Amicus Curiae Brief — Linda Shao, Petitioner v. Tsan-Kuen Wang
Supreme Court briefNov 17, 2017
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No. 17-613
IN THE
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
—o0o—
…………… Linda Shao,
Petitioner,
vs.
Tsan-Kuen Wang
Respondent.
—o0o—
On Petition For A Writ Of Certiorari
To California Court of Appeal Sixth Appellate
District (H040395) based on California Supreme
Court’s Denial of July 19, 2017 (S242475)
[Related Petitions pending with this
Court: No. 17-82 and No. 17-256]
MOTION FOR LEAVE TO FILE
AMICUS CURIAE BRIEF OF MOTHERS
OF LOST CHILDREN
CHRISTOPHER W. KATZENBACH
ckatzenbach@kkcounsel.com
KATZENBACH LAW OFFICES
912 Lootens Place, 2nd Floor
San Rafael, CA 94901
Telephone: (415) 834-1778
Fax: (415) 834-1842
Attorney for Amicus Curiae Mothers of Lost
Children
i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
MOTION FOR LEAVE TO FILE AMICUS
CURIAE BRIEF..................................................................... 1
INTEREST OF AMICUS CURIAE..................................... 2
SCIENTIFIC STUDIES SHOW THAT
MOTHERS ARE SYSTMATICALLY
FORCED TO ACCEPT PLACEMENT OF
THEIR CHILDREN WITH ABUSIVE
SPOUSES................................................................................ 3
CONCLUSION ..................................................................... 10
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
State Cases
Betra v. Wolfe (March 14, 2008) 0116059/2004, Motion
Seq. No. 001, Supreme Court of the State of New
York, New York County, 2008 NY Slip Op 30821,
2008 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 1933 .................................. 7
Linda Shao v. Tsan-Kuen Wang, H040395, filed on
May 10, 2017. See a copy at
http://shaochronology.blogspot.com/2017/04/evidenc
e-of-conspiracy-and-judicial.html. .......................... 8
Other Authorities
Geraldine Stahly, Research pending publication ..... 3
IACHR, 0 EA/Ser/LIV /II. 128, Doc. 19, July 24, 2007.
................................................................................. 8
Insight Magazine, on the news online, Vol. 15, No. 16 May 3,1999 .............................................................. 7
US Department of Justice, Justice News: “Attorney
ii
General Eric Holder via Video to the National
Summit on the Intersection of Domestic Violence
and Child Maltreatment” Tuesday, June 2, 2009;
https://www.justice.gov/opa/speech/attorney-general
-eric-holder-video-national-summit-intersection-do
mestic-violence-and ................................................. 9
1
MOTION FOR LEAVE TO FILE AMICUS
CURIAE BRIEF
Pursuant to this Court’s Rule 37.2, counsel for
Petitioners and Respondents were timely notified
Amicus Curiae Mothers of Lost Children’s intent to
file this amicus brief. Petitioner consented but
Respondents had rejected to stipulate to filing of the
Amicus Curiae Brief.
WHEREFOR, amicus respectfully moves this Court to
grant filing of the Amicus Curiae Brief as stated
below.
Dated: November 14, 2017; December 9, 2017 efiling date.
Respectfully submitted,
CHRISTOPHER W. KATZENBACH
ckatzenbach@kkcounsel.com
KATZENBACH LAW OFFICES
Attorney for Amicus Curiae Mothers of Lost Children
2
INTEREST OF AMICUS CURIAE 1
Amicus curiae MOTHERS OF LOST CHILDREN is a
grassroots organization with a mission to raise
awareness about child abuse and create a social
justice movement to ensure children are placed with
the safe parent when the other parent is an abuser.
Many mothers have learned through painful
experiences that the court system is often not
friendly to women and children who have been
victimized. Over the last two decades, the courts
have become biased in favor of abusive men who seek
custody. This is disturbing news. As said by
Cheyenne Proverb, “A nation is not conquered until
the hearts of its women are on the ground. Then it
is done, no matter how brave its warriors, nor how
strong their weapons.”
Our organization has been in contact with over 3,000
safe nurturing mothers whose children have been
taken from them and given to abusive fathers.
1 Pursuant to this Court’s Rule 37.6, amicus affirms that no
counsel for a party authored this brief in whole or in part, that no
such counsel or party made a monetary contribution intended to
fund the preparation or submission of this brief, and that no
person other than amicus and its counsel made such a monetary
contribution. Pursuant to this Court’s Rule 37.2, counsel of
record for Petitioner and Respondents were timely notified of the
filing of this amicus brief. Petitioner consented but Respondents’
counsel did not consent.
3
SCIENTIFIC STUDIES SHOW THAT MOTHERS
ARE SYSTMATICALLY FORCED TO ACCEPT
PLACEMENT OF THEIR CHILDREN WITH
ABUSIVE SPOUSES.
Research by Geraldine Stahly, Ph.D. on 399 national
protective mother cases, of which 40% were from
California, shows a chilling pattern 2:
•
90% of mothers reported being victims of
domestic violence but were advised not to raise
issues of domestic violence or abuse in court
even though 82% of the cases had evidence of
child abuse. Half of these fathers had criminal
histories.
•
Allegations of physical and sexual child abuse
arose in nearly all cases. In 75% of cases,
children positively identified fathers as
perpetrators. The children had serious
symptoms, including sleep disorders, rage,
regression, fears/phobias, pain, depression,
dissociation, sexual acting out, suicide attempt,
constipation/diarrhea, learning disability, and
eating disorders.
•
After mothers brought child abuse, child
support, domestic violence, violation of court
2 California Protective Parents Association commissioned the
study which was led by researcher Geraldine Stahly, Ph.D.,
which is pending publication.
4
order, criminal conduct, substance abuse,
move away, or spousal support to the attention
of the court, judges ignored or minimized
evidence of abuse and changed custody to the
fathers in three quarters of cases.
•
67% of mothers lost parenting rights based on
an evaluator’s recommendation and 44% lost
custody due to a mediator’s report. Attorneys
for children zealously advocated for their
clients in only 9% of cases.
•
Nationally, only 17% of mothers (75%) had
primary custody after court proceedings.
In California, 85% of mothers in California lost
custody after bringing issues of violence and
abuse to the attention of the family (divorce)
court.
•
Over half of mothers attempting to protect
their children were restricted from all contact
with their children, and nearly half were put
on supervised visitation, at some point in the
proceedings.
•
98% of the fathers were represented by
an attorney while the mother had no
attorney.
•
Over half of hearings were held without a court
reporter present, thus precluding an appeal.
5
•
Most mothers believed there was unethical
communication among court professionals, and
between the fathers and court professionals.
•
27% of mothers filed for bankruptcy after
spending a modal average of $100,000 on
litigation, and 78% of the cases were still in
progress.
•
Two thirds of the children continued to
report abuse. 86% of mothers believe their
children were still being abused yet believe
they cannot protect their children. Over half of
mothers stopped reporting abuse for fear their
contact with their children would be
terminated.
It is clear from these data that children are being
taken from their primary caregiving mothers and
placed with fathers whom the children identified as
abusive. The family court is not responding well
to the plight of abused children.
As medical research shows, these children will
have far-reaching negative outcomes in adulthood.
It is incumbent upon family court to prevent such
outcomes by keeping children safe and nurtured.
Evaluators, mediators, children’s attorneys and
judges ignored or suppressed the evidence. Instead of
6
protecting the children, courts changed custody to
the identified abuser. In over 60% of the cases,
custody was changed in ex parte hearings which are
intended to protect, not endanger, children. 3
Why are abused children of divorce not protected?
There are two main reasons.
The first factor is money.
Divorce is the outcome of about 50% of marriages in
California. In middle and upper-income divorces,
child custody has become a huge money-making
enterprise.
•
Attorneys and mental health professionals
make a handsome living from custody
litigation. The longer it goes on, the more
money they make.
•
Judges receive job security, and retired
judges “moonlight” by hearing overflow cases.
•
In a 1999 Washington Times Insight
Magazine article “Is Justice for Sale in LA?”,
reporter Kelly Patricia O’Meara described
other income in the form of payoffs to judges
through a slush fund in Los Angeles. See,
3 See footnote 2.
The statistics were provided by Dr. Stahl,
commissioned by California Protective Parents Association, and
is pending publication.
7
Insight Magazine, on the news online, Vol.
15, No. 16 - May 3,1999
•
When one litigant can afford an attorney
while the other cannot, this financial
imbalance places the self-represented litigant
at a distinct disadvantage in court.
Large contributions to judicial campaign funds are a
vehicle for potentially influencing judges, and in at
least one jurisdiction, direct bribes were used. New
York Judge Gerald Garson was convicted and
imprisoned in 2007 for accepting bribes to
manipulate the outcomes of divorce proceedings.
See, Betra v. Wolfe (March 14, 2008) 0116059/2004,
Motion Seq. No. 001, Supreme Court of the State of
New York, New York County, 2008 NY Slip Op 30821,
2008 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 1933
Judges and court-appointed professionals are
rarely disciplined or held accountable for decisions
that endanger children.
•
Appeals are prohibitively expensive
•
Appeals judges rarely reverse lower court
rulings.
•
Judges and court appointees have immunity.
•
The California oversight agency, the
Commission for Judicial Performance, spends
over $3 million dollars per year. However,
8
no judges were removed from the bench in a
three-year period.
Yi Tai Shao aka Linda Shao and her daughter fit this
pattern. Their case is typical of cases in which
abusers, not children, are protected by family courts.
Her case is so egregious that an expert on child abuse,
Meera Fox, Esq. found the child’s lengthy parental
deprival was caused by the courts’ conspiracy with
her prior attorney. Linda Shao v. Tsan-Kuen Wang,
H040395, filed on May 10, 2017. See a copy at
http://shaochronology.blogspot.com/2017/04/evidence
-of-conspiracy-and-judicial.html.
As citizens, children are having their constitutional
rights to liberty and the pursuit of happiness violated,
along with their human right to safety. In 2011, the
Inter-American Commission on Human Rights found
in the Gonzales (Lenahan) case that the United
States was committing human rights violations by
not protecting women and girls. See IACHR, 0
EA/Ser/LIV /II. 128, Doc. 19, July 24, 2007. This
mother and child exemplify the IACHR findings.
In 2009, at a National Summit on the Intersection of
Domestic Violence and Child Mistreatment, prior
9
Attorney General Eric Holder urged the judges to
consider the following issues 4:
•
Why are mothers who are the victims of
domestic violence losing custody of their
children to the courts and to the child
protection system?
•
Why are children of color over-represented in
the child protection system?
•
Do children need a relationship with their
fathers even when their fathers have been
abusive to them and their mothers in the
past? If so, what does that relationship
looks alike?
“Protecting our children is one of the most
important things we can do for society,”
Congressman Ted Poe stated in announcing House
Resolution 150 to end the court ordered abuse in
September 2016. The harsh realities of child abuse
are real.
Ms. Shao’s case is a good example of court ordered
abuse of a child and mother.
4
The court, child’s
See US Department of Justice, Justice News: “Attorney
General Eric Holder via Video to the National Summit on the
Intersection of Domestic Violence and Child Maltreatment”
Tuesday, June 2, 2009; see also
https://www.justice.gov/opa/speech/attorney-general-eric-holder
-video-national-summit-intersection-domestic-violence-and
10
attorney and professionals jointly suppressed her
ex-husband’s dangerous mental illness, and refused
to recuse themselves when there have been direct
conflicts of interest.
California Protective Parents Association, wrote an
Amicus Curiae letter for Linda Shao regarding the
court-ordered abuse which was sent to the Chief
Justice of California Supreme Court on July 2, 2014.
Resolution 150 has been reintroduced as H. Con. Res.
72 in the 115 Congress. This Petition for Writ of
Certiorari is in line with the goals of the Resolution.
CONCLUSION
For the foregoing reasons, Amicus request that Linda
Shao’s Petition be granted.
Dated: November 14, 2017; December 9, 2017 e-filing
date.
Respectfully submitted,
CHRISTOPHER W. KATZENBACH
ckatzenbach@kkcounsel.com
KATZENBACH LAW OFFICES
Attorney for Amicus Curiae Mothers of Lost Children
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