Opposition Brief — Perez v. Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Ass'n
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73 @
No. 10-375
In The
Supreme Court of the Anited States
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BERNICE PEREZ,
Petitioner,
VS.
WELLS FARGO BANK MINNESOTA, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION AS TRUSTEE FOR REGISTERED
HOLDERS OF OPTION ONE MORTGAGE LOAN
TRUST 2002 ASSET BACKED CERTIFICATES
SERIES 2002-A WITHOUT RECOURSE,
Respondent.
¢
On Petition For Writ Of Certiorari To
The Supreme Court Of The State Of New York
Appellate Division Second Judicial Department
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BRIEF IN OPPOSITION
*
ALAN F. SUCH Esq.
FEIN, SUCH & CRANE LLP
747 Chestnut Ridge Road,
Suite 200
Chestnut Ridge, New York 10977
(845) 371-4700
afs@feinsuch.com
Counsel for Respondent
October 20, 2010
COCKLE LAW BRIEF PRINTING CO. (800) 225-6964
OR CALL COLLECT (402) 342-2831
COUNTER-STATEMENT OF
QUESTIONS PRESENTED
1. Is Petitioner entitled to a Writ of Certiorari
based on the same failed arguments involving settled
New York foreclosure law that were considered and
rejected by the State Appellate Court on more than
one occasion?
ANSWER: No.
2.. Does Petitioner present any reason whatso-
ever why this Petition should be granted under
Supreme Court Rule 10?
ANSWER: No.
li
CORPORATE DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
Respondent Wells Fargo Bank N.A.’s parent
corporation is Wells Fargo & Company and Wells
Fargo & Company is a publicly held corporation that
owns 10% or more of the stock of Wells Fargo Bank
N.A. Except for Wells Fargo & Company, no other
publicly held corporation owns 10% or more of the
stock of Wells Fargo Bank N.A.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
COUNTER-STATEMENT OF QUESTIONS
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CORPORATE DISCLOSURE STATEMENT ....... il
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TABLE OF AUTHORITIES ...................0....0.0.0085. iv
STATEMENT OF THE CASE.............................. 1
REPLY TO STATEMENT OF FACTS................... 2
REASON WHY THE PETITION MUST BE
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THE STATE TRIAL COURT PROPERLY
GRANTED AND THE STATE APPELLATE
COURT PROPERLY AFFIRMED THE JUDG-
MENT OF FORECLOSURE AND SALE;
THERE ARE NO COMPELLING REASONS
TO GRANT THIS PETITION......................00.06. 3
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TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
Page
CASES
Collins v. Bertram Yacht Corp., 42 N.Y.2d 1033,
399 N.Y.S.2d 202 (1977)......ccscessccseees. iaciniiceukenipensealle 4
First Federal Savings Bank v. Midura, 264
A.D.2d 407, 694 N.Y.S.2d 121 (1999) .................:000005
EMC Mortgage Corp. v. Stewart, 2 A.D.2d 772,
FED IN. TAD GOS (BOOB). ccccrccscccsovccvccovcsesseeccensessevesonet
HSBC Bank USA v. Dammond, 59 A.D.3d 679
CRE Es I Pi cnccécectnccscbenesckscvcsscereinucvatentetsieousvesou
243 West 98th Condominium v. Shapiro, 12
A.D.3d 591, 786 N.Y.S.2d 67 (2nd Dept.
SITE cs ncnscusendvussanssisiireiucahcssasphouvoabeckialecematintcninand ined 4
Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota NA v. Mastro-
paolo, 42 A.D.3d 239 (2nd Dept. 2007).....................5
RULES
Supreme Court Rutle 10 .........ccccccscsccrscscscsscsesssvcvvovesccoee 6
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
Petitioner is petitioning for a Writ of Certiorari
based upon her (repeatedly) failed appeal from a New
York state court Judgment of Foreclosure and Sale.
The two cornerstones of Petitioner’s Petition (buried
amid her stream of consciousness attack on the char-
acter of Respondent and anyone remotely connected
with it) are her relentless attack on her default under
the mortgage claimed by Respondent and an alleged
lack of standing on the part of Respondent.
The simple fact is, Petitioner defaulted under the
mortgage and then under a repayment plan that at-
tempted to address her mortgage arrears. Respondent
filed this foreclosure action as was its right under
New York law and Petitioner filed a contesting
Answer. However, Petitioner did not raise a lack of
standing on the part of Plaintiff as an Affirmative
Defense, nor did she file a pre-answer motion to
dismiss on that ground, thus effectively waiving that
defense under New York law.
The state Trial Court and the Second Depart-
ment and the Court of Appeals ruled in Respondent’s
favor.
There is no reason whatsoever to grant this
Petition involving a 2003 foreclosure case.
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REPLY TO STATEMENT OF FACTS
Petitioner Bernice Perez (“Petitioner”) is peti-
tioning this Honorable Court for a Writ of Certiorari
seeking relief from the state Trial Court’s September
24, 2008 Judgment of Foreclosure and Sale and the
affirming thereof by the Supreme Court of New York
Appellate Division, Second Department and the New
York Court of Appeals.
This is an action commenced on July 17, 2003 to
foreclose a $292,000 first purchase money mortgage
given by Petitioner on real property commonly known
as 45 Oakland Avenue, Mount Vernon, NY 10552.
Petitioner filed a contesting Answer. However,
Petitioner did not raise a lack of standing on the part
of Plaintiff as an Affirmative Defense. Petitioner did
not file a pre-answer motion to dismiss on that
ground.
Respondent was granted Summary Judgment
striking Petitioner’s contesting Answer and dismiss-
ing her affirmative defenses on December 16, 2005.
On January 13, 2006, Petitioner appealed from
the Trial Court’s Order granting Summary Judge-
ment.
By decision and Order dated June 12, 2007, the
Appellate Division, Second Department affirmed the
Trial Court's granting of Summary Judgment to
Respondent. (Appendix G page 108) Petitioner did not
seek reconsideration of this Order nor take any
further appeal from same.
3
Respondent was granted a Judgment of Fore-
closure and Sale on September 24, 2008. (Appendix K
page 123)
On October 21, 2008, Petitioner appealed from
the Trial Court’s September 24, 2008 Judgment of
Foreclosure and Sale. The Appellate Division, Second
Department, in an opinion dated February 9, 2010,
affirmed the Judgment of Foreclosure and Sale. The
Second Department specifically rejected Petitioner’s
claims of lack of standing and lack of service of
process. (Appendix O page 184)
Petitioner moved for leave to appeal to the Court
of Appeals for the State of New York from the Second
Department decision. Petitioner’s Motion was denied
by Order dated May 6, 2010. (Appendix P page 229)
Petitioner now is petitioning this Court for a Writ
of Certiorari.
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REASON WHY THE
PETITION MUST BE DENIED
THE STATE TRIAL COURT PROPERLY
GRANTED AND THE STATE APPELLATE
COURT PROPERLY AFFIRMED THE JUDG-
MENT OF FORECLOSURE AND SALE; THERE
ARE NO COMPELLING REASONS TO GRANT
THIS PETITION.
Petitioner is petitioning for a Writ of Certiorari
based upon her (repeatedly) failed appeal from a New
4
York state court Judgment of Foreclosure and Sale.
The two cornerstones of Petitioner’s Petition (buried
amid her stream of consciousness attack on the char-
acter of Respondent and anyone remotely connected
with it) are her relentless attack on her default under
the mortgage claimed by Respondent and an alleged
lack of standing on the part of Respondent.
Petitioner’s attack on her default under the mort-
gage was the subject of a Motion for Summary Judg-
ment by Respondent which was granted by the state
Trial Court.
The grant of Summary Judgment is the proce-
dural equivalent of a trial and results in a final
judgment on the merits. Collins v. Bertram Yacht
Corp., 42 N.Y.2d 1033, 399 N.Y.S.2d 202 (1977).
Petitioner has had her “trial”. She lost.
Petitioner appealed from the Order for Summary
Judgment. She lost.
The above undeniable facts proved fatal to Peti-
tioner’s appeal to the New York Appellate Division
Second Department as a matter of law. 243 West 98th
Condominium v. Shapiro, 12 A.D.3d 591, 786
N.Y.S.2d 67 (2nd Dept. 2004). Petitioner raised the
same failed arguments on appeal to the Second
Department regarding her contention that she did
not default under the mortgage that were already
considered and rejected by the Appellate Court in her
prior appeal to that very Court.
5
Petitioner is sti/] attempting to jump on the
standing bandwagon after having litigated this
matter for almost six years and without having raised
this defense in her Answer or in a pre-answer motion
to dismiss before the state Trial Court. This undeni-
able fact was fatal to her appeal as a matter of New
York state law, as Petitioner had effectively waived
this defense. Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota NA ov.
Mastropaolo, 42 A.D.3d 239 (2nd Dept. 2007); HSBC
Bank USA v. Dammond, 59 A.D.3d 679 (2nd Dept.
2009).
When a mortgagor defaults on loan payments,
even if only for a day, a mortgagee may accelerate the
loan, require that the balance be tendered or com-
mence foreclosure proceedings and equity will not
intervene. First Federal Savings Bank v. M:dura, 264
A.D.2d 407, 694 N.Y.S.2d 121 (1999). Once a mort-
gagor’s default has been declared and the mortgage
loan accelerated, the mortgayee is not required to
accept a tender of less than full repayment as de-
manded. Id.; EMC Mortgage Corp. v. Stewart, 2
A.D.2d 772, 769 N.Y.S.2d 408 (2003).
The simple fact is, Petitioner defaulted under the
mortgage and then under a repayment plan that
attempted to address her mortgage arrears. The Trial
Court and the Appellate Court have already ruled in
Respondent’s favor in this regard.
Petitioner’s desperate attempt to raise lack of
standing as a defense was and remains frivolous as a
matter of New York law.
6
A Petition for a Writ of Certiorari shall be grant-
ed “only for compelling reasons.” Supreme Court Rule
10. Petitioner does not even suggest the existence of
any of the reasons set forth in Supreme Court Rule
10(a)(b) or (c).
There is no reason whatsoever to grant this
Petition involving a 2003 foreclosure case.
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CONCLUSION
Based on all the foregoing, it is respectfully
submitted that the Petition must be denied.
Respectfully submitted,
ALAN F. SUCH Esq.
FEIN, SUCH & CRANE LLP
Counsel for Respondent
747 Chestnut Ridge Road,
Suite 200
Chestnut Ridge, NY 10977
(845) 371-4700
October 20, 2010
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