Petition for Writ of Certiorari — Bikkani v. Lee (No. 08-994)
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STATES
Prasad Bikkani ---Petitioner
vr.
Rotan E Lee
North East Ohio Neighborhood Health Services
(NEON)
Total Health care Plan, Inc (THCP)
Scheur Management Group (SMG), Barry Scheur,
Robert McMillan, Robert Eichler, and Jimmy Dee
Ruth Aaron
Brenda Stevens Marshall and Frank Kimber
Moreno Miller
Paula Phelps
Arnold Pinkney/Beptin & Associates Inc
Joseph Davis
Matthew T. Fitzsimmons
Respondents
For Writ Of Certiorari
To The Court of Ohio Supreme Court
Case No. 2008-1667
Prasad Bikkani, Pro Se (Attorney Breen is
not registered with US Supreme Court, will
find soon an attorney for US Supreme Court
though Petitioner’s 12/5/2008 heart attack and
multiple hospital admissions prevented sofar)
3043 Forestlake Dr
Westlake, OH 44145 (440) 808-1259
Prasadbabu@aol.com
QUESTIONS PRESENTED:
Whether Ohio Vexatious and Frivolous charges are
appropriate when a materially falsifying attorney
controls the courts one court against the another
court (trial court, appeal court, Ohio Supreme Court)
to use opinions/decisions contrary to the facts with
half-truth to no truth and whether Due Process and
constitutional rights can be protected with self
dealing attorneys.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Questions presented |
Table of Contents st eva
Table of Authorities ie
I) Jurisdiction of the case: 1-8
II) Statement ofthecase = is 8-10
IIT. Questions Presented & 10
ARGUMENT: 10
Questions Presented
Argument: 10-19
A) Due process and constitutional rights
during the appeal process as self dealing
attorney involved with serious
misrepresentation of facts
IV) Conclusion | 19-30
V) Certificate of Service 31
VII) Appendix
Ohio Supreme Court Judgment Entry dated | la
8/26/2008 stating “failed to first scek leave
of the Court” though it was filed by attorney
(Kevin Breen), 1 page, as Appendix A
Ohio Supreme Court Judgment Entry dated | 2a
9/12/2008, Denial of reconsideration motion
that was filed by an attorney Kevin Breen,
but court didn’t note as if an attorney filed
and the court did not key in Appellant’s
attorney name, Appendix A2
US District Court, Eastern District of 3a
Louisiana, USA v. Barry Scheu’, Robert
McMullan et al who are clients of Attorney
il
Matthew Fitzsimmons and defendants of
the instant case, sentencing entry dated
11/12/2008 on 8 counts against Barry
Scheur, Appendix C
Blank Appendix D
US District Court, Eastern District of
Louisiana, USA v. Barry Scheur, Robert
McMillan et al who are clients of Attorney
Matthew Fitzsimmons and defendants of
the instant case, 11/12/2008 Judgment
entry with background information,
| Appendix E, 2 pages
5a, 6a
Ohio Supreme Court case, Ohio Consumers’
Counsel v. Public Utilities Commission,
where the reconsideration motion was voted
by all the judges, unlike in the instant case,
| Appendix F, 3 pages ee
Ja-9a
Court of Common Pleas, Cuyahoga County,
Bikkani v. Lee, 9/30/2005 filing by
Defendant Lee by summarizing Plaintiff's
complaint, which is in sharp contrast with
Mr. Fitzsimmons’s improper description,
Appendix G, 3 pages
10a-
12a
Court of Common Pleas, Cuyahoga County,
Bikkani v. Lee, 10/28/2005 filing by
Petitioner seeking information from
Matthew Fitzsimmons in his Board of
Trustee capacity only, and not related to
attorney Client privilege, Appendix H, 4
pages
Court of Common Pleas, Cuyahoga County,
Bikkani v. Lee, 11/12/2005 filing by
Attorney Denise Roth to withdraw as
counsel to Scheur Defendants upon
Petitioner alerting the conflicts of interest
ill
|
and Disciplinary Rule violations, unlike
Matthew Fitzsimmons created severe
conflicts of interests, Appendix I, 2 pages
Matthew Fitzsimmons letter to Petitioner
dated 10/10/2005 which is different from
facts, Appendix J, 2 pages
19a-
20a
Court of Common Pleas, Cuyahoga County,
WM Specialty (AmeriQuest) v. Vijaya
Bikkani, Miles Landing et al, 4/23/2007
filing by Matthew Fitzsimmons insisting he
would like to continue through discovery
even upon his clam of an unrelated case,
just to keep collecting money from his self
controlled clients (THCP/NEON) or other
victims such as Petitioner, Appendix K, 2
pages
21la-
22a
Court of Appeals, Eighth Appellate District,
Bikkani v. Lee et al, Release of Lien, filed
4/19/207, only upon entering into an
unrelated WM Specialty v. Vijaya Bikkan,
Miles Landing case to continue harassing
Bikkanis, Appendix L (Exhibit A to
Appendix K), 1 page
Trustee Matthew Fitzsimmons letter dated
5/22/2001, to Mary Jo, THCP Deputy
Rehabilitator, admitting that Mr.
Fitzsimmons selected employees to force
reduction, admitting Scheur Defendants,
and all others in the instant case
Defendants are his chents-|violated and
continue to violate all kinds of ethical and
disciplinary Rules], Appendix M , 2 pages
Letter from Willie Austin, NEON’s CEO
dated 3/22/2005 in response to Petitioner's
| certified mails of 1/7/2004 and 12/27/2004
24a-
25a
26a
1V
regarding the promised to pay but not
received amounts, Appendix N, 1 page
Court of Common Pleas, Cuyahoga County,
Bikkani v. Lee, 9/6/2005 affidavit by board
trustee cum attorney Matthew Fitzsimmons
from Evelyn Armstrong in a deliberate
attempt to claim as if Petitioner was never
an employee of NEON/CNHSI, Appendix O,
1 page
CNHSI (Currently known as NEON)
employment offer dated 9/27/1994 to
Petitioner through which the petitioner
joined in the job and rose to the level of Vice
President level at the time of termination of
employment., Appendix P, 2 pages
The Appeal court Judgment of Bikkani v.
Lee CA 89312, that was originated from
CV05-566249, Appendix Q, 10 pages
The Appeal court Docket of Bikkani v. Lee
CA 88650 that was originated from CV05-
566249, Appendix R, 7 pages
Letter copy of self-serving Attorney Keith
Barton from Bankruptcy court, about his
employment termination and hard disk
erasing of his employer’s, Miles Landing,
| computer etc, Appendix S, 4 pages
Bankruptcy court Opinion/judgment
referring to Attorney Keith Barton/Miles
Landing, Appendix T, 13 pages
Deputy Rehabilitator’s April 24, 2001
proposal for settling the employment
related claims; those unsettled claims were
transferred to NEON as it claimed as
parent of THCP, Appendix U, 3 pages |
Deputy Rehabilitator’s April 24, 2001
69a-
proposal for settling the employment
related claims in conjunction with Appendix
U; those unsettled claims were transferred
to NEON as it claimed as parent of THCP,
|}Appendix V,2 pages
70a ee
Petitioner’s April 26, 2001 communication
to Deputy Rehabilitator pertinent to April
24, 2001 proposed claims settlement, which
were transferred to NEON as it claimed as
parent of THCP and as NEON took away
THCP funds, Appendix W, 5 pages
Vla-
7da
Petitioner’s ousting by trustee Matthew
Fitzsimmons with his discriminator way
designing Separation agreement, Appendix
X, 7 pages ; ae
List created by THCP Finance official, to
Rotan Lee, of over $4 Millions given away
money to NEON by THCP, Appendix Y, 1
page
Following Trustee Matthew Fitzsimmons
ousting the Petitioner, Paula Phelps
provided IT position description to Jimmy
Dee by stating that purposely steering clear
of supervisory responsibilities, Appendix Z,
1 page
84a
Following Trustee Matthew Fitzsimmons
ousting the Petitioner, Paula Phelps
provided IT position description to Donald
Butler by stating that deliberately shield
away from ... cle ar of supervisory
responsibilities, Appendix AA, 1 page
Rotan Lee proposing to his intimate friend
Christina Burke, a business proposal] for her
crew— to clean/sweep THCP cffices,
86a
Vl
| Appendix AB, l page +e 4
Retan Lee designating to his intimate friend
Christina Burke, the Petitioner’s position
Vice President of Information Services,
upon ousting Petitioner though trustee
Matthew Fitzsimmons effort, Appendix AC,
2 pages
S7a-
88a
1/7/2000 memo from Martha Muhammad to
Rotan Lee suggesting $976,000 note plus
interest from NEON to be collected,
Appendix AD, a page
1/14/2000 memo from Rotan Lee to Martha
Muhammad indicating he will work towards
obtaining cash infusion to THCP [upon
mismanaging several millions of dollars and
under cash crunch], Appendix AE, 1 page
89a
|
|
|
1/14/2000 memo from Rotan Lee to NEON
[through the influence of trustee Matthew
Fitzsimmons] without the knowledge of
THCP trustees abandoned collecting the
million dollars, even being under cash
crunch to THCP, in contrary to Appendix
AD, AE, & AH tasks; Appendix AF, page 1
9la
5/21/2001 letter to State Government by
Carlile Patchen Attorney concluding NEON
as parent of THCP and as if have subsidiary
relationship, and as if Matthew
Fitzsimmons appeared as counsel of NEON
[without the knowledge of THCP trustees
and to convert THCP assets into NEON],
92a-
97a
Appendix AG, pages 6 _
10/14/1999 memo from Martha Muhammad
to Rotan Lee related to Finance meeting
anc the cash crunch reflecting the
' mismanagement of funds/claims processing,
Appendix AH. pages 2
Vil
4/14/1999 memo from Martha Muhammad
to Rotan Lee related to Scheur Management
overbilling, billing without service,
neglecting the tasks that were undertaken
etc, Appendix AI, pages 2 Saree
Appendix AJ 5/25/2000 communication from
NEON to THCP with threats and by
refusing to pay back million+ dollars and by
citing the existence of Appendix AF that
was takéa from Rotan Lee, Appendix AJ,
ages 3
6/21/2006 time stamped service initiation to
Trustee Matthew Fitzsimmons as the
perfection of service didn't appear following
an attempted service on Trustee Matthew
Fitzsimmons 1n 11/14/2005, a way before
any ANSWER was filed by Defendants,
Appendix AK, page 1
105a
Vil
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
Content Page
Akron Bar Assn. v. Snyder (1997), 78 Ohio 28
St.3d 57,676 N.E.2d 504
Analytica, Inc. v. NPD Research Inc., 708 25, 26
F.2d 1263 (7th Cir. 1983).
Bernbaum ov. Silverstein (1980) 62 Ohio St 16
2d 445, 406 N.E.2d 532 x
Bikkani v. Lee (8*» Dist. Cv05-566249, 2, 4,
CA88650, CA89312, (OH 2006-2073, OH Ea,
| 2006-2302), US 07-271, Certiorary declined) | 13, 15
| Brant v. Vitreo-Retinal Consultants Inc. 22
(April 3, 2000), Stark App. No.
1999CA00283
Dana Corp. v. Blue Cross & Blue Shield Mut. | 21
of N. Ohio (C.A.6, 1990), 900 F.2d 882, 889
Davton Bar Assn. v. Shaman (1997), 80 Ohio | 28
St.3d 196, 685 N.E.2d 518 at
‘Disciplinary Counsel v. Golden, 97 Ohio St.3q 28
230, 2002-Ohi0-5934, 778 N.E.2d 564 ae
Disciplinary Counsel v. Jones (1993), 66 Ohio! 28
St.Gd 369, 613 N.E.2d 178
Disciplinary Counsel v. Taft, 858 N.E.2d 414, | 27
112 Ohio St.3d 155 (2006).
Disciplinary Counsel v. Wrenn, 99 Ohio St.3d | 27
222, 2003-Ohio-3288, 790 N.E.2d 1195 | _
Emle Industries Inc. v. Patentex Inc., 478 F.2¢ 23
562 (2nd Cir. 1973)
Hahn v. Kotten (1975), 43 Ohio St.2d 237, 244 28
Hafter v. Farkas, 498 F.2d 587, 589 (2d Cir. | 22
1974).
In re. J.M. CAPITAL, LTD. (Bank. NE Dist off 12
Ohio, Case No. 08-20123),
| Kala vu, Aluminum Smelting & Refining Co., | 23, 24 |
1X
Inc. (1998), 81 Ohio St.3d 1 at 5
Lassiter v. Dept. of Social Services, 452 U.S. | 26
18, 24 (1981).
Mentor Lagoons, Inc. v. Rubin (1987), 31 21
Ohio St.3d 256.
Miles Landing Homeowners Association v. 4, 6,
Bikkani et al (8 Dist cv04-519870, 11,12
'CA86356 & 86942, OH 2006-1694)
Miles Landing Homeowners Association v. 11
Bikkani, 2006 -Ohio- 3328 (Ohio App. Dist.8
06/29/2006)
Morgan v. North Coast Cable Co. (1992),63 | 21
Ohio St.3d 156, 159
Northeast Ohio Neighborhood Health 7
Services/Total Health Care Plan v. Prasad
Bikkani, et al Cv07-628928 (court of
Common Pleas, Cuyahoga County, Ohio) :
Overnite Transp. Co. v. Chicago Indus. Tire | 24, 26
Co., 697 F.2d 789 (7th Cir. 1983)
Patrick v. Ressler (Sept. 28, 2001), Franklin | 21
App. No. 0OAP-1194
State ex rel. Leslie v. Ohio Hous. Fin. 24
Agency, 105 Ohio St.3d 261, (2005); ae
The Lawyer's Obligation to be Trustworthy 26
when Dealing with Opposing Parties, 33
S.C.L. Rev. 181 (1981).
United Air Lines, Inc. v. Evans, 431 U.S. 16
553 (1977),
USA v. Cook 1:98 cr-00-200-DCN-1) 6
United States v. Scheur et al (Louisiana, so)
CRO7-169) ve
Westinghouse Elec. Corp. v. Kerr-McGee 25
Corp., 580 F.2d 1311, 1321 (7th Cir. 1978) |
WM Specialty (for Ameriquest) v, Vijaya 5
Bikkani Miles Landing et al(CV07-620252)
— oe
RC 5311.18 Cee 2
RC 2323.51 5, 14, 17
RC 2323.51 (A) | 16, 18
RC 2323.52 z; ae
RC 2323.52 (A) 117
IRC 4941(d) 8, 16, 30
18 U.S. C. §371, 18 USC 1341, 1342, 1343 |9
Canon 5, Canon 4, Canon 9 20, 23, 24
Amendment VI tar.
Amendment VIII 18, 30
Amendment IX | 30
Amendment XIV ; 18, 20, 30
Civ Rule 11 14, 15
Civ Rule 41(B)()) uaa
DR 4-101(A); Psa. | 24
DR 1-102(A)(S) | 27
DR 5-105(D) ee ee 24
x1
Note: For referencing convenience the following notation
was used: |
CAJE: Journal Entry and Opinion No. 89312
Journalized July 7, 2008, attached as A to Ohiv
Supreme court filing, Appendix Q
D1806: Exhibit X means Exhibit of December 18, 2006
filing on OH2006-2073
D0506: Exhibit X means Exhibit of December 5, 2006
filing.
I. Jurisdiction of the case:
The instant NEON/THCP case involved with
Constitution Due process. With the pattern of materially
false acts, Trustee cum attorney Fitzsimmons directly
involvement in operations under projectSlim fast and
terminated Petitioner's employment, Appendix M, Z,
AA. Trustee Fitzsimmons selected petitioner and others
for discharge in a discriminatory way and crippled THCP,
Appendix AD-Ad, and hired Christina Burke in
petitioner’s place, Appendix AC. Even trustee
Fitzsiramons withheld earned unused vacation amount
over $20,000, Appendix N, as if the waiver requirement
is mandatory even to pay unused vacation for a 40+ age
category, etc. Petitioner in the trial court listed over 380
patterns of corrupt activities, listed over 40 predicate acts,
and listed over 35 Disciplinary Rule violations of Trustee
Matthew Fitzsimmons. However, the trial court did not
conduct a hearing for Attorney disqualificati, :
trustee Fitzsimmons continued to misrepresent t he facts
by submitting materially false affidavit, Appendix O,
and by working with severe conflicts. Petitioner thought
of taking help from the Appeal court or to request to
modify the law.
Unfortunately, petitioner faced the
misrepresentation of facts by Trustee cum attorney Mr.
Fitzsimmons in the higher courts to get sanctioned
against the Petitioner and he keep misrepresenting the
facts and using one court against another court. For
example, in Ohio Supreme court Bikkani V. Lee et al (OH
2006-2302, OH2006-2073), Mr. Fitzsimmons falsely and
intentionally claimed as if he never been a party in the
trial court of in the Appeal court but as if Petitioner added
Mr. Fitzsimmons as a party in the Ohio Supreme Court
only and obtained sanctions and got the petitioner
declared as if vexatious litigator. Those sanctions and
getting declared as a vexatious litigant in Ohio Supreme
court, trustee Fitzsimmons used it in the Appeal court to
get declared as Vexatious and as if the trial court abused
the discretion, CAJE-Appendix Q, R. However, the
Appeal court did not mind Mr. Fitzsimmons falsely
claiming as if he never been a party to get sanctions
against petitioner but simply stated as if Mr.
Fitzsimmons is a party or as if petitioner sued the
Defendant's attorney without mentioning the trustee role
[thus listed in the caption in this certiorari] and or his
personal and operational roles. It is to this honorable
court to determine as to what is happening naturally as
Judges didn’t detect the material misrepresentations of
Mr. Fitzsimmons or with some influence, but the research
indicates that Mr. Fitzsimmons’s wife is an Ohio Supreme
Court committee member and as if his relative 1s an
Appeal court Judge.
Petitioner contacted NEON/THCP “employer” by
certified mails dated 1/7/ 2004 and 12/27/2004 for the
promised but failed payment on claims, Appendix U-W,
by CEO Willie Austin on behalf of NEON/THCP.
Ultimately, Willie Austin, CEO responded by mail on
3/22/2005, Appendix N. Thus, enough notice was given
to the employers/trustees and the law suite is not any
surprise. Moreover, When Mr. Austin set up a meeting at
his office following the law suite, he admitted that years
of delay of not paying the agreed amount is in a hope of
statutes expiry, please see 6/26/2006 filing in the trial
court. The respondent has an Officer/Director capacity,
Nw
being as Vice President capacity at the time of
employment termination, and Petitioner did not file law
suite under any derivative claim. In September 6, 2005
filing, trustee cum attorney Fitzsimmons submitted an
affidavit to the court claiming as if Mr. Bikkani was never
an employee of NEON, Appendix O, which is contrary to
the fact. On October 10, 2005, Mr. Fitzsimmons issued a
letter stating as if the law suite is a surprise to him and to
his chents, as if he is representing only NEON/THCP,
whether the Petitioner is willing to drop NEON/THCP to
proceed against Scheur Defendants etc, claming as if
Petitioner is not an employee of NEON during 1999. See
Appendix J.
Even if NEON terminated the Petitioner's
employment prior to 1999, as claimed by Mr.
Fitzsimmons letter dated 10/10/2005 stating “You were
not employed by NEON in 1999”, Appendix J, while
claiming not employed by NEON at all, Appendix O,
NEON claimed parent-child relationship per Secretary of
State, and Mr. Fitzsimmons claimed subsidiary
relationship with regulators, Appendix AG. The
unsettled petitioner’ claims, Appendix U-W, became the
responsibility of THCP/NEON.
Per Matthew Fitzsimmons’s admission, all the
defendants in the instant case are his clients, Appendix
M. Mr. Fitzsimmons did not produce any waivers while
representing some clients against others in the instant
case or while representing other clicnts using
THCP/NEON as if actual clients. Mr. Fitzsimmons
converted THCP into NEON in 2001 without the
knowledge of THCP Board of trustees, who are his clients,
and too testified with Ohio Attorney General/Ohio
Department of Insurance representatives in favor of
NEON. without disclosures as to THCP is his client
or without disclosing, as he is a board of trustee of
NEON, Appendix AG. During February 2000, prior to
crippling THCP, NEON/trustee Mr. Fitzsimmons
obtained a million dollars THCP note waiver through
Scheur Group/Rotan Lee, Appendix AF, without the
knowledge of THCP trustees, while pretending as if Mr.
Fitzsimmons representing THCP, which contributed to
crippling of THCP without operating balance. The
Disciplinary Rules and ethical standards looks good on
the paper but in the instant case and in Miles Landing
case it is unconscionable to get petitioner victimized.
Discovery was attempted in the instant trial case
but NEON/THCP Board of trustee cum attorney Matthew
Fitzsimmons blocked the depositions and he filed for
protective order in 2005 itself. By late Z006 when
materially falsified exparte communications of April 2005
were came to knowledge in the Miles Landing v. Vijaya
Bikkani et al, which caused severe harm and similar
patterns and or severe conflicts of interests became
evident in the instant case, Petitioner moved to Appeal
process to request to modify the law. To the credit of
Trustee cum attorney Fitzsimmons aggressive
misrepresentations [and perhaps though influence] he
obtained sanctions against Petitioner both in Appeal court
and in Ohio Supreme Court cases Bikkani v. Lee et al (OH
2006-2302, OH 2006-2073, US S.Ct 07-271 Certiorari
denied).
During the above appeal process, when the Appeal
court denied the appeal during October 2006, the trial
court denied the petitioner’s continuance motion for
discovery and without giving any wait time for
petitioner's deposition, on October 3, 2006 the trial court
dismissed Petitioners Complaint with prejudiced based
upon, pursuant to Ohio Civ. R. 41(B)(1)." The trial court
never addressed the substantive merits of Petitioner’s
core claim of wrongful termination and in that same entry
declared Defendants pending motion for summary
judgment moot.' See, Prasad Bikkani v. Rotan E. Lee,
et al., case no. CV-05-566249, Court of Common Pleas
Cuyahoga County, Ohio.
At least 5 times Trustee Matthew Fitzsimmons
filed for sanctions and for attorney fees against Petitioner
including on 11/29/2005 and on 12/1/2005 (both denied on
5/30/2006), on 6/9/2006 and 10/30/2006 (both denied on
12/18/2006), and on 1/8/2007 that was denied on
1/10/2007. These requests and rerequests were for
sanctions, attorney fees, court costs and expenses against
Petitioner alleging that his actions were "frivolous" within
the meaning of the frivolous conduct statute, O.R.C. §
2323.51. NEON and THCP appealed to the Eighth
Appellate District on January 17, 2007. The Petitioner
did nct receive NEON/THCP Appellate Brief and on some
day end missed filing the reply BRIEF in a timely
manner. When Plaintiff petitioned for leave of Appeal
Court, the court denied and subsequently denied hearing
from Petitioner in November 2007. Since request and
rerequests were made by NEON/THCP, the January 17,
2007 appeal is out of date as the initial sanction requests
were denied on 3/30/2006 itself. Moreover, the January
17, 2007 filing date is past 30 days from the date of
dismissing the case. On December 13, 2007, Attorney
Kevin Breen entered an appearance in the appeal on
behalf of petitioner and moved for leave to file an
opposition brief instanter. On January 7, 2008 the Court
of Appeals denied that motion. On July 7, 2008 the Court
of Appeals reversed and remanded the case to the trial
court.
During early 2007, upon getting paid for the Appeal
Court sanctions by Petitioner to the Defendants/Matthew
Fitzsimmons, they maintained the lien and able tou make
them as parties to a lawsuit surprisingly initiated by WM
Specialty Group (for AmeriQuest) v. Vijaya Bikkani, Miles
Landing et al (CV07-620252 8t» Dist). Prasad Bikkani for
Dower rights only, even prior to paying the NEON/THCP
the Lien, it was not at all on that property yet NEON and
THICP became parties. While Trustee cum Attorney
Fitzsimmons Answering the WM Specialty case, he
Nn
submitted the satisfied lien yet he stated to continue
through the discovery and asked court to award his
expenses, Appendix K, L. Mr. Fitzsimmons as a trustee
controller of THCP and NEON and he acts as alter ego of
corporations for his pecuniary benefit and it may be one of
the unique cases where an attorney hat was that well
misused. Mr. Fitzsimmons stated in Bikkani v. Lee et al
(US Supreme Court 07-271) as if the Miles Landing cases
are unrelated to him yet he like to harass Petitioner’s wife
too by sitting through unrelated cases, Appendix K, L.
During the same time, to further harass and to
intimidate, using Miles Landing against the unit where
the Miles Landing v. Vaya Bikkani et al (Cv04-519870,
8'h District ct) another case was initiated in Matthew
Fitzsimmons’s wife’s Rocky River Municipal Court
against Bikkanis. To combine AmeriQuest and Miles
Landing cases and to consolidate the parties, Petitioner
moved the cases to US Federal court.
In a further surprising an unknown attorney to
Bikkanis, Attorney Gary Cook without the knowledge or
consent of Bikkanis got dismissed with prejudice the
Federal Court case. Upon inquiry learned, Gary Cook
had a criminal record USA v. Cook 1:98 cr —00-200-DCN-1
and as if he had a business relationship with Attorney
Matthew Fitzsimmons. Upon the Rocky River court case
got reverted back and Judge Donna Fitzsimmons (wife of
Matthew Fitzsimmons) recused herself from the case
stating her husband representing/ associated with the
Plaintiff of that case [Miles Landing] and by citing the
conflicts of interest. During the same time, Trustee cum
attorney Fitzsimmons initiated a new case in the
Cuyahoga common Pleas court against Petitioner and
against his wife Viyaya Bikkani seeking to label them as
"vexatious litigators” under O.R.C. § 2323.52. Trustee
cum attorney is further harassing the petitioner and his
family, to keep collecting money from Mr. Fitzsimmons’s
controlled chents (THCP/NEQON) and or from the victims,
such as Bikkanis. Attorney Kevin Breen was engaged by
Bikkanis to defend that separate lawsuit Northeast
Ohio Neighborhood Heath Services. Inc., et al. v.
Prasad Bikkani, et al case no. CV 07-628928 (Court of
Comuinon Pleas, Cuyahoga County, Ohio).
According to Tiffany McDaniel, Mr. Bikkani had by
far and away the most superior knowledge of the
computer system at NEON and/or THCP (McDaniel Tr. at
32). This opinion was shared by Donald Butler, former
Chief Operating Officer of THCP (Butler Tr. at 65-66; 75).
Matthew T. Fitzsimmons who is serving and or bringing
lawsuits using THCP/NEON names has been serving on
the Board of Trustees since 1996 or 1997. (Austin Tr. at
17). His firm, Nicola, Gudbranson & Cooper are the
“consulting lawyers" for NEON and Total Health Care.
(Austin Tr. at 16). Trustee cum Attorney Fitzsimmons
specifically advised THCP on how to implement a
reduction in force referred to as "Project Slimfast".
Attorney Fitzsimmons' participation, by his own words,
included identifying which persons would be terminated
from the organization, Appendix M.
‘Butler Tr. at 85; Exhibit 13). (Boldface added).
Plaintiff Prasad Bikkani was terminated from his
employment during "Project Slimfast. Mr. Butler
had a great deal of respect for Prasad (Butler, Tr. at 65-
66). When Mr. Bikkani was terminated from his
employment he was replaced by a younger African-
American woman named Christina Burke, Appendix
AC. By all accounts, Ms. Burke had no computer skills
compared to Prasad Bikkani. (McDaniel Tr. at 14-15, 64-
65). Rumors persisted at NEON and THCP that Christina
Burke had a romantic relationship with Rotan Lee,
NEON's Chief Executive Officer at the time. (McDaniel
Tr. at 69). Approximately 85% of the employees at THCP
and NEON were African American. (Willie Austin Tr. at
59) (Donald Butler Tr. at 96-97): (Evelyn Armstrong Tr. at
63-65). Rotan Lee believed that these companies were for
the benefits of blacks (Tiffany McDaniel Tr. at 110). Mr.
Lee and others often talked about how he didn't like
Prasad Bikkani and that he "smelled". (McDaniel Tr. at
40, 58).
Mr. Austin testified that he believes that Mr.
Bikkani's filing of a wrongful termination action was
frivolous even though he does not know why Mr. Bikkani
was fired. (Austin Tr. At 77-78). Moreover, Mr. Austin
testified that the law suite brought against Mr. Bikkani
and his wife Vijaya Bikkani by Mr. Matthew Fitzsimmons
using NEON/THCP as plaintiffs was without the
knowledge of the board. It confirms that board of trustee
cum attorney Matthew Fitzsimmons acting as alter ego of
corporations, violating IRC 4941(D) with his self dealings
ahead and further victimizing the petitioner.
II. Statement of the case with Introductory
Statement about the methods used by
trustee cum attorney Matthew Fitzsimmons
along with forbidden IRC4941 (d) self-
dealings
Trustee cum attorney Fitzsimmons submitted
materially false affidavit :n September 2005 to the trial
court and continue to represent with his self dealings,
with protective order in violation of attorney-fraud
exception, getting stricken the summons tendered by
Sheriff to him, D1806: Exhibit C, obstructing depositions
by other board members, acting with IRC4941(d)
forbidden self-dealings, acting on behalf of all Board
members/trustees, avoiding disclosures, representing
against the clients, violating 35 Disciplinary Rules, over
two dozen parties of conflicts of interest, constitutional
violations.
Punishing the innocent victim by classifying as
vexatious and or with expenses and too not allowing an
evidentiary hearing or due process and too against the
evidence present thus violated many constitutional rights
8
including the Sixth Amendment, with unusual
punishment to victims who stand against unlawful acts
by sacrificing many things as some attorneys
intentionally involved for their purpose: Mr. Fitzsimmons
successfully converted THCP into NEON fold, even by
misrepresenting to Ohio Attorney General’s office, Ohio
Department of Insurance etc by claiming as if NEON is a
parent of THCP, when in fact rivalries per their own
communications, D1806: Exhibit H-Exhibit O,
Appendix AJ and too conversion without the knowledge
of THCP Board of Trustees and with materially false
information’s. Mr. Fitzsimmons’ SMG who are parties in
the instant case are facing criminal charges on 14 counts
and got convicted on many counts in Louisiana, United
States v. Scheur et al (Louisiana, CRO7-169), which
includes wire fraud, mail fraud, conspiracy, USC §371,
USC §1341, USC §1342, and USC §1343.
Some of the Matthew Fitzsimmons involvement
issues namely are with the supporting hundreds of
paragraphs, D1806 filings:
As the evidence is in front of court, Matthew Fitzsimmons
in collaboration with other personally selected and
ousted Petitioner unlawfully, Appendix M, he acted in
operational duties and not as an attorney for a company,
D0506: Exhibit R. Matthew Fitzsimmons is a trustee of
a corporation, NEON, D0506: Exhibit A Para I (3) of
John Campbell’s July 21, 1999 letter is further evidence
which states in part “that an “alliance document” was to
result from discussions between Mr. Lee and our
Trustee, Mr. Fitzsimmons” [emphasis added] and the
NEON board/officers expected him to be interacted with
THCP as a trustee of NEON and without self-dealings
and there are no disclosures from him to NEON’s board as
if he had a self business with THCP to oust Petitioner
from THCP payroll and or from NEON payroll, but he did
without corporate formalities either. Mr. Fitzsimmons
submitted a materially false affidavit in September 2005,
D1806: Exhibit D in contrary to D1806: Exhibit FE, and
submitted to court and caused perjury, in an effort to
dismiss the case then stating Petitioner was never an
employee of NEON/formerly known as CNHSI, because he
had pecuniary benefit in ousting Petitioner, D1806:
Exhibit A, Exhibit E9-E10, and decided to discredit to
cause perjury in the court; when in fact hired by NEON,
formerly known as CNHSI, D1806: Exhibit E1-E6.
III. Questions Presented & ARGUMENT:
QUESTIONS PRESENTED:
Whether Ohio Vexatious and Frivolous charges are
appropriate when a materially falsifying attorney controls
the courts one court against the another court (trial court,
appeal court, Ohio Supreme Court) to use opinions/
decisions contrary to the facts with half-truth to no truth
and whether Due Process and constitutional rights can be
protected with self dealing attorneys.
Argument:
A) Due process and constitutional rights during the
appeal process as self dealings attorney involved
with serious misrepresentation of facts
The Due process, fair trail, and constitutional
rights are further violated when petitioner sought justice
in good faith from Appeal court in late 2006. The appeal
court did not take up the petitioner’s appeal in late
September 2006. Then trustee Fitzsimmons made trial
court to dismiss the case for seeking appeal and the trial
court on or around 10/3/2006 denied the pending
petitioner’s motion for continuance and simultaneously
dismissed the case with the stated reason as “lack of
prosecution.” The dismissal order stated dismissal
against all the parties and all the claims, meaning
dismissal against defaulted parties too. Then using the
trial court dismissal of the case, trustee cum attorney
10
Fitzsimmons filed for sanctions against petitioner in the
appeal court in the same case where the appeal court
denied the case to look into it on the constitutional
grounds or modify the law that brought by petitioner but
accepted Mr. Fitzsimmons’s motion for sanctions by
claiming as if the appeal is frivolous. When the petitioner
came to Ohio Supreme court, Bikkani v. Lee (OH 2073)
trustee cum attorney Fitzsimmons made his name
removed from the party list dismissing/denying the
ceritory for original interlocutory appeal where the
opponent counsel violated about 34 Disciplinary Rules
and had over two dozens of conflicts of interests/parties
yet harshly punished victim through monetary sanctions
and declaration as vexatious litigant.
Trustee cum attorney Fitzsimmons’s 1/11/2007
filing of OH2006-2302 Page 12 states in part:
“'..Petitioner filed three appeals with the Eighth
District -- all of which were dismissed for lack of
final appealable orders. See, Miles Lunding
Homeowners Ass'n v. Bikkani (8th Dist. June 29,
2006), 2006 WL 1781226, 2006-Ohi03328 (CA-05-
363356 and CA-05-86942), and CA-05-86747 which
is not reported...”
Similarly, in 1/11/2007 filing of OH2006-2703, Mr.
Fitzsimmons filed starting last para of Page 7:
“...Petitioner also repeatedly filed frivolous appeals
with the Eighth District and Supreme Court in that
case. During a four-month period in that case,
Petitioner filed three appeals with the Eighth
District -- all of which were dismissed for lack of
final appealable orders. See, Miles Landing
Homeowners Ass'n v. Bikkani (8th Dist. June 29,
2006), 2006 WL 1781226, 2006-Ohi03328 (CA-05-
863356 and CA-05-86942), and CA-05-86747 which
is not reported...”
1]
Trustee cum attorney Fitzsimmons knew that he
materially falsified the information as habitual and as
listed other scenarios under hundreds of counts, by
stating that
“all of which were dismissed for lack of final
appealable orders. See, Miles Landing Homeowners
Ass'n v. Bikkani (8th Dist. June 29, 2006), 2006 WL
1781226, 2006-Ohi03328 (CA-05-863356 and CA-
05-86942)...”
Infact the above quoted case was appealable and
even oral hearings were conducted by the appeal court,
though they gave priority to Ohio RC 5311.18 over federal
supremacy laws that involved bankrupt chapter
Tfiquidated/defunct/ DEAD MLHOA/BVHA/BVCUOA
corporation(s) and Ohio supreme court declined
jurisdiction stating lack of interest/priority. Miles
Landing attorney monopolized through self
dealings like Trustee Matthew Fitzsimmons, erased
employer’s hard drive and concealed about $600,000
payable amount by JM Capital, conflicts of interest
client against Miles Landing, Jn re. J.M. CAPITAL,
LTD. (Bank. NE Dist of Ohio, Case No. 08-20123),
Appendix S, T, which should serves as a further
warning to the instant representation by Matthew
Fitzsimmons with severe conflicts of interests.
Moreover, trustee cum attorney Fitzsimmons
knowing that Ohio Supreme Court already made
‘decision by 12/27/2006, in his 1/11/2007 filing of OH2006-
2073 p8 stated as if the “...Supreme Court has not yet
accepted or dismissed...”, to make it appear as if
Petitioner's MLHOA Supreme court appeals are pending:
“',.On September 11, 2006, Petitioner filed a Notice
of Appeal with the Supreme Court with regard to
the Eighth District's Orders in Case Nos. CA-05-
863356 and CA-05-86942. The Supreme Court has
not vet accepted or dismissed that appeal. The
12
similarities between Petitioner's conduct in Miles
Landing and this case are remarkable: defamatory
and unsubstantiated accusations, outlandish
claims, motions to disqualify and to disbar opposing
counsel, and improper appeals of orders that are
patently not final and appealable...”
Mr. Fitzsimmons 1s known for altering the facts
basec upon the convenience. Like it was stated in the
past, it is not an issue whether it is important to have Mr.
Fitzsimmons as a party inthe Supreme Court docket but
the facts are important. In Mr. Fitzsimmons filing in
12/6/2006 of OH2006-2073, to remove his name he
claimed as if
“'..Matthew T. Fitzsimmons is and has been since
pro se Petitioner-Petitioner Prasad Bikkani
initiated this case at the trial court, counsel of
record for NorthEast Ohio Neighborhood Health
Services, Inc. ("NEON") and Total Health Care
Plan, Inc.”
The above filing is false and part of appeal is to reinstate
him as 4 party, meaning he was a party before getting
stricken. Moreover, Mr. Fitzsimmons couldn't cite any
reference where an Petitioner can not name the summons
served party (whether later stricken or not) during the
appeal process similar to the instant case or any case for
that matter, please see page 1 of 12/6/2006 filing of
OH2006-2073 yet influenced the court and unfortunately
made Petitioner declared as vexatious and it should be
reversed.
The appeal court stated as if Matthew
Fitzsimmons was a party to the case but did not
mind Mr. Fitzsimmons misstating the record in
Ohio Supreme court to get sanctions against
Petitioner by claiming as if he never a party. With
those Ohio Supreme court sanctions he fed the Appeal
court and got obtained additional sanctions.
13
Court of Appeals commits error when it concludes
that a pro se litigant aged in "frivolous conduct"
and determines that the trial court abused its
discretion in denying, without a hearing, an
untimely motion for sanctions and attorney fees.
Without question, the Court of Appeals has already
concluded that Mr. Bikkani has engaged in frivolous
conduct notwithstanding that the hearing necessary for
this determination has not occurred. Reciting selected
filings made by Mr. Bikkani in the wrongful termination
case, the Court states as follows: "Here, the trial court
never held a hearing on NEON's and THCP's requests for
attorney fees and costs under R.C. 2323.51 and Civ. R. 11,
despite the overwhelming evidence of frivolous conduct
throughout the litigation. The record clearly evidences
frivolous conduct as well as an arguable basis to impose
sanctions under Civ. R. 11. (App. A at 11-12). The court
concludes by ordering that the trial court conduct an
evidentiary hearing to reconsider an award of attorney
fees. The Court states that it expresses no opinion as to
whether the attorney fees sought are necessary or
reasonable, a matter left to the sound discretion of the
court. Id at 14. Even this conclusion, however, is undercut
by the Court's earlier statement that, ".., Bikkani's
conduct not only delayed the proceedings but it forced
NEON and THCP to incur additional expenses by
having to respond to such misconduct". CAJE at 13..
Boiled to its essence, the Court of Appeals has already
concluded without a hearing that: Mr. Bikkani had
engaged in vexatious conduct. Thus the “evidentiary
hearing" which the court now orders is really nothing of
the sort but rather a tabulation of Defendants reasonable
expenses and attorney fees as an appropriate sanction.
For the rea: ons, which follow, Appellant respectfully
submits that the trial court, in fact, soundly and
reasonably exercised its discretion in denying Appellees
14
motions for sanctions and that there was no abuse of
discretion, notwithstanding the appellate court's contrary
determination, CAJE:at 10-11. Further, Ohio Supreme
Court has apparently never concluded, as the Court of
Appeals did, that O.R.C. § 2323.51 applies an objective
standard to determining frivolous conduct as oppose to a
subjective one used under Civ. R. 11. CAJE: at 7-8. No
authority from Ohio Supreme Court is cited.
If the Court of Appeals is correct, then it should be
unlawful for any Pro Se or attorney to proceed
notwithstanding Constitutional rights to do so when an
opposing attorney manipvlates the facts and violates all
kind of Disciplinary rules in an unconscionable way. The
Appeal court judgment entry contradicts with the record,
some samples were attached in the Appendix, those
exhibits were discussed in the first section, and many
more examples can be cited from the record.
Ohio vexatious statute may not be constitutional to
declare petitioner as vexatious on appeal while help was
sought on Due process, to avoid severe conflicts of
interests. The decisions associated with the instant case
conflicts with decisions of Federal courts and many state
courts of last resort as they do not allow trustee cum
attorney who caused the underlying case to be continued
to represent in the court to further undermine the
judiciary system especially when involved in causing the
underlying case. In the instant case trustee cum
attorney Matthew Fitzsimmons represented with over 35
Disciplinary Rule violations, with dozens of conflicts of
interests/parties/issues, many patterns of corrupt activity
out of which about 380 of them are listed, Bikkani v. Lee
(8 Dist. Cv05-566249, CA88650, CA89312, OH 2006-
2073, OH 2006-2302) in an attempt to disqualify him
though not successful. Mr. Fitzsimmons,
principal/NEON board member, being involved in
wrongful acts, should not have represented NEON/THCP,
and or other NEON board members with conflicts of
1S
interest, materially aliered facts, knowingly and willfully
violated to erode confidence in judiciary system. he Ohio
Supreme Court held a quarter century ago that overruling
of motion to disqualify counsel is not order made in
special proceeding thus is not final appealable. Bernbaum
v. Stlverstetn (1980) 62 Ohio St 2d 445, 406 N.E.2d 532
and the decision were well supported based upon
understanding that bar association deals with any
impropriety of attorney and not knowing to this extent
like in the instant case or like in MLHOA case attorneys
involve so deeply to forbidden self deals serving and not
knowing that Ohio Disciplinary counsel does not involve
while case is in progress. Due to these new constraints, to
seek justice, Petitioner with good faith came to Appeal
court and Supreme Court and too seek any modification of
law if the existing law does not support. The issue
presented is of broad concern and the questions raised in
the petition are of consequence to the Federal government
too.
The current experience brings a questions that
whether trustee cum attorney Matthew Fitzsimmons
extended his illegal acts and acts on behalf of others in
concert into the court room, unlike in United Air Lines,
Inc. v. Evans, 431 U.S. 553 (1977), and Mr.
Fitzsimmons’s continuation of representation under
attorney hat through IRC 4941(d) forbidden self-dealings
and manipulation of facts with false affidavit and other
means gave "present effect to its past illegal act and
thereby perpetuated the consequences of forbidden
unlawful practices”. The Petitioner does not meet the
RC2323.51 (A) frivolous conduct.
Victim/petitioner’s Due process rights were
violated, where expected the protection and assistance, by
punishing rather than rewarding for the sacrifice and for
the good faith effort, both by Appeal court and further
punishment by Ohio Supreme court just because an
attorney who is a member of US Supreme Court had high
16
influence over the Ohio court system as he was able to
conceal the facts in furtherance of his pecuniary benefit
and can go to any extent by engaging in a conduct
unbecoming a member of the Bar of the court.
In order to be declared the petitioner as vexatious litigant
RC 2323.52 (A) was not satisfied and also conduct was not
found as frivolous per RC 2323.51 other than belief by
court based upon half-truth to no truth statements by
trustee cum attorney Fitzsimmons to cover-up his tracks.
The Appeal court failed to conduct a hearing to declare
frivolous and award sanctions as required by RC 2323.51,
nor conducted a hearing by Supreme court before deciding
in favor of RC 2323.52 and or other procedural
requirement to determine rather than believing appeal’s
court judgment that is already in violation of RC 2323.51
without following the needed requirements.
Trustee cum attorney Fitzsimmons’s conduct is
frivolous and in violation of RC 2323.51(A)(2)(a) to
obviously serves merely to harass or maliciously injure
petitioner, to cover-up his acts, it is not warranted under
existing law and cannot be supported by a good faith
argument for an extension, modification, or reversal of
existing law. Moreover, petitioner’s conduct is not in
question per RC 2323.52 and rather Trustee cum attorney
Matthew Fitzsimmon’'s conduct is Vexatious and
petitioner's conduct is to serve justice by getting
protection from trustee cum attorney Matthew
Fitzsimmons’s harassment and from his malicious acts to
injure to the petitioner as he violated RC 2323.52(A)(2)(a).
Trustee cum attorney Matthew Fitzsimmons’s conduct is
not warranted under the existing law and can not be
supported by a good faith argument for an extension,
modification, or reversal of existing law, thus he violated
RC 2323.52(A)(2)(b) and not the other way around against
such conduct of petitioner. Trustee cum attorney
Matthew Fitzsimmons’s conduct is with obstruction of
justice and solely for the delay thus he violated RC
17
2323.52(A)(2)(c). Trustee cum attorney Matthew
Fitzsimmons’s conduct meets RC 2323.52(A)(3)
“Vexatious litigator” definition as he has habitually,
persistently, and without reasonable grounds engages in
vexatious conduct and he represented himself as Pro Se in
the instant case when he was named as a party and
served the Summons with Sheriff (though he refused to
accept the tendered service and filed various motions to
remove his name).
This case deserves appropriate treatment as one of
the great importance of public interest and involved with
substantial constitutional issue, Due process violations,
prejudice, and constitutional amendment violations. With
a good faith Petitioner brought to the court’s attention for
justice, Attorney Fitzsimmons should not be rewarded for
wrongdoing with bill/sanctions against Petitioner, and
judgments should be in Petitioner's favor. Petitioner had
meritorious claim, with half-truths and in violation of
dozens of Disciplinary rules and pertinent laws Attorney
who is a Board of Trustee caused tortious interference,
ousted Petitioner even whom represented in the past,
caused victim in the process, and cuntinue to cause
damages by repeatedly filing with half-truths. It leads to
violation of amendment VIII with excessive
fine/punishment imposition for honesty and for
attempting to get justice served. It is violation of
amendment IX to punish in violation of amendment VIII
when sought justice and for punishing the innocent party.
It is in violation of amendment XIV without due process
for fair Trial while trustee cum attorney Mr. Fitzsimmons
representing himself to cover-up facts with materially
false affidavit, dozens of conflicts of interests as if he is
representing NEON and THCP by converting rival THCP
into NEON and representing against petitioner to whom
he represented in the past and other over a dozens parties
and too to be responsible for the underlying case through
18
intentional and tortious interference with petitioners
employments activities with NEON/THCP.
IV. Conclusion:
Based upon the above pleading and with the
support of past filings, some of the issues rise
through Attorney Fitzsimmon’s cum Board of
trustee raises issues like:
A) Whether a board of trustee, as a General counsel
in combination with causing for the underlying case
through violation of laws and in further violations while
pretending to be an attorney of purported corporations
(3) can materially participate for pecuniary benefit against
corporation/client, (11) can materially participate in
unlawful termination of employees in concert with third
parties, (iii) can materially participate in submission of
wrong information/financial statements to corporation
through third parties, iv) can participate in conversion of
corporation against board of trustees, v) can materially
participate in the conversion of funds; and still can
represent in the subsequent lawsuit against a
victim/Petitioner not only with conflicts of interests but
also with further pecuniary benefit and to suppress/alter
facts, vi) Whether an attorney in conjunction with the
above violations/characteristics can submit to the Trial
court: a) materially falsified affidavit, b) half truth
pleadings, c) evade deposition, d) obtain protective order,
for further pecuniary benefit and to protect all his past
clients who happened to be over a dozen defendants in the
instant case and attorney being a party to the lawsuit can
refuse the summons and can represent in the case.
B) Whether an attorney in conjunction with the
above viclations/characteristics can participate in
hundreds of corrupt activities; when sought help from
Appellate court then can present half truth to the court to
obtain sanctions against victim/Petitioner then continue
19
to represent in Supreme court with half truths as if the
Petitioner is vexatious
C) Whether the parties can be represented by an
attorney of the above violations/characteristics along with
an attorney/group of another attorney’s extension
D) Whether Appeal court lacks jurisdiction/
appealable matter to review even when the same court
considered Mr. Fitzsimmons/NEON/THCP’s motion to
impose sanctions against Petitioner/victim when sought
justice within the existing law, or to modify the existing
law to protect community.
E) Whether a trustee cum attorney of a non-profit
corporation can avoid disqualification from a case which
was actually originated through his underlying Federal
violation against victim along with others in concert, and
by using the judiciary system and
a) Can he advance his personal interests in violation of
forbidden IRC4941 (d) self-dealings, b) Can he submit
materially false affidavit to obstruct justice and to offend
the victim and the judiciary system, c) Can he violate
Fourteenth Amendment and Sixth Amendment besides
Canon 5, Canon 4, Canon 8, and about 35 DR violations
with dozens of conflicting of intcrests/parties, d) Can he
benefit for his advantage using another case where
petitioner 1s a victim along hundreds of others, which
involved with violation of crimes, constitutional violations
including the violation of Federal Supremacy laws even
with Bankrupt/DEAD/ Liquidated Corporation, e) Can he
turn victim into further victimization by using above
violations plus for sanctions, to declare as vexatious
litigant, and to cause to dismiss the case when infact the
results should be other way around.
Petitioner filed an Action on his own behalf, on
behalf of emplover THCP/NEON. The complaint includes
breach of fiduciary duty, conversion, receipt of an
unlawful distribution of assets, action false/misleading
financial statements, action on conversion, reinstatement,
20
retaliatory/unlawful termination, action on material
falsification, etc. Petitioner filed disqualification of
Attorney Matthew Fitzsimmons arguing first that Mr.
Fitzsimmons had a conflict of interest by way of Mr.
Fitzsimmons’s role as corporate counsel to THCP/NEON,
Board member of NEON/THCP (Claimed NEON as a
member of THCP), represented Petitioner and other
employees, represented other defendants, as a party to
the lawsuit and served summons, involved in crimes and
too involved in unlawful discharge and other allegations
of the complaint and evaded deposition and still a witness
in the litigation. As the record indicates, a past attorney-
client relationship existed between Petitioner and
Attorney Fitzsimmons; the subject matter of those
relationships is substantially related; and Mr.
Fitzsimmons acquired confidential information from
Petitioner and supports Attorney Fitzsimmons
disqualification, Dana Corp. v. Blue Cross & Blue Shield
Mut. of N. Ohio (C.A.6, 1990), 900 F.2d 882, 889; Mentor
Lagoons, Inc. v. Rubin (1987), 31 Ohio St.3d 256.
Mr. Fitzsimmons eluded as if Petitioner brought the
derivative lawsuit for hundreds of employees and there by
on behalf of corporation asking the corporate counsel to be
disquaiified. Though generally, a party on the outside of
an attorney-client relationship “lacks standing to
complain of a conflict of interest in that relationship."
Morgan v. North Coast Cable Co. (1992), 63 Ohio St.3d
156, 159, it is true if an attorney never represented a
chent or stranger to the attorney-client relationship to
complain any of the conflict of interest. It is not the case
with Petitioner and Mr. Fitzsimmons represented
Petitioner. Attorney Fitzsimmons’s representation of the
corporation is substantially/directly related. In such
circumstances, though, whether Attorney ultimately is a
material witness 1n the litigation does not matter, Patrick
u. Ressler (Sept. 28, 2001), Franklin App. No. OOAP-1194,
the factual context of his prior representation of
21
THCP/NEON and the factual context of the present case
create a relationship substantial enough to justify
disqualification. Furthermore, Mr. Fitzsimmons is a
board member, represented all the defendants, a party to
the current lawsuit, altering evidence, materially
participated in illegal activities including in retaliation
and unlawful termination of Petitioner for his pecuniary
benefit.
Moreover, Petitioner has brought the action on
behalf of the corporation after giving series of
notices/communications to nonprofit corporation/board of
directors. As the corporation's counsel, it is presumed that
Attorney Fitzsimmons received confidential information,
Brant v. Vitreo-Retinal Consultants Inc. (April 3, 2000),
Stark App. No. 1999CA00283 and the subsequent
representation by Mr. Fitzsimmons is not vicarious but
primary and unlike a need to presume the received
confidences as rebuttable, Brant v. Vitreo-Retinal
Consultants, Inc. (Apr. 3, 2000), Stark App. No.
1999CA00283, discretionary appeal denied, 90 Ohio St.3d
1402. Under the given circumstances, Appeal court
current ruling and Ohio Supreme court denial to take up
the case are unfortunate to rule in favor of Mr.
Fitzsimmons /NEON/THCP. This great injustice is the
further consequence of pecuniary benefit involved and the
parties who involved in the underlying case representing
the case with half truths and this case is unique for the
final appealability or to modify the law accordingly and
the victim/Petitioner should not be penalized for the good
faith efforts and too in view of great loss already suffered
through.
As stated earlier Mr. Fitzsimmons, and other
attorneys/firms violated Fourteenth Amendment and
Sixth Amendment besides Canon 5, Canon 4, Canon
9, and other DR violations. NEON’s Board
member/Trustee Mr. Fitzsimmons is a fiduciary or
trustee to Petitioner, Hafter v. Farkas, 498 F.2d 587, 589
gy
ee
(2d Cir. 1974). Inthe instant case the violations are
much beyond any case ever come to in front of court and
involved many conflicts and constitutional violations and
caused severe injustice to Petitioner and to the judiciary
system itself. Matthew Fitzsimmons himself has a
competing attorney-client privilege with THCP, NEON,
THCP Board, NEON Board, Petitioner, other defendants
of the instant case, and even breaching the fiduciary
relationship he had with Petitioner, to continue to cover-
up viclations. Attorney Fitzsimmons/Board member
severely violated Disciplinary Rules and Fiduciary duties
for over a dozen defendants in the instant case and to
Petitioner as all are his clients/ex-clients/ or express
attorney-client relation, thus strict standards of Canon 5
is applicable. Mr. Fitzsimmons has been privy to THCP,
NEON, Dr. Marshall, Mr. Kimber, Mr. Lee, Mr. Scheur,
Ms. Asron, SMG, Mr. McMillan, Ms. Phelps, Mr. Pinkney,
Mr. Devis, and Petitioner’s; confidences, thus violation
under Canon 4 and Mr. Fitzsimmons should have been
disqualified from representing the defendants in the
instant case. In the course of the former representation
Mr. Fitzsimmons acquired information related to the
subject matter of his subsequent representation, and Mr.
Fitzsimmons should be disqualified under Canon 9 of the
Code of Professional Responsibility, Emle Industries Inc.
v. Patentex Inc., 478 F.2d 562 (2nd Cir. 1973), Kala v.
Aluminum Smelting & Refining Co., Inc. (1998), 81 Ohio
St.3d 1 at 5. As a matter of fact, attorney Mr.
Fitzsiminons, Attorney Dennis Roth, Attorney Brian
Green violated Canon 4, Canon 5 and Canon 9.
Attornev Brian Green is an attorney of disqualified
Attorney Dennis Roth. It is clear that under Canon 9 as
well as Canons 4 and 5, Matthew Fitzsimmons should be
disqualified. Similarly the Canon 4 of the Ohio Code of
Professional Responsibility imposes a duty on Matthew
Fitzsimmons, and on Dennis Roth to protect THCP’s,
Petitioner's, THCP Board of Trustees, NEON’s, and SMG
y
defendants as all of them have privity with them
confidences and secrets including to related to Petitioner's
wrongful termination claim, State ex rel. Leslie v. Ohio
Hous. Fin. Agency, 105 Ohio St.3d 261, (2005); DR 4-
101(A); Kala v. Aluminum Smelting & Refining Co., Inc.
(1998), 81 Ohio St.3d 1. Using the direction in
Disciplinary Rule 5-105(D) and by Canon 9's warning
that "A Lawyer Should Avoid Even the Appearance of
Professional Impropriety" Mr. Fitzsimmons getting
violated in all aspects.
Mr. Fitzsimmons improperly defending/defended
against the disqualification motion, with serious
disregard for the orderly process of justice, without a
colorable basis in law, and causing a harsh blow to the
process as it "will have a profound chilling effect upon
victims/litigants and would interfere with the
presentation of meritorious legal questions. In an
idealized world, victim would have bowed out, but reality
dictates that great injustice the proper course was to
appeal or to get reviewed/modified the law as this kind of
case never occurred before. The way Mr. Fitzsimmons
involved continued to conceal facts is nothing less than an
insult to the doctrine of stare decisis and a slap in the face
of the adversary process, Overnite Transp. Co. v. Chicago
Indus. Tire Co., 697 F.2d 789 (7th Cir. 1983).
Unfortunately, Mr. Fitzsimmons contaminating the
law of attorney disqualification, which is a fundamental
importance to the legal community and to our society.
Mr. Fitzsimmons using confidential information that he
has obtained from a client against that client on behalf of
another one and representing an adversary of his former
clients of the subject matter of the two representations is
not just "substantially related," but same. Mr. Matthew
Fitzsimmons not only had access to but also received
confidential information of Petitioner, THCP, board of
directors, officers, to NEON, board of directors, officers,
and above a dozen defendants in the instant case. In the
24
instant case Mr. Fitzsimmons and his firm popped up as
counsel to an adversary of Petitioner, and other
defendants following illegal conversion of THCP under
NEON and representing against THCP board of directors
officially. Thus Mr. Fitzsimmons’s interference under the
name of an attorney to two defendants in the instant case
is not just the representations that are substantially
related to past services/obtained confidences from others
but totally and directly related. Consistently with this
distinction, Westinghouse Elec. Corp. v. Kerr-McGee Corp.,
580 F.2d 1311, 1321 (7th Cir. 1978) -- like this is a case
where the same law firm represented adversaries in
substantially related matters -- states that 1t would have
made no difference whether "actual confidences were
disclosed" even if the law firm had set up a "Chinese wall"
between the teams of lawyers working on substantially
related matters, though the two teams were in different
offices of the firm, located hundreds of miles apart. Mr.
Fitzsimmons couldn't have created a Chinese wall in his
mind between his multiple violations with various clients.
Since it is a direct relationship, substantial relationship
inquirv is not needed.
The fact that Mr. Fitzsimmons made stubbornness
in resisting disqualification is improper, Analytica, Inc. v.
NPD Research Inc., 708 F.2d 1263 (7th Cir. 1983).
Somehow Appeal court and this court got influenced
by Mr. Fitzsimmons and awarded sanctions against
Petitioner even without taking up the case to which
Petitioner sought justice on basic principle of law, fairness
to all litigants believing that fairness requires that any
law firm and/or individual of professional impropriety,
questionable ethics, or misconduct with the given the
opportunity to rebut any and all adverse inferences which
may have arisen by virtue of a prior filings.
Unfortunately, instead of Matthew Fitzsimmons
getting cisqualified, innocent Petitioner get sanctioned,
suffered due process, due process guarantees,
tJ
WN
fundamental fairness to victims/litigants, Lassiter v. Dept.
of Social Services, 452 U.S. 18, 24 (1981). In the instant
case not only the counsel/Mr. Fitzsimmons changed the
sides in representing against some other client also
involved as a party, involved with dozens of serious
violations of the Code of Professional Responsibility with
a clear unrebutted factual basis. Even just where "the
firm itself changed sides", without having a need to have
other conflicts such as in the instant. case, the law firm
was disqualified, Analytica, Inc. v. NPD Research Inc..,
708 F.2d 1263 (7th Cir. 05/31/1983). Unfortunately, Mr.
Fitzsimmons’s interest happened to be in violation of
retaining client by way of controlling the board as a board
of trustee and in denying a serious breach of professional
ethics which outweighed any felt obligation to 'come clean
' by ignoring as officers of the court though generally most
of the attorneys are trustworthy, The Lawyer's Obligation
to be Trustworthy when Dealing with Opposing Parties, 33
S.C.L. Rev. 181 (1981). It is not a serious and studied
disregard for the orderly process of justice. There 1s a
legal basis for original position, material
misrepresentation and cover-up involved as alleged
whether that position was found to be legally
correct/incorrect thus can not be characterized as lacking
justification but Matthew Fitzsimmons is vexatious and
representing his controlled clients to protect his improper
acts, Overnite Transp. Co. v. Chicago Indus. Tire Co., 697
F.2d 789 (7th Cir. 1983). In Overnite Transp., the
Petitioner brought suit based on a novel interpretation of
the Interstate Commerce Act, not previously addressed in
published case law. The district court granted the
defendant's motion to dismiss, and on appeal the 7t Cir.
Court affirmed then the district court granted the
defendant's motion for an order assessing attorney's fees
against the Petitioner's attorneys, finding that the
attorneys had acted vexatious in instituting the lawsuit.
On appeal from the attorney fee award, the 7*h Cir. Court
26
held that the district court had abused its discretion. In
the instant case, the victim/Petitioner deserves the fees,
award, and not Mr. Fitzsimmons under the name of
THCP/NEON to get sanctions against Petitioner.
Disciplina unsel should be allow investigate th
serious violations. As the issues for posed for
consideration, Attorney Fitzsimmons should be
disqualified/disbarred and he even blocked discovery from
boara. of trustee MT Miller to cover his tracks, and as a
Trustee himself should not be tortuously interfering
corporate matters for his self-dealings.
The legal profession demands adherence to the
highest standards of honesty and integrity. It is a fact
that any sanction is an indelible stain on lawyer's as well
on Petitioner's record and by balancing these
considerations, the court can find that Attorney
Fitzsimmons’s misconduct is highly egregious than other
sanctioned attorney's acts/omissions including, a public
reprimanded Ohio State Governor Taft for his lapses in
disclosures under violation of DR 1-102(A)(6) (prohibiting
conduct that adversely reflects on a lawyer's fitness to
practice law), Disciplinary Counsel v. Taft, 858 N.E.2d
414, 112 Ohio St.3d 155 (2006). The court can decide
whether to impose any sanction at all or not but
Petitioner requests court to review the facts. There is no
doubt that duties violated by Attorney Fitzsimmons, often
willfully, caused injury with aggravating factors and he
did not dispute such violations other than just bluntly
blaming on Petitioner for the harm he did to his
numerous clients.
Mr. Fitzsimmons created victim, submitted
materially false affidavit to court, had many violations
including deliberately withholding that which by law they
were required to reveal; Disciplinary Counsel v. Wrenn, 99
Ohio St.3d 222, 2003-Ohio-3288, 790 N.E.2d 1195 (six-
month stayed suspension imposed for assistant county
prosecutor's concealment of exculpatory evidence in a
27
criminal case), and Disciplinary Counsel v. Jones (1993),
66 Ohio St.3d 369, 613 N.E.2d 178 (six-month actual
suspension imposed for assistant county prosecutor's
failure to advise court in criminal prosecution that he had
found previously misplaced evidence that was potentially
exculpatory or mitigating).
Attorney Fitzsimmons forced Petitioner to keep
disclosing violations of Mr. Fitzsimmons while he keep
feeling the filed facts tend to effect Mr. Fitzsimmons,
he knew that Petitioner was forced to plead with facts
without malice or falsity where actual malice essential to
feel improper against Petitioner, Hahn v. Kotten (1975),
43 Ohio St.2d 237, 244. To the extent Petitioner has to
disclose violations of others and or corporation or his
clients’ are due to Mr. Fitzsimmons’s continued evasion of
facts and his continued shifting of blame on Petitioner in
an effort to cover-up his tracks at the expense of
Petitioner and all other parties. In fact, Petitioner
believes that Attorney is the one who 1s acting with
actual malice.
In the instant case, Attorney Fitzsimmons
neglected 16 clients, and made false statements.
Attorneys indefinitely suspended in the similar or lesser
cases where an attorney repeatedly neglected multiple
clients’, made false statements and or acted dishonestly:
Disciplinary Counse! v. Golden, 97 Ohio St.3d 230, 2002-
Ohio-5934, 778 N.E.2d 564, Dayton Bar Assn. v. Shaman
(1997), 80 Ohio St.3d 196, 685 N.E.2d 518, Akron Bar
Assn. v. Snyder (1997), 78 Ohio St.3d 57,676 N.E.2d 504.
Attorney Fitzsimmons is a Board of Trustr-e for nonprofit
corporation(s) NEON/THCP. While serving in that noble
position of public trust he himself violated the law and
flouted the rules that regulate the legal profession. By
doing so, he betrayed his principal duty as an Attorney --
and he undermined the public's faith in both the legal
profession and our system of justice. As detailed above,
Petitioner does not have Frivolous conduct nor vexatious
28
conduct and even those statutes requirement was not
followed by courts during the process other than just
believing in materially false allegations of trustee cum
attorney Fitzsimmons, submitted improper billing, and
the listed hundreds of violations are just some of the
reasons attorneys who involved with their self-dealings,
pecuniary benefit should have removed from the case and
he should be disciplined.
Being Trustee, Matthew Fitzsimmons tortiously
interferjng business relationships, controlling the
corporation(s) for his pecuniary benefit, with the
forbidden self-dealings, Attorney Fitzsimmons is
manipulating the events as he deems fit. Mr.
Fitzsimmons should not be rewarded for wrongful acts
but he should be disciplined. Matthew Fitzsimmons’ bills
should not be rubbed on victim/petitioner.
Hope there are Fiduciary duties, accountability;
breach of fiduciary duty, privity, malpractice, malicious
acts and all those plays a role along with the constitution
rights of victims. Trustee cum Attorney Fitzsimmons
should be disciplined with dozens of Disciplinary rule
violations listed above. If not sanctions to attorneys like
Matthew Fitzsimmons, what else an attorney should do to
get sanctioned and how the attorneys who got disciplined
for lesser violations than Trustee cum Attorney
Fitzsimmons can get justice and the attorneys who are
obeying laws and Disciplinary Rules get justified for not
having violations by leaving whom victims brought
forward even at great sacrifice. Trustee cum Attorney
Fitzsimmons should be disciplined with his vexatious
conduct and judgment against victim/Petitioner should be
reversed to the benefit of justice.
In the instant case, trustee cum attorney
Fitzsimmons represented with 35 Disciplinary Rule
violations, over two dozen conflicting issues/parties, used
the MLHOA case appeals of petitioner to his advantage to
claims as if appeals are frivolous and if petitioner is
29
vexatious and got monetary sanctions too to cover-up his
IRC 4941(d) forbidden self dealings, further affected and
raised the questions about jurisdiction of US Supreme
Court, legal authority of Federal Government over sates
through Federal Supremacy laws, constitutional
guarantees of citizens. But by Mr. Fitzsimmons
materially falsifying the facts in the instant case to cover-
up his tracks and courts getting influenced and declaring
Petitioner’s claim/appeal as frivolous even without the
court following the frivolous statute requirements and
declaring as vexatious and penalizing is in violation of
Amendment VIII with excessive fine/punishment
imposition for honesty and for attempting to get justice
served. Moreover, it is in violation of Amendment IX to
punish in violation of Amendment VIII when sought
justice and for punishing the innocent party. It is in
violation of amendment XIV without due process for fair
Trial while trustee cum attorney Mr. Fitzsimmons
representing himself to cover-up facts with materially
false affidavit, dozens of conflicts of interests as if he is
representing NEON and THCP by converting rival THCP
into NEON and representing against petitioner to whom
he represented in the past and over a dozens parties who
are his confidents but by representing one against other
as it deems fit to him and too by being responsible for the
underlying case cause through intentional and tortious
interference with petitioner’s employments activities with
NEON/THCP. .
WHEREFORE, for the reasons discussed above,
this case involves matters of public and great general
interest and constitutional and due process effects.
Petitioner respectfully requests that this Court grant
jurisdiction so that these :mportant and relevant issues
will be reviewed on the merit and looking forward to find
an attorney who can represent in front of this honorable
court.
30
Respectfully submighft7
Prasad Bikkani, Pig Se, 3043-Forestlake ie, '
Westlake, OH 44145 (440) 808-1259
Prasadbabu@aol.com
Certificate of Service
Per instructions received, all the parties ever served in
the trial court were listed in caption and mailed the
foregoing copies by U.S, mail on 2nd day of February
2009.
Prasad Bikkani,
In addition served Ohio Attorney General as
constitutional issues involved and forwarded a copy to
Petitioner's attorney Kevin Breen.
Richard Cordray Kevin J. Breen, Esq.
Ohio Attorney General 3500 W. Market Street
State Office Tower Akron, OH 44333
30 E. Broad Street, 17th Phone: (330) 666-3600
Floor Facsimile: (330)-670-6556
Columbus, OH 43215- Email:
3428 kevin.j. breen@gmail.com
(614) 466-4320
- ee
The foregoing was mailed to the Respondents to the
Following address(es):
Rotan E Lee | Dr. Marshall & Frank Kimber
6333 Woodbine Ave % Michael C. Cohan Esq
Philadelphia, PA 19151 1401 The East Ohio Bldg
Cleveland, OH 44114
| (216) 621-7860
Ruth Aaron a Beptin & AssociatesInc
% Brian J Green Esq & Arnold Pinkney
31
Signature Square II, Suite
220
2501 Chagrin Blvd,
Beachwood, OH 44122
(216) 831-5100
Moreno Miller -
% Shia N. Shapiro Esq
1370 Ontario Street, Suite
330
Cleveland, OH 44113
| (216) 241-7442
14506 South Park Blvd
Cleveland, OH 44128
NEON/THCP
% Matthew Fitzsimmons
25 West Prospect Ave,
Suite 1400
Cleveland, OH 44115
(216) 621-7227
Barry Scheur, SMG,
Robert McMillan, Jimmy
Dee, & Robert Eichler
One Gateway Center Ste
810
Newton, MA 02458
Paula M. Phelps
4530 Warrensville Center Rd,
103 F
Cleveland, OH 44128
Matthew T. Fitzsimmons
25 West Prospect Ave,
Suite 1400
Cleveland, OH 44115
(216) 621-7227
la APPENDIX A
THE Supreme Court Of Ohio
Prasad Bikkani
+. Case No. 2008-1667
Rotan E. Lee, Esq., et al. ENTRY
On March 5, 2007, this Court found Prasad Bikkani to be
a vexatious litigator under S.Ct.Prac.R. XIV(5)(B). This
Court further ordered that Bikkani was prohibited from
continuing or instituting legal proceedings in this Court
without first obtaining leave. On August 21, 2008,
Bikkani submitted a notice of appeal and memorandum in
support of jurisdiction but failed to first seek leave of the
Court. Upon consideration thereof, It is ordered by the
Court, sua sponte, that the notice of appeal and
memorandum in support of jurisdiction are hereby
stricken. Accordingly, this cause is dismissed.
(Cuyahoga County Court of Appeals; No. 89312)
THOMAS J. MOYER
Chief Justice
Filed/Docketed August 26, 2008
2a APPENDIX B
THE Supreme Court Of Ohio
Prasad Bikkani
V. Case No. 2008-1667
Rotan E. Lee, Esq., et al.
ENTRY
On March 5, 2007, this Court found Prasad Bikkani to be
a vexatious litigator under S.Ct.Prac.R. XIV(5)(B). This
Court further ordered that Bikkani was prohibited from
continuing or instituting legal proceedings in this Court
without first obtaining leave. On September 8, 2008,
Bikkani submitted a motion for leave to file a motion for
reconsideration. Upon consideration thereof,
It is ordered by the Court that the motion is denied.
(Cuyahoga County Court of Appeals; No. 89312)
THOMAS J. MOYER
Chief Justice
Filed/Docketed September 12, 2008
3a APPENDIX C
Case 2:07-cr-00169-EEF-JCW Document 395 Filed
11/12/2008
MINUTE ENTRY
FALLON, J. NOVEMBER 12, 2008
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
VERSUS CRIMINAL ACTION
BARRY S. SCHEUR NO. 07-169
SECTION: L
BEFORE JUDGE ELDON E. FALLON
Case Manager: Gaylyn Lambert
Court Reporter: Karen Ibos
Appearances: James Brown, Esq., Shaun Clarke, Esq. and
Kerry Murphy, Esq. for defendant
AUSA Dall Kammer, Joe Capone and Mimi Nguyen
for government Probation Officer
SENTENCING as to counts 1, 2, 5,6, 11, 12,13 & 14 0f
the Third Superseding Indictment:
Defendant is present.
The government's objections to the PSI are addressed and
resolved.
The defendant's objections to the PSI are addressed and
resolved.
Sentence: See Judgment in a Criminal Case.
The defendant is allowed to self-surrender on January 8,
2009.
The defendant is released on present bond.
JS-10: :57 Filed/Docketed November 12, 2008
da APPENDIX D
Case 2:07-cr-00169-EEF-JCW Document 395 Filed
11/12/2008
MINUTE ENTRY
FALLON, J. NOVEMBER 12, 2008
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
VERSUS CRIMINAL ACTION
BARRY S. SCHEUR NO. 07-169
SECTION: L
BEFORE JUDGE ELDON E. FALLON
Case Manager: Gaylyn Lambert
Court Reporter: Karen Ibos
Appearances: James Brown, Esq., Shaun Clarke, Esq. and
Kerry Murphy, Esq. for defendant
AUSA Dall Kammer, Joe Capone and Mimi Nguyen
for government Probation Officer
SENTENCING as to counts 1, 2, 5, 6, 11, 12, 13 & 14 of
the Third Superseding Indictment:
Defendant is present.
The government's objections to the PSI are addressed and
resolved.
The defendant's objections to the PSI are addressed and
resolved.
Sentence: See Judgment in a Criminal Case.
The defendant is allowed to self-surrender on January 8,
2009.
The defendant 1s released on present bond.
JS-10::57 Filed/Docketed November 12, 2008
5a APPENDIX E
Case 2:07-cr-00169-EEF-JCW Document 392 Filed
11/12/2008 Page 1 of 12
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA * CRIMINAL
DOCKET
VERSUS * NO. 07-169
BARRY S. SCHEUR, ET AL. * SECTION “L” (2)
ORDER & REASONS
Before the Court is the Government’s Motion for a
Preliminary Order of Forfeiture (Rec.Doc. 297). On June
26, 2008, the Court held a forfeiture hearing and took the
matter under submission. For the following reasons, the
Government’s Motion is GRANTED IN PART. The Court
will issue an appropriate Preliminary Order of Forfeiture.
I. BACKGROUND
On April 27, 2007, the Government filed a Third
Superseding Indictment against the Defendants, Barry
Scheur, Robert McMillan, Rodney Moyer, and Danette
Bruno. The 14-count indictment charged the Defendants
with conspiracy, mail fraud, and wire fraud, all in
violation of Title 18, United States Code, Sections 371,
1341, 1342, and 1343. In connection with the indictment,
the Government also filed a Notice of Forfeiture pursuant
to Title 18, United States Code, Section 981, made
applicable through Title 28, United States Code, Section
2461. In the Notice of Forfeiture, the Government states
that, in the event of a guilty verdict, it will seek “any and
all property, real or personal, which constitutes or is
derived from proceeds traceable to violations of Title 18,
United States Code, Sections 1341 and 1343.”
Shortly before the date of tria! Defendant Rodney
Moyer pled guilty to Count One oi the Third Superseding
Indictment, which charges the Defer iants with
knowingly and willfully combining, conspiring,
6a
confederating, and agreeing with each other to devise a scheme
to defraud and obtain money and property, specifically from The
Oath, The Oath’s insureds, and The Oath’s medical service
providers, by means of material false and fraudulent pretenses,
representations alu promises, by misleading the LDOI into
believing that The Oath was mceting the statutorily required
minimum net worth of $3 million, and thereby unlawfully
enriching themselves through the continued operation of The Oath,
specifically by continuing to collect premiums from the insureds
and continuing to collect management fees from The Oath, during
a ume when the Oath was not meeting the statutorily required
minimum net worth.
(Third Superseding Indictment 4 19.)
On April 28, 2008, the jury trial began as to the
three remaining Defendants—Barry Scheur, Robert
McMillan, and Danette Bruno. On May 8, 2008, after both
parties had made their closing arguments, the Court
delivered the jury charges and the jury retired to
deliberate. On May 12, 2008, the jury returned its verdict,
finding Defendant Barry Scheur Guilty as to Counts 1, 2,
5, 6, and 11 through 14; Defendant Robert McMillan
Guilty as .o Counts 1, 5, and 14; and Defendant Danette
Bruno Not Guilty as to all Counts.
Il. PRESENT MOTIONS
(Signed by Judge ELDON E. FALLON)
7a APPENDIX F
[Cite as Ohio Consumers’ Counsel v. Pub. Util. Comm..,
105 Ohio St.3d 1211, 2005-Ohio-1023.]
OHIO CONSUMERS’ COUNSEL, APPELLANT, v.
PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION OF OHIO,
APPELLEE.
[Cite as Ohio Consumers’ Counsel v. Pub. Util. Comm.,
105 Ohio St.3d 1211, 2005-Ohio-1023.]
Motions to dismiss granted.
(No. 2004-1227 — Submitted January 18, 2005 — Decided
March 23, 2005.)
APPEAL from the Public Utilities Commission, Nos. 03-
1459-GA-ATA, 94-987-GA-AIR, 96-1113-GA-ATA, and 98-
222-GA-GCR. ON MOTION TO INTERVENE and
MOTIONS TO DISMISS.
{4 1} The motion to intervene as appellee by Columbia
Gas of Ohio, Inc., is granted.
{4 2} On July 29, 2004, appellant filed a notice of appeal.
The notice of appeal did not include the certificate of filing
required by S.Ct.Prac.R. XIV(2)(C)(2). Accordingly,
{4 3} IT IS ORDERED by the court, sua sponte, that
appellant’s notice of appeal be, and hereby is, stricken.
{q 4} IT IS FURTHER ORDERED by the court that the
motions to dismiss of the Public Utilities Commission and
Columbia Gas of Ohio, Inc. be, and hereby are, granted.
{q 5} ACCORDINGLY, IT IS FURTHER ORDERED by
the court that this cause be, and hereby is, dismissed.
MOYER, C.J., LUNDBERG STRATTON, O’CONNOR,
O'DONNELL and LANZINGER, Ju., concur.
RESNICK and PFEIFER, JJ., concur in part and dissent
in part.
SUPREME COURT OF OHIO
PFEIFER, J., concurring in part and dissenting in
part. {4 6} Ohio Consumers’ Counsel (“OCC”) filed a
notice of appeal with this court and with the Public
8a
Utilities Commission’s (““PUCO”) docketing division on
July 29, 2004. OCC failed to include a certificate of filing
as required by S.Ct Prac.R. XIV(2)(C)(2) and a case-
information statement as required by S.Ct.Prac.R. II(6).
PUCO contends that OCC’s failure to include the
certificate of filing and the case-information statement
should result in the dismissal of the case. OCC contends
that its failure is technical and did not prejudice PUCO
and, therefore, should be overlooked in this instance.
{q 7} “[T]he fundamental tenet of judicial review in Ohio
[is] that courts should decide cases on their merits.” State
ex rel. Wilcox v. Seidner (1996), 76 Ohio St.3d 412, 414,
667 N.E.2d 1220, citing DeHart v. Aetna Life Ins. Co.
(1982), 69 Ohio St.2d 189, 192, 23 0.0.3d 210, 431 N.E.2d
644. “Judicial discretion must be carefully—and
cautiously—exercised before this court will
uphold an outright dismissal of a case on purely
procedural grounds.” DeHart, at 192, 23 0.0.3d 210, 431
N.E.2d 644. Unfortunately, this court todav comes down
on the side of hypertechnical obeisance.
{4 8} S.Ct.Prac.R. XIV(2)(C)(2) states, “In an appeal from
the Public Utilities Commission * * *, the notice of appeal
shall also contain a certificate of filing to evidence that
the appellant filed a notice of appeal with the docketing
division of the Public Utilities Commission * * *.” OCC
should have included a certificate of filing; it didn’t. The
reason for the certificate, however, is to ensure that a
notice of appeal was filed with the docketing division of
the PUCO; the notice of appeal was so filed.
{4 9} PUCO was on notice of the appeal and has not
argued that it was prejudiced by OCC’s failure to include
the certificate of filing. This case should serve as an
opportunity for this court to remind parties to routinely
check for new rules. $.Ct.Prac.R. XIV(2)(C)(2) had been in
effect less than a month when OCC failed to follow it. See
101 Ohio St.3d CLXI. At most, we should rule that
9a
S.Ct Prac.R. XIV(2)(C)(2) will be strictly enforced from
this date forward. Unfortunately, this case will illustrate
this court's slavish devotion to a nonsubstantive rule.
{4 10} S.Ct.Prac.R. II(6) states, “In all appeals filed in the
Supreme Court, the appellant shall file, in addition to the
other documents required by these rules, a case
information statement at the time the notice of appeal is
filed. The statement shall identify the issues and
applicable law presented for review * * *.”
Again, OCC should have complied with the ruie; it did
not. Again, PUCO was not prejudiced, and, again, we
should not slavishly apply technical requirements that do
not entrench on substantive issues.
{4 11} Finally, PUCO did not raise these technical
arguments until over four months had passed. This fact
alone suggests that PUCO was not prejudiced, as any real
prejudice would have been apparent months earlier. It
also suggests that PUCO may have delayed asserting
these violations until after they could have been
corrected. Because of the technical nature of the
violations, they could have been easily and quickly
corrected had OCC been informed of the violations by
either this court or PUCO.
{4 12} Cases should be resolved on the merits; that is a
fundamental tenet of Ohio case law. 1 would overlook the
technical violations in this case because they did not
prejudice the adverse party.
{4 13} | concur with the court’s decision to grant the
motion to intervene. Accordingly, I concur in part and
dissent in part.
RESNICK, J., concurs in the foregoing opinion.
{Cite as Ohio Consumers' Counsel v. Pub. Util.
Comm., 105 Ohio St.3d 1211, 2005-Ohio-1023.]
10a APPENDIX G
(Docketed on September 30, 2005)
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUYAHOGA COUNTY, OHIO
PRASAD BIKKANI, Plaintiff CASE NO. CV-05-566249
V.
ROTAN LEE, Esq, et al JUDGE DAVID T. MATIA
Defendants
MEMORANDUM OF LAW IN SUPPORT OF
DEFENDANT, ROTAN E. LEE, ESQUIRE’S MOTION
T{[O] DISMISS COMPLAINT FOR FAILURE TO STATE
A CLAIM UPON WHICH RELIEF CAN BE GRANTED
) OB NTIFF’S COM INT
Plaintiff alleges Defendant Cleveland
Neighborhood Health Services, currently known as North
East Ohio Neighborhood Health Centers, and Defendant
Total Health Care Plan, Inc. (here after THCP) hired him
in October of 1994 [Complaint at 43]. Then, in February
1999, THCP hired the Defendant Scheur (Barry S.
Scheur, Esquire, Scheur & Associates, Inc, and Ruth M.
Aaren) along with several other named Defendants,
including Defendant Lee, as consultants [Complaint at
1911, 20]. . Plaintiff further alleges that beginning in
February 1999, and continuing until February 2000,
Defendants Scheur along with several other named
Defendants, tncluding Defendant Lee, used THCP to
engage n several fraudulent and corrupt activities
{Complaint at 18, 19]. Plaintiff alleges he was
“wrongfully” terminated on June 25, 1999 at which time
he was over forty (40) years of age (Complaint at 41].
Plaintiff fited his Complaint on June 27, 2005, more
than six (6) years after the date of his termination. The
Complaint appears to set forth several causes of action
based on the following legal theories: (1) employment
discrimination based on age, race, and national origin,
lla
(2) wrongful termination, (3) retaliatory action in
violation of federal and state whistleblower statutes, (4)
sexual harassment, (5) hostile work environment, (6)
violation of RICO and the Ohio Corrupt Activities Act; (6)
federal mail and wire fraud; and (7) civil conspiracy.
II... LAW & ARGUMENT
A. Standard of Review
In accordance with Civ. R. 12(B)(6), a defendant may
move to dismiss any claim for relief in a plaintiff's
complaint, prior to submittng an answer, when the
claim for relief fails to state a claim upon which relief
can be granted: Dismissal based on a plaintiffs failure
to state a claim upon which relief can be granted is
appropriate “where it appears beyond doubt that the
plaintiff can prove no set of facts in support of its
claims.” York v. Ohio State Hwy. Patrol (1991), 60
Ohio St.3d, 143, 144; Chanda v. Youseff, 8» Dist. No.
82505, 2004-Ohio-635 117.
B. Each and every cause of actic:: set forth in the
Complant is tume.barred by the applicable statute
of limitations.
The statutes of limitations for the causes of action listed
in the Complaint are as follows:
[listed]...
The face of Plaintiffs Compliant shows that he has filed
each of his claims outside of the applicable statute of
limitations. Plaintiff alleges he was “wrongfully”
terminated on June 25, 1999. He further alleges that
Scheur Defendant, including Defendant Lee, engaged in
“fraudulent and corrupt” activities in and before February
2000. Plaintiff filed the Coraplaint on June 2, 2005,
exactly six years and two days after his termination, and
more than five and a half vears after the date he alleges
the Scheur Defendants, including Defendant Lee, engaged
in “corrupt and
12a
fraudulent” activities. As such, Plaintiffs causes of action
for Employment Discrimination, Wrongful Discharge,
Retaliation Against a Whistle Blower, Sexual
Harassment, Hostile Work Environment, Violations of the
Ohio Corrupt Activities Act, Violations of the Racketeer
influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO),
Federal Mail and Wire Fraud, and Civil Conspiracy must
be dismissed, as each has been asserted well beyond all
applicable statutes of limitation.
II]. CONCLUSION
The causes of action set forth in the Complaint are
time barred by each applicable statute of limitation.
Therefore, Defendant respectfully requests that this
Court dismiss the Complaint with prejudice.
Respectfully submitted,
ZARWIN, BAUM, DeVITO,
KAPLAN,
SCHAER & TODDY, P.C.
By
Rotan E. Lee, Esquire
1515 Market Street, Suite 1200
Philadelphia, PA 19102
(215) 569-2800
(215) 569-1606 (Fascimile)
relee@zarwin.com
Attorney for Defendant,
Rotan E. Lee (Pro Se)
Filed on September 30, 2005 AND
THE RELATED ENTRY
09/30/200 |D |M_ | D1 ROTAN LEE MOTION TO
5 1 |/|O DISMISS COMPLAINT FOR
FAILURE TO STATE A CLAIM
UPON WHICH RELIEF CAN
BE GRANTED PRO SE 9999999
| 05/10/2006 GRANTED AND
| DENIED IN PART
13a APPENDIX H
(Docketed on 10/28/2005)
IN THE COURT OF CPMMON PLEAS
CUYAHOGA COUNTY, OHIO
Prasad Bikkani Case No 566249
Plaintiff
v. Judge: David T. Matia
Rotan E Lee, et al
Defendants
With reasonable particularity and clarification,
notice of deposition of defendant NEON’s board
Trustee/Member, Matthew Fitzsimmons
The Defendants will take notice that the Plaintiff, Prasad
Bikkani, will take the deposition of Matthew T.
Fitzsimmons. Board Trustee Member of NEON (during
1999 and now) on November 11, 2005 at 10 a.m., before a
Court Reporter at
Court Reporters of Akron, Canton and Cleveland
Attorney Services of NorthEast Ohio
1404 Terminal Tower, Cleveland, Ohio 44113
Mr. Fitzsimmons deposition was prioritized to minimize
future conflicts with the discovery process to the extent
feasible. In an effort to clarify issues pertinent to Mr.
Fitzsimmons and to show reasonable particularity, the
matters on which Mr. Fitzsimmons examination is
requested/highlighted some pertinent deposition content
below. The deposition is taken pursuant to Rule 30 of the
Ohio Rules of Civil Procedure.
Instructions to NEON board Trustee/Member
Matthew T. Fitzsimmons:
Depoition content includes the following topics and
request to bring the relevant documents that are in your
possession. Where you claim any privilege please specify
the kind of privilege and if deposition date/time should
be changed then inform promptly and feel free to use
email Prasadbabu@aol.com at any time of the day.
|
l4a
Correspondence you received including by fax from
NEON/THCP/Paula Phelps/Rotan Lee/Scheur Group in
1999 and the information you sent to them in 1999 about
Plaintiff, Prasad Bikkani:
e Includes copy of Robert McMillan/Scheur Consultant
memo dated April 20, 1999 in an effort to evade
$6,500. Training reimbursement upon sending to
training and while promising to pay others for the
same or similar training
e Includes separation agreement preparation for age
over 40 years with withhold of Prasad Bikkani’s
unused vacation in an effort to get a wrongful
discharge and other wrongdoing waivers.
e Includes post termination correspondence while
Plaintiff refusing to sign waiver to unlawful acts.
“To the extent NEON board resolutions designeting you
as spokes person in 1999 to NEON or authorizing you to
act on behalf of NEON”
“To the extent, same NEON board who authorized in 1999
to assist consultant Rotan Lee/acting CEO/Scheur Group
activities to oust Plaintiff from NEON/THCP authorized
you now to express their surprise in your October 10,
2005 communication.
To the extent, current THCP/NEON board members
aware of your/NEON 1999 role in ousting Plaintiff.
To the extent THCP/NEON board aware of Plaintiffs
communication with NEON/THCP prior to filing lawsuit
yet if they expressed surprise to you.
To the extent the current THCP/NEON board members
aware of Evelyn Armstrong’s affidavit that you submitted
to court on or around September 6, 2005.
15a
To the extent, you acted a alter ego of NEON and THCP
in 1999 To the extent, you are acting as alter ego of
NEON/THCP now in year 20°5
To the extent, your communication through acting CEO of
THCP/Rotan Lee/Scheur Group Consultant, around May
1999, to THCP’s board with your objections to NEON’s
officer becoming THCP’s CEO.
To the extent you did not communicate in 1999 to
NEON’s board about your support to THCP’s acting
CEO/Rotan Lee/Scheur Group Consultant to become a
regular THCP’s CEO compared to NEON’s wishes of its
officer becoming THCP’s CEO.
To the extent, your endorsement of using non-profit
corporation Federal funds towards political purposes
through Beptin Associates Arnold Pinkney in 1999.
To the extent your endorsement of adding Beptin
Associate’s owner, Arnold Pinkney into THCP Trustee to
control THCP board.
To the extent to your knowledge as NEON board member,
about hiring and supervision of NEON employees by
Plaintiff.
The Payments you received from THCP/Rotan
Lee/Scheur Group in 1999 in one form or the other
following ouster of Plaintiff, after Rotan Lee/Scheur
Group getting lump sum payments.
To the extent, you were alleged/proven by your opponent
attorney(s) about you submitting false affidavits and
16a
filing frivolous motions in the cases especially involving
THCP/NEON, and the pattern.
Respectfully submitted,
Prasad Bikkani, Pro Se
3043 Forest Lake Dr
Westlake, OH 44145
Prasadbabu@aol.com, (440) 864-6366
Certificate of Service
A copy of the foregoing was sent by regular US Mail on
ths 28th day of October 2005 to the following addresses.
Prasad Bikkani Pro Se
Piuintiff
---:. Addresses of Defendants...
Filed/Docketed October 28, 2005, as inserted the
entry below:
10/28/200 |P |O |P1 PRASAD BIKKANI WITH
5 | 1 |T | REASONABLE PARTICULARTIY
| A} ‘s CALRIFICATION , NOTICE
| OF LSPOSITION OF DEFT.
| NEON'S BORAD TRUSTEE/
| -MEMOBER, MATTHEW GT.
| FITSZIMMONS. PRO SE 9999999
17a APPENDIX I
(Docketed on 11/22/2005)
IN THE COURT OF CPMMON PLEAS
CUYAHOGA COUNTY, OHIO
PRASAD BIKKANI, CASE No. CV05566249
Plaintiff
Vs. JUDGE DAVID T. MATIA
ROTAN G. LEE, EQ, et al MOTION TO
Defendant. WITHDRAW AS
COUNSEL
Now comes Dennis A. Roth, Mary Louisa L
‘Hommedicu, J. Ryan Williams, Hayley L. Butera and the
firm of Roth Bierman LLP, consel to defendants Barry S.
Scheur, Esq., Scheur & Associates, Inc. and Roth M.
Aaron (collectively, the “Scheur Defendants”), and hereby
request from this Honorable Court leave to withdraw as
counsel for Scheur Defendants in the above-captioned
case. This withdraw is requested due to a conflict of
interest between Scheur Defendants and by agreement of
Scheur Defendants. Scheur Defendants have been
notified of the intent to withdraw by certified mail, return
receipt requested, as required by Local Rule 10(B).
Scheur Defendants are in the process of retaining
new counsel with respect to this htigation. For the
foregoing reasons, Mary Louisa L. ‘Hommedieu, J. Ryan
Williams, Hayley L. Butera and the firm of Roth Bierman
LLP, request leave to withdraw as Counsel for Scheur
Defendants. A proposed order is attached.
Respectfully submitted,
ROTH BIERMANN LLP
18a
Mary Louisa L. Hammedieu (#0066808)
J. Ryan William (#0076696)
Hayley L. Butera (#0078659)
5196 Richmond Road
Bedford Heights, OH 44146
216.595.0071
216.595.0073 FAX
Attorneys for Defendants Barry S. Scheur, Esq, Scheur &.
Associates, Inc. and Ruth M. Aaaron
Filed/Docketed October 28, 2005, as inserted the
entry below:
11/22/2005 |D |MO | DEFENDANT(S) BARRY S
SCHEUR(D2), SCHEUR &
ASSOCIATES INC DEFENDAN
T(D3) and RUTH M AARON(D5)
MOTION TO WITHDRAW AS
COUNSEL HAYLEY BUTERA
0078659 03/20/2006 - GRANTED
19a APPENDIX J
NICOLA, GUDBRANSON & COOPER, LLC
ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELLORS
[Letter head with several names on it]
October 10, 2005
Mr. Prasad Bikkani
3043 Forestlake Drive
Westlake, OH 44145
Re: Prasad Bikkani v. Rotan E. Lee, Esagq, et al
Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas
Case No. CV-05-566249
Dear Mr. Bikkani:
As you know, I represent NorthEast Ohio
Neighborhood Health Services, Inc. (“NEON”) and Total
Health Care Plan, Inc. (““THCP”), both of whom you have
named as defendants in your Pro se Complaint.
I — and they — were shocked by your effort to join
them as defendants. I have reviewed the Complaint
carefully, and am at a loss to understand what the basis
of your claim against them is — or could be. You were not
employed by NEON in 1999. Thus, you do not have, as a
matter of law, a wrongful discharge/employment
discrimination claim against NEON. NEON is completely
unrelated to your problems with the Scheur Management
Group, Rotan Lee, and to your problems with the Scheur
Management Group, Rotan Lee, and others. If, as it
appears, your claim is that the Scheur Management
group, Rotan Lee, and others harmed THCP, it is far from
clear why you chose to name THCP and NEON as
defendants and drag them into this mess. In your efforts
to get back at the Scheur Management Group people,
Rotan Lee and others you are needlessly hurting NEON
and THCP by forcing them to incur attorneys’ fees, costs,
and expenses that they should not have to bear. The
Complaint fails to identify with particularity
20a
what, exactly, you allege my clients did that was wrong.
Many of the purported claims against my clients are time-
barred.
The Complaint fails to allege any facts upon which
NEON or THCP could possibly be liable to you. I write to
you now to ask you to dismiss them from this case before
we have to go through discovery and full bore litigation.
These allegations against NEON and THCP lack any
factual and legal merit. NEON and THCP will defend
them vigorously.
My clients have authorized me to advise you that, if
they have to litigate this case and prevail — as they expect
that they will — they will seek to recover all of their
attorneys’ fees, costs, and expenses incurred in this case
against you, pursuant to Ohio R. Civ. P. 11, R.C. 2323.51,
Ohio’s frivolous conduct statute, and other applicable laws
and rules. Just so that there is no misunderstanding, I
wanted to give you one last chance to do the right thing
and voluntarily dismiss my clients from this lawsuit.
The fact that you had problems with the Scheur
Management Group people, Rotan Lee, and others is not
the fault of my clients and cannot, as a matter of law, be
laid at my clients’ doorstep. The fact that you had
problems with these outside consultants is no jurisdiction
for casting your net wider to seek compensation from
persons who, like my clients, are wholly unrelated to your
predicament. The claims you assert against NEON and
THCP are uncomfortably baseless and frivolous.
Please notify me promptly whether you will
voluntarily dismiss NEON and THCP from this case. If
you would like to discuss this matter further, please give
me call.
Very truly yours,
Matthew T. Fitzsimmons
MTF/rgg
2la APPENDIX K
Filed April 23, 2007
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUYAHOGA COUNTY, OHIO
WM SPECIALTY MORTGAGE LLC CASE NO. CV07-
620252
PLAINTIFF, JUDGE BRIAN J, CORRIGAN
V.
VIJAYA BIKKANI ET AL ANSWER OF
DEFENDANTS NORTHEAST OHIO
NEIGHBORHOOD HEALTH SERVICES, INC. AND
TOTAL HEALTH CARE PLAN, INC.
______ Northeast Ohio Neighborhood Health Services, Inc,
(“NEON”) and Total Health Care Plan, Inc, (““THCP’”), for
their Answer to the Complaint, state as follows:
FIRST DEFENSE
1-6. Deny, for lack of knowledge or information sufficient
to form a belief, the allegations of paragraph 1 through 6.
7. Admit that they had a Certificate of Judgment Lien JI.-
06-280929 which has been satisfied and released, and
otherwise deny the remaining allegations of paragraph .
See attached Exhibit A.
8. With regard to the allegations of paragraph 8 of the
Complaint, incorporate, as if fully rewritten herein, the
admissions, denials, and averments set forth above in
paragraphs 1 through 7.
9-1-. Deny, tor lack of knowledge or information sufficient
to form a belief, the allegations of paragraph 9 and 10.
11. With regard to the allegations of paragraph 11 of the
Complaint, incorporate, as if fully rewritten herein, the
admissions, denials, and averments set forth above in
paragraphs 1 through 10.
12-13. Deny, for lack of knowledge or information
sufficient to form a belief, the allegations of paragraph 12
and 13 of the Complaint.
14. Deny each and every remaining allegations of the
Complaint not heretofore specifically admitted to be true.
22a
SECOND DEFENSE
15. The Complaint falls to state a claim against NEON
and THCP upon which relief can be granted.
THIRD DEFENSE
16. The Certificate of Judgment Lien in favor of NEON
and THCP (JL-06-280929) has been satisfied and released
has also been satisfied and released. See attached Exhibit
A.
FOURTH DEFENSE
17. NEON and THCP reserve the right to amend and
supplement their Answer as discovery progresses, up to
and including the trial of this action.
WHEREFORE, having fully answered the
Complaint, NEON and THCP pray that this Court enter
judgment in their favor, and award them their costs,
disbursements, expenses, and attorneys’ fees incurred in
this action, and that the Court award them such other
and further relief as the Court deems just, appropriate,
and equitable under the circumstances.
Respectfully submitted,
NICOLA, GUDBRANSON & COOPER, LLC
Matthew T. Fitzsimmons (0013404)
R. Christopher Yingling (00665511)
jvandmark office Towers
Republic Building, Suite 1400
25 West Prospect Avenue
Cleveland, Ohio 44116
Phone: (216) 621-7227, Fax: (216) 621-3999
Attorneys for Defendants
NorthEast Ohio Neighborhood Health
Services, Inc. and Total Health Care Plan, Ine.
23a APPENDIX L
Filed on April 19, 2007
IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF OHO
EIGHTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
CUYAHOGA COUNTY
PRASAD BIKKANI CASE No 06 088650
Plaintiff-Appellant,
Vv.
ROTAN E. LEE, ESQ, et al.
Defendants-Appellees
RELEASE OF LIEN AND SATISFACTION OF
JUDGMENT
The Court is hereby notified that the Judgment entered
on October 30, 2006 against Prasad Bikkani and in favor
of NorthEast Ohio Neighborhood Health Services and
that the judgment recorded at Journal 623, page 81, and
related Certificate of Judgment Lien JL-96-280929, now
satisfied, may accordingly be removed.
Respectfully submitted,
NICOLA, GUDBRANSON & COOPER, LLC
Matthew TT. Fitzsimmons (0013404)
R. Christopher Yingling (00665511)
Landmark office Towers
Republic Building, Suite 1400
25 West Prospect Avenue
Cleveland, Ohio 44115
Phone: (216) 621-7227, Fax: (216) 621-3999
Attorneys for Defendants-Appellees
NorthEast Ohio Neighborhood Health Services, Inc. and
Total Health Care Plan, Inc.
EXHIBIT A for Appendix K
24a APPENDIX M
NICOLA, GUDBRANSON & COOPER, LLC
ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELLORS
[Letter head with several names]
Ms. Mary Jo Lopez May 22, 2001
Chief Deputy Rehabilitator, Total Health Care Plan, Inc.
c/o Carlile, Patchen & Murphy LLP
366 East Broad Street, Columbus, Ohio 43215
Dear Mary Jo:
As you recently requested, I am enclosing our
statements for legal services rendered to THCP from 1998
through the present (attached at Tab A); our audit
response letters for that time period (attached at Tab B);
and our litigation updates (attached at Tab C).
The detail of the legal services we performed is
contained in all of these documents. As a general
proposition, our work for THCP was primarily defending
commercia!/business claims, handling state and federal
discrimination/wrongful discharge cases, defending THCP
in a wide variety of general civil matters, and general
employment and human resources counseling. The
resolution of all these matters is set forth in detail in the
audit response letters (attached at Tab B).
Sometime around mid-March of 1999, Rotan E. Lee
of the Shure Management Group proposed that our firm
forego hourly billing and switch to a monthly retainer of
$5,000 to represent.
THC'P in all wrongful discharge/discrimination/
human resources matters. We agreed to do so. The Shure
Management Group's rationale for this arrangement was
to stabilize THCP's expenses, and make them fixed and
predictable, as opposed to the roller coaster nature of bills
from law firms which go up and down depending on
activity. We were to handle all general employment and
human resources matters for THCP on this flat-fee basis,
without submitting hourly detailed time charges for such
activitics.
25a
There was obviously a risk and a benefit for both our firm
as well as THCP with this arrangement.
From March 3, 1999 through the early part of 2000,
I provided substantial legal advice to Rotan E. Lee, other
members of Shure Management Group, Paula Phelps,
Gloria Stewart, and others involved with THCP'’s human
resources function relating to employee discharge ana
discipline matters. I was intimately involved in providing
legal advice for the design and implementation of Project
Slimfast (the reduction-in-force Mr. Lee decided to
implement), and, at the request. of Mr. Lee, attended
strategy sessions for various personnel matters, identified
personnel or -force, drafted various separation
agreements for employees above and below the age of
forty, and employees in both union and nonunion
positions.
When it became apparent that THCP was using, or going to
use, another law firm to do this work, I wrote to Martha
Muhammad, then THCP’s Chief Financial Officer, and volunteered
to give THCP the option to terminate this arrangement. See Tab D.
At the tirne I made that suggestion, I had not been asked by anyone
to terminate the arrangement of the $5,000 monthly retainer.
THCP agreed that it made sense to then terminate that
arrangement, and I then stopped doing the employment and human
resource counscling work for THCP and stopped receiving the
$5,000 monthly payments. There were additional matters which
THCP was kind enough to refer to me, principaliy the Akron
Children's Hospital lawsuit, which [ defended until ODI took over
as Rehabilitator.
I hope this answers any questions you and your
colleagues may have. Please give me a call if you need.
any further information.
Sincerely,
Mathew T. Fitzsimmons
MTF:rph Enclosures
F:\NP\M7f\thep\L-LOpez 5.16.01.doc
26a APPENDIX N
NORTHEAST OHIO NEIGHBORHOOD HEALTH
SERVICES, INC.
M. T. MILLER, DDS, Chairperson Willie F. Austin, CEO
Matthew Fitzsimmons, 1*t Vice Chairperson
Mark C. Batson, COO
Willie Starkey, Treasurer James F. O'Donnell CFO
Rev. James Rankin, Treasurer Walter J. Clark, Med Dir.
Linda Highsmith, MBA, Secretary
Billy B. Foster, Dental Director
March 22, 2005
Prasad Bikkani
3043 Forestlake Drive
Westlake, OH 44145
Dear Mr. Bikkani:
I have left voice messages at both of the telephone
numbers you included in your letter dated December 27,
2004 to the CEO of NEON. Since I have not received a
response to my messages [ thought in best to try US mail
in hopes that it will get your attention. It is my hope that
we will be able to meet and discuss the content of your
letter so that J might understand from your re spective
the rationale for this communication. It was my
understanding and belief that all matters pertaining to
THCP were resolved prior to the court decision to dissolve
the plan.
Please contact me at your convenience.
Sincerely,
Willie F. Austin
President and CEO
In affiliation with the department of health and
human services Accredited by the joint commission
on accreditation of health care organizations
27a APPENDIX O
(Filed 9/6/2005 with motions by Matthew
Fitzsimmons)
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
CUYAHOGA COUNTY, OHIO
PRASAD BIKKANI CASE NO. CV-05-566299
Plaintiff, JUDGE DAVID T. MATIA
Ws
ROTAN E. LEE, ESQ., et al. AFFIDAVIT OF EVELYN
ARMSTRONG
Defendants
STATE OF OHIO
SS.
COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA
Evelyn Armstrong, being first duly sworn, states
as follows:
1. I am the Acting Director of Human Resources of
NorthEast Ohio Neighborhood Health Services, Inc.
("NEON").
2. Unless otherwise indicated, the information contained
herein is based upon my personal knowledge, and/or upon
my review of records maintained by NEON in the
ordinary course of business.
3. lL have reviewed NEON's personnel records and files.
NEON kas no records or files reflecting or demonstrating
that Prasad Bikkani was ever an employee of, or
employee by, NEON from 1995 to the present. Mr.
Bikkani was not an employee of NEON's in June and July
1999 - - the point in time that he alleges he was
wrongfully terminated from employment at Total Health
Care Plan, Inc.
FURTHER AFFANT SAYETH NAUGHT
(Evelyn Armstrong)
SWORN TO BEFORE ME and subscribed in my presence
this 23'¢ day of September, 2005.
NOTARY PUBLIC
28a APPENDIX P
Cleveland Neighborhood Health Services, Inc
12800 Shaker Boulevard Cleveland, Ohio 44120
(216) 991 :3000 FAX 991-3011
Dunun Neuhauser, Ph.D.. Chairperson
Jumes G. Turner Chief Executive Officer
Don Slocumm, Ist Vice Chairperson
M. T. Miller, DDS,, 2"¢ Vice Chairperson
Ethel Green, Treasurer
September 27, 1994
Mr. Prasad Bikkani
596 Miner Rd.
Highland Hts, Ohio 44143
Dear Mr. Bikkani:
We are very pleased to offer you the programmer/Analyst
position with Cleveland Neighborhood Health Services,
inc. at the Shaker Blvd location beginning tentatively
October 10, 1994.
This offer is subject to successful completion of the 6-
month introductory (probationary) period. The hours are
8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p. m., Monday through Friday. The
annual salary for this position is $ [redacted]. The
benefits package will be presented to you in detail at
orientation, which will be held following your pre
employment physical. The physical will be as follows:
Monday, October 10, 1994
9:30 a.m.
Hough Health Center
8300 Hough Avenue
Cleveland, Ohio 44103
Report to the Administrative Area
Ms. Yolanda Moorer
29a
Orientation will be held following the physical at:
13214 Shaker Blvd, 24 floor
Cleveland, Ohio 44121
If this is acceptable to you, please write a brief acceptance
letter. You have any questions, do not hesitate to contact
me. Thank you, again for your interest in Cleveland
Neighborhood Health Services, Inc. We look forward to
your jcining our “family”
Sincerely,
Robert James
Director of Human Services
A program of Cleveland Neighborhood Health Services,
Inc in affiliation with the department of Health and
Human Services Accredited by the joint commission on
accreditation of health care organizations
30a APPENDIX Q
Court of Appeals Of Ohio
EIGHTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA
JOURNAL ENTRY AND OPINION
No. 89312
PRASAD BIKKANI
PLAINTIFF-APPELLEE
Vs.
ROTAN E. LEE, ET AL.
DEFENDANTS-APPELLANTS
JUDGMENT:
REVERSED AND REMANDED
Civil Appeal from the
Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas
Case No. CV-566249
BEFORE: Boyle, J., Sweeney, A.J., and McMonagle, J.
RELEASED: June 26, 2008
JOURNALIZED: JUL 7 - 2008
ATTORNEYS FOR APPELLANTS
Matthew T. Fitzsimmons, II]
R. Christopher Yingling
Landmark Office Towers
Republic Building, Suite 1400
25 West Prospec: Avenue
Cleveland, Ohio 44115-1048
ATTORNEY FOR APPELLEE
Kevin J. Breen
3500 W. Market Street Suite 4
Akron, Ohio 44333
BOYLE, M.J., J.:
Defendants-appellants, NorthEast Ohio Neighborhood
Health Services, Inc. (‘NEON") and Total Health Care
Plan, Inc. ("THCP"), appeal the trial court's decision
3la
denying their motion for sanctions against plaintiff-
appellee, Prasad Bikkani. Finding merit to the appeal, we
reverse and remand the case for a hearing.
Factual and Procedural Historv
Bikkani, a former employee of THCP, initiated the
underlying case on June 27, 2005, approximately six
years after his job termination, by filing pro se a 30-page,
107-paragraph complaint against 15 defendants,
including NEON and THCP, purporting to allege claims
for (1) fraud, (2) Ohio RICO violations, (3) race, sex,
natioral origin, and age discrimination under Ohio and
federal law, (4) wrongful] termination, (5) loss of
consortium, and (6) a shareholder's derivative
action. NEON and THCP immediately responded to
Bikkani's complaint by sending a letter and asking him to
withdraw his claims because they were frivolous. The
letter provided in pertinent part as follows:
"* * * T have reviewed the Complaint carefully, and am at
a loss to understand what the basis of your claim against
[NEON and THCP] *** could be. You were not employed
by NEON in 1999. Thus, you do not have, as a matter of
law, a wrongful discharge/employment discrimination
claim against NEON. * * * The Complaint fails to identify
with particularity what, exactly, you allege my clients did
that was wrong. Many of the purported claims against my
clients are time-barred.
"The Complaint fails to allege any facts upon which
NEON or THCP could possibly be hable to you. I write to
you now to ask you to dismiss them from the case before
we have to go through discovery and full-bore litigation.
These allegations against NEON and THCP lack any
factual and legal merit. The claims against them are
baseless and frivolous. NEON and THCP will defend
them vigorously.
32a
"My clients have authorized me to advise you that,
if they have to litigate this case and prevail -as they
expect that they will- they will seek to recover all
of their attorneys’ fees, costs, and expenses incurred in
this case against you, pursuant to Ohio R. Civ. P. 11, R.C.
2323.51, Ohio's frivolous conduct statute, and other
applicable laws and rules. ***"
Bikkani did not withdraw his claims.
Consequently, NEON and THCP moved to dismiss the
claims and, in the alternative, moved for a more definite
statement. Bikkani opposed the motions with a series of
incomprehensible briefs. He further attempted to remove
NEON's and THCP's counsel, Matthew T. Fitzsimmons,
III, by filing on September 12, 2005, the first of four
motions to disqualify attorney Fitzsimmons. In his
motion, he argued that Fitzsimmons had a conflict of
interest because he was a material witness in the case
based on his prior representation of NEON and THCP. He
further alleged that Fitzsiimmons engaged in a series of
ethical violations requiring his removal from the case.
Prior to any ruling by the trial court on Bikanni's
purported motion to disqualify attorney I itzsimmons, he
filed a second motion to disqualify and a motion to
"disbar" a couple of months later, accusing Fitzsimmons of
numerous wrongdoings, including falsifying pleadings and
engaging in fraud.
On May 10, 2006, the trial court dismissed all
claims except the state-law emplcyment claims. In
dismissing the other claims, the court specifically
recognized that Bikkani's purported RICO and federal
employment-related claims were time-barred. It further
recognized that Bikkani failed to plead his fraud and
RICO claims with particulavity. Finally, the court
dismissed Bikkani's purported shareholder derivative
action because Bikkani, who was not a shareholder,
lacked standing. The court also dismissed Bikkani's
33a
purported motions to disqualify/disbar attorney
Fitzsimmons.
Shortly thereafter, NEON and THCP moved for
sanctions under R.C.2323.51 and Civ.R. 11, seeking to
recover the attorney fees, costs, and expenses incurred by
them successfully defending the dismissed claims and the
motions to disqualify attorney Fitzsimmons. In support of
their motion, they attached an expert report, verifying the
reasonableness of their fees. Bikkani never opposed the
motion. Instead, Bikkani file an amended complaint,
without leave of court, purporting to name attorney
Fitzsimnmons as a new party defendant, which the trial
court ultimately struck.
Thereafter, NEON and THCP attempted to obtain
discovery from Bikkani to defend against the remaining
state-law discrimination claims. But Bikkani failed to
respond to the discovery requests. In June 2006, NEON
and THCY? moved the trial court to compel Bikkani to
comply with the discovery requests. While the motion was
pending, Bikkani filed his third motion to disqualify
attorney Fitzsimmons, along with a request that the trial
court "disbar" him.
On July 11, 2006, the trial court ordered Bikkani to
provide the discovery responses, including signed
authorizations to release medical records, and
notified him that his failure to comply could result in
sanctions. After the court imposed
deadline for the discovery responses passed, NEON and
THCP moved to dismiss the complaint due to Bikkani's
failure to comply.
On July 25, 2006, the trial court denied Bikanni's
third motion to disqualify attorney Fitzsimmons and his
request tu have him disbarred, which Bikkani
unsuccessfully appealed’. (On August 24, 2006, Bikanni,
pro se, filed a notice of appeal, challenging the trial
court's denial of his third motion to disqualify/disbar
34a
attorney Fitzsimmons. This court dismissed the appeal
sua sponte for lack of a final appealable order. See
Bihanni v. Lee, 8th Dist. No. 88650, Judgment Entry
dated Sept. 26, 2006. Bikanni subsequently moved this
court to reconsider, which we denied. Notably, this court
awarded NEON and THCP sanctions and ordered
Bikanni to cover, in part, their attorney fees incurred in
defending the frivolous appeal. Id., Judgment Entry dated
Cct. 16, 2006. Bikanni appealed this court's order to the
Ohio Supreme Court, which dismissed his appeal,
awarded sanctions, and ultimately declared Bikanni to be
a vexatious litigator. See Bikani v. Lee, Ohio Supreme
Court Case No. 2006-2073, Judgment Entry datea Feb.
28, 2007.)
Shortly thereafter, NEON and THCP moved to
dismiss the complaint again after Bikkani failed to appear
a second time for his noticed deposition.
On August 17,2006, the trial court denied the
motions to dismiss and gave Bikanni a second opportunity
to comply with the discovery requests. But because
Bikanni ignored the court's earlier order to provide
executed medical-records authorizations, the court barred
Bikanni from presenting any evidence at trial of medical
and psychological damages. The trial court further
warned that Bikanni's failure to respond to the discovery
requests (after having already been granted numerous
extensions) could result in dismissal of the case.
Bikanni ignored the August 17 order and failed to
provide responses to NEON's and THCP's discovery
requests. Consequently, NEON and THCP moved to
dismiss the case for the fourth time. Bikanni
subsequently filed his fourth motion in the trial court to
disqualify attorney Fitzsimmons and again asked that
Fitzsimmons be disbarred. On October 3, 2006, the trial
court dismissed Bikanni's complaint as to all defendants
35a
and cenied his fourth motion to disqualify/disbar attorney
Fitzsimmons.
Within thirty days of the final judgment, NEON
and THCP filed a supplemental motion for sanctions,
seeking to recover the attorneys' fees, costs, and expenses
incurred in defending Bikanni's frivolous claims, motions,
and arguments. The trial court, without holding a
hearing, denied the motion. From that order, NEON and
THCP appeal, raising the following assignment of error:
"{1] The trial court erred as a matter of law and to
the substantial prejudice of defendants-appellants
NorthEast Ohio Neighborhood Health Services, Inc. and
Total Health Care Plan, Inc. by denying their Motion for
Sanctions and Supplemental Motion for Sanctions,
pursuant to R.C. 2323.51 and Ohio R. Civ. P. 11."
Civ.R. ll and R. C. 2323.51
NEON and THCP argue in their sole assignment of
error that the trial court erred in denying their motions
for sanctions under R.C. 2323.51, Ohio's frivolous conduct
statute, and Civ.R. 11. They argue that Bikanni engaged
in frivolous conduct and willful violations of Civ.R. 11
throughout the litigation, forcing them to unnecessarily
incur attorney fees and other related expenses, and
thereby warranting the granting of their motions.
Ohio law provides two separate mechanisms for an
aggrieved party to recover attorncy fees for frivolous
conduct: R.C. 2323.51 and Civ. R. 11. Sigmon
vu. Southwest Gen. Health Ctr., 8th Dist. No. 88276, 2007-
Ohio-2117, 14.
Although both authorize the award of attorney fees
as a sanction for frivolous conduct, they have separate
standards of proof and differ in application. Id.
Civ.R. 11 governs the signing of pleadings, motions,
and other documents and provides in pertinent part that:
“The signature of an attorney or pro se party constitutes a
certificate by the attorney or party that the attorney or party has
read the document; that to the best of the attorney's or party's
36a
knowledge, information, and belief there is good ground to support
it; and that it is not interposed for delay. If a document is not
signed or is signed with intent to defeat the purpose of this rule, it
may be stricken as sham and false and the action may proceed as
though the document had not been served. For a willful violation
of this rule, an attorney or pro se party, upon motion of a party or
upon the court's own motion, may be subjected to appropriate
action, including an award to the opposing party of expenses and
reasonable attorney fees incurred tn bringing any motion under this
rule. Similar action may be taken if scandalous or
indecent matter is inserted."
In determining whether a pro se party's conduct
violates Civ.R. 11, the trial court should consider whether
the party signing the document: 1) has read the
document, 2) harbors good grounds to support the
document to the best of the person's knowledge,
information, and belief, and (3) did not file the document
for purposes of delay. Mitchell v. Western Reserve Area
Agency on Aging, 8'» Dist. Nos. 83837 and 83877, 2004-
Ohio-4353, J 18. If the pro se party fails to mect one of
these requirements and the failure was willful, as opposed
to merely negligent, the person may be subject to
sanctions, including an award of reasonable attorney fees
and expenses incurred by the opposing party bringing
any motion under Civ.R. 11. Id. In deciding whether a
violation was willful, the trial court must apply a
subjective bad faith standard. Riston v. Butler,
Ohio App.3d 390, 2002-Ohio-2308, § 12.
R.C. 2323.51, conversely, applies an objective
standard in determining frivolous conduct, as opposed to
a subjective one. State Farm Ins. Co. v. Peda,
11th Dist. No. 2004-L-082, 2005-Ohio-3405. The finding of
frivolous conduct under R. C. 2323.51 is determined
without reference to what the individual knew
or believed. Ceol v. Zion Indus., Inc. (1992), 81 Ohio
App.3d 286, 289.
37a
"Frivolous conduct" is defined under the statute as
conduct that satisfies any of the following:
"(i) It obviously serves merely to harass or
maliciously injure another party to the civil action or
appeal or is for another improper purpose, including, but
not limited to, causing unnecessary delay or a needless
increzse in the cost of litigation.
"(ii) It is not warranted under existing law, cannot
be supported by a good faith argument for an extension,
modification, or reversal of existing law, or cannot be
supported by a good faith argument for the establishment
of new law.
'(iii) The conduct consists of allegations or other
factual contentions that have no evidentiary support or, if
specifically so identified, are not likely to have evidentiary
support after a reasonable opportunity for further
investigation or discovery.
"(iv) The conduct consists of denials or factual
contentions that are not warranted by the evidence or, if
specifically so identified, are not reasonably based on a
lack of information or belief.” R.C. 2323.51(A)(2)(a)(i)-(iv).
A trial court's finding of frivolous conduct alone,
however, is insufficient to support an award of attorney
fees under the statute. The trial court must also
determine whether the frivolous conduct adversely
affected the party moving for attorney fees. Sto/idmann v.
Hall, 15% Ohio App.3d 499, 2004-Ohio-5219, 98. "Where a
determination has been made that * * * a certain claim or
claims, or a defense or defenses asserted in a civil action
were frivolous, the party seeking R.C. 2323.51 attorney's
fees must affirmatively demonstrate that he or she
incurred additional attorney's fees as a dire-*, identifiable
result of defending the frivolous conduct in particular."
Id., quoting Wit/berger v. Davis (1996), 110 Ohio
App.3d 46, 54.
38a
Notably, both R.C. 2323.51 and Civ.R. 11 allow for
the imposition of sanctions against a pro se litigant. See
Burrell v. Kassicieh (1998), 128 Ohio App.3d 226. Under
Ohio law, pro se litigants are held to the same standard
as all other litigants: they must comply with the rules of
procedure and must accept the consequences of their own
mistakes. Kilroy v. B.H. Lakeshore Co. (1996), 111 Ohio
App.3d 357, 363. The mere fact that a party 1s pro se does
not shield the party from the imposition of sanctions when
the party engages in frivolous conduct. Burrell, supra.
Indeed, a court's refusal to hold a pro se litigaint to the
same standard as an attorney who engages in frivolous
and egregious conduct would only defeat the purpose of
R.C. 2323.51 and Civ.R. 11: to deter vexatious and
harassing litigation. See, generally, Sha/fer v. Mease
(1991), 66 Ohio App.3d 400, 406. And although R.C.
2323.51, which is broader in scope than Civ.R. 11, should
be applied carefully so that legitimate claims are not
chilled, and parties are not punished for mere
misjudgment or tactical error, trial courts nevertheless
"must have the courage to further the goals of the statute"
and impose sanctions whenever appropriate. Ceol, supra
at 292 (internal quotations omitted); see, also, Beaver
Excavating Co. v. Perry Twp. (1992), 79 Ohio App.3d
OO309NTurowski v. Johnson (1991), 70 Ohio App.3d 118.
The decision to grant sanctions under R.C, 2323.51 and
Civ.R. 11 rests with the sound discretion of the trial court.
Taylor v. Franklin Bivd. Nursing Home, Inc. (1996), 112
Ohio App.3d 27. A reviewing court will not reverse a trial
court's decision to deny or grant sanctions absent an
abuse of discretion. Id.; Jur ck v. Jackim, 8th Dist. No.
89997, 2008-Ohio0-2346.
Although ordinarily a trial court does not have to
hold a hearing if it denies a motion for attorney fees and
costs under R.C. 2323.51 or Civ.R. 11, Ohio courts have
recognized that a trial court abuses its discretion when it
39a
“arbitrarily” denies a request for attorney fees. Turowski
v. Johnson Ohio App.3d 704; Mitchell v. Western Reserve
Area Agency on Aging, 8th Dist.Nos. 83837 and 83877,
2004-Ohio-4353, 427. Compare Pisani v. Pisani (1995),
101 Ohio App.3d 83 (recognizing that a hearing is not
required when the court determines, upor consideration
of the motion and in its discretion, that the motion lacks
merit). An arbitrary denial occurs when (1) the record
clearly evidences frivolous conduct and (2) the trial court
nonetheless denies a motion for attorney fees without
holding a hearing. Id. Similarly, if an arguable basis
exists for an award of sanctions under Civ.R. 11, a trial
court roust hold a hearing on the motion. Fitworks
Holdings, L.L.C. v. Pitchford-El, 8th Dist. No. 88364,
2007-Ohio-2517, 114, citing Capps v. Milhem, 2nd Dist.
No. O3AP-251, 2003-Ohio0-5212.
Here, the trial court never held a hearing on
NEON's and THCP's requests for attorney fees and custs
under R.C. 2323.51 and Civ.R. 11, despite the
overwhelming evidence of egregious conduct throughout
the litigation. The record clearly evidences frivolous
conduct as well as an arguable basis to impose
sanctions under Civ.R. 11.
In their motions, NEON and THCP presented
ample evidence of Bikanni's refusal to dismiss claims that
he knew or should have known were time-barred.
Indeed, NEON and THCP notified Bikanni by letter
immediately after the filing of his complaint. And even
after NEON and THC? filed their motions to
dismiss, Bikanni refused to dismiss the time-barred
claims. Bikanni also should have known that he lacked
standing, as recognized by the trial court, to bring a
shareholder derivative action when he was never a
shareholder
40a
The record further reveals that Bikanni filed four
motions to disqualify appellees’ counsel, three of which
also sought to disbar attorney Fitzsimmons.
Apart from the fact that the trial court has no jurisdiction
to disbar appellees’ counsel and that Bikanni failed to
provide any credible evidence or sound legal argument in
support of his motions to disqualify, Bikanni filed the
same motion four separate times. Notably, Bikanni's
motions became more inflammatory and outrageous as
the litigation progressed, accusing Fitzsimmons of a
myriad of wrongdoings, including criminal conduct, fraud,
and deceit. And, astonishingly, Bikanni appealed the
denial of his third motion to disbar/disqualify to this court
and, after his appeal was dismissed, he further sought
review by the Ohio Supreme Court. Consequently, both
this court and the Ohio Supreme Court awarded attorney
fees to NEON and THCP for having to defend the
frivolous appeals. And the Ohio Supreme Court
subsequently deemed Bikanni a vexatious litigator.
Our review of the record further reveals that
Bikanni blatantly disregarded the civil rules of procedure
throughout the litigation, especially as they relate to
discovery. Bikanni failed to provide any discovery
responses despite court orders to do so. He twice failed to
appear for his deposition despite being duly notified. He
improperly sought to obtain privileged communications
from the law firm representing NEON and THCP and
improperly served subpoenas throughout the litigation.
Further, upon unsuccessfully moving to disqualify
attorney Fitzsimmons, Bikanni filed, without leave, an
amended complaint, naming Fitzsimmons as a defendant.
Bikanni's conduct not only delayed the proceedings but it
forced NEON and THCP to incur additional expenses by
having to respond to such misconduct.
Accordingly, we sustain the sole assignment in
part, finding that the trial court abused its discretion in
4la
denying NEON and THCP's motions for sanctions without
holding a hearing. To the extent that NEON and THCP
seek a determination as to each and every act that
entitles them to attorney fees under R.C. 2323.51 and
Civ.R.11,we decline to reach this issue without the trial
court first holding an evidentiary hearing. We further
express no opinion as to whether the attorney fees sought
are necessary or reasonable, a matter left to
the sound discretion of the trial court.
Judgment reversed and case remanded for an
evidentiary hearing and the trial court's reconsideration
of an award of attorney fees.
It is ordered that appellants recover from appellee
costs herein taxed.
The court finds there were reasonable grounds for
this appeal.
jt is ordered that a special mandate be sent to said
court to carry this judgment into execution.
A certified copy of this entry shall constitute the
mandate pursuant to Rule 27 of the Rules of Appellate
Procedure.
MARY J. BOYLE, JUDGE
JAMES J. SWEENEY, A.J., and
CHRISTINE T. MCMONAGLE, J., CONCUR
Note: In the judgment at times Bikkani was spelled
as Bikanni and maintained same in reproducing
the entry.
42a APPENDIX R
Court of Appeals Of Ohio
EIGHTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA
DOCKET ENTRY
CA No. 06-088650
PRASAD BIKKANI
PLAINTIFF-AP?PELLANT
vs.
ROTAN E. LEE, ET AL.
DEFENDANTS-APPELLEES
Civil Appeal from the
Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas
Case No. CV-566249
Case Number: CA-06-088650
Case Title: PRASAD BIKKANI vs. ROTAN
LEE, ET AL.
Date Description
04/17/ N/A M APPELLEES NORTHEAST OHIO
2007 O NEIGHBORHOOD HEALTH
SERVICES, INC. AND TOTAL HEALTH
CARE PLAN, INC.'S NOTICE OF
SATISFACTION OF JUDGMENT AND
RELEASE OF LIEN
04/12/ N/A JE SUPREME COURT OF OHIO
2007 SUPREME COURT NO. 06-2302. UPON
CONSIDERATION OF THE
JURISDICTIONAL MEMORANDA
FILED IN THIS CASE, THE COURT
DECLINES JURISD. TO HEAR THE
CASE & DISMISSES THE APPEAL AS
NOT INVOLVING ANY SUBSTANTIAL
CONSTITUTIONAL QUESTION. UPON
CONSIDERATION OF THE MOTION
TO REMOVE MATTHEW T.
FITZSIMMONS, ESQ., AS A
Sid Ty
e e
93/1e€/ N/A JE
2007
43a
PERSONALLY NAMED DEFENDANT:
APPELLEE, IT IS ORDERED BY THE
COURT THAT THE MOTION BE
GRANTED. VOL. 633 PG. 510. NOTICE
ISSUED.
SUPREME COURT OF OHIO
SUPREME COURT NO. 06-2073. UPON
CONSIDERATION OF THE
JURISDICTIONAL MEMORANDA
FILED IN THIS CASE, THE COURT
DECLINES JURISD. TO HEAR THE
CASE & DISMISSES THE APPEAL AS
NOT INVOLVING ANY SUBSTANTIAL
CONSTITUTIONAL QUEST. UPON
CONSIDERATION OF THE MOTION
OF MATTHEW T. FITZSIMMONS,
ESQ., TO REMOVE HIMSELF AS A
PERSONALLY NAMED DEFENDANT-
APPELLEE, THE MOTION OF
NORTHEAST OHIO NEIGHBORHOOD
HEALTH SERVICES, INC., ET AL., TO
STRIKE MEMO OPPOSING THE
MOTION TO REMOVE MATTHEW
FITZSIMMMONS AS A PERSONALLY
NAMED DEFENDANT-APPELLEEF,
AND APPELLEES' MOTIONS TO
HAVE PRO-SE APPELLANT
CLASSIFIED AS A VEXATIOUS
LITIGATOR AND FOR SANCTIONS
FOR FRIVOLOUS ACTION, IT IS
ORDERED BY THE COURT THAT THE
MOTION TO REMOVE MATTHEW T.
FITZSIMMONS AS A PERSONALLY
NAMED DEFENDANT-APPELLEE
AND THE MOTION OF NORTHEAST
44a
OHIO NEIGHBORHOOD HEALTH
SERVICES, INC., ET AL., TO STRIKE
MEMO OPPOSING THE MOTION TO
REMOVE MATTHEW T.
FITZSIMMONS AS A PERSONALLY
NAMED DEFENDANT-APPELLEE
ARE GRANTED, AND THE MOTIONS
TO CLASSIFY THE APPELLANT AS A
VEXATIOUS LITIGATOR AND FOR
SANCTIONS FOR FRIVOLOUS
ACTION ARE GRANTED. VOL. 631 PG.
666. NOTICE ISSUED.
12/21/ N/A JE MOTION BY APPELLEES,
2006 NORTHEAST OHIO NEIGHBORHOOD
HEALTH SERVICES, INC. AND TOTAL
HEALTH CARE PLAN, INC., TO
STRIKE APPELLANT'S DECEMBER 5,
2006 FILING IS DENIED AS MOOT.
VOL. 626 PG. 650. NOTICE ISSUED.
12/18/ N/A EV OHIO SUPREME COURT CASE NO.
2006 06-2302 - NOTICE OF APPEAL TO THE
SUPREME COURT OF OHIO WITH
MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF
JURISDICTION FILED BY
APPELLANT, PRO SE, IN THE OSC
ON DECEMBER 14, 2006
12/13/ N/A JE MOTION BY APPELLANT, PRO SE, TO
2006 RECONSIDER SANCTIONS/FEES IS
DENIED. VOL. 626 PG. 13. NOTICE
ISSUED.
12/12/ N/A M MOTION BY APPELLEES,
2006 O NORTHEAST OHIO NEIGHBORHOOD
HEALTH SERVICES, INC. AND TOTAL
HEALTH CARE PLAN, INC., TO
STRIKE APPELLANT'S DECEMBER 5,
2006 FILING
12/12/ N/A M
2006 O
12/05/ N/A M
2006 O
11/15/ N/A EV
2006
10/30/ N/A JE
2006
10/30/ N/A JE
2006
45a
APPELLEES', NORTHEAST OHIO
NEIGHBORHOOD HEALTH
SERVICES, INC. AND TOTAL HEALTH
CARE PLAN, INC., MEMORANDUM IN
OPPOSITION TO APPELLANT'S
DECEMBER 5, 2006 FILING
MOTION BY APPELLANT, PRO SE, TO
RECONSIDER SANCTIONS/FEES
OHIO SUPREME COURT CASE NO.
06-2073--NOTICE OF APPEAL TO THE
SUPREME COURT OF OHIO FILED
BY APPELLANT, PRO SE, IN THE OSC
ON NOVEMBER 9, 2006
MOTION BY APPELLANT, PRO SE, TO
STRIKE/DENY NEON/THCP'S,
OCTOBER 2, 2006 AND OCTOBER 6,
2006 FILINGS IS DENIED. MOTION
TO GRANT LEAVE TO FILE BRIEF IN
OPPOSITION IS GPANTED. VOL. 623
PG. 82. NOTICE ISSUED.
MOTION BY APPELLEES,
NORTHEAST OHIO NEIGHBORHOOD
HEALTH SERVICES, INC. AND TOTAL
HEALTH CARE PLAN, INC., FOR
SANCTIONS, INCLUDING
ATTORNEYS' FEES, COSTS AND
EXPENSES IS GRANTED IN PART.
PURSUANT TO APP.R. 23 AND UPON
REVIEW OF THE TRIAL COURT FILE
AND THE PLEADINGS FILED IN THIS
APPEAL, THE COURT DETERMINES
THAT THE APPEAL WAS
FRIVOLOUS. THE COURT ALSO
REVIEWED THE REQUESTED
ATTORNEY FEES AND COSTS
ASSOCIATED WITH APPELLEES'
10/24/ N/A M
2006 O
10/16/ N/A M
2006 O
10/06/ N/A M
2006 O
10/02/ N/A M
46a
PLEADINGS FILED IN RESPONSE TO
APPELLANT'S APPEAL AND ORDERS
APPELLANT PRASAD BIKKANI TO
PAY APPELLEE TOTAL HEALTH
CARE PLAN, INC. THE SUM OF
$1,360.00 AND APPELLEE
NORTHFAST OHIO NEIGHBORHOOD
HEALTH SERVICES, INC. THE SUM
OF $1,400.00 AS AND FOR
REASONALBE ATTORNEYS FEES
AND THE $12.00 IN COSTS
EXPFNDED IN THE APPEAL. VOL.
623 PG. 81. NOTICE ISSUED.
APPELLEE, NORTHEAST OHIO
NEIGHBORHOOD HEALTH
SERVICES, INC. & TOTAL HEALTH
CARE PLAN, INC.'S BRIEF IN
OPPOSITION TO APPELLANT'S
MOTION TO STRIKE/DENY
NEON/THCFP'S OCTOBER 2, 2006 AND
OCTOBER 6, 2006 FILINGS, OR
GRANT LEAVE TO FILE BRIEF IN
OPPOSITION
MOTION BY APPELLANT, PRO SE, TO
STRIKE/DENY NEON/THCP'S,
OCTOBER 2, 2006 AND OCTOBER 6,
2006 FILINGS OR GRANT LEAVE TO
FILE BRIEF IN OPPOSITION
MOTION BY APPELLEES,
NORTHEAST OHIO NEIGHBORHOOD
HEALTH SERVICES, INC. AND TOTAL
HEALTH CARE PLAN, INC., FOR
SANCTIONS, INCLUDING
ATTORNEYS' FEES, COSTS AND
EXPENSES
APPELLEE'S BRIEF IN OPPOSITION
2006
09/27/
2006
09/26/
2006
09/26/
2006
09/26/
2006
09/22/
2006
09/22/
2006
09/12/
2006
09/07/
2006
09/07/
2006
08/28/
2006
O
N/A JE
N/A BL
N/A JE
N/A JE
Al EV
N/A M
O
N/A M
O
N/A M
O
N/A M
O
N/A SR
47a
TO APPELLANT'S MOTION FILED ON
SEPTEMBER 22, 2006
MOTION BY APPELLANT, PRO SE, TO
FILE BRIEF INSTANTER IS DENIED.
VOL, 621 PG. 36. NOTICE ISSUED.
September 26, 2006: SUA SPONTE,
APPEAL IS DISMISSED FOR LACK OF
A FINAL APPEALABLE ORDER. R.C.
2505.02. VOL. 621 PG. 4. NOTICE
ISSUED.
September 26, 2006: SUA SPONTE,
APPEAL IS DISMISSED FOR L“CK OF
A FINAL APPEALABLE ORDER. R.C.
2505.02. VOL. 621 PG. 4. NOTICE
ISSUED.
MOTION BY APPELLANT, PRO SE,
FOR RECONSIDERATION [IS DENIED.
VOL. 620 PG. 993. NOTICE ISSUED.
APPELLANT'S BRIEF FILED.
MOTION BY APPELLANT, PRO SE, TO
FILE BRIEF INSTANTER
APPELLEES', NORTHEAST OHIO
NEIGHBORHOOD HEALTH
SERVICES, INC. AND TOTAL HEALTH
CARE PLAN, INC., BRIEF IN
OPPOSITION TO APPELLANT'S
MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION
APPELLANT'S RECONSIDERATION
BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF MOTION FOR
RECONSIDERATION
MOTION BY APPELLANT, PRO SE,
FOR RECONSIDERATION
ANNOUNCEMENTOF COURT'S
DECISION FILED (SEE APPELLATE
RULE 26). COPIES MAILED COST
08/25/
2006
08/25/
2006
08/24/
2006
08/24/
2006
08/24/
2006
08/24/
2006
08/24/
2006
08/24/
2006
08/24/
2006
08/24/
2006
48a
TAXED
N/A EV ORIGINAL PAPERS FILED BY TRIAL
COURT.
N/A NT RECORD ON APPEAL FILED AND
Al
Al
Al
Al
Al
Al
Al
EV
SF
SF
SF
SF
SF
SF
N/A SF
NOTICE ISSUED TO ALL PARTIES.
NOTICE OF APPEAL FILED FROM
COMMON PLEAS, CIVIL DIVISION
COURT , CASE # CV-566249 WITH
JOURNAL ENTRIES, PRAECIPE,
DOCKETING STATEMENT, AND
COPY OF DOCKET SHEET.
LEGAL RESEARCH
LEGAL NEWS
COMPUTER FEE
CLERK'S FEE
COURT OF APPEALS SPECIAL
PROJECTS
DEPOSIT AMOUNT PAID PRASAD
BIKKANI
CASE INITIATED
49a APPENDIX S
FILED (by um Capital Receiver and Creditors)
2009 Jan 06 PM 07:50 as Exhibit B
CLERK U.S. BANKRUPTCY COURT
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF OHIO CLEVELAND
In re. J.M. CAPITAL, LTD. (Bank. NE Dist of Ohio, Case
No. 08-20123)
December 29, 2008
Mark Hanslik, Trustee
Miles Landing Homeowners Association
RE: Termination of Keith J. Barton
Mark:
I understand there may be some concern/controversy
about the transition of responsibilities after my
termination as General Counsel for the Miles Landing
Homeowners Association. I hope this letter will clarify
any confusion.
Fnday December 19, 2008 the board of trustees for the Miles
Landing Homeowners Association met after an emergency board
meeting was requested by Mariou Mauldin. Bylaws Article VI,
Section 2 states as follows:
“Special meetings of the Board of Trustees shall be
held when called by the president of the
Association, or by any two Trustees, after less than
(3) days notice to each director.”
Marion Mauldin requested the meeting with not less than
3 days notice but the meeting was not called by the
president, nor was it called by two Trustees as required
by the Bylaws. The meeting went forward anyway.
50a
At this meeting, the board discussed terminating Keith
Barton as General Counsel for the association. John
MacDonald, president of the association, tabled the
discussion until Friday December 26, 2008. John
MacDonald also requested a proposal/plan with regards to
improving the financial situation of the association, I
communicated to the board that I needed access to the
office and its resources to produce this report. I also
communicated to the board that even if my termination
were effective immediately, I would need the resources of
the office to severe my official ties to the association (e.g.,
drafting and filing motions to withdraw as legal counsel —
courts must approve termination of the attorney client
relationship for any existing cases, preparation and filing
of my resignation as statutory agent for the association;
etc....)
I came to the office Monday morning to work on the tasks
I needed to complete. The lock had been changed and I
was unable to gain entrance to the office. I worked from
another location starting the task of drafting motions to
withdraw as counsel for the association. Another
emergency meeting of the board of trustees was called for
the morning of Tuesday December 23, 2008. I was
allowed access to retrieve my belongings from the office.
I was granted a very limited time to my belongings from
the office. As part of this cleanup | removed electronic
files from the office computer and paper files from the
office. ‘These electronic files included information related
to my representation (with association knowledge and
approval) of John MacDonald, J. M. Capital, Ltd, Mark
Hanslik, and Hanslik Properties in various matters.
Paper files removed included information related to the
representation of John MacDonald, J. M. Capital, Ltd,
Mark Hanslik, and Hanslik Properties in various matters.
5la
I also, in my haste, removed electronic copies of files I
prepared while representing the association.
Paper files for all association lawsuits in progress since
November 2005 (to include those files provided by Kaman
& Cusimano); paper files containing all historical
financial information from Renner Management Group;
paper files containing any historical and/or current
financial information related to billing or vendors, etc...;
and, electronic files containing official financial records
(both current and historical from November 2005) of the
association remained in the physical possession of the
association at the association office. Al office productivity
software not licenses to the association (e.g. Microsoft
Word, Microsoft Excel, etc...) was removed from the
association computer, as they were my personal copies of
the software.
When I took over operation of the association from Renner
Management Group and from the law firm of Kaman &
Cusimano, the association received records in PAPER
FORMAT ONLY. In addition, lawsuit case files given to
the association were only those case files that were
currently in litigation as part of an OPEN AND
UNRESOLVED case. Closed case files were NOT
PROVIDED to the association. All financial information
provided by Renner Management Group was provided in
PAPER FORMAT ONLY. In addition, NO FINANCIAL
RECORDS were provided for those unit owners who were
current in the payment of their maintenance fees. In
other words, if Renner showed a unit owner owed no
money as of November 2005 — NO FINANCIAL
INFORMATION concerning that unit owner was
transferred to the association.
52a
As can be seen by the information above, I left the
association with more information than did the previous
legal counsel and the previous management company. In
an effort to ease the transition of the association's
operations, I am providing you with a DVD of the
electronic files produced during the time I represented the
association.
As is to be expected, there are probably several questions
regarding the status of various lawsuits and the status of
various financial or other operational matters.
Unfortunately, I was prevented from providing a smooth
transition of information and responsibilities by the
sudden termination by the board of trustees; and by the
board’s refusal to allow from winding down operations. |
am available (as consultant and for a fee) to answer any
transition questions the association may have on any
matter. Please feel free to contact me should you have
any questions regarding this matter.
Sincerely,
(Signed)
Keith J. Barton
I, Mark Hanslik, acknowledge receiving from Keith
Barton, a DVD containing electronic files related to the
operations of the Miles Landing Homeowners Association.
(Signed) 12/30/2008
Mark Hanslik Date
12/30/08
I received the amount listed below upon closing of the
Miles Landing Homeowners Association checking account
#715133799 with Chase bank.
Amount 228.30 — 91.03 = 137.28
(Signed)
MARK HANSLIK
53a APPENDIX T
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF OHIO
EASTERN DIVISION
In re: ) Case No. 08-20123
J.M. CAPITAL, LTD., ) Chapter 11
Debtor. ) Judge Pat E. Morgenstern-Clarren
) MEMORANDUM OF OPINION
Official court stamp January 15, 2009 (11:59 am)
The debtor J.M. Capital, Ltd. was operating under a state
court receivership when it filed this chapter 11 case.
Secured creditors CapFinancial IIJ, LLC and
CapFinancial Properties III, LLC move to dismiss, or
alternatively, for this court to abstain so that the receiver
may continue with his responsibilities, Docket 12. The
debtor opposes the motion, Docket 12. For the reasons
that follow, the motion to dismiss is granted.
1, JURISDICTION
Jurisdiction exists under 28 U.S.C. § 1334 and General
Order No. 84 entered by the United States District Court
for the Northern District cf Ohio. This is a-core proceeding
under 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(2)(A) and (O).
At that time, the court also heard evidence. relating to the
state court receiver's motion to excuse turnover of
property to the debtor. (Docket 11). That motion is moot
in hght of the decision reached in this memorandum.
ll. THE POSITIONS OF THE PARTIES
CapFinancial ITI, LLC and CapFinancial Properties
III, LLC (collectively, CapFinancial) seek to dismiss thi.
case under 11 U.S.C. § 305(a) so that the state court
receiver, who has been in place for more than seven
months, may continue to administer the debtor's assets.
They contend that this is in their best interests because it
54a
is the most economical way to proceed. Alternatively,
CapFinancial argues that the case should be dismissed
under 11 U.S.C. § 1112(b), claiming that the debtor will
not be able to rehabilitate itself and the case was filed in
bad faith. Two other secured creditors, and the receiver,
support the motion.
The debtor argues that it filed the chapter 11 case
because it was dissatisfied with the receiver's efforts to
increase revenue and locate a buyer. The debtor contends
that the bankruptcy proceeding will permit it to increase
income, begin to pay the secured debt, and ultimately sell
its real estate for enough money to pay all debt.
III. FACTS
A. The Evidentiary Hearing
The court held an expedited evidentiary hearing on
the motion to dismiss on January 12, 2009 (There was
testimony at the hearing about actions taken by Keith
Barton, counsel to Mr. MacDonald personally and former
general counsel to the association. That evidence was
tangential to the issues presented here, and so is not
recounted).
CapFinancial presented its case through these
witnesses: Myron Muldur (from PrinsFinancial, the
managing member of CapFinancial), Robert Weltman
(representing Dennis Gehrisch), Michele Wickman (from
Park View Federal Savings Bank), Mark Dottore (state
court receiver); cross-examination of the debtor’s
witnesses; and documents. The debtor presented its case
through the testimony of John MacDonald (the debtor’s
sole member), John Deskins (a contractor who does work
on the debtor’s property), and Bernard Martin (the
debtor's leasing agent and property manager); cross-
examination of the movant’s witnesses; and documents.
These findings of fact are based on that evidence and
reflect the court’s weighing of the evidence presented,
55a
including determining the credibility of the witnesses. “In
doing so, the Court considered the witnesses’ demeanor,
the substance of the testimony, and the context in which
the statements were made, recognizing that a transcript
does not convey tone, attitude, body language or nuance of
expression.” Jn re The V Cos., 274 B.R. 721, 726 (Bankr.
N.D. Ohio 2002). See FED. R. BANKR. P. 7052
(incorporating FED. R. CIV. P. 52 and applicable in
contested matters under FED. R. BANKR. P. 9014). When
the court finds that a witness's explanation was
satisfactory or unsatisfactory, it is using this definition:
The word satisfactory may mean reasonable, or it
imay mean that the Court, after having heard the
excuse, the explanation, has that mental attitude
which finds contentment in saying that he believes
the explanation—he believes what the [witness]
say[s] with reference to the [issue at hand]. He is
satisfied. He no longer wonders. He is contented.
United States v. Trogdon (In re Trogdon), 111 B.R. 655,
659 (Bankr. N.D. Ohio 1990) (internal citations and
quotation marks omitted).
B. The Debtor’s Assets
The debtor’s only significant asset is a group of
townhouses in Warrensville Heights, Ohio in an area
known as Miles Landing. The entire Miles Landing area
consists of approximately 375 units built in the 1940s; of
those, the debtor currently owns 77 units. The debtor’s
units (the property) are scattered over 6-8 residential
streets. J.M. Capital purchased the property in 1999 with
financing obtained from The Peoples Banking Company,
as evidenced by promissory notes secured by mortgages
on the property. John MacDonald is a personal guarantor
on the notes.
The units were in disrepair when purchased and Mr.
MacDonald's plan was to renovate the units and sell
them, either individually or as a group. Although J.M.
56a
Capital invested about $3 million in the property, the
financial plan did not work out, in part—-as admitted by
‘Mr. MacDonald—due to his bad management. In 2005,
The Peoples Banking Company transferred the notes to
CapFinancial and assigned the mortgages to it as well, in
exchange for a payment that was not quantified at the
hearing. The notes were in default at the time, and Mr.
MacDonald’s business plan was to refinance the debt.
J.M. Capital sold some of the units after that, with
the last sale taking place in July 2007. Everyone involved
agrees that the real estate market has deteriorated and
potential buyers generally are not able to get financing to
purchase the units either individually or in bulk. When
CapFinancial purchased the notes, the units were selling
for about $80,000.00—-$95,000.00. Today, CapFinancial
estimates that cach unit might be worth in the range of
$20,000.00 in a bulk sale of the property. The auditor’s
market value averages about $15,000.00—$25,000.00 per
unit.
An association known as the Miles Landing
Homeowners Association exists to address issues of
common concern among the owners of units. J.M. Capital
owes the association about $600,000.00 in maintenance
fees’. (6There was testimony at the hearing about actions
taken by Keith Barton, counsel to Mr. MacDonald
personally and former general counsel to the association.
That evidence was tangential to the issues presented
here, and so is not recounted.)
J.M. Capital’s overall financial situation did not
improve. Although it made some payments on the debt, it
remained in default. CapFinancial called the notes in
June 2007.
C. The State Court Proceedings
On March 14, 2008, CapFinancial obtained a state
court judgment against the debtor in the principal
amount of $1,215,490.23 plus interest; the amount owed
57a
as of the hearing is about $1.4 million. CapFinancial then
filed a state court complaint to foreclose on the mortgages
that secured the notes (Case No. CV 08 659315, Cuyahoga
County Court of Common Pleas). The complaint named as
defendants other parties claiming an interest in the 6
property, including Park View Federal (secured debt of
about $830,600.00), Dennis Gehrisch (secured debt of
about $1.15 million), George Guider (secured debt of
about $125,000.00), and the Cuyahoga County Treasurer
(tax hens). CapFinancial also moved to appoint a receiver
to safeguard the property, given the failure to pay the
secured debt, the decline in the property's value, and the
failure to maintain insurance.
On May 20, 2008, J.M. Capital, John MacDonald,
CapFir.ancial, Dennis Gehrisch, and Park View Federal
enterec into an agreed order appointing Mark Dottore as
receiver for J.M. Capital. The order authorized the
receiver to operate the business, manage the property,
and market the property for sale or lease.
When the receiver took over, ne found that the real
estate taxes were in default, some utility bills were
unpaid, CapFinancial was paying for expensive force—
placed insurance, and there were life safety issues in a
few units. He negotiated a payment schedule for the taxes
(a process initiated by Mr. MacDonald), arranged to pay
the delinquent water and sewer bills, and—when funds
became available—used rental income to pay for
insurance. All of the rental income is being devoted to
renovation, maintenance, taxes, and utility payments,
with no funds currently available to pay the secured
creditors.
The monthly rent is $655.00 for a two bedroom unit
and $765 OO for a three bedroom unit. Of the 77 units
owned by the debtor, about 56 are rented; the remaining
units are vacant either because they need work or because
a tenant has not vet been found. Of the 56 occupied units,
58a
at least 22 tenants are in default of their rent obligations
for January 2009. In addition to trying to find renters, the
receiver has been looking for buyers for the property. This
poses many challenges: the units making up the property
are spread out over several streets (rather than being
physically consolidated), there are tssues with crime,
there are many competing units in the neighborhood, and
the lending environment is frozen. At the time of the
hearing, the receiver had two purchase offers, one for $1.8
million and another in the range of $2.1 to $2.5 million. In
the receiver's opinion, both potential buyers have access
to financing.
The receiver has filed short monthly reports with
the state court. He only put two of them into evidence;
each states broad categories of activity and lists expenses,
without invoices. The fees paid by the receiver to himself
are listed in one report as a total amount for the month,
without a breakdown of actor, time, and activity.
The secured creditors who testified believe that the
receiver has stabilized the situation and they are satisfied
with his performance. Although the property docs not yet
generate enough income to support making payments on
the secured debt, these creditors agreed that the priority
was to make necessary repairs first, with debt payments
following. They all ask that the bankruptcy case be
dismissed so that the receiver may remain in place.
Mr. MacDonald’s dissatisfaction with the receiver stems
from two issues: the amount of the receiver's monthly fees
(too high) and the amount of the purchase offers under
negotiation (too low).
D. The Bankruptcy Case
The debtor filed this chapter 11 case on December
24, 2008 to regain control of the property and market it
for a higher price. The filing had these omissions and
errors:
59a
(1) The debtor estimated that funds would be
available for distribution to unsecured creditors, yet the
assets are listed at 0O—$50,000.00 and the liabilities at $1
million to $10 million. Mr. MacDonald testified that he
did not think the asset value included the real property
value.
(2) The only creditor listed as holding an unsecured
claim is Gerri Burch, who Mr. MacDonald testified is not
actually a creditor. The debtor knew about, but did not
include, the Miles Landing Homeowners Association
claim of more than $600,000.00.
(3) The debtor did not list as secured creditors
CapFinancial, Park View Federal, or Dennis Gehrisch.
(4) The debtor did not give notice of the filing to the
receiver.
(5) The debtor did not file these documents with the
petition: disclosure statement, corporate ownership
statement, schedules A through H, statement of financial
affairs, and summary of schedules.
CapFinancial is not prepared to offer debtor-in-
possession financing, and there was no evidence that such
financing would be available from another source. The
debtor cid not file a motion to use cash collateral and did
not reach agreement with the secured creditors to do so.
Nevertheless, in the three weeks between the case filing
and the hearing, Mr. MacDonald either signed or
authorized the issuance of five checks om the debtor-in-
possession account, including one to pay his personal
child support payment.
Mr. MacDonald testified as to the components of
his intended chapter 11 plan:
(1) immediately rent the vacant units, thus
increasing the cash flow:
2) do a better job of collecting the rent on time;
(3) use the increased cash flow to pay some amount
to the secured creditors, starting in a few months;
60a
(4) hold the property until the broader financial
situation improves and credit is more readily avaiiable to
individuals and investors;
(5) at that point, sell the property either to
individuals buying a single unit or an investor buying the
property as a whole, at a price per unit of about
$47,000.00;
(6) pay all creditors in full with the sale proceeds; and
(7) retain some value for himself and his family.
IV. DISCUSSION
A. 11 U.S.C. § 305(a)
After notice and a hearing, a court may dismiss a
case or suspend all proceedings under 11 U.S.C. §
305(a)(1) when “the interests of creditors and the debtor
would be better served by such dismissal or suspension.”
11 U.S.C. § 305(a)(1). “The decision to dismiss or suspend
under 305(a) 1s discretionary and must be made on a case-
by-case basis.” Jn re Fortran Printing, Inc., 297 B.R. 89,
94 (Bankr. N.D. Ohio 2003) (citation omitted). The factors
used to determine whether dismissal or suspension is
appropriate include:
(1) economy and efficiency of administration;
(2) whether another forum 1s available to protect
the interests of both parties or there 1s already a pending:
proceeding in state court;
(3) whether federal proceedings are necessary to
reach a just and equitable solution;
(4) whether there is an alternative means of
achieving an equitable distribution of assets:
(5) whether the debtor and the creditors are able to
work out a less expensive out-of-court arrangement which
better serves all interests in the case;
(6) whether a non-federal insolvency has proceeded
so far in those proceedings that it would be costly and
time consuming to start afresh with the federal
bankruptcy process; and
bla
(7) the purpose for which bankruptcy jurisdiction
has been sought. ;
Id. at 94-95. Where a state court receivership is in place
before the bankruptcy case is filed, the best interests of
the debtor and its creditors are generally served by
dismissal. See, e.g., Monsour Medical Center, Inc. v. Stein
(In re Monsour Medical Center, Inc.), 154 B.R. 201, 207
(Bankr. W.D. Penn. 1993); In re M
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