Petition for Writ of Certiorari — Nita A., Petitioner v. A. A.
Supreme Court briefOct 26, 2024
Ask Donna
What actually matters in this document.
Text
No.24._ Y7F
In the
Supreme Court of the Anited States
la et SP |
NITA A,
Petitioner,
v.
A.A.,
Respondent.
On Petition for a Writ of Certiorari to the
Appellate Court of Illinois, First District, Third Division
(ps foe
PETITION FOR A WRIT OF CERTIORARI
Nita A.
Petitioner Pro Se
P.O. Box 527
Princeton, NJ 08540
(609) 915-4735
OCTOBER 26, 2024
SUPREME COURT PRESS O) (888) 958-5705 + BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS
QUESTIONS PRESENTED
1. Whether the Illinois Domestic Violence Act,
750 Ill. Comp. Stat. Ann. 60/101 et seq., as applied by
the Illinois Courts, violated Nita’s First Amendment,
Ninth Amendment, and Fourteenth Amendment rights
by interfering with Nita’s parent-child relationship.
2. Whether Petitioner was denied due process in
the proceedings.
3. Whether the [linois Courts had jurisdiction
over the Petitioner who lacked minimum contacts with
Illinois.
il
LIST OF PROCEEDINGS
Supreme Court of Illinois
No. 180395
In re: A.A., Respondent, v. Nita A.. Petitioner
Date of Final Order: May 29, 2024
Date of Rehearing Denial: August 6, 2024
Appellate Court of Illinois, First District, Third Division
No. 1-23-0011
A.A., Petitioner-Appellee, v.
Nita A., Respondent-Appellant
Final Opinion: November 22, 2023
Circuit Court of Cook County,
Illinois County Department,
Domestic Violence Division
No. 21 OP 78104
A.A., Petitioner, v. Nita A., Respondent
Final Judgment: August 9, 2022
Court Order Denying Motion to Vacate/Reconsider:
December 9, 2022
il
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
QUESTIONS PRESENTED ...000000....ceceececceeeeeeeeceeeeees 1
LIST OF PROCEEDINGS ..........cccccsccsesecetsesenseeeneeees il
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES .......cssssssssssesessecsvesseceosens vi
PETITION FOR A WRIT OF CERTIORARI............. 1
OPINIONS BELOW 00000... .occcccccccecesecceessseteeeeeceeeesseee 1
JURISDICTION... eeccccccsceeesssseceeseeeeeesesecereeseeesees a|
CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY
PROVISIONS INVOLVED 0.0.0... cceccceeeseeeeeeeneeeees 2
INTRODUCTION 0.00... cccccceesecesseseeesecesseeeseeceessecenacs 3
STATEMENT OF THE CASE............cccccccseceeeseeeeeeee 4
A. Factual History .... -ssssesimsacevacanmmuaswsevessecoccccens 5
B. Procedural History sccswissessssvnveavcseceaassswsnaestenters 7
1. Trial Court Proceedings ..............ccccceceeeeeees 7
2. Appellate Court Proceedings..........0...c6000 8
REASONS FOR GRANTING THE WRIT................. 8
ANALYSIS 20..00.00-+-0+++20+nn0 +70 001 Seni OSESSIGRIDURREI ERAN 8
I. Violations of the First Amendment............... 10
‘A. Mandating Government Compelled
MDEPCH on........... 5. asneannencnReamenEnEmpneniciemtean 15
B. Gag Order... cccccscccecsssessssecceesessseeeeess 16
C. Causing Irreparable Injury .......0....0.0000... 17
II. Violations of the Fourteenth Amendment .... 17
A. New Charges by the Appellate Court ...... 20
1. Deadnaming ................c:cccccesscscceseeseeeee 22
lv
TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued
Page
2. Transphobia..........cccccccessssesessseseseeneees 23
3B. Stalking... cccccecsseeseseeseeeesenenens 24
4. Suggestions of Violence... 24
B. Violations of Due Process ................::0000 25
C. Violations of Liberty Interests ................. 31
D. Violations of Personal Jurisdiction.......... 31
E. Muisapplcation of Statute of Limitations ... 33
III. Violations of the Eighth Amendment............ 35
IV. Violations of the Ninth Amendment ............. 36
V. Conflicts with Other Federal and State
Case Sxccrasssncessuacamageascnanvaveiabesbetaasebessaseisassvaiess 37
VI. Abuse of the Illinois Domestic Violence Act
CID VA ) svesiisuvnaanconncnnsunanssneveevasvaunvouacacsiaeeasuaine: 38
LONG-TERM REPERCUSSIONS..........cscccsceseeecesseeeseees 39
CONCLUSION. sissssssccnsnaraseaccsonspeascpanusaicnmeneaseys 41
Vv
TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued
Page
APPENDIX TABLE OF CONTENTS
OPINIONS AND ORDERS
Order Denying Petition for Leave to Appeal,
Supreme Court of Illinois (May 29, 2024)......... la
Opinion, Appellate Court of Illinois First District
(November 22, 2023) sisssscsrasscaveesvcssesouasacctanesens: 2a
Court Order Denying Motion to
Vacate/Reconsider and Relevant Excerpts
(December 9, 2022) .........cccccccsssessssssesseeesesenen 23a
Order Granting Protection Order,
Bench Ruling Transcript (August 9, 2022)...... 29a
REHEARING ORDER
Order Denying Leave to File Reargument,
Supreme Court of Illinois (August 6, 2024)..... 33a
al
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
Page
FEDERAL CASES
Agency for Intl Dev. v. Alliance for Open Soc.
Int, Inc., 133 8.Ct. 2321 (2018) wc. 15, 16
Brandenburg v. Ohio,
395 U.S. 444 (1969) oo... ecccceceesessesseceeseeeneeees 12
Castle Rock v. Gonzalez,
545 U.S. 748 (2005) ........cccccceseessececeseseeeeeeseeevees 39
Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire,
© 815 U.S, 568 (1942) oo ccceeceeecesseeseneenes 11
Cohen v. California,
403 U.S. 15 (1971)... cccseceeeeeeseceevereeenes 12, 13
Elrod v. Burns,
427 U.S. 347 (1976) ...... <casssusaseseecersubenncconaaesisebes 17
Giboney v. Empire Storage & Ice Co.,
336 U.S. 490 (1949) ooo ccceccseseceseseseeeeees 12
Goldberg v. Kelly,
397 U.S. 254 (1970) ooo. ccceccseesessseseeeeneees 17, 38
Griswold v. Connecticut,
381 U.S. 479 (1965) 200... cece ecceeeeeesecececeeesersesceeeees 37
Harjo v. City of Albuquerque,
326 F.Supp.3d 1145 (D.N.M. 2018) ....0....0..... 23
Harper & Row v. Nation Enterprises,
A71 U.S. 549 (1985) o.oo. cecccseeeereeerersrrees 12
Harris v. Quinn,
573 U.S. 616 (2014) ................ ssansaseswaveaswenapszvess 15
In re Murphy-Brown, LLC, .
907 F.3d 788 (4th Cir. 2018) .........cccceceeeee ees 16
vil
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES - Continued
Page
In re Oliver,
452 F.2d 111 (7th Cir. 1971) .......ceeccceeeeeeeeeseeees 17
International Shoe Co. v. Washington,
326 U.S. 310 (1945) oc ceeeeeeeeeeseneeseeeeees 32
Johnson v. Bergland,
586 F.2d 998 (4th Cir. 1978) ........ccccceeeeeeseeeeeeees 17
Matal v. Tam,
187 S.Ct. 1744 (2017) .....ccccecceecseceeeceeees 11, 12, 13
Mathews v. Eldridge,
APA US, 319 (1976) . sscccissisaccswscuiecsscuviense 20, 24, 37
Mathews v. Eldridge,
424 U.S. 319, 96 S.Ct. 893 (1976) .....cccceeeeeeeeeees 23
Meyer v. Nebraska,
262 U.S. 390 (1928) oo... cccseeesessetereenes 18, 37
Miller v. California,
413 U.S. 15 (1978) oo... cccessessneceeeeeeereeeeerereees 12
Neb. Press Ass‘n v. Stuart,
427 U.S. 539 (1976) :ccsisssssvensscesesasvscessigncaveceseacees 17
New York v. Ferber,
458 U.S. 747 (1982) .......ceccesssssssececeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeens 12
Parham v. J.R.,
442 U.S. 584 (1979) .......esecesseseseeteceeeceeeeseee 19, 37
People Who Care v. Rockford Board of
Education, 68 F.3d 172 (7th Cir. 1995)............ 23
Pierce v. Society of Sisters,
268 U.S. 510 (1925) oo... cecceeeesesssereteeeeeees 18, 37
Prince v. Massachusetts,
321 U.S. 158 (1944) ooo ccccceeceeeeseeeeeeeeeens 19, 37
Vill
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES — Continued
Page
Santosky v. Kramer,
455 U.S. 745 (1982) .....ccceceeceeees 15, 19, 24, 37, 38
Shelley v. Kraemer,
334 U.S. 1 (1948) sscsscsvesssevsvsssuserventosoveanssoereamavecs 18
Smith v. City of Fontana,
818 F.2d 1411 (9th Cir. 1987) wc eee 31
Snyder v. Massachusetts,
291 U.S. 97 (1934) icssrscomssunenomenanuscessomesenacnnasasss 18
Snyder v. Phelps,
562 U.S. 443 (2011) ......cceccceeeccceseeceessesseeeeeenees 12
Solem v. Helm,
463 U.S. 277 (1988) ......ccccccccccceeeeeceeeeseeeeeeeeeenes 35
Stanley v. Illinois,
405 U.S. 645 (1972) oo... .eececceceeeeseeeececeeeeeeees 18, 37
Texas v. Johnson,
491 U.S. 397 (1989) eeccessusnsnssersrcnmeorsansscccess 12, 38
Troxel v. Granville,
530 U.S. 57 (2000) . wsssccsssavesrcveccassee 18, 27, 37, 39
United States v. Morrison,
529° U.S1.598. (2000) sssssssvsnanneseammatcarcnwesnswsnins 39
United States v. Stevens,
559 U.S. 460 (2010) u.....cceeeecceeesseececeeeeeserseseeeeees 11
Virginia Bd. of Pharmacy
v. Virginia Citizens Consumer Council,
Inc., 425 U.S, 748 (1976) ......cccccccccccceeeeeeeeseeeenees 12
Virginia v. Black,
538 U.S. 848 (2008) ooo... ccc ceccceceeesseersereeeeeeeees 12
1x
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES - Continued
Page
Wallis v. Spencer,
202 F.3d 1126 (9th Cir. 2000)....................5 19, 37
Wise v. Bravo,
666 F.2d 1328 (10th Cir. 1981)... eee 19
STATE CASES
AAR. v. ILR.C.,
471 N.J. Super. 584, 274 A.3d 674
(App. Div. 2022)...........:0+0++«<uavemasaaspuadssunaiesseaye 33
Best v. Best,
No. 101135 (September 21, 2006)..................0. 38
Botero v. Roque,
TIL App. 221576 (20228) ssssiccsssvrcceosesvovsscwseavcaveuees 38
Higgins v. Blessing Hospital,
IL App.4th, 231531 (2024) .......ccccecccceecceeeceeeees 32
In re Welfare of Luscier,
84 Wn.2d 135, 524 P.2d 906 (1974)... eee 19
Keller v. Henderson,
359 Il. App.3d 605, 834 N.E.2d 930
(TIL App.Ct. 2005)... cccccccsecscesssesccesssssreeeeeees 33
Landmann v. Landmann,
2019 Il.App.5th, 180137
(Fifth Dist. 2019) ..........cccceseecesceeeeeees 28, 29, 38
Malone v. Rose,
No. M2023-01453-COA-WR-CV
(Tenn.Ct.App. Mar. 26, 2024) ......... eee 17, 38
Martinez v. Singh,
172 So.3d 578 (Fla.Dist.Ct. App. 2015) .. 28, 29, 38
x
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES - Continued
Page
People ex rel. Minteer v. Kozin,
297 III. App.3d 1038 (Fourth Dist.1998)..... 29, 38
Richardson v. Booker,
TlL App. 1st. 210137 (2022) .wissssisssccecssvessavsocuevecess 34
Russell v. SNFA,
2013 WL 1683599, 30 (II. Ap. 18, 2018) ........... 33
Sherwin v. Roberts,
TL. App.4th 220904 (20238) .......ccsccccceessesceeeeseeeees 37
West Virginia State Board of Education
v. Barnette, 319 U.S. 624 (1948) ..... eee eee 16
Wilson v. Jackson,
312 TIL App.3d 1156 (8rd. Dist. 2000)............... 26
Wooley v. Maynard,
430 U.S. 705 (1977) ...ccccececceeessesssnseeeeeeesesssscenenes 16
CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS
U.S. Const. amend. Dou... eee 1, 2, 4, 10-17, 39
U.S. Const. amend. IX oo. eeeeeeeee i, 2, 18, 36, 37
U.S. Const. amend. VIII .....ccccccccecccseeseesseeeeeee 2, 35, 36
U.S. Const. amend. XIV........... i, 2, 4, 9, 17, 18, 25-27,
snehwneanbaeinnsen vans sanesnanwanweneeasebesee---- 29, 31, 35, 37, 39
FEDERAL STATUTES
28 U.S.C. § 1257(a) ccecseccssccssecssseessssesssuesssevesssseseseeeseee 1
xi
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES - Continued
Page
STATE STATUTES
750 ILCS 60/101 et seq.,
Illinois Domestic Violence Act ..............cccccceeseeeees 1
750 TLCS 60/1038(1), (7)......ccccccccessssssesesececeseceeeesesecees 2
750 TLCS GO/1O3(6) 20... ceceeececeesesseeerceeeeeeceeeeseesseees 2
750 TLCS 60/201 (a) () on. cccecececeesssesseeeceeeeeeeeceeeeeeees 2
TSO.ILCS 60/201()) G)icersnescsmcancurscsmsmcnesomcmnnannesnanencs 2
750 ILCS 60/214(a) oe ceeecccsesesecesessseeeceeeesersseeeeeeenees 2
750 ILCS GO/21A4(C).... ec ceceecesssceecessseeeeeceeesseeseceeenseeeee 2
750 ILCS 60/214 (C)(8) ooo. ee ceeeceeeeseseeeeeees 2, 27, 28, 29
JUDICIAL RULES
Sup. Ct. R. 80 oo cceececsssecceeesssssseeeceeessecereseeeerenseeeeeees 1
PETITION FOR A WRIT OF CERTIORARI
Nita respectfully prays that a writ of certiorari be
issued to review the judgment below.
—
OPINIONS BELOW
The Opinion of the Illinois Appellate Court is
officially reported at A.A. v. Nita A., 2023 IL App (1st)
230011, 230 N.E.3d 149 (2023). (App.2a). The Illinois
Supreme Court denied permission to appeal without
opinion. (App. 1a).
®
JURISDICTION
The Ilinois Supreme Court denied permission to
appeal on May 29, 2024. (App.1la). The Illinois Supreme
Court denied leave to file Reargument on August 6,
2024. (App.33a). Justice Amy Coney Barrett granted
an application to extend the time to file this petition
to October 26, 2024, which is a Saturday, so it is
extended by Sup. Ct. R. 30 to October 28, 2024. See Sup.
Ct. Docket No. 24A182.
The jurisdiction of this Court is invoked under 28
U.S.C. § 1257(a).
Although the order has expired, the case is not
moot under the capable-of-repetition doctrine: (1) the
challenged action is in its duration too short to be fully
litigated before cessation or expiration, and (2) there
is a reasonable expectation that the same complaining
party will be subject to the same action again. See
FEC v. Wis. Right to Life, Inc., 551 U.S. 449, 462
(2007); Murphy v. Hunt, 455 U.S. 478, 482 (1982) (per
curiam) (quoting Weinstein v. Bradford, 423 U.S. 147,
149 (1975) (per curiam))); see also Norman v. Reed,
502 U.S. 279, 288 (1992).
8
CONSTITUTIONAL AND
STATUTORY PROVISIONS INVOLVED
United States Constitution, Amendment I
United States Constitution, Amendment XIV
United States Constitution, Amendment VIII
United States Constitution, Amendment IX
750 ILCS 60/201(a)(i), (b)()
Illinois Domestic Violence Act
750 ILCS 103(6)
750 ILCS 103(1), (7)
750 ILCS 214(a)
750 ILCS 214(c)
750 ILCS 60/214(c)(3)
U.S. Constitution and Illinois Constitution
Rights to equal application, equal protection,
equal access, and other legal protections were violated
by the Illinois courts, infringing on statutory and constitutional guarantees, the very underpinning of the U.S.
Constitutions and the I]linois Constitution.
—®
INTRODUCTION
Nita loves A.A., Nita’s only child, unconditionally.
Nita is an unwaveringly supportive parent. Nita does
not blame A.A. for this case or anything else.
In this case, the Trial Court adjudicated: “... but
there’s very hurtful language here. There’s judgmental
and mean language. ...” (Lines 18-19, Page 19, August
9, 2022 Transcript).
“You know, I think that—I don’t—I don’t—I am
not going to go back into the record and pull
out the exhibits right at this time, but there
was some rather inflammatory language
that I believe was admitted...”
(Lines 20-24, Page 7, December 9, 2022 Transcript).
“_..the language that I made my findings
based on, the language that the Court made
its findings based on was. extremely
hurtful...”
(Lines 8-11, Page 8, December 9, 2022 Transcript).
The Trial Court ruled by violating Nita’s right to
free speech. The Appellate Court imposed several new
charges that were neither previously raised nor adjudicated by the Trial Court, “Deadnaming,” “Transphobia,”
“Stalking,” and “Suggestions of Violence.” It affirmed
the Trial Court’s decision, resulting in violations of
Nita’s Constitutional Rights.
This decision, which conflicts with prior rulings in
Federal and State Courts, severed the familial relationship between Nita and A.A. in an injustice.
sg
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
In defiance of the Constitution of the United
States of America, the First District Appellate Court
of Illinois egregiously overlooked its Trial Court’s violations of Nita’s First and Fourteenth Amendment
rights under the Constitution.
In this first-impression case, in a frantic rush to
set a precedent, the Appellate court enthusiastically
violated Nita’s freedom of Speech rights by affirming
the trial court rulings:
“...but there’s very hurtful language here.
There’s judgmental and mean language...”
(Lines 18-19, Page 19, August 9, 2022 Transcript).
“You know, I think that-—I don’t-I don’t-I am
not going to go back into the record and pull
out the exhibits right at this time, but there
was some rather inflammatory language that I
believe was admitted...”
(Lines 20-24, Page 7, December 9, 2022 Transcript).
“..the language that I made my findings
based on, the language that the Court made
its findings based on was extremely hurtful
”?
(Lines 8-11, Page 8, December 9, 2022 Transcript).
Additionally, the Appellate Court compromised
its judicial integrity by imposing new unadjudicated
charges and attributing blame to Nita in violation of
Due Process, giving its imprimatur to the Trial Court
violations.
The egregious legal precedent established by the
Illinois courts has profound national implications for
all parents. It compels speech, interferes with familial
relationships, punishes parents at the whims of
therapists misguiding children, and thereby imperils
the familial discourse of families of all shapes and
sizes.
This decision conflicted with prior rulings in
Federal and State Courts and severed the familial
relationship between Nita and A.A. in an injustice.
A. Factual History
Nita loves A.A. unconditionally. Nita’s unwavering
support always prioritized A.A.’s well-being and
fostered A.A.’s happiness, health, and appreciation for
life’s richness while ensuring a bright future per
A.A.’s choices.
Nita empowered A.A. to embrace self-respect,
revere their identity, pursue their dreams freely,
engage in regular exercise and meditation, get enough
sleep, maintain emotional and physical well-being,
nurturing self-integrity and strong work ethics.
Additionally, Nita emphasized the importance of
self-protection against charismatic characters with
ulterior motives.
Nita borrowed money so that A.A. would not have
to borrow money and be obligated to or exploited by
anyone.
Nita apologizes to A.A. for the lawyers who,
without Nita’s permission, blamed A.A. for taking
Nita’s support; Nita will always stand by A.A.
Nita did not “negate” or “buy” the rights to abuse
A.A., as the Illinois courts falsely ruled.
Instead, Nita was the safety net that steadfastly
shielded and protected A.A. from hate groups and
charismatic predators.
Nita is fighting this case because Nita has never
abused and harassed A.A.
Nita does NOT blame A.A. for this case or
anything else.
Nita remains A.A.’s fiercest champion and
steadfast supporter.
A.A. excels at everything.
After A.A. started college, the university informed
Nita that meals would not be provided to A.A., forcing
Nita to relocate nearby for A.A.’s nutrition and support.
Nita prepared meals and offered unwavering
support, enabling A.A. to manage the academic rigor
of the university.
Nita paid for A.A.’s dormitory, tuition, and all
expenses.
Encouraged by the therapist, A.A. began exploring
gender identity and transitioning. Nita’s steadfast
support of A.A. remained unwavering.
Nita attended A.A.’s graduation, a public event.
A.A. did not engage with Nita afterward.
During COVID-19, A.A. briefly visited Nita in New
Jersey.
B. Procedural History
1. Trial Court Proceedings
On October 6, 2021, Ascend Justice, a powerful
pro-bono legal organization representing A.A., filed a
petition for an Order of Protection (OOP) against Nita.
The Trial Court denied all emergency orders, as
A.A. was not in imminent danger.
In November 2021, Nita, who never lived in
Illinois, was served at Nita’s home in New Jersey.
Nita attended the December 2021 hearing via
Zoom.
A surprise judicial reassignment occurred in
January 2022.
Over five months after the case started, the new
judge permitted a discovery abuse, disguised as an
unsolicited document dump of 3,000+ pages and
amendment of the original affidavit by Ascend Justice,
causing Nita severe emotional trauma and financial
hardships, compelling Nita’s second attorney’s withdrawal permitted by the new judge over Nita’s objections. (May 25, 2022 Transcript).
Nita borrowed more money to hire a third attorney, whose request for an extension of time was denied.
On August 9, 2022, the Trial Court found Nita
guilty of abuse and harassment based on the “hurtful,”
“judgmental and mean,” “extremely hurtful,” and
“inflammatory” language, issuing a six-month OOP
against Nita.
Nita’s motion to reconsider was denied on December 9, 2022.
2. Appellate Court Proceedings
Nita’s appeal was denied by the First District
Appellate Court of Illinois, which published its opinion
on November 22, 2023, overlooking the laws and
misapprehending the facts.
Nita’s reconsideration motion was denied on
December 19, 2023.
Nita’s Pro Se Petition for Leave to Appeal,
raising four constitutional violations, was denied on
May 29, 2024, and the motion for reconsideration was
denied on August 6, 2024, without any explanations
by the Illinois Supreme Court.
Nita files this Petition for Writ of Certiorari Pro
Se with the United States Supreme Court from the
above denials by the Illinois Supreme Court.
— iB.
REASONS FOR GRANTING THE WRIT
This case reveals the Illinois appellate courts’
scorched-earth stance encouraging misapplication and
abuse of the Illinois Domestic Violence Act (IDVA),
which blatantly violated Nita’s rights to due process
and freedom of speech, interfered with familial relationships, and resulted in severe harm, if not destruction, of Nita and A.A.’s relationship and their family.
ANALYSIS
In 2022, Nita was punished by the Illinois courts
with an order of protection (OOP) for abusing and
harassing A.A., their only child; thereby, it failed to
preserve the sanctity of Nita’s family, dealing with
some incredibly challenging and complex issues.
The Illinois Domestic Violence Act, as applied by
the Illinois courts, blamed Nita for the language of
messages sent to A.A. that, per Trial Court’s own
admissions, lacked foundation (See August 9, 2022
Transcript), were incomplete, out-of-context, cherrypicked, with alterations of Ascend Justice, many lacking
authorship, date and time-stamps, together with poor
Google transcription of the voicemail without the
actual voice messages.
The Illinois courts resurrected unsubstantiated
evidence (as “language”) from the past as a current
basis to punish Nita in violation of Nita’s constitutional
rights, including the freedom of speech and due process.
The Appellate Court’s affirmation and the Illinois
Supreme Court’s inaction ratified the Trial Court’s
overt infringements upon Nita’s individual constitutional rights.
Such judicial oversight raises profound concerns
regarding the integrity of the judicial process and the
safeguarding of individual rights, as guaranteed by
the Constitution of the United States.
The overwhelming necessity for the United States
Supreme Court’s intervention is underscored by the
need to rectify the manifest injustices perpetrated
against Nita by the Illinois Courts.
This case presents an opportunity for the US
Supreme Court to analyze the implications of the
intersection of domestic violence laws and constitutional
rights, especially the free speech and due process
10
clause. The court should grant the writ for the reasons
described in this petition.
I. . VIOLATIONS OF THE FIRST AMENDMENT
The Illinois courts misused IDVA to punish Nita
for abuse and harassment of A.A. based on the language of the evidence (Pages 18-21, August 9, 2022
transcript).
However, this underlying evidence is constitutionally protected under Nita’s First Amendment rights.
During the August 9, 2022, ruling on this case,
the Trial Court stated:
“And there were various messages of a
harassing nature... I am not going to burden
everybody by reading all of these, but
there’s very hurtful language here. There’s
judgmental and mean language. ...”
(Lines 15-21, Page 19 August 9, 2022 Transcript).
On December 9, 2022, the Trial Court ruled:
“You know, I think that—I don’t—I don’t-I am
not going to go back into the record and pull
out the exhibits right at this time, but there
was some rather inflammatory language that
I believe was admitted...”
(Lines 20-24, Page 7, December 9, 2022 Transcript).
“I think under this Court’s discretion, that
the language that I made my findings based
on, the language that the Court made its
findings based on was extremely hurtful
...And that is where I will stand on that
issue.”
11
(Lines 8-14, Page 8, December 9, 2022 Transcript).
The First Amendment to the US Constitution
protects speech (including language and expression)
that others may find improper and offensive. Matal v.
Tam, 1378.Ct. 1744 (2017).
In Nita’s case, the lower courts predicated their
factual findings on the content of the speech (Gncluding
language and expressions) in the evidence, which,
according to the Trial Court’s admission, lacked
foundation.
“[A]s a general matter, the First Amendment
means that government has no power to
restrict expression because of its message,
ideas, subject matter, or content.”
United States v. Stevens, 559 U.S. 460, 468 (2010)
(internal quotations and citations omitted). Since
the United States’ founding, however, courts
have recognized historical and traditional categories of speech “long familiar to the bar” that the
government may regulate and even punish
without violating the First Amendment. Jd. at
468 (internal citations and quotations omitted).
These categories must be “well-defined and
narrowly limited .. .” though. Jd. at 648-49 (quoting
Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire, 315 U.S. 568,
571-72 (1942)).
Accordingly, the United States Supreme Court
has only recognized a limited number of exceptions
to the First Amendment. These exceptions include:
e Fighting Words — Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire,
315 U.S. 568 (1942).
12
e Actual Threats — Virginia v. Black, 538 U.S. 343
(2003).
e Incitement — Brandenburg v. Ohio, 395 U.S. 444
(1969).
e Obscenity — Miller v. California, 413 U.S. 15
(1978).
e Child Pornography — New York v. Ferber, 458
U.S. 747 (1982).
e Fraud — Virginia Bd. of Pharmacy v. Virginia
Citizens Consumer Council, Inc., 425 U.S. 748
(1976).
e Intellectual Property Infringement — Harper &
Row v. Nation Enterprises, 471 U.S. 549 (1985);
and
e Speech Integral to Criminal Conduct — Giboney
v. Empire Storage & Ice Co., 336 U.S. 490 (1949).
Exceptions for offensive or uncivil speech are
absent from the list of recognized exceptions.
Furthermore, the United States Supreme Court
has repeatedly affirmed the First Amendment’s
protections for offensive or uncivil speech, Matal v.
Tam, 137 8.Ct. 1744 (2017), holding the band’s name,
“The Slants,” a racial slur, protected; Snyder v. Phelps,
562 U.S. 443 (2011), holding that, among other things,
the homosexual slurs on the signs of the Westboro
Baptist Church members protesting at the funeral of
an Iraq War marine protected; Texas v. Johnson, 491
U.S. 397 (1989) holding that the First Amendment
protected the burning of the American flag; Cohen v.
California, 403 U.S. 15 (1971) holding that the First
Amendment protected the message “Fuck the draft.”
13
The US Supreme Court has clearly articulated its
reasoning for these decisions:
“The constitutional right of free expression is
powerful medicine in a diverse and populous
society. It is designed and intended to remove
governmental restraints from the arena of
public discussion, putting the decision as to
what views shall be voiced largely into the
hands of each of us in the hope that the use of
such freedom will ultimately produce a more
capable citizenry and more perfect polity and
in the belief that no other approach would
comport with the premise of individual
dignity and choice upon which our political
system rests”.
Cohen, 403 U.S. at 24.
Thus, even hate speech or speech that disrespectfully demeans enjoys First Amendment protection.
“Speech that demeans based on race, ethnicity, gender,
religion, age, disability, or any other similar ground is
hateful, but the proudest boast of our free speech
jurisprudence is that we protect the freedom to express
the thought that we hate.” Matal, 137 S.Ct. at 1764.
These precedents have long established that even
the profane, inflammatory, mean, hurtful, and “coarse
criticism” of others is constitutionally protected speech
and is not subject to the “fighting words” or any other
exception to the First Amendment protection.
No Civility Exception exists under the First
Amendment, and no Recognized Exception applies to
the language, speech, and expressions in this case
against Nita, which did not come close to being
14
hateful, let alone straying outside the First Amendment’s protection.
Nonetheless, the Appellate Court overlooked these
violations of Nita’s constitutional rights by the Trial
Court, which found Nita guilty of abuse and harassment of their child, A.A., an only child, based on “hurtful,
“judgmental and mean,” “inflammatory” language
(August 9, 2022, and December 9, 2022 Transcripts).
Hence, the Appellate Court’s egregious overlooking
and affirmation of the Trial Court’s ruling that Nita
has abused and harassed A.A. does not survive constitutional scrutiny.
The Appellate Court’s “distaste” for the “inflammatory language” (Footnote 2, Page 2, November 22,
2023, Appellate Court Opinion) and Nita’s unwillingness to capitulate to two influential pro-bono legal
organizations’ twisted and relentless vicious attacks on
Nita, a steadfastly supportive parent, is fatal to the
US Constitution, the Illinois Domestic Violence Act,
and this ruling against Nita.
The I]linois courts failed to do everything possible
under their powers to preserve the sanctity of the
family dealing with very challenging and “complex”
issues, especially since it had “no admissible evidence,”
“the strongest evidence was from 2014”, “the evidence
lacked foundation,” and its ruling was based on the
“language of the evidence.” (August 9, 2022, and
December 9. 2022 transcripts)
Through this ruling against Nita, the Illinois courts
have set a dangerously unprecedented legal precedent
against all parents from all walks of life nationwide
while interfering and severing Nita’s parent-child relationships.
15
Therefore, Nita respectfully requests this court to
overturn this ruling, vacate it, and redact this case for
the safety and protection of them and their loved ones
from hate groups.
A. Mandating Government Compelled Speech
Government, including the State of Illinois, does
not have:
1) the right to compel a parent how to speak to
their child and
2) the right to punish the parent by characterizing their free speech (including languages
and expressions protected under the First
Amendment) as abuse and harassment, ruling
it as a violation of IDVA, and issuing an OOP,
thereby completely subverting the parent’s
constitutional rights.
The First Amendment prohibits the government
from telling private citizens, including parents, what
to say and not to say to their children:
Agency for Intl Dev. v. Alliance for Open Soc.
Intl, Inc., 1383 8.Ct. 2321, 2327 (2018).
The government must not force a private citizen,
including a parent, to utter or not utter what is not in
their minds to their child, thereby compelling parents
like Nita to Speak in a Certain Way and punishing
Nita for Not Speaking the Way they Wanted Nita to
Speak to Nita’s only child (Santosky v. Kramer).
Illinois courts here have violated the “bedrock
principle” that “no person in this country may be compelled to subsidize speech by a third party” Jd. at 1254
(quoting Harris v. Quinn, 573 U.S. 616, 656 (2014)).
16
IDVA, as used by the Illinois Courts, has disrupted
this parent-child relationship, severing familial ties
and imposing compelled speech (by punishing Nita for
alleged messages from 2014) in matters concerning
the child’s gender identity, raising severe concerns
about its constitutionality, subverting and undermining
the core tenets of the First Amendment and the Constitution.
The court’s decision coerces Nita into specific
speech targeted at their child regarding A.A.’s gender
identity, further infringing upon Nita’s expressive
rights.
Under this Court’s compelled-speech precedent,
the state invades this freedom of mind when it forces
a private citizen to speak the government’s message. 1
B. Gag Order
The order under review is effectively a “gag
order” violating Nita’s First Amendment rights. Gag
orders “warrant a rigorous review because they rest at
the intersection of two disfavored forms of expressive
limitations: prior restraints and content-based
restrictions.” In re Murphy-Brown, LLC, 907 F.3d 788,
796-97 (4th Cir. 2018). Indeed, gag orders are “presumptively unconstitutional.” Id. at 797. Gag orders may
be issued only under an exceptionally narrow set of
circumstances. See id. at 797-98 (citing Neb. Press
1 See, e.g., Agency for Intl Dev. v. Alliance for Open Soc. Inti, Inc.,
133 S.Ct. 2321, 2324 (2018) (private aid organizations mandated
to publish a policy opposing prostitution); Wooley, 480 U.S. at 715
(citizens forced to display the state motto on their license plates);
Barnette, 319 U.S. at 642 (students required to salute the flag
and recite the Pledge of Allegiance).
17
Ass'n v. Stuart, 427 U.S. 539, 569 (1976), Malone v.
Rose, No. M2023-01453-COA-WR-CV (Tenn. Ct. App.
Mar. 26, 2024))
C. Causing Irreparable Injury
Nita’s “loss of First Amendment freedoms...
unquestionably constitutes irreparable injury.” Elrod
v. Burns, 427 U.S. 347, 373 (1976) (plurality opinion);
see Johnson v. Bergland, 586 F.2d 9938, 995 (4th Cir.
1978) (“Violations of [F]irst [A]mendment rights
constitute per se irreparable injury.”). Parties need
not endure repeated and irreparable abridgments of
their First Amendment rights.
There must be evidence or findings that the judicial officer finds imminent prejudice to the administration of justice. See In re Oliver, 452 F.2d 111 (7th
Cir. 1971).
There is no such finding here.
II. VIOLATIONS OF THE FOURTEENTH AMENDMENT
An appellate court must review lower court legal
errors and is prohibited from introducing new, unadjudicated charges or altering the case’s legal framework.
The ideals of Due Process, Equal Protection of the
laws, and fair trials before impartial tribunals in
which every defendant stands equal before the law are
deeply ingrained in the legal jurisprudence of the
United States and have been upheld by the United
States Supreme Court. Goldberg v. Kelly, 397 U.S.
254, 271 (1970).
There is no question that an impartial decisionmaker is “a principle of justice so rooted in the
traditions and conscience of our people as to be ranked
[OCR skipped on page(s) 31-88]
[Read from a scan; the first 30 pages.]
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.