Petition for Writ of Certiorari — Parker C. Myslow, Petitioner v. United States
Supreme Court briefMar 31, 2026
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APPENDIX
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces
Order Denying Petition, United
States v. Myslow, No. 26-0050 (Jan. 6,
2026)..................................................................... 1a
Air Force Court of Criminal Appeals
Opinion, United States v. Myslow, No.
ACM 40668 (Aug. 21, 2024) ................................ 2a
Entry of Judgment in the case of United
States v. Myslow (Oct. 10, 2025) ....................... 16a
1st Ind., Entry of Judgment in the case
of United States v. Myslow (Apr. 22,
2024)................................................................... 22a
Department of the Air Force Regulations
Department of the Air Force Instruction
51-201, Administration of Military
Justice (Jan. 24, 2024) ........................................ 25a
Air Force Manual 71-102, Air Force
Criminal Indexing (July 21, 2020) ..................... 39a
Entry of Judgment Template ................................. 47a
1a
United States Court of Appeals
for the Armed Forces
Washington, D.C.
United States,
Appellee
USCA Dkt. No. 26-0050/AF
Crim.App. No. 40668
v.
ORDER DENYING PETITION
Parker C.
Myslow,
Appellant
On consideration of the petition for grant of review
of the decision of the United States Air Force Court of
Criminal Appeals, it is, by the Court, this 6th day of
January, 2026,
ORDERED:
That the petition is hereby denied.
For the Court,
/s/
cc:
Malcolm H. Squires, Jr.
Clerk of the Court
The Judge Advocate General of the Air Force
Appellate Defense Counsel (Flanagan)
Appellate Government Counsel (Payne)
2a
UNITED STATES AIR FORCE
COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
________________________
No. ACM 40668
________________________
UNITED STATES
Appellee
v.
Parker C. MYSLOW
Second Lieutenant (O-1), U.S. Air Force, Appellant
________________________
Appeal from the United States Air Force Trial
Judiciary
Decided 10 October 2025
________________________
Military Judge: Pilar G. Wennrich.
Sentence: Sentence adjudged on 26 March 2024 by
GCM convened at Seymour Johnson Air Force Base,
North Carolina. Sentence entered by military judge on
22 April 2024: Dismissal.
For Appellant: Major Brian E. Flanagan, USAF;
Major Frederick J. Johnson, USAF.
For Appellee: Colonel G. Matt Osborn, USAF;
Lieutenant Colonel Thomas J. Alford, USAF;
Lieutenant Colonel Jenny A. Liabenow, USAF; Major
Vanessa Bairos, USAF; Major Kate E. Lee, USAF;
Major Jocelyn Q. Wright, USAF; Mary Ellen Payne,
Esquire.
3a
Before DOUGLAS, MASON, and KUBLER, Appellate
Military Judges.
Judge KUBLER delivered the opinion of the court, in
which Senior Judge DOUGLAS and Judge MASON
joined.
________________________
This is an unpublished opinion and, as
such, does not serve as precedent under
AFCCA Rule of Practice and Procedure
30.4.
________________________
KUBLER, Judge:
A military judge sitting at a general court-martial
found Appellant guilty, consistent with his pleas, of
one specification of failure to obey a lawful general
regulation
by
wrongfully
using
delta-8tetrahydrocannabinol (THC-8) on divers occasions,
and one specification of wrongfully using a Schedule I
controlled substance, delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol
(THC-9), on divers occasions, in violation of Articles
92 and 112a, Uniform Code of Military Justice
(UCMJ), 10 U.S.C. § 892, 912a.1
Prior to trial, Appellant spent 161 days in pretrial
confinement and entered into a negotiated plea
agreement, voluntarily pleading guilty to the charges
and specifications above and agreeing “a dismissal
shall be adjudged,” in exchange for the guarantee that
no additional confinement would be adjudged and that
two additional charges which carried the potential for
1 Unless otherwise noted, all references to the UCMJ and to the
Rules for Courts-Martial (R.C.M.) are to the Manual for CourtsMartial, United States (2019 ed.).
4a
an additional 14 years of confinement would be
dismissed with prejudice upon announcement of
sentence.
The military judge sentenced Appellant to a
dismissal as required by the plea agreement, and the
convening authority took no action on the findings or
the sentence. In addition to stating the foregoing
information, the entry of judgment contained this
indorsement: “The following criminal indexing is
required . . . according to the references listed: . . .
Firearm Prohibition Triggered Under 18 U.S.C. § 922:
Yes.”
This court docketed Appellant’s case on 5
September 2024—163 days after the sentence was
adjudged on 26 March 2024 and 13 days beyond the
150-day standard for facially unreasonable delay this
court established in United States v. Livak, 80 M.J.
631, 633 (A.F. Ct. Crim. App. 2020).
Appellant raises three issues on appeal which we
have rephrased: whether (1) Appellant’s sentence is
inappropriately severe; (2) Appellant is entitled to
relief for post-trial docketing delay of 13 days; and (3)
as applied to Appellant, 18 U.S.C. § 922 is
unconstitutional.
We have carefully considered issue (3) and find it
warrants neither discussion nor relief. See United
States v. Guinn, 81 M.J. 195, 204 (C.A.A.F. 2021)
(citing United States v. Matias, 25 M.J. 356, 361
(C.M.A. 1987)); see also United States v. Johnson, __
M.J. __, No. 24-0004, 2025 CAAF LEXIS 499, at *13–
14 (C.A.A.F. 24 Jun. 2025) (holding Courts of Criminal
Appeals lack “authority to modify the [18 U.S.C.] § 922
indication” in the entry of judgment)
5a
As to the remaining issues, we find no error that
materially prejudiced Appellant’s substantial rights,
and we affirm the findings and sentence.
I. BACKGROUND
Appellant began his short Air Force career by
using THC-8 and THC-9 in July 2023, the month he
arrived at his first duty location, Seymour Johnson
Air Force Base (AFB), North Carolina. The 15th Air
Force Deputy Commander addressed Appellant’s first
use of THC-8 and THC-9 by issuing him nonjudicial
punishment, pursuant to Article 15, UCMJ, 10 U.S.C.
§ 815.
Urinalysis Date
THC-8
14 August 20232
1653 ng/ml ↑ 122 ng/ml ↓
23 August 2023
161 ng/ml ↓
453 ng/ml ↑
5 September 2023
36 ng/ml ↓
340 ng/ml ↓
14 September 2023 21 ng/ml ↓
465 ng/ml ↑
27 September 2023 564 ng/ml ↑
91 ng/ml ↓
6 October 2023
34 ng/ml ↓
1423 ng/ml ↑
THC-9
Faced with Appellant’s continued use of THC-8
and THC-9, his commander ordered Appellant into
pretrial confinement on 17 October 2023, and
preferred charges on 20 October 2023. The charges,
2 Appellant’s 31 July 2023 urine sample tested positive for THC-
8 at 89 ng/ml and THC-9 at 559 ng/ml. Appellant’s subsequent
14 August 2023 urine sample tested positive for THC-8 at a
higher level of 1653 ng/ml and lower for THC-9 at 122 ng/ml as
indicated by the arrows. An up arrow indicates a higher level
than Appellant’s previous test and a down arrow indicates a
lower level from Appellant’s previous test
6a
one specification of failure to obey a lawful general
regulation by wrongfully using THC-8 on divers
occasions in violation of Article 92, UCMJ, and one
specification of wrongfully using a Schedule I
controlled substance, THC-9, on divers occasions, in
violation of Articles 112a, UCMJ, carried a maximum
punishment of a dismissal, confinement for seven
years, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, a fine, and
a reprimand.
Prior to his trial, Appellant spent 161 days in
pretrial confinement and entered into a negotiated
plea agreement, voluntarily pleading guilty to the
charges and specifications above and accepting “a
dismissal shall be adjudged,” in exchange for the
guarantee that no additional confinement would be
adjudged and that two additional charges which
carried the potential for an additional 14 years of
confinement would be dismissed with prejudice upon
announcement of sentence.3 “I offer to plead guilty”—
Appellant stated in his plea agreement—“because it
will be in my best interest in accordance with the
conditions stated herein.” One condition therein was
“a dismissal shall be adjudged.”
At trial, the military judge discussed the impact of
a dismissal with Appellant, ensured he had discussed
3 While in pretrial confinement, additional misconduct came to
light which led to the two additional charges of two specifications
each: Specifications 1 and 2 of Additional Charge I for violating
a general regulation by possessing THC-8 and delta-10tetrahydrocannabinol (THC-10), in violation of Article 92,
UCMJ; and, Specifications 1 and 2 of Additional Charge II for
possessing THC-9 and Hexahydrocannabinoid (HHC), controlled
substances, in violation of Article 112a, UCMJ. These additional
charges and specifications were withdrawn and dismissed
pursuant to the plea agreement.
7a
the dismissal with his trial defense counsel, and asked
Appellant, “Knowing what I and your defense counsel
have explained to you, is it your expressed desire to be
discharged with a dismissal?” “Yes, ma’am,” said
Appellant. “Okay”—the judge continued—“And do you
consent to your defense counsel stating in argument
that you desire to be discharged with a dismissal if it
precludes any additional punishment in accordance
with the terms of your plea agreement?” “Yes, ma’am,”
said Appellant.
II. DISCUSSION
A. Sentence Severity
1. Law
This
court
reviews
issues
of
sentence
appropriateness de novo. See United States v.
McAlhaney, 83 M.J. 164, 166 (C.A.A.F. 2023) (citing
United States v. Lane, 64 M.J. 1, 2 (C.A.A.F. 2006)).
“Congress has dictated that the service [Courts of
Criminal Appeals] ‘may affirm only . . . the sentence
or such part or amount of the sentence, as the Court
finds correct in law and fact and determines, on the
basis of the entire record should be approved.’” United
States v. Arroyo, __ M.J. __, No. 24-0212, 2025 CAAF
LEXIS 688, at *8 (C.A.A.F. 19 Aug. 2025) (citing
Article 66(d)(1), UCMJ, 10 U.S.C. § 866(d)(1)).
“We assess sentence appropriateness by
considering the particular appellant, the nature and
seriousness of the offense[s], the appellant’s record of
service, and all matters contained in the record of
trial.” United States v. Sauk, 74 M.J. 594, 606 (A.F.
Ct. Crim. App. 2015) (en banc) (per curiam) (alteration
in original) (citation omitted).
8a
“An accused's own sentence proposal is a
reasonable indication of the sentence’s probable
fairness to the accused.” Arroyo, 2025 CAAF LEXIS
688, at *2. “Accordingly, [we] may—to ascertain the
fairness and thus the appropriateness of an adjudged
sentence—consider the context in which the parties
reached the plea agreement, including the benefits
from that agreement to the accused.” Id.
Recognizing the benefits an appellant received as
part of a plea agreement is “entirely proper as part of
[this court’s] de novo determination of whether the
punishment dictated by the plea agreement and
imposed by the military judge was appropriate.” Id. at
*12.
“Credit for pretrial confinement is applied to
confinement adjudged.” United States v. Smith, 54
M.J. 783, 787 (A.F. Ct. Crim. App. 2001). “Neither
Allen nor [Rule for Courts-Martial (R.C.M.)] 305(k)
creates a right to receive credit against any other
portion of an adjudged sentence other than post-trial
confinement.” Id. at 788 (referring to United States v
Allen, 17 M.J. 126 (C.M.A. 1984)).
Although the Courts of Criminal Appeals are
empowered to “do justice” we are not authorized to
grant mercy. United States v. Guinn, 81 M.J. 195, 203
(C.A.A.F. 2021) (citation omitted). In the end, “[t]he
purpose of Article 66[ ], UCMJ, is to ensure ‘that
justice is done and that the accused gets the
punishment he deserves.’” United States v. Sanchez,
50 M.J. 506, 512 (A.F. Ct. Crim. App. 1999) (quoting
United States v. Healy, 26 M.J. 394, 395 (C.M.A.
1988)).
9a
2. Analysis
Appellant asserts the sentence of a dismissal,
which he requested in his plea agreement, is
inappropriately severe for two reasons. First,
Appellant asserts THC use, purportedly not a felony
offense in civilian jurisdictions, demonstrates the
offense is not severe enough to warrant a dismissal.
Second, Appellant asserts he was “effectively
punished” by the 161 days in pretrial confinement
which renders the dismissal too severe. For both these
reasons, Appellant now invites us to find the dismissal
which he bargained for inappropriately severe. We
decline the invitation. The sentence is appropriate.
Based on his guilty pleas alone, Appellant faced a
potential punishment of up to a dismissal,
confinement for seven years, forfeitures of all pay and
allowances, and a fine. Appellant only received a
dismissal as required by his plea agreement.
The nature of Appellant’s drug use, purportedly
not a felony offense in civilian jurisdictions, does not
render his sentence inappropriately severe. We find
the repeated use of THC-8 and THC-9 after his first
positive urinalysis, despite corrective action taken by
the 15th Air Force Deputy Commander, which then
continued until he was placed in pretrial confinement,
to be notable. Appellant faced seven years
confinement—a significant amount of time— and
“[r]egardless of the maximum punishment specified
for an offense . . . , a dismissal may be adjudged for
any offense of which a commissioned officer . . . has
been found guilty.” See R.C.M. 1003(b)(8)(A).
Appellant’s claim that his pretrial confinement
time, 161 days, renders his sentence, a dismissal, too
severe,
is
similarly
unpersuasive.
Pretrial
10a
confinement is not punishment, not a part of the
sentence, and is not credited against a dismissal. See
generally R.C.M. 304(f) and R.C.M. 305(k). Although
the Courts of Criminal Appeals are empowered to “do
justice” we are not authorized to grant mercy. See
Guinn, 81 M.J. at 203. Appellant received no adjudged
confinement to which credit could be applied. See
Smith, 54 M.J. at 787. “[N]either Allen nor R.C.M.
305(k) creates a right to receive credit against any
other portion of an adjudged sentence other than posttrial confinement.” Id. at 788. In considering the
pretrial confinement as part of our review of the entire
record and as potential mitigation rather than credit
against a dismissal, we note Appellant’s father
testified, “I know he has received some help and
assistance there.” Further, trial defense counsel put
the confinement report in evidence as Defense Exhibit
B, and used it to argue that Appellant was a model
confinee during sentencing. Thus, the record does not
reflect negative aspects of Appellant’s pretrial
confinement that would incline this court to disturb
the dismissal adjudged.
Appellant’s brief military record does not provide
any substantial mitigation for his conduct. Appellant
had no officer performance reports and his single
decoration was the Air and Space Training ribbon. His
commander testified that Appellant’s drug use
prevented him from meaningfully contributing to the
mission. Further, Appellant was only at Seymour
Johnson AFB for four months and he began testing
positive for THC-8 and THC-9 at varying levels upon
arrival and continued testing positive each and every
month; that is, seven THC-8 positives and seven THC9 positives in four months.
11a
Finally, in considering whether the sentence was
appropriate, we considered the fact that Appellant
bargained for this exact sentence in his plea
agreement and benefited from a guarantee he would
serve no additional confinement.
We have carefully considered Appellant, the
nature and seriousness of the offenses, Appellant’s
record of service, and all matters contained in the
record of trial. See Sauk, 74 M.J. at 606. The dismissal
is appropriate.
B. Post-Trial Delay
1. Additional Background
The military judge sentenced Appellant on 26
March 2024 and entered the judgment on 22 April
2024. The record of trial was docketed with this court
on 5 September 2024, 163 days after announcement of
the sentence.
In response to Appellant’s assignment of error for
post-trial delay, Appellee moved to attach, unopposed,
chronologies from the case paralegal and a paralegal
at the legal office for the general court-martial
convening authority (GCMCA) providing details as to
the processing of the record of trial. We granted the
motion to attach and consider it here. See United
States v. Jessie, 79 M.J. 437, 445 (C.A.A.F. 2020).
2. Law
“[C]onvicted servicemembers have a due process
right to timely review and appeal of courts-martial
convictions.” United States v. Moreno, 63 M.J. 129,
135 (C.A.A.F. 2006) (citations omitted). In Moreno, the
United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces
(CAAF) established a presumption of facially
unreasonable delay “where the action of the convening
12a
authority is not taken within 120 days of the
completion of trial, . . . where the record of trial is not
docketed by the [Court of Criminal Appeals (CCA)]
within thirty days of the convening authority’s
action,” or “where appellate review is not completed
and a decision is not rendered within eighteen months
of docketing the case before the [CCA].” 63 M.J. at 142.
In Livak, this court adapted the Moreno standard for
cases referred to trial on or after 1 January 2019 and
established an aggregated 150-day standard for
facially unreasonable delay from sentencing to
docketing with the CCA. 80 M.J. at 633.
Where there is a facially unreasonable delay, we
examine the four factors set forth in Barker v. Wingo,
407 U.S. 514, 530 (1972): “(1) the length of the delay;
(2) the reasons for the delay; (3) the appellant’s
assertion of the right to timely review and appeal; and
(4) prejudice [to the appellant].” Moreno, 63 M.J. at
135 (citations omitted). The CAAF identified three
types of cognizable prejudice for purposes of the right
to timely post-trial review: (1) oppressive
incarceration; (2) “particularized” anxiety and concern
“that is distinguishable from the normal anxiety
experienced by prisoners awaiting an appellate
decision;” and (3) impairment of the appellant’s
grounds for appeal or ability to present a defense at a
rehearing. Id. at 138–40 (citations omitted). Where
there is no qualifying prejudice from the delay, there
is no due process violation unless the delay is so
egregious as to “adversely affect the public’s
perception of the fairness and integrity of the military
justice system.” United States v. Toohey, 63 M.J. 353,
362 (C.A.A.F. 2006). We review de novo an appellant’s
entitlement to relief for post-trial delay. Livak, 80
M.J. at 633 (citing Moreno, 63 M.J. at 135).
13a
3. Analysis
The record of trial was docketed with this court 163
days after sentencing, exceeding the 150-day Livak
standard for facially unreasonable delay by 13 days.
Therefore, there is a facially unreasonable delay.
Accordingly, we have considered the Barker
factors and, under the circumstances of this case, we
find no violation of Appellant’s due process rights.
First, we consider the length of the delay, 13 days,
which is some delay and weighs in favor of Appellant.
Second, we consider the reasons for the delay. It
took 23 days for the legal office of the special courtmartial convening authority (SPCMCA) to obtain
Appellant’s receipt for the record of trial (ROT). Once
the legal office received the receipt, they assembled
the record of trial and sent it to the GCMCA legal
office for review the next day. The GCMCA legal office
was “undermanned” and in the process of turnover of
personnel when the record arrived at its office. As a
result, a newly-arrived paralegal in his second week
at work, began his review of the record 30 days after
receipt of the ROT. The GCMCA legal office then
requested missing documents and the SPCMCA legal
office provided the missing documents in six days.
Even with these coordination delays, the GCMCA
legal office was able to mail the record of trial to the
Air Force Appellate Records Branch (JAJM) on 2
August 2024, which was day 129. The record does not
reflect what caused the additional delay once the
record reached JAJM. These reasons for delay weigh
slightly in favor of Appellant.
Third, we consider whether Appellant demanded
speedy appellate review before this court. Here,
Appellant did not. Further, notably, Appellate
14a
requested seven enlargements of time, which were
granted, in order to file his brief. This factor does not
favor Appellant.
Fourth, Appellant has not alleged cognizable
prejudice from the delay. We do not perceive any
particularized anxiety or concern Appellant
experienced from the delay. Appellant did not suffer
from oppressive incarceration. In fact, the court
adjudged no confinement in this case and the only
punishment adjudged, a dismissal, is not executed
until the completion of appellate review. See R.C.M.
1102(4)(A). This factor does not favor Appellant.
Accordingly, we do not find Appellant has suffered any
prejudice for purposes of Livak. Absent prejudice, we
find the post-trial delay involved in Appellant’s case
has not been so egregious as to adversely affect the
perception of the military justice system. See Toohey,
63 M.J. at 362. Furthermore, recognizing our
authority under Article 66(d)(2), UCMJ, 10 U.S.C. §
866(d)(2), we considered whether relief for excessive
post-trial delay is appropriate in this case even in the
absence of a due process violation. See United States
v. Valentin-Andino, 85 M.J. 361, 366 n.4 (C.A.A.F.
2025). We conclude such relief is not warranted.
III. CONCLUSION
The findings are correct in law. Article 66(d),
UCMJ, 10 U.S.C. §§ 859(a), 866(d) (Manual for
Courts-Martial, United States (2024 ed.)). In addition,
the sentence is correct in law and fact, and no error
materially prejudicial to Appellant’s substantial
rights occurred. Articles 59(a) and 66(d), UCMJ, 10
U.S.C. §§ 859(a), 866(d). Accordingly, the findings and
the sentence are AFFIRMED.
15a
FOR THE COURT
CAROL K. JOYCE
Clerk of the Court
16a
ENTRY OF JUDGMENT
IN THE CASE OF
United States v. Second Lieutenant Parker C. Myslow
Date: 22 April 2024
Sentence/Acquittal
Date: 26 March 2024
Name of Accused: Grade: O-1
Parker C. Myslow
SSN:
[Redacted]
Organization: 4th Communications Squadron,
Seymour Johnson AFB, NC (ACC)
Convening Command: 15th Air Force, Shaw AFB,
NC (ACC)
Court-Martial Type: General Court-Martial
Sentencing Forum:
Military Judge
Enlisted Members: N/A
Findings and Sentence (as modified by the convening
authority action or other court ruling, if any):
Charge(s)
CHARGE I
Arraigned
Offense(s)
Art. 92
P
F
G
G
Spec: 092-A0 Did, at or near the G
continental United
States, on divers
occasions, between
on or about 1
August 2023 and on
or about 6 October
2023,
violate a
lawful
general
G
17a
regulation, which
was his duty to
obey,
to
wit:
Department of the
Air Force Manual
44-197, paragraph
1.2.2.1, dated 23
September
2022,
and Department of
the
Air
Force
Manual
44-197,
paragraph 1.2.2.1,
dated 5 September
2023, by wrongfully
using
delta-8tetrahydrocannabi
nol.
CHARGE II
Art. 112a
G
G
Spec:
112AC1
Did, at or near the G
continental United
States, on divers
occasions, between
on or about 1
August 2023 and on
or about 6 October
2023,
wrongfully
use
delta-9tetrahydrocannabi
nol, a Schedule I
controlled
substance.
G
18a
ADDITION
AL
CHARGE I:
N
G
Withdra
wn and
dismissed
with
prejudice
Spec : 1 092- Did, at or near N
A-4
Goldsboro,
North G
Carolina, between
on or about 13 July
2023 and on or
about 13 December
2023,
violate a
lawful
general
regulation, which
was his duty to
obey,
to
wit:
Department of the
Air Force Manual
44-197, paragraph
1.2.2.1, dated 23
September
2022,
and Department of
the
Air
Force
Manual
44-197,
paragraph 1.2.2.1,
dated 5 September
2023, by wrongfully
using
delta-8tetrahydrocannabi
nol.
Withdra
wn and
dismissed
with
prejudice
Spec: 2
Withdra
wn and
dismissed
092-A4
Art. 92
Did, at or near N
Goldsboro,
North G
Carolina, between
on or about 13 July
2023 and on or
19a
about 13 December
2023,
violate a
lawful
general
regulation, which
was his duty to
obey,
to
wit:
Department of the
Air Force Manual
44-197, paragraph
1.2.2.1, dated 23
September
2022,
and Department of
the
Air
Force
Manual
44-197,
paragraph 1.2.2.1,
dated 5 September
2023, by wrongfully
using
delta-10tetrahydrocannabi
nol.
ADDITION Art. 112a
AL
CHARGE II:
Spec: 1
112AA1
with
prejudice
N
G
Withdra
wn and
dismissed
with
prejudice
Did, at or near N
Goldsboro,
North G
Carolina, between
on or about 13 July
2023 and on or
about 13 December
2023,
wrongfully
possess
some
amount of delta-9tetrahydrocannabi
Withdra
wn and
dismissed
with
prejudice
20a
nol, a Schedule I
controlled
substance.
Spec: 2
Did, at or near N
Goldsboro,
North G
Carolina, between
on or about 13 July
2023 and on or
about 13 December
2023,
wrongfully
possess
some
amount
of
Hexahydrocannabi
nol, a Schedule I
controlled
substance.
112AA1
Withdra
wn and
dismissed
with
prejudice
Confinement
Term
Total
N/A
Fine
Concurrent
with
Consecutive
with
Confinement: Total Fine: N/A
Days
of
Pretrial Days of Judicially
Confinement Credit: Ordered Credit: N/A
161 days
Punitive
Dismissal
Discharge: Reduction
Grade: N/A
in
Forfeitures of Pay and/or Allowances: N/A
Pay
21a
Hard Labor without Restriction: N/A
Confinement: N/A
Deferments: N/A
Waiver of Automatic Forfeitures: N/A
Convening Authority Action on Military
Judge Suspension Recommendation: N/A
Reprimand: N/A
This judgment reflects the result of the courtmartial, as modified by any post-trial actions,
rulings, or orders, if any, and is hereby
entered into the record on (date).
PILAR G. WENNRICH, Lt Col, USAF
Military Judge
Attachments:
1. Statement of Trial Results, 3 pages, dated 26
March 2024
22a
1st Ind., Entry of Judgment, Parker C. Myslow, dated
22 April 2024.
FROM: 4 FW/JA
MEMORANDUM
AUTHORITIES
22 April 2024
FOR:
ALL
REVIEWING
The following criminal indexing is required, following
Entry of Judgment, according to the references listed:
DNA Processing Required Under 10 U.S.C. § 1565 and
DoDI 5505.14: Yes.
Firearm Prohibition Triggered Under 18 U.S.C. § 922:
Yes.
Domestic Violence Conviction Under 18 U.S.C. §
922(g)(9): Yes.
Sex Offender Notification in accordance with DoDI
1325.07: No.
Fingerprint Card and Final Disposition in accordance
with DoDI 5505.11: Yes.
NATHAN H. MAYENSCHEN, Lt Col, USAF
Staff Judge Advocate
Distribution:
1 – Lt Col Pilar G. Wennrich (MJ), 182 Thornell Ave,
Bldg 566, Joint Base Langley-Eustis, VA 23665
23a
1 – Mr. Dustin Orlowski, 182 Thornell Ave, Bldg 566,
Joint Base Langley-Eustis, VA 23665
1 – Maj Carlos Ruiz (TC), 1600 Wright Brothers Ave,
Ste 265, SJAFB, NC 27541
1 – Capt Matthew Yelverton (TC), 1600 Wright
Brothers Ave, Ste 265, SJAFB, NC 27531
1 – Capt Heather Stallings (DC), 1195 Cannon Ave,
SJAFB NC 27531
1 – Mr. Eric Kopka (DC), 825 Gum Branch Road, Suite
117, Jacksonville, NC 28540
1 – Maj Joshua m. Gminski (4 CS/CC), 1195 Jabara
Ave, SJAFB, NC 27534
1 – Lt Col Nathan H. Mayenschein (4 FW/SJA), 1600
Wright Brothers Ave, Ste 265, SJAFB, NC 27531
1 – Colonel Allan S. Brock (15 AF/SJA), 524 Shaw
Drive, Ste 274, Bldg 1130, Shaw AFB, SC 29152
1 – 4 CPTS/FMF, 1600 Wright Brothers Ave, Ste 265,
SJAFB, NC 27531
1 – 4 FSS/FSMPM, 1600 Wright Brothers Ave, Ste
265, SJAFB, NC 27531
*1 – CW2 Christopher C. Neuendorff, MCI East
Regional Brig, Mulberry St, Camp Lejuene, NC 28542
1 – AFOSI/Det 216, 1100 Guardian Rd, SJAFB, NC
24531
1 – AFOSI/XRG, 27130 Telegraph Rd, Quantico, VA
22314
1 – 4 SFS/CC, 1010 Vermont Garrison Ave, SJAFB,
NC 27531
1 – 4 SFS/S21, 1010 Vermont Garrison Ave, SJAFB,
NC 27531
1 – 4 SFS/S5, 1010 Vermont Garrison Ave, SJAFB,
NC 27531
*1 – HQ AFSFC/FC, 1517 Billy Mitchell Blvd, Bldg
954, JBSA-Lackland, TX 78236
1 – AF/JAT, Clerk of Court, 1500 W. Perimeter Road,
Ste 1130, JB Andrews NAF Washington, MD 20762
24a
*7 – AF/JAM, 1500 W. Perimeter Road, Ste 1150, JB
Andrews NAF Washington, MD 20762
1 – HQ AFPC/DPMSSM (DEERS), 550 C St West,
JBSA-Randolph, TX 78150
1 – HQ AFPC/DP10RM (ARMS), 550 C St West, Ste
21, JBSA-Randolph, TX 78150
1 – DOD/AFPC, Attn: Air Force Mil Pay, 8899 E. 56th
St, Indianapolis, IN 46349
1 DSCA CAS, 600 10th St, Ste 360, Fort Meade, MD
20755
1 – U.S. Army Criminal Investigations Laboratory,
ATTN: CODIS Lab, 4930 N. 31st St, Forest Park, GA
30297
*Recipients of unexpurgated STR.
25a
BY ORDER OF THE
SECRETARY OF THE
AIR FORCE
DEPARTMENT OF
THE AIR FORCE
INSTRUCTION 51-201
24 January 2024
LAW
ADMINISTRATION
OF MILITARY
JUSTICE
COMPLIANCE WITH THIS PUBLICATION IS
MANDATORY
ACCESSIBILITY:
Publications and forms are
available on the e-Publishing
website
at
www.ePublishing.af.mil
for
downloading or ordering.
RELEASABILITY:
There are no releasability
restrictions on this publication.
OPR: AF/JAJM
Supersedes: DAFI 51201_DAFGM2023-01, 28
September 2023
Certified by: AF/JAJ
(Brig Gen Gail E.
Crawford)
Pages: 264
26a
Section 20I—EoJ (R.C.M. 1111; Article 60c,
UCMJ)
20.39. General Provision. The EoJ reflects the
results of the court-martial after all post-trial actions,
rulings, or orders, and serves to terminate trial
proceedings and initiate appellate proceedings. The
EoJ must be completed in all GCMs and SPCMs in
which an accused was arraigned, regardless of the
final outcome of the case. For post-trial processing in
an SCM, see Section 23F. In any case in which an
accused was arraigned and the court-martial ended in
a full acquittal, mistrial, dismissal of all charges, or is
otherwise terminated without findings (to include
discharge in lieu of court-martial), an EoJ must be
completed (to include the first indorsement) when the
court terminates. For cases resulting in a finding of
not guilty by reason of lack of mental responsibility,
the EoJ must be completed after the subsequent
hearing required by R.C.M. 1111(e)(1) and R.C.M.
1105.
20.40. Preparing the EoJ.
20.40.1. Minimum Contents. Following receipt of
the CADAM and issuance of any other post-trial
rulings or orders, the military judge must ensure an
EoJ is prepared. (T-0) Military judges should wait five
days after receipt of the CADAM to sign the EoJ. This
ensures parties have five days to motion the military
judge to correct an error in the CADAM in accordance
with R.C.M. 1104(b)(2)(B). The EoJ must include the
contents listed in R.C.M. 1111(b), and the STR must
be included as an attachment. (T-0) Practitioners
must use the format and checklists for the EoJ that is
posted on the VMJD and AF/JAJM Teams page.
27a
20.40.2. Expurgated and Unexpurgated Copies of
the EoJ. In cases with both an expurgated and
unexpurgated Statement of Trial Results, both an
expurgated an unexpurgated EoJ must be prepared
and signed by the military judge. In arraigned cases
in which the court-martial ended in a full acquittal,
mistrial, dismissal of all charges, or is otherwise
terminated without findings, refer to paragraph
20.8 to determine whether an expurgated EoJ is
required and the distribution requirements for
expurgated and unexpurgated copies.
20.41. First Indorsement to the EoJ. After the EoJ
is signed by the military judge and returned to the
servicing legal office, the SJA signs and attaches to
the EoJ a first indorsement, indicating whether the
following criteria are met: DNA processing is
required; the accused has been convicted of a crime of
domestic violence under 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(9);
criminal history record indexing is required under
DoDI 5505.11; firearm prohibitions are triggered;
and/or sex offender notification is required. See
Chapter 29 for further information on this
requirement. Templates are located on the VMJD and
AF/JAJM Teams page. The first indorsement is
distributed with the EoJ. Note: This requirement is
not delegable. Only the SJA or other judge advocate
acting as the SJA may sign the first indorsement. In
the latter case, the person signing the first
indorsement indicates “Acting as the Staff Judge
Advocate” in the signature block.
20.42. Distributing the EoJ. The EoJ and first
indorsement must be distributed in accordance with
the STR/EoJ Distribution List on the VMJD and
AF/JAJM Teams page within five duty days of
completion.
28a
....
SECTION 21C—Correcting THE EOJ
21.7. Contents of the EoJ. The template EoJ form
contains data required by R.C.M. 1111(b) and
additional information required by policy. This
additional information includes SSNs, rank, and other
administrative data that is used to identify the
member and carry out various personnel and
administrative functions.
21.8. Errors Identified in the EoJ. Errors
identified in the EoJ may only be corrected in
accordance with R.C.M. 1111(c) and 1112(d). (T-0) If
such errors are not corrected or are outside the scope
of R.C.M. 1111(c), the errors may render the ROT
defective.
21.8.1. The military judge who entered a judgment
may issue a modified EoJ to correct any errors prior to
certification of the record under R.C.M. 1112 in
accordance with R.C.M. 1111(c).
21.9. After Certification of the Record.
21.9.1. The detailed military judge may make
modifications to the EoJ consistent with the purposes
of the remand.
21.9.2. TJAG, the Chief Trial Judge, the AFCCA,
and the CAAF may also modify a judgment in the
performance of their duties and responsibilities in
accordance with R.C.M. 1111(c)(2).
21.10. First Indorsement. The SJA may make
corrections to the first indorsement at any time.
Corrections require redistribution of the EOJ and first
indorsement in accordance with Section 21D.
....
29a
Section 29D—POSSESSION OR PURCHASE OF
FIREARMS PROHIBITED (18 U.S.C. §§ 921-922,
DEFINITIONS; UNLAWFUL ACTS; 27 C.F.R. § 478.11)
29.29. General Provision. The National Instant
Criminal Background Check System (NICS) is a
nationwide database of persons who are prohibited
from shipping, transporting, receiving, and possessing
firearms, ammunition, and explosives, in or affecting
interstate or foreign commerce, under 18 U.S.C.
§922(g) and (n).
29.29.1. 18 U.S.C. §925(a)(1), Exceptions: Relief
from Disabilities, allows persons prohibited under 18
U.S.C. §§922(g) and (n), except for those convicted of
misdemeanor crimes of domestic violence who are
subject to the prohibition of 18 U.S.C. §922(g)(9), to
transport, ship, receive, and possess governmentowned firearms, ammunition, and explosives for
official government business.
29.29.2. In accordance with DoDI 6400.06,
Domestic Abuse Involving DoD Military and Certain
Affiliated Personnel, Section 9, persons convicted of
felony crimes of domestic violence (i.e., those crimes
punishable by more than one year confinement, tried
by a general or special court-martial, which otherwise
meet the definition of a misdemeanor crime of
domestic violence), are also prohibited from
transporting, shipping, receiving, and possessing
government-owned firearms, ammunition, and
explosives for official government business.
29.29.3. In accordance with DoDI 6400.06, Section
9, personnel with a qualifying conviction for a crime of
misdemeanor or felony domestic violence are not
prohibited from working with: (1) major military
30a
weapons systems; or (2) crew-served military weapons
and ammunition (e.g., tanks, missiles, and aircraft).
29.30. Categories of Prohibition. 18 U.S.C.
§§922(g) and (n) detail ten categories that prohibit
persons from shipping, transporting, receiving, or
possessing firearms, ammunition, and explosives, in
or affecting interstate or foreign commerce. See 18
U.S.C. §§922(g) and (n), 27 C.F.R. §478.11, and
AFMAN 71-102, Chapter 4. The categories and their
criteria are set forth below.
29.30.1. Persons convicted of a crime punishable by
imprisonment for a term exceeding one year. See 18
U.S.C. §922(g)(1).
29.30.1.1. If a service member is convicted at a
GCM of a crime for which the maximum punishment
exceeds a period of one year, this prohibition is
triggered regardless of the term of confinement
adjudged or approved. Note: This category of
prohibition would not apply to convictions in a special
court-martial because confinement for more than one
year cannot be adjudged in that forum.
29.30.1.2. If a conviction is set aside,
disapproved or overturned on appeal, the prohibition
under this section is not triggered because the
conviction no longer exists. 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1).
29.30.2. Fugitives from justice. 18 U.S.C. §
922(g)(2).
29.30.3. Unlawful users or persons addicted to any
controlled substance as defined in 21 U.S.C. § 802,
Definitions. See 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(3) and 27 C.F.R.
478.11.
29.30.3.1. This prohibition is triggered where a
person who uses a controlled substance has lost the
31a
power of self-control with reference to the use of a
controlled substance or where a person is a current
user of a controlled substance in a manner other than
as prescribed by a licensed physician. Such use is not
limited to the use of drugs on a particular day, or
within a matter of days or weeks before, but rather
that the unlawful use has occurred recently enough to
indicate that the individual is actively engaged in
such conduct. See 27 C.F.R. 478.11.
29.30.3.2. An inference of current use may be
drawn from evidence of a recent use or possession of a
controlled substance or a pattern of use or possession
that reasonably covers the present time, e.g., a
conviction for use or possession of a controlled
substance within the past year; multiple arrests for
such offenses within the past five years if the most
recent arrest occurred within the past year; or persons
found through a drug test to use a controlled
substance unlawfully, provided that the test was
administered within the past year. 27 C.F.R. 478.11.
29.30.3.3. For a current or former member of
the armed forces, an inference of current use may be
drawn
from
recent
disciplinary
or
other
administrative action based on confirmed drug use,
e.g., court-martial conviction, NJP, or an
administrative discharge based on drug use or drug
rehabilitation failure. 27 C.F.R. 478.11.
29.30.3.4. Qualifying Prohibitors. See AFMAN
71-102, Chapter 4, for additional information on drug
offenses and admissions that qualify for prohibition
under 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(3).
29.30.4. Any person adjudicated as a mental
defective or who has been committed to a mental
institution.
32a
29.30.4.1. If a service member is found
incompetent to stand trial or not guilty by reason of
lack of mental responsibility pursuant to Articles 50a
or 76b, UCMJ, this prohibition may be triggered. 18
U.S.C. § 922(g)(4).
29.30.4.2. SJAs should ensure commanders are
aware of the requirement to notify DAF-CJIC when a
service member is declared mentally incompetent for
pay matters by an appointed military medical board.
See AFMAN 71-102, Chapter 4.
29.30.4.3. SJAs should ensure commanders are
aware of the requirement to notify installation law
enforcement in the event any of their personnel,
military or civilian, are committed to a mental health
institution through the formal commitment process.
For further information, see AFMAN 71-102; 18
U.S.C. § 922; 27 C.F.R. 478.11.
29.30.5. Persons who have been discharged from
the armed forces under dishonorable conditions. 18
U.S.C. § 922(g)(6). This condition is memorialized on
the STR and EoJ, which must be distributed in
accordance with the STR/EoJ Distribution List on the
VMJD and AF/JAJM Teams page. Note: This
prohibition does not take effect until after the
discharge is executed, but no additional notification
must be made to the individual at that time. See
paragraph 29.33.2. The original notification via AF
Form 177, Notification of Qualification for Prohibition
of Firearms, Ammunition, and Explosives, and
subsequent service of the CFR or Final Order, as
applicable, operate as notice to the individual.
29.30.6. Persons who have renounced their United
States citizenship. 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(7).
33a
29.30.7. Persons convicted of a crime of
misdemeanor domestic violence (the “Lautenberg
Amendment”) at a GCM or SPCM. See 18 U.S.C. §
922(g)(9). Note: Persons convicted of felony crimes of
domestic violence at a GCM or SPCM are covered
under 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1).
29.30.7.1. A “misdemeanor crime of domestic
violence” for purposes of indexing under this section is
defined as follows: an offense that— (i) is a
misdemeanor under Federal, State, or Tribal law; and
(ii) has, as an element, the use or attempted use of
physical force, or the threatened use of a deadly
weapon, committed by a current or former spouse,
parent, or guardian of the victim, by a person with
whom the victim shares a child in common, by a
person who is cohabiting with or has cohabited with
the victim as a spouse, parent, or guardian, by a
person similarly situated to a spouse, parent, or
guardian of the victim, or by a person who has a
current or recent former dating relationship with the
victim. Note: Exceptions to this definition can be
located at 18 U.S.C. § 921(a)(33). See also 27 C.F.R.
478.11.
29.30.7.2. SJAs should look at the underlying
elements of each conviction to determine whether it
triggers a prohibition under 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(9). If a
conviction is set aside, disapproved or overturned on
appeal, the prohibition under this section is not
triggered because the conviction no longer exists. The
term “qualifying conviction” does not include
summary courts-martial or the imposition of NJP
under Article 15, UCMJ.
29.30.7.3. Government counsel and law
enforcement must look at this prohibition on a case-
34a
by-case basis to ensure that the charged offense (e.g.,
violations of Articles 120, 120b, 128, 128b, 130,
UCMJ, etc.) meets the statutory criteria for a
“misdemeanor crime of domestic violence.” See 10
U.S.C. § 1562, Database on domestic violence
incidents; DoDI 6400.07, Standards for Victim
Assistance Services in the Military Community.
29.30.8. Persons accused of any offense punishable
by imprisonment for a term exceeding one year, which
has been referred to a GCM. 18 U.S.C. § 922(n).
29.30.9. Persons who are aliens admitted under a
nonimmigrant visa or who are unlawfully in the
United States. 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(5).
29.30.10. Persons subject to a protective order
issued by a court, provided the criteria in 18 U.S.C. §
922(g)(8) are met. This prohibition is triggered only by
a court order issued by a judge. A military protective
order does not trigger this prohibition; but does
trigger indexing under Section 29B.
29.31. Notification to the Accused of Firearms
Prohibition. When a service member becomes
ineligible to possess, purchase, or receive a firearm
under 18 U.S.C. § 922, the DAF provides notification
to that service member of the prohibition. See AFMAN
71-102, Chapter 4.
29.31.1. Form of Notice. A service member is
notified of the applicability of 18 U.S.C. § 922 via AF
Form 177.
29.31.2. SJA Responsibility to Notify. In all cases
investigated by DAF involving an offense which
implicates a firearms prohibition, the SJA should be
aware of the nature of the prohibition and the entity
responsible for making the notification. See AFMAN
35a
71-102, Table 4.1 and Chapter 4, generally. However,
in the following cases, the SJA is directly responsible
for ensuring the notification to the accused is made:
29.31.2.1. Conviction at a GCM of any offense
punishable by imprisonment for a term exceeding one
year. In such cases, the AF Form 177 must be provided
to the accused for completion as part of the post-trial
paperwork. Note: If this is a dual basis notification,
the paperwork need only be served once, though both
applicable prohibitions should be noted on the AF
Form 177.
29.31.2.2. Conviction at a GCM, SPCM, or SCM
for use or possession of a controlled substance. In such
cases, the AF Form 177 must be provided to the
accused for completion as part of the post-trial
paperwork. Note: If this is a dual basis notification,
the paperwork need only be served once, though both
applicable prohibitions should be noted on the AF
Form 177.
29.31.2.3. Completion of NJP for any person
found guilty of wrongful use or possession of a
controlled substance. In such cases, the AF Form 177
must be provided to the accused for signature on or
before completion of the supervisory SJA legal review.
29.31.2.4. After the accused is adjudicated as
not guilty by reason of insanity or not competent to
stand trial. In such cases, the AF Form 177 must be
provided to the accused for completion as part of the
post-trial paperwork.
29.31.2.5. Conviction resulting in a sentence
including a dishonorable discharge. In such cases, the
AF Form 177 must be provided to the accused for
completion as part of the post-trial paperwork. Note:
If this is a dual basis notification, the paperwork need
36a
only be served once, though both applicable
prohibitions should be noted on the AF Form 177.
29.31.2.6. Conviction at a GCM or SPCM for a
crime of domestic violence, when the maximum
punishment which may be adjudged for the offense in
that forum is one year or less. Note: If this is a dual
basis notification, the paperwork need only be served
once, though both applicable prohibitions should be
noted on the AF Form 177.
29.31.2.7. Referral of charges to a GCM where
any offense carries a possible sentence to confinement
in excess of one year. In such cases, the AF Form 177
must be provided to the accused for completion as part
of the referral paperwork.
29.31.3. In cases where the investigating law
enforcement agency is a non-DAF agency, these
requirements may not apply. Contact DAF-CJIC for
further guidance. See AFMAN 71-102.
29.31.4. Any notification made to the accused may
be made through the accused’s counsel in order to
secure the accused’s signature on required
documentation.
29.31.5. If the accused declines to sign, this should
be annotated on the form.
29.31.6. After completion of the form, the SJA must
provide the completed AF Form 177 to DAF-CJIC
within 24 hours of completion, in accordance with the
provisions of AFMAN 71-102. SJA will also provide a
digital copy to the member’s commander and
investigating DAF law enforcement.
29.32. STR and EoJ. In cases where specifications
allege offenses which trigger a prohibition under 18
U.S.C. § 922 and the accused is found guilty of one or
37a
more such offenses, the appropriate box must be
completed on the first indorsements to the STR and
EoJ by the SJA. Note: If the accused is convicted of a
crime of domestic violence as defined in paragraph
29.30.7.1 and 18. U.S.C. § 922, both the “Firearms
Prohibition” and “Domestic Violence Conviction”
blocks should be marked “yes.”
29.33. Final Disposition Requirement. As the
findings of a case may change after close of a courtmartial, final disposition of court-martial charges
must be forwarded to the local OSI detachment,
Security Forces, and DAF-CJIC to ensure reporting
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §922 is appropriately handled.
29.33.1. Because the EoJ may differ from the
adjudged findings and sentence, both the STR and
EoJ, with accompanying first indorsements, must be
distributed to the local responsible DAF investigative
agency and DAF-CJIC within three duty days of
completion of the EoJ. The SJA must ensure
disposition data requested by the local OSI
detachment and Security Forces unit is provided to
ensure timely and accurate inclusion of final
disposition data. See Section 29E for further
distribution guidance.
29.33.2. In cases where a CFR is created after
completion of appellate review, the CFR must be
distributed to the local responsible DAF investigative
agency and DAF-CJIC within three duty days of
completion. See Chapter 27.
29.34. SJA Coordination with Commanders. The
SJA or designee must inform commanders of the
impact of a conviction on the accused’s ability to
handle firearms or ammunition as part of their official
duties in accordance with 18 U.S.C. §925(a)(1) and
38a
DoDI 6400.06, Section 9; brief commanders on
retrieving all Government-issued firearms and
ammunition and suspending the member’s authority
to possess Government-issued firearms and
ammunition in the event a member is convicted of a
felony or misdemeanor crime of domestic violence in
accordance with 18 U.S.C. §922(g)(1) and (g)(9)
(violations of the Lautenberg Amendment); and brief
commanders on their limitations and abilities to
advise members of their commands to lawfully dispose
of their privately owned firearms and ammunition.
39a
BY ORDER OF THE
SECRETARY OF THE
AIR FORCE
AIR FORCE
MANUAL 71-102
21 July 2020
Special
Investigations
AIR FORCE
CRIMINAL INDEXING
COMPLIANCE WITH THIS PUBLICATION IS
MANDATORY
ACCESSIBILITY:
Publications and forms are
available on the e-Publishing
website
at
www.ePublishing.af.mil
for
downloading or ordering.
RELEASABILITY:
There are no releasability
restrictions on this publication.
OPR: SAF/IGX
Certified by: SAF/IGX
(Colonel Christopher S.
Church)
Pages: 62
40a
Table
1.1.
Requirements.
Disposition
Documentation
Proceeding Before 1 After 1 Jan OPR
Jan 2019 2019
....
General and
special
courtmartial
(SPCM)
Report of
Results of
Trial
(RRoT)
Statement
SJA
of
Trial
Results
+
first
indorsement
General and
special
courtmartial
CourtMartial
Order
(CMO)
Entry
of SJA
Judgement
+
first
indorsement
....
Chapter 4
NATIONAL INSTANT CRIMINAL
BACKGROUND CHECK SYSTEM (NICS)
4.1. NICS. NICS is a database system for the indexing
of persons with a qualifying prohibition for the
shipment, transportation, receipt and possession of
firearms and ammunition in or affecting interstate or
foreign commerce. The FBI maintains the NICS
system on behalf of the DOJ. The Brady Handgun
Violence Prevention Act of 1993 requires the reporting
of the categories below to the FBI for purposes of
prohibiting firearm purchases and possession. Refer
to Paragraph 4.4 for reporting procedures.
....
4.4.
Reporting
Qualifying
Prohibitions.
Reporting of persons qualifying for NICS prohibition
41a
is an immediate denial of the individual’s ability to
exercise his or her constitutional right to possess a
firearm. Due to the restrictions imposed by a NICS
entry, care must be taken to ensure an individual
meets the strict qualifications and supporting
documentation is available.
4.4.1. All requests and supporting documentation
for entry of persons with a qualifying prohibition into
NICS will be sent to the DAF-CJIC via email at
daf.cjic@us.af.mil. (T-1)
4.4.2. The following information is required for
reporting a prohibited person in NICS: full name (last,
first, middle); Social Security Number; date of birth
(YYYYMMDD format); Gender; Race; agency case
number. (T-0) These data points are documented on
the AF Form 177. Reference Section 4.6 of this
manual. See paragraphs 4.4.4 through paragraph
4.4.12 for additional requirements for each
prohibitive category.
4.4.3. Category 1: Persons who have been convicted
in any court of a crime punishable by imprisonment
for a term exceeding one year (or a misdemeanor
crime punishable by imprisonment over two years)
will be indexed in accordance with paragraph 4.4.2
(T-0)
4.4.3.1. Requests for submission to NICS must be
accompanied by documentation in accordance with
Table 1.1, or civilian equivalent. Any actions taken
by the convening authority or as the result of
appellate review will be transmitted to DAF-CJIC in
accordance with paragraph 4.4.2 (T-1)
4.4.4. Category 2: Persons who are fugitives from
justice will be indexed in accordance
42a
with paragraph 4.4.2 (T-0)
4.4.4.1. Requests for submission to NICS must
be accompanied by a corresponding DD Form 553. (T1)
4.4.4.2. Requests for removal from NICS must
be accompanied by DD Form 616, Report of Return of
Absentee. (T-1)
4.4.5. Category 3: Persons who are unlawful users
of, or addicted to, any controlled substance will be
indexed in accordance with paragraph 4.4.2
Requests for submission to NICS under the substance
abuser prohibition must include the following for
subject: (T-0)
4.4.5.1. Date of qualifying action(s) (admission,
urinalysis, and/or possession date). (T-0)
4.4.5.2. One of the following supporting
documents:
4.4.5.2.1. A confirmation positive urinalysis
result using mass spectrometry. (T-0)
4.4.5.2.2. Positive drug identification lab
result. (T-0)
4.4.5.2.3. Agency case file documentation
reflecting drug identification in accordance with
paragraph 4.3.1.3.3.2 (T-0)
4.4.5.2.4. Agency case file documentation
reflecting admission to a law enforcement officer of
the use or possession of a controlled substance by
name, including street names and common
vernacular. (T-0)
4.4.5.3. Documentation in accordance with
Table 1.1 or civilian equivalent. Any actionstaken by
the convening authority or appellate review will be
43a
transmitted to DAF-CJIC
paragraph 4.4.2 (T-0)
in
accordance
with
4.4.5.3.1. In any case where administrative,
nonjudicial or judicial action was taken, supporting
documentation in accordance with Table 1.1, or
civilian equivalent, must be submitted. (T-0)
4.4.6. Category 4: Persons who have been
adjudicated as mental defectives or who have been
committed to a mental institution will be indexed in
accordance with paragraph 4.4.2 (T-0) Requests for
submission to NICS must be accompanied by
documentation in accordance with table 1.1 or
civilian equivalent. (T-1) Any actions taken by the
convening authority or as a result of appellate review
will be transmitted to DAF-CJIC in accordance with
paragraph 4.4.2 (T-1)
4.4.6.1. For instances when an individual is
involuntarily committed to a treatment facility, a
corresponding court order signed by a court-appointed
judge must be provided. (T-0)
4.4.6.2. For instances when a service member is
officially declared mentally incompetent for pay
matters, in accordance with AFMAN 65-116v1, para.
50.2, the pertinent documents specified in paras.
50.2.1 or 50.2.3 must be provided. The items in paras.
50.2.2 and 50.2.4 are not Air Force records. It is the
responsibility of the owning agencies to accomplish
those NICS entries; however, the SJA and commander
must still provide the member with AF Form 177 in
accordance with section 4.6.
4.4.7. Category 5: Persons who have been
discharged from the United States Armed Forces
44a
under dishonorable conditions or who have
received a dismissal will be indexed in accordance
with paragraph 4.4.2 (T-0)
4.4.7.1. Requests for submission to NICS must
be accompanied by a corresponding DD Form 214. (T1)
4.4.8. Category 6: Persons who, having been
citizens of the United States, have renounced their
U.S. citizenship will not be indexed by the AF because
NICS submissions under this prohibition are outside
the purview of the AF. (T-0) When referring these
matters to the appropriate civilian agency, follow that
agency’s specific guidance for the referral.
4.4.9. Category 7: Persons convicted in any court of
a MCDV will be indexed in accordance with
paragraph 4.4.2 (T-0)
4.4.9.1. Requests for submission to NICS under
the MCDV prohibition must include the following for
subjects (T-0):
4.4.9.1.1.
UCMJ
or
civilian
(federal/state/local) statute for which the individual
was convicted. (T-0)
4.4.9.1.2. Relationship between the victim
and the subject, if any of the following relationships
are indicated:
4.4.9.1.2.1. Subject is current or former
spouse of victim (can be same sex). (T-0)
4.4.9.1.2.2. Subject is parent/step-parent
of victim. (T-0)
4.4.9.1.2.3. Subject is guardian of victim.
(T-0)
45a
4.4.9.1.2.4. Subject has a child in
common with victim (child must be born). (T-0)
4.4.9.1.2.5. Subject is cohabiting or has
cohabited as spouse of victim (can be same sex). (T-0)
4.4.9.1.2.6. Subject is cohabiting or has
cohabited as parent of victim. (T-0)
4.4.9.1.2.7. Subject is cohabiting or has
cohabited as guardian of victim. (T-0)
4.4.9.1.2.8. Subject is similarly situated
to spouse of victim (can be same sex). (T-0)
4.4.9.1.2.9. Subject is similarly situated
to parent of victim. (T-0)
4.4.9.1.2.10. Subject is similarly situated
to guardian of victim. (T-0)
4.4.9.1.3. Requests for submission to NICS
must be accompanied by documentation in accordance
with Table 1.1, or civilian equivalent, and agency
case file documentation identifying the relationship.
(T-0) Any actions taken by the convening authority or
appellate review will be transmitted to DAF-CJIC in
accordance with paragraph 4.4.2 (T-1)
4.4.10. Category 8, Persons who are under
indictment or information for a crime punishable by
imprisonment for a term exceeding one year will be
indexed in accordance with paragraph 4.4.2 (T-0)
4.4.10.1. Requests for submission to NICS
under the indictment prohibition must include the
following for subjects:
4.4.10.1.1. Expected date of trial or date
charges were referred if the court date is unknown.
(T-0)
46a
4.4.10.1.2. Referred DD Form 458 or
equivalent
civilian
(federal/state/local)
court
documentation. (T-0)
4.4.11. Category 9: Persons who are an alien and
are illegally or unlawfully in the Unites States will not
be indexed by the AF because NICS submissions
under this prohibition are outside the purview of the
AF. (T-0) Follow agency specific guidance regarding
referral of these matters to the appropriate civilian
agency.
4.4.12. Category 10: Persons who are subject to
qualifying protection/restraining order (MPOs do not
qualify for this prohibition) will be indexed in
accordance with paragraph 4.4.2 (T-0)
4.4.12.1. Requests for submission to NICS
under the protection order prohibition must include a
signed CPO with expiration date. (T-0)
47a
ENTRY OF JUDGMENT
IN THE CASE OF
United States v.
Date:
Sentence/Acquittal Date:
Name of Accused:
Grade:
SSN:
Organization:
Convening Command:
Court-Martial Type:
Sentencing Forum: Military Judge
Enlisted Members:
Findings and Sentence (as modified by the convening
authority action or other court ruling, if any):
Charge(s)
Arraigned Offenses
Confinement
Term
Concurrent
With
P
F
Fine
Consecutive With
Total Confinement:
Total Fine:
Days of Pretrial Confinement Credit:
Days of Judicially Ordered Credit:
Punitive Discharge:
Reduction in Pay Grade:
48a
Forfeitures of Pay and/or Allowances:
Hard Labor without Confinement:
Restriction:
Deferments:
Waiver of Automatic Forfeitures:
Convening Authority Action on Military Judge
Suspension Recommendation:
Reprimand:
This judgment reflects the result of the courtmartial, as modified by any post-trial actions,
rulings, or orders, if any, and is hereby entered
into the record on (date).
JANE T. DOE, Colonel, USAF
Military Judge
XX Attachments:
1. Statement of Trial Results, dated
2. Additional attachments as directed by the military
judge
49a
1st Ind., Entry of Judgment, Name and Rank of
Accused, dated XX XXX XX.
FROM: <<Staff Judge Advocate Office Symbol>>
DATE
MEMORANDUM
AUTHORITIES
FOR:
ALL
REVIEWING
The following criminal indexing is required, following
Entry of Judgment, according to the references listed:
DNA Processing Required Under 10 U.S.C. § 1565 and
DoDI 5505.14:
Firearm Prohibition Triggered Under 18 U.S.C. § 922:
Domestic Violence Conviction Under 18 U.S.C. §
922(g)(9):
Sex Offender Notification in accordance with DoDI
1325.07:
Fingerprint Card and Final Disposition in accordance
with DoDI 5505.11:
LAWYER A. PERSON, Colonel, USAF
Staff Judge Advocate
Distribution:
List All Required Parties
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.