Appendix — Stump v. Sparkman
Supreme Court brief1978
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FILED
| Nov 161977
\
MICHAEL RODAK, JR., CLERI
IN THE
Supreme Court of the Gnited States
OCTOBER TERM, 1977.
No. 76-1750
HAROLD D. STUMP, JOHN HINES, M.D., HARRY M.
COVELL, M.D., AND WARREN G. SUNDAY,
Petitioners,
vs.
LINDA KAY SPARKMAN and LEO SPARKMAN,
Respondents.
ON WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO THE UNITED STATES COURT OF
APPEALS FOR THE SEVENTH CIRCUIT.
IN THE
Supreme Court of the Gnited States
OCTOBER TERM, 1977.
No. 76-1750
HAROLD D. STUMP, JOHN HINES, M.D., HARRY M.
COVELL, M.D., AND WARREN G. SUNDAY,
Petitioners,
vs.
LINDA KAY SPARKMAN anpbD LEO SPARKMAN,
Respondents.
ON WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO THE UNITED STATES COURT OF
APPEALS FOR THE SEVENTH CIRCUIT.
INDEX TO APPENDIX.
PAGE
SR TEM « c culie-os sa ceasaateabiebecevvakaccers Al
GID 6 6.6 vat niece ccawed cbvtaccdsccveseceuss A8
Defendants’ Answers and Motions to Dismiss........... Al8
Petition to Have Tubal Ligation Performed on Minor and
Indemnity Agreement ........cccccccccccccccors A25
Date NR
Proceedings
11/26/75 1
12/ 2/75 2
12/ 3/75
Oo Pan HUA FS W
12/ 4/75 10
12/ 5/75 11
12/ 5/75 12
Complaint filed. Summons issued and mailed
to Marshal. ww
William F. McNagny enters appearance for
defs. Warren G. Sunday, John H. Hines, M.D.,
John C. Harvey, M.D. and Harry M. Covell,
M.D. lm
Marshal makes returns on the following
summons:
L. C. Baker, served 12/1/75, $10.44.
Ora E. McFarlin, served 12/1/75, $3.00.
Warren G. Sunday, served 12/1/75, $3.00.
Harold S. Stump, served 12/1/75, $3.00.
John H. Hines, M.D., served 12/1/75, $3.00.
John C. Harvey, M.D., served 12/1/75, $3.00.
Harry M. Covell, M.D., served 12/1/75,
$3.00. ww
Carl J. Suedhoff, Jr. enters appearance as at-
torney of record for defendant DeKalb Mem-
orial Hospital, Inc. ww
Motion for Enlargement of Time Within Which
to File Responsive Pleading filed by Carl J.
Suedhoff, Jr. counsel for DeKalb Memorial
Hospital. ww
Order Entered. (SE) Eschbach, Judge. Pur-
suant to the motion of DeKalb Memorial Hos-
12/ 5/75
12/12/75
12/18/75
12/18/75
12/19/75
12/19/75
12/19/75
12/22/75
18
19
20
A2
pital filed this date, time is enlarged to and
including the 16th day of January, 1976 with-
in which to file responsive pleading to plaintiffs’
complaint. Copies to Richard H. Finley, Wil-
liam F. McNagny, Carl J. Suedhoff, Harold
D. Stump, Ora E. McFarlin 12/5/75. ww
Exhibit titled “Petition to Have Tubal Litiga-
tion Performed on Minor and Indemnity Agree-
ment” filed. slm/ww
H. Charles Winans enters appearance as coun-
sel for defendant Ora E. McFarlin. es
Phil M. McNagny, Jr. enters his appearance for
Def. Harold D. Stump. Cert of Serv. ww
Answer of Def. Harold D. Stump and Motions
to Dismiss filed. Cert of Serv. ww
Carl J. Suedhoff, Jr. enters written appearance
as counsel for defendant John C. Harvey,
M.D. ww
Motion for Enlargement of Time within
Which to File Responsive filed by def. John
C. Harvey, M.D. by counsel. Cert of Serv. ww
Order Entered. (SE) Eschbach, Judge. De-
fendant John C. Harvey, M.D., shall have to
and including the 16th day of January, 1976
in which to file responsive pleading to plain-
tiffs complaint. Copies to: H. Charles Winans,
Carl J. Suedhoff, Jr., William F. McNagny,
Phil M. McNagny, Jr., Richard A. Finley.
12/19/75. ww
Answer of Defendants, Warren G. Sunday,
John H. Hines, M.D. and Harry M. Covell,
M.D. filed. Cert of Serv. ww
12/23/75 21
1/ 5/76 22
1/ 5/76 23
1/13/76 24
1/14/76 25
1/14/76 26
1/16/76 27
A3
Answer of Ora E. McFarlin filed. Cert. of
Serv. ww
Motion for Extension of Time for Filing An-
swer Brief filed by plaintiffs. Cert. of Serv. ww
Order Granting Extension of Time entered.
(SE) Eschbach, Judge. The time is extended
to and including the 16th day of January,
1976 in which plaintiffs have to answer the
motions to dismiss heretofore filed by defend-
ant, Harold D. Stump. Copies to: H. Charles
Winans, Carl J. Suedhoff, Jr., William F.
McNagny, Phil M. McNagny, Jr., Richard
H. Finley 1/5/76. ww
Motion to Dismiss filed by defs. Hines, Covell,
Sunday by counsel. Cert of Serv. ww
Motion for Enlargement of Time Within Which
to File Responsive Pleading filed by defend-
ants Harvey and DeKalb Memorial Hospital.
Cert of Serv. ww
Order Entered. (SE) Eschbach, Judge. De-
fendants Harvey and Dekalb Memorial Hos-
pital have to and including the 14th day of
February, 1976 within which to file re-
sponsive pleading to plaintiff's complaint.
Copies to: Richard H. Finley, Phil M. Mc-
Nagny, Jr., William F. McNagny, Carl J.
Suedhoff, Jr., H. Charles Winans 1/14/76.
ww
Plaintiffs’ Reply Brief to the Memorandum
Filed on Behalf of Harold D. Stump in Sup-
port of His Motion to Dismiss filed. Cert. of
Serv. ww
1/27/76
1/27/76
1/27/76
2/17/76
2/17/76
2/17/76
3/ 2/76
3/ 2/76
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
AA
Correction to Plaintiffs’ Reply Brief to the
Memorandum Filed on Behalf of Harold D.
Stump in Support of His Motion to Dismiss
filed. Cert. of Serv. ww
Motion for Extension of Time for Filing An-
swer Brie® filed by counsel for plaintiff. Cert.
of Serv. ww
Order Granting Extension of Time entered.
(©) Eschbach, Judge. The Court now ex-
t» © the time in which plaintiffs may file their
answer brief to and including 2/16/76. Copies
to Richard H. Finley, Phil M. McNagny, Jr.,
William F. McNagny, Carl J. Suedhoff, Jr.,
H. Charles Winans 1/27/76. ww
Plaintiffs’ Reply Brief to Defendants John H.
Hines, M.D., Harry M. Covell, M.D., and
Warren G. Sunday’s Memorandum in Support
of Their Motion to Dismiss filed. Cert. of
Serve. www
Motion to Dismiss filed by Carl J. Suedhoff,
Jr., counsel for defendants John C. Harvey,
M.D., and DeKalb Memorial Hospital. Cert.
of Serv. es
Motion for Oral Argument Concerning Pend-
ing Motions to Dismiss Filed by Various
Defendants, filed by Carl J. Suedhoff, Jr.,
counsel for the defendants John C. Harvey,
M.D., and DeKalb Memorial Hospital. es
Motion for Extension of Time for Filing
Answer Brief filed by Plaintiffs. Cert. of Serv.
es
Order entered. (SE) Eschbach, Judge. Plain-
tiffs’ Motion for Extension of Time is granted
3/29/76 36
5/13/76 37
5/14/76 38
6/10/76 39
AS
and extends the time in which Plaintiffs may
file their answer brief to and including the
29th day of March, 1976. Copies to Richard
H. Finley, William F. McNagny, Carl J.
Suedhoff, Jr., H. Charles Winans, Phil M.
McNagny, Jr. 3/2/76. es
Plaintiffs’ Reply Brief to the Memoranda of
Defendants, John C. Harvey, M.D. and Dekalb
Memorial Hospital, Inc., filed in Support of
Their Motion to Dismiss filed. Cert. of Serv.
slm
Memorandum of Decision and Order Entered.
(SE) Eschbach, Judge. Pursuant to the vari-
ous Rule 12(b) motions seeking dismissal for
want of jurisdiction and for failure to state a
claim upon which relief can be granted, de-
fendants’ motions to dismiss are granted,
and plaintiffs’ first and fourth causes of action
are hereby dismissed for failure to state a
claim upon which relief can be granted; and
the remaining claims are dismissed for lack
of jurisdiction over the subject matter. Copies
to: H. Charles Winans, Carl J. Suedhoff, Jr.,
William F. McNagny, Phil M. McNagny, Jr.,
Richard H. Finley 5/14/76. ww
Clerk’s Entry of Judgment filed. Francis T.
Grandys, Cierk by Wanda Webster, Deputy.
Copies to: Richard H. Finley, William F, Mc-
Nagny, Carl J. Suedhoff, Jr., H. Charles
Winans, Phil M. McNagny, Jr. 5/14/76. ww
Notice of Appeal filed by Linda Kay Spark-
man and Leo Sparkman, plaintiffs. Cert. of
Serv. es
6/10/76
6/10/76
6/21/76
7/ 7/76
7/18/77
8/ 7/77
8/ 8/77
8/ 9/77
41
43
45
46
47
A6
Appeal Bond in the sum of $250.00 in cash
as security for costs on appeal to the Court of
Appeals for the Seventh Circuit, filed. es
Clerk’s Certification of Notice of Appeal filed.
Copies to Richard H. Finley, William F. Mc-
Nagny, Carl J. Suedhoff, Jr., H. Charles
Winans, Phil M. McNagny, Jr. 6/10/76. es
George E. Fruechtenicht enters appearance as
counsel for the defendant Harold D. Stump. es
File sent to U. S. Court of Appeals, Seventh
Circuit. es
Certified copy of the judgment and copy of
the opinion of the Court’ received from U. S.
- Court of Appeals. Taxed in favor of Linda
Kay Sparkman and Leo Sparkman, plaintiff-
appellants, total of $295.08. Judgment of
District Court is REVERSED, with costs and
REMANDED. Record to be returned at a
later date. es
Order for pre-trial conference entered. (SE)
Eschbach, Judge. Pre-trial conference is set
for Friday, October 7, 1977 at 1:00 p.m.
Copy to Richard H. Finley, George E.
Fruechtenicht, William F. McNagney, Carl J.
Suedhoff, Jr., H. Charles Winans 7/7/77. ww
Petition for Continuance of Pre-Trial Con-
ference filed. kh/slm
Pursuant to petition filed 8-8-77, the pre-trial
conference of this cause now scheduled for
10-7-77 is continued without date. Provided,
however, that counsel for the pltf herein shall
file a written status report with this. court
10/19/77 48
A7
promptly upon notification of the ruling of
the Supreme Court of the U. S. on the petition
for writ of certiorari filed on behalf of the
defs herein. (SE) Eschbach, Judge. Copy to
Richard Finley, Wm. F. McNagny, Carl J.
Suedhoff, Charles Winans, Phil M. McNagny,
Jr. and Geo. E. Fruechtenicht 8-9-77. kh/slm
One volume of record received from the U. S.
Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit.
Certified copies of the docket sheets and orig-
inal record mailed to the U. S. Supreme Court,
Washington, D. C. this date. kh
A&
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
Northern District of Indiana
Fort Wayne Division
LINDA KAy SPARKMAN and 7
LEo SPARKMAN,
Plaintiffs,
vs.
Ora E, MCFARLIN, WARREN G. SUN-
DAY, HAROLD D. Stump, individu- ‘ Civil No. F 75-129
ally and as Judge of the Circuit COMPLAINT
Court of DeKalb County, Indiana,
JOHN H. HINES, M. D., JOHN C.
HARVEY, M. D., HARRY M. COVELL,
M. D., and DEKALB MEMORIAL
HosPITAL, INC., a corporation,
Defendants.
4
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
This is an action at law to redress the deprivation of rights,
privileges and immunities secured to the Plaintiff, Linda Kay
Sparkman, by the First, Fourth, Fifth, Eighth, Ninth and
Fourteenth Amendments to the Constitution of the United States,
and 42 U, S. C. §§ 1983 and 1985[3]. Linda Kay Sparkman
seeks damages because of the deprivation of her rights and the
physical, mental and emotional injuries she has sustained due to
the actions of the Defendants in performing an operation of
sterilization upon her which infringed upon her rights to privacy,
due process of law and equal protection of the laws under the
First, Fourth, Fifth, Eighth, Ninth and Fourteenth Amendments
to the Constitution of the United States. The action of Plaintiff,
Leo Sparkman, for damages derives from the action of Plaintiff,
Linda Kay Sparkman.
A9 .
In addition, Plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman, seeks to have
this Court declare unconstitutional on its face and as applied
those sections of the Acts of 1961, ch. 91, §1, p. 178; as
amended by the Acts of 1973, P. L. 97, § 7, p. 566, “Medical or
surgical treatment of incompetent—Consent.” [Burns Indiana
Statutes Annotated, Code Edition, 16-8-3-1], which seek to
make binding on a minor a consent given by a parent to
improper and unnecessary surgery. This statute is challenged on
the grounds that it conflicts with the First, Fourth, Fifth, Eighth,
Ninth and Fourteenth Amendments to the Constitution of the
United States. .
JURISDICTION
[1] The amount in controversy exceeds, exclusive of interest
and costs, the sum of Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00).
Jurisdiction is conferred on this Court by 28 U. S. C. §§ 1331
and 1343, and 42 U.S. C. §§ 1983 and 1985. Declaratory relief
is sought pursuant to 28 U. S. C. §§ 2201 and 2202.
PARTIES
{2} Plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman, is a United States citizen
and a resident of Noble County, Indiana. She is nineteen (19)
years old, born January 24, 1956. She is married and resides
with her husband, Leo Sparkman, in Kendallville, Indiana. Prior
to marriage, her name was Linda Kay Spitler.
{3] Plaintiff, Leo Sparkman, is a United States citizen and
a resident of Noble County, Indiana. He is twenty (20) years
old, was married to Linda Kay Sparkman on August 18, 1973,
and is presently residing with his wife in Kendallville, Indiana.
[4] Defendant, Ora E. McFarlin, is a citizen of the United
States, a resident of Noble County, Indiana, and is over the age
of twenty-one (21) years. She is the natural mother of Plaintiff,
Linda Kay Sparkman, and on the 9th day of July, 1971, she
executed a “Petition to Have Tubal Ligation Performed on Minor
Al0
and Indemnity Agreement” requestion that a tubal ligation be
performed upon her daughter.
{5] Defendant, Warren G. Sunday, a practicing attorney, is
a citizen of the United States, a resident of DeKalb County,
Indiana, and is over the age of twenty-one (21) years. He drafted
the Petition signed by Ora E. McFarlin and he witnessed, as a
Notary Public, the execution of the Petition by Ora E. McFarlin.
{6] Defendant, Harold D. Stump, is Judge of the Circuit
Court of DeKalb, Indiana, is a citizen of the United States, a
resident of DeKalb County, Indiana, and is over the age of
twenty-one (21) years. On July 9, 1971, he signed the “Petition
to Have Tubal Ligation Performed on Minor and Indemnity
Agreement” approving of the Petition as executed and requested
by Ora E. McFarlin. He is sued individually and in his official
capacity.
STATEMENT OF CLAIM
[7] Defendant, John H. Hines, a medical doctor, is a citizen
of the United States, a resident of DeKalb County, Indiana, and
is over the age of twenty-one (21) years. On July 16, 1971, he
performed an operation of sterilization (a tubal ligation) upon
Plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman.
{8} Defendant, John C. Harvey, a medical doctor, is a
citizen of the United States, a resident of DeKalb County,
Indiana, and is over the age of twenty-one (21) years. He
assisted, as anesthesiologist, in the performance of the tubal
ligation on Plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman.
[9] Defendant, Harry M. Covell, a medical doctor, is a
citizen of the United States, a resident of DeKalb County,
Indiana, and is over the age of twenty-one (21) years. He
assisted in the performance of the tubal ligation on Plaintiff,
Linda Kay Sparkman.
{10} Defendant, DeKalb Memorial Hospital, Inc., is a corpo-
ration existing under the laws of the State of Indiana. ‘The hos-
All
pitai is located in DeKalb County, Indiana. Linda Kay Sparkman
was sterilized at the DeKalb Memorial Hospital, Inc.
STATEMENT OF CLAIM
[11] Plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman, was fifteen (15) years
old on June 20, 1971, when she was admitted into the Defend-
ant, DeKalb Memorial Hospital, Inc., in Auburn, Indiana, by
Defendant, Ora E. McFarlin, under the care of Defendant,
John H. Hines, M. D., for the treatment of appendicitis. She was
discharged from the hospital by Dr. Hines on June 22, 1971,
as improved.
{12} On July 9, 1971, Defendant, Ora E. McFarlin, Linda
Kay Sparkman’s mother, executed a document entitled “Petition
to Have Tubal Ligation Performed on Minor and Indemnity
Agreement,” a copy of which document is attached hereto, made
a part hereof, and marked “Exhibit A.” This document was
prepared by Defendant, Warren G. Sunday, and he witnessed
the execution of the document by Defendant, Ora E. McFarlin.
[13] On July 9, 1971, Defendant, Harold D. Stump, Judge
of the Circuit Court of DeKalb County, Indiana, apparently
without a hearing, without Plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman,
present, and without representation on her behalf, signed the
Petition authorizing, under color of state law, the sterilization
of Plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman, by Defendant, John H. Hines,
M. D., at Defendant, DeKalb Memorial Hospital, Inc.
[14] On July 15, 1971, Linda Kay Sparkman was entered
into Defendant, DeKalb Memorial Hospital, Inc., by her mother,
Defendant, Ora E. McFarlin, ostensibly for the purpose of hav-
ing her appendix removed.
[15] On July 16, 1971, Defendant, John H. Hines, M.D.,
with the knowledge, approval, acquiescence, aid and assistance
of Defendants, John C. Harvey, M.D., Harry M. Covell, M.D.
and DeKalb Memorial Hospital, Inc., without first informing
her, performed an operation of sterilization upon Plaintiff, Linda
Kay Sparkman.
Al2.
[16] At the time of the operation, Defendant, John H. Hines,
M.D., said he was performing the sterilization on Linda Kay
Sparkman in accordance with a Court’s feelings and as a service
to the community in preventing the mentally slow Linda Kay
Sparkman from having children who would be wards of the
state.
[17] On July 20, 1971, Plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman, was
released from Defendant, DeKalb Memorial Hospital, Inc., still
unaware that she had been sterilized.
[18] On August 18, 1973 Linda Kay Sparkman was married
and a few months thereafter she asked her mother, Defendant
Ora E. McFarlin, why she was not getting pregnant. Plaintiff,
Linda Kay Sparkman, was toid by her mother at that time that
she could not have children then because her Fallopian tubes
had been tied, but that her tubes would come untied on their
own accord.
[19] Plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman, did not immediately
tell her husband what she had been told by her mcther, for
fear he would divorce her, but during or around February, 1974,
Linda Kay Sparkman did tell her husband that she might have
had her tubes tied when her appendix was removed. Plaintiff,
Linda Kay Sparkman, and her husband, Leo Sparkman, imme-
diately went to see Defendant, John H. Hines, M.D., around
February, 1974, and they were told by him that he did not do
anything to Linda Kay Sparkman but remove her appendix.
[20] Linda Kay Sparkman and Leo Sparkman began having
domestic problems in the late spring of 1975, partially because
of their inability to have children. They consulted an attorney
for help, and in May, 1975, their attorney wrote a letter to
Defendant, John H. Hines, M.D., requesting information about
the nature of the operation performed on Linda Kay Sparkman
in July, 1971. On May 29, 1975, in a letter written by Dr. Hines
to Plaintiffs’ attorney, Dr. Hines for the first time informed
Plaintiffs that on July 16, 1971, a tubal ligation had been per-
formed on Linda Kay Sparkman which would permanently
Al3.
prevent her from becoming pregnant and permanently deprive
her of the natural rights of motherhood.
First CAUSE OF ACTION.
[21] Defendants have deprived Plaintiff, Linda Kay Spark-
man, of the rights, privileges and immunities secured to her by
the First, Fourth, Fifth, Eighth, Ninth and Fourteenth Amend-
ments to the Constitution of the United States under color of
statutes, ordinances, regulations, customs, usages and practices
of the State of Indiana, in that their acts complained of:
Then, the Court in applying this Court’s decision in Donald-
son held:
(A) Are an arbitrary exercise of state power in violation
of the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amend-
ment to the Constitution of the United States;
(B) Did not provide procedural safeguards for Linda Kay
Sparkman and thereby deprived her of her rights with-
out due process of law in violation of the Fourteenth
Amendment to the Constitution of the United States;
(C) Were without standards, thus permitting the steriliza-
tion of Linda Kay Sparkman in violation of her rights
protected by the First, Fourth, Fifth, Eighth, Ninth
and Fourteenth Amendments to the Constitution of
the United States;
(D) Constituted an invasion of privacy and the right to
control her reproductive functions in violation of the
Ninth and Fourteenth Amendments to the Constitu--
tion of the United States;
(E) Inflicted cruel and unusual punishment on Linda Kay
Sparkman by sterilizing her without any rational justi-
fication in violation of the Eighth and Fourteenth
Amendments to the Constitution of the United States;
(F) Were used as a method of punishing Linda Kay Spark-
man for being allegedly mentally slow and allegedly
Al4.
difficult to handle in violation of the First, Fourth,
Fifth, Ninth and Fourteenth Amendments to the
Constitution of the United States;
(G) Were taken in violation of the intent and procedure
of state regulations relating to sterilization in viola-
tion of the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments to the
Constitution of the United States.
[22] Plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman, has suffered damages
therefrom and has suffered and continues to suffer physically,
mentally and emotionally from the wrongful action of Defend-
ants, individually and jointly, all to her damage in the sum of
Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000.00); and Plaintiff,
Linda Kay Sparkman, is entitled to receive punitive damages in
the sum of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000.00).
SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION.
[23] Plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman, repeats and realleges
each and every allegation contained in Paragraphs 1 through 20
inclusive as if fully set forth herein.
[24] Performance of a sterilization operation upon Linda
Kay Sparkman by Defendant, John H. Hines, M.D., with the
knowledge, approval, acquiescence, aid and assistance of each
of the other Defendants, individually and jointly, when said
operation was in no manner necessary for the protection of
Linda Kay Sparkman’s iicalth and safety was an exercise in
malpractice by Defendants, and each of them.
{25] That as a result of the malpractice of Defendants, indi-
vidually and jointly, Plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman, has suffered
damages and continues to suffer physically, mentally and emo-
tionally, all to her damage in the sum of Five Hundred Thousand
Dollars ($500,000.00); and Plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman, is
entitled to receive punitive damages in the sum of Two Hundred
Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000.00).
AlS.
THIRD CAUSE OF ACTION.
[26] Plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman, repeats and realleges
each and every allegation contained in Paragraphs 1 through 20
inclusive as if fully set forth herein.
[27] Performance of a sterilization operation upon Linda
Kay Sparkman by Defendant, John H. Hines, M.D., with the
knowledge, approval, acquiescence, aid and assistance of each
of the other Defendants, individually and jointly, when said
operation was not consented to by Linda Kay Sparkman, and
said operation was not necessary for the health or safety of Linda
Kay Sparkman, constituted an assault and battery of Plaintiff,
Linda Kay Sparkman, by Defendants, thereby injuring Plaintiff,
Linda Kay Sparkman.
[28] That as a result of the assault and battery on Plaintiff,
Linda Kay Sparkman, by Defendants, individually and jointly,
she has suffered damages and continues to suffer physically,
mentally and emotionally, all to her damages in the sum of Five
Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000.00).
FOURTH CAUSE OF ACTION.
[29] Plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman, repeats and realleges
each and every allegation contained in Paragraphs 1 through 20
inclusive as if fully set forth herein.
[30] The actions of Defendants, Ora E. McFarlin, Warren
G. Sunday, Harold D. Stump, John H. Hines, M.D., John C.
Harvey, M.D., Harry M. Covell, M.D. and DeKalb Memorial
Hospital, Inc., in concert and with the common goal and result
of sterilizing Linda Kay Sparkman, deprived said Linda Kay
Sparkman of her constitutional and statutory rights to privacy,
to the equal protection of the laws and not to be deprived of life
or property without the due process of law. The concerted action
was taken against Linda Kay Sparkman because of her sex, her
marital status and of her allegedly low mental ability, all in
violation of 42 U. S. C. § 1985(3).
Al6.
[31] Plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman has suffered damages
therefrom and has suffered and continues to suffer physically
and mentally from the wrongful action of Defendants, indi-
vidually and jointly, all to her damage in the sum of Five
Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000); and Plaintiff, Linda
Kay Sparkman, is entitled to receive punitive damages in the
sum of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000.00).
FIFTH CAUSE OF ACTION.
(32] Plaintiff, Leo Sparkman, repeats and realleges each and
every allegation contained in Paragraphs 1 through 31 inclusive
as if fully set forth herein.
{33] That as a result of the wrongful act of Defendants,
individually and jointly, in performing the operation of steriliza-
tion upon Linda Kay Sparkman, she is no longer able to bear
children, as a direct consequence of which, Plaintiff, Leo Spark-
man, is now and will be unable in the future to father a child
or children of his marriage to Linda Kay Sparkman, and his
comfort and happiness in her companionship have been and will
in the future be impaired, all to Plaintiff, Leo Sparkman’s gen-
eral damage in the sum of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars
($500,000.00).
WHEREFORE, Plaintiffs pray that this Court:
(A) Grant Plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman, compensatory
damages in the sum of Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000.00)
(B) Grant Plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman, punitive damages
in the sum of Seven Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars
($750,000.00).
(C) Grant Plaintiff, Leo Sparkman, compensatory damages
in the sum of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000.00).
(D) Declare unconstitutional on its face and as applied
those sections of the Acts of 1961, ch. 91, §1, p. 178; as
amended by the Acts of 1973, P. L. 97, § 7, p. 566, “Medical
or surgical treatment of incompetent—Consent.” [Burns Indiana
Al?
Statutes Annotated, Code Edition, 16-8-3-1], which seek to make
binding on a minor a consent given by a parent to improper and
unnecessary surgery.
(E) Order Defendants, and each of them, to pay and reim-
burse Plaintiffs for Court costs and reasonable attorney's fees.
(F) Grant Plaintiffs such other and further relief to which
they may be entitled.
FINLEY & FINLEY,
/s/ By RICHARD H. FINLEY,
Richard H. Finley,
124 East Rush Street,
Kendallville, IN 46755,
(219) 347-0600,
Attorneys for Plaintiffs.
Plaintiffs hereby make demand for a trial by jury of the action
within pursuant to Rule 38 of the Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure.
/s/ RICHARD H. FINLEy,
Richard H. Finley.
Al8
UNITED STATES DiIsTRICT COURT.
* * [Caption Omitted in Printing) * *
ANSWER AND MOTIONS TO DISMISS
Comes now the defendant, Harold D. Stump, individually and
as Judge of the Circuit Court of DeKalb County, Indiana, and
for answer to plaintiffs’ complaint alleges and says that:
First Defense.
The complaint fails to state a claim against this defendant
either individually or as Judge of DeKalb Circuit Court, DeKalb
County, Indiana, upon which relief can be granted.
Second Defense.
1. Defendant Harold D. Stump denies the allegations con-
tained in paragraphs 1, 21, 22, 24, 25, 27, 28, 30, 31, and 33
of the complaint.
2. 2. Defendant Harold D. Stump admits the allegations
contained in paragraphs 2, 4, 5, and 12 of the complaint.
3. Defendant Harold D. Stump admits the allegations in
paragraphs 6 and 13 that he is Judge of the Circuit Court of
DeKalb County, Indiana, a citizen of the United States and a
resident of DeKalb County, Indiana, and over 21 years of age,
and denies the remaining allegations of paragraphs 6 and 13.
4. Defendant Harold D. Stump is without knowledge or
information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the alle-
gations in paragraphs 3, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19,
and 20 of the complaint.
5. Defendant Harold D. Stump in answer to paragraphs 23,
26, 29, and 32, re-alleges as is fully set forth herein his allega-
tions to paragraphs 1 through 20 of the complaint.
Third Defense.
Pursuant to IC 34-4-16.5-3, this defendant would not be
liable by reason of the fact that at all times mentioned in plain-
Al9
tiffs’ complaint this defendant was the duly appointed and acting
judge of the DeKalb Circuit Court and was performing a dis-
cretionary function, i.e., enforcement of a law, and acting under
authority of a statute.
Fourth Defense.
At the time the alleged wrongful acts set out in plaintiffs’
complaint occurred, the plaintiff, Leo Sparkman, was not mar-
ried to the plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman, and therefore no right
to bring an action for loss of consortium would lie in the plain-
tiff Leo Sparkman.
Fifth Defense.
The plaintiffs have no action against the defendant, Harold
D. Stump, as an individual, by reason of the fact that as an
individual this defendant would not be acting under color of law.
Sixth Defense.
The mother of the plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman, acting by
and for said plaintiff, petitioned for and consented to the alleged
operation of tubal ligation performed on the plaintiff, Linda
Kay Sparkman. The consent to the surgical treatment was given
by the mother of the plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman, pursuant
to IC 16-8-3-1, and pursuant to said act the consent was bind-
ing on the plaintiff, Linda Kay Sparkman.
Seventh Defense.
The right of action set forth in the complaint did not accrue
within two years next before the commencement of ‘his action.
Motions to Dismiss.
The defendant Harold D. Stump, individually and as Judge
of the Circuit Court of DeKalb County, Indiana, moves the
Court as follows:
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1. To dismiss the action as to the plaintiff, Leo Sparkman,
because the complaint shows on its face that said plaintiff has
no cause of action against this defendant upon which relief can
be granted.
2. To dismiss this action against this defendant as an indi-
vidual because unless this defendant was acting under color of
law the Court would have no jurisdiction of this defendant as
an individual under and pursuant to 42 U. S. C. § 1983 and
§ 1985.
Memorandum.
This defendant would concede that a husband has an inde-
pendent right of action for a tortious wrong done to his wife.
Burk v. Anderson et al., 232 Ind. 77, 109 N. E. 2d 407 (1952).
Even so, the right of action for consortium is founded on the
marital relationship which must exist at the time the alleged tort
is said to have occurred. 41 Am Jur 2d § 447, Husband and
Wife, note 8. This well-recognized rule is perhaps best summed
up in the oft quoted statement that you cannot marry a lawsuit.
It would appear from the pleadings that the present cause of
action is predicated on the Civil Rights Act which requires as
an element of the action that the defendant be acting under color
of law at the time the alleged wrong took place. It is respectfully
submitted that for that reason the action must fail against the
defendant, Harold D. Stump, as an individual.
GaTEs, GATES & MCNAGNY
By /s/ PHIL M. MCNAGny, JR.
Phil M. McNagny, Jr.
The Farmers Loan & Trust Co. Bldg.
Columbia City, IN 46725
Telephone: (219) 244-5175
Attorneys for Defendant,
Harold D. Stump
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UNITED STATES District CouRT
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MOTION TO DISMISS
Comes now defendants, John H. Hines, M.D., Harry M.
Covell, M.D., and Warren G. Sunday, by their attorneys Barrett,
Barrett & McNagny and move the Court as follows:
1. For an order dismissing this action against these defend-
ants for the reason that the Court lacks subject matter jurisdic-
tion in the above captioned case pursuant to Rule 12(b) (1)
of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure or, in the alternative;
2. For an order dismissing this action against these defend-
ants for the reason that the plaintiff has failed to state a claim
upon which relief can be granted pursuant to Rule 12(b) (6) of
the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
MEMORANDUM
(Deleted )
BARRETT, BARRETT & MCNAGNY
By: WILLIAM F. MCNAGNY
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UNITED STATES DisTRICT CouRT
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ANSWER OF ORA E. McFARLIN
Comes now Ora E. McFarlin, counsel H. Charles Winans
and for answer to plaintiffs Complaint alleges and says:
1. General Denial
For answer to plaintiffs complaint says:
(1.) That the statements made in plaintiffs complaint “pre-
liminary statement” are untrue and inaccurate and that this
defendant denies the truth or accuracy of the statements made
therein; and further that this defendant denies the correctness
of the conclusions of fact and law stated therein; and further
that this defendant denies that this defendant has any liability
to the plaintiffs individually or separately for any act or omis-
sion whatsoever; and further that this defendant denies that
she has caused any infringement of constitutional right or
privilege of either of the plaintiffs, jointly or severally; and
further that the attempted application of the alleged constitu-
tional rights of the plaintiffs to the factual situation described is
erroneous, improper and not within the purview of the United
States Constitution or any judicial application thereof; and finally
this defendant denies that the plaintiffs or either of them have
by their complaint, the facts alleged therein, or the parties
named and served created a proper legal issue of constitutionality
of any statute of the State of Indiana.
Il. Specific Denial
Defendant Ora E. McFarlin denies specifically or is without
knowledge as to the accuracy of, each and every material allega-
tion of plaintiffs complaint in numbered paragraphs (1); (3);
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and (13) in so far as same alleges that Linda Kay Sparkman
was without representation, or that the judge acted only under
color of law; (14); (17); (18); (19); (20); (21); (22); (23);
(24); (25); (26); (27); (28); (29); (30); (31); (32); (33);
the defendant further denies that the plaintiffs or either of them
are entitled to any damages against this defendant compensatory
or punitive.
Ill. Admissions
Defendant Ora E. McFarlin admits specifically the allegations
in plaintiffs complaint in paragraphs numbered (2); (4); (11);
and (12).
IV. Not Applicable to This Defendant
Defendant Ora E. McFarlin denies that there is any applica-
tion whatsoever of the allegations in the following numbered
paragraphs to this defendant, to wit: (5); (6); (7); (8); (9);
(10); (15); (16).
WHEREFORE the defendant Ora E. McFarlin prays the
court to find against the plaintiffs jointly and severally and
adjudge that they take nothing by their complaint and that a
judgment be entered in favor of the defendant Ora E. McFarlin
for the costs of this action.
/s/ H. CHARLES WINANS
H. Charles Winans
Attorney for Defendant
Ora E. McFarlin
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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MOTION TO DISMISS
Come now the defendants, John C. Harvey, M.D., and
DeKalb Memorial Hospital, Inc., by their attorney, Carl J.
Suedhoff, Jr., and move the Court as follows:
1. For an order dismissing this action against these defend-
ants for the reason that the Court lacks subject matter jurisdic-
tion in the above captioned case pursuant to Rule 12(b)(1) of
the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure or, in the alternative;
2. For an order dismissing this action against these defend-
ants for the reason that the plaintiffs ha$ failed to state a claim
upon which relief can be granted pursuant to Rule 12(b) (6)
of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
Respectfully submitted,
HuNT, SUEDHOFF, BORROR,
EILBACHER & LEE
By: /s/ CARL J. SUEDHOFF, JR.
Carl J. Suedhoff, Jr.
6th Floor, Lincoln Bank Tower
Fort Wayne, Indiana 46802
Telephone: 219 423-1311
Attorney for Defendants, John
C. Harvey, M.D. and De-
Kalb Memorial Hospital,
Inc.
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STATE OF INDIANA ;
COUNTY OF DEKALB -
PETITION TO HAVE TUBAL LIGATION PERFORMED
ON MINOR AND INDEMNITY AGREEMENT
Ora Spitler McFarland, being duly sworn upon her oath states
that she is the natural mother of and has custody of her daughter,
Linda Spitler, age fifteen (15) being born January 24, 1956 and
said daughter resides with her at 108 Iwo Street, Auburn,
DeKalb County, Indiana.
Affiant states that her daughter’s mentality is such that she is
considered to be somewhat retarded although she is attending or
has attended the public schools in DeKalb Central School System
and has been passed along with other children in her age level
even though she does not have what is considered normal mental
capabilities and intelligence. Further, that said affiant has had
problems in the home of said child as a result of said daughter
leaving the home on several occasions to associate with older
youth or young men and as a matter of fact having stayed
overnight with said youth or men and about which incidents said
affiant did not become aware of until after such incidents
occurred. As a result of this behavior and the mental capabilities
of said daughter, affiant believes that it is to the best interest of
said child that a Tubal Ligation be performed on said minor
daughter to prevent unfortunate circumstances to occur and since
it is impossible for the affiant as mother of said minor child to
maintain and control a continuous observation of the activities
of said daughter each and every day.
Said affiant does hereby in consideration of the Court of the
DeKalb Circuit Court approving the Tubal Ligation being
performed upon her minor daughter does hereby covsnant and
agree to indemnify and keep indemnified and hold Dr. John
Hines, Auburn, Indiana, who said affiant is requesting perform
said operation and the DeKalb Memorial Hospital, Auburn,
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Indiana, whereas said operation will be performed, harmless
from and against all or any matters or causes of action that
could or might arise as a result of the performing of said
Tubal Ligation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, said affiant, Ora Spitler McFarlin, has
hereunto subscribed her name this 9th day of July, 1971.
/s/ Ora SPITLER MCFARLIN
Ora Spitler McFarlin
Petitioner
Subscribed and sworn to before me this 9th day of July, 1971.
/8/ WARREN G. SUNDAY
Warren G. Sunday
Notary Public
My commission expires January 4, 1975.
I, Harold D. Stump, Judge of the DeKalb Circuit Court, do
hereby approve the above Petition by affidavit form on behalf
of Ora Spitler McFarlin, to have Tubal Ligation performed upon
her minor daughter, Linda Spitler, subject to said Ora Spitler
McFarlin covenanting and agreeing to indemnify and keep in-
demnified Dr. John Hines and the DeKalb Memorial Hospital
from any matters or causes of action arising therefrom.
/s/ HAROLp D. StuMP
Judge, DeKalb Circuit
Court
Dated July 9, 1971
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.