UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
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UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Before the
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING
File No. 3-20381
In the Matter of
Securities America Advisors, Inc.
Respondent.
I.
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AMENDED PROPOSED PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
OVERVIEW
1.
The Division of Enforcement submits this Amended Proposed Plan of
Distribution (the “Plan”) to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“Commission”) pursuant to Rule 1101 of the Commission’s Rules on Fair Fund and
Disgorgement Plans (the “Commission’s Rules”), 17 C.F.R. § 201.1101. This Plan provides for
the distribution of a Fair Fund (the “Fair Fund”) comprised of civil money penalties paid by
Securities America Advisors, Inc. (the “Respondent”) in the above-captioned matter.1
2.
As described more specifically below, the Plan seeks to compensate investors
who held advisory accounts at the Respondent during the period November 1, 2014 through
March 31, 2018, inclusive (the “Relevant Period”) and who suffered a loss as a result of the
misconduct described in the Order. Based on information obtained by the Commission staff
during and after its investigation and the review and analysis of those records, the Commission
staff has reasonably concluded that it has all records necessary to identify the harmed investors
and to calculate each investor’s harm. As a result, the Fair Fund is not being distributed
according to a claims-made process, so procedures for making and approving claims in
accordance with Rule 1101(b)(4) of the Commission’s Rules, 17 C.F.R. § 201.1101(b)(4), are
not applicable.
3.
As calculated using the methodology detailed in the Plan of Allocation (attached
as Exhibit A), investors who held advisory accounts at the Respondent during the Relevant
Period will be compensated for losses resulting from the misappropriation of their assets as a
result of the Respondent’s violations.
1
See Order Instituting Administrative and Cease-and-Desist Proceedings, Pursuant to Sections 203(e) and 203(k) of
the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, Making Findings, and Imposing Remedial Sanctions and a Cease-and-Desist
Order, Advisers Act Rel. No. 5762 (June 30, 2021) (the “Order”).
4.
In the view of the Commission staff, this methodology constitutes a fair and
reasonable allocation of the Fair Fund.
5.
The Commission has custody of the Fair Fund and shall retain control of the
assets of the Fair Fund. The Plan is subject to approval by the Commission, and the Commission
retains jurisdiction over its implementation.
II.
BACKGROUND
6.
On June 30, 2021, the Commission issued the Order instituting and
simultaneously settling administrative and cease-and-desist proceedings against the Respondent.
In the Order, the Commission found that, from November 2014 to March 2018, the Respondent
failed to implement policies and procedures for the review of automatically generated
surveillance alerts after client disbursements had occurred. The Respondent also failed to
implement reasonably designed policies and procedures for reviewing client disbursement
requests for possible misappropriation before the disbursements occurred. As a result of these
failures, Hector May, the owner of Executive Compensation Planners, Inc. (“ECP”), an
independent state-registered investment adviser whose clients participated in certain of the
Respondent’s advisory programs, misappropriated, without the Respondent’s detection,
approximately $8 million from the Respondent’s advisory accounts of certain of the
Respondent’s advisory clients. The Commission ordered the Respondent to pay a $1,750,000
civil money penalty to the Commission. The Commission also created the Fair Fund pursuant to
Section 308(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, so the penalty paid can be distributed to
harmed investors.
7.
The Respondent has paid in full. The Fair Fund has been deposited at the United
States Department of the Treasury’s Bureau of the Fiscal Service (“BFS”) for investment, and
any accrued interest will be for the benefit of the Fair Fund.
III.
DEFINITIONS
As used in this Plan, the following definitions will apply:
8.
“Administrative Costs” shall mean any administrative costs and expenses,
including without limitation tax obligations, the fees and expenses of the Tax Administrator, and
investment and banking costs.
9.
“Distribution Payment” means a payment from the Fair Fund to a Payee in
accordance with the terms of this Plan.
10.
“Eligible Claimant” means a Preliminary Claimant who is determined to have
suffered a Recognized Loss pursuant to the Plan of Allocation and who is not an Excluded Party
or an Unresponsive Preliminary Claimant.
11.
“Excluded Party” shall mean: (a) the Respondent, and the Respondent’s
advisers, agents, nominees, assigns, heirs, or controlled entities; (b) Hector May, the defendant in
2
US v. May, 18 CR 880 (VB) (S.D.N.Y), and his agents, nominees, assigns, heirs, spouse, parents,
children, or controlled entities, including without limitation, ECP and its employees; and (c) any
purchaser or assignee of another Person’s right to obtain a recovery from the Fair Fund for value;
provided, however, that this provision shall not be construed to exclude those Persons who
obtained such a right by gift, inheritance or devise.
12.
“Fair Fund” means the fund created by the Commission pursuant to Section
308(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, for the benefit of investors harmed by Respondent’s
violations described in the Order.
13.
“Final Determination Notice” means the written notice sent by the Fund
Administrator to (a) any Preliminary Claimant who timely submitted a written dispute of his, her,
or its calculated Investment and Recovery notifying the Preliminary Claimant of her resolution
of the dispute; and (b) those Preliminary Claimants who have not responded to the Plan Notice as
described in paragraph 38, except for those whose Plan Notice were returned as “undeliverable,”
notifying the Preliminary Claimant that he, she, or it has been deemed an Unresponsive
Preliminary Claimant. The Final Determination Notice will constitute the Fund Administrator’s
final ruling regarding the status of the claim.
14.
“Investment” means amounts paid by the Preliminary Claimant to ECP during
the Relevant Period, exclusive of any interest, dividend, or unrealized gains.
15.
“Initial Balance” means the sum of the Preliminary Claimant’s payments to ECP
prior to the Relevant Period; less any amounts returned on those payments, including without
limitation, redemptions, periodic withdrawals, interest or dividend payments, prior to the
Relevant Period.
16.
“Net Available Fair Fund” means the Fair Fund, plus any interest or earnings,
less Administrative Costs.
17.
“Payee” means an Eligible Claimant whose distribution amount is equal to or
greater than $10.00, as calculated in accordance with the Plan of Allocation, who is determined
to receive a Distribution Payment.
18.
“Person” means natural individuals as well as legal entities such as corporations,
partnerships, or limited liability companies.
19.
“Plan Notice” means a written notice from the Fund Administrator to each
Preliminary Claimant regarding the Commission’s approval of the Plan, including, as
appropriate: a statement characterizing the distribution; a link to the approved Plan posted on the
Commission’s website and instructions for requesting a copy of the Plan; specification of any
information needed from the Preliminary Claimant to prevent him, her, or it from being deemed
an Unresponsive Preliminary Claimant; his, her, or its calculated Investment and Recovery and
instructions on how to dispute the same; a description of the tax information reporting and other
related tax matters; the procedure for the distribution as set forth in the Plan; and the name and
3
contact information for the Fund Administrator as a resource for additional information or to
contact with questions regarding the distribution.
20.
“Plan of Allocation” means the methodology by which a Preliminary Claimant’s
Recognized Loss is calculated. The Plan of Allocation is attached as Exhibit A.
21.
“Preliminary Claimant” means a Person, or their lawful successors, identified
from the records obtained by the Commission staff during and after its investigation, who held
advisory accounts at the Respondent during the Relevant Period and who may have suffered
losses as a result of the misconduct described in the Order.
22.
“Recognized Loss” means the amount of loss calculated for a Preliminary
Claimant in accordance with the Plan of Allocation. The Preliminary Claimant’s Recognized
Loss will be calculated as the difference between the Preliminary Claimant’s aggregate
Investment and aggregate Recovery, with each Investment and Recovery amount adjusted for the
time value of money as described in the Plan of Allocation.
23.
“Recovery” means any amount recouped by the Preliminary Claimant on their
Investment or their Initial Balance, including without limitation, redemptions, periodic
withdrawals, interest or dividend payments, as well as compensation for the loss that resulted
from the conduct described in the Order that was received from another source, such as amounts
recovered through private litigation or FINRA proceedings, to the extent known to the Fund
Administrator. Recovery will not include amounts obtained in private litigation or FINRA
proceedings that were awarded and paid to counsel for fees and expenses of the proceeding, or
amounts expressly identifiable as the time value of money on a Preliminary Claimant’s payment
to ECP prior to the Relevant Period.
24.
“Relevant Period” is November 1, 2014 through March 31, 2018, inclusive.
25.
“Unresponsive Preliminary Claimant” means a Preliminary Claimant whose
address the Fund Administrator has not been able to verify and/or who does not timely respond
to the attempts by the Fund Administrator to obtain information, including any information
sought in the Plan Notice. Unresponsive Preliminary Claimants will not be eligible for a
distribution under the Plan.
IV.
TAX COMPLIANCE
26.
On October 18, 2021, the Commission appointed Miller Kaplan Arase LLP as the
tax administrator (the “Tax Administrator”) for the Fair Fund to handle the tax obligations of the
Fair Fund.2 The Tax Administrator will be compensated for reasonable fees and expenses from
the Fair Fund in accordance with its 2019-2021 Engagement Letter Agreement with the
Commission.3
2
See Order Appointing Tax Administrator, Exchange Rel. No. 93775 (Oct. 18, 2021).
See Omnibus Order Directing the Appointment of Tax Administrator in Administrative Proceedings that Establish
Distribution Funds, Exchange Act Rel. No. 85174 (Feb. 22, 2019).
3
4
27.
The Fair Fund constitutes a Qualified Settlement Fund (“QSF”) under Section
468B(g) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, 26 U.S.C. § 468B(g), and related
regulations, 26 C.F.R. §§ 1.468B-1 through 1.468B-5. The Tax Administrator is the
administrator of such QSF for purposes of Treas. Reg. § 1.468B-2(k)(3)(I) and shall satisfy the
tax-related administrative requirements imposed by Treas. Reg. § 1.468B-2, including, but not
limited to:
(a)
Obtaining a taxpayer identification number;
(b)
Requesting funds necessary for the timely payment of all applicable taxes,
the payment of taxes for which the Tax Administrator has received funds,
and the filing of applicable returns; and
(c)
Fulfilling any information reporting or withholding requirements imposed
on distributions from the Fair Fund.
28.
All tax obligations will be paid from the Fair Fund, subject to the review and
approval of Commission staff.
V.
FUND ADMINISTRATOR
29.
Catherine E. Pappas is proposed to be the fund administrator for the Fair Fund
(“Fund Administrator”). As a Commission employee, the Fund Administrator shall receive no
compensation, other than her regular salary as a Commission employee, for her services in
administering the Fair Fund. In accordance with Rule 1105(c) of the Commission’s Rules,4 no
bond is required since the Fund Administrator is a Commission employee.
30.
The Fund Administrator will be responsible for administering the Fair Fund in
accordance with the Plan. This will include, among other things, taking reasonable steps to
obtain accurate mailing information for Preliminary Claimants; disseminating the Plan Notice;
cooperating with the Tax Administrator to satisfy any tax liabilities and to ensure compliance
with income tax reporting requirements, including but not limited to Foreign Account Tax
Compliance Act (FATCA); directing the disbursement of the Fair Fund in accordance with this
Plan as ordered by the Commission; working with the Commission’s Office of Financial
Management (“OFM”) to research and reconcile errors; directing the reissue of payments, when
possible; and working with the Tax Administrator to prepare a final accounting.
31.
To carry out the purposes of this Plan, the Fund Administrator, in consultation
with the Commission staff, is authorized to make and implement immaterial changes to the Plan.
If the Fund Administrator deems a change to be material, Commission approval of the change is
required prior to implementation by amending the Plan.
32.
The Fund Administrator may extend any procedural deadline contained in the
Plan for good cause shown.
4
17 C.F.R. § 201.1105(c).
5
VI.
PLAN PROCEDURES
Specification of Preliminary Claimants
33.
Using information obtained by the Commission staff during and after its
investigation and the review and analysis of those records, the Commission has identified the
Preliminary Claimants.
Procedures for Locating and Notifying Preliminary Claimants
34.
Within thirty (30) days of Commission approval of the Plan, the Fund
Administrator will send the Plan Notice to each Preliminary Claimant’s last known email address
(if known) and/or mailing address.
Undeliverable Mail
35.
If any mailing is returned as undeliverable, the Fund Administrator will make the
best practicable efforts to ascertain a Preliminary Claimant’s correct address. If another address
is obtained, the Fund Administrator will then resend it the Preliminary Claimant’s new address
within thirty (30) days of receipt of the returned mail. If the mailing is returned again, and the
Fund Administrator, despite best practicable efforts, is unable to find a Preliminary Claimant’s
correct address, the Fund Administrator, in its discretion, may deem such Preliminary Claimant
an Unresponsive Preliminary Claimant.
36.
Any Preliminary Claimant who relocates or otherwise changes contact
information after receipt of the Plan Notice must promptly communicate any change in address
or contact information to the Fund Administrator.
Procedures to Request Plan Notice
37.
Any Person who did not receive a Plan Notice as described in paragraph 34, but
who is aware of this Plan (e.g., through other Preliminary Claimants or on www.sec.gov) and
believes they should be included as a Preliminary Claimant, should contact the Fund
Administrator, in writing, within sixty (60) days from the approval of the Plan to establish that
they should be considered a Preliminary Claimant. Such Person should include with that
communication, documentation sufficient to support their claim that they should be considered a
Preliminary Claimant, as well as contact information (physical address, telephone number, and
email address, if available) for responsive communications. The communication should be
directed to:
SEC Office of Distributions
Attn: Catherine E. Pappas, Fund Administrator
(AP File # 3-20381)
100 F Street NE
Mail Stop 5012
Washington, DC 20549
6
The Fund Administrator will send the Person a Plan Notice within thirty (30) days of receiving
the Person’s documentation, if the Fund Administrator determines that the Person should have
received a Plan Notice.
Failure to Respond to Plan Notice
38.
If a Preliminary Claimant was requested to respond and fails to respond within
thirty (30) days from the initial mailing of the Plan Notice, the Fund Administrator will make no
fewer than two (2) attempts to contact the Preliminary Claimant by whatever alternative contact
information is available, including telephone or email, and if no alternative contact information
is available, by a second mailing. The second attempt will take place no more than sixty (60)
days from the initial mailing of the Plan Notice. If a Preliminary Claimant fails to respond to the
Fund Administrator’s contact attempts as described in this paragraph, the Fund Administrator, in
its discretion, may deem such Preliminary Claimant an Unresponsive Preliminary Claimant.
Dispute Process
39.
Disputes will be limited to the amount of the calculated Investment and Recovery.
Within thirty (30) days of the last mailing of the Plan Notice, the Fund Administrator must
receive a written communication detailing any dispute along with any supporting documentation.
The Fund Administrator will investigate the dispute, and such investigation will include a review
of the written dispute as well as any supporting documentation.
Final Determination Notices
40.
Within one hundred twenty (120) days of the initial mailing of the Plan Notices,
the Fund Administrator will send a Final Determination Notice to (a) any Preliminary Claimant
who timely submitted a written dispute as described in paragraph 39 above, notifying the
Preliminary Claimant of her resolution of the dispute; and (b) those Preliminary Claimants who
have not responded to the Plan Notice, as described in paragraph 38 above, except for those
whose Plan Notice were returned as undeliverable, notifying the Preliminary Claimant that he,
she, or it has been deemed an Unresponsive Preliminary Claimant.
Distribution Methodology
41.
Each Preliminary Claimant’s Recognized Loss will be calculated in accordance
with the Plan of Allocation. All Preliminary Claimants who are determined to have a
Recognized Loss, and who are not deemed an Excluded Party or an Unresponsive Preliminary
Claimant, will be deemed Eligible Claimants. All Eligible Claimants who are determined to
receive a Distribution Payment will be deemed a Payee.
Establishment of a Reserve
42.
Before determining the amount of funds available for distribution and calculating
each Payee’s Distribution Payment, the Fund Administrator, in conjunction with the Tax
7
Administrator, will establish a reserve to pay Administrative Costs and to accommodate any
unexpected expenditures (the “Reserve”).
43.
After all Distribution Payments are made and Administrative Costs paid, any
remaining amounts in the Reserve will become part of the Residual described in paragraph 56.
Preparation of the Payment File
44.
Within one hundred fifty (150) days of Commission approval of the Plan, the
Fund Administrator will compile the Payee information, including the name, address, method of
payment, the amount of any tax withholding, and the amount of the Distribution Payment for all
Payees (the “Payee List”), necessary to make disbursements through BFS.
Distribution of the Fair Fund
45. Pursuant to Rule 1101(b)(6) of the Commission’s Rules, 17 C.F.R.
§ 201.1101(b)(6), the Commission staff will obtain an order from the Commission authorizing
the disbursement of funds to Payees in accordance with the Payee List. The BFS will mail
checks or electronically transfer funds to each Payee as instructed by the Fund Administrator in
accordance with the Payee List.
46.
All checks will be void one year from the date of issuance. Checks that are not
negotiated by the stale date will be voided, and the BFS will be instructed to stop payment on
those checks. A Payee’s claim will be extinguished if he, she, or it fails to negotiate his, her or
its check by the stale date, and the funds will remain in the Fair Fund, except as provided in
paragraph 50.
47.
All Distribution Payments will be preceded or accompanied by a communication
that includes, as appropriate: (a) a statement characterizing the distribution; (b) a statement that
the tax treatment of the distribution is the responsibility of each Payee and that the Payee should
consult his, her or its tax advisor for advice regarding the tax treatment of the distribution; (c) a
statement that checks will be void and cannot be reissued later than one year from the date the
original check or payment was issued; and (d) contact information for the Fund Administrator for
questions regarding the Distribution Payment. The letter or other mailings to Payees
characterizing a Distribution Payment will be submitted to the Tax Administrator for review and
approval.
48.
All Distribution Payments, either on their face or in the mailing referenced in
paragraph 47, will clearly indicate that the money is being distributed from a Fair Fund
established by the Commission to compensate investors for harm as a result of securities law
violations.
Post Distribution; Handing of Returned or Uncashed Checks; and Reissues
49.
The Fund Administrator shall use its best efforts to make use of commercially
available resources and other reasonably appropriate means to locate all Payees whose checks
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are returned to the Fund Administrator as “undeliverable,” or whose electronic payment does not
go through. If new address or payment information becomes available, the Fund Administrator
will repackage the distribution check and send it to the new address or reissue the electronic
payment. If new address or payment information is not available after a diligent search (and in
no event no later than the stale date of the original check or one year from the original payment)
or if the payment is returned again, the check shall be voided and the Fund Administrator shall
instruct the issuing financial institution to stop payment on such check or electronic payment. If
the Fund Administrator is unable to find a Payee’s correct address or payment information, the
Fund Administrator, in her discretion, may remove such Payee from the distribution and the
allocated Distribution Payment will remain in the Fair Fund for distribution, if feasible, to the
remaining Payees.
50.
The Fund Administrator will reissue checks or electronic payments to Payees
upon the receipt of a valid, written request from the Payee if prior to the stale date of the original
check. In cases where a Payee is unable to endorse a Distribution Payment check as written
(e.g., name changes, IRA custodian changes, or recipient is deceased) and the Payee or a lawful
representative requests the reissuance of a Distribution Payment check in a different name, the
Fund Administrator will request, and must receive, documentation to support the requested
change. The Fund Administrator will review the documentation to determine the authenticity
and propriety of the change request. If, in the discretion of the Fund Administrator, such change
request is properly documented, the Fund Administrator will issue an appropriately redrawn
Distribution Payment to the requesting party. Reissued checks will be void one year after the
date of reissuance, and in no event will a check be reissued after the stale date of the original
check without good cause found by the Fund Administrator.
51.
The Fund Administrator will work with OFM and maintain information about
uncashed checks and any returned items due to non-delivery, insufficient addresses, and/or other
deficiencies. The Fund Administrator, working with OFM, is responsible for researching and
reconciling errors and reissuing payments when possible. The Fund Administrator, working with
OFM, is also responsible for accounting for all payments. The amount of all uncashed and
undelivered payments will continue to be held in the Fair Fund.
52.
The Fund Administrator will make and document its best efforts to contact Payees
to follow-up on the status of uncashed distribution checks (other than those returned as
“undeliverable”) and returned electronic payments, and take appropriate action to follow-up on
the status of such uncashed checks and returned payments. The Fund Administrator may reissue
such payments, subject to the time limits detailed herein.
53.
At the discretion of the Fund Administrator, certain costs that were not factored
into the Reserve, such as bank fees for the return of a payment, may reduce the Payee’s
Distribution Payment. In such situations, the Fund Administrator will immediately notify the
Tax Administrator of the reduction in the Distribution Payment.
9
Receipt of Additional Funds
54.
Should any additional funds be received pursuant to Commission or Court order,
agreement, or otherwise, prior to the Commission’s termination of the Fair Fund, such funds will
be added to the Fair Fund and distributed, if feasible, in accordance with the Plan and pursuant to
the Commission’s Rules.
Disposition of Undistributed Funds
55.
If funds remain following the initial distribution and payment of all
Administrative Costs, the Fund Administrator may seek subsequent distribution(s) of any
available remaining funds, pursuant to the Commission’s Rules. All subsequent distributions
shall be made in a manner that is consistent with this Plan.
56.
A residual within the Fair Fund will be established for any amounts remaining
after the final disbursement to Payees from the Fair Fund and the payment of all Administrative
Costs (the “Residual”). The Residual may include funds from, among other things, amounts
remaining in the Reserve, distribution checks that have not been cashed, checks or electronic
payments that were not delivered or were returned to the Commission, and tax refunds for
overpayment of taxes or for waiver of IRS penalties.
57.
All funds remaining in the Residual that are infeasible to distribute to investors
will be transferred to the U.S. Treasury, subject to Section 21F(g)(3) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), after the final accounting is approved by the Commission.
Administrative Costs
58.
All Administrative Costs will be paid from the Fair Fund in accordance with the
Commission’s Rules.
Accountings
59.
When all funds have been disbursed, except for the Residual described in
paragraph 56, the Fund Administrator will submit a final accounting pursuant to Rule 1105(f) of
the Commission’s Rules, 17 C.F.R. § 201.1105(f), for the Commission’s approval prior to
termination of the Fair Fund and discharge of the Fund Administrator. Since the funds are being
held in a Commission designated account at the U.S. Treasury and the Fund Administrator is a
Commission employee, no interim accountings will be made.
Termination of the Fair Fund
60.
The Fair Fund will be eligible for termination and the Fund Administrator will be
eligible for discharge after all of the following have occurred (a) a final accounting, in a standard
accounting format provided by the Commission staff, has been submitted by the Fund
Administrator and approved by the Commission; and (b) all Administrative Costs have been
paid. Once the Commission has approved the final accounting, the Commission staff will seek
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an order from the Commission authorizing: (a) the transfer of the Residual that is infeasible to
return to investors, and any amounts returned to the Fair Fund in the future that is infeasible to
return to investors, to the general fund of the U.S. Treasury, subject to Section 21F(g)(3) of the
Exchange Act; (b) discharge of the Fund Administrator; and (c) termination of the Fair Fund.
VII.
NOTICE OF PROPOSED PLAN AND OPPORTUNITY FOR COMMENT
61.
The Notice of the Proposed Plan of Distribution and Opportunity for Comment
(the “Notice”) shall be published on the Commission’s website
http://www.sec.gov/litigation/fairfundlist.htm. Any Person wishing to comment on the Plan
must do so in writing by submitting their comments within thirty (30) days of the date of the
Notice (a) to the Office of the Secretary, United States Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549-1090; (b) by using the Commission’s Internet
comment form (www.sec.gov/litigation/admin.shtml); or (c) by sending an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Comments submitted by e-mail or via the Commission’s website should
include “Administrative Proceeding File No. 3-20381 in the subject line. Comments received
will be publicly available. Persons should only submit comments that they wish to make
publicly available.
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Exhibit A
PLAN OF ALLOCATION
This Plan of Allocation is designed to compensate investors who held advisory accounts
at the Respondent during the period November 1, 2014 through March 31, 2018, inclusive (the
“Relevant Period”) and who suffered a loss as a result of the misconduct described in the Order.
Based upon information obtained by the Commission staff during and after its investigation and
the review and analysis of those records, the Fund Administrator has identified those investors,
or their lawful successors, who held advisory accounts at the Respondent during the Relevant
Period and who may have suffered losses as a result of the misconduct described in the Order
(the “Preliminary Claimants”).
Each Preliminary Claimant’s Recognized Loss will be calculated as follows:
1. For the Initial Balance, calculate the time value of money by applying to the Initial
Balance the Short-term Applicable Federal Rate plus three percent (3%),
compounded quarterly, from the start of the calendar quarter following the start of
the Relevant Period to the end of the Relevant Period;
2. For each Investment,1 calculate the time value of money by applying to the
Investment the Short-term Applicable Federal Rate plus three percent (3%),
compounded quarterly, from the start of the calendar quarter following the date of
the Investment to the end of the Relevant Period;
3. For each Recovery during the Relevant Period, calculate the time value of money
by applying to the Recovery the Short-term Applicable Federal Rate plus three
percent (3%), compounded quarterly from the start of the calendar quarter
following the date of the Recovery to the end of the Relevant Period.
4. Sum the Initial Balance, its associated time value of money amount, and all
Investments and their associated time value of money amounts (“Aggregate
Adjusted Investment”);
5. Sum all Recoveries and their associated time value of money amounts (“Aggregate
Adjusted Recovery”); and
6.
Calculate the Preliminary Claimant’s Recognized Loss as his, her or its Aggregate
Adjusted Investment minus Aggregate Adjusted Recovery.
If the Recognized Loss calculates to a negative number, reflecting a gain, then the
Recognized Loss will be $0.00.
1
All capitalized terms not defined in this Plan of Allocation shall have the same meanings as in the Plan.
2
Any Preliminary Claimant who suffered a Recognized Loss pursuant to this Plan of
Allocation, and who is not an Excluded Party or an Unresponsive Preliminary Claimant will be
deemed an Eligible Claimant.
Additional Provisions
Allocation of Funds: If the Net Available Fair Fund is equal to or exceeds the sum of
Recognized Losses of all Eligible Claimants, each Eligible Claimant’s distribution amount will
equal his, her or its Recognized Loss, plus “Reasonable Interest” if applicable. If the Net
Available Fair Fund is less than the sum of the Recognized Losses of all Eligible Claimants, each
Eligible Claimant’s distribution amount will equal his, her or its “Pro Rata Percent” of the Net
Available Fair Fund (and no Reasonable Interest). In either case, the distribution amount will be
subject to the “Minimum Distribution Amount.”
Reasonable Interest: If the Net Available Fair Fund exceeds that necessary to pay all Eligible
Claimants his, her, or its Recognized Losses in full, the Fund Administrator, in consultation with the
Commission staff, may include interest in the distribution amount to compensate Eligible Claimants for
the time value of their respective Recognized Losses. Reasonable Interest will be calculated using the
Short-term Applicable Federal Rate plus three percent (3%), compounded quarterly from the end of the
Relevant Period through the approximate date of the disbursement of the funds. If there are insufficient
funds to pay Reasonable Interest in full to all Eligible Claimants, each Eligible Claimant’s Reasonable
Interest amount will be equal to his, her or its Pro Rata Percent of the excess funds.
Pro Rata Percent: A Pro Rata Percent computation is intended to measure Eligible Claimants’
Recognized Losses against one another. The Fund Administrator shall determine each Eligible
Claimant’s Pro Rata Percent as the ratio of his, her, or its Recognized Loss to the sum of Recognized
Losses of all Eligible Claimants.
Minimum Distribution Amount: The Minimum Distribution Amount will be $10.00
(inclusive of Reasonable Interest, if any). If an Eligible Claimant’s distribution amount is less
than the Minimum Distribution Amount, that Eligible Claimant will be deemed ineligible to
receive a Distribution Payment and his, her, or its distribution amount will be reallocated on a
pro-rata basis to Eligible Claimants whose distribution amounts are greater than or equal to the
Minimum Distribution Amount.
Payee: An Eligible Claimant whose distribution amount equals or exceeds the Minimum
Distribution Amount will be deemed a Payee and receive a Distribution Payment equal to his,
her, or its distribution amount. In no event will a Payee receive from the Fair Fund more than
his, her, or its Recognized Loss, plus Reasonable Interest, if applicable.
3
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.