

Supreme Court brief1965

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PREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES

OCTOBER TERM, 196% /7 65

rh cr

‘THE WESTERN PACIFIC RAILROAD COMPANY,

ET AL., APPELLANTS,

v8.

UNITED STATES, ET AL.

APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

INDEX

VOLUME 1

Original Print

| Proceedings before the Interstate Commerce Com-

a mission

| Seeretary’s certificate (omitted in printing) 1 1

Complaint in Docket No. 33679 5 1

' Separate answer of The Atchison, Topeka and

_ Santa Fe Railway Company 17 8

| Separate answer of Northern Pacific Railway

Company, Camas Prairie Railroad Company

- and Walla Walla Valley Railway Company _. 19 9

_ Answer of Union Pacific Railroad Company and

- Spokane International Railroad Company —.. 21 10

__ Answer of Great Northern Railway Company and

' Pacifie Coast B.R. Co. 4 ll

_ Answer of Washington, Idaho, and Montana

_ Railway Company 28 13

_ Petition of Southern Pacific Company for leave

to intervene in opposition to complaint 32 14

Recorp Press, Printers, New York, N. Y., May 27, 1965

Proceedings before the Interstate Commerce Com-

mission—Continued

Transcript of hearing, May 8, 9, and 10, 1961 __

Appearances

Testimony of T. P. Wadsworth—

direct (by Mr. Treanor) —

Statement.of T. P. Wadsworth entered into

record

Statement of D. L. Loftus entered into rec-

ord—

direct (by Mr. Treanor) -

Offers in evidence

Testimony of D. L. Loftus—

cross (by Mr. Hobbs)

redirect (by Mr. Burkett) —

Offers in evidence

Testimony of Grant 8. Allen—

direct. (by Mr. Treanor) _.

cross (by Mr. Hobbs) —

cross (by Mr. Farrell) —

cross (by Mr. Burkett) —.

eross (by Mr. Farrell) __

redirect (by Mr. Treanor)

recross (by Mr. Farrell) _

Offers in evidence

Testimony of F. B. Stratton—

direct (by Mr. Treanor) _

cross (by Mr. Hobbs) —

cross (by Mr. Farrell) _..

Testimony of Charles K. Faye—

direct (by Mr. Treanor) __

cross (by Mr. Hobbs) —

cross (by Mr. Farrell) _

Statement of A. K. Hinckle entered into rec-

ord—

direct

cross (by Mr. Burkett) —

&S

41

Print

Seis se

3ePuesaag FSs5 E86

sa

78

101

INDEX iii

; Original Print

Proceedings before the Interstate Commerce Com-

mission—Continued

Transcript of hearing, May 8, 9, and 10, 1961—

Continued

Statement of F. W. Fuller entered into reec-

ord—

direct (by Mr. Treanor) 165 106

eross (by Mr. Farrell) ___ 168 108

redirect (by Mr. Treanor) 171 110

recross (by Mr. Farrell) _ 171 110

Statement of M. A. Kasen entered into rec-

ord—

direct (by Mr. Treanor) _ 172 111

eross (by Mr. Farrell) __ 177 114

Statement of Waldo Wolgamott entered into

record—

direct (by Mr. Treanor) _ 181 117

eross (by Mr. Farrell) __. 184 119

redirect (by Mr. Treanor) 185 120

Statement of N. C. Kunzmann entered into

record—

direct (by Mr. Treanor) _ 186 121

cross (by Mr. Burkett) __ 188 122

cross (by Mr. Farrell) ___ 189 123

redirect (by Mr. Treanor) 189 123

recross (by Mr. Farrell) _ 190 124

Statement of John M. Cox entered into rec-

ord—

direct (by Mr. Treanor) _ 190 124

eross (by Mr. Burkett) __ 193 126

Statement of Robert Stoll entered into rec-

ord—

direct (by Mr. Treanor) _ 194 127

eross (by Mr. Burkett) __ 196 128

iedirect (by Mr. Treanor) 197 129

recross (by Mr. Burkett) _ 197 129

Statement of C. V. Donaldson entered into

record—

direct (by Mr. Treanor) _ 199 130

cross (by Mr. Farrell) ___ 203 132

eross (by Mr. Burkett) __ 209 137

>

iv INDEX

iss ae Original Print

Proceedings before the Interstate Commerce Com-

mission—Continued

_ Transcript of hearing, May 8, 9, and 10, 1961—

Continued

Testimony of Clifford Worth—

direct. (by..Mr..Treanor) — 211 138

eross (by Mr. Burkett) — 216 142

cross (by Mr. Farrell) —.. 222 146

Offer in evidence 225 = 147

Testimony of P. Steele Labagh—

direct (by Mr. Treanor) - 225 147

cross (by Mr. Burkett) — 229 150

Statement of Myron Lindgren entered into rec-

ord—

direct (by Mr. Treanor) -- 231 152

cross (by Mr. Burkett) 234 8614

Statement of Avery M. Cloninger entered into

record—

direct. (by Mr. Treanor) . 235 14

eross (by Mr. Burkett) — 238 =: 156

Statement of Paul J. Roche entered into rec-

ord—

direct (by Mr. Treanor) 240 = 158

cross (by Mr. Farrell) —.. 243 =o

redirect (by Mr. Treanor) 244 160

Statement of Frank L. Sigloh entered into

record—

direct (by Mr. Treanor) ~ 244 ~=s 16

eross (by Mr. Burkett) — 247 163

redirect (by Mr. Treanor) 249 164

recross (by Mr. Farrell) — 249 164

Testimony of A. R. Allen—

direct (by Mr. Treanor) . 250 = 165

cross (by Mr. Hobbs) —— 254 167

Testimony of T. P. Wadsworth—

(resumed )—

cross (by Mr. Farrell) 257 169

cross (by Mr. Burkett) 304 =. 202

redirect (by Mr. Treanor) 312 = 209

reeross (by Mr. Farrell) — 314 += 210

roceedings before the Interstate Commerce Com-

mission—Continued

Transcript of hearing, May 8, 9, and 10, 1961—

Continued

Offers in evidence

Testimony of T. P. Wadsworth—

cross (by Mr. Burkett) __

Complainants rest direct case

hearse of A. J. Stilling—

direct (by Mr. Hobbs)

cross (by Mr. Treanor) __

cross (by Mr. Tjosseni) __

redirect (by Mr. Hobbs) _

Offer in evidence

Statement of R. B. Hardin entered into ree-

ord—

direct (by Mr. Higgins) _

cross (by Mr. Treanor) __

cross (by Mr. Pfrommer) _

Offer in evidence

Statement of G. E. Roeder entered into reec-

ord—

direct (by Mr. Treanor) _

cross (by Mr. Burkett) __

cross (by Mr. Farrell) __

redirect (by Mr. Treanor)

recross (by Mr. Farrell) _

Testimony of C. W. Evers—

direct (by Mr. Hobbs) __

cross (by Mr. Treanor) _.

Offers in evidence

Statement of L. S. Davis entered into record—

direct (by Mr. Farrell) __

cross (by Mr. Treanor) ___

redirect (by Mr. Farrell) _

recross (by Mr. Treanor) _

redirect (by Mr. Farrell) _

Offers in evidence

vi

Proceedings before the Interstate Commerce Com-. .

mission—Continued spr

Transcript of hearing, May 8, 9, and 10, 1961—

Continued

Testimony of Ferdinand Wascoe— ‘e

direct (by Mr. Burkett) —_

cross (by Mr. Treanor) —

cross (by Mr. Pfrommer) -

redirect (by Mr. Burkett)

Offers in evidence

EXHIBITs :

No. 1—Map which shows the Pacific Coast

areas involved in this case, as well as the

locations of the lines and routes of the

complainants and defendants —-.__

No. 2—Map which shows the points in Cali-

fornia served by complainants, as well as

the relationship between such points and

those situated on the Southern Pacific,

with whom the defendants maintain joint

rates via Portland, Oregon

No. 3—Tables 1-18 of Statistical and other

data referred to by Witness Wadsworth’s

prepared statement —

No. 4—Pages of Pacific Southcoast Freight

Bureau Tariff 1-S, ICC 1352, containing

present routing arrangements in effect via

the Southern Pacific Company via Port-:

land, Oregon, thence via the Northern Pa-

cific Railway or Union Pacific Railroad

Company

No. 5—Pages of Pacific Southcoast Freight

Bureau Tariff 1-8, ICC 1352, containing

present routing arrangements in effect via

The Western Pacific Railroad Company

via Bieber, Cal.. between points in Cali-

fornia and points in Oregon, Washington

and Northern Idaho

Original Print

449 - 37

472 399

475 39

ATT. 80

479 39

482 3%

482 309

483. 3%)

484 33

495 32

501 348

>

INDEX vii

Proceedings before the Interstate Commerce Com-

mission—Continued

Transcript of hearing, May 8, 9, and 10, 1961—

Continued

Exuipirs—Continued

No. 6—Map showing “Stations designated

in red are junction points between Union

Pacific and Great Northern Railway in

Oregon, Washington and Idaho, affording

interchange of carload freight without

transfer of lading” 508 355

No. 7—Map showing “Stations designated

in red are junction points between North-

ern Pacific Railway and Great Northern

Railway in Oregon, Washington and Idaho,

affording interchange of carload freight

without transfer of lading” === 509 356

No. 8—Page 38 of Southern Pacific Com-

pany Freight Tariff 230-K, ICC 4960,

containing absorption of Western Pa-

cifie’s switching charge at Sacramento on

Canned Goods moving from Sacramento

via SP to points on NP or UP in Oregon,

Washington or Idaho 510 357

No. 9—Statement showing “Representative

Commodities on which present combination

rates applicable via Bieber and Portland

thence Northern Pacific Railway or Union

Pacific Railroad Company are compared

with joint through rates in effect via de-

fendant’s routes with the Southern Pa-

cific Company via Portland” == 512 359

VOLUME 2

No. 10—Statement showing “Originations

and terminations of Carload freight traffic

via Bieber moving west of transcontinental

for the years 1955-1959” 556 403

viii INDEX

Proceedings before the Interstate Commerce Com-

mission—Continued

Transcript of hearing, May 8, 9, and 10, 1961—

Continued

Exurrrs—Continued

No. 11—Statement showing “Cars via. Santa

Fe Via Bieber or Portland (West of

Transcontinental Territory) for the years

1955-1959”

No. 12—Statement showing. “Traffic via

Bieber compared with total revenue

freight traffic handled by The Western

Pacific Railroad Company for the years

1955-1959”

No. 183—Statement showing “West of Trans-

continental Traffic via Bieber compared

with other West of Transcontinental

Traffic moving via The Western Pacific

Railroad Company and with the total rev-.

enue traffic handled by that Railroad” _.

No. 14—Pages of Pacific Southcoast Freight

Bureau Tariff 1-S, ICC 1352, containing

present rates on Cast Iron Pipe from

Decoto, California on the Western Pacific

Railroad to points in Oregon, Washington

and Northern Idaho, via Western Pacific

to Bieber, Cal.; Great Northern Railway

to Portland, Oregon, thence via Northern

Pacific Railway Company or Union Pacific

Railroad Company

No. 15—Pages of Pacific Southcoast Freight

Bureau Tariff 1-S, ICC 1352, containing

present rates on Automobiles from Oak-

land and Decoto, Cal. to points in Oregon,

Washington and Northern Idaho, via

Western Pacific to Bieber, Cal. Great

Northern Railway to Portland, Oregon,

thence Northern Pacific Railway Company

or Union Pacific Railroad Company —

Original Print

557 404

558 405

558a 406

559 401

569 417

Proceedings before the Interstate Commerce Com-

mission—Continued

Transcript of hearing, May 8, 9, and 10, 1961—

Continued

Exuits—Continued

No. 16—Pacifie Southcoast Freight Bureau

Tariff No. 297-D (and Supplements 3 and

4), ICC. No. 1678, containing present

rates on Automobiles from points in Cali-

fornia on the Western Pacific Railroad

Company to points on the Northern Pa-

cific Railway and Union Pacific Railroad

Company via Western Pacific Railroad

Company to Bieber, California, Great

Northern Railway to Portland, Oregon,

thence Northern Pacific Railway or Union

Pacific Railroad Company

No. 17—Statement on “Economic Growth”

No. 18—Statement on “Production” ____

No. 19—Statement on “The Western Pacific

Transportation Plant”

No. 20—Map of The Western Pacific Rail-

road showing the interchange points

between the Western Pacific and the

Sacramento Northern, the Tidewater

Southern, and other railroads

No. 21—Map of U.P.R.R.Co. showing main

railroad routes and connections—Port-

land, Oregon, Aug. 4, 1960 =

No. 22—Statement showing “Gross Ton

Miles Trailing East, West & Total” ___

No. 23—Statement showing “Northbound—

Southern Pacific Schedules” ss

No. 24—Statement showing “Southbound—

Southern Pacific Schedules” e

No. 25—Statement showing “Comparison

between Lowest “Through” rate on Fibre-

board boxes, KD Flat from Stockton and

Antioch, Calif. to Selected Stations in

Washington and Lowest “Combination”

Rate Applicable via the Bieber Route” _

578 .

595

597

598

8

2

Proceedings before the Interstate Commerce Com-

mission—Continued

Transcript of hearing, May 8, 9, and 10, 1961—

Continued

Exuisits—Continued

No. 26—Map showing the Union Pacific line

in California, Nevada, Utah, Idaho, Ore-

gon and Washington indicated in red, the

principal lines of the Southern Pacific in

Oregon and California indicated in blue

and the joint line of the Santa Fe, West-

ern Pacific, Great Northern, between Cali-

fornia and Portland indiéated in green

No. 27—Map of Portland, Ore. and Van-

couver, Wash. and Vicinity showing prin-

cipal railroad trackage therein —____.

No. 28—Statement showing “Northbound

Freight Train Schedules Southern Pa-

cific—Union Pacific and Bieber Route and

Elapsed Times”

No. 29—Statement showing “Southbound

Freight Train Schedules—Southern Pa-

cific—Union Pacific and Bieber Route and

Elapsed Times”

No. 30—Map showing Lines of Southern Pa-

cific indicated in blue, Inside Gateway to

Portland, Ore. indicated in green, Lines of

Northern Pacific Railway Co. and connec-

tions indicated in red, and Lines of Ore-

gon Trunk and Spokane, Portland &

Seattle Railways indicated in yellow

No. 31—Enlarged Map showing Lines of

Southern Pacific indicated in blue, Inside

Gateway to Portlanc, Ore. indicated in

green, Lines of Northern Pacific Railway

Co. and connections indicated in red and

Lines of Oregon Trunk and Spokane,

Portland & Seattle Railways in yellow __

Proceedings before the Interstate Commerce Com-

mission—Continued

Transcript of hearing, May 8, 9, and 10, 1961—

Continued

Exuisrrs—Continued

No. 32—Exhibit showing comparison of

Railroad Distance via Existing joint rate

routes with route sought in this proceeding

and also routes via Oregon Trunk-

Spokane, Portland and Seattle Railway

Companies between Representative Points

on the Northern Pacific Railway Company

and San Francisco and Los Angeles, Cali-

fornia

No. 33—Statement showing Transportation

Conditions of Southern Pacifie Routes

Compared with Western Pacific Route via

Bieber, California between Portland, Ore-

gon and Stockton, California, San Fran-

cisco, California, and Los Angeles,

No. 34—Statement showing “Freight Train

Schedules—Southern Pacific Routes Com-

pared with Western Pacific Bieber Route”

No. 35—Statement showing “Gross Ton

Miles Trailing East, West and Total—

Gerber—Dunsmuir”

Brief of complainants to the Hearing Examiner,

dated and served July 6, 1961 (excerpts) __.

Complainants’ reply to exceptions of Northern

Pacific Railway Company, Union Pacific Rail-

road Company and Southern Pacific Company

(excerpts)

Transcript of hearing December 14, 1961 (ex-

cerpts)

Statement by Commissioner Freas and colloquy

with Mr. Treanor

Complainants’ petition for reconsideration of the

report and order of Division 2, dated and

served August 27, 1962 (excerpts) _..._

Original Print

612 473

622 483

640 501

641 502

642 503

648 505

654 508

655 508

659 6510

xii

Proceedings before the Interstate Commerce Com-

mission—Continued

Complainants’ petition for further hearing for

purpose of introducing newly developed evi-

dence, dated December 28, 1962 ~

Order of Commission denying petition for recon-

sideration of report and order of Division 2,

entered January 18, 1963

Complainants’ petition for waiver of the provi-

sions of Rule 1.101(e) of the Commission’s

general rules of practice, January 19, 1963 __

Petition of The Western Pacific Railroad Com-

pany pursuant to Rule 1.101(a) (4) general

rules of practice seeking a finding that an issue

of general transportation importance is in-

volved, filed January 30, 1963

Reply of defendants Northern Pacific Railway

Company, Camas Prairie Railroad Company

and Walla Walla Valley Railway Company to

complainants’ petition for waiver of Rule

1.101(e) and petition for further hearing —.

Reply of defendant Union Pacific Railroad Com-

pany to complainant’s petition for waiver of

Rule 1.101(e) and petition for further hearing

Reply of intervener Southern Pacific Company

to complainants’ petition for waiver of Rule

1.101(e) and petition for further hearing —~.

Order of the Commission designating this pro-

ceeding as one involving an issue of general

transportation importance, entered February

14, 1963

Complainants’ petition to the full Commission

for reconsideration of the report and order of

Division 2 and complainants’ request for oral

argument before the full Commission (ex-

cerpts)

Petition of United States for leave to intervene

for the purpose of petitioning the full Com-

mission for reconsideration of the report and

order of Division 2 and to be heard on oral

argument

Proceedings before the Interstate Commerce Com-

mission—Continued

Petition of United States to full Commission for

reconsideration of report and order of Division

2 and request of United States for oral argu-

ment before full Commission

Reply of intervener Southern Pacific Company

to petition of Department of Justice for leave

to intervene for the purpose of petitioning the

full Commission for reconsideration of the re-

port and order of Division 2 and to be heard

on oral argument dated and served August 1,

1963

Petition of United States to Full Commission (1)

to vacate its order served July 30, 1963; (2)

to reopen the proceedings for the purpose of

considering petitions of the United States filed

July 26, 1963 and such responses thereto as

may be filed by the parties; (3) to hear oral

argument if then warranted; and (4) to issue

a decision stating findings and conclusions and

the reasons or basis therefor upon all material

issues as well as an order granting or denying

the relief sought

Reply of defendants Northern Pacific Railway

Company, Camas Prairie Railroad Company

and Walla Walla Valley Railway Company to

petition of the United States for leave to in-

tervene

Order of Commission denying petitions of United

States entered August 9, 1963

Motion of Union Pacific Railroad Company, de-

fendant, for The Interstate Commerce Commis-

sion to deny or reject the petition of The

United States for leave to intervene served

August 9, 1963

Reply of defendants Northern Pacific Railway

Company, Camas Prairie Railroad Company

and Walla Walla Valley Railway Company to

petition of the United States to reopen pro-

ceedings

740

768

7174

783

794

796

573

577

589

590

592

xiv INDEX

Proceedings before the Interstate Commerce Com-

mission—Continued

Reply of Union Pacific Railroad Company, De-

fendant, to petition of The United States to

reopen proceedings served August 16, 1963 _.. 821 = 6

Reply of intervener Southern Pacific Company

to petition of United States to reopen proceed-

ing served August 21, 1963 830 = 610

Letter from Secretary, Interstate Commerce

Commission to Mr. John N. Dougherty, De-

partment of Justice, dated September 10, 1963 835 = 613

Record from the United States District Court for

the Northern District of California, Southern

Division 836 = 614

Complaint 836 = 64

Exhibit “A”—Report and Order of the Com-

mission, Division 2, Commissioner Freas, de-

cided July 26, 1962 and served August 2,

1962 846 = 6

Exhibit “B”—Notice of denial of hearing by

the full Commission, dated July 12, 1963

and service date of July 30, 1963 871 —s 6

Exhibit “C”—Report and Order recommended

by Hearing Examiner, John F. Wright,

dated July 31, 1961 and served August 10, |

1961 872

Order granting motion of Northern Pacific Rail-

way Company, Camas Prairie Railroad Com-

pany and Walla Walla Valley Railway Com-

pany to intervene as defendants, November 4,

1963 878 656

Answer of intervening defendants Northern Pa-

cific Railway Company, Camas Prairie Rail-

road Company, and Walla Walla Valley Rail-

way Company filed November 4, 1963 880 6H

Order granting motion of Union Pacific Railroad

Company to intervene as defendant, November

26, 1963 884 = 660

Record from the United States District Court for

the Northern District of California, Southern

Division—Continued

Answer of intervening defendant Union Pacific

Railroad Company filed November 26, 1963 __.

Order granting motion of Interstate Commerce

Commission to intervene as defendant, Decem-

. ber 16, 1963

Answer of intervening defendant, the Interstate

Commerce Commission filed December 16, 1963

Answer of the United States of America filed

December 16, 1963

Order granting motion of the Southern Pacific

Company to intervene as a defendant, dated

December 16, 1963

Answer of intervening defendant Southern Pa-

cific Company filed December 16, 1963 _._.__

Order allowing intervention of The Atchison,

Topeka, and Santa Fe Railway, dated Janu-

ary 13, 1964

Answer of intervening defendant, The Atchison,

Topeka and Santa Fe Railway Company filed

January 13, 1964

Transcript of hearing on motion to enjoin, set

aside, suspend and annul order of Interstate

Commerce Commission

Appearances

Argument by Mr. Treanor on behalf of plain-

tiff

Argument by Mr. Ginnane on behalf of Inter-

state Commerce Commission

Argument by Mr. Higgins on behalf of Union

Pacific, intervening defendant —

Argument by Mr. Farrell on behalf of North-

ern Pacific, the Camas Prairie and Walla

Walla Railroads

Rebuttal argument by Mr. Treanor

Opinion and judgment, Zirpoli, J.—Order deny-

ing petition, June 19, 1964

xv

Original Print

886 661

890 664

891 665

896 669

898 669

900 670

905 674

907 675

909 676

909 677

910 677

938 693

960 707

975 715

983 720

998 730

xvi INDEX

Record from the United States District Court for

the Northern District of California, Southern

Division—Continued

Notice of appeal to the Supreme Court of the

United States

Designation of additional portions of the record,

ete.

Clerk’s certificate (omitted in printing) ———___.

Order noting probable jurisdiction

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EFFECTIVE SEPTEMBER 15, 1960

M. A. NELSON, Tariff Publishing Officer,

Issued

in} Izarkot Street, San Francisco 3, Cal.

moana 5088 8 Hi

$a988 8|88| § it

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| || C-2500—Authy, C-7776.

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list of

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at

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@

70-A

|} SECTION 1—PROPORTIONAL RATES

Vehicles, as described in, and subject to, the provisions of Item 400, taking Columns A, B or C rates.

HB, Yao |

i3-

$113.70) 11

90} 11

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70 154

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FROM POINTS ON WP IN CALIFORNIA |

Decoto, Melrose (Oakland Oakland,

Pag a meng

$

Route .

(see Section 3)

Rg

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Vebicles, as described in, and subject to, the provisions of Item 400, taking Columns A, B or C rates.

PO

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accorded substitute service under provisions of Item 68.

as noted.

of other reference marks, see concluding page(s) of this Supplement.

ON TS&D

only in connection with shipments

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For explanation of other reference marks, see concluding page(s) of this Tariff.

- GENERAL RULES AND REGULATIONS

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Interstate Commerce

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(fol. 587a]

if order for such diversion or recon- |

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time

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arrival at

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consignee, the rate to apply will be that to

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323

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must be given or confirmed in writing by shipper.

eer ere

Condition of

240 Motor Vehicles | structi

:

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(fol. 588]

tion plus stop-off charge. (see |

w

in a in |

is » Note), rate for all four or more if

in Agent Earp’s Washington Highway Freight |

|

: ot

T ! |

a trailer-load, charges will be assessed |

destination White sash villas Wu |

D

on Sunday, the following Monday will be treated the same as

where each vehicle is unloaded and delivered. |

in transit f |

boliday Talls

‘trailer:

(134) times the Column ‘‘A”’ rate to

of less than four vehicles are tendered as

trailer:

bf pre in

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When shipments

14, I it

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P es or P

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Carriers will not be liable for damage caused by freesing of batteries.

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at of

holidays.

times dus Cahomn “A” rate to destination

of f les per

sha eles: Sa naga i per sins Mae 1 RA ES

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SPECIAL RULES AND REGULATIONS UNLIMITED

ON

and delivered.

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FROM POINTS IN MONTANA (VIA ROUTE 28)

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2 oF 17 20430

s¢ €€ 92 yOOy peysnsy

bs iz Sl - Beis

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Zz

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8 ig * 94 {2303 yO eueys e se pelessqun Y

E €6 ZL 4S 12302 jO eueys e se poejzees, Y%

SOI)

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4O "Qi SLL Utes UL Soyyw yes, %

y At %L9 %1S Jo} Aeoy ;

YO "Gt Zit L1@4 Uy So_yw yea, Y&

*11ey

0961 SS6l 0561 JusuSAoIdu|

.

ANV1d NOLLIVIYOdSNVYL JIZIIVd NYZLSIA 3HL

WESTERN PACIFIC

LEGEND

wumms THE WESTERN PACIFIC RAILROAD & BRANCHES

rea} WESTERN PACIFIC SUBSIDIARY LINES

‘* Scala Mites

‘

OVERSIZE PAGE SEE NEXT FRAME

FOR REMAINDER OF PAGE

Beroas THe Iwrerstate Commerce CoMMISSION

WESTERN PACIFIC

s Senge

TIDEWATER SOUTHERN

In’ ERCHANGE POINTS

CALIFORNIA

LEGEND

umme THE WESTEPN PACIFIC RAILROAD & BRANCHES

re} WESTERN PACIFIC SUBSIDIARY LINES

Scate i Mites

a rR sae AwER tT :

[fol. 602]

Berore rue Lwrersrate Commerce ComMIssion

Seattle

Exursrr No. 23

NORTHBOUND

Southerp Pacific Schedules

8:00 am Day 1 12:01 am Day 1

12:30 om Day 3 6:30 am Day 2

me a bg

3:30 pa 3:15 pa 3:00 pm Day 3

10:30 pa 10:00 pa 8:00 pm Day 3

SME (Daily) POE (Daily except Pri. Su

11:15 pa Day 0 10:35 pa Day 0

5:00 pm Day 2 6250 pm Day 1

2 _ @ @

10:30 pia 10:15 pa 8:30 pm Day 1

5:30 am 6:00 am 3:30 am ~=s:zDay 2

INSIDE GATEWAY SCHEDULES

S03 (Daily) EXP ~ Mon., Tues. and Fridey_

3:00 am Day 1 10:00 pm Day 0

3:00 pm Day 3 7:35 pm Day 2

5:30 pm. Day 3 10:30 pm Day 2

10:00 pm Day 3 1:30 am Day 3

$0 (Das7) EXP - Tuesday, Vednesda

9:00 pm Day 0 7:00 am Day 1

3:00 pm Day 2 7335 pm Day 2

5:30 pm Day 2 10:30 pm Day 2

10:00 pm Day 2 1:30 am Day 3

Berore THE Interstate Commerce ComMISSION

Exuzsit No. 24

2:00 am Day 1 11:00 pm Day O

Day 1 5:30 am Day 1

5:00 pm Day 1

8:45 pm Day 2

11:30 aw Day 3

Taside Gatevey

@u8_(Dai.iy)

2:00 am Day 1

5:00 am Day 1

11:00 am Day 1

8:00 pm Day 5

1:00 pm Day 4

CAL (Dadiy)

1200 pa Day 1

4:30 pm Day 1

8:00 pm Day 1

6:00 pm Day 3

1:00 pm Day 4

fai

fen

Fe

Fioi

te

hu

Rui

rot

Fez

ior

ale} stale] ela] al ela

a] £1 sla] el ala] ela] si

u

u

"

Bava <i wet 6705

' *3uQ ‘OM TAwOdg G2 wIO1 UO

®OUs GONNOd 000°OS MNMININ ‘SiN2D GO 40 Jive

ve 7

5

:

5

a

BANU VIGHIG Bil ViA TWVII Wy BIVU eNO IVNIGHOD. 1820)

= ONY -

Puree Sues PRG A, aS Se

3

r

Tex

—

STARPACER

12:014(1)

San Francisco

, Oakland

, Brooklyn 6330A(2)

‘Angeles to Brooklyn — 30*30"

n Francisco to Brooklyn

nd to Brooklyn

, Albina UP #681 2:15P(2

Seattle UP #681 8:00P(2

UP #198-CBx ees tg

to sated

‘ Baker 80 #00"

UP #691 seta

(fol. 607 ]

co nem ae mae Cras RMS

Berore THE Interstate Commerce ComMMISSION

Exuisit No. 28

NORTHBOUND FREIGHT TRAIN SCHEDULES

SOUTHERN PACIFIC - UNION PACIFIC AND BIEBER ROUTE

AND ELAPSED TIMES =~

NOP OVE-RPS

8320a(1)

? 11:00P(0)

11315P(0)

11:30a(3) 5:00P(2)

51'30" isioio

UP #691 8:30R(2) UF

UP #691 330A UP #691 = 3s 30a(3)

¥ 98-CBX11:00P(3) UP #19S-Cex 11 00P(2)

ean oe pokes UP #298 8:00P(3

ad ore UP #IDS_~—Ss 8 :00a(4

|

arg 521308

524158

84'00" 69*008

68145"

- 96100"

8100"

80145"

10:35P(0)

6:50P(1)

20°15"

a ee

UP #198-C&x 11 00P(1)

UP #298 8:00P(2

UP #IDS) = $ :00a(3

4525"

45'25"

57'25"

11 :30a(3)

62'30"

ein. soem

Some saat)

95 '00"

107 *00*

[fol. 608]

NORTHBOUND FREIGHT TRAIN SCHEDULES

SOUTHERN PACIFIC — UNION PACIFIC AND BIEBER ROUTE

AND ELAPSED TIMES

"Bieber" Route SwG "Bieber" Route "Bieber*Route NCK

Via Portland No Connection

Direct Union Pacific Direct Union Pacific Direct Portland

y, los Angeles 3:00A(1) 33:00 (1) 10:00P (0) 10:00P(0) 5:30aA(1)

, San Francisco 7:00P(1) 7:00P(1) 4:00a4(1) 4:00A(1) 11:00P(1)

Oakland 10:00P(1) 10:00P(1) 7:00A(1) 7:00 (1) 12:014(2)

. Portland 5 330P(3) 5:30P(3) 10:30P(2) 10:30P(2)

ee Angeles to Portland 6230" 62130" 48130" 48130"

“sn Francisco to Portland 46'30" 46130" 4230" 42130"

feakland to Portland 43'30" 43 '30 39'30" 39'30"

ly, Albina o> 2 2158 (4) UP #681 2:15P(3

r, Seattle 10:00P(3) UP #681 8:00P(4 1:30A(3) UP #681 8:00P(4

ly. Albina UP #198 * 11:00P(4) UP #198* 11 :00P(3

. Spokane 10:00a(4) UP #298 $:00P(5 10:00a(3) PW #298 8:00P(4 10:00a(5)

“Bir, Baker UP #IDS_—- 8:00 (6 UP #IDs_~ = 8:00a(5

os Angeles to Seattle 67'00" 89100" 51130" 70 '00"

Bien Francisco to Seattle 51'00" 7300" 45'30" 644008

Pekland to Seattle 48'00" 70*00" 42'30* 61'00"

Bios Angeles to Spokane 7900" 113 "00" 6000" 94,00" 100 130"

fn Francisco to Spokane 63 '00" 9700" 54°00" 88100" 8300"

yfftukland to Spokane 60 "00" 94,'00" 51'00" 85 '00" 81159"

“ios Angeles to Baker | 125 100" 106 '00"

“Tin Francisco to Baker 109'00" 100 '00"

‘Pikland to Baker 106 '00" 97'00"

ther to Oakland

tker to San Francisco

ker to Los Angeles

to Oakland

to San Francisco

to Los Angeles

[fol. 609]

Berore

SOUTHBOUND FREIGHT TRAIN SCHEDULES

SOUTHERN PACIFIC - UNION PACIFIC AND BIEBER ROUTE

AND ELAPSED TIMES

UNION PACIFIC UNION PACIFIC UNION PACIFIC NIC

Drag : | Drag

And #151 #151 #690 #692 And #151 #151 #690

6:00P(0) : pee

11:00P(1) 11:00P(1

11:00P(0 ye

11:00P(1 11:00P(1

11:00P(0) 4,:00a(1 11:00F

7 en 5:30A(1) 1:00P(1 5230A

SOUTHERN ‘PACIFIC \

ADV.

BAS PNL PCW ADV. PIL =e SiW-CS TFC SFC CaL

5:00A(1) 5;00A(1) 8:50a(1) 5:00P(1) 5:00P(1) 12:01a(1) 43:30P(1)

4:45P(2) 5:05A(2) 8325P(2 8 :00P(3)

10:30P(2) 11:30P(2

4:00P(3) 11:30a(3) 6:30a(2) 1:00P(4)

70945" 59'05" Th 45" 74," 00" 74," 008

76' 30" 77 30"

94 oo" 89! 30" 60! 30" gi! 0o# 91! 0o*

65'45" 54°05" 69'45"

71°30" 72°30"

89! oo" 84! 30" 55! 30"

42°05" 45'45" 88"

48'30" 91'0

7T2' 30® 113! ¢

40' 20"

43°30"

55130" 50! 30"

OVERSIZE PAGE SEE NEXT FRAME

FOR REMAINDER OF PAGE

(fol. 609] |

Berore THE Iwrerstate ComMMERCE CoMMISSION :

SOUSNOUD FREIONT TRAIN SOMMDGLES 47°

SOUTHERN PACIFIC - UNION PACIFIC AND BIEBER HOUTE Exner No. 29

AND ELAPSED TIMES

UNION PACIFIC

: and #151 #151 #690 #692 CaL Gus SP-OCM GN-Gus

6:00P(0

11:00R(1

11:00P 3 6:50a(1) 6:50a(1)

S) 11;:00P(1

11:00P(0) 4:00a(1 : a ah 1:00P(0) 2:00a(1)

5:30A(1) | 1:00P(1 ee 5330a(1 1:00P(1

ema a

: ADV. PIL «= SM-CS_-—s TC SHC CaL Gus

4330P(1 5:00a(2

; f oo zone oo sizortss 3200 4:00P(2) oe) 8:00P(3 gon}

11:30P(2 6:00P 7:00P(2) 6:00P(3 9:00P(3) 63

12:30a(3) 6:30a(2) 1:00P(4) 4:00P(5) 1:00P(3) 4:00P(4 4:00P(4) 43:00P

D5" 7h' 45" 74," 00" 74," 00®

77' 30"

89" 30" 60' 30" 91100" 91' 00"

Ds® 69'45" 61' 10" 56' 10°

72" 30" 62' 10" 59' 10"

45°45" 8800" 83008 51°00" 61'00"

48' 30" 91'00" 86' 00" 54°90" 64'00"

113' 00" 108" 00" — 72°00" 86'00*"

40' 20"

43°30"

fe re (%2

a Bzvore rue IwrerstaT:. Commence Commission

Exuzrr No. 32

Exhibit Showing Comparison of Railroad

Distance via Existing Joint Rate Routes

with Route Sought in This Proceeding and

also Routes Via Oregon Trunk-Spokane,

Portland and Seattle Railway

between Representative Points on the

Northern Pacific Railway C,mpany and San

Francisco and Los Angeles, California.

From

San Francisco, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

San Francisco, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

Sai; Francisco, Cal.

Bieber, Cale. ¢,

Bend, Ore.

Wishran,

Vancouver, Washs:

San Francisco, Cal.

Portland, Ore,

San Francisco, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

San Francisco, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore.

Wishranm, Wash,

Vancouver, Wash.

San Francisco, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

San Francisco, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

San Francisco, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, ore.

Wishram, Wash,

Vancouver, Wash.

San Francisco, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

San Francisco, Cal.

Bieber, Cal,

Portland, Ore.

San Francisco, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore.

Wishram, Wash.

Vancouver, Wash.

Te

Portland, Ore.

Hoquiam, Wash.

Bieber, Cai.

Portland, Ore.

Hoquiam, Wash.

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Cre.

Wishram, Wash.

vancouver, Wash.

Hoquiam, Wash.

Portland, Ore-

Shelton, Wash.

dieber, da2.

Portland, Ore.

Shelton, Wash.

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore.

Wishram. Wash.

Vancouver, Wash.

Shelton, Wash.

Portland, Ore.

Seattle, Wash.

Bieber, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

Seattle, Wash.

Bieber . Cal.

Bend, Ore.

Wishram, Wash,

Vancouver, Wash.

Seattle, Wash.

Portland, Ore,

Bremerton, Wash.

Fleber, Cal,

Fortland, Ore.

Rremerton, Wash.

Bieber, Cal.

Pend, Ore.

Wishram, Wash,

Vancouver, Wash.

Bremerton, Wash.

ale

1039

1070

1050

1055

portland, Ore.

Wash,

Cal.

ae ”

Vancouver, Wash,

Cal.

To

Portland, Ore.

Everett, Wash,

Bieber, Cal.

Portlaad, Ore,

Everett, Wash.

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore.

Wishram, Wash,

Vancouver, Wash.

Everett, Wash.

Portland, Ore.

Bellingham, Wash.

Bieber, Cal,

Portlend, Ore.

Bellingham, Wash.

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore.

Wishram, Vash.

Vancouver, Wash.

Bellingham, Wash.

Portland, Ore.

Yakima, Wash.

Portland, Ore.

Pasco, Wash.

Yakima, Wash.

Bieber, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

Yakima, Wash,

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore.

Wishram, Wash.

Pasco, Wash.

Yakima, Wash.

Portland. Ore.

Pasco, Wash.

Portland, Ore.

Pasco, Wash,

Bieber, Cal,

Fortland, Ore.

Pasco, Wash,

-2=

2 Cox = Z@nOoz x= = ZnaCg= =@zagt =z

325 e* aa opt es 325 535 38 og2 8s S25 5% od Sai 325 5% |p

2 a

hese pe bee lekway hese late bez lseuge ieee kee exes lees kee E

~

8

1179

1159

1106

1275

£76

(fol. 615]

From

San Francisco,

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore.

Wishram, Wash.

San Francisco ’

Portland, Ore.

San Franciseo,

Portland, Ore.

Pasco, Wash.

San Francisco,

Bieber, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

Bend, Ore.

Wishram, Wash.

Pasco, Wash.

San Francisco,

Portland, Ore.

San Francisco,

Portlamd, Ore.

Pasco, Wash.

San Francisco,

Bieber, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

San Francisco,

Bieber, Cal,

Bend, Ore.

hwishram, Wash.

Pasco, Wash.

San Francisco,

Portland, Ore.

San Francisco,

Portland, Ore.

Pasco, Wash.

San Francisco,

Bieber, Cal.

Portland, Cre.

Cal.

Cal.

Cal.

Cal.

Cal.

Cale

Cal.

Cal.

i}

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore.

Wishram, Wash.

Pasco, Wash.

Portland, Ore.

Walla Walle, Wash.

Portland, Ore.

Pasco, Wash.

Walla Walla, Wash.

Bieber, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

Walla Walla, Wash.

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore.

Wishram, Wash.

Pasco, Wash.

Walla Walla, Wash.

Portland, Ore.

Pendleton, Ore.

Portland, Ore.

Pasco, Wash.

Pendleton, Ore.

Bieber, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

Pendleton, Ore.

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore.

Wishram, Vash.

Pasco, Wash.

Pendleton, Ore.

Portland, Ores

Athena, Ore.

Portland, Ore.

Fasco, Wash.

“Kthena, Ore.

Bieber, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

Athena, Ore.

WP 39

GK 236

OT 152

SRS 125

OT 152

S&S 125

YP 64

WP 391;

re koh

ee

WP 39h,

GN 236

oT 152

SKS 125

YP _)

SP 719

8

SP 719

S&S 233.35

YP 6

uP 39h

or u9u

YP W435

Cal.

, Cal.

Cal.

y Cale

2

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore.

Wishram, Wash.

Pasco, Wash.

Athena, Ore.

Portland, Ore.

Spokane, Wash.

Portland, Ore.

Pasco, Wash.

Spokane, Wash.

Spokane, Wash.

Portland, Ore.

Riparia, Wash.

Lewiston, Ida.

Portland, Ore.

Pasco, Wash.

Riparia, Wash.

Lewiston, Ida.

Bieber, Cal.

Fortland, Ore.

Riparia, Wash.

Lewiston, Ida.

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore.

Wishram, Wash.

Pasco, Wash,

Riparia, Wash.

Lewiston, Ida,

E

3

ae

955

3 leswes Nes lege ke leks

3

LSb

ls

&

478

[fol. 617]

From

los Angeles, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

Los Angeles, Cal.

Stockton, Cal.

Bieber, Cals

Portland, Ore.

Los Angeles, Cal.

Stockton, Cal.

Bieber, Cal,

Bend, Ore.

Wishram, Wash.

Vancouver, Wash.

Vancouver » Wash.

los Angeles, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

los Angeles, Cal.

Stockton, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

los Angeles, Cal.

Stockton, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore.

Wishram, Wash.

Vancouver, Wash.

Los Angeles, Cal.

Fortland, Ore.

los Angeles, Cal,

Stockton, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

To

Portland, Ore.

Hoquiam, Wash.

Stockton, Cal.

. Bieber, Cal.

fortland, Ore.

Hoquiam, Wash.

Stockton, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore. .

Wishram, Wash. —

Vancouver, Wash.

Hoquiam, Wash.

Portland, Ore.

Shelton, Wash.

Stockton, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Portland, Ore,

Shelton, Wash.

Stockton, Cal,

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore.

Wishram, Wash.

Vancouver, Wash.

Shelton, Wash.

Portland, Ore.

Seattle, Wash.

Stockton, Cal. —

Bieber, Cal,

Fortland, Ore.

Seattle, Wash.

Stockton, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore.

Wishram, Wash.

Vancouver, Wash.

Seattle, Wash.

Portland, Ore.

Bremerton, “ash.

Stockton, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

Bremerton, Wash.

—ts

- Bremerton, Wash.

Fortland, Ore,

Everett, Wash.

Stockton, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

Everett, Wagh.

Stockton, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore.

Wishram, Wash,

Vancouver, Vash.

Everett, Wash.

Portland, Ore, .

Bellingham, Wash.

Stockton, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

Bellingham, Wash.

Stockton, Cal,

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore.

Wishram, Wash.

Vancouver, Wash,

Bellingham, Wash.

Portland, Ore.

Yakima, Wash,

Portland, Ore.

Pasco, Wash.

Yakima, Wash.

Stockton, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Fortland, Ore.

Yakima, Wash.

BR

issee lee bt anuee bese bE lesuese ewe EE ke

-]

1507

1383

8

E

los Angeles, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

los Angeles, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

los Angeles, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

los angeles, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

Pasco, Wash.

To

Steckton, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore.

Wishram, Wash.

Pasco, Washes

Yakima, Wash.

Fortland, Cre.

Pasco 5 Wash.

Portland, Ore.

Pasco, Wash.

Stockton, Cal.

Bieber, Cale

Portlam, Ore.

Pasco, Washe

Stockton, Cal.

_ Bieber, Cal.

Berd, Ore.

Wishram, Wash.

Pasco, Wash.

Portland, Ore.

Walla Walla, Wash.

Portland, Ore.

Pasco, Wash.

Walla Walla, Wash.

Stockton, Cale

Bieber, Cal.

Fortland, Ore.

Walla Walla, Wash»

Stockton, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore.

Wishram, Wash.

Pasco, Wash.

Walla Walla, Wash.

fortland, Ore.

Pendleton, Ore.

Portland, Orc.

Pasco, Wash.

Fendleton, Ore.

re

Stockton, Cal,

Bieber, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

Pendleton, Ore.

Stockton, Cal,

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore. ‘

Wishram, Wash.

Pasco, Wash.

Pendleton, Ore.

Portland, Ore.

Athena, Ore,

Portland, Ore.

Pasco, Wash,

Athera, Ore.

Stockton, Cal. :

Bieber, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

‘Athena, Ore,

Stockton, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Bend, Ore,

Wishran, Wash.

fthena, Ore.

Portland, Ore.

Spokane, Wash.

Portland, Ore.

Pasco, Wash.

Spokane, Wash.

Stockton, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Portland, Ore.

Spokane, Wash.

Stockton, Cal.

Bieber, Cal.

Berd, Ore.

Wishram, Wash.

Pasco, Wash.

Spokane, Wash.

leiweee bee lee’ 8 lunes kee eed ee hiwase less

1753

3

§

175

g

R

1643

1475

482

[fol, 621] coe

los Angeles, Cal,. Portland, Ore, SP 1092...

, Ore. Riparia, Wash, NP 45u

Riparia, Wash. Lewiston, Ida. Cam.P, _ 72

los. 2: » Cal. Portland, Ore. SP 1092

Pasco, Wash. SF&S 231...

Pasco, Wash. Riparia, Wash. NP feee ON

Riparia, Wash. Lewiston, Ida. CameP, 72

Ios Angeles, Cal,.. Cal. AT&SF 516 .

9 Cal. Bieber, Cal, WP 30—«

Bieber, Cal. » Ore. oy a

Portland; Ore. Riparia, Wash. FP Us.

Riparia, Wash. Lewiston, Ida, Cam, P, ai? iw

los «ngeles, Cal, Stockton, Cal. AMSF 516.

Bieber, Cal. WP 300.

Bieber, Cal. . Bernd, Ore. it J 236

Bend, Ore. ~ Wishram, W oT 152

Wash. Pasco, Wash, S&S 125.

Pasco, Wash. Riparia,; Wash, YP 67

Riparia, Wash. Lewistor, Ida. Cam.P, _ 72

of tions

Cam. Pe * Camas Prairie Railroad Company

a a ee

NP Oo LES

Ore. Oregon

oT “Oregon Trunk Railway Company

SP - Southern Pacific Company |

( Spokaney Portland & Seattle Railway Company

WP “Restore Pacific Railroad Company

ee Ice i-6710

WP - 1500=1 Tec 9759

oT 97-K -. Ic 732

sP ~ h20-D - Ic

S&S - .685-K wee 732

WP ~~ 39-6 Ivc 490

‘483

ffol. 622] [S00 ts}

BerorRE THE IwrerstaTe CoMMERCE Commssio

Exuzir No. 33

:

:

aa

aw 5 + Pe | ar es ' . Pra 4 8 *3 Y' 4 Ld

Portland, Oregon to San Francisco, Californ:

3? Row t Ral ii

5° Route vic ~

Be

aa

Be:

ima

tee ee

§ eke eae

bis

e: sae oe

9 e ae

tS. _

_

4 &

bi

hy

al

eee

i

Me

+=

ine

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TRANSPORTATION CONDITIONS - LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA, 10 PORTLAND, ORE -

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{fol. 642]

BerorE THE InTERSTATE CoMMERCE COMMISSION

Docket No. 33679

[Title omitted]

Barrer or CoMPLAINANTS TO THE Hearine ExamMiIner—

Dated and Served July 6, 1961

Due Date: July 10, 1961.

{fol. 643] FF. Why Rates Were Not Sought Via Wishram:

Northern Pacific has attempted, in part, to justify its

mlawful ‘practices at the Portland Gateway by asserting

that a more logical routing for “Inside Gateway” traffic

to and from defendants’ points east of the Cascades would

be via Wishram. Surely, that defendant realizes that had

an attempt been made to establish rates via that route on

(fol. 644] traffic to or from points east of the Cascades, it

would have vigorously asserted that relief should be con-

fined to the point where the discrimination actually occurs,

ie, Portland.

As neither Northern Pacific nor Southern Pacific serve

Wishram a Section 3(4) complaint would be difficult to

sustain. This complaint attempts to terminate the unlaw-

fol practices against connecting carriers reaching a single

gateway. A Section 1(4) complaint via Wishram would

bring forth the claim that such rates via Wishram would

short haul defendants.

(fol. 645) Requested Findings

It is respectfully requested that upon the record herein

made, the Commission find substantially as follows:

1, Complainants and the lines constituting the “Inside

Gateway” are connecting lines, as is Southern Pacific Com-

es i)

Rha

b

504

pany, with defendants Northern Pacific and Union Pacific

at Portland, Oregon.

2. The conditions affecting the handling by defendant,

of traffic moved through the Portland Gateway are m.

terially and substantially the same whether the traffic jy

moved to that gateway by Southern Pacific or the “Insid

Gateway”.

3. Defendants have practiced unlawful discriminatio,

against complainants by failing and refusing to join with

them and their connections in the establishment of joint

through rail rates vie Portland, Oregon, on the same ley¢):

as have been established by those defendants with Southen

Pacific Company, except in very limited cases.

4. That Southern Pacific Company is complainants’ prin.

cipal competitor and defendants’ unlawful practices have

caused complainants irreparable damage.

5. Defendants have failed to provide all reasonable,

proper and equal facilities for the interchange of traffic

_ between them and complainants, and have failed to make

[fol. 646] the necessary and proper arrangements to assure

that traffic received, forwarded or handled in connection

with complainants is treated in essentially the same manner

as traffic received, forwarded or handled in connection with

Southern Pacific Company, with very limited exceptions,

such as the movement of cast iron pipe.

6. Defendants’ failures and refusals as aforesaid con.

stitute violations of Section 3(4) Part I of the Interstate

Commerce Act.

7. That such practices should be ordered to cease and

desist upon the expiration of thirty (30) days from the

effective date of an order of the Commission in this pro-

ceeding.

8. That such actions similarly vesult in a failure to

provide reasonable routes, rates, facilities and services

505

all in further violation of Section 1(4) Part I Interstate

Commerce Act.

9, That such reasonable routes, rates and facilities as

will assure the “Inside Gateway” an opportunity to pro-

yide service upon the same level and under the same con-

ditions as is now available to the Southern Pacific Com-

pany, should be ordered established upon the expiration

of thirty (30) days from the effective date of an order

of the Commission in this proceeding.

10. That this proceeding be kept open for the purpose

[fol. 647] of allowing the parties, within a reasonable time,

to establish just and reasonable divisions by mutual agree-

ment, failing in which the proceeding shall be reopened for

the limited purpose of the establishment of such just and

reasonable divisions by the Commission.

11. Further, complainants request such other findings

and orders as the Commission deems just, meet and neces-

sary to eliminate the unlawful conditions herein complained

of.

Respectfully submitted,

Walter G. Treanor, 526 Mission Street, San Fran-

cisco 5, California, Attorney for Complainants.

{fol.647a] Certificate of Service (omitted in printing).

(fol. 648]

Berore THE InrerstaTe ComMERCE COMMISSION

Docket No. 33679

[Title omitted]

CompLaAINANTS’ Repiy to Exceptions or NortHern Pactrio

Ramway Company, Union Pactric Ramzoapn Company

anp Sovurnern Paciric Company—Dated and Served

October 6, 1961

506

({fol. 649] At no stage of the proceedings has it been the

intention of complainants to show the existence of.

routes since such a showing has hardly been necessary ty

sustain the relief sought. If defendants treated all com.

[fol. 650] plainants’ traffic the way they do the cast iro,

pipe (these rates were published after a shipper complain;

was filed, but before it was heard), there would have bee

no need to file this complaint. The existence of throng)

routes and rates on cast iron pipe does prove some very

germane issues—primarily that important traffic does move

without trouble over the Inside Gateway to and throng)

Portland in conjunction with defendants. Whether or not

this establishes the fact of through routes has not con.

cerned complainants. We will not be led down a diver.

sionary path away from the basic issues here pertinent,

The issue is whether the principal competitor of com.

plainants is being given unlawful favored treatment. It is

answered affirmatively by the Examiner. The finding is

amply supported in the record.

Reply to “Exception No. 2”

We surely agree with the cases cited as witness com.

plainants’ brief (p. 13 thereof). It is truly difficult to read

into the language of Atlantic Coast Line R. Co. v. US.

284 U.S. 288 anything other than a positive finding that

you need not physically connect with the discriminating

line in order to qualify as a connecting line under the

language of the statute.

The Supreme Court has in effect said that the lines which

[fol. 651] are to be classified as “connecting lines” are not

only those that have a direct physical connection with the

defendant but also include those carriers making up 6

through route which does connect with the defendamt.

Surely there is no doubt that the Western Pacific is part

of a through route (Santa Fe, Western Pacific, Great North-

ern) which through route does connect with Northern

Pacific at Portland. Complainants do not believe that it

507

ig necessary, or even proper, to speculate on the Supreme

Court’s intention regarding the terms employed, as the

Court makes it manifestly clear that it intended no such

restrictive interpretation as urged by defendants.

In discussing the purpose and design of the language

employed and at issue in this case, the Court stated, in

part:

“In order to preserve, among other things, the ex-

isting and possible through routes via the Clinchfield

on railroads other than the Atlantic Coast Lime and

the Louisville & Nashville the Commission, in author-

izing the lease, made it subject to five conditions which

the lessees accepted.” (p. 291) (Emphasis ours).

It is in those conditions that the term “connecting lines”

was used, and their definition was determined in connec-

tion with the objective outlined by the Court, namely, to

preserve not only the then existing but also to preserve

possible future through routes. That clear objective would

be impossible under defendants’ interpretation of connect-

[fol. 652] ing lines. The strained and unnatural interpreta-

tion urged by defendants is without merit and if adopted

will render section 3(4) inoperative and unworkable except

in the fewest possible circumstances.

* « o a * om 7

(fol. 653] Secretary’s certificate to following transcript

(omitted in printing).

508

[fol. 654]

Berore THE INTERSTATE CoMMERCE COMMISSION

Docket No. 33679

Tue Western Pacrric Ramroap Company, et al.

v.

Camas Prarnre Rarroap Company, et al.

Transcript of hearing—December 14, 1961

Hearing Room “B”,

Interstate Commerce Commission,

Washington, D. C.

The above-entitled matter came on for oral argument

before The Commission, by Division No. 2, at 10 o’clock am

Present: Commissioners Freas (Presiding), Goff and

Herring.

(fol. 655]

STATEMENT oF COMMISSIONER F'REas and CoLLoQuy

Wirth Mr. Treanor

Commr. Freas: In spite of the fact that there is a physi-

cal connection and that as you said, the cars would be

handled that way, if the shipper should request it, I under-

stand that you are not at least not emphatically contending

that there is any through route today? What, in your opin-

ion, constitutes or what determines whether there is a

through route or not?

Mr. Treanor: I think basically the question of whether

or not there is a through route would be wholly dependent

upon the physical ability to handle the car and the stated

willingness of the carriers involved at both ends to establish

such a route and to handle the traffic in that manner.

509

I have not emphatically, as you say, Mr. Commissioner,

~ eontended there is a through route here because I don’t

think there are any through routes in existence today,

except on the cast iron pipe and of course on livestock or

the class rated commodities which are not moving any

traffic.

{fol. 656] ‘The cast iron pipe moves in substantial quan-

tity. I don’t know whether the fact that we have through

routes well established on cast iron pipe, a substantial

movement, a condition that has existed over ten years,

would justify my saying to this Commission, “there defi-

nitely are in effect through routes for all purposes.”

Commr. Freas: I lost myself in your argument. You

say on the one hand the facilities are available, if a shipper

for-reasons-of its own wanted to use them, the carriers

stand ready and willing to transport the traffic, but still

you say there are no through routes.

As I follow that, that would boil down then to the point

of whether or not the carriers considered it through route

and nothing more, is that right?

Mr. Treanor: I think it goes beyond that. I think there

has to be a holding out to the public. There has to be a—

Commr. Freas: I understand there is a holding out if

the public is willing to pay the combination rates.

Mr. Treanor: Certainly for my purposes, from the West-

ern Pacific’s, I would like to be able to say in all candor

to you there are through rates and routes here.

(fol. 657] Commr. Freas: One further question on just

what you are asking.

The Examiner in the opening paragraph of his recom-

mended report says that you are alleging violations as a

result of the failure of through routes and divisions.

According to your complaint, I believe you are asking

for through routes, through rates and divisions in the event

that they are not voluntarily disposed of between the

parties. So the Examiner’s statement is not quite complete,

is it?

510

_Mr. Treanor: No, sir, to that extent it would not be

I think he was trying to paraphrase it. We did not feg

he had materially mis-stated anything there. We do ask

that you keep this proceeding open in the event that we

are unable to agree on divisions.

Of course, he should have added the fact that we were

seeking the through rate which is the key.

Commr. Freas: The question of divisions is not reached

now.

(fol. 658]. Mr. Treanor: No, sir. I would like to make the

point that we feel there is no service required of these

defendants in connection with the traffic that they would

take from the inside gateway that they won’t have to per.

form:in connection with the traffic that comes from the

Southern Pacific. If there is any difference, any cirenity

at all involved in this proceeding, it is on the segment of

route which comes up with Southern Pacific on the one hand

versus the inside gateway on the other.

The inside gateway is slightly longer than the Souther

Pacific route into Portland. North of Portland there is no

difference in the distances that are involved.

* oe * * * * *

[fol. 659]

BerorkE THE INTERSTATE CoMMERCE CoMMISSION

Docket No. 33679

[Title omitted]

CoMPLAINANTS’ PETITION FOR RECONSIDERATION OF THE Rr-

PoRT AND Oxper or Division 2—Dated and Served At-

‘gust 27, 1962

Due Date: September 1, 1962

+ * o & it = €

[fol. 660] Conclusion

* a « e + + e

1. Complainants and the lines constituting the “Inside

Gateway” are connecting lines, as is Southern Pacific

511

Company, with defendants Northern Pacific and Union

Pacific at Portland, Oregon.

The conditions affecting the handling by defendants of

traffic moved through the Portland Gateway are ma-

terially and substantially the same whether the traffic

is moved to that gateway by Southern Pacific or the

“Inside Gateway”.

- Defendants have practiced unlawful discrimination

against complainants by failing and refusing to join

with them and their connections in the establishment

of a general line of joint through rail rates via Portland,

Oregon, on the same level as have been established by

those defendants with Southern Pacific Company.

. That Southern Pacific Company is complainants’ prin-

cipal competitor and defendants’ unlawful practices

have caused complainants irreparable damage.

. Defendants have failed, except in limited circumstances,

to provide all reasonable, proper and equal facilities

for the interchange of traffic between them and com-

plainants, and have failed to make the necessary and

proper arrangements to assure that traffic received,

forwarded, or handled in connection with complainants

is treated in essentially the same manner as traffic re-

[fol. 661] ceived, forwarded, or handled in connection

with Southern Pacific Company.

. Defendants’ failures and refusals as aforesaid, consti-

tute violations of Section 3 (4) Part I of the Interstate

Commerce Act.

. That such practices should be ordered to cease and

' desist upon the expiration of thirty (30) days from the

effective date of an order of the Commission in this

proceeding.

Further, complainants request such other findings and

orders as the Commission deems just, meet and neces-

512

sary to eliminate the unlawful conditions herein com,

plained of.

* * +. - * * +

Respectfully submitted,

Walter G. Treanor, 526 Mission Street, San Fran.

cisco 5, California, Attorney for Complainants,

(fol. 662] Certificate of Service (omitted in printing),

[fol. 666]

Berore THE InrerstaTz ComMERCE CoMMISSION

Docket No. 33679

[Title omitted]

ComPLaInants’ PetiTIon ror FurTHER HEARING FOR Purpose

or Intropucine Newty DEVELOPED Evivence—December

28, 1962

Statement

This is a complaint proceeding. Oral Hearings were

held May 8th through May 10, 1961 inclusive; Briefs were

filed and the Examiner’s Report and Recommended Order

thereafter served. Subsequent to filing Exceptions and

Replies, thereto, the parties were heard in Oral Argument

(fol. 667] on December 14, 1961. The Report and Order of

Division 2 reversing Hearing Examiner Wright was served

August 2, 1962. Petition for Reconsideration by complain-

ants has ‘been filed and replied to and is presently pending

before the Commission.

The Western Pacific, and its subsidiary lines, herein-

after referred to collectively as “complainant” herein re-

quests Further Limited Hearing, under the modified pro-

cedure, for the purpose of introducing newly developed

evidence as hereinafter described.

513

Evidence to Be Introduced

In the event the Commission should grant further hear-

ing for the limited purpose of permitting the introduction

of newly developed evidence, Petitioner would present the

following :

1. That, subsequent to receipt of the Report and Order

of Division 2 herein, Western Pacific launched a cam-

paign to inform its interested shippers of the necessity

of requesting, by formal application to the carriers’

rate bureaus, the voluntary publication of rates via

Bieber on a level competitive with Southern Pacific

via Portland.

(fol. 668]

2. That, as of the date of the preparation of this Peti-

tion, fifty (50) individual such requests have actually

been filed and docketed with the Pacific Southcoast

Freight Bureau and the North Pacific Coast Freight

Bureau; that an additional number of such requests

have actually been filed but not yet docketed; that

even more such requests are being prepared and that

by the date of hearing, if such be granted, will have

been either actually docketed or filed for docketing;

that the above identified rate bureaus are the proper

rate legislative bodies for such filings.

. That, such formal requests are from all types of in-

dustries on the West Coast including the largest and

some of the smallest; that rates have been requested

upon all major commodities including, but not limited

to, canned goods, iron and steel articles, lumber and

lumber products, paper and paper articles, plaster,

plaster board, gypsum, furniture, tin cans, rice, al-

falfa, cotton seed, grain, feeds, flour, dried peas and

[fol. 669] beans, dried fruits, butter, boats, scrap alu-

minum, Lignin liquor, acoustical materials and asphalt

tile; that one request has been made on behalf of a

traffic association that includes, within its member-

514

ship, approximately 150 individual shippers ang

others, yet this is counted as only one request,

4. That, the response to Petitioners’ campaign to induce

shippers to take affirmative action through the rate

bureaus has been overwhelming and without prece.

dent in the recallable history of such rate bureaus,

5. That, as of the date of preparing this Petition, the

defendant lines have failed to take favorable action

with regard to any of these docketed matters; that

Petitioner expects to prove that such condition will

be existing on the date of further hearing, if granted,

no matter how far off such date may be.

6. That, the formal requests which have been made to

the rate bureaus have been made in good faith and

in response to the open invitation of the defendant

(fol. 670] lines to, in the future, satisfy all legitimate

and reasonable requests; that such requests as filed,

are legitimate and reasonable and have been justified

by the shippers.

This evidence will not be cumulative, and was not pre.

viously adduced because it was not in existence until nov.

In fact, until receipt of the Report and Order of Division 2

on the 2nd day of August 1962, it was the opinion of Peti-

tioner that the question of whether the shippers had en-

tered formal requests for competitive rates was immaterial

to the issues in this proceeding, namely, whether the dis-

criminatory practices of defendants were unlawful.

Argument in Support of Petition

Petitioner frankly states herein that it continues to

adhere to the view that, under the allegation of discrim-

ination in violation of Section 3 (4), the question of whether

there have been any formal shipper requests for the pub-

lication of these rates is at least of questionable materiality.

Apparently, this view was shared by Hearing Examiner

515

Wright in his Report and Recommended Order served

herein. However, defendants continued to press this ques-

tion in subsequent pleadings and in Oral Argument where

(fol. 671] the Northern Pacific stated:

“Our company, the Northern Pacific, has had only one

request from a shipper in the last six years for the

publication of joint rates via the routes here sought.

This complaint has been satisfied and the testimony

in this record is uncontroverted that we will satisfy

all of such legitimate and reasonable requests brought

in the future.” (TR 500)

Apparently it was given some weight by the Commission,

as indicated at Sheets 13 and 23 of the Report and Order

of Division 2 herein.

This question, therefore, apparently played a material

part in the ultimate conclusions set forth therein, and it is

respectfully submitted that this newly developed evidence

is most relevant, pertinent and material to the ultimate

determination of the vitally important issues presented

herein.

Request for Modified Procedure Handling

It is submitted that the nature of this evidence is such

that it is susceptible of submission under the Modified

Procedure and accordingly, it is respectfully requested

that, should Further Hearing be granted for the limited

purpose of introducing the evidence above referred to, it

be assigned for such handling in the interest of all parties.

(fol. 672] Respectfully submitted,

Walter G. Treanor, 526 Mission Street, San Fran-

cisco 5, California, Attorney for Complainants.

(fol. 673] Certificate of Service (omitted in printing).

516

[fol. 674]

Berore THE Interstate CoMMERCE COMMISSION

Service Date

January 24, 193

At a Session of the Interstate Commerce Commission,

Division 2, acting as an Appellate Division, held at it,

office in Washington, D. C.

No. 33679

WEstTERN Paciric Rarroap Company et al.

v.

Camas Prarrie Rarroap Company et al.

Oxrper—Entered January 18, 1963

Upon consideration of the record in the above-entitled

proceeding, petition, filed August 29, 1962, of complainants

for reconsideration of the report and order of Division 2,

dated July 26, 1962, together with a request that the matter

herein be declared to be of general transportation im-

portance, and of replies thereto of intervener, Southem

Pacific Company, defendant, Union Pacific Railroad Com.

pany, and defendants, Northern Pacific Railway Company,

Camas Prairie Railroad Company, and Walla Walla Valley

Railway Company, filed October 12, 15, and 18, 1962, re.

spectively ;

It appearing, That pursuant to Rule 1.101la(4) of the

General Rules of Practice the request for the aforesaid

declaration is premature:

It is ordered, That the said petition for reconsideration

be, and it is hereby, denied for the reason that sufficient

grounds have not been presented to warrant granting the

action sought.

By the Commission, Division 2, acting as an Appellate

Division.

Harold D. McCoy, Secretary.

(Seal)

(fol. 676)

BeErorE THE InTERSTATE CoMMERCE COMMISSION

Docket No. 33679

{Title omitted]

CompLainants’ Petition ror WAIVER OF THE PROVISIONS OF

Rue 1.101(e) or THE Commussion’s GENERAL RULES OF

Practice—January 19, 1963

Statement

Comes now The Western Pacific Railroad Company,

Sacramento Northern Railway and Tidewater Southern

Railway Company, complainants, hereinafter referred to

collectively as “Western Pacific”, and files this request for

a waiver of the provisions of Rule 1.101 (e) of the Com-

mission’s General Rules of Practice.

(fol. 677] Secretary McCoy, under letter date of January

ll, 1963, has refused to accept complainants’ Petition for

Farther Hearing of December 28, 1962 on the grounds it

was not accompanied by a request for such waiver of Rule

1.101(e). This request is made to correct that deficiency in

the December 28, 1962 Petition.

Basis for Request

Western Pacific believes that inasmuch as this proceed-

ing is still pending for final decision by the Commission

it has the obligation and duty of calling to the Commis-

sion’s attention all newly developed evidence relating to the

facts relied upon by Division 2 in reaching the decision

which is here under consideration.

Division 2, in its Order served August 2, 1962, stated

in part:

“The defendants stress that these shippers have been

aware of the lack of joint rates and through routes

through Bieber for the last 31 years and have not sub-

mitted a written request to the defendants for relief.

518

However, some verbal requests have been made. In the

last six years only one shipper requested the Northen

Pacific to establish joint rates through Bieber, anj

that request was handled to the satisfaction of th

shipper.”

and ae

(fol. 678] “Nothing of record, however, indicates tha

the existing through routes and joint rates are inade.

quate to meet the needs of the shipping public. In fae

the failure of the shipper witnesses to initiate in the

last 31 years a determined campaign to persuade the

defendants of the necessity of establishing throng)

routes between points on the complainants’ lines jy

California and points on the defendants’ lines in the

Northwest, is at least some indication of the adequacy

of the existing routes. The expression ‘in the public

interest’ means more than a mere desire on the part of

shippers for something that would merely be con

venient or desirable for them. This desire must he

weighed against the effect on other carriers and the

general public. On the basis of this record, we cannot

find that the public interest would be served by re.

quiring the establishment of joint rates and through

_ routes which are substantially slower and costlier than

the present routes.”

The evidence which Western Pacific now proposes to

introduce is directly related to that issue. As shown in the

attached Petition for Further Hearing, it was not, and

could not have been, developed prior to the present date.

This evidence was not in existence either at the time of

the hearing or within 30 days after receipt of the Commis-

sion’s Order of August 2, 1962.

Western Pacific believes that the Commission, having

relied upon a specific condition existing at the time the

record was made, must be advised as to the present status

of the facts on that very same issue. It would be an in-

[fol. 679] excusable waste of the Commission’s time, as

well as that of the parties litigant, to force Westem

519

Pacific to file a new complaint based upon new facts when

this matter is not yet closed. The filing of a new complaint,

with all of its attendant expense and inconvenience, can

he avoided by the simple expedient of accepting this Peti-

tion for Further Hearing and allowing the submission of

the evidence under Modified Procedure as requested. _

Wherefore, in the interest of justice and to avoid need-

ess further proceedings herein, in order to bring this per-

tinent evidence to the attention of the Commission we re-

spectfully request that the provisions of Rule 1.101(e) be

waived. To facilitate further handling of this matter I am

submitting at this time complainants’ Petition for Further

Hearing so that in the event it is accepted for filing it may

be promptly submitted to the Commission.

Respectfully submitted,

Walter G. Treanor, 526 Mission Street, San Fran-

cisco 5, California, Attorney for Complainants.

(fol.680] Certificate of Service (omitted in printing).

(fol. 682]

BErorE THE INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION

Docket No. 33679

Tue WesTERN Paciric Rarroap Company, et al.,

Complainants,

vs.

Camas Praraiz RR. Co., et al., Defendants.

Perrrion Pursuant To Rue 1.101(a) (4) Genera Rvuizs

or Practice Szexine a Finpine Tat an Issue or Gen-

ERAL TRANSPORTATION ImporTANCE Is InvoLtvep—Filed

January 30, 1963

520

Jurisdictional Statement

This Petition is filed by The Western Pacific Railroad

Company, and its subsidiary lines, hereinafter referred ty

collectively as “Western Pacific”. It is timely filed ag th

Order of Division 2 denying Western Pacific’s Petition for

Reconsideration, was served January 24, 1963, and such

Order, pursuant to the provisions of Rule 1. 101 (a) (3) of

the Commission’s General Rules of Practice is administra.

tively final.

Western Pacific’s Petition for waiver of the provisions of

Rule 1.101(e) and Petition for Further Hearing for Pu.

pose of Introducing Newly Developed Evidence filed Jan.

uary 21, 1963, and as yet not acted upon, does not come

within the purview of the precise provisions of Rule 110

(a) (4), and hence its pendency does not affect the filing

of this Petition.

[fol. 683] Arguments Reserved

As required by the rules, this Petition is directed only

to the contention that this is a case involving a matter of

general transportation importance. Failure to reassert the

errors heretofore alleged to be reflected in Division %s

Orders (served August 2, 1962 and January 24, 1963) does

not constitute a waiver or abandonment thereof.

Basis for Relief Sought

Division 2’s decision is the first ruling of the Commis.

sion or the Federal Court system, which holds that a car-

rier must either physically connect with, or already par-

ticipate in through routes with, the discriminating carrier

in order to enjoy the protection afforded by Section 3 (4)

of Part I of the Interstate Commerce Act.

Such a conclusion is directly contrary to the decision of

the United Statés Supreme Court in Chicago, Indianapolis

é Louisville Ry. Co., et al. v. U. S., 270 U.S. 287, where the

Court held, in part:

521

“Jt is argued that . . . where there is no direct physical

connection with the railroad alleged to be discrim-

inated against, and no joint service is being rendered

by the .. . (defendants) with the South Shore, there

can not, in law, be unjust discrimination. ...”

“Direct physical connection with the carrier subjected

to prejudice is not an essential.”

(fol. 684] “Unjust discrimination may exist in law, as

well as in fact, although the injury is inflicted by a

railroad which has no such direct connection.” (Pages

292-293.)

At no stage of this proceeding has Division 2 acknowl-

edged the existence of, let alone distinguished, this decision

which has been repeatedly called to its attention. It is

dear that this decision serves to prescribe the limits of the

language of Congress, and must directly and forcefully

affect rail carriers in every section of the country. It is,

in practical effect, a land mark decision which drastically

limits the scope of the firm Congressional mandate against

the creation and perpetuation of discriminatory practices

and strangulating monopolies in the common carrier field.

In such circumstances, this case far transcends the serious

question of whether Western Pacific is being unjustly and

uwlawfully treated and is a matter of National concern.

Wherefore, it is respectfully prayed that it be found that

this proceeding does involve an issue of general transporta-

tion importance and thus, with regard to all of its aspects

and issues, is worthy of, and does require, the attention

and decision of the Full Commission.

Respectfully submitted,

Walter G. Treanor, 526 Mission Street, San Fran-

cisco 5, California, Attorney for Complainants.

(fol. 685] Certificate of Service (omitted in printing).

522

[fol. 687]

BEFoRE THE INTERSTATE CoMMERCE COMMISSION

L.C.C. Docket No. 33679

[Title omitted]

Repty or Derenpants NortHern Pacrric Rarway Cox.

PaNy, Camas Prarrre Rartroap Company anp Way

Watta Vatizy Ramway Company To Comparnanny

Petition ror Watver or Rute 1.101(e) ann Perm;

ror FurtHer Heartnc—Filed February 10, 1963

Preliminary Statement

Complainant, The Western Pacific Railroad Company,

together with its short-line subsidiaries, hereinafter re.

ferred to as “Western Pacific” or “complainant,” asserts in

its petitions for waiver of provisions of Rule 1.101(e) and

further hearing that this proceeding should be reopened to

receive allegedly newly developed evidence consisting of

[fol. 688] stimulated formal requests by certain shippers

for rates on particular commodities via Bieber, California

and the Portland gateway between points in California, on

the one hand, and points in Oregon, Washington and Idaho

on the other.

Following the receipt of the adverse report and order of

Division 2 on August 2, 1962, plaintiff, on August 29, filed

a petition for reconsideration which was denied by the

Commission on January 18, 1963. At the same time, com.

plainant launched a vigorous campaign up and down the

Pacific Coast to induce shippers to file requests with the

appropriate carrier rate bureaus for joint through rates

via Bieber, California. Coraplainant now asserts that such

belatedly manufactured evidence constitutes recently dis

covered evidence requiring your Commission to waive Rule

1.101(e) as requested in complainant’s first petition and |

grant complainant a further hearing for purposes of in

troducing such newly discovered evidence as requested in

the second petition.

ARGUMENT

%

Good Cause Not Shown for Waiver of Rule 1.101(e)

The decision of Division 2 in this proceeding was served

on August 2, 1962. Complainant’s petition for reconsidera-

fio was not served until January 21, 1963, almost six

months after the Commission’s order and almost five

months after the time for filing such a petition had expired.

(fol. 689] Rule 1.101(e) requires that petitions for rehear-

ing, reargument and reconsideration be filed within 30 days

after the date of service of a decision or order, “except for

good cause shown.” Complainant is obviously aware of

this sound rule as evidenced by the fact that on August 29,

1962, it filed a 33-page petition for reconsideration which

yas replied to by the defendants, carefully considered by

the Commission, and denied by Division 2, acting as an ap-

pllate division, on January 18, 1963, the same date com-

plainant mailed the two petitions here in question.

In its petition for waiver of Rule 1.101(e), complainant

endeavors to meet the salutary requirement of “good cause”

by asserting that the alleged evidence which it has now

manufactured “was not and could not have been, devéloped

prior to the present date.” (Petition for Waiver of Rule,

p.3). This is the sole reason proffered by complainant in

justification of its failure to comply with the Commission’s

30-day rule.

Complainant’s proposed evidence consists of alleged for-

mal requests by shippers for the publication of certain

tates via Bieber, California, and the Portland gateway

which resulted from the campaign initiated by complainant

subsequent to its receipt of the Commission’s order of Au-

gust 2, 1962.

Such proposed evidence clearly cannot be characterized

as newly discovered evidence. It is merely evidence created

(fol. 690] by the complainant subsequent to the receipt of

the adverse report and finally brought to the attention of

the Commission almost six months thereafter.

524

If such a campaign as complainant has belatedly initiaty

has produced evidence which is material and relevant

the issues here presented, which defendants do not

no reason is shown why such a campaign could not hay

been initiated prior to the filing of the complaint herein o

at least, prior to the hearing. Manifestly, complainant hy

not met the requiremen: of Rule 1.101(e)—that good cany

be shown for the extremely late filing of this petition. Wy

submit that no cause has been shown, let alone good cang.

Due to the complainant’s failure to show good cause for

waiver of the rule in question, its petition for waiver of th

rule must be denied.

II.

Complainant’s Request for Further Hearing Not Justified

Assuming arguendo that complainant’s petition secking

waiver of Rule 1.101(e) is granted, defendants submit that

complainant’s petition seeking a further hearing should ke

denied because of its patent failure to meet the twofold re

quirement of Rule 1.101(b), namely, that such evidence not

be cumulative and that an explanation be given showing

why such evidence was not previously adduced.

(fol. 691] The evidence in question, consisting of requests

by certain shippers for publication of rates on certain com.

modities through Bieber, California, via the Portland gate.

way, produced as a result of complainant’s intensive soliti-

tation campaign initiated subsequent to the receipt of the

Commission’s report and order of August 2, 1962, is clearly

cumulative.

Complainant initially alleged that defendants had vio

lated both Sections 1(4) and 3(4) of the Act and sought an

affirmative order from the Commission requiring the estab-

lishment of through routes and joint rates through Bieber,

California, via the Portland gateway between the points

involved. However, complainant finally abandoned its See-

tion 1(4) allegation in its petition of August 29 for recon-

sideration of the report and order of Division 2 and we can,

therefore, assume that complainant agrees with the report

525

and order of Division 2, that there is no public need for the

sought routes and rates. Thus, the sole basis for complain-

ant’s petition for reconsideration which was denied by the

Commission in its order of January 18, 1963, was an al-

leged violation of Section 3(4) of the Act.

In a futile effort to establish public need for the sought

routes and joint rates, complainant presented the testi-

mony of 15 shipper witnesses. It is readily apparent that

the further evidence which complainant now proposes to

adduce would be cumulative of that already presented at

(fol. 692] the hearing in support of the Section 1(4) allega-

tion which complainant has since abandoned. Such evidence

yould add nothing to the record and hence would be merely

cumulative of evidence already of record.

With respect to the second requirement of Rule 1.101

(b), namely, an explanation of why such evidence had not

been previously adduced, complainant has offered no ex-

planation as to why evidence which it now seeks to intro-

duee was not developed at an earlier date. Complainant

frankly admits that the evidence is a result of an intensive

campaign launched subsequent to the receipt of the Com-

mision’s report and order of August 2, 1962. No reason is

given as to why such a campaign could not have been

initiated prior to the hearing here in question. Obviously,

complainant has failed to meet the second requirements

of Rule 1.101(b).

The additional evidence which complainant now seeks to

introduce is not relevant to the alleged Section 3(4) viola-

tion, The shipper testimony which complainant introduced

at the hearing was presented in support of its Section 1(4)

allegation in the expectation that it would establish the

public need for the routes sought. The Division carefully

considered such testimony and found it wanting. Complain-

ant, by abandoning its Section 1(4) allegation in its peti-

tion for reconsideration now concurs with the Commission

that public need does not require the establishment of the

routes and rates here involved. Obviously, such additional

(fol. 693] evidence would, in no way, support the essential

526

requirements of a Section 3(4) violation. Clearly, guq

evidence is not relevant to such a charge, as complainan;

virtually concedes in its petition for rehearing (p. 5),

___ However, even assuming that complainant’s PToposed

evidence is not cumulative and could not have been prey).

ously produced and is relevant and material to the

Section 3(4) violation, it should still not be considered

Such requests will be promptly and fully considered by

both the North Pacific Coast Freight Bureau and the Py

cific South Coast Freight Bureau. We can assume tha

these rate bureaus will fully and carefully consider thes

inspired requests in accordance with their established pro.

cedures. Until they have fully considered these requests, it

would be premature to even speculate as to the final a.

tion that they will take.

Complainant, by conceding in its petition for reconsider.

tion an absence of public need for the routes which it inj.

tially sought pursuant to Section 1(4) of the Act, admits

that the proposed evidence, even if adduced, would not

and should not alter the ratio decidendi of the Division’:

report and order. Further, if this proceeding were re.

opened for the receipt of such evidence, it could not and

should not be handled under modified procedure.

The granting of the instant petition would simply e-

courage protracted litigation to the detriment of all par.

(fol. 694] ties and the overriding public interest. Obvi-

ously, if parties are entitled to a further hearing at any

time without showing good and substantial cause why the

Commission’s rules should be waived as well as good and

substantial cause for the rehearing itself, “there would be

little hope that the administrative process could ever be

consummated in an order that would not be subject to re.

opening.” I.C.C, v. Jersey City, 322 U. S. 503, 514 (1944).

Conclusion

Complainant apparently concedes that its belatedly

manufactured evidence is not really material to a Section

3(4) proceeding. Notwithstanding this fact, it seeks to re

527

open this proceeding for a further hearing solely to pro-

duce such evidence. We submit that complainant has wholly

failed to show good cause for waiver of the Commission’s

30-day rule for filing of such a petition as well as sufficient

eguse to warrant the reopening of this proceeding for a

further hearing and that, therefore, both petitions should

be denied.

Respectfully submitted,

Earl F. Requa, Frank S. Farrell.

Due Date: February 11, 1963.

(fol. 695] Certificate of Service (omitted in printing).

(fol. 697]

BerorkE THE INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION

LC.C. Docket No. 33679

[Title omitted]

Rerty or Derenpant, Union Paciric Ramroap Company,

To CoMPLAINANT’s Petrrion ror Warver oF Rute 1.101(e)

anp Petition ror FurtHer Hearinc—Filed February

11, 1963

Comes now Union Pacific Railroad Company, defendant,

and submits this reply to the complainant’s petition for

waiver of Rule 1.101(e) of the Commission’s General Rules

of Practice and also to the complainant’s petition for fur-

ther hearing.

Chronological Statement of the Case

The Western Pacific Railroad Company, and its wholly

owned subsidiaries, filed a complaint on February 10, 1961,

charging defendants, Union Pacific Railroad Company and

Northern Pacific Railway Company, and their subsidiaries,

with violations of Sections 1(4) and 3(4) of the Interstate

Commerce Act. After the issues were joined by appro-

priate pleadings, including intervention of Southern Pg.

cific Company, the complaint was heard before Examine

J. F. Wright in San Francisco, California, May 8-10, 196,

(fol. 698] Briefs were filed by the parties. on. J

1961, and on August 10, 1961, the Examiner served his

report and recommended order finding a violation of Se.

tion 3(4) of the Act. The defendants, Union Pacific ana

Northern Pacific, and intervenor, Southern Pacific, filed

exceptions to the Examiner’s proposed report and, after

reply by the complainant, the Commission, Division 2, ing

report dated July 26, 1962, and served August 2, 199

found that there was no violation of the Interstate Com.

merce Act and ordered the complaint dismissed.

The complainant thereupon petitioned for reconsiders.

tion of the report and order of Division 2, replies were

filed by the opposing parties, and on January 18, 1963, the

petition for reconsideration was denied. There remain for

disposition by the Commission the complainant's petition

for waiver of Rule 1.101(e), the petition for further hear.

ing and the petition seeking a finding that an issue of

general transportation importance is involved.

I. Petitioner Has Not Shown Good Cause for

Waiver of Rule 1.101(e).

This rule of the Commission’s General Rules of Prac

tice provides that any petition seeking a change in a deci-

sion or order of the Commission, whether for reconsidera-

tion, reargument, rehearing, further hearing, or otherwise,

must be filed within 30 days after the date of service of the

decision or order, except for good cause shown and upon

leave granted.

Since the complainant is seeking a change in the order of

Division 2, which was served August 2, 1962, by requesting

(fol. 699] a further hearing, it has the burden of explaining

why the petition was filed almost six months after the

Commission order and almost five months after the time

for filing the petition had expired. Its burden is par-

ticularly heavy in view of the fact that complainant had

eal

no difficulty in filing its petition for reconsideration within

the prescribed period.

In support of its request for a waiver of the time re-

¢ the Western Pacific alleges that the evidence it

now proposes to introduce “was not, and could not have

been, developed prior to the present date” (p. 3, Petition

for Waiver of Rule). No other reason, or good cause, is

advanced to explain the failure to comply with the Com-

mission’s time requirement.

The proposed evidence is described in the petition for

farther hearing as constituting a number of formal shipper

requests for publication of rates filed with the Pacific South

Coast Freight Bureau and the North Pacific Coast Freight

Bureau. The complainant characterizes these occurrences

as “newly developed evidence” stating that the rate ap-

plications were instigated by the Western Pacific as a

result of a campaign undertaken by it after service of the

Commission’s order of August 2, 1962. There is no reason

why evidence of this nature could not have been developed

at the inception of this proceeding, if the complainant had

considered it of any materiality.

This is not newly discovered evidence. It is evidence

manufactured by the Western Pacific after receipt of a

(fol. 700] report adverse to it and now brought to the atten-

tion of the Commission almost six months after the report.

The rule requiring that petitions seeking a change in a

Commission order be filed within 30 days of service of

the order is designed to bring some degree of finality to

Commission proceedings. Its admirable purpose is frus-

trated if a party to a proceeding can bide its time, evaluate

an adverse Commission report, wait out the period for

reconsideration or rehearing and then request waiver of

the time-for-filing rule by arguing that evidence newly

created by it should be considered by the Commission.

The Western Pacific has not presented sufficient good

cause to justify a waiver of Rule 1.101(e) and its petition

for waiver of the rule should be denied.

530

II. Petitioner Has Not Justified Its Request fora —

Further Hearing.

If the Commission should waive Rule 1.101(e) and per.

mit filing of Western Pacific’s petition for further hearing

it should deny the petition since there is no justification

for a further hearing.

Rule 1.101(b) provides:

“When in a petition filed under this section op.

portunity is sought to introduce evidence, the eyj.

dence to be adduced must be stated briefly, snch

evidence must not appear to be cumulative, and ex.

planation must be given why such evidence was not

previously adduced.”

The evidence the Western Pacific seeks to introduce fills

none of the requirements of the rule—it is essentially cn-

(fol. 701] mulative; it could have been adduced previously

and it is not material to the issues raised in this proceeding,

Even if the proposed evidence were introduced it would

not be sufficient to bring about any change in the Commis.

sion’s decision.

It is self-evident that the proposed evidence could have

been adduced previously. The Western Pacific acknowledges

that the formal shipper rate requests that have been filed

with the Pacific South Coast and North Pacific Coast

Freight Bureaus are the result of its agitation. The same

activity could have been undertaken by the Western Pacific

at the time it filed its complaint. It is strangely contra

dictory for the complainant to assert that it considers the

proposed evidence of “questionable materiality” (p. 5, Peti-

tion for Further Hearing). This defendant is in agreement

with complainant’s evaluation of the proposed evidence, but

this does not alter the complainant’s obligation to develop

and introduce at the appropriate time the evidence it in-

tends to rely upon to establish its allegations.

The evidence is truly cumulative in that it reflects nothing

more than shipper requests for rates over the Bieber route

between California and the Pacific Northwest. Evidence

531

that a certain number of formal rate applications have been

filed will add nothing to the testimony of shippers already

in the record, The complainant has expressed satisfaction

with the quantity and caliber of shipper support it has

received, having characterized the 16 shipper witnesses as

being traffic and executive representatives of some of the

(fol. 702] most important industries in the Pacific North-

west (p. 36, Complainant’s Reply to Exceptions). Proof

that these same shippers and others like them have sub-

mitted rate applications to the appropriate rail rate bureaus

would be merely cumulative of the evidence already on the

record.

The evidence proposed to be introduced is both imma-

terial and irrelevant. While these words are often used

interchangeably, “immaterial” denotes evidence offered to

prove a proposition not in issue, while “irrelevant” denotes

evidence which does not logically tend to establish any

material proposition (Hansson v. Catalytic Construction

Company, 127 A.2d 431, 434; 43 N. J. Super. 23).

(a) The fact that certain shippers have filed formal

applications for rates over the Bieber route is imma-

terial to the determination of a Section 3(4) violation.

This section of the Act pertains to discrimination be-

tween carriers, and the unavailability of a full line of

joint rates over the Bieber route has already been es-

tablished in the record.

(b) Even if evidence of shipper desire for rates over

the Bieber route were material to resolution of a Sec-

tion 3(4) issue the evidence proposed to be introduced

is not relevant. The fact that a shipper rate applica-

tion has been filed with a railroad rate bureau is not

persuasive of an actual public need for the rate or for

prescription of the route over which the rate would

(fol. 703] apply. The rate applications will be decided

by the rate bureaus under normal procedures and there

can be no assumption that meritorious proposals will

be denied. Mr. A. J. Stilling, Freight Traffic Manager

of Union Pacific Railroad Company, has testified that

et

the Union Pacific intends to continue its past poliey of

giving serious consideration to the publication of joint

rates over the Bieber route where there is a proved

need for them in the public interest (R. 296).

It is actually misleading for the complainant to imply

that the defendants have contended that the absence of

formal shipper requests for publication of rates over the

Bieber route is material to the determination of the See.

tion 3(4) issue (pp. 5, 6, Complainant’s Petition for Farther

Hearing). These allegations are based upon a statement op

oral argument and to certain references to shipper rate

applications in the report and order of Division 2, bot

relating to the Section 1(4) issue (Tr. 499, 500 and shs, 13,

23, Report and Order of Division 2).

At the outset of the Discussion and Conclusions sectioy

of the report, Division 2 observed that “The complainants

rely primarily on the alleged violation of section 3(4) 0

the act.” (sh. 19) This is undisputed. Although the Westem

Pacific initially alleged violations of Sections 1(4) and 3(4)

of the Act in its complaint, little emphasis was placed on the

[fol. 704] Section 1(4) issue and the gradual de-emphasis

of this allegation ripened into outright abandonment fol.

lowing the report and order of Division 2.

Section 3(4), insofar as it is material to this case, pro-

vides that carriers shall not discriminate in their rates,

fares and charges between connecting lines. The Commis.

sion discussed the elements of a Section 3(4) violation and

_culminated with the finding that the carriers are not con-

necting lines and that the evidence did not establish th:

similarity of circumstances and conditions which justify

equality of treatment (sh. 22). In its ultimate conclusion

the Commission found that the refusal of the defendan’

to establish through routes and joint rates as requested by

the complainant was not shown to be unjust and unreason-

able nor to result in discrimination in violation of Section

3(4) of the Act (sh. 24). In its discussion of the Section 3(4)

issue the Commission did not mention formal shipper rate

533

applications or the existence of shipper support for the

prescription of new rates and routes via Bieber.

However, the Commission observed that while the com-

plainants have indicated a willingness to rely alone on the

alleged violation of Section 3(4) they also alleged other

violations and request the prescription of through routes

and joint rates over the route sought (sh. 22), Accordingly

the Commission proceeded to consider the evidence material

to Section 1(4) and discussed at length the shipper evi-

dence introduced by the complainant (shs. 9-13). In this

connection the Division mentioned and considered the proof

(fol. 705] of formal shipper rate applications. After full

consideration of the evidence going to Section 1(4) and

dealing also with the implementing provisions of the Act,

Sections 15(3) and 15(4), the Commission concluded that

the establishment of through routes and joint rates in con-

nection with the complainants through Bieber and Port-

land was not shown to be necessary or desirable in the

Section 3(4) case

issues the proposed evidence of formal shipper rate ap-

ications is plainly not material and the Western Pacific

cannot be prejudiced by a denial of its request for a further

In one of its early decisions, in Whiteland Canning Co.

v. P., C., C. & St. L. Ry. Co., 23 1.C.C. 92, the Commission

made some sensible comments on the subject of rehearings,

and those observations remain sound enough for applica-

tion here.

“The petition does not show how the above evidence,

if introduced, would alter the conclusion already

it indicate any reason for

accorded carriers must show as ground for a reheari

that the evidence which they now offer either could

not or ought not to have been introduced upon the fip4

hearing, and also that this evidence, if introd

[fol. 706] would probably lead to a reversal of our pre.

vious conclusion. It is no hardship to require carriers

in the trial of their cases before this Commission t

observe to a very moderate degree the same rules whieh

would obtain in a trial at law. Whenever this Commis.

sion is convinced that its order works substantial jp.

justice it will unhesitatingly set aside that order, but

we cannot continually retry these cases upon the mere

statement of the carrier that it desires to introduee

some further testimony and believes that the decision

of the Commission is wrong.” (p. 94)

See also National Radiator Corp. v. Pennsylvania R. Co,

203 I.C.C. 172, 173.

Ill. Granting Petitioner’s Request for a Further

Hearing Will Encourage Protracted Litiga-

tion Before the Commission.

The Western Pacific framed the issues in its complaint

to its own satisfaction, received a full hearing and accepted

a favorable Examiner’s report. After receipt of an adverse

Commission decision the complainant then initiated a cam-

paign designed to persuade shippers to file formal rate ap-

plications before rail rate bureaus and thus created the

evidence it now seeks to have admitted in this proceeding,

While this defendant recognizes and endorses the Com-

mission obligation to develop a complete record in proceed-

ings before it, the interests of administrative justice are not

served if tactics such as this are rewarded. Parties before

the Commission will find it expedient to hold back the

submission of borderline evidence—especially if that evi-

dence may cut both for and against the party—gamble on

a favorable outcome, and then proceed to patch up its case

(fol. 707] by the generation of additional evidence to be

submitted at a further bearing if the final Commission

decision goes against it.

535

An allegation of prejudice by denial of its petition would

receive little sympathy from the courts under these cir-

cumstances. In an opinion liberally supported by decisions

of the Supreme Court, the Federal district court in Ilimois

Cent. R. Co. v. United States, 101 F. Supp. 317, declared :

“Though the order substantially reduced the carriers’

revenues, we do not consider the merits of the appli-

cation for rehearing, as we think the carriers’ lack of

diligence in bringing this matter to the Commission’s

attention deprived them of any equity to complain of

the refusal of their petition. They sat silent and took

the chance of a favorable decision on the record as

made. They should not be permitted to reopen the

ease for the introduction of evidence long available and

susceptible of production months before the Commis-

sion acted. The denial of a rehearing, in view of this

delay, was not such an abuse of discretion as would

warrant setting aside the order.’” (p. 326)

Conclusion

The record is closed and with denial of complainant’s

petition for reconsideration the Commission has spoken

with administrative finality. The complainant has not

shown good cause for waiver of the Commission’s time-for-

filing requirement nor has it shown sufficient justification

for an order reopening this proceeding for further hearing.

[fol. 708] The petition for waiver of Rule 1.101(e) and the

petition for further hearing should be denied.

Respectfully submitted,

H. E. Roos, John J. Burchell, William P. Higgins,

Attorneys for Union Pacific Railroad Company,

Defendant.

Due Date: February 11, 1963.

1416 Dodge Street, Omaha, Nebraska.

Certificate of Service (omitted in printing).

ee

536

(fol. 710]

Berore THE Interstate Commerce CoMMISSION

Docket No. 33679

[Title omitted]

Repuy or InTERvENER SouTHERN Pactric Company To (Cow.

PLAINANTS’ PETITION FoR Watver or Ruzz 1.101(e) am

Petition For Furtner Heartnc—Filed February 1j,

1963

Comes now intervener Southern Pacific Company and re.

plies to complainants’ petition for waiver of Rule 1.101(e)

of the Interstate Commerce Commission’s General Rules

of Practice and to complainants’ petition for further

hearing.

Preliminary Statement

This proceeding was commenced on February 10, 1961,

with the filing of a complaint by Western Pacific Railroad

Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, charging that

Union Pacific Railroad Company and Northern Pacific

Railway Company had violated sections 1(4) and 3(4) of

the Interstate Commerce Act. Hearings were held in San

Francisco, Calif., from May 8 to 10, 1961. Briefs were

thereafter filed, and on August 10, 1961, the examiner's

recommended report and order was served. Said report

[fol. 711] and order recommended that the Commission

find a violation of section 3(4) of the Act. Thereafter ex-

ceptions to said proposed report were taken and replies

were made. Division 2 of the Commission, in a report and

order served August 2, 1962, found no violation of the

Interstate Commerce Act and ordered the complaint dis-

missed. Complainants filed a petition for reconsideration

of the report and order of Division 2, and, after replies

were filed by defendants and intervener Southern Pacific

Company, said petition for reconsideration was denied on

January 18, 1963. Complainants have now filed a petition

537

for waiver of the provisions of Rule 1.101(e) of the Com-

mission’s General Rules of Practice so that they may file

a petition for further hearing.

Complainants’ Petition for Waiver of the Provisions

of Rule 1.101(e) of the Commission’s General Rules

of Practice Should Be Denied

Rule 1.101(e) of the General Rules of Practice requires

that, except for good cause shown and upon leave granted,

petitions (in this case for further hearing) must be filed

within thirty days after the date of service of a decision

or order. In this proceeding said thirty-day period expired

on September 4, 1962, five months ago. As a showing for

good cause, complainants claim that there is “newly de-

veloped evidence” and that this evidence was not and could

not have been developed prior to the present date (Petn.

for Waiver of Rule 1.101(e), p. 3). The evidence that com-

plainants allude to is the filing and docketing with Pacific

South Coast Freight Bureau and North Pacific Coast

Freight Bureau of requests for voluntary publication of

{fol. 712] rates via the Bieber route on a level competitive

with Southern Pacific via Portland. Complainants also al-

lege that more such requests are being prepared and will

be docketed or filed for docketing in the near future.

Complainants’ characterization of this evidence as “newly

developed” is directly refuted by their own statement that

Western Pacific lawnched the campaign to have these re-

quests filed (Petn. for Further Hearing, p. 2). Under these

circumstances, it is not “newly developed evidence”; it is

newly manufactured evidence. If newly manufactured evi-

dence is to constitute a showing of good cause under Rule

1.101(e), it will mean that litigants in Interstate Com-

merce Commission proceedings will wait until after ser-

vice of a decision or order and then proceed to manufac-

ture evidence to bolster or complete their case. It is sub-

mitted that such a result is not desirable, and indeed would

only serve to prolong already lengthy Commission pro-

538

Complainants have failed to show good cause, and their

petition for waiver of the provisions of Rule 1.101(e) of

the Commission’s General Rules of Practice should he

denied.

Complainants’ Petition for Further Hearing

Should Be Denied

If the Commission should waive the provisions\of Rule

1.101(e) and allow complainants to file their pétition for

further hearing, said petition should be denied because

complainants have failed to make a proper showing under

Rule 1.101(b). Rule 1.101(b) states:

(fol. 713] ‘When in a petition filed under this section

opportunity is sought to introduce evidence, the evi-

dence to be adduced must be stated briefly, such evi-

dence must not appear to be cumulative, and explana.

tion must be given why such evidence was not previ-

ously adduced.”

1. Complainants have not explained why such

evidence was not previously adduced.

Complainants have completely failed to make any show.

ing as to why the evidence they now seek to introduce could

not have been obtained prior to or during the hearings in

this case. Complainants freely admit that they alone are

responsible for the launching of a campaign to have these

formal requests filed and they make no explanation as to

why it was not available at an earlier date, except the

bland statement that “it was not in existence until now”

(etn. for Further Hearing, p. 5). As the court stated in

United States v. Northern Pac. Ry., 288 U.S. 490, 494

(1933) :

“Though the order substantially reduced the car-

riers’ revenues, we do not consider the merits of the

application for rehearing, as we think the carriers’

lack of diligence in bringing this matter to the Com-

mission’s attention deprived them of any equity to

539

complain of the refusal of their petition. They sat

silent and took the chance of a favorable decision on

the record as made. They should not be permitted to

reopen the case for the introduction of evidence long

available and susceptible of production months before

the Commission acted.” (Emphasis added.)

So, also, in Goss v. Director General, 58 1.C.C. 169, 173

(1920) the Commission said :

“In its brief on exceptions complainants request

that the case be reopened for the purpose of enabling

evidence to be presented as to the reasonableness of

the Auburn rates via the Lackawanna-New York Cen-

tral Lines. Ample opportunity was given complainants

to present such evidence when the record in this case

was made, and the request is therefore denied.”

(fol. 714] It is submitted that complainants have utterly

failed to explain why such evidence was not previously

adduced.

2, The evidence sought to be introduced is

cumulative and immaterial to the issues

Complainants have previously called a number of ship-

pers to testify upon the record. Intervener Southern Pa-

cific Company fails to see how proof by these same ship-

pers or by other shippers that they have submitted rate

applications to rail bureaus would add anything to the

record as already developed. To the contrary, such addi-

tional evidence would be merely cumulative. As was stated

in Public Service Comm’n of Nevada v. Southern Pac. Co.,

21 L.C.C. 567, 568 (1935) :

“ .. On exceptions intervener seeks further hear-

ing to enable it to renew and amplify its evidence to

show the highly profitable character of the rates as-

sailed. There is no showing that the nature and pur-

pose of the evidence to be adduced is not merely cumu-

lative, and the request is denied.”

‘540

Furthermore, complainants, in their petition for regg.

sideration, have stated at page 25 that “The section 1(4)

allegations have been abandoned”; yet complainants noy

seek a further hearing to introduce “newly developed” ey;

dence which is material only to a violation of section 1(4)

Even complainants agree that in connection with a viol,

tion of section 3(4) the question of whether there have hea

formal shipper requests for the publication of rates ig x

least of questionable materiality (Petn. for Further Hear.

ing, p. 5).

Under these circumstances, it is submitted that the ey).

dence proposed to be introduced at a further hearing js

[fol. 715] cumulative and is immaterial to a violation of

section 3(4).

The language of the Commission in Cattle Raisers Assn,

v. Chicago, B. d Q. R.R., 12 1.C.C. 6 (1906), is appropriate

to this proceeding. In that case the Commission said:

“.. We feel that when an order has been made the

ease before this Commission should be treated as closed,

and that it ought not to be opened except upon a shov.

ing that some wrong or injustice has been or will be

effected.”

Complainants have failed to show that under Rule 1.101

(b) they are entitled to a further hearing.

Complainants’ Request for Modified-

Procedure Handling

Intervener Southern Pacific Company objects to com

plainants’ request that further hearings take place by way

of modified procedure.

Conclusion

Complainants have failed to show good cause for the

waiver of Rule 1.101(e); nor have complainants shown

sufficient justification for an order directing a further hear-.

ing in this proceeding. Complainants’ petition for waiver

541

of Rule 1.101(e) and complainants’ petition for further

hearing should be denied.

Respectfully submitted,

Thormund A. Miller, Charles W. Burkett, Jr.,

W. Harney Wilson, Attorneys for Intervener,

Southern Pacific Company.

San Francisco, Calif., February 8, 1963.

[fol. 716] Certificate of Service (omitted in printing).

(fol. 717]

Berore THE INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION

Service Date

February 20, 1963

At a General Session of the Interstate Commerce Com-

mission, held at its office in Washington, D. C.

No. 33679

Wesreen Pactric Ramzoap Company et al.,

v.

Camas Prarie Rarrzoap Company et al.

OrpEr—February 14, 1963

Upon consideration of the record in the above-entitled

proceeding, the report and order of the Commission, Divi-

sion 2, decided July 26, 1962, and petition, filed January 30,

1963, of complainants seeking a finding that an issue of

general transportation importance is involved herein; and

for good cause :

lt is ordered, That the petition be, and it is hereby,

granted, and that this proceeding is hereby designated as

542

one involving an issue of general transportation impor.

tance.

It is further ordered, That petitions for reconsideration

in this proceeding may be filed within 30 days after th

date of service of this order and replies thereto within 9

days after the final date for filing such petitions.

By the Commission.

Harold D. McCoy, Secretary,

(Seal)

[fol. 719]

Berore THe Inrerstate Commerce Commission

Docket No. 33679

[Title omitted]

Compiarnants’ Petition To THE F'utt Commission ror Re

CONSIDERATION OF THE Report AND OrpeR or Dtvisiox ?

AnD CompLarnants’ Request ror Orat Arcument Bp.

FORE THE F'utL Commission—Served March 19, 1963

Walter G. Treanor, 526 Mission Street, San Fran.

cisco 5, California, Attorney for Complainants,

Due Date: March 22, 1963.

[{fol. 720] Statement of Position

The primary question to be determined at the outset,

however, is whether Western is a “connecting line” as that

term is used in Section 3 (4). Such a term was, and is, in.

tended to have full application to those carriers who are

an integral part of a through route initially authorized, and

at all times operated for all practical effects as a single

line of railroad. Such a route is the Bieber route which

.does have a physical connection with defendants. Thus,

even a finding that physical connection is necessary in

order to invoke the provisions of Section 3 (4) must result

in the further finding that Western Pacific fully meets that

irement.

The Examiner properly held that, all of the facilities

which have been used by defendants in the handling of cast

iron pipe (moved in substantial quantities over the Bieber

route through Portland to its connection with defendants)

are the same facilities that would be utilized should the

Bieber route be opened commercially to all other classes of

traffic moving to points on the lines of defendants.* Thus,

while the through rates on pipe thus established are appar-

ently not broad enough under the doctrine of the Thomp-

son*® case to make the action of defendants in establishing

such rates a general holding out to the public under other

sections of the Act (a point not disputed by complainants

who are here trying to remedy that problem), they do dem-

onstrate the absolute and complete feasibility of the Bieber

(fol. 721] route’s ability to provide a fully satisfactory

operation in conjunction with defendants.

* ° * * * * .

(fol. 722] The economic benefits inherent in opening these

routes to a full utilization can perhaps be best visualized

by a brief recitation of a representative situation existent

uder the present system. A shipper at Seattle, Washing-

ton, can physically move his cars over the Bieber route in

conjunction with Great Northern, Union Pacific or North-

em Pacific. He can economically route a car over the Bie-

ber Gateway only if neither Union Pacific nor Northern

Pacific is shown in the routing.

(fol. 722a]

Western Pacific Is a “Connecting Line” Entitled to Invoke

the Provisions of Section 3 (4)

* * a o + * *

_-_-_--_—_—-

* Sheet 5 of Hearing Examiner Wright’s Report.

** Thompson v. United States, 343 U.S. 549.

544

[fol. 723] It is clear that except for a very limited ling

of commodities, defendants have refused to establish

through routes and rates with Western Pacific. This ig,

situation Western Pacific desires to remedy through this

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Appendix — Western Pacific Railroad v. United States · 382 U.S. 237 | Frix