Supplemental Brief — Teresa Miller, Petitioner v. West Virginia Department of Corrections, et al.
Supreme Court briefDec 7, 2017
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IN THE
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
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PETITIONER
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PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI
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Code)
(Phone Number)
R ECEIVED
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SUPREME COURT. U.S.
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Questions
Why is The federal court in dating review of my cases calling the mood before
they even get a chance to be heard? Examples enclosed.
Why am I not been granted a transfer or a change of venue when asking for one
on cases filed in the court? Examples enclosed
Why were two judges I had previously been dismissed from cases before
disqualification do the prejudice again reassigned to another case just to have it
dismissed as moot?examples enclosed
TABLE OF CONTENTS
OPINIONS BELOW
I
.
JURISDICTION...................................................................................................................
CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY PROVISIONS INVOLVED ................
i... 5
STATEMENT OF THE CASE ..........................................................................................
7
REASONS FOR GRANTING THE WRIT ........................................................................
CONCLUSION...................................................................................................................
INDEX TO APPENDICES
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APPENDIX A
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APPENDIX B
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APPENDIX C
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APPENDIX D
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CONSTITUTIONAL AND.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
STATUTORY PROVISIONS INVOLVED
2017 Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Rule 38 Right to a Jury Trial; Demand
RULE. 21. Transfer of trial
28 U.S. Code § 1332 Diversity of citizenship; amount in controversy; cost
8 th admendmant to the U.S. Constitution,
42 U.S. Code, Section 1983, and the Prison Litigation Reform Act.
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure Rule 4. Appeal as of Right—When Taken?
-
-
OTHER
3.3 Mootness
Updated 2016 by Jeffrey S. Gutman
•
1.
See Friends of the Earth v. Laidlaw Environmental Services, incoiorated, 528
U.S. 167, 180 (2000).
• 2.
Id. at 190.
• I
Arizonans for Official English v. Arizona, 520 'U.S. 43, 68 n.23 (1997).
• 4.
Id.
• 5.
Buckhannon Board and Care Home, Incorporated v. West Virginia Department of
Health and Human Resources, 532 U.S. 598, 608-10 (2001), discussed in Chapter
9 of this MANUAL. See also Gill Deford, The Prevailing Winds After
Buckhannon, 36 Clearinghouse Rev. 313 (Sept.-Oct. 2002).
• 6.
In Chafin v. Chafin, 133 S. Ct. 1017 (2013), the Supreme Court discussed
mootness at length in a complex child abduction case and held that the dispute
between the parents was not moot because issues regarding the custody of the
child remained unresolved. The Court noted that the prospects of success of the.
suit were irrelevant to the mootness question, and uncertainty about the
effectiveness and enforceability of any future order did not moot the case. Chafin,
133 S. Ct. at 1024-26. A case is moot, however, when the court cannot give any
"effectual" relief to the party seeking it. See Knox v. Service Employees
International Union. Local 1000, 132 S. Ct. 2277, 2287 (2012); Church of
Scientology of California v. United States, 506 U.S. 9, 12 (1992); Firefighter's
Local 1784 v. Stotts, 467 U.S. 561, 571 (1984); see also Tory v. Cochran, 544
U.S. 734, 736-37 (2005) (death of attorney Johnnie Cochran did not moot
injunction enjoining plaintiff from defaming Cochran). A case can, of course,
become moot when the plaintiff has abandoned their claims, but such
abandonment must be unequivocal. Pacific Bell Telephone Company v. Linkline
Communications, 555 U.S. 438,446 (2009).
See, e.g., In re Burrell, 415 F.3d 994, 998 (9th Cir. 2005).
Board of Pardons v. Allen, 482 U.S. 369, 370 n.1 (1987), illustrates the use of a
damage claim to avoid mootness. Prisoners who were denied parole without a
statement of reasons challenged the denial. They claimed that the state statute
mandating release under certain circumstances created a liberty interest in
eligibility for parole protected by the Fourteenth Amendment. Plaintiffs sought
damages as well as declaratory and injunctive relief. Although plaintiffs were
later released, mooting their individual claims for injunctive relief, their damage
claims remained alive. Because the immunity of defendants was not settled, the
Supreme Court reached the merits, holding that plaintiffs had a cognizable liberty
interest in the processing of their parole applications. The Court remanded the
case for further proceedings. See also City of Richmond v. J.A. Croson Company,
488 U.S. 469, 478 n.1 (1989). An inability to pay a damages judgment at present
does not moot a claim. See United States v. SBehrman, 235 F.3d 1049, 1053 (7th
Cir. 2000). However, if the judgment seemingly could never be paid, a claim
might be dismissed on prudential grounds. See, e.g., Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation v. Kooyomjian, 220 F.3d 10, 14-15 (1st Cir. 2000).
13.
Litigation challenging discontinued practices or policies that continue to produce
collateral harm is not moot. See, e.g., Reno v. Bossier Parish School Board, 528
U.S. 320, 327 (2000) (challenge to redistricting plan following election is not
moot because prior plan represents baseline for evaluating future challenges);
Firefighters Local Union No. 1.784 v. Stotts, 467 U.S. 561, 568-72 (1984) (city's
challenge to injunction prohibiting layoffs based on seniority system not mooted
by recall of laid-off employees when injunction would require city to ignore
seniority rights in future layoffs and would affect its ability to recruit new
employees by precluding it from offering protection of layoff by seniority); Jago
v. Van Curen, 454 U.S. 14, 21 n.3 (1981) (challenge to procedures leading to
rescission of forthcoming parole not mooted by later release on parole when later
release subject to restrictions not contemplated by original grant of parole);
Youakim v. Miller, 425 U.S. 231, 236 n.2 (1976) (challenge to reduction in
benefits for foster children related to foster parents not mooted by increase in
benefits when effect is to discourage acceptance of other family members
awaiting placement); Super Tire Engineering Company v McCorkle, 416 U.S.
115, 127 (1974) (challenge to rule denying Aid to Families with Dependent
Children benefits to strikers not, mooted by settlement of strike when rule affects
every labor dispute and collective bargaining agreement).
M
•
14.
United States v. W.T. Grant Company, 345 U.S. 629, 633 (1953); see also Friends
of the Earth v. LaidJaw Environmental Services, incorporated, 528 U.S. 167, 189,
193 (2000) (quoting and citing United States v. Concentrate Phosphate Export
Association, 393 U.S. 199, 203 (1968)) ("A case might become moot if
subsequent events made it absolutely clear that the allegedly wrongful behavior
could not reasonably be expected to recur."); Adarand Constructors v. Slater, 528
U.S. 216, 222 (2000) (burden of showing non-recurrence lies with party asserting
mootness).
• 15.
A different issue arises when a third party voluntarily discontinues conduct that is
the focus of the litigation. In Iron Arrow Honor Society v. Heckler, 464 U.S. 67
(1983), the secretary of the U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare
informed the University of Miami that the university had violated Title IX by
permitting a student organization that barred women from membership to conduct
its initiation ceremony on campus. The organization sued the secretary to enjoin
further enforcement of the interpretation of Title IX. During the litigation, the
university informed the organization that, irrespective of the outcome of the
litigation, the organization would not be permitted to return to campus until the
organization stopped discriminating. Because the university's action effectively
superseded the secretary's action, the Supreme Court held the challenge to the
secretary's interpretation of Title IX moot, reasoning that the interpretation no
longer could affect the organization. The Court did not decide whether the W.T.
Grantstandard applied to the voluntary acts of third parties; the Court reasoned
that, even if it did, the public statement of the university president banning the
organization from campus established that the controversy between the
organization and the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare was unlikely
ever to recur.
• 16.
Friends of the Earth, 528 U.S. at 193-94.
• 17.
City of Erie v. Pap's A.M., 529 U.S. 277, 287-88 (2000).
• 18.
Compare City News and Novelty incorporatcdv. City of Waukesha, 531 U.S.
278, 284 (2001) (unsuccessful challenge to city licensing ordinance is moot when
adult-oriented business decided not to renew license).
• 19.
For a recent case touching on this factor, see Camreta v. Greene, 131 S. Ct. 2020,
2033-35 (2011).
• 20.
Compare Sheeiy v. MRI Radiology Network, 505 F.3d 1173, 1187 (11th Cir.
2007) (defendant's failure to admit to wrongdoing suggests that cessation
was driven by desire to avoid liability) and DeJohn v. Temple University, 537
F.3d 301, 309 (3rd Cir. 2008) (challenge to sexual harassment policy not moot
when policy changed well into litigation and university continued to defend it)
with Larsen v. U. S. Navy, 525 F.3d .1, 4 (D.C. Cir. 2008) (challenge to quota
3
policy for chaplains moot when plaintiffs did not allege that replaced policy
would be reinstated) and Wisconsin Right to Life, incorporated v. Schober, 366
F.3d 485, 491-92 (7th Cir. 2004) (accepting assertions of state election board that
it would not enforce a campaign finance law found unconstitutional, but not
struck from the state code); 13A Charles A. Wright et al., Federal Practice and
Procedure § 3533.7 at 353 (2d ed. 1984).
• 21.
See Wernsing v. Thompson, 423 F.3d 732, 745 (7th Cir. 2005) (plaintiff did not
show need for injunctive relief against prior restraint policy when new supervisor
disclaimed the policy as only that of her predecessor), cert. denied, 547 U.S. 1004
(2006).
• 22.
See United States v. W.T. Grant Company, 345 U.S. 629, 632 (1953); Desiderio
v. National Association of Securities Dealers, 191 F.3d 198, 201-02 (2d Cir.
1999).
City of Mesquite v. Aladdin's Castle Incorporated, 455 U.S. 283, 288-89 (1982).
See Pederson v. Louisiana State University, 213 F.3d 858, 874-75 (5th Cir. 2000);
Norman-Bloodsaw v. Lawrence Berkeley Laboratories, 135 F.3d 1260, 1274-75
(9th Cir. 1998); American Iron and Steel institute v. Environmental Protection
Agency, 115 F.3d 979, 1006-07 (D.C. Cir. 1997).
Spencer v. Kemna, 523 U.S. 1, 17 (1996); Murphy v. Hunt, 455 U.S. 478, 482
(1982).
•
36.
Federal Energy Commission v. Wisconsin Right to Life, 551 U.S. 449, 463
(2007) (referring to both formulations); see Buckley v. Archer-Daniels-Midland
Company, lii F.3d 524, 527-28 (7th Cir. 1997) (applying various standards of
the possibility of recurrence, such as "reasonable expectation," "demonstrated
probability," and not "highly unlikely").
• 37.
City of Los Angeles v. Lyons, 461. U.S. 95(1983); Buckley, 111 F.3d at 527-28
("demonstrated possibility" required) (quoting Board of Education v. Steven L.,
89 F.3d 464, 468 (7th Cir. 1996)).
. 38.
Lyons, 461 U.S. at 109; see also Murphy v. Hunt, 455 U.S. 478, 482 (1982) (per
curiam) (challenge to state constitutional provision denying pretrial releas-e in
sexual assault case mooted by conviction; no probability that plaintiff will again
be arrested and detained pending trial); Weinstein v. Bradford, 423 U.S. 147, 149
(1975) (per curiam) (challenge to procedures governing release on parole mooted
by unconditional release; no probability that plaintiff will again be affected by
procedures).
Honig V. Doe, 484 U.S. 305, 305 (1988).
Id. at 320.
Id. at 319 n.6. In Kingdomware, the plaintiffs "reasonable likelihood" of being
awarded future government contracts if its interpretation of particular
procurement statute prevails was sufficient to establish that the dispute was
capable of repetition. Kingdomware, 136 S. Ct. at 1976. See Alvarez v. Smith,
130 S. Ct. 576, 581 (2009) (that plaintiffs will "likely" not be subject to
challenged state procedures again moots challenge to them).
See Olmstead v. L.C., 527 U.S. 581, 594 n.6 (1999) (action to require treatment
for disabilities not moot even after plaintiffs were placed in requested programs
because they had many institutional placements in the past)
S
Case law
Americans United for Separation of Church and State v. Prison Fellowship Ministries,
509 F.3d406, 420-421 (8th Cir. 2007);
Potter v. Norwest Mortgage, Inc., 329 F.3d 608, 611 (8th Cir. 2003).
Spencer v. Kemna, 523 U.S. 1, 118 S.Ct. 978,140 L.Ed.2d 43 (1998)
St. Pierre v. United States, 319 U.S. 41,63 S.Ct. 910,87 L.Ed. 1199 (1943)
Sibron v. New York, 392 U.S. 40 at 52, 88 S.Ct. 1889, 20 L.Ed.2d 917 (1968),
Fiswick v. United States, 329 U.S. 211, 67 S.Ct. 224, 91 L.Ed. 196 (1946)
Ginsburg v. State of New York, 390 U.S. 629, 633, 99 S.Ct. 1274, 1277, 20 L.Ed.2d 195,
n. 2 (1968)
United States v. Morgan, 346 U.S. 502, 74 S.Ct 247, 98 L.Ed. 248 (1954)
Pollard v. United States, 352 U.S. 354, 77 S.Ct 481, 1 L.Ed.2d 393 (1957),
Parker v. Ellis, 362 U.S. 574, 577, 80 S.Ct 909, 911, 4 L.Ed.2d 963 (1960
EA
Peyton v. Rowe, 391 U.S. 54, 64, 88 S.Ct. 1549, 20 L.Ed.2d 426 (1968)
Port v. Heard, 764 F.2d 423 (1985).
Spencer v. Kemna, 523 U.S. 1, 118 S.Ct. 978, 140 L.Ed.2d 43 (1998
Lane- v. Williams, 455 U.S. 624,102 S.Ct. 1322,71 L.Ed.2d 508 (1982)
$
Statement of case
I have included a recent case that I found in the federal court and my supplemental brief
it shows that the federal court is it waiting review of my cases and dismissing them
before they even go to trial after asking for transfer of cases due to prejudice and change
venues I had previously been granted and other cases filed these new cases were then
assigned to the same judges that the cases had already been transferred one due to
disqualification for prejudiced.
I originally filed and JS 44 civil coversheet and the information pertaining with it
on October 31, 2017.
I received a notice of the fish and pleading stating I had to fill out a Bevins act on
October 31, 2017.
That is a prisoner complaint form I am not a prisoner as I called and informed
them I was told to fill out that information packet anyways.
After filling it out and sending it in they sent me a Nother complaint a civil
complaint for a non-prisoner because I realize that I was not a prisoner.
I thought of a motion for transfer to another district or circuit due to prejudiced on
October 31, 2017.
About a motion for a jury trial on October 31, 2017.
I filed a motion for change of venue
I received orders dismissing my case because I filed a Bevins act 4803 US three
88 1971. On November 29, 2017 case number 2:17 CV 137
I received a notice of dismissal on November 30, 2017 case number 2:17 CV 132
because I filed a Bevins at 403 US 388 1971
These were packets that the federal court sent to me and instructed me to fill out
even though I try to explain to them I am not a prisoner on mailing address does
not go to a present for Sillinti and they know by the postage on it that I was a
regular citizen it was sent in FedEx
On December 4, 2017 I sent in a notice of appeal on dismissal to file and en banc
under federal appellate procedure 35, federal rules of appellate procedure ,rule
three and four, federal rules of appellate procedure rule 40 petition for panel
rehearing rule 3008 ,39 of the federal rules of civil procedure
After calling and asking and they receive my filing in bank for rehearing of my
case I was informed that the case would then be sent to the fourth circuit without
anyone bothering to rehear my case and I would have to file there I do not
understand why I would not be granted a chance for my try to go to court at the
federal level and how they can deny an appeal and just forward it to the Fourth
Circuit
Reasons to grant &
I would like to add this to my supplement brief it says further discrimination from the
federal court. I had just filed this case and had not received the documents when I filed
the first supplemental breif. These are further examples of discrimination against me buy
them evading review of any of my cases by deciding them as moot so they do not have to
award any damages to me that was originally caused by the state and state facilities. I do
not understand what the state and the federal government are trying to cover up by not
hearing a case or transferring it out of the district that it has originally been filed in This
denying me my right to it they are tribunal. But this is an original one they sent me the
wrong packet to fill out one purpose after I originally found the right one just so they
could decide my case is moot so they wouldn't have to review it.
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CONCLUSION'
The petition for a writ of certiorari should be granted.
Respectfully submitted,
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Date:
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CIVIL COVER SHEET
07/16)
The JS 44 civil cover sheet and the information contained herein neither replace nor Supplement the film and service of pleadings or other papers as rectuired by law, except as
provided by local rules of court. This form, approved by the Judicial Conf&ence of the United States in September 1974, is required for the use of the tlerk of Court for
the
purpose of initiating the civil docket sheet. (SEE INSTRUCTIONS ONNEXTl'AGEOF THIS FORM.)
-DEFENDANTS UI
I. (a) PLAINTIFFS
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Lkni -edr €rfl
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.'
County of Residence of First Listed Plaintiff
'ounty of Residence of First Listed Defendant
(EXCEPT IN US. PLAINTIFF C'ASFS)
(IN U.S. PLAINTIFF CASES ONLY)
NOTE: INLAND CONDEMNATION CASES, USE THE LOCATION OF
THE TRACT OF LAND INVOLVED,
Attorneys (First Na,,,e, Address, and Telephone Number)
Attorneys (If Known)
II. BASIS OF JURISDICTION (Place an "X" in O,ie Box Only)
I
U.S. Government
Plaintiff
)J 2 U.S. Government
Defendant
III. CITIZENSHIP OF PRINCIPAL PARTIES (Place an 'X" in One Box for Plaintiff
(For Diversity Cases Only.)
IF 4EJt
Federal Question
X (U.S. Government Not a Party)
Citizen of This State
)J 4 Diversity
(indicate Citizenship of Fames in heist III)
and One Box/or Defendant)
PTF DEF
I
Incorporated or Principal Place
of Business In This Slate
0 4
0 4
Citizen of Another State
0 2
0 2 Incorporated and Principal Place
of Business In Another Slate
0 5
0 5
Citizen or Subject of a
0 3
0 3 Foreign Nation
0 6
0 6
IV. NATURE OF SUIT (Place an 'X" is, O;,e Ray O,,Ie)
CONTRACT
TORTS
.
0 110 Insurance
.FORFEITURE/PENALTY
PERSONAL INJURY
0 365 Personal Injury Product Liability
0 367 Health Card
Pharmaceutical
Personal Injury
Product Liability
0 368 Asbestos Personal
Injury Product
0 625 Drug Related Seizure
of Property 21 USC 881
0 690 Other
Liability
PERSONAL PROPERTY
0 370 Other Fraud
0 371 Truth in Lending
0 380 Other Personal
Property Damage
0 385 Property Damage
Product Liability
LABOR
0 710 Fair Labor Standards
Act
0 720 Labor/Management
Relations
O 210 Land Condemnation
0 220 Foreclosure
'440 Other Civil Rights
0 441 Voting
Habeas Corpus:
0 463 Alien Detainee
O 230 Rent Lease & Ejectment
O 240 Tons to Land
O 245 Tort Product Liability
0 290 All Other Real Property
0 442 Employment
0. 510 Motions to Vacate
0 443 Housing!
Sentence
Accommodations
0 530 General
0 445 Amer. w/Disabilities - 0 535 Death Penalty
o
I
..
PERSONAL INJURY
0 120 Marine
0 310 Airplane
O 130 Miller Act
0 315 Airplane Product
0 140 Negotiable Instrument
Liability
0 ISO Recovery of Overpayment
0 320 Assault, Libel &
& Enforcement of Judgment
Slander
151 Medicare Act
0 330 Federal Employers'
0 152 Recovery of Defaulted
Liability
Student Loans
0 340 Marine
(Excludes Veterans)
0 345 Marine Product
O 153 Recovery of Overpayment
Liability
of Veteran's Benefits
0 350 Motor Vehicle
0 160 Stockholders' Suits
0 355 Motor Vehicle
0 190 Other Contract
Product Liability
O 195 Contract Product Liability
0 360 Other Personal
0 196 Franchise
Injury
0 362 Personal Injury Medical Malpractice
REAL PROPERTY
CIVIL RIGHTS
PRISONER PETITIONS
Employment
Other:
0 446 Amer. wlDisabilities - 0 540 Mandamus & Other
Other
0 550 Civil Rights
0 448 Education
0 555 Prisnn Cndition
0 60 Civil Detainee -
.
.
BANKRUPTCY
.
.
0 422 Appeal 28 USC 158
0 423 Withdrawal
28 USC 157
PROPERTY RIGHTS
0 820 Copyrights
0 830 Patent
0 840 Trademark
0 740 Railway Labor Act
0 751 Family and Medical
Leave Act
0 790 Other Labor Litigation
.
SOCIAL SECURITY
0 861 HIA (1395f0
0 862 Black Lung (923)
J 863 DIWC/DIWW (405(g))
0 864 SSID Title XVI
0 865 RSI (405(g))
0 850 Securities/Commodities!
Exchange
0 890 Other Statutory Actions
0 891 Agricultural Acts
0 893 Environmental Matters
0 895 Freedom of Information
0 791 Employee Retirement
FEDERAL.TAX.SUITS
Income Security Act
0 870 Taxes (U.S. Plaintiff
or Defendant)
0 896 Arbitration
0 871 IRS—Third Party
26 USC 7609
Act/Review or Appeal of
Agency Decision
Ell 950 Constitutionality of
State Statutes
.
.
IMMIGRATION
0 462 Naturalization Application
0 465 Other Immigration
Actions
Confinement
Y
ORIGIN (pIacean"X"h7 One Box Only)
.
--
-
.
.. I.
Act
0 899 Administrative Procedure
Conditions of
-
OTHER STATUTES
0 375 False Claims Act
0 376Qui Tam (31 USC
3729(a))
0 400 State Reapportionment
0 410 Antitrust
0 430 Banks and Banking
0 450 Commerce
0 460 Deportation
0 470 Racketeer Influenced and
Corrupt Organizations
0 480 Consumer Credit
0 490 Cable/Sat TV
..
1
Np- _~ -,-),
#: 81
Case 2:17-cv-00132-JPB-.JES Document 3 Filed 10/31/17 Page 1 of 1 PagelD
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF WEST VIRGINIA
ELKINS
Teresa Miller
Case No.: 2:17-cv-00132
Plaintiff
V.
United States District Court for the Southern District of West
Virginia, et al
Defendant
NOTICE OF DEFICIENT PLEADING
AND INTENT TO DISMISS
The pleading is not on a court-approved form. Therefore, the Clerk is giving notice as follows:
• The Pleading will be stricken from the docket within thirty (30) days from the date of this notice.
LRPLP3.4.7
• This action will be dismissed without prejudice within thirty (30) days from the date of this notice.
LR Civ P41.01
•. If Petitioner wishes to pursue this action, he must file on the ATTACHED CORRECT FORMS
per Local Rules of Prisoner Litigation Procedure .4**.
If Petitioner RE-FILES on the correct forms, a new civil action number will be given to that filing.
**WARNING!
FAILURE TO COMPLETE AND SUBMIT EACH OF THE CORRECT AND
REQUIRED FORMS IN THEIR ENTIRETY .COULD.RESULT IN DELAYS IN
YOUR CASE OR YOUR COMPLAINT COULD BE DISMISSED!
WHEN REFIL1NG WITH CORRECT COMPLAINT/PETITION FORM, MERELY
STATING ON THE FORM "SEE ORIGINAL COMPLAINT" OR "SEE
ORIGINAL PETITION" OR ATTACHING THE ORIGINAL COMPLAINT!
PETITION AS AN EXHIBIT IS NOT SUFFICIENT.
c
031Ll
Enclosures
'
Cheryl Dean Riley
Clerk of Court
Case 2.17-cv-00137-JPB-JES Document 2 Filed 11/21/17 Page 1 of 4 PagelD
#: 12
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF WEST VIRGINIA
ELKINS DIVISION
Teresa Miller
Plaintiff,
2:17-cv-001 37
Civil Case No.
VS.
United States District Court for the Southern
District of West Virginia, et Al
Defendant.
Notice of General Guidelines for Appearing Pro Se'
In Federal Court
The above styled action has been assigned to the United States District Judge Bailey
and United States Magistrate Judgc ..Seibert.,
Listed below are some guidelines that are relevant to your case:
Current Address: Keep the Court and opposing counsel, if any, advised of your most
current address at all times. Failure to do so may result in your action being dismissed
without prejudice.
Contacting the Court: Do not send letters Or documents directly to the judge(s) assigned
to your case. All. contact .withthe Court must be in writing and sent to the following
address:
U.S. District Court
P.O. Box 1518
Elkins, WV 26241
01
file
Sending Documents to the Court: When filing documents with the Court, always
above).
the original plus two copies of each one with the Clerk's Office (use the address noted
............
..... .
'Pro Se means acting as your own attorney.
-1-
.
.... .' -
Case 2:17-cv-00137-JPB-JES Document 2 Filed 11/21/17 Page 2 of 4 PagelD #: 13
Sending Documents to the Respondent: If the respondent has responded in the case,
you are required to send a copy of any documents you send to the Court to his or her
counsel. You let the Court know that you've done this by completing a certificate of
service and attaching it to the original of the document and all copies before you send
them to the Court and to the respondent. (sample certificate attached)
Legal Advice: The District Judges, Magistrate Judges, Pro Se Law Clerk and the Clerk's
Office cannot provide you with legal advice. They can provide you with the proper forms
to file civil actions and advise you as to the status of your case. For example, if you write
in and ask "What is happening in my case?" The Clerk can advise you that it is still
before the magistrate, or it is now before the district judge. The Clerk cannot answer
questions such as "Should I file a motion for appointment of counsel?" or similar questions.
You have to decide those questions on your own. If you have any questions, please contact the
Clerk's Office (use the address noted above).
Rules: Your case is subject to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and the Local Rules
of the Northern District of West Virginia. For prisoners, a. copy of each of these should be
located at your institution for your use. If not, please contact us at the address above and
we will contact the institution to ensure that it has a copy of those rules to provide for
your use.
Pro Se Packet: Pro se filers, other than prisoners,, should request a Pro Se packet from
the Court.
E-Government Act: The E-Government Act of 2002prohibits litigants from including
personal data identifiers in court filings. The Act specifically applies to the following
personal data identifiers:
Social Security Numbers: use only the last four digith of that number.
Names of Minor Children: .Use. only the child's initials.
Dates of Birth: use only the year.
Finiincial Account Numbers: use only the last fOur digits of these numbers.
Home Address in Criminal Cases: include only the city and state.
If you must include any information that violates this guidance, file a redacted copy with
the Court pursuant to LR Gen P 5.08. The responsibility for redacting these personal
identifiers rests solely with •the .filer.The Clerk will not review each filing for
compliance with the E-Government Act Orwith'LR Gèn P 5:08.
AT THE DIRECTION OF THE COURT
Cheryl Dean Riley, Clerk of Court
By:
K. Zórnbek
Deputy Clerk
-2-
Case 2:17-cv-00137-4PB-JES Document 2 Filed 11/21/17 Page 3 of 4 PageD #:
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF WEST VIRGINIA
LIFM
Civil Action No.:
Certificate of Service
I, (your name here), appearing pro Se, hereby certify that I have served the foregoing
(title of document being sent) upon the defendant/respondent by depositing true copies of the
same in the United States mail, postage prepaid, upon the following counsel of record for the
defendant/respondent on (insert date here):
(List name and address of counselfor defendant/respondent)
(sign your name)
14
Case 2:17-cv-00137-JPB-JES Document 2 Filed 11/21/17 Page 4 of 4 PagelD #: 15
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF WEST VIRGINIA
Case Number:
V.
NOTICE OF CHANGE OF ADDRESS AND/OR CONTACT INFORMATION FOR
PRO SE LTIGNTS
(Note: You must keep your contact information (address and phone number) current with the court.
The Court and opposing counsel will send orders, correspondence, motions, pleadings, notices,, to
the last address filed with the Court in writing. Please file a separate Notice of Change of Address
form for each case in which you are involved.)
I hereby notify the Court that my address has changed as follows:
Your name:
Old Address:
New address:
My current telephone number is:
I hereby request that copies of any future orders, correspondence, motions,
pleadings, notices, etc., be provided to me at this new address.
I will notify the Ciçrk of Court in writing by illing anew Notice form if my address
or telephone number changes.
Date:
Sgnature
LI
2
Case 2:17-cv-00137-JPB-JES Document 7 Filed 11/29/17 Page 1 of 3 PagelD #: 179
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF WEST VIRGINIA
ELKINS
TERESA MILLER,
Plaintiff,
CIVIL ACTION NO. 2:17-V-137
V.
(BAILEY)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF
WEST VIRGINIA, and
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE FOURTH-CIRCUIT,
.
Defendailts:
ORDER OF DISMISSAL
This civil action was-filed on November 21, 2017, by Teresa Miller. acting pro se
[Doc.. 1]. For the reasons stated below, the Complaint [Doc. Ijis DISMISSED
"[A] court has an obligation to Inquire sua sponte into Its subject matter junsdiction,
and to proceed no further if such junsdlction is wanting" in re Recticel FoamCorp... 859
F 2d 1000, 1002 (1st Cir 1988), Fed -Ai CM P 12(h)(3)(if the court determines at any
time that it lacks subject-matterjunsdlction, the court must dismiss the action") Here, the
allegations in the Complaint fail to provide this Court with subject matter jurisdiction
Plaintiffs Complaint is brought pursuant to Blvens v Six Unknown NamedAgents
of Federal Bureau of Narcotics, 403 U S 388(1971), which established a direct cause
of action under the United States. Constitution against federal officials fOr the violation of
constitutional nghts Id aj397, see also Hoijy v Scott, 434 F.3d 287,289(4th dr. 2006)
However, under the doctnrie of sovereign immunity, the United States, its departments,
1.
-.
Case 2:17-cv00137-JPB-JES Document 7 Filed 11/29/17 Page 2 of 3 PagelD #: 180
and its agencies cannot be sued without its express consent. FDIC v. Meyer, 510 U.S.
471, 475 (1994); United States v. Mitchell, 463 U.S. 206, 212 (1983); Global Mail Ltd.
v. United States Postal Serv.., 142 F.3d 208, 210 (4th Cir. 1998) (federal governmental
entity entitled to sovereign immunity unless Congress waives that immunity and consents
to suit).
Here, plaintiff has named as the sole defendants the United States District Court for
the Southern District of West Virginia and the "United States District Court for the Fourth
Circuit," assuredly intending the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit The
United States has not consented to suôh suits. .F011, :510 U.S. at 484-8.6 (declining to
extend Bivens to permit suit against a federal agency)."Sovereign immunity is
jurisdictional in nature?' Id at475; see also Global Mail Ltd 142 F3d at210Sovereign
immunity deprives a court of. jurisdiction .to hear a. case:'). Thus, because the United
States has not waived itssovereign ImfliUflhtY this Court lacks subject matter jurisdiction
over plaintiffs Complaint.
.
To the extent plaintiff intended to assert a constitutional claim against any individual
judges of either court, itiswell settled.that judges have absolute immunity from a claim for
damages arising out of their judicial actions.... Mlreléss:v.Waco,502 U.S. 9.12 (1991);
Pierson v. Ray, 386 U.S. 547,7 553-54. (1967) ("Few doctrines were more solidly
established at common law than the immunity of judges froth liability for damages for acts
committed within. their judicial jurisdiction?'). The purpose of the doctrine of judicial
immunity is to "protect judicial independence by insulating judges from vexatious actions
prosecuted by disgruntled litigants," Forrester v..Whife, 484 U.S. 219,225(1988)—which
2
Case 2:17-cv-00137-JPB-JES Document 7 Filed 11/29/17 Page 3 of 3 PagelD #: 181
is seemingly the case here. As a result, njudges of courts of superior or general jurisdiction
are not liable to civil actions for their judicial acts, even when such acts are in excess of
their jurisdiction, and are alleged to have been done maliciously or corruptly." Stump v.
Sparkman, 435 U.S. 349, 356 (1978) (internal citation and quotation omitted). in any
event If plaintiff is dissatisfied with an adverse ruling from the defendants, the proper
recourse is to file an appeal.
Accordingly, It Is ORDERED that this civil action be, and the same is hereby,
DISMiSSED WIT1IOUT:PREJUD!cE.for.Wantofsubjectmaftetjurisdiction, pursuant to
Rule I 2(h)(3) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, and retired from the active docket
Oc i b
of this Court. ltiSfurtherÔRDEREDthat all
hereby- DENIED ASMOOT
ltissoORDERED.
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The clerk It 4W66ted.16 trarismit-doples of this Order.tb any counsel of record herein
and to mali a coy'àtheprosepIántifL.
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DATED .6- Novernw-2 w1z
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TATES DISTRICTJUDG
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Case 2:17-cv-00132-JPB-JES Document 7 Filed 11130117 Page 1 of 2 PagelD #: 92
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF WEST VIRGINIA
TERESA MILLER,
Plaintiff,.
Civil Action No. 2:17cv132
(Judge Bailey)
V.
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR
THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF
WEST VIRGINIA, and
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT,
Defendant.
ORDER DISMISSING CASE
On October 31., 2017, theprose pintiff Teresa MiDe.(hernafterpIaiflUff),..filed
this civil rights complaint pursuant to Bivens vi Six Unknown Named A gents of Federal
Bureau of Narcotics, 403 U.&388 (1971) On that same date, the Clerk of Court issued
the plaintiff, a Noticed Deficient Pleading and Intent to Dismiss The Notice informed the
.............................................................
plaintiff that the instant action would ibe dismissed within 30 days of the Notice ard furtlier
informed the plaintiff that if she wished to pursue her claims, she tIould be required to refile her Complaint on the Court-approved form which was sent to her with the Notification
The Clerk of Court mistakenly sent the plaintiff the forms required to be filed by an
incarcerated'person.' therefore, on November 14, 2017, the Clerk of Court sent the
plaintiff the appropriate forms for a non-prisoner.
On November 21, 2017, the plaintiff .refited bpth sets Of forms, and the Clerk of
Court opened Civil Action No 2 17cv137 Accordingly, pursuant to the terms of the
Notification, and for the further reasons set forth,n the Order entered onNovember 29,
2017, dismissing that case, it is hereby ORDERED that his action be DISMISSED. It is
also ORDERED that the Plalntiff"s Motion to Proceed in fOrraa pauperis [Doc. 21 be
DENIED AS MOOT.
Case 2:17-cv-00132-JPB-,JES Document 7 Filed 11/30117 Page 2 of 2 PagelD #: 93
The Clerk is DIRECTED to mail a copy of this Order to plaintiff by certified mail,
return receipt requested, to her last known address as reflected on the docket sheet.
DATED: September 30, 2017.
jPRESTON
PRESTON BAt LEY
'
i
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
2
In the United States court for the northern district of West Virginia Elkins division
Teresa Miller
V.
Civil Num
2:16cv132
And
2:16cv137
United States district court for the southern division of West Virginia
United States federal court for the Fourth circuit
Notice of appeal on dismissal to file en banc
Now comes the petitioner Teresa Miller pro se to appeal the desision to dismiss and to rehear her case
en banc
Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 35
Under
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
Rule 3 and 4
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
Rule 40. Petition for Panel Rehearing
Rule 3008, Rule 59 F.R.Civ.P.
Due to the fact that she file a motion for transfer and a motion for change of venue due to prejudice and
disqualification of judges previously in that district. And that her case was filed against the federal court
for the fourth circuit,
Thus making it impossible for her case to be reviewed and damages be awarded to her.
She originally filed a civil suit on a JS44 civil cover sheet and was then sent a notice of deficient pleading
and a 403 us388 10971. October 31 2017When the petitioner was not a prisoner. After stating this to
their office she was sent a second packet and the approximate forms for non prisoner complaint for
violation of civil rights 11-14-17. And I was not filing a complaint for violation of civil rights I was filing a
civil suit on from JS44civil cover sheet against them for evading review of my case and for damages done
to me they refuse to take my filing and sent different complaint forms to be filed out so they could
dismiss. Which they apparently did not bother to look at in case 2:17cv132 or case 2:17cv137.
Under Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure Rule 40. Petition for Panel Rehearing
I ask yet again to transfer my case to another circuit based on prejudice due to the fact of the
defendants filed against as in motion sent in originally with the civil cover sheet J544. And change of
venue also sent in on case 2:17cv132 and 2:17cv137.
They have yet again decided to evade review of my filings by deciding my cases as moot instead of
transferring to another district as stated in office of the United States attorneys 42. change of venue by
deciding to state case as moot and not transfer to another district for a ruling.
Why am I unable to receive a fair tribunal and not have my case transferred before a decision to dismiss
is entered.
Now comes the petitioner Teresa Miller pro se and ask that the honorable court grant the motion to
appeal, motion to appeal en banc.
Respectfully submitted
December 4 2017
UL
Teresa Miller
A-Pp
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT for the SOUTHERN DISTRICT
of
WEST VIRGINIA
Teresa Miller
Petitioner
V.
Civil Action Num
S
ec
kJ
r
rc&1)i SY1C4 OL cr1
+\ Cccw+
MOTiON FOR CHANGE OF VENUE
Now comes the petitioner Teresa Miller pro se to ask the honorable court to transfer her case to
another circuit. Because of cases filed against the courts and state and district and circuit the
petitioner currently resides in. And due to the fact the petitioner has had previous cases
transferred from one district to another that she already had US Supreme Court Cases filed
against the State District and Circuit because the judges were disqualified from presiding in the
cases.
28 U.S. Code § 1404 Change of venue
-
RULE. 21. Transfer of trial
28 U.S. Code § 1332 Diversity of citizenship; amount in controversy; cost
The following are the facts supporting motion for change of venue.
1 have two cases filed in the US Supreme Court
Docket number 17-5849
Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia
Circuit court of Monongalia county
Judge Phillip d Gaujot
Judge Summers
William Pennington
DeAndra Burton
Ashley Hunt
Micheal Palmer
United States District Court for the Northern District
United States. Court of Appeals for the Fourth circuit
Docket. Number 17-6598
United States District Court for Southern District
United States District court for the Fourth circuit
I have had one case transferred from the United States district court for the northern district of
West Virginia
Civil action number 2:16cv50 renamed 2:17cv-04130
For conflict of interest judges disqualified from presiding see attached transfer order
I have had a second case transferred in the United States district court for the northern district of
West Virginia clarksburg
Civil action number 1:17-cv-128
Renamed
2:17-cv-0395 I
Because the judges were disqualified from presiding see the attached orders
Now comes the petitioner Teresa Miller pro se And asks the honorable court to grant the above
said motion for change of venue due to the circumstances and previous cases that were removed
from one district to another due to the fact of conflict of interest.
Respectfully. Submitted
December 3 2017
Teresa Miller
Pobx. Ill
Morgantown Wv 26507
N-P? ~()
Case 1:16-cv-00082-IMK-RWT Document 6 Filed 05/06/16 Page 1 of 2 PagelD #: 204
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF WEST VIRGINIA
TERESA MILLER,
Plaintiff,
Civil Action No. 1:16cv82
(Judge Keeley)
V.
ATTORNEY GENERAL STATES OF WEST VIRGINIA;
MRS. BIRD SONG; MR. MEED OR MEEK;
LAKIN CORRECTIONAL CENTER, MAIL ROOM;
LAKIN CORRECTIONAL CENTER, UNIT TEAM;
DR. BRYCON, Physician,
Defendants.
TRANSFER ORDER
On May 5, 2016, the prose Plaintiff filed this civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. §
1983. The complaint concern events at Lakin Correctional Center which is situated in Mason
County, West Virginia. Mason County is located within the jurisdiction of the United States District
Court for the Southern District of West Virginia. Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED that this
matter be transferred to the United States District Court for the Southern District of West Virginia.
In so doing, the court is not making any determination on the merits of the Plaintiff's claims.
The Clerk is directed to transfer the case file in this matter to the Southern District of West
Virginia. The Plaintiff is hereby notified that this matter will be given a new civil case number and
will be assigned to district judge in the Southern District. The Plaintiff is further directed to send
any additional correspondence or filings in this matter to the address that will be provided by the
Southern District.
The Clerk is directed to mail a copy of this Order to the Plaintiff by certified mail, return
receipt requested, to her last known address as reflected on the docket sheet.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
~NV
Case 1 i7..cvCQi28-MK--M.,A locument 8 H1eC 08/02/17
Pe
çf I Paoe
IN THE UNITED ST.LTES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF WEST VIRGINIA
TERESA MILLER,
Plaintiff,
II
V.
CIVIL ACTION NO. 1:17CV128
(Judge Keeley)
JUDGE PHILLIP GAUJOT,
Monongalia County Circuit Court Judge;
STEVEN FITZ;
EDWARD ROLLO;
MICHAEL PENNINGTON;
DeMDRA BURTON;
ASHLEY HUNT;
MICHAEL P24ER;
ROBERT W. TRTJMBLE,
jI.
United States District Court; and
WEST VIRGINIA SUPREME COURT OF APPEALS,
Defendants
ORDER VACATING ORDER OF REFERRAL [DKT, NO. 4j
On July 25, 2017, the Court referred this case to the
Honorable Michael J. Aloi, United States Magistrate Judge (Dkt. No.
4).
After being advised of a conflict in the case, the Court
VACATES its Order of Referral.
The Court DIRECTS the Clerk to transmit copies of this Order
Vacating Order of Referral to counsel of record and to the
Honorable Michael J. Aloi, United States Magistrate Judge.
DATED: August 2, 2017,
LsI Irene N. Keeley
IRENE N. KEELEY
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
Case 117-cv-00128-IMK Document 11 Filed 09/05/17 Page 1 of 1 PagelD #: 110
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF WEST VIRGINIA
CLARKSBURG
0
TERESA MILLER,
CIVIL ACTION NO.: 1:17-CV-128
(JUDGE KEELEY)
V.
JUDGE PHILLIP GAUJOT,
Monongalia County Circuit Court Judge;
STEVEN FITZ; EDWARD ROLLO;
MICHAEL PENNINGTON; DeANDRA BURTON;
ASHLEY HUNT; MICHAEL PAMER;
ROBERT W. TRUMBLE, United States District Court;
WEST VIRGINIA SUPREME COURT OF APPEALS,
CIRCUIT COURT OF MONONGALIA COUNTY;
JUDGE SUMMERS; WILLIAM PENNINGTON;
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF WEST VIRGINIA; and
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR
THE FOURTH CIRCUIT;
AK1
f7
0
(J
(ç2q\
Defendants.
ORDER TRANSFERRING CASE
It has come to the attention of this Court that a conflict of interest exists in the
above-styled matter. Upon consideration, and pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §. 455, the
undersigned finds that the Judges within this District ate disqualified from presiding over
this case. Accordingly, in light of the conflict and in fairness to the parties, it is ORDERED
that this case is hereby TRANSFERRED to the Southern District of West Virginia.
The Clerk is DIRECTED to transmit copies of this Order to all counsel of record
and pro se parties.
DATED: September 5, 2017
Of
Z~k
- __72Z~
GINAM
ROH
CHIEF UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
I
Case 2:16-cv-00050-JPB-JES Document 33. Filed 10/06/17 Page 1 of 2 PagD #: 29
OPI TH U JNOT1D T[JE BTRIICT (OU11 CV THL
iz`
IIS ORTH.EF,11 1DTRIICT OF ET VDA
T!RA MIILLR9
Plaintiff,
V.
11/
CIVU Action No. 2:1cv5O
(Judge ally)
JUDGE PHOLLOP D GAUJOT'
EDMUND ROLLO; STEPHEN
FITOZ;. MS0 DeCHRffSTOPHER;
LEISA REMAN/l3ARRETT;,
LANCE KURTZA; WEST VIRINA
P/JOLE OPPfl
0) e4end ants.
TRANSFER ORDll
On June 17, 2016, the pro so plaintiff, Teresa Miller, filed this civil sights
complaint pursuant to 42 US?C § 1983. Currently pending is the plaintiffs motion to
transfer pursuant to 2C U.S.C. § 456. The Court notes that a case filed by the plaintiff
on Juiy 21, 2017, was transferred to the United States Pistrict Court for the Southern
(istrict vf West Virginia upon a finding that a conflict of interest existed in that ca.
Upon consideration of her Motion, and in light of the histoiy of prôceeding
ithis
Disliict involving the plaintiff, the undersigned finds that the Judges within this Dishict
are disqualified from presiding over this case. Accordingly, in light of the conflict and in
fairness to the parties, It is ORDERED that the Plaintiffs Motion [Doc. 32A be
GP%AiffED and this case is hereby TRANSFERRED to the Southern District of West
Virginia.
The Clerk is DIRECTED to mail a copy of this Order to the plaintiff by certified
mail, return receipt requested, to her last known address as reflected on the docket
Case 2:16-cv-00050-jpBJES Document 33 Filed 10/06/17 Page 2 of 2 Pagel) #: 430
sheet.
DATED: Oc,tober 6, 2017.
i HN PRESTON BAILEY•
UThS-TATES DISTRICT JUDGE
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.