Securities Act of 1933
Agency decision
Ask Donna
What actually matters in this document.
Text
Securities Act of 1933
Section 3(a)(10)
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Rule 13e-4 and Rule 102 of Regulation M
July 17, 2013
Jon S. Cohen
Snell & Wilmer L.L.P.
One Arizona Center
400 East Van Buren Street
Suite 1900
Phoenix, AZ 85004-2202
Response of the Division of Corporation Finance
and the Division of Trading and Markets
Re:
IMH Financial Corporation
File No. TP 13-09
Incoming letter dated July 17, 2013
We are responding to your letter requesting exemptive and no-action relief dated July
17, 2013, as supplemented by telephone conversations with the staff. To avoid having to
recite or summarize the facts set forth in your letter, our response is attached to the enclosed
photocopy of your correspondence. Capitalized terms have the same meanings as defined in
your letter.
Section 3(a)(10) of the Securities Act and Rule 13e-4 under the Exchange Act
The Division of Corporation Finance will not recommend enforcement action to the
Commission if IMH, in reliance on your opinion of counsel that the exemption under
Section 3(a)(10) of the Securities Act is available, issues the Exchange Notes in exchange for
shares of IMH Common Stock held by the Class members in the Notes Offering, each as
described in your letter, without registration under the Securities Act. In reaching this
position, we have noted that:
IMH Financial Corporation
Page 2
•
•
•
•
the Court will conduct a hearing on the fairness of the terms and conditions of the
Stipulation, including the issuance in the Notes Offering of Exchange Notes in
exchange for shares of IMH Common Stock held by the Class members;
the Court will approve the fairness of the terms and conditions of the Notes Offering
before issuance of the Exchange Notes in the Notes Offering pursuant to the
Stipulation;
all prospective recipients of the Exchange Notes in the Notes Offering have received
notice of the hearing regarding the Stipulation and will have the opportunity to be
heard at the hearing; and
IMH has advised the Court before the hearing that, if the Court approves the terms
and conditions of the Stipulation, its approval of the Stipulation will constitute the
basis for the issuance of the Exchange Notes in the Notes Offering without
registration under the Securities Act, in reliance on the exemption from registration
provided by Securities Act Section 3(a)(10).
Further, the Division will not recommend enforcement action to the Commission if
IMH undertakes and consummates the Notes Offering pursuant to the Stipulation as
described in your letter without compliance with Rule 13e-4 under the Exchange Act.
These positions are based on the representations made to the Division in your letter.
Any different facts or conditions might require the Division to reach different conclusions.
Further, this response expresses the Division’s position on enforcement action only and does
not express any legal conclusion on the questions presented.
Rule 102 of Regulation M
As described in your letter, IMH is engaged in a distribution of Convertible Notes
subject to Rule 102 of Regulation M pursuant to the Rights Offering. As a result, bids for or
purchases of the Convertible Notes or any other covered security, including IMH Common
Stock, by IMH or by an affiliated purchaser of IMH that are not specifically excepted or
exempted from the provisions of Rule 102 are prohibited during the restricted period
specified in Rule 102. 1 You seek an exemption from Rule 102 in order to permit IMH to
purchase IMH Common Stock in the Notes Offering as described in your letter.
1
The terms “covered security,” “affiliated purchaser,” and “restricted period” are
defined in Rule 100 of Regulation M.
IMH Financial Corporation
Page 3
In your letter, you represent the following:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Both offerings are being conducted pursuant to the Stipulation and settlement of the
CAC, which the Delaware Court of Chancery must approve the fairness of the terms
and conditions of;
Pursuant to the Stipulation, IMH is required to effect the Notes Offering and the
Rights Offering within 30 days after final approval of the settlement;
The exchange rate and the Terms of the Rights Offering were determined with
reference to two prior transactions related to the settlement at issue;
There is no trading market for any of the IMH Common Stock, Convertible Notes, or
Exchange Notes;
The terms of the Notes Offering, including the pricing of the exchange rate and the
relationship of that pricing to the Rights Offering pricing, will be fully disclosed to
the Class members eligible to participate in the Rights Offering;
The Rights Offering, while limited to accredited investors, is not intended to favor
any special sub-group of IMH shareholders;
The purchase of the IMH Common Stock in the Notes Offering is not for the purpose
of manipulating the Rights Offering; and
Except as otherwise exempted, IMH will comply with Regulation M.
Based on the facts and representations you have made, the purchase of IMH Common
Stock in the Notes Offering does not appear to result in any of the abuses that Rule 102 is
designed to prevent. Accordingly, on the basis of these facts and representations, but without
necessarily concurring in your analysis, the Commission hereby grants IMH an exemption
from Rule 102 of Regulation M pursuant to paragraph (e) thereof to permit IMH to purchase
IMH Common Stock in the Notes Offering as described. This exemptive relief is
conditioned on the Delaware Court of Chancery approving the fairness of the terms and
conditions of the Stipulation and settlement of the CAC.
The foregoing exemption from Rule 102 of Regulation M is based solely on your
representations and the facts presented to the Staff and is strictly limited to the application of
this rule to the proposed transactions. Such transactions should be discontinued, pending
presentation of the facts for our consideration, in the event that any material change occurs
with respect to any of those facts or representations.
In addition, your attention is directed to the anti-fraud and anti-manipulation
provisions of the Exchange Act, including Sections 9(a) and 10(b), and Rule 10b-5
thereunder. Responsibility for compliance with these and any other applicable provisions of
the federal securities laws must rest with the participants in the various transactions. The
Division of Trading and Markets expresses no view with respect to any other questions that
the proposed transactions may raise, including, but not limited to, the adequacy of disclosure
IMH Financial Corporation
Page 4
concerning, and the applicability of any other federal or state laws to, the proposed
transactions.
Sincerely,
Mark F. Vilardo
Special Counsel
Office of Chief Counsel
Nicholas P. Panos
Senior Special Counsel
Office of Mergers and Acquisitions
For the Commission,
by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority, 2
Josephine J. Tao
Assistant Director
2
17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(6).
Snell &\Øilmer
DËNVER
LAS VEGAS
L.L.P.
LOS ANGELES
LAW OFFICES
LOS CABOS
One Arizona Center
400 East Van Buren Street
oRANcE COUNTY
PHOENIX
Suite 1900
Phoenix, Arizona 8500 4 -2202
RENO
SALTLAKECITY
602.382.6000
602.382.6070 (Fax)
www.swlaw.com
TUCSON
July 17,2013
VIA E-MAIL
SEC Division of Corporation Finance
Office of Chief Counsel
Mail Stop 4561
Securities Act of 1933, as amended Section 3(aX10)
Michele M. Anderson
Nicholas P. Panos
Offrce of Mergers and Acquisitions
Division of Corporation Finance
Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended - Rule l3e-4
Josephine Tao
Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended - Rule 102 of Regulation M
Division of Trading and Markets
Mail Stop 7010
100 F Street, NE
Washington, DC 20549
Re: IMH Financial Corporation
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We are writing on behalf of IMH Financial Corporation, Inc., a Delaware corporation
("IMH" or the "Corporation"), with respect to a proposed "Notes Offering," as defined in that
certain Stipulation and Agreement of Compromise, Settlement and Release (the "Stipulation")
by and among the following: (i) Defendants IMH, Investors Mortgage Holdings Inc.
(':Manager"), IMH Holdings, LLC ("Holdings"), IMH Secured Loan Fund LLC (the "Fund"),
Shane Albers ("Albers"), V/illiam Meris ("Meris") and Steven Darak ("Darak") (collectively
"Defendants"); (ii) Plaintiffs IRA FBO Dennis Miceli, Charlotte Wood, and Howard Weitz IRA
(collectively "Class Plaintiffs"), on their own behalf and on behalf of a Class as defined below;
and (iii) interested non-parties New World Realty Advisors, LLC ("N\ilRA"), NWRA Ventures
\ LLC ("NW Capital"), and their affiliates, members, and employees (collectively "Interested
Non-Parties," and together with the Defendants and the Class Plaintiffs, the "Settling Parties").
snell & wilmer is a member of LEX MUNDI, The Lead¡ng Assoc¡ation of lndependent Law Firms
14130423 20
Snell ô'r.\Øilmer
L.L.P
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 17,2073
Page 2
The Stipulation (excluding its exhibits) is attached hereto as Exhibit A. As part of this
settlement, which is subject to final court approval, IMH is required to commence a $20 million
"Notes Offering" by which the Class members will have the option to exchange an aggregate of
2,493,765 shares of IMH Class B and C Common Stock for notes (the "Exchange Notes"), at an
exchange rate of one share for $8.02 in Exchange Notes (in25 shares lots). The Stipulation and
the Notes Offering are described in more detail below.
I. Request.
By this letter, we respectfully request confirmation from the staff of the Division of
Corporation Finance (the "Staff') that, based on the facts and circumstances set forth below, it
will not recommend any enforcement action to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"SEC") if IMH undertakes the Notes Offering pursuant to the Stipulation, and issues and sells
the Exchange Notes (a) without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"securities Act"), in reliance on the exemption therefrom provided by Section 3(aX10) thereof,
and (b) without compliance with Rule l3e-4 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the "Exchange Act"). In addition, we request that the staff of the Division of Trading
and Markets (the "Division") grant IMH an exemption from the prohibitions of Rule 102(a) of
Regulation M under the Exchange Act with respect to IMH's acquisition of its Class B and C
Common Stock in the Notes Offering in advance of the Rights Offering described below,
pursuant to the authority provided by Rule 102(e) of Regulation M'
IMH has provided us with, and has authorized us to make on their behalf, the factual
representations about them and the transactions set forth in this letter'
II. Background
1.
The Corporation
IMH is a reporting company pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act. Its most
recent filing under the Exchange Act was the Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
March 31,2013. IMH's predecessor entity, IMH Secured Loan Fund, LLC, or the Fund, was
organized in May 2003 and commenced operations in August2003, focusing on investments in
senior short-term whole commercial real estate mortgage loans collateralized by first mortgages
on real property. The Fund was externally managed by Investors Mortgage Holdings, Inc. (the
"Managèr"j, which was incorporated in Arizona in June 1997. On June 18,2010, following
approval by members representing 89Yo of membership units of the Fund voting on the matter,
thé Fund became internally-managed through the acquisition of the Manager and conversion into
a Delaware corporation in a series of transactions that are referred to as the Conversion
Transactions. In the Conversion Transactions, each membership unit in the Fund was converted
into 220.3419 shares of IMH Class B or Class C Common Stock. This conversion transaction
I 4730423.20
Snell ô¡.\Øilmer
L.L,P.
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 17 ,2013
Page 3
was hled with the Commission on Form S-4 Registration Statement (File No. 333-164087) on
December 31,2009 and declared effective by the Commission on May 14,2010.
Following the Conversion Transactions, IMH authorized stock is divided into the
following classes (and subclasses) :
Class
Common Stock, par value $0.01
Class B Common Stock, par value
$0,01: (divided into four subclasses)
Class B-1
Class B-2
Class B-3
Class B-4
Class C Common Stock
Class D Common Stock
Series A Preferred Stock, par value
$0.01
rAs of December 3I,2012.
Authorized Shares
Shares Issued and
150,208,500
Outstandingl
50,000
r6,994,744
4,023,400
4,023,400
9,165,700
78r,644
15,803,212
r6,994,144
3,8r1,342
3,81r,342
7,735,169
627,579
7,878,7102
0
838,448
0
As provided in the Certificate of Designation for the Series A Preferred Stock, this
number is subject to increase or decrease to reflect the shares actually issued upon any
conversion of the NW Capital loan and the Convertible Notes. The Company estimates that if
$10,000,000 of Convertible Notes are issued, a maximum of 9,303,429 of SeriesA Prefened
Stock could be issued upon conversion of the NW Capital loan and the Convertible Notes based
on the estimated maximum potential outstanding principal and deferred interest through
2
maturity.
Shares of Class B and C Common Stock were issued in the Conversion Transactions to
holders of interests in the Fund. In the Conversion Transactions, a holder of Fund interests could
elect to receive either Class B or Class C Common Stock. If a holder elected to receive Class B
Common Stock, it received 25o/o of such shares as Class B-l shares,25o/o as Class B-2 shares,
and 50Yo as Class B-3 shares. The total number of authorized shares of each such subclass
actually issued was based upon the elections made by IMH shareholders to receive either shares
of Class B or Class C Common Stock in the Conversion Transactions'
The shares of Class B and C Common Stock are subject to transfer restrictions that are
described in the Corporation's Certificate of Incorporation. Generally, the transfer restrictions
will end at a specified period of time after the Corporation effects an initial public offering or the
t4130423 20
Snell &\Øilmer
L,L.P
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 17,2013
Page 4
Corporation advises its shareholders that the Board of Directors has determined not to pursue an
initial public offering. The principal difference between the subclasses of Class B Common
Stock ir ttt. length of the transfer restriction period required for each such subclass. The Class
B-4 shares were issued solely to the Corporation's insiders, Mt. Albers and Mr' Meris, in the
Conversion Transactions, and are subject to additional transfer restrictions and other restrictions
that are not applicable to the other classes or subclasses of common securities. When the transfer
restrictions lapse, the Class B and C Common Stock can be convefted into shares of Common
Stock. In certain cases, Class C Common Stock may be converted into Class B Common Stock.
The Class D Common Stock will be issued in exchange for Class B and C Common Stock that
have been submitted for conversion but for which the holder has not provided a representation
that it has complied with the applicable transfer restrictions on such stock.
The transfer restrictions are enforced through a custodian, who maintains book entry
records of holders of the shares of Class B and C Common Stock until those shares are converted
into shares of Common Stock.
Messrs. Albers and Meris were the directors of IMH following the consummation of the
Conversion Transactions and were previously the directors of the Manager. Mr' Albers resigned
as a director effective June 7, 2011. Mr. Darak has been the Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer,
and Secretary of IMH since the consummation of the Conversion Transactions and was the Chief
Financial Officer of the Manager before that time. Mr. Darak was appointed as a director on
April 6,201L
On June 7,2011, IMH entered into and closed the funding of a $50.0 million senior
secured convertible loan with NV/ Capital (the "NW Capital loan"). The NW Capital loan is
convertible into IMH Series A Preferred Stock aI any time prior to maturity at an initial
conversion rate of 104.3 shares of Series A Preferred Stock per $1,000 principal amount of the
loan, subject to adjustment. The Series A Preferred Stock is convertible into Common Stock on
a share for share basis, again subject to adjustment in certain cases. The loan is severally, but not
jointly, guaranteed by substantially all of the existing and future subsidiaries of IMH, subject to
tertain exceptions and releases, and is secured by a security interest in substantially all of IMH's
assets.
In connection with the NW Capital loan, effective June 7,2011, Mr. Albers resigned
from his position as Chief Executive Officer and director pursuant to the terms of a Separation
Agreement and General Release. In connection with Mr. Albers' resignation, IMH consented to
thé transfer of all of Mr. Albers' holdings in IMH to an affiliate of NV/ Capital. As a result, the
aff,rliate acquired I,423 shares of Class B-1 Common Stock, 1,423 shates of Class B-2 Common
Stock, 2,849 shares of Class B-3 Common Stock, and 313,789 shares of Class B-4 Common
Stock for $8.02 per share.
t4730423 20
Snell ô¡.\Øilmer
L,L.P
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 17 ,2013
Page 5
In addition to the above restrictions, the IMH Bylaws provide that all of IMH's equity
shares and certain convertible debt are subject to transfer restrictions intended to protect certain
IMH tax benefits.
2.
The Litigation
Various disputes have arisen relating to the consent solicitation/prospectus used in
connection with seeking member approval of the Conversion Transactions. Three proposed class
action lawsuits were filed in the Delaware Court of Chancery (on May 25,2010, June 14, 2010,
and June I7, 2010) against IMH and certain affiliated individuals and entities. The May 25 and
June 14, 2010 lawsuits contain similar allegations, claiming, in general, that fiduciary duties
owed to Fund members and to the Fund were breached because, among other things, the
Conversion Transactions were unfair to Fund members, constituted self-dealing, and because the
information provided about the Conversion Transactions and related disclosures was false and
misleading. The June 17, 2010 lawsuit focuses on whether the Conversion Transactions
constitutea a "roll up" transaction under the Fund's operating agreement, and seeks damages for
breach of the operating agreement.
An action also was filed on June 14, 2010 in the Delaware Court of Chancery against
IMH and certain affiliated individuals and entities by Fund members Ronald Tucek and Cliff
Ratliff and LGM Capital Partners, LLC. This lawsuit claimed, among other things, that certain
fiduciary duties were breached during the proxy solicitation for the Conversion Transactions'
All of the separate proxy claims have been settled or dismissed.
The parties in the four above-referenced actions were ordered to consolidate the four
actions for alt purposes by the Delaware Court of Chancery (hereafter, the "Court"), which also
ordered that a consolidated complaint be filed, to be followed by consolidated discovery' On
July 1 5,2011, plaintiffs filed an amended consolidated complaint entitled "Verified Amended
aná Suppl"-.ntul Consolidated Class Action Complaint" ("CAC"). On August 29, 2017,
defendants filed a Motion to Dismiss in Part the CAC. Plaintifß filed their brief in opposition on
September 28,2071 and defendants hled their reply brief on November 2,2071. Oral argument
on the Corporation's motion to dismiss was scheduled to take place on February 73,2012,
On January 31, 2072, the Corporation reached a tentative settlement in principle to
resolve all claims asserted by the class plaintiffs in the CAC. The tentative settlement in
principle,
memorialized in a Memorandum of Understanding ("MOU") previously filed with the
^Corpoìation's
Form 8-K dated February 6, 2012, was subject to certain class certification
.o.ràitionr, confirmatory discovery, and final court approval (including a fairness hearing).
Following confirmatory discovery, the parties entered into the Stipulation, which lays out in
more detáil the principles for f,rnal settlement of the CAC originally established in the MOU'
The Stipulation iontemplates a full release and settlement of all claims against IMH and the
t4130423 20
Snell &\Tilmer
-L.L.PSecurities and Exchange Commission
July 17,2013
Page 6
other defendants in connection with the claims made in the CAC. The key elemenis of the
Stipulation are described in more detail below.
3.
Description of the StiPulation
^.
Settlement Terms.
The following are some of the key elements of the settlement:
a
IMH is required to make the $20.0 million Notes Offering of 4o/o five-year
subordinated notes to members of the Class in exchange lor 2,493,765 shares of
IMH common stock at an exchange rate of $8.02 per share. The Notes Offering is
described in more detail below.
a
IMH is required to offer to Class members who are accredited investors $10.0
million of new convertible notes (the "Convertible Notes") with the same
financial terms as the convertible notes previously issued to NW Capital pursuant
to the NW Capital loan, but subject to an intercreditor agreement between the
trustee for the Convertible Notes and NV/ Capital (the "Rights Offering").
a
o
IMH will deposit $1.570 million in cash into a settlement escrow account (less
approximately $0.225 million to be held in a reserve escrow account that is
u-uãilubl. for use by IMH to fund its defense costs for other unresolved litigation
arising out of or related to the Conversion Transactions). To the extent that funds
remain in the settlement escrow account after payment of notice and
administration costs, taxes, and any amounts awarded by the Court for attorneys'
fees and expenses or to class plaintiffs, they will be distributed to Class members
in proportion to the number of IMH shares held by them as of June 23,2070.
IMH will enact certain agreed upon corporate governance enhancements,
including the appointment of two independent directors to its board of directors
within six months following final approval by the Court of the Stipulation and the
establishment of a five-person investor advisory committee (which may not be
dissolved until such time as IMH has established a seven-member board of
directors with at least a majority of independent directors).
o
t4'ì30423 20
The NWRA consulting contract dated as of February 28,201 1 must be terminable
by the IMH board of directors upon payment in full of the NW Capital loan unless
that loan has been converted into preferred or common equity.
Snell &\Øilmer
L.L.P
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 17,2013
Page 7
o
Mr. Meris and Darak must agree to additional restrictions on the future sale or
redemption of their IMH common stock and IMH may not award new stock
options to them pursuant to the 2010 Stock Incentive Plan in 2013 .
b.
Description of the Class.
Pursuant to the Stipulation, the Court has certified the following non-opt out settlement
class (the "Class"):
[A]ll former Unitholders of the Fund who were record holders as of May 13,2010, and
whose Units have been converted into shares of IMH pursuant to the Conversion
Transaction. Excluded from the Settlement Class shall be the Defendants herein, any
entity in which any Defendant has a controlling interest; the officers, directors, affiliates,
legai representatives, heirs, successors, subsidiaries, and/or assigns ofany such individual
oientity; and any of the broker-dealers (or any of their agents or representatives) which
sold Units to Class Plaintiffs or the members of the Class'
c.
Notes Offering.
Within 30 days after final approval of the proposed settlement, subject to compliance
with securities and other applicable laws and regulations, the Corporation will commence the
Rights Offering described above and will also commence a $20 million Notes Offering in which
the Class members will have the option to exchange an aggregate of up to 2,493,765 shares of
their IMH Common Stock for Exchange Notes, at an exchange rate of one share for $8'02 in
Exchange Notes in increments of 25 shares. The $8.02 exchange rate price is the same price
paid to Mr. Albers for his stock by an affiliate of NW Capital in connection with his separation
irom IMH in June of 2011 , as described above. The genesis of the pricing of such purchase from
Mr. Albers and the relationship of that pricing to the current value of the Corporation's Common
Stock will be described in the disclosures for the Notes Offering. The purpose of the Notes
Offering is to provide Class members with an opportunity to trade certain of their Common
Stock for Exchange Notes.
The Notes Offering is subject to the following terms:
(i) each Exchange Note will have a 5 year maturity, with a 4o/o pet alìnum non-cumulative
coupon, payable quarterly;
(ii) the Exchange Notes will be subordinate in payment and priority to the NW Capital
loan and the Convertible Notes that may be issued pursuant to the Rights Offering, as well as
other senior indebtedness of the Corporation, and will continue to be subordinate in payment and
priority to any shares of IMH Series A Preferred Stock into which the NW Capital loan and
t4730423.20
Snell &.\Øilmer
L.L.P
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 17,2013
Page 8
Convertible Notes are converted. Essentially, no payments can be made on the Exchange Notes
until the NW Capital loan and the Convertible Notes are paid in full (or in the event that they
have been converted into Series A Preferred Stock, while the Series A Preferred Stock is still
outstanding), except regular payments of interest can be made as long as certain conditions have
not occurred. In addition, pursuant to an Agreement that will be entered into between NW
Capital and the trustee for the Exchange Notes, it is contemplated that the Exchange Notes and
substantially all rights with respect to the Exchange Notes will be collaterally assigned to NV/
capital acting for itself and the holders of the convertible Notes;
(iii) IMH may not enter into any senior debt obligation that expressly provides that the
redemption of the Exchange Notes would constitute an event of default on such senior debt
obligation, but such senior debt obligation may have customary affirmative and restrictive
covenants relating to, among other matters, tangible net worth, debt service coverage, and
liquidity;
(iv) the Corporation will only be authorized to issue additional debt senior to the
Exchange Notes so long as the amount of total shareholders' equity after such issuance is greater
than twice the amount of the then outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Exchange
Notes;
(vi) the Exchange Notes will be held in book entry form by the Corporation's transfer
agent or another custodian and will be administered by a trustee for the Exchange Notes; and
(vii) the Exchange Notes may be transferred among Class members, subject to the
consent of IMH, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, and compliance with securities and
other applicable laws.
(viii) since the Exchange Notes will be issued for increments of 25 shares and in
increments of $100, each25 share exchange will result in a $0.50 fraction, which will be paid in
cash.
The Notes Offering will be made to all Class members on the following terms:
(i) the Corporation will offer an aggregate of $10 million in Exchange Notes to those
Class members who cast a vote "against" the Conversion Transactions which vote was received
by the Corporation by June 23,2010 (the "No Vote Pool");
(ii) the Corporation will offer $10 million in Exchange Notes to all other Class members
(the "Open Pool");
t4't30423 20
Snell &.\Tilmer
L.L.P
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 17,2013
Page 9
(iii) Class members will have the right to exchange their shares of common stock
designated for exchange in their respective pools on a pro rata basis;
(iv) if the Open Pool is not fully subscribed and the No Vote Pool is oversubscribed, then
any oversubscribed exchange requests of "no voters" will be satisfied by the notes that remain
unsubscribed in the Open Pool on apro-rata basis;
(iv) if the No Vote Pool is not fully subscribed and the Open Pool is oversubscribed, then
the oversubscribed exchange requests of the Open Pool will be satisfied by the notes that remain
unsubscribed in the No Vote Pool on a pro-rata basis;
(v) to the extent that any amount of the two pools (i.e., $20 million) remains unsubscribed
after all exchange requests have been satisf,red, such unsubscribed Exchange Notes will not be
issued; and
(vi) the allocation of the Exchange Notes between the two pools will be administered by
the trustee for the Exchange Notes or another exchange agent selected by the Corporation.
On March 21,2013, the Settling Parties obtained a Scheduling Order from the Court that,
among other things, approved the form of Notice of the proposed settlement of the CAC to the
Classlthe "Notice") and provided for a fairness hearing to be held on June 20,2013. The Notice
was mailed to Class members on April 17 ,2013 by an independent Claims Administrator. Three
Class members timely filed a notice of intention to appear at the faimess hearing and the Court
decided to extend the fairness hearing date to July 1 8,2013 so that those parties and IMH would
have adequate time to prepare for the hearing,
IMH will file an Application For Qualification of Indenture Under the Trust Indenture
Act of 1939, on Form T-3, before the Notes Offering is commenced and will not close any
portion of the Notes Offering until the Form T-3 is effective.
III. Discussion of the Section 3(aX10) Exemption
The Notes Offering will be conducted in reliance upon Section 3(a)(10) of the Securities
Act, which provides an exemption from the registration requirements of Section 5 of the
Securities Act for, in relevant part:
[A]ny security which is issued in exchange for one or more bona fide outstanding
iecurities, claims or property interests, or partly in such exchange and partly for cash,
where the terms and conditions of such issuance and exchange are approved, after a
hearing upon the fairness of such terms and conditions at which all persons to whom it is
t4't30423 20
Snell ô¡.\Tilmer
ID
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 17,2013
Page 10
proposed to issue securities in such exchange shall have the right to appear, by any court
Staff Legal BulletinNo.3A (CF), dated June 18,2008 (the "staff Bulletin"), provides
the Division of Corporation Finance's views regarding the requirements of the Section 3(a)(10)
exemption. pursuant to the Staff Bulletin, before the issuer can rely on the Section 3(aX10)
exemption, the following conditions must be met:
The securities must be issued in exchange for securities, claims, or property
interests; they cannot be offered for cash.
o
Application to the Notes Offering: The Exchange Notes will be issued in
exchange for IMH Common Stock held by the Class members and the release of
claims émbodied in the Stipulation. The Exchange Notes are the only offering for
which 3(a)(10) will be relied upon. There will be no cash payable by Class
members in the exchange, nor is the Rights Offering part of the exchange.
Accordingly, there will be an issuance of securities in exchange for other securities,
claims, or ProPertY interests.
o
A couft or authorized governmental agency must approve the fairness of the terms
and conditions of the exchange.
Application to the Notes Offering: The Stipulation, and the settlement of the
CAC, must be approved by the Delaware Court of Chancery'
The reviewing court or authorized governmental entity must hnd, before
approving the transaction, that the terms and conditions of the exchange are fair to those to
whom securities will be issued.
o
Application to the Notes Offering: Pursuant to Section 28 of the Stipulation, the
Court must approve the Stipulation following the fairness hearing, as fair,
reasonable, anà adequate and in the best interests of the Class. In addition, the
Court is requested to approve the terms of the Exchange Notes and the Notes
Offering, und th. substantive and procedural fairness of the same, and make a
specific finding that the terms and conditions of the Notes Offering are fair to the
Class members. Pursuant to Delaware Court of Chancery Rule 23(e) ("Rule
23(e)"), a class action must first be approved by the Court before it can be
dismissed or otherwise compromised. Rule 23(e) is designed to protect the due
process rights of Class members, ensure that the settlement represents a genuine
Ùargained-for exchange, and provide benefit to the members of the Class," See In
re Celera Corporation Shareholder Litigation,5g A.3d 418,434 (Del. 2012).
t4730423 20
Snell ô¡.\Øilmer
L,L.P
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 17,2013
Page I I
Before the Stipulation can be approved the Court "must make an independent
determination, through the exercise of its own business judgment, that the
fStipulation] is intrinsically fair and reasonable." See Goodrich v. E.F. Hutton
Group, Inc,, et, al,68l A.2d 1039, 1045 (Del. 1996). The Court will make its
determination as to both the procedural and substantive fairness of the Settlement.
See Prezant v. DeAngelis,636 A.2d915,921 (Del. 1994); see also Polk v. Good,
507 A.2d 531,536 (Del. 1986)(stating that, in examining a settlement, a coutl
must "look to the facts and circumstances upon which the claim is based, the
possible defenses thereto, and then exercise a form of business judgment to
determine the overall reasonableness of the settlement"). The Court's scrutiny of
the Stipulation will be more than cursory. Rome v, Archer,197 A.2d 49, 54 (Del
1964). Instead, given the fiduciary character of a class action and pursuant to
Rule 23(e), the Court must conduct a substantive review of the Stipulation to
determine if the Stipulation is intrinsically fair. Id. at 53; see also De Angelis v.
Salton/Maxim Housewares, Inc.,64I A.2d 834, 838 (Del. Ch. 1993) (stating that
the terms of a proposed settlement must be carefully examined by a court); In re
Amsted Indus, \nc.,521 A.2d 1104, 1107 (Del. Ch. 1986) (stating that a court's
review of a settlement involves substantive questions of whether the court has
sufÍicient knowledge of the strengths and weaknesses of the claims and defenses
to sensibly value the claims and whether the proposed settlement represents a fair
judgment of the value of the claims). The Court's final approval order will state
that the Court has approved the terms and conditions of the Stipulation and the
settlement of the CAC as procedurally and substantively fair. In approving the
settlement of the CAC, the Court will have the opportunity to review the
preliminary form of disclosure document that will be distributed in connection
with the Notes Offering, and that disclosure document will describe to Class
members the economic, tax, and other consequences of ownership of Notes. Our
analysis of the fairness hearing to be conducted by the Court is consistent with the
analysis of Rule 23(e) \n Alliance Capital Management Holding, L.P., et al.
(August 1,2002).
o
The reviewing court or authorized governmental entity must be advised before the
hearing that the issuer will rely on the Section 3(aX10) exemption based on the court's or
authorized governmental entity's approval of the transaction.
Application to the Notes Offering: Section 2 of the Stipulation contains
provisions relating to the application of the Section 3(aX10) exemption and
specifying that Court approval of the Notes Offering will form the basis of the
Corporation's reliance on the Section 3(aX10) exemption, Thus, IMH represents
to the Staff that it has advised the Court that it is relying on Section 3(aX10),
l4't30423 20
Snell 6*.\Øilmer
ID
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 17,2013
Page 12
o
The court or authorized governmental entity must hold a hearing before approving
the fairness of the terms and conditions of the transaction. The faimess hearing must be open to
everyone to whom securities would be issued in the proposed exchange. Adequate notice must
be glven to all those persons. There cannot be any improper impediments to the appearance by
those persons at the hearing.
Application to the Notes Offering: The Notes Offering will be available only to
Class members, and all Class members received adequate notice of the hearing
and have the opportunity to object in writing and to appear in person or through
counsel at the hearing. IMH represents to the Staff that there are no improper
impediments to Class members who wish to appear at the hearing. Notice of the
hearing, in the form approved by the Court, was given by mail by a Court
appointed independent Claims Administrator on April 17,2073 to Class members
who were preliminarily certified as such by the Court, based on the Corporation's
books and records and confirmed by the discovery conducted by CAC Class
Counsel. The notihcation procedures were approved by the Court in connection
with its approval of the form of Notice. The fairness hearing was initially
scheduled for June 20,2013 and has been extended by the Court to July 18, 2013'
Thus, the Notice was given more than 60 days prior to the initial hearing date so
that there were at least 45 days for shareholders to think about their position
before being required to give the 14-day appearance notice. The Staffhas granted
no-action requests where notice has been much less than 60 days, See Alliance
capital Management Holding, L.P., et al., supra (45 days notices). IMH
represents to the Staff that the Notice adequately advised Class members of
information necessary to allow them to exercise their rights to appear at the
fairness hearing. The Notice described the CAC and the Stipulation of settlement'
The Notice also contained specific instructions as to how any Class member could
object to or support the proposed settlement by frling a written statement or by
appearing in person or by attorney at the fairness hearing'
The Staff Bulletin also provides that the reviewing court making the fairness
determination must have suffrcient information before it to determine the value of both the
securities, claims, or interests to be surrendered and the securities to be issued in the proposed
transactions.l IMH represents to the Staff that sufhcient information for this purpose will be
available, At the faiiness hearing, Co-Lead Class Counsel will show the faimess of the
settlement, including the Notes Offering, noting the prior arms-length transaction with Mr.
Albers that set the piice for this transaction. In addition, Co-Lead Class Counsel will submit a
motion for approvãl of the settlement, with supporting affidavits, demonstrating that the
settlement is fair and reasonable and in the best interests of the Class. Thus, the Delaware Court
I
See Section a(B)(2) and footnote 16 of the Staff Bulletin'
t4't30423 20
Snell &\Øilmer
L.L,P
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 17,2013
Page 13
of Chancery will have suff,rcient information as to the value of the common stock to be
exchanged and the value of the Notes to be received.
The hearing will be open to the public, and any objectors to the settlement, including
Class members and Interested Non-Parties, have the right to attend and be heard consistent with
the orders of the Court. Class members must give at least 14 days advance written notice of their
objections and the grounds therefore, and, if they intend to appear at the hearing, their intention
to do so and the reasons why the members desire to appear and be heard, along with any
documents or writings such persons desire the Court to consider. Three Class members have
given such notice. However, in responding to other similar no action requests, the Staff has not
generally objected to such advance notice requirements. See, for example ICICI Bank Ltd. (Dec'
lZ,ZOO|); Digi"on Inc. (Aug. 19,1996); Canadian Pacific Ltd. (June 26,1996). In this case, the
Notice of the fairness hearing was mailed on April 77 , 2013, or more than 60 days prior to the
hearing. Thus, each Class member had at least 45 days to think about their position before being
required to give the 14 day appearance notice'
The Staff of the Commission has issued numerous no-action letters relating to the
issuance of securities in class action litigation settlements in reliance upon Section 3(a)(10) of
the Securities Act. See, e.g., Hanover Compressor Company (January 27, 2004); Alliance
Capital Management Holding, L.P., et al., supra; I.I.S. Intelligent Information Systems Limited
Partnership (October 8, 1998); Related Capital
GvfãV 9,2000); Equis Financial Group Limited
òo-pu.ry (September 30, 1996); Applied Magnetics Corporation (May 30, 1995); PrudentialBache EnergyProduction Inc. Q.{ovember 17, 1992); and Swanton Corporation (November 26,
1
e84).
IV. Discussion of Rule 13e-4
pursuant to Rule l3e-4 of the Exchange Act, an issuer with equity securities registered
under Section 12 or that is required to file periodic reports with the Commission pursuant to
Section 15(d) is required, in connection with any tender offer for its own equity securities, to
make certain discloiures and comply with other procedures with respect to such offers. The
provisions of Rule l3e-4 are intended to prevent fraudulent, deceptive, or manipulative acts in
connection with issuer tender offers, principally the time pressure and inadequate disclosures
'We
note that the Corporation is an "issuer" within the meaning
present in coercïve tender offers.
àf Rrt" l3e-a(a)(l) of the Exchange Act because it is a reporting company under Section 12, and
that the Corporation's existing common stock is an "equity security" within the meaning of Rule
3al1-1. Thus, since the Notes Offering is an invitation to Class members to tender common
stock for Exchange Notes, it might be considered to be an issuer tender offer.
the Notes Offering is not an "issuer tender offer" subject
It is our opinion, however, that'We
reached this conclusion based on our analysis of the
to Rule l3e-4 of the Exchange Act.
l4'130423 20
Snell &\Øilmer
L.L.P
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 17,2073
Page 74
factors expressed in \4/ellman v. Dickenson, 475 F. Supp' 783 (S.D.N .Y , 1979), af?d, 682 F,2d
355 (2d Cft. 1982), cert. Denie d, 460 U.S. 1069 (1983), and applied in subsequent cases by the
Commission and its Staff in determining what constitutes a tender offer, as well as the fact that
the terms of the Notes Offering will be fully disclosed to members of the Class 60 days prior to
the hearing pursuant to the Stipulation, as well as through periodic disclosures made by the
Corporation with the SEC. Thus, shareholders do not require additional information regarding
the Ñotes Offering at the time the Notes Offering commences. Because the Notes Offering is not
a tender offer, the structural protections generally afforded to shareholders in a tender offer under
the tender offer rules are unnecessary for the protection of the members of the Class'
Nevertheless, the Notes Offering provides that all members of the Class are eligible to
participate, on equal terms, and will have the right to revoke their decision prior to closing of the
Notes Offering.
An analysis of the factors set forth in the Wellman case demonstrates that the Notes
Offering should not be viewed as a tender offer.2 The V/ellman case provides an analysis of the
following factors to determine whether an offering is a tender offer:
o
Active and widespread solicitation of public security holders;
o
Solicitation for a substantial percentage of the outstanding securities;
o
Offer to purchase made at a premium over the prevailing market price;
o
Terms of the offer are firm rather than negotiable;
o
Offer is contingent on the tender of a fixed minimum number of shares, often
subject to a fixed maximum number of shares to be purchased;
a
Offer is only open for a limited period of time; and
a
Offerees are subject to pressure to sell their stock'
The Notes Offering is available to members of a limited and defined Class' Each
member of the Class will receive a disclosure document pursuant to the terms of the Stipulation
and otherwise will benefit from the procedural protections provided in the Stipulation. The
disclosures to be made will include substantive disclosures that will fully inform the investment
The absence ofone particular factor does not necessarily mean the non-existence ofan issuer tender
offer and depending úpon the circumstances involved in the particular case, one or more of the factors
and determinative than the others. See Wellman v' Dickinson, 47 5 F
may be found *o."
2
.
"o.p"lling
Supp. 783, 824 (S.D.N.Y.1979)'
14'130423 20
Snell 6¡.\Øilmer
L.L.P
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 17,2013
Page 15
decisions to be made by the shareholders. The Corporation has and will continue to comply with
SEC regulations goveming public disclosure of material information in its periodic filings.'
Existing shareholders are acquainted with these disclosures already and compliance with Rule
L3e-4witt not provide any additional information to them about IMH. However, the Corporation
does not intend to engage in any other significant public communications about the Notes
Offering or the terms of the Stipulation or to actively solicit or encourage members of the Class
to partiðipate in the Notes Offering. The Notes Offering is for the purpose of settling the CAC
and is not being made in order to raise capital.
The maximum aggregate amount of shares that may be exchanged as part of the Notes
Offering is 2,493,765 shares of IMH Common Stock, which constitutes approximately only
14.8% of the Corporation's outstanding shares.
The Corporation's Common Stock is not currently listed or traded on any exchange and
trading of the ,liur.r is currently restricted. The exchange rate is set at $ 8 .02 in order to provide
Class members with an exchange rate equal to the price paid to Mr. Albers for his stock in
connection with his separation from IMH in June 20lL It was not set in relation to prevailing
market prices reported in an organized trading market, as such market does not exist for IMH
common stock.
The terms of the Notes Offering are the result of extensive negotiations with Plaintiffs'
counsel and remain subject to modification by the Court after the fairness hearing at which Class
members have the opportunity to be heard and present evidence.
The Notes Offering is not contingent on the exchange of a fixed minimum number of
shares. Class members may choose to exchange all or a portion of their shares on a pro rata
basis, subject to the maximum shares that may be exchanged'
It is contemplated that the Notes Offering will remain open for 30 days or more, and, in
any event at least 20 business days. Thus, even if the Notes Offering were considered as a tender
ofier, its terms are within the framework of Rule 13e-4(fl(2) and Rule 14e-l(a). Thus, no
additional protection is needed in this regard'
Based upon the foregoing, although the Notes Offering may possess certain of the
characteristics of a tender offer, it does not possess the majority of the elements established in
the Wellman case. In addition, it is well established that a judicially approved agreement, even if
it contemplates "what might technically be construed as a tender offer," is not subject to the
Williams Act. Brucker v. Thyssen-Bornemisza Europe N,V., 424 F. Supp. 679, 691 (S.D.N.Y.
,
None of the effects described in Rule l3e-3(a)(3)(ii) will result as a consequence of the Notes Offering,
even if fully subscribed, No relief from Rule l3e-3 is being requested hereby.
14730423,20
Snell &\Øilmer
L.L,P
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 17,2013
Page 16
lg76), aff'd sub nom., Brucker v. Indian Head, lnc,,559F.2d1202 (2d Cir'), cert, denied,434
u.s. 897 (t977).
In Brucker, the court rejected a claim that a notice of settlement would violate Sections
13(d), 13(e), 14(d), and 14(e) of the Exchange Act, and the rules promulgated under those
,..ìiãnr, sìating that "we think that these sections were not meant to apply to judicially approved
settlement agreements .,.." Brucker, 424 F. Supp. at 691. In coming to this conclusion, the court
took into acõount both legislative history and the underlying policies involved. In particular, the
court noted that "the overriding purpose of Congress in enacting this legislation was /o protect
the individual investor..." Id. (quoting Bath Industries Inc, u. ãlot,42lF,2d97,10g 17'h Cir.
1970)) (emphasis in original). In dismissing the plaintiffs' objections, the court held:
protected by the procedures
[T]he individual investors have been more than adequately
the individual investor has
where
judicially-approved
settlement,
followed in the instant
had full notification of the terms of the offer, the people or groups involved, the purpose
of the offer and the plans of the offeror. Thus we conclude that the filing requirement of
the Williams Act does not preclude this settlement'
Brucker, 424 F. Supp. at 692. The Brucker court's decision was followed in Gilbert v' Bagley,
492 F.Supp. 714 (M.D.N.C. 1980).
The Staff of the SEC has taken a position similar to that of the Brucker and Gilberl courts
in several no-action letters. See, e.g., Drummond Financial Corporation (October 24,2002);
Alliance Capital Management Holding, L.P., et al., supra; Equis Financial Group Limited
partnership, iupru; Related Capital Company, supra; Prudential-Bache Energy Production Inc.,
supra; and Swanton Corporation, supra,
The purpose of the filing requirements of the Exchange Act is to prevent fraudulent or
deceptive conduct through public diiclosure. Such conduct is prevented in this matter through
the safeguards inherent in the context of negotiating the terms of a settlement subject to court
approval and a fairness hearing.
V. Discussion of Rule 102 of Regulation M
Rule 102(a) of Regulation M provides that: "In connection with a distribution of
for
securities effected úy o. on behalf of anlssuer or selling security holder, it shall be unlawful
for,
bid
to
indirectly,
or
person,
directly
such person, o, uny affiliated purchaser of such
purchàse, or attempi to induce utty p.tron to bid for or purchase, a covered security during the
äpplicable restricted period...." Pursuant to Rule 100 of Regulation M, a "covered security"
("subject security"), or any reference
-Ëurrr any security tirat is the subject of a distribution
t4'730423 20
Snell &\Øilmer
L.L.P
Securities and Exchange Commission
Iúy 17,2013
Page 17
security, and a "reference security" includes any security into which a subject security can be
converted.
Pursuant to the Stipulation, the Corporation is required to effect the Notes Offering and
the Rights Offering within 30 days after final approval of the settlement. The Rights Offering
will be made only to accredited shareholders pursuant to Rule 506 of Regulation D, but may
arguably constitute a distribution of the Convertible Notes being offered. Since the Convertible
Nõtes aie convertible into Series A Preferred Stock and then into Common Stock, the preferred
and common stock would likely be considered reference securities, and thus covered securities,
in that distribution. Therefore, under Regulation M, the Corporation may not bid for or purchase
Common Stock during the restricted period for the Rights Offering. The Notes Offering will
constitute an offer to purchase Common Stock of the Corporation.
The term "restricted period" is defined in Rule 100 of Regulation M, and for the Rights
Offering will generally commence by reference to the date of the determination of the offering
price foi the Rights Offering. As described above, the Rights Offering is being made in order to
ãllo* shareholders who are Class members to purchase Convertible Notes on the same economic
terms as the NW Capital loan obtained by IMH in June of 201 1. Because the offering price of
the Rights Offering has already been determined, a technical application of Rule 102 would
appear to prevent the Notes Offering from occuning prior to the conclusion of the Rights
Off.ri.rg, nò matter how far in advance of the commencement of the Notes Offering the Rights
Offering is commenced.
Rule 102(e) of Regulation M authorizes the SEC to exempt a transaction from the
provisions of Rule 102. The Corporation respectfully requests that the Division, putsuant to the
àuthority provided in Rule 102(e) of Regulation M, grant the Corporation an exemption from the
prohibitions of Rule 102(a) of Regulation M to permit it to effect the repurchase of IMH
Common Stock under the Notes Offering prior to or at the same time as the Rights Offering,
pursuant to the Stipulation.
Regulation M is intended to preclude manipulative conduct by persons with an interest in
the outcome of an offering. See Release No. 34-38067 (December 20,1996). For the following
reasons, the Corporation believes that the Notes Offering does not give rise to a risk of market
manipulation u.rd that the application of the Rule 102(a) of Regulation M in this context would
not further its policies and purposes:
First, IMH represents to the Division that the Notes Offering is not intended to affect the
Rights Offering in any way and that, except as exempted pursuant to this request letter, IMH will
comply with Regulation M in full.
t4130423 20
Snell &\Øilmer
L.L.P
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 17,2013
Page 18
Second, there is no trading market for any of the IMH common stock, the Convertible
Notes, or the Exchange Notes and the Corporation has no plans to list its shares of IMH common
stock on any nationai securities exchange in the near term. Shares of the IMH Class B and C
Common Stock are subject to transfer restrictions for an indefinite period and in fact are held in
book entry form by a custodian during the transfer restriction period. The Notes Offering is
designed io provide Class members with an opportunity for some liquidity with respect to their
inveitment in IMH. The Notes Offering is only available to a limited and defined Class, the
members of which may elect to participate on a voluntary basis after full disclosure and a
fairness determination by the Court. The Rights Offering is limited to accredited investors. All
current IMH investors were accredited investors at the time of investment, however, so the
Rights Offering is not intended to favor any special sub-group of IMH shareholders'
Third, the Rights Offering and the Notes Offering are not connected. They are being
offered contemporanèously because CAC plaintiff s counsel felt that would be the most straight
forward upp.ouõh and be less confusing to Class members. The Court will, in effect, endorse this
conclusion in its expected flrnding that the Notes Offering is fair, both procedurally and
substantively. Both offerings will close contemporaneously, so there is no ability for an investor
to manipulaie his position by purchasing in the Rights Offering, converting the Convertible Note,
and then using thè common stock so acquired to participate in the Notes Offering. Also, the
Convertible Notes are subject to an Intercreditor Agreement with NW Capital, which document
entitles NW Capital to control the decision to convert.
Fourth, neither the exchange rate for the Notes Offering nor the terms of the Rights
Offering were or can be determined by reference to prices reported by an organized trading
market. The exchange rate and the Terms of the Rights Offering were instead determined with
reference to two prior transactions. The $8.02 exchange rate in the Notes Offering is identical to
the price paid to Mr. Albers for his stock by an affiliate of NW Capital in connection with his
sepáration from IMH in June of 201 1, as described above. Similarly, the financial terms of the
Rþhts Offering are based on the terms of the NW Capital loan, as described above'
Fifth, both the Notes Offering and the Rights Offering are subject to the approval of the
Court. In addition, the terms of the Notes Offering, including the pricing of the exchange rate
and the relationship of that pricing to the Rights Offering pricing, will be fully disclosed to the
Class members eligible to participate in the Rights Offering.
For these reasons, we believe that the Notes Offering, as described in the Stipulation,
would not have the manipulative effects that Rule 102 of Regulation M was designed to prevent'
VI. Conclusion
t4130423 20
Snell &\Øilmer
L,L.P
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 17,2013
Page 19
Based upon the foregoing analysis, in our opinion, if the Notes Offering is conducted as
provided in the Stipulation and as described above, the Notes Offering will be exempt from the
registration requirernents of Section 5 of the Securities Act pursuant to Section 3(aX10) thereof.
W-e respectfully request that the Staff confirm that this opinion is correct or, alternatively, that it
will not recommend any enforcement action by the SEC if the Notes Offering is made without
compliance with the registration provisions of the Securities Act. V/e also respectfully request
that the Staff concur with our conclusion that the Notes Offering is not a tender offer and
therefore will not recommend any enforcement action by the SEC if the Notes Offering is made
without compliance with Rule l3e-4 of the Exchange Act. In addition, we respectfully request
that the Division grant the Corporation an exemption from the application of Rule 102(a) of
Regulation M pursuant to the authority provided in Rule 102(e) of Regulation M to allow the
Notes Offering to occur prior to or at the same time as the Rights Offering or alternatively,
confirm that itwill not recommend enforcement action to the SEC if the Notes Offering occurs
prior to or at the same time as the Rights Offering. If for any reason you do not concur with any
of tn. opinions expressed in this letter, we respectfully request an opportunity to confer with
your prior to any written response.
We would appreciate your earliest possible attention to this matter in order to permit the
fairness hearing to be held on July 18,2013. If you have any questions about this request or
desire any additional information regarding the matters discussed in this letter, please call the
undersigned af (602) 382-6247 .
please acknowledge receipt of the foregoing by stamping and returning the enclosed
receipt copy of this letter in the self-addressed, stamped envelope enclosed for that purpose'
Very truly yours,
/s/ Jon S. Cohen
Jon S. Cohen
t4-730423 20
HFiled: Mær 1g 2ú13 03:33
Transaction lD 5tr 214725
Caso No.5516-C$
IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DEI,AWARE
In re IMI{ SBCURED LOAN FUND
UNITHOLDERS LITIGATION
)
)
)
Consol. C.A. No. 55r6-CS
STIPULATION AND AGREEMENÎ 8F
COMPROMISB, SET-TLEMENT AND RBLEASE
This Stipulation and Agreement of Compromise, Settlement and Release
(together with the attached Exhibits, which are incorporated by reference, the
"stipulation") is made and entered into as of this rgth day of March zor3, by and among
the following: (i) Defendants Investors Mortgage Holdings Inc. ("Manager"), IMH
Holdings, LLC ("Holdings"), IMH Secured Loan Fund LLC (the "Fund"), IMH Financial
Corporation ("IMH" or the "Company"), Shane Albers ("Albers"), William Meris
("Meris") and Steven Darak ("Darak") (collectiveþ "Defendants"); (ii) Plaintiffs IRA
FBO Dennis Miceli, Charìotte Wood, and Howard Weitz IRA (collectively "Class
Plaintiffs"), on their own behalf and on behalf of a Class as defined below; and (iii)
interested non-parties New World Realty Advisors, LLC ("NWRA"), NWRA Ventures I,
LLC ("NW Capital"), and their affiliates, mernbers, and employees (collectively
"Interested Non-Parties," and together with the Defendants and the Class Plaintiffs, the
"Settling Parties").
WHERFÁ.S, on December 3l, 2oo9, the Fund filed with the SEC a Form S-
4 prospectus/proxy consent solicitation for the certain transactions whereby the Fund
would be converted into IMH and whereby IMH would acquire Manager and Holdings
(the "Conversion Transactions");
WHEREAS, after multiple amendments to the Form S-4 (as amended, the
"Form S-4"), the prospectus/proxy consent solicitation became effective on May r4,
2OLOi
WHEREAS, by apploximately June 9, 2o\o, the Fund had obtained
suffìcient consents from Unitholders in the Fund to approve the Conversion
Transactions;
WHEREAS, on May 25, 2oro, a proposed class action was filed in the
Delaware Court of Chancery (the "Court") against the Defendants by Plaintiff IRA FBO
Dennis Miceli, styled IRA FBO Dennís Miceli, On Behalf Of ltself And Others Símílarly
Sítttated u. Inuestors Mortgoge Holdings, Inc. et al., C.A,. No. bSr6-VCS (the "Miceli
Action"), alleging, among other things, that the Defendants had breached fiduciary
duties owed to Fund members and to the Fund because the Conversion Transactions
were unfair to Fund members and constitutecl self-dealing and because the Form S-4
and/or information provided about the Form S-4 or Conversion Transactions were false
and misleading;
WHERBAS, on June 14, 2oto, a proposed class action was filed in the
Court against the Defenclants by Plaintiff Charlotte Wood, styled Charlotte Wood, On
Behalf Of The Wood Family Trust, And All Others Similarly Situated u. IMH Secured
Loan htnd, LLC, et a/., C,A. No. SS64-VCS (the "Wood Action"), alleging, among other
things, that the Defendants had breached fiduciary duties owed to Fund members and to
the Fund because the Conversion Transactions were unfair to Fund members and
constituted self-dealing and because the Form S-4 and/or information provided about
the Form S-4 or Conversion Transactions were false and misleading;
2
WHEREAS, on June L4, zo;.o, a complaint was filed in the Court against
certain of the Defendants by Plaintiffs Ronald Tucek ("Tbcek"), Cliff Ratliff ("Ratliff')
and LGM Capital Partners, LLC ("LGM"), styled Ronald Tucek et al. u. IMH Secured
Loan Fund, LLC et al., C.A.. No. SS6I-VCS (the "Tucek Action") alleging, among other
things, that the Defendants had breached certain fiduciary duties rendering the proxy
solicitation process unfair and seeking damages for proxy expenses incurred by LGM;
WHEREAS, on June L7, zoto, a proposed class action was filed in the
Court against the Defendants by Plaintiff Howard Weitz, IRA styled Howard Weítz,
IRA, On Behalf Of Itself And AII Those Símilarlg Situated u. IMH Secured Loan Fund,
LLC et c/., C.A. No. SSZ3-VCS (the "Weitz Action"), alleging, among other things, that
the Conversion Transactions constituted a "roll up" tlansaction under the Fund's
operating agreement and seeking clamages for breach of the operating agreement;
WHEREAS, the Conversion Transactions became effective on June t8,
2o1o, and each Unit in the Fund was converted into z2o.g4Lg shares in IMH;
WHEREAS, on October 25, 2o1o, the Court entered an order, among
things: (i) consolidating the Miceli, Wood, Weitz and Tucek Actions and designating the
caption as fn Re IMH Secured Loan Flmd Unitholders Lìtìgation, Civil Action No. 5516CS (the "Consolidated Delaware Action"); (ii) appointing Klafter Olsen & Lesser LLP
and Zwerling, Schachter & Zwerling, LLP as co-lead counsel for Class Plaintiffs ("CoLead Counsel") and authorizing Co-Lead Counsel to coordinate the prosecution of all
aspects of the Consolidated Delaware Action, including the negotiation of a settlement,
subject to approval of the Delaware Court of Chancery; and (iii) ordering that a
consolidated class action complaint be filed;
3
WHEREAS, a Verified Amended And Supplemental Consolidated Class
Action Complaint was filed on July 15, 2011 ("Consolidated Complaint"), alleging,
among other things, that: (i) the Defendants had breached fiduciary duties owed to
Fund members and to the Fund because the Conversion Transactions were unfair to
Fund members; (ii) the information provided about the Conversion Transactions and
related disclosures were false and misleading; (iii) the Fund members did not receive
the number of IMH shares specified in the Conversion Plan; (iv) the Conversion
Transactions constituted a "roll up" transaction under the Fund's operating agreement,
and thus constituted a breach of that agreement because the Unitholders did not receive
certain rights that would be triggered in the event of a "roll-up" transaction; and (v)
Defendants were unjustly enriched (collectively, the "Class Claims");
WHEREAS, the Consolidated Complaint also alleged, in a separate cause
of action, a claim for proxy expenses specific solely to the Plaintiffs in the Tucek Action
(the "Proxy Claim");
WHBRBAS, Defendants moved to dismiss certain claims asserted in the
Consolidated Complaint;
WHEREAS, on October 10, 2011, Tucek and Ratliff dismissed their Proxy
Claim leaving only LGM alleging a Proxy Claim;
WHEREAS, Defendants' motion to dismiss remained pending in
November zott when the Settling Parties commenced negotiations to settle the Class
Claims;
WHBREAS, the Proxy Claim has been settled pursuant to a separate
Settlement Agreement and has been dismissed with prejudice;
4
WHEREAS, Defendants Albers, Meris and Darak are parties to
indemnification agreements with IMH;
WHEREAS, the payment of cash consideration as part of this Stipulation
will exhaust Defendants' applicable insurance coverage;
WHERBAS, if the Consolidated Delaware Action were not resolved,
Defendants' insurance coverage would likely be exhausted during the discovery phase of
this litigation;
WHEREAS, once the insurance coverage is exhausted, the continued
defense or eventual resolution of the Consolidated Delaware Action or any other
litigation may have a detrimental effect on IMH and Class members;
WHEREAS, it is in the best interest of the Class members to resolve the
Class Claims on the terms set forth herein in order to preserve IMH's capital and permit
it to continue with its business plan;
WHEREAS, on January 31, 2otz, the Settling Parties executed a
Memoranclum of Understanding ("MOU") containing the terms of the Settling Parties'
agreement in principle to resolve the Class Claims, subject to certain class certification
conditions, confìrmatory discovery and final court approval;
WHEREAS, the MOU was filed with the Court and attached to IMH's
Form 8-K that was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on
February 6, zotz;
WHBREAS, Class Plaintiffs have conducted Confirmatory Discovery,
during which Defendants have produced to Class Plaintiffs more than L7,ooo pages of
documents and Class Plaintiffs have taken the testimony of four wihesses on various
topics, including but not limited to: (i) the Manager's decision to enter into the
5
Conversion Transactions; (ii) the valuation of the Manager and Holdings in connection
with the Conversion Transactions; (iii) the valuation of the Fund; and (iv) the
Company's decision to enter into certain loan and consulting agreements with NW
Capital and NWRA, respectively;
WHEREAS, Co-Lead Counsel acknowledge that they have reviewed the
Confirmatory Discovery and determined that the information contained therein
confirms that the proposed settlement of the Class Claims is fair and reasonable to, and
in the best interests of, the members of the Class;
NOW THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY STIPUI,ATED, CONSENTED TO
AND AGREED, by the Settling Parties, subject to the approval of the Court and pursuant
to Delaware Court of Chancery Rule z3 ancl the other conditions set forth herein, for
good and valuable consideration, the sufñciency of which is hereby acknowledged, that
the Consolidated Delaware Action shall be finally and fully settled, compromised,
released and dismissed, on the merits and with prejudice, on the terms set forth below
(the "Settlement").
CONSIDERATION
Notes Offering
1.
Within go days after Final Approval (as later defined), subject to
compliance with securities and other applicable laws and regulations, including any
updates to IMH's fïnancial statements required by the SEC or applicable accounting
principles, and receipt of a favorable "no action" letter from the SEC as described below,
IMH shall commence with a $zo million notes offering, pursuant to offering documents
substantially in the form attached as Exhibit A (the "Notes Offering"), by which the
Class members shall have the option to exchange an aggregate of 2,49g,765 IMH shares
6
for notes (the "shareholder Notes"), at an exchange rate of one share for $8,o2 in
Shareholder Notes on the following terms:
a, Each Shareholder Note shall have a S year maturity, with a {% per annum
non-cumulative coupon, payable quarterly, subject to the terms of the
Agreement (substantially in the form attached as Exhibit B) between NW
Capital and the indenture trustee for the Shareholder Notes identified in
subparagraph (Ð below.
b. The Shareholdel Notes shall be subordinated in payment and priority to
IMH's debt resulting from a loan from NW Capital dated June 7, zorr and
all amendments thereto ("NW Capital Loan"¡' and the Convertible Notes
issued pursuant to the Rights Offering (as described in 1Jg below) and shall
continue to be subordinated in payment and priority to any shares of IMH
preferred stock into which the NW Capital Loan and Convertible Notes
are c.onverted (collectively, together with any additional senior debt
obligation now existing or subsequently incurred by IMH, the "Senior
Obligations"), in whole or in part, as set forth in and pursuant to the
Agreement.
c. Subject to the terms of the Agreement (substantially in the form attached
as Exhibit B,) redemption of the Shareholder Notes shall be as follows:
i. (a) So% of the principal amount of each Shareholder Note shall be
payable four years after issue, so long as the Company has cash or
cash equivalents in the amount of at least $ro million plus two
'
The NW Capital Loan agreement can be found at
http ://sec.gov/Archiv es I edgar I dalaI qg7 4og I ooott44zo 4LLo247t6 I vzt9693_ex1oz.htm.
7
times the trailing net operating expenses for the prior rz month
period and has an operating profit defined as net earnings plus
depreciation for the prior rz month period; prouíded, howeuer,lhat
the Company shall not be in default on a Senior Obligation or by
virtue of making the payment shall not become in default on such a
Senior Obligation; and (b) five years after issue, the remaining
principal and any interest due on each Shareholder Note shall be
paid; prouided, howeuer, that the Company shall not be in default
on a Senior Obligation or by virtue of making the payment shall not
become in default on such a Senior Obligation.
ii. (a) All of the outstanding Shareholder Notes shall be redeemed
upon the consummation of a public offering by IMH in an amount
not less than $rbo million; or (b) at any time in the discretion of
IMH with any remaining principal and accrued interest or interest
then due.
d. IMH shall not enter into any Senior Obligation that expressly provides
that the redemption of the Shareholder Notes shall constitute an event of
default on such Senior Obligation, but such Senior Obligation shall not be
prohibited from having customary affìrmative and restrictive covenants
relating to, among other matters, tangible net worth, debt service coverâge
and liquidity.
e. IMH shall only be authorized to issue additionaì debt senior to the
Shareholder Notes so long as the amount of total shareholders' equity after
8
such issuance is greater than twice the amount of the then outstanding
aggregate principal amount of the Shareholder Notes.
f. The Shareholder Notes shall be held in book entry form by the Company's
transfer agent or by the Shareholder Notes Trustee (defined below), or
another agent appointed by the Company and shall be administered by
Wells Fargo Bank, N.4., or its successor, as " Shareholder Notes Trustee."
The Trustee's, transfer agent's or other agent's reasonable and customary
expenses shall be borne by the Company.
g. The Shareholder Notes may be transferred among Class members, subject
to the consent of IMH, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, and
securities and other applicable laws (it being expressly agreed to and
acknowledged that IMH may require a purported transferee to provide
IMH with a legal opinion with respect to the proposed transfer il in its
reasonable opinion, IMH believes that such transfer may not be exempt
from registration under federal and applicable state securities laws and
regulations).
h. The Company, alone or through its agents, shall be responsible for
providing appropriate communications to CÌass members who elect to
subscribe to the Notes Offering regarding the exchange of IMH shares into
Shareholder Notes and to effect such exchange.
i. All reasonable care will be taken by all parties in the implementation of the
Notes Offering to presere IMH's built-in tax losses.
j. The Notes Offering shall be made to all members of the Class on the
following terms:
9
i. The Company shall offer an aggregate of $ro million in Shareholder
Notes to those Class members who cast a vote "against" the
Conversion Transaction and whose votes IMH received by June
29, 2oLo (the "No Vote Pool").
ii. The Company shall offer $ro million in Shareholder Notes to all
other Class members (the "Open Pool").
iii, Class members will have the right to exchange their shares in their
respective Shareholder Notes pool on a pro rata basis.
iv. If the Open Pool is not exhausted and the No Vote Pool is
oversubscribed, then the oversubscribed exchange requests of "no
voters" shall be satisfied by the excess in the Open Pool on a pro
rafc basis.
v. If the No Vote Pool is not exhausted and the Open Pool is
oversubsclibed, then the oversubscribed exchange requests of the
Open Pool shall be satisfied by the excess in the No Vote Pool on a
pro rata basis.
vi. To the extent that any amount of the two Shareholder Notes Pools
(i.ø., $zo million) remains after all exchange requests pursuant to
subparagraphs (jXi)-(iv) above have been satisfied, such excess
Shareholder Notes shall not be issued.
vii. The allocation of the Shareholder Notes in the two pools shall be
administered by the Trustee or another exchange agent selected by
the Company.
10
k. The Shareholder Notes shall be deemed in default upon the occurrence of
the following:
i. the non-payment of quarterly interest when due, after customary
notice and the failure to cure the non-payment within one quarter
of the non-payment;
ii. the non-payment of the amortization payment in year 4 (provided
in ft(cXiXa) above) if due and applicable, except if making such
payment will cause an event of default on a Senior Obligation of
IMH;
iii. the non-payment of principal and interest on maturity (provided
inlr(cXiXb), above) except if making such payment will cause an
event of default on a Senior Obligation of IMH;
iv. the insolvency or bankruptcy of IMH; or
v. such other default provisions that are included in the Shareholder
Notes.
vi. An event of default on the Shareholder Notes shall trigger an
obligation by IMH to repay the Shareholder Notes in full plus any
accrued interest, subject to the subordination provisions of the
Shareholder Notes; prouided, hou)euer, that the Company shall not
be in default on a Senior Obligation or by virtue of making the
payment shall not become in default on such a Senior Obligation. It
shall also trigger those rights and protections (upon an event of
default) set forth in the Indenture for the Shareholder Notes and
form of Shareholder Notes, attached hereto as Exhibits C and D.
11
2.
In offering the Shareholder Notes, IMH intends to rely on Section g(axto)
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "securities Act"), to exempt the
Shareholcler Notes from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.
a.
SBC interpretation of Section 3(a)(ro) requires that the reviewing
Court must approve the fairness of the terms and conditions of the
Shareholder Notes and the Notes Offering. Among other things, the
reviewing court must (i) find, before approving the transaction, that
the terms and conditions of the Sharehoìder Notes and Notes
Offering are fair to those to whom securities will be issued ancl (ii)
be advised before the hearing that the issuer will rely on the Section
S(axro) exemption based on the Court's approval of the
transaction. The Court must hold a hearing before approving the
substantive and procedural fairness of the transaction that is open
to everyone to whom securities would be issued in the proposed
exchange. Adequate notice must be given to all those persons and
there cannot be any imploper impediments to the appearance by
those persons at the hearing. The Court must have sufficient
information before it to determine the value of both the securities,
claims, and interests to be surrendered and tlle securities to be
issued in the proposed transaction.
b.
IMH intends to request a "no action" Ietter from the SEC with
respect to its reliance on Section S(axto) and the Notes Offering is
conditioned on receipt of a favorable response from the SEC with
respect to such letter prior to the fairness hearing, as well as on the
t2
satisfaction of the above conditions and other conditions of Section
S(axto) to the reasonable satisfaction of IMH,
Riehts Offerine
g.
Within 3o days after Final Approval, subject to compliance with securities
and other applicable laws and regulations, including any updates to IMH financial
statements required by the SBC or applicable accounting principles, IMH shall
commence a convertible notes (the "Convertible Notes") rights offering in the aggregate
amount of $ro million (pursuant to the Rights Offering Circular, Indenture and Note
substantially in the forms attached as Exhibit E; the "Rights Offering") as initiaþ
announced on or about June 7, 2o1r., to accredited investors under Regulation D
promulgated by the SEC, provided, however, that the Rights Offering will only be
available to satisfu purchase requests by Class members (unless undersubscribed by
them) who certifo their accredited investor status and the Convertible Notes will be on
economic terms identical to those provided to NW Capital as a part of the NW Capital
Loan (e.g., same coupon rate and terms, same maturity, same collateral pool), and
subject to an inter-creditor agreement substantially in the form attached as Exhibit F,
between The Bank of New York Mellon or its successor ("Rights Offering Trustee")
ancl NW Capital (and/or any successor noteholders or assigns) as lead lender, The
Rights Offering shall be conducted as follows:
a. Class members shall be entitled to purchase Convertible Notes with the
same financial terms as the note evidencing the NW Capital Loan,
provided that the Convertible Notes shall only be converted into Series A
Preferred Stock if NW Capital exercises its option pursuant to Section ro,r
of the Loan Agreement dated as of June T,2oLL between IMH and NW
13
Capital to effect such conversion in the same proportion as NW Capital
exercises that right.
b. The Rights Offering shall be limited in the first instance to all accredited
investor members of the Class. Only after alÌ accredited investor members
of the Class have had a full opportunity to participate in the Rights
Offering will NW Capital have the option to purchase any of the remaining
Convertible Notes. Any unsubscribed Convertible Notes will not be issued.
c. IMH may not use the proceeds of the Rights Offering to repay any NW
Capital indebtedness.
d. Either the transfer agent or the Rights Offering Trustee or another agent
appointed by the Company shall hold the Convertible Notes in book entry
form. The Rights Offering Trustee's, transfer agent's or otìer agent's
reasonable and customary expenses shall be borne by the Company.
e. The Company, alone ol through its agents, shall be responsible for
facilitating the purchase of Convertible Notes by those Class members who
elect to subscribe to the Rights Offering and providing appropriate notice
of Class members' respective ownership interests in the Convertible Notes
to such Class members. All reasonable care will be taken by all parties in
the implementation of the Rights Offering to preserve IMH's built-in tax
losses.
4.
Class members shall be permitted, at their election, to participate in either
the Notes Offering described in Paragraph r above, the Rights Offering described in
Paragraph 3 above, or both, or neither, and may do so in whole or in part.
14
5.
Any conflict in the Notes or Rights Offering (including Exhibits A and E)
as described in this Stipulation and/or the Notice (Exhibit M) on the one hand and the
final Notes or Rights Offering Documents, on the other, shall be controlled by the final
Notes or Rights Offering documents.
6.
Neither Class Plaintiffs nor Class Counsel make any representations about
the sufficiency or completeness of the form offering documents attached as Exhibits A
and E hereto pursuant to any state, federal, common or statutory law or regulations and
shall have no liability for the statements made in or omitted from the form offering
documents or the final offering documents.
7.
The 3o day period after Final Approval, referred to in paragraphs r and, 3
hereof, to proceed with the Notes and Rights Offerings may be modified if, prior to the
consummation of those Offerings: (a) there is a credible threat of an actual lawsuit,
claim, counterclaim, action, proceeding, or investigation before any court,
governmental, regulatory or administrative agency or instrumentality challenging either
Offering; (b) a material change in IMH's financial condition or business model for
which either of the OfferÌngs would jeopardize IMH as a going concern, as determined
by AU-C gSTo (superseding AU 5341); or (c) if the SEC declines to issue the No-Action
Letter to which paragraph z above refers. In the event of such an occurrence, IMH will
promptþ notify Class Counsel. If the timing of the Offerings cannot be resolved so that
they can proceed within a reasonable period of time, Class Counsel and IMH will jointly
advise the Court. Further, in such event, at Class Counsel's election, the Settlement may
be terminated, in which case the Court shall be so advised and the Parties shall be
subject to the provisions ofparagraphs z3 and z4 hereof.
l5
Cash Consideration
8.
The Defendants shalì pay at least $r,345,ooo (the "Cash Consideration"),
pursuant to this Paragraph, and shall cause the Cash Consideration to be deposited into
an escrow account with Israel Discount Bank of New York (the "Settlement Escrow
Account"), within ro clays following the entry of the Scheduling Order by the Court, as
follows:
a. $5oo,ooo in cash on behalf of Albers.
b. $375,ooo in cash on behalf of Meris.
c, $zo,ooo in cash on behalf of Darak.
d. Defendant IMH shall contribute $6ZS,000, which may include amounts
paid flom applicable insurance coverage (the "Insurance Policy") to the
extent that any amount remains, as follows:
i. IMH shall contribute $4So,ooo, to be deposited into the Settlement
Escrow Account on the date specified above.
ii. Up to an additional $zz5,ooo may be added to the Cash
Consideration by IMH (the "Reserve"), which shall be deposited in
a separate escrow account with The Private Bank and Trust
Company (the "Reserve Escrow Account"), available to be used by
IMH for reasonable defense costs for other unresolved litigation
arising out of or related to the Conversion Transactions. These
defense costs will be disbursed pursuant to the terms of the Escrow
Agreement attached as Exhibit G. Such defense costs will terminate
upon the final adju,ilication (including appeal, if any) of all such
unresolved litigation. If any amount of the Reserve BscrowAccount
16
remains after such defense costs, such amount remaining in the
Resewe Escrow Account shall be paid into the Settlement Escrow
Account,
Funds deposited into the Settlement Escrow Account shall constitute the
"Settlement Fund."
e. In funding the amounts referred to in this Paragraph, IMH agrees to use
the available proceeds under the Insurance Policy in the first instance to
fund the Individual Defendants' cash contributions and thereafter, to the
extent there are remaining proceeds, to fund IMH's contribution, so as to
minimize or eliminate any burden upon IMH to make such contributions.
f. Taxes.
i. The Settling Parties, Co-Lead Counsel, and the Claims
Administrator (defined below) shall treat the Settlement Fund as
being at all relevant times a "qualified settlement fund" within the
meaning of Treas. R"g. $ r.4688-t. In addition, Co-Lead Counsel
and/or the Claims Administrator, respectively, shall timeþ make
such elections as are necessary or advisable to carry out the
provisions of this Stipulation, including the "relation-back election"
(as defined in Treas. Reg, $ r.4688-r) back to the earliest permitted
date. Such elections shall be made in compliance with the
procedures and requirements contained in such Treasury
regulations. It shall be the responsibility of Co-Lead Counsel and/or
the Claims Administrator to timely and properþ prepare and
t7
deliver the necessary documentation for signature by all necessary
parties, and thereafter to cause the appropriate filing to occur.
ii.' For the purpose of $ 4688 ofthe Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder, the
"administrator" shall be Co-Lead Counsel and/or the Claims
Administrator. Co-Lead Counsel and the Claims Administrator
shall timely and properly file all informational and other tax returns
necessary or advisable with respect to the Settlement Fund
(including, without limitation, the returns described in Treas, Reg.
5 r.+68B-e(k)), Such returns (as well as the election described in
Paragraph 8(Ð(Ð hereof) shall be consistent with this Paragraph
8(Ð(iÐ of the Stipulation and in all events shall reflect that all taxes
(including any estimated taxes, interest, or penalties) on the income
earned by the Settlement Fund shall be paid out of the Settlement
Fund as provided in Paragraph 8(0(iiÐ below.
iii. All (a) taxes (including any estimated taxes, interest, or penalties)
arising with respect to the income earned by the Settlement Fund,
including any taxes or tax detriments that may be imposed upon
Defendants with respect to any income earned by the Settlement
Fund for any period during which the Settlement Fund does not
qualify as a "qualified settlement fund" for federal or state income
tax purposes ("Taxes"); and (b) expenses and costs incurred in
connection with the operation and implementation of Paragraph 8
of the Stipulation (inclucling, without limitation, expenses of tax
l8
attorneys or accountants relating to any tax returns to be filed or
filed, on behalf of the Settlement Fund, and mailing and distribution
costs and expenses relating to filing (or failing to file) the returns
described herein ("Tax Expenses")), shall be paid out of the
Settlement Fund; in no event shall Defendants have any
responsibility for or liability with respect to the Taxes or the Tax
Expenses. Further, Taxes and Tax Expenses shall be treated as, and
considered to be, a cost of administration of the Settlement Fund
and shall be timely paid by the Claims Administrator out of the
Settlement Fund without prior order from the Court, and the
Claims Administrator shall be obligated (notwithstanding anything
in this Stipulation to the contrary) to withhold from distribution to
Authorized Claimants any funds necessary to pay such amounts, or
to establish adequate reserves for any Taxes and Tax Expenses (as
well as any amounts that may be required to be withheld under
Treas. Reg. $ r.4688-z(rXz)). The Parties agree to cooperate with
each other and their tax attorneys and accountants to the extent
reasonably necessary to carry out these provisions of the
Stipulation.
g.
If any amount of the Settlement Fund remains after payment of notice and
administration costs, taxes, and any amounts awarded by the Court for attorneys' fees
and expenses or to Class Plaintiffs (the "Net Settlement Fund"), such amount shall be
distributed to Class members in proportion to the number of shares in IMH they held as
ofJune 2g,2oLo,
19
10. In the event the settlement does not receive Final Approval, all amounts in
escrow shall be returned pursuant to the instructions of Defendants' counsel, less any
costs paid or incurred.
Changes to the Emplo}'ment Agreements of Individual Defendants
Meris and Darak
11. IMH shall not award any new stock options under the zoro Stock
Incentive Plan (approved in the Conversion Transaction) for fiscal years 2012 and zor3
to Meris and/or Darak. Moreover, IMH has not, prior to the date of this Stipulation,
awarded any stock options under the zoro Stock Incentive Plan for fiscal year 2oL2 to
Meris and/or Darak.
*A.,.dditiqnal RestEicIi"çnp...on., the Sale of IMH Stock by Individual
Defendants Meris and Darak
L2. Individual Defendants Meris and Darak have each executed the respective
agreements with IMH attached as Exhibits H and I, to the following effect:
a. If Individual Defendant Meris or Darak separates from IMH without cause
and seeks to have the restrictions on the sale of his Class B stock (i.e., B-t,
B-z and B-3 stock) lifted in order to sell or transfer that stock, then, a
determination must be made that the separation from IMH is in fact a
"termination" and not a resignation, and that the termination was
"without cause" (i) bV independent directors on the IMH Board of
Directors, or (ii) if there are no independent directors on the IMH Board of
Directors, then by an independent, nationally recognized employment
consultant or law firm.
b, Following an IPO, the restrictions on the Class B-4 stock owned by
Individual Defendants Meris and Darak shall not be lifted until after the
20
initial expiration of the restrictions on the Class B stock (i,e., B-r, B-z and
B-3 stock) as described in the Consent Solicitation/Prospectus and set
forth in the IMH Certificate of Incorporation.
c. IMH agrees that it will not redeem any stock owned by Individual
Defendants Meris and Darak while the Shareholder Notes remain
outstanding.
13. IMH shall appoint at least two (e) independent directors to the IMH Board
of Directors within 6 months after Final Approval.
Share Restrictions
l'4. Class Members agree to abide by any and all current or fufure restrictions
relating to the transfer of IMH's securities, equities or debt, which are established from
time to time by the IMH Board of Directors for the purpose of preserving IMH's built-in
tax losses; including but not limited to the Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of
IHM Financial Corporation.
Establishment "of Investor Advisory Committee
15. There shall be established a five (S) person Investor Advisory Committee
as follows:
a. The Investor Advisory Committee shall be comprised, to the extent there
are candidates, of one designee from each of the following groups:
i. investors with more than $S million invested in IMH shares;
ii. investors with $l million to $5 million invested in IMH shares;
iii. investors with less than $r million invested in IMH shares;
iv. registered investment advisors whose clients own IMH shares; and
2l
v, owners of broker-dealers whose clients own IMH shares.
vi. As to the calculation of the dollar amount "invested" for purposes of
subparagraphs (aXi)-(iii), the amount "invested" shall be
determined by the aggregate amount of money the investor had
expended to purchase Units in the Fund held as of October 1, 2oo8.
b. The Notice and Investor Advisory Committee Questionnaire (attached as
Exhibit N) provide the procedure for Class members to provide
information to IMH regarding their qualifications and desire to sere as a
member on the Investor Advisory Committee. The Notice provides
information as to the obligations that a member of the Investor Advisory
Committee will undertake.
c. The IMH Board of Directors, with NW Capital's approval not to be
unreasonably withheld, shall appoint from among qualifiecl candidates,
including those Class members who seek appointment to the Investor
Advisory Committee, the members of the InvestorAdvisory Committee.
d, The Investor Advisory Committee shall meet with members of the IMH
Board of Directors and/or management not less than once every four (4)
months. The Company will present its relevant plans and actions to the
Investor Advisory Committee which shaìl provide input as appropriate.
However, the Investor Advisory Committee shall have no authority to bind
or direct the actions of the Company, the Board, or IMH management.
e. It shall be a condition of service on the Investor Advisory Committee that
members be required to execute an appropriate confidentiality and non-
disclosure agreement and agree to be bound by the Company's insider
,,,)
tr.ading policy and all rules and regulations regarding confidentiality and
the non-disclosure of material, non-public information'
f. The Company shall provide the members of the Investor Advisory
Committee with, as appropriate, indemnification and insurance coverage
for their actions taken on and as a member of the Investor Advisory
Committee; further the Company shall provide the members of the
Investor Advisory CommitLee with an appropriate fee and reimbursement
of reasonable expenses necessary to perform their services on the Investor
Advisory Committee.
g. The Investor Advisory Committee may not be terminated until the
appointment of a full board of directors (consisting of at least 7 members)
with a rnajority of independent directors. The fully constituted IMH Board
of Directors, in its discretion, may terminate or retain the Investor
Advisory Committee for any period of time thereafter,
Modificatiqn .of New World Realty Advisors, LLC's Consulting
ContrAct
:,6, NWRA and IMH agree (per the Consent attached hereto as Exhibit J) that
the NWRA consulting contract dated as of February 28, zott shall be
terminable by the IMH Board of Directors upon the repayment in full of the
NW Capital indebtedness, provided, however, that the indebtedness has not
been converted to preferred or common equity. At present, the IMH Board
of Directors may not terminate such contract even if NW Capital is repaid
and has no further interest in IMH,
23
CI-ASS DEFINITI9N
77. The Settling Parties stipulate to and seek certification of a non-opt out
Settlement Class pursuant to Court of Chancery Rule z3(a) and (bXt) as follows (the
"Class"):
all former Unitholders of the Fund who were record holders as of May r3,
2o1o, and whose Units have been converted into shares of IMH pursuant
to the Conversion Transaction. Excluded from the Settlement Class shall
be the Defendants herein, any entity in which any Defendant has a
controlling interest; the ofñcers, directors, affiliates, legal representatives,
heirs, successors, subsidiaries, and/or assigns of any such individual or
entity; and any of the broker-dealers (or any of their agents or
representatives) which sold Units to Class Plaintiffs or the members of the
Class.
RBLEASB
18. (a) Upon Final Approval, and in consideration of the terms and conditions
herein, the sufficiency and fairness and receipt of which are acknowledged, and except
for the rights ancl obligations created by this Stipulation, all Class members and their
agents, officers, directors, employees, shareholders, parents, subsidiaries, affiliates,
predecessors, inside 'and outside attorneys, executors, successors, heirs, assigns,
administrators, agents and representatives, shall have fully, finally ancl forever released,
waived and discharged Defenclants, Defendants' agents, officets, directors, employees,
shareholders (other than Class members), parents, subsidiaries, affiliates, predecessors,
inside and outside attorneys, executors, successors, heirs, assigns, administrators,
insurers, consultants and representatives (including, but not limited to, tJle Interested
Non-Parties and/or any of their affiliates, but not any broker-dealers (or any of their
agents or representatives) that sold Units in the Fund) (collectively, the "Released
Parties") from any and all claims, rights, demands in law or equity, charges, complaints,
actions, causes of action, arbitrations or suits of any kind or nature, known or unknolvn,
24
that have accrued or may hereafter accrue (including but not limited to those seeking
damages and/or injunctive, declaratory, and/or other non-monetary relief, however
described), that are based upon, arise out of, relate in any way to, or involve, directly or
indirectly, any of the actions, transactions, occurrences, statements, representations,
misrepresentations, omissions, allegations, facts, practices, events, claims or any other
rnatters, things or causes whatsoever, or any series thereof, that have occurred on or
before the date of the MOU and were, could have been, or in the future can or might be
alleged, asserted, set forth, claimed, embraced, involved, or referred to in, or related to,
directly or indirectly, the Cìass Claims asserted in the Consolidated Delaware Action or
the subject matter of the Class Claims asserted in the Consolidated Delaware Action, in
any court, tribunal, forum or proceeding, including, without limitation, any and all
claims which are based upon, arise out of, relate in any way to, or involve, directly or
indirectly:
i. any deliberations or negotiations in connection with the Conversion
Transactions, including the process of deliberation or negotiation of
any of the managers, officers, directors or advisors;
ii. the Conversion Transactions or the conversion of any Units in
connection therewith;
iii. the consideration received by Class members in connection with the
Conversion Transactions;
iv. the Form S-4, the Final Proxy/Prospectus, the Supplemental
Disclosures or any other disclosures, SEC filings, public fìlings,
periodic reports, press releases, proxy statements or other
statements issued, made available or filed relating, directly or
25
indirectþ, to the Conversion Transactions, including without
limitation, claims under any and all federal securities laws
(including those within the exclusive jurisdiction of the federal
courts) or state disclosure law;
v. any fiduciary obligations of the Released Parties in connection with
the Conversion Transactions;
vi. the fees, expenses or costs incurred in prosecuting, defending, or
settling the Consolidated Delaware Action;
vii. any of the allegations in any complaint or amendment(s) thereto
filed in the Consolidated Delaware Action;
viii. the "Employment Separation and General Release Agreement
(Shane Albers)," dated April 20, 2oLt, including all exhibits
attached thereto;
ix. the NW Capital loan or the NWRA advisory agreement between
IMH and NW Capital and/or NWRA, respectively, and/or any of
their affiliates; or
x. any deliberations, negotiations, representations, omissions or other
conduct leading to the execution of the MOU, the Stipulation
and/or the Settlement.
(Collectively, the "Released Claims.")
'
b. The Settling Parties agree that the scope of the Released Claims does not
include:
i.
any separate claims for defamation by individual Class members
that were the subject of litigation pending as of December 1, 2011;
26
ii,
any claims by Class members against any broker-dealers (or any
of their agents or representatives) who sold Units in the Fund (but
this exception does not apply to or preserve any Released Claims
against any Released Parties);
iii. the Proxy Claim which is subject to a separate settlement
agreement and which has been dismissed with prejudice;
iv.
enforcement of this Stipulation, or any orders by the Court in
furtherance thereof.
c. Upon Final Approval, Defendants shall have fully, finally and forever
released, waived and discharged any claims against any of the Class
Plaintiffs, or their counsel, and/or members of the Class, known or
unknown, arising out of or relating to the prosecution or resolution of the
Class Claims in the Consolidated Delaware Action, or that would have
been compulsory counterclaims.
d. The releases contemplated by this Stipulation and the Released Claims
extend to Unknown Claims. "lfnknown Claims" means any claim that
Settling Plaintiffs or any Class member do not know or suspect exists in
his, her or its favor at the time of the release of the Released Claims as
against the Released Parties, including without limitation those which, if
known, might have affected the decision to enter into the Stipulation. With
respect to any of the Released Claims, the Settling Parties stipulate and
agree that upon Final Approval, Settling Plaintiffs and each Class member
shall be deemed to have and by operation of the Final Judgment shall have
expressly waived, relinquished and releasecl any and all provisions, rights
'r'7
and benefits conferred by or under Cal. Civ. Code $ L542 or any law of the
United States or any state of the United States or territory of the United
States, or plincipìe of common law, which is similar, comparable or
equivalent to Cal, Civ. Code 5 1542, which provides:
.,A GI]NtrRAL RELEASE DOES NOT EX'TEND TO CLAIMS WHICH THE
CREDITOR DOES NOT KNOW OR SUSPECT EXIST IN HIS OR HER
FAVOR AT THE TIME OF EXECUTING THE RELEASE, WHICH IF
KNOWN BY HIM OR HER MUST HAVE MATERIALI-Y AFFECTED HIS
OR I]ER SETTLEMENT \ryITII THE DEBTOR.''
Settling Plaintiffs acknowledge, and the members of the Class by operation
of law shall be deemed to have acknowledged, that they may discover facts
in addition to or different from those now known or believed to be true
with respect to the Released Claims, but that it is the intention of Settling
Plaintiffs, and by operation of law the members of the Class, to completely,
fully, finally and forever extinguish any and all Released Claims, known or
unknown, suspected or unsuspected, which now exist, or heretofore
existed, or may hereafter exist, and without regard to the subsequent
discovery of additional or different facts. Settling Plaintiffs acknowledge,
and the members of the Class by operation of law shall be deemed to have
acknowledged, that the inclusion of "Unknown Claims" in the definition of
"Released Claims" was sepaÌ'ately bargained for and was a material
element of the Stipulation and was relied upon by each and all of
Defendants in entering into the Stipulation.
28
NO ApMTSSTON/CONCESSION
19. All the Defendants have vigorously denied and continue to vigorously deny
any wrongdoing or liability with respect to all claims asserted in the Released Claims,
including any allegations that they have committed any violations of law, that they have
acted improperþ in any way, and/or that they have any liability or owe any damages of
any kind to Class Plaintiffs or the Class, but are entering into this Stipulation solely
because they consider it desirable that the Released Claims be settled and dismissed
with prejudice in order to, among other things, eliminate the burden, inconvenience,
expense, risk and distraction of further litigation, and finally put to rest and terminate
all the Released Claims which were or could have been asserted against Defendants in
the Consolidated Delaware Action, and thereby continue to effectuate IMH's business
plan.
20, Class Plaintiffs and their counsel have vigorously asserted and continue to
vigorously assert that the claims Class Plaintiffs have asseted have legal merit. Class
Plaintiffs and their counsel enter into this Stipulation because (a) they recognize that
there are legal and factual defenses to the claims asserted in the Consolidated Delaware
Action that Defendants have raised and might have raised throughout the pendency of
the Consolidated Delaware Action; and (b) the Settlement is fair, reasonable, adequate,
and in the best interests of Class Plaintiffs and the Class, including in light of the
financial risks continued prosecution of the action would have to IMH.
21. It is the intent of the Settling Parties that this Stipulation not be used for
âny purpose other than to enforce the provisions of this Stipulation or the provisions of
any related agreement, release, or exhibit hereto, or in order to support a defense of res
judicata, collateral estoppel, accord and satisfaction, release, or other theory of claim
29
preclusion and/or issue preclusion or similar defense, Therefore, pursuant to this
Stipulation, as ordered by this Court, and pursuant to the Delaware Rules of Evidence,
the Settling Parties agree that the fact of entering into or carrying out this Stipulation,
the exhibits hereto, and all negotiations, discussions, actions and proceedings in
connection with this Stipulation, as well as the Stipulation and the Settlement itselt
shall not constitute, be construed as, offered into evidence as, or deemed to be evidence
of, a presumption, concession or an admission by any Settling Party, of any fault,
liability or wrongdoing or lack of any fault, liability or wrongdoing, as to any facts or
Released Claims alleged or assertecl in the Consolidated Delaware Action or any other
actions or proceedings, and shall not be interpreted, construed, deemed, involved,
invoked, offered or received in evidence or otherwise used by any person, in the
Consolidated Delaware Action or any other action or ploceeding, whether civil, criminal
or administrative, except as set forth herein.
22, 'Ihis Stipulation shall not be legaþ binding upon any party unless and
untiì this Stipulation is executed by all of the Settling Parties, and is subject to and
expressly conditioned upon: (a) the entry by tlle Court of the Final Order and Judgment
in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit K; (b) the entry by the Court of the
Scheduling Order in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit L; (c) dismissai
with prejudice of the Released Claims as to all mernbers of the Class (including Class
Plaintiffs); and (d) Final Approval (as defined below in Paragraph zq).
2g. If the Court fails to approve the Stipulation in accordance with the terms
described herein, and unless counsel for each of the Settling Parties, within ten (ro)
business days from any such terminating event agrees in writing to present to the Court
for approval a modifìcation to this Stipulation then all Settling Parties in their sole
30
judgment and discretion may agree: (a) this Stipulation (including Bxhibits hereto)
and/or the MOU shall be null and void and of no force and effect; and (b) the Settling
Parties shall be deemed to have excused per{ormance of any obligation owed to or by
any Settling Party pursuant to any orders that may have been entered by the Delaware
Court in connection with the Stipulation (including Exhibits hereto) and/or the MOU.
24. In any event of nullification as described in Paragraph 7 or 23, the Settling
Parties shall be deemed to be in the position they were in prior to the execution of the
MOU and the statements made herein and in connection with the negotiation of the
MOU, this Stipulation, the Bxhibits to this Stipulation, and/or the Settlement shall not
be deemed to prejudice in any way the positions of the Settling Parties with respect to
the Class Claims, or to constitute an admission of fact of wrongdoing by any Settling
Party, shall not be used nor entitle any Settling Party to recover any fees, costs or
expenses incurred in connection with the Consolidated Delaware Action.
25. Class Plaintiffs and their counsel represent and warrant that Class
Plaintiffs are IMH shareholders, and were Unitholders in the Fund, at all pertinent and
relevant times, and that none of Class Plaintiffs' claims or causes of action that are
referred to in this Stipulation or that could have been asserted in the Consolidated
Delaware Action have been assigned, encumbered, or in any manner transferred in
whole or in part.
26, The Settling Parties represent and agree that the terms of the Stipulation
were negotiated at arm's length and in good faith by their respective counsel, and reflect
a settlement that was reached voluntarily based upon adequate information and
sufficient confirmatory discovery and aftel consultation with experienced legal counsel.
This Stipulation, together with all Exhibits, shall be deemed to have been mutually
31
prepared by the Settling Parties and shall not be construed against any of them by
reason of authorship.
27. As soon as practicable after the execution of the Stipulation, the Settling
Parties shall seek entry of a Scheduling Order (substantially in the form attached hereto
as Exhibit L; the "scheduling Order"): (a) providing, among other things, that the
Consolidated Delaware Action shall proceed as a class action on behalf of the Class
clefined in Paragraph t7, above; (b) approving the form of Notice of the proposed
settlement of the Class Action to the Class (substantially in the same form attached
hereto as Exhibit M; the "Notice"); (c) approving the Investor Advisory Committee
Questionnaire (substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit N; the
"Questionnaire"); (d) enjoining prosecution of any Released Claims pending Final
Approval; (e) directing that Notice and the Questionnaire be provided to members of the
Class; and (Ð scheduling a fairness hearing to consider final approval of the Settlement.
28. If the Court approves the Settlement following the fairness hearing
(including any modification to the Stipulation made as provided for herein) as fair,
reasonable and adequate and in the best interest of the Class and makes the fairness
determination described in Paragraph z, the Parties shall jointly request the Court to
enter a Final Order and Judgment substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
K: (a) approving the Settlement; (b) unconditionally certifying the Class as defined in
Paragraph 16; (c) providing for the full and complete discharge, dismissal with prejudice
on the merits, settlement and release of all Released Claims, as defined in Paragraph 18.
29, "Final Approval" of this Settlement means that the Court has entered the
Final Order and Judgment in substantially the form attached as Exhibit K, and that
32
either: (a) the time for a motion to alter or amend, and for rehearing or reconsideration,
appellate review, and review by petition for certiorarf has expired, and no motion to
alter or amend or for rehearing, reconsideration and/or notice of appeal or petition for
certí.orari has been filed; or (b) if rehearing, reconsideration, appellate review or
petition for certiorari has been sought, after all avenues of rehearing, reconsideration,
reconsideration, appellate review or review by petition f.or certiorarÍ have been
exhausted and no further rehearing, reconsideration, appellate review or review by
petition for certiorari is permitted, or the time for seeking such has expired, and the
Judgment has not been modified, amended or reversed in any way, provided, however,
and notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Stipulation, Final Approval
shall not include the approval of attorneys' fees and the reimbursement of expenses to
Class Plaintiffs' Counsel as provided in Paragraphs g9-42 below, and any appeal related
thereto.
ApMTNTSTRATTON AND CALCUT.ATTON OF Cr-ArMS AND SUPERVISTON
ANp._pJSTßrÞIJTIçIy*O,FTH4SEIII-EMENTFIIND
30, RSM McGladrey, Inc. is hereby designated as the Claims Administrator,
subject to approval of the Court. (If for any reason RSM McGladrey, Inc. is unable to
serve or is not approved by the Court, Co-Lead Counsel shall designate a similarþ
situated fTrm as Claims Administrator, subject to the approval of the Court). The Claims
Adrninistrator, subject to such supervision and direction of the Court and Co-læad
Counsel as may be necessary or as circumstances may require, shall administer,
adjudicate, and calculate the claims submittedby members of the Class.
31. Defendants shall provide, or cause to be provided, to Co-Lead Counsel, to
the applicable Trustee or other exchange or subscription agent of the Company, and to
33
the Claims Administrator, a list of all former Unitholders of the Fund who were record
holders as of May 13, 2o1o, as provided in the Class definition in Paragraph t7, for
providing notice to the members of the Class. Co-Lead Counsel and/or the Claims
Administrator shall be responsible for providing the Notice and Questionnaire to Class
members. All costs associated with providing the Notice and Questionnaire shall be
paid in accordance with Paragraph 32.
92. The Settlement Fund shall be applied as follows:
a, to pay all the costs and expenses reasonably and actually incurred in
connection with providing the Notice, locating Class members, assisting
with the completion of the Questionnaire, administering and clistributing
any portion of the Settlement Fund to Authorized Claimants, and paying
escrow fees and costs, if any;
b. to pay the Taxes and Tax Expenses described above;
c. to pay Co-Lead Counsels' attorneys' fees and expenses with interest,
consistent with Paragraphs Bg-42, if and to the extent allowed by the
Court; and
d. to distribute, if all conditions to distribution are met and the Court
approves, any remaining portion of the Settlement Fund to Class members
oî apro rata basis as set forth in Paragraph 9, above.
Any decision by the Court concerning the foregoing shall not affect the binding nature of
the Settlement on all Parties.
33. As soon as reasonably practicable after Final Approval, and in accordance
with the terms of Settlement, the Claims Administrator shall distribute pursuant to
34
paragraph 32 (d) any portion of the Settlement Fund not used to pay the amounts set
forth in Paragraph Sz (a)-(c).
g4. This is not a claims-made settlement and, if all conditions of the
Settlement are satisfied, no portion of the Settlement Fund will be returned unless
specifically provided herein.
gb. No Released Party shall have any responsibilþ for, interest in, or liability
whatsoever with respect to the making or overseeing any of the payments or
distributions for costs, fees or expenses in connection with the Settlement Fund, the
determination, administration, or calculation of claims, the payment or withholding of
Taxes or'I'ax Bxpenses, or any losses incurred in connection therewith.
36. No Class member shall have any claim against Co-Lead Counsel or the
Claims Administrator based on distributions made substantially in accordance with the
Settlement. No person shall have any claim whatsoever against Released Parties,
Released Parties' Counsel, the Shareholder Notes Trustee, the Rights Offering Trustee,
any exchange agent or subscription agent, and/or the Transfer Agent arising from or
related to any distributions made or not made from the Settlement Fund, or arising
from or related to the Notes Offering or the Rights Offering as long as their actions are
in accordance with applicable law and substantialiy in accordance with the Settlement.
ST. Upon Final Approval, any and all remaining interest or right of
Defendants in or to the Settlement Fund, if any, shall be absolutely and forever
extinguished except as otherwise set forth in this Stipulation.
35
AWAI(I) OF AT'TORNEYS' FEES, EXPENSES AND PAYMENTS TO CLASS
Pr,arNIlll.qs
38. Co-Lead Counsel and liaison class counsel (collectively, "Class Counsel")
will apply to the Court for distributions from the Settlement Fund and Shareholder
Notes for: (a) an award of attorneys' fees; plus (b) reimbursement of expenses, including
the fees of any experts or consultants incurred in connection with prosecuting the
Consolidated Delaware Action; (c) awards to Class Plaintiffs to be paid from any
attorneys'fees awarded; plus (d) any interest on such attorneys'fees, expenses and until
paid at the same rate and for the same periods as earned by the Settlement Fund (the
"Fee Application"). Defendants reserve their rights to be heard on Class Counsel's
application for an award of attorneys' fees.
3g.Attorneys' fees, and reimbursement of expenses to Class Counsel, in such
amounts as approved by the Court, shall be paid (a) from the Settlement
Fund within three (3) business days following entry of the Final Order and
Judgment in substantially the form attached as Exhibit K and (b)
Shareholder Notes at the time of the payments on such Notes.
Notwithstanding the existence of any timely-filed objections to Class
Counsel's application for an award of fees and expenses or the potential for,
or the pendency of, an appeal from any Order authorizing same, any cash
amounts approved by the Court of Chancery shall be paid to Class Counsel
following entry of the Final Order and Judgment in substantially the form
attached as Exhibit K subject to the obligation of such Class Counsel who
actualfy received payment of such fees or expenses to refund or pay back any
such amount, plus interest, in the event that: (i) the judgment or order
36
awarding fees and expenses is reversed or modified; or (ii) the Settlement is
canceled or terminated for any reason. In the event that Class Counsel
becomes obligated to repay all or some of such attorneys' fees or expenses,
Class Counsel who actually received payment of such fees shall, within ten
(ro) business days after receiving notice from Defendants' counsel or from a
court of appropriate jurisdiction, refund to the Settlement Fund such amount
of fees or expenses (or both) plus interest thereon at the same rate as earned
on the Settlement Fund. If the Settlement is canceled or terminated for any
reason and Class Counsel fails to make such refund to the Settlement Fund
within the time deadline provided above, Class Counsel who actuaþ received
payment of such fees will be obligated to 'reimburse Defendants all
reasonable attorneys'fees and costs incurred by Defendants in seeking to
recover the funds owed by Class Counsel. Neither Class Plaintiffs nor any
Class member shall have any right to terminate or withdraw from the
Stipulation and/or Settlement by reason of any order entered by the Court
relating to attorneys' fees and expenses, and the binding nature of the
Stipulation and/or Settlement shall not be affected by any order entered by
the Court relating to such matters.
4c. Except for the Cash Consideration specifically provided for in Paragraph 8
and the Trustee's and Transfer Agent's expenses as provided in Paragraphs r(f) and
3(d), no Released Parly shall have any obligation to pay or bear any amounts, expenses,
costs, damages, or fees to or for the benefit of Class Plaintiffs or any Class members in
connection with this Settlement, including but not limited to attorneys' fees and
37
expenses for any counsel to any Class member, or any costs of notice or settlement
administration or otherwise.
4r.
Neither a modification nor a reversal on appeal of the amount of fees,
costs and expenses awarded by the Court to Class Plaintiffs' Counsel, nor amount of
awards to Class Plaintiffs shall be deemed a material modification of the Settlement.
PR-ESS R-ELEASE AND NON-DISPARAGEMENT
42, The Settling Parties agree that the Press Release attached hereto as Exhibit
O will serve as the exclusive written statement to the press by any and all Settling Parties
concerning the settlement of the Class Claims. Nothing in this paragraph shall prevent
IMH from complying with any applicable securities law disclosure requirements, or
impose any delay or condition on such compliance or prevent Class Counsel from
providing information concerning the settlement on their respective web sites. Class
Plaintiffs and Class Counsel agree not to engage in any verbal or written communication
with third parties that disparages, defames, maligns, or harms the reputation of any of
the Released Parties. Class Plaintiffs and Class Counsel further agree not to publicþ
criticize or disparage any Released Party and not to privately criticize or disparage any
Released Party in a manner intended or reasonably calculated to result in public
embarrassment to, or injury to the reputation of, such Released Party. Each Released
Party agrees not to engage in any verbal or written communication with third parties
that disparages, defames, maligns, or harms the reputation of any of the Class Plaintiffs
or Class Counsel concelning this Action or the Settlement. Each Released Party further
agrees not to publicly criticize or disparage any Class Plaintiffs or Class Counsel and not
to privately criticize or disparage any Class Plaintiffs or Class Counsel in a manner
intended or reasonably calculated to result in public embarrassment to, or injury to the
38
reputation of, such Class Plaintiffs or Class Counsel concerning this Action or the
Settlement. Nothing herein is intended to prevent the truthful testimony of an
individual or of the representative of any entity in a proceeding or as otherwise required
by law.
MISCELLANEOUS
4g. The Settling Parties (a) acknowledge that it is their intent to consummate
this Stipulation; and (b) agree to cooperate to the extent reasonably necessary to
effectuate and implement all terms and conditions of the Stipulation and to exercise
their reasonable best efforts to accomplish the foregoing terms and conditions of the
Stipulation.
44. Class Plaintiffs and Co-Lead Counsel agree to assume the lead role in
moving the Court to approve this Settlement and in defending the Settlement against
any objections by Class members, and defending any appeal taken by an objecting Class
member.
45. Without further order of the Court, the Settling Parties may agree to
reasonable extensions of time to carry out any of the provisions of this Stipulation.
+6. The Stipulation, together \4rith the Bxhibits attached hereto, is a fully
integrated agreement and constitutes the entire agreement among the Settling Parties
with respect to the subject matter hereof, replaces and supersedes the MOU, and may be
amended or modifìed only by a written instrument signed by or on behalf of all
signatories hereto or their respective successors-in-interest'
47. This Stipulation, the Exhibits attached hereto, the Settlement, and all
disputes arising out of or relating thereto, whether in contract, tort or otherwise, shall be
39
governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware,
without regard to principles of conflicts of laws.
+8. The Settling Parties agree that any dispute arising out of or relating in any
way to this Stipulation, the Exhibits hereto, and/or the Settlement (i) shall be brought,
heard and determined exclusively in this Court (provided that, in the event that subject
matter jurisdiction is unavailable in this Court, then all such claims shall be brought,
heard and determined exclusively in any other state or federal court sitting in
Wilmington, Delaware) and (ii) shall not be litigated or otherwise pursued in any other
forum or venue. THE SETTLING PARTIES EXPRESSLY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO
DEMAND A JURY TRIAL AS TO ANY DISPUTE DESCRIBED IN THE PRECBDING
SENTENCE.
49. All of the Exhibits referred to herein and attached hereto shall be
incorporated by reference as though fully set forth herein.
So. To the extent permitted by law, all agreements made and orders entered
during the course of the Actions relating to the confidentiality of documents or
information shall survive this Stipulation.
51. Any waiver by any Settling Parlry of any breach of this Stipulation by any
other Party shall not be deemed a waiver of that or any other prior or subsequent breach
of any provision of this Stipulation by any other Settling Party.
Sz. This Stipulation may be executed in counterparts, including by signature
transmitted by email in PDF format or by facsimile. Each counterpart when so executed
shall be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts together shall constitute the
same instrument. 'fhe undersigned signatories represent that they have authority from
their respective clients to execute this Stipulation, The terms of this Stipulation and the
40
Settlement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Settling Parties
(including all Class members) and their respective agents, executors, heirs, successors
and assigns, including any and all of the Defendants and Defendants' affiliates and any
corporation, partnership, or other entity into or with which any party hereto may merge,
consolidate or reorganize, provided that no Settling Party shall assign or delegate its
rights or responsibilities under this Stipulation without the prior written consent of the
other Settling Parties hereto.
IN WITNBSS WHEREOF, the Settling Parties intending to be legally
bound, have caused this stipulation to be executed and delivered by their duly
authorized attorneys dated as of March 19, zor3.
[Signatures begin on next page]
4t
By:
s.
J.
J.
(*zt7z)
Jr. (*zsq6)
(+ 4e98)
&Tikellis LLP
zzz Delaware Avenue, Suite rroo
Wilmington, DE 19899
Tel: (goz) 656-zgoo
Ru
-andBy:
Norman M. Monhait (+ro4o)
Rosenthal, Monhait & Goddess, P.A.
919 N.Market Street, Suite r4or
Citizens Bank Center
Wilmington, DE r98or
Tel: (goz) 656-++SS
Co - Delqwar e Liaís on Counsel
for Plaíntiffs
By:
Jeffrey C. Zweiling
ZWERLING, SCHACHTER & ZWERLING, LLP
4r Madison Avenue
NewYork, NY rooto
(ztz) zz3-39oo
-andBy:
Jeffrey A. Klafter
KLAFTER OLSEN & LESSER LLP
TWo International Drive, Suite g5o
Rye Brook, NewYork 1o57g
Tel: (gr+) gg4-92oo
Co - Lead Counsel
for Class Plaintíffs
42
By:
Pamela S. Tlkellis (*zt7z)
Robert J. Kriner, Jr. (+2546)
TiffanyJ. Cramer (* +gg8)
Chimicles &fikellis LLP
zzz Delaware Avenue, Suite rloö
Wilminglon, DE Lg$gg
Tel: (goz) 656-z5oo
*andBy:
Norman M Monhait (*ro+o)
Rosentlal, Monhait & Goddess, P.A'
919 N. Market Street, Suite r4or
Citizens Bank Center
Wilmington, DE r98or
Tel: (3oz) 656-¡p¡gS
Co-D elnutor e Líqíson Counselfor Pløíntíffs
By:
JeffreyC. Zwerling
ZWEÁLING, SCHÀCHTER & ZWERLINq LLP
4r MadisonAvenue
NewYork l',[Y rooro
(zrz) zz3-g9oo
-andBy:
$N&
LLP
TWo International Drive, Suite 35o
Rye Brooþ NewYork ro578
Tel: (gtq) 934'92oo
Co
-I*ad Counsel for Clo.ss Plaíntiffs
42
By
Pamela S. fikellis (*zt7z)
Robert J. Kriner, Jr. (+zS+6)
Tiffany J. Cramer (# +gg9)
Chimicles & Tikellis LLP
zzzDelaware Avenue, Suite rroo
Wilmington, DE 19899
Tel: (Boz) 656-z5oo
-andBy:
Norman M. Monhait (#1o4o )
Rosenthal, Monhait & Goddess, P,A.
919 N.Market Street, Suite r4or
Citizens Bank Center
Wilmington, DE r98or
Tel: (3oz) 656-++ss
Co -Delaw ar e Liaison Couns el
for Plaintiffs
Byr
LLP
&
4r Maclison
NewYork, NY
(ztz) zzg-g9oo
-andBy:
Jeffrey A. Klafter
KI,AFTER OLSBN & LESSBRLLP
TWo International Drive, Suite 35o
Rye Brook, NewYork 1e.573
Tel: (9r4) 954-92oo
Co-Lead Counsel for Class Plaìntìffs
42
By:
D. Heins (#gooo)
fuidue$, D. Cordo (*qSSq)
Ashby & Geddes
5oo DelawareAvenue, Eth Floor
P.O. Box rr5o
Wilmington, Delaware r98 or
Tel: 9oz-654-1888
-andBy:
N,
LLP
166o West and Street, Suite noo
Cleveland, OH 44ttg-t448
Tel: ar6-588-Zooa
Counselfor Defendants
By:
Robert Wertheimer
PAUL}TASTINGS LLP
7S East SSth Street
NewYork, NYroozz
Tel. zrz-g18-6ooo
Counselfor New World Realty Aduìsors, LLC andNWRAVenfltresI,LLC
43
APPENDIX T
TABLE OF EXHIBITS
Þx-hiþit
Dgcr+.ment
A
Shareholder Note Offering Circular
B
Shareholder Note Inter-Creditor Agreement
c
Shareholder Note Indenture
D
Shareholder Note
E
Rights Offering Circular, Rights Offering Indenture and Rights Offering
Note
F
Rights Offering Inter-Creditor Agreement
G
Reserve Escrow Account Agreement
H
Meris Restriction Agreement
I
Darak Restriction Agreement
J
NWRA Consent to modification of consulting contract
K
Final Order and Judgment
L
Scheduling Order
M
Notice
N
Investor Advisory Committee Qu estionnaire
o
Press Release
cLEVreeT 2004147v12
38276.000 I 5
44
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.