Petition for Writ of Certiorari — Jose Efrain Vega, Petitioner v. Bobby Lumpkin, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Correctional Institutions Division
Supreme Court briefSep 27, 2022
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APPENDIX “A”
Case: 21-20621
Document: 00516378914
Page: 1
Date Filed: 07/01/2022
SJntteb States Court of appeals;
for tlje Jftftf) Circuit
United States Court of Appeals
Fifth Circuit
FILED
July 1, 2022
No. 21-20621
Lyle W, Cayce
Clerk
Jose Efrain Vega,
Petitioner—Appellant,
versus
Bobby Lumpkin, Director^ Texas Department ofCriminal Justicey
Correctional Institutions Division,
Respondent—Appellee.
Application for Certificate of Appealability from the
United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas
USDC No. 4-.13-CV-2714
ORDER:
Jose Efrain Vega, Texas prisoner # 01296101, seeks a certificate of
appealability (COA) to appeal the district court’s denial of his 28 U.S.C.
§ 2254 petition challenging his conviction of aggravated sexual assault of a
child. He raises two claims: (1) the district court erred in not considering new
evidence he presented which, he alleges, shows that could not have
committed the offense, and (2) his trial counsel rendered ineffective
assistance by failing to raise an objection or request a hearing regarding outcry
witness testimony under Article 38.072 of the Texas Code of Criminal
Procedure.
Case: 21-20621
Document: 00516378914
Page: 2
Date Filed: 07/01/2022
No. 21-20621
To obtain a COA, Vega must make “a substantial showing of the
denial of a constitutional right.” 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2); Slack v. McDaniel,
529 U.S. 473, 483 (2000). This standard is satisfied “by demonstrating that
jurists of reason could disagree with the district court’s resolution of his
constitutional claims or that jurists could conclude the issues presented are
adequate to deserve encouragement to proceed further.” Miller~El
v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 327 (2003). Vega has failed to make the required
showing.
Accordingly, his motion for a COA is DENIED.
Andrew S. Oldham
United States Circuit Judge
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APPENDIX “B”
United States District Court
Southern District of Texas
ENTERED
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
HOUSTON DIVISION
JOSE EFRAIN VEGA,
TDCJ #1296101,
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Petitioner,
VS.
October 18, 2021
Nathan Ochsner, Clerk
CIVIL ACTION NO. H-13-2714
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BOBBY LUMPKIN, Director,
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Texas Department of Criminal Justice - §
Correctional Institutions Division,
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Respondent.
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FINAL JUDGMENT
For reasons set out in the Court’s Memorandum and Order, this federal habeas
corpus proceeding is dismissed with prejudice.
The Clerk will provide a copy of this Final Judgment to the partiles.
SIGNED at Houston, Texas, on
i£~
.2021.
DAVID HITTNER
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
i
V
United States District Court
Southern District of Texas
ENTERED
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
HOUSTON DIVISION
JOSE EFRAIN VEGA,
TDCJ #1296101,
Petitioner,
vs.
October 18, 2021
Nathan Ochsner, Clerk
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CIVIL ACTION NO. PI-13-2714
BOBBY LUMPKIN, Director, i
Texas Department of Criminal Justice - §
Correctional Institutions Division,
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Respondent.
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MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
State inmate Jose Efrain Vega has filed a petition for a federal writ of habeas
corpus under 28 U.S.C. § 2254, challenging a conviction from Harris County, Texas,
for aggravated sexual assault of a child. This federal habeas corpus proceeding was
dismissed previously for want of prosecution (Dkt. # 9) and reinstated in 2020 (Dkt.
# 36). The respondent has filed an answer to the petition (Dkt, # 53) and Vega has
filed more than one reply (Dkts. # 62, # 63, # 66). After considering all of the
pleadings, the state court records, and the applicable law, the petition will be denied
and this action will be dismissed for the reasons discussed below.
1 The Court substitutes Bobby Lumpkin, Director of the Texas Department of Criminal
Justice - Correctional Institutions Division, as the proper party pursuant to Fed. R. Civ.
P. 25(d).
. v
I.
BACKGROUND AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY
A local grand jury returned an indictment against Vega in Harris County Case
No. 974863, charging him with aggravated sexual assault of a child, D.A., who was
Vega’s step-daughter. A jury in the 208th District Court of Harris County, Texas,
found Vega guilty as charged. See Dkt. #48-5, at 54. The trial court sentenced him
to serve 18 years’ imprisonment. Id.
Vega raised two grounds on direct appeal, arguing that: (1) he was denied
effective assistance of counsel when his trial attorney failed to raise proper
objections to hearsay testimony from three outcry witnesses; and (2) the trial court
erred by sustaining the State’s objection based on relevancy and denying defense
counsel the opportunity to question one of the outcry witnesses about her “bias or
interest.” See Dkt. # 48-1, at 4. The intermediate court of appeals rejected both
claims after summarizing the evidence presented at trial as follows:
When D.A. was approximately six years old, [Vega] touched
D.A.’s legs underneath her pajamas and “rubbed [his hand] against
[her] private part”[] [Vega] then took off D.A.’s pants and had sex
with her. D.A. began to cry, and [Vega] showed her a gun and
threatened to harm her and her mother. D.A. remained silent because
she was afraid that appellant would harm her mother. When D.A. was
approximately nine years old, [Vega] pulled D.A.’s pants off and
applied cream to her “private area” with his hand. D.A. did not report
this incident either because she was afraid of [Vega].
When she was nine years old, D.A. moved away from [Vega]
and her mother to live with her aunt, Mary Hernandez, for about a year.
When she was 11, D.A. moved again to live with her aunt, Bonita
Garcia, at which time she told Garcia that she had been raped by Alex,
her aunt Norma Castillo’s (“Norma”) boyfriend, not [Vega]. In
December 2003, when D.A. was 13 years old, she told her mother, Dora
Castillo (“Dora”), another aunt, Norma, and her grandmother,
Esperanza Arredondo, that she had been sexually assaulted. She
initially told them that “Alex” had raped her. When Arredondo took
D.A. into another room alone and instructed her to tell the truth, D.A.
admitted that [Vega] had assaulted her.
Prior to trial, the State filed a notice of intention to use a childabuse victim’s hearsay statement. See Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art.
38.072 (Vernon 2005). The notice referenced three outcry witnesses:
“Dora Castillo, Norma Castillo, and Lisa Holcomb.” At trial, Dora,
Norma, and Arredondo testified regarding D.A.’s statement to them
about [Vega’s] having sexually assaulted her.
Vega v. State, No. 01-05-00358-CR, 2006 WL 407821, at *1 (Tex. App.—Houston
[1st Dist.] Feb. 23, 2006, pet. refd) (footnote omitted). Specifically, the court of
appeals concluded that Vega failed to show that he was denied effective assistance
of counsel or that his defense counsel’s strategy was unreasonable and that Vega did
not preserve error for appeal with regard to his claim of error by the trial court. See
id., 2006 WL 407821, at *4-5.
Vega filed two state applications for a writ of habeas corpus to challenge his
conviction under Article 11.07 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure. Vega’s
first application was dismissed as premature because his direct appeal was still
pending when it was filed. See Dkt. #48-21, at 2. In his second state habeas
application, Vega raised three ineffective-assistance claims regarding his counsel’s
failure to properly object or challenge testimony given by the outcry witnesses at
trial. See Dkt. #48-27, at 13; Dkt. #48-27, at 43-55. Both of Vega’s defense
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attorneys submitted affidavits in response to these claims. See Dkt. # 47-27, at 74;
Dkt. # 48-27, at 77-78. The state habeas corpus court, which also presided over
Vega’s trial, entered detailed findings of fact and conclusions of law, recommending
that relief be denied. See Dkt. 48-27, at 81 -86. The Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
agreed and denied Vega’s application without a written order based on the trial
court’s findings on June 12, 2013. See Dkt. 48-27, at 2.
On September 4,2013, Vega executed the federal petition for a writ of habeas
corpus under 28 U.S.C. § 2254 that is pending in this case. See Dkt. #1. Similar to
the claims that were rejected on state habeas corpus review, Vega alleges that he was
denied effective assistance of counsel because his trial attorneys failed to: (1) request
an Article 38.072 hearing to challenge the introduction of testimony from three
outcry witnesses; (2) object to outcry testimony from the victim’s grandmother,
Esperanza Arredondo; and (3) make an offer of proof for purposes of preserving
error regarding Arredondo’s bias or prejudice as a witness. See Dkt. # 1, at 6-7; Dkt.
#2, at 3-7.
Shortly after his federal habeas petition was filed, the Court dismissed this
action after correspondence was returned undeliverable, advising that Vega was no
longer in custody at the address he provided. See Dkts. # 8, # 9, # 10. Subsequently,
Vega submitted a letter explaining that he had been released on parole from TDCJ
and deported to Mexico. See Dkt. #16. Although the Court sent him a docket sheet
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in 2016, advising Vega that his case had been dismissed, he did not contact the Court
again or seek to reopen this case until 2017. See Dkt. #19.
After requesting briefing from Vega on whether he was entitled to relief from
the dismissal order, the Court reinstated his case to the active docket in 2020, and
requested an answer from the respondent after learning that Vega had returned to
state custody on a parole violation following his federal conviction for illegal reentry
into the United States.2 See Dkt. #39, at 2. The respondent has filed an answer,
arguing that Vega is not entitled to federal habeas relief because his claims are
without merit. See Dkt. #53, at 21-39. The respondent also objects to the Court’s
previous order, reinstating this case after such a long period of delay by the
petitioner. Id. at 7-16.
II.
STANDARD OF REVIEW
Vega’s ineffective-assistance claims were rejected by the Texas Court of
Criminal Appeals, which adopted written findings and conclusions of law made by
the trial court on state habeas corpus review. Claims that have been adjudicated on
the merits in state court are subject to the legal standard found in the Antiterrorism
2 Court records reflect that Vega (fonner BOP #80083-379) was convicted of the illegalreentry charges, which were filed against him in 2014, and sentenced to 46 months in
federal prison in a judgment entered on June 8, 2015. See United States v. Jose Efrain
Vega-Vega, Crim. No. 5:15-cr-35 (S.D. Tex.). His appeal from that judgment was
dismissed as frivolous in an unpublished opinion. See United States v. Vega-Vega, No. 1540770 (5th Cir. Feb. 17 2016). Public records indicate that Vega was released from the
Bureau of Prisons and returned to TDCJ to continue serving his state prison sentence
sometime in 2018.
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and Effective Death Penalty Act (“AEDPA”), 28 U.S.C. § 2254(d). Under this
standard, a federal habeas corpus court may not grant relief unless the state court’s
adjudication “resulted in a decision that was contrary to, or involved an unreasonable
application of, clearly established Federal law, as determined by the Supreme Court
of the United States[.]” 28 U.S.C. § 2254(d)(1).
The Supreme Court has emphasized that the AEDPA imposes a “highly
deferential standard” which “demands that state-court decisions be given the benefit
of the doubt.” Renico v. Lett, 559 U.S. 766, 773 (2010) (cleaned up). A federal
habeas corpus court “must defer to reasonable state-court decisions.” Dunn v.
Reeves, — U.S. —, 141 S. Ct. 2405, 2407 (2021) (per curiam). To qualify as
“unreasonable” a state court’s conclusion “must be objectively unreasonable, not
merely wrong; even clear error will not suffice.” Woods v. Donald, 575 U.S. 312,
316 (2015) (citation omitted). This high bar is satisfied only where the petitioner
shows that “the state court’s ruling on the claim being presented in federal court was
so lacking in justification that there was an error well understood and comprehended
in existing law beyond any possibility for fairminded disagreement.” Harrington v.
Richter, 562 U.S. 86, 103 (2011).
A state court’s factual determinations are also entitled to deference on federal
habeas corpus review. Findings of fact are “presumed to be correct” unless the
petitioner rebuts those findings with “clear and convincing evidence.” 28 U.S.C.
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§ 2254(e)(1). Where a claim presents a question of fact, a petitioner cannot obtain
federal habeas relief unless he shows that the state court’s denial of relief “was based
on an unreasonable determination of the facts in light of the evidence presented in
the State court proceeding.” 28 U.S.C. § 2254(d)(2). A federal habeas corpus court
“may not characterize these state-court factual determinations as unreasonable
‘merely because [it] would have reached a different conclusion in the first instance.5”
Brumfield v. Cam, 576 U.S. 305, 313-14 (2015) (quoting Woodv. Allen, 558 U.S.
290, 301 (2010)). “Instead, § 2254(d)(2) requires that [a federal court] accord the
state trial court substantial deference.” Id.
in.
DISCUSSION
The record confirms that the state habeas corpus court rejected Vega’s claims
after entering findings of fact and concluding that he was not denied effective
assistance of counsel under the well-established standard found in Strickland v.
Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (1984). See Dkt. MS-27, at 84. To prevail under the
Strickland standard, a criminal defendant “must show: (1) ‘that counsel's
representation fell below an objective standard of reasonableness,’ and (2) that the
deficiency was ‘prejudicial to the defense.5” Hughes v. Vannoy, 7 F.4th 380, 387
(5th Cir. 2021) (quoting Anaya v. Lumpkin, 976 F.3d 545, 550-51 (5th Cir. 2020)
and Strickland, 466 U.S. at 692).
Review of counsel’s performance is a “highly deferential” inquiry in which
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“counsel is strongly presumed to have rendered adequate assistance” and that the
challenged conduct was the product of reasoned trial strategy. Strickland, 466 U.S.
at 690. “This analysis is ‘doubly deferential5 when, as here, a state court has decided
that counsel performed adequately.” Dunn, 141 S. Ct. at 2410 (citations omitted).
Specifically, a federal court considering an ineffective-assistance claim under the
AEDPA standard of review “may grant relief only if every fairminded jurist would
agree that every reasonable lawyer would have made a different decision.” Id, at
2411 (cleaned up) (emphasis in original).
A.
Failure to Object or Request a Hearing (Claims 1 and 3)
In two related claims, Vega contends that his defense counsel was deficient
for failing to raise an objection or request a hearing under Article 38.072 of the Texas
Code of Criminal Procedure, which sets forth procedures for presenting testimony
about a child sexual assault victim’s outcry statement. See Dkt. # 2, at 3, 5-6.
Specifically, Article 38.072 requires that: (1) the State give.notice of the intent to
offer an outcry statement before trial; (2) the defendant is notified of the identity of
the outcry witness and given a written summary of the outcry witness’ testimony;
(3) the trial court finds, in a hearing conducted outside the presence of the jury, that
the outcry statement is reliable based on the time, content, and circumstances of the
statement; and (4) the child testifies or is made available to testify. See Tex. Code.
Crim. Proc. Ann. Art. 38.072, § 2(b).
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At trial, the State presented testimony from the victim, D.A., who described
how Vega sexually assaulted her while she was still a child. See Dkts. # 48-12, at
13-94; 48-13, at 1-27.
The State also presented testimony from three outcry
witnesses: the victim’s mother, Dora Castillo; the victim’s aunt, Norma Castillo; and
the victim’s grandmother, Esperanza Arredondo. See Dkts. # 48-13, at 27-60; Dkt.
# 48-14, at 78-100; 48-15, at 1-9, 33-52. Although the State filed a written notice
before trial that it intended to present outcry testimony from Dora Castillo and
Norma Castillo, as required by Article 38.072, the notice did not mention Arredondo.
See Dkt. # 48-4, at 47-48. Vega contends that his attorneys were deficient for failing
to object to lack of notice regarding Arredondo or to request a hearing on the
admissibility of the outcry witness testimony. See id.
Both of Vega’s attorneys, lead counsel Chadrick Henderson and co-counsel
Chaun Hubbard, submitted an affidavit to the state habeas corpus court in response
to his allegations of ineffective assistance. Henderson stated that he learned well
before trial that all three of the outcry witnesses would testify and that he was not
surprised when the State put ArTedondo on the stand because he was “on notice” of
the identity of the witnesses and the content of their testimony. See Dkt. # 48-27, at
77. Hubbard agreed that, based on pretrial discussions with the prosecution, they
were not surprised when Arredondo was called to testify or by the content of her
testimony. See id. at 74. Hubbard explained further that he did not request a hearing
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under Article 38.072 or object to the Arredondo’s absence from the State’s notice
because the reliability of the outcry testimony was not an issue. Id. at 78. Because
the outciy witness testimony indicated that the victim initially identified another
perpetrator (Alex), he wanted to focus on the complainant’s credibility and an
Article 38.072 hearing “was not the proper forum for that.” Id. at 78. Therefore,
counsel made a “strategic decision not to object to any of the outcry witnesses
because each provided evidence that the complainant initially said that Alex was the
perpetrator and not my client.” Id.
The state habeas corpus court found that each of the outcry witnesses
acknowledged on cross-examination that the victim had indicated initially that she
was sexually assaulted by Alex, not Vega. See Dkt. # 48-27, at 82. After finding
that Henderson and Hubbard’s affidavits were “credible,” the state habeas corpus
court found further that they had adequate notice prior to trial that Arredondo would
testify as an outcry witness and the content of her testimony. See id. at 83. The state
habeas corpus court also found that the decision not to object was based on sound
trial strategy because, based on pre-trial investigation showing that the victim
initially provided the name of a different perpetrator, counsel believed that this
testimony would undercut the victim’s credibility. See id. Based on these findings,
which are presumed correct on federal review, the state habeas corpus court
concluded that counsel’s strategic decision not to object to the outcry witnesses or
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request a hearing under Article 38.072, but instead to use their testimony to undercut
the victim’s credibility, was objectively reasonable. See id. at 84.
Strategic decisions made by counsel during the course of trial are entitled to
substantial deference in the hindsight of federal habeas review. See Strickland, 466
U.S. at 689 (emphasizing that “[j]udiciai scrutiny of counsel’s performance must be
highly deferential” and that “every effort [must] be made to eliminate the distorting
effects of hindsight”). The Supreme Court has emphasized that strategic decisions
are entitled to a “strong presumption” of reasonableness. Richter, 562 U.S. at 104.
“[A] conscious and informed decision on trial tactics and strategy cannot be the basis
for constitutionally ineffective assistance of counsel unless it is so ill chosen that it
permeates the entire trial with obvious unfairness.” Pape v. Thaler, 645 F.3d 281,
291 (5th Cir. 2011) (citation and internal quotation marks omitted).
Vega does not establish that the testimony given by the outcry witnesses was
unreliable or inadmissible such that an Article 38.072 hearing would have been
beneficial and he does not show that his counsel lacked notice that Arredondo was
going to testify. Moreover, Vega does not demonstrate that counsel's trial strategy
was unsound or that every reasonable lawyer would have made a different decision
about whether to object or request an Article 38.072 under the circumstances. As a
result, he fails to establish to overcome the strong presumption that his counsel’s
performance was adequate and not deficient. Because he further fails to show that
the state habeas corpus court’s decision was unreasonable, Vega is not entitled to
relief on Claims 1 or 3.
B.
Failure to Make an Offer of Proof (Claim 2)
Vega’s remaining claim concerns defense counsel’s cross-examination of
Arredondo, who had expressed skepticism during her direct testimony when the
victim initially identified another family member (Alex) as the perpetrator. When
defense counsel attempted to question Arredondo regarding her disbelief that Alex
could be the perpetrator by asking Arredondo whether she “liked” Alex, the State
objected based on relevance and the trial court sustained that objection. Dkt. # 4815, at 48. Vega claims that counsel was deficient for failing to “make an offer of
proof’ or demonstrate that the testimony was “relevant to the issue of [Arredondo’s]
bias or prejudice” as a witness. See Dkt. # 2, at 4. Vega argues that he was
prejudiced by the error because, by failing to make an offer of proof, counsel did not
preserve error for appeal regarding whether the trial court properly sustained the
State’s objection. See id.
Hubbard, who cross-examined Arredondo at trial, explained that she did not
make an offer of proof because she had none to make. Dkt. # 48-27, at 74. Hubbard
also explained her strategy when cross-examining Arredondo, noting that she
pursued additional questions after the State’s objection was sustained in an effort to
clarify Arredondo’s belief that Alex was not the perpetrator:
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On cross-examination my objective was for Ms. Arredondo to
make three acknowledgements. First, that the complainant initially
indicated that a family member Alex had sexually assaulted her.
Second, there were periods of time when Alex did not come into contact
with the complainant. Third, she simply decided it was not Alex based
on her belief and without any investigation.
In the context of this third objective I asked “Do you like Alex?”
I did not know what the answer to this question would be. If she said
“yes” I would likely have tried to probe that this was the reason she did
not investigate further. If she said “no” I had no evidence to the
contrary with which to impeach her or make an offer of proof.
Therefore, I did not follow up on this question after the court sustained
the State’s objection. Additionally, I felt that I achieved my third
objective based on Ms. Arredondo’s answers to my queries, “You don’t
want to believe it was Alex, do you?” and “And you’ve decide that it
wasn’t Alex,” that were asked immediately after the court sustained the
State’s objection. As a result, I felt it was unnecessary to make the
“like” inquiry again.
Dkt. # 48-27, at 74. Counsel’s explanation is supported by the trial transcript of her
cross-examination, which attacked Arredondo’s belief that Alex could not have been
the perpetrator. See Dkt. # 48-15, at 48-49. Based on this explanation, which the
state habeas corpus court found to be “credible,” the state habeas corpus court
concluded that defense counsel acted “reasonably when she did not attempt to make
an offer of proof’ about whether Arredondo liked or disliked Alex and that Vega
was not prejudiced because counsel’s strategy on cross-examination developed
Arredondo’s previous testimony that the victim initially identified someone else as
the person who sexually assaulted her. See Dkt. # 48-27, at 84, 85.
Vega does not provide any information showing that defense counsel had
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evidence, but failed to make an offer of proof regarding whether Arredondo harbored
any particular feelings about the individual whom the victim initially identified as
the perpetrator. The Fifth Circuit has “made clear that conclusory allegations of
ineffective assistance of counsel do not raise a constitutional issue in a federal habeas
proceeding,” Collier v. Cockrell, 300 F.3d 577, 587 (5th Cir. 2002) (citing Miller v.
Johnson, 200 F.3d 274, 282 (5th Cir. 2000); Ross v. Estelle, 694 F.2d 1008, 1012
(5th Cir. 1983)).
The record supports the state court’s findings and conclusions, demonstrating
' that defense counsel successfully elicited testimony from all three outcry witnesses
about the victim initially identifying Alex as the person who sexually assaulted her.
See Diet. #48-14 at 23-24; Dkt. #48-15 at 1-6,47-49. Vega does not otherwise show
that defense counsel’s chosen strategy was ill-conceived or that if an offer of proof
had been made, preserving error for appeal, the result of his direct appeal would have
been different. Because Vega does not demonstrate deficient performance or actual
prejudice, he fails to demonstrate that his counsel was ineffective or that the state
court’s decision to deny relief was objectively unreasonable. Vega is not entitled to
relief on this claim or any other allegation raised in his petition, which is denied.
IV,
CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY
Rule 11 of the Rules Governing Section 2254 Cases requires a district court
to issue or deny a certificate of appealability when entering a fmal order that is
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adverse to the petitioner. A certificate of appealability will not issue unless the
petitioner makes “a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right,” 28
U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2), which requires a petitioner to demonstrate “that reasonable
jurists would find the district court’s assessment of the constitutional claims
debatable or wrong.” Tennard v. Dretke, 542 U.S. 274, 282 (2004) (quoting Slack
v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000)). The petitioner must show not only that
“jurists of reason would find it debatable whether the petition states a valid claim of
the denial of a constitutional right,” but also that they “would find it debatable
whether the district court was correct in its [] ruling.” Slack, 529 U.S. at 484.
Because jurists of reason would not debate whether the ruling in this case was
correct, a certificate of appealability will not issue.
V.
CONCLUSION AND ORDER
For the reasons set forth above, the federal habeas corpus petition under 28
U.S.C. § 2254 filed by Jose Efrain Vega (Dkt. #1) is DENIED and this case is
DISMISSED with prejudice. A certificate of appealability shall not issue.
The Clerk will provide, a copy of this Memorandum and Order to the parties.
C£*r is-
SIGNED at Houston, Texas, on
, 2021.
DAVID HITTNER
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
15
APPENDIX “C”
Case 4:13-cv-02714 Document 65 Filed on 09/10/21 in TXSD Page 1 of 1
United States District Court
Southern District of Texas
ENTERED
September 13, 2021
Nathan Ochsner, Clerk
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
HOUSTON DIVISION
Jose Efrain Vega
TDCJ #1296101
Plaintiff,
V.
William Stephens,
Defendants.
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CIVIL ACTION: 4 :13-2714
ORDER
Jose Efraim Vega moves this Court for leave to file
supplemental evidence. The Court hereby
Orders that Mr. Vega may file the supplemental evidence within
30 days of the date of this order.
The motion (Docket #64) is GRANTED.
Signed this
ID
day of September, 2021.
David Hittner
United States District Judge
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