Appendix — Gracia v. Trevino
Supreme Court brief1997
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38a
HOUSING AUTHORITY
OF THE
CITY OF BROWNSVILLE, TEXAS
MANUAL OF OPERATIONS
HOUSING AUTHORITY OF THE CITY
OF BROWNSVILLE, TEXAS
THE MAINTENANCE PLAN
PURPOSE
The maintenance plan has been designed to establish
plant guide lines for the Housing Authority staff to Carry
out an organized maintenance program. This plan sup-
plements Operations Manual Part VIII, Maintenance of
Physical Properties, in order ‘o define categories of main-
tenance and outline in detail the preventative mainte-
nance procedures including ‘ire safety inspections. This
plan also incorporates procedures for details in the han-
dling of work orders, inspecions and inspection forms,
spot checks, vacant units, maintenance training program
and periodical conferences.
This first purpose of good naintenance is to keep all
plant elements in condition s that they may fulfill their
intended functions during their life expectancies.
Another purpose is to remove upon detection, any condi-
tion that may lead to an inury or accident to protect
occupants or employees, and the third purpose is to
forestall breakdowns by reguhr inspections and to repair
or replace a plant element before it involves other adja-
cent elements in a breakdown.
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A. CATEGORIES OF MAINTENANCE
Routine Maintenance
Non-Routine Maintenance
1.
Routine Maintenance
Ordinary or recurring maintenance tasks per-
formed by service requests from residents and
management, or due to breakdowns to equip-
ment, to the plant or to interior or exterior util-
ities; tasks that can be pre-scheduled, that can be
planned ahead because they will be needed, or
that can be predicted on the basis of equipment
and property characteristics. We have classified
routine maintenance in the following three types:
1 Janitorial and Grounds Maintenance, 2 Ordi-
nary Plant-building Maintenance and 3 Preventa-
tive Maintenance.
a. Janitorial and Ground Maintenance
Routine tasks performed on a regular basis in
order to maintain or upkeep the community
and administration buildings and Project-
maintained grounds and areas in a clean, safe
and sanitary condition, and well groomed in
appearance. Such items include up-keep by
cleaning scrubbing, mopping, waxing, etc., of
community-administration building and
maintenance of lawns, roads, walks, trees,
plants, fences, play areas, removal of debris,
etc.
b. Ordinary Plant-Building Maintenance
Routine work, minor repairs and replace-
ments, of keeping the buildings, equipment
and distribution lines in such condition to
utilize continually or to maximum period for
40a
their intended purpose. Included are mainte-
nance of roofs, attic spaces, windows, doors,
floors, walls, ceilings, porches, foundations,
utility lines, piping, air condition and heating
equipment, plumbing equipment, plumbing
repairs, pumps, tanks, ranges, refrigerators,
incinerators, vehicles, tractors, mowers and
all kinds of tools and equipment, etc.
c. Preventative Maintenance
(1) Preventative maintenance requires peri-
odic inspections with a minimum of two
inspections per year on each of the
buildings, grounds, and equipment in
each project (with the exception of the
high-rise building mechanical rooms
which require daily and constant inspec“
tions as shown in item (n) below) to take
proper action to avoid or minimize
costly repairs in the near future and to
attempt to reduce costs and lessen major
restorations and improvements. Preven-
tative maintenance include but is not
limited to the following things:
(a) Scheduled checking, adjusting,
cleaning and lubricating of air con-
ditioning, heating and other equip-
ment such as tractors, mowers,
power plants, welders, vehicles, etc.
Periodic checking of ranges, hot
water heaters, space heaters, and
refrigerators for mechanical perfor-
mance and for needed replacement
of worn or broken parts.
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
(h)
(i)
(j)
(k)
(I)
(m)
(n)
4la
Inspecting, servicing, and replacing
worn parts in all electrical equip-
ment.
Checking and repairing plumbing
fixtures.
Termite and vermin inspection and
elimination.
Periodic painting.
Inspecting and patching of roofs,
gutters, downspouts, and flashing.
Inspecting underground facilities
for corrosion and control thereof.
This includes checking and correct-
ing the cathodic protection system,
and periodic checking of under-
ground lines for leaks.
Inspecting for condensation, damp-
ness, and fungus in wood and for
rust in iron components and taking
appropriate corrective measures.
Patching of project-maintained
paved areas.
Correcting erosion and drainage
deficiencies.
Fertilizing and cultivating planted
areas.
Installing protective barriers, where
needed, for planted areas and trees.
High-rise building mechanical
rooms require daily and constant
inspections of boilers, tanks, valves,
pumps, pressure and temperature
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gauges, etc. in order to provide util-
ity services to the occupants and to
ensure the safety of the building
and occupants. The back-up power
plant requires monthly inspections
and testing.
(2) Annual Physical Inspections
An annual physical inspection of each
apartment every building and all facili-
ties will be conducted and may tie in
with one of the scheduled preventative
maintenance inspections at the same
time.
(3) Fire Safety Inspections
In conjunction with the preventative
maintenance and annual inspections, a
fire safety inspection is to be conducted
at the time of each of the scheduled
inspections, on each apartment and
every building and facilities two times
each year, in order to detect and correct
any fire hazards and to inspect fire extin-
guishers, smoke and heat detection
devices, fire alarms, and other fire fight-
ing equipment or system to ensure oper-
ation at all time.
High-rise occupants will be requested to participate in a
fire drill once each year. Special care and precautions will
be taken with the feeble elderly and those on wheel chair.
A follow-up procedure form shall be utilized to
ensure that all required repairs, replacements or
things found in the Preventative Maintenance,
Annual, or Fire Safety inspections, have been car-
ried out within a reasonable length of time.
a
43a
Non-routine Maintenance
Non-routine maintenance shall include extra-
ordinary maintenance, replacements of equip-
ment, betterments and additions. When major
repairs and rehabilitation, replacement of equip-
ment and additions involving substantial expen-
ditures are needed for relatively long intervals of
time, or when such repairs, replacements or addi-
tions are required due to occurrences such as
hurricane, flood, fire, obsolescence, by steady
adverse weather conditions or caused by under-
ground corrosion or buildup in utility lines, all
such work items may be undertaken either by
contract or force account. The items required are
to be undertaken on a priority basis and depend-
ing on the availability of funds, subject to HUD
approval.
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