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Division of Investment Management

Analytics Office

Private Fund Statistics

Form PF and Form ADV Data, Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

This is a report of the Staff of the Division of Investment Management’s Analytics Office of the U.S.

Securities and Exchange Commission. The Commission has expressed no view regarding the analysis,

findings, or conclusions contained herein.

Information presented in this report reflects staff’s compilation and analysis of data reported to the

Commission on Form PF and Form ADV. The presented information does not reflect any filings or

amended filings submitted after July 03, 2026.

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Introduction

This report provides a summary of recent private fund industry statistics and trends, reflecting

data collected from Form PF and Form ADV filings received through July 03, 2026, for the reporitng

periods from Fourth Calendar Quarter 2023 through Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025.1 A

downloadable Excel file published alongside this report provides the most recently updated historical

data, beginning with the 2013Q1 reporting period. As noted on Form PF, the Commission does not

intend to make public information reported on Form PF that is identifiable to any particular adviser

or private fund. Form PF information provided in this report are anonymized, and are aggregated,

rounded, and/or masked to avoid potential disclosure of proprietary information of individual Form

PF filers. Masked data in this report is denoted by “***”. Please see the Appendices to this report

for definitions of capitalized terms, other technical descriptions, a summary of certain changes to

Form PF over time, and information on the categories of Form PF filers.

An adviser may file amendments to previously filed reports on Form PF at any time, including

amendments to correct mistakes or errors in previously filed reports — for more details, see the Form

PF General Instructions. Advisers that file or report to the Commission on Form ADV are required

to promptly file other-than-annual amendments if certain aspects of their most recent annual

updating amendment have changed — for more details, see the Form ADV General Instructions.

Commission Staff works with the reported information on Form PF and with filers to

identify and correct filing errors and employs certain methodologies and assumptions in

aggregating the data. Commission Staff updates reported statistics from time to time to

reflect corrected and amended filings and any adjustments to methodologies and assumptions, which may result in changes to previously reported statistics. Where appropriate,

the Commission Staff may remove filings that appear to be erroneous to ensure the accuracy of information presented. A downloadable Excel file published alongside this report

provides the most recently updated historical data and includes methodological notes

and assumptions, including a description of significant changes.

If you have any questions or comments about Fourth Calendar Quarter

2025 Private Fund Statistics, please contact: IM-Analytics with subject line “Fourth Calendar

Quarter 2025-Private Fund Statistics”.

Please see the Division of Investment Management’s “Investment Adviser Statistics” report on

SEC.gov for information and statistics relating to advisers not presented in this report. For

complementary aggregate information based upon Form PF data, see the Federal Reserve’s Financial

Accounts of the United States.

Only SEC-registered advisers with at least $150 million in private fund assets under management must report to the

Commission on Form PF. SEC-registered investment advisers (RIAs) with less than $150 million in private fund assets

under management, SEC exempt reporting advisers, and state-registered investment advisers are not required to file

Form PF, but report general information about the private funds they manage on Form ADV.

1

1

Contents

1

Number of Funds and Advisers

3

2

Aggregate Fund Assets

4

3

Fund Domiciles and Adviser Main Offices

13

4

Beneficial Ownership of Funds

14

5

Fund Investments in Derivatives

19

6

Additional Hedge Fund Industry Information

21

7

Information Reported by Large Hedge Fund Advisers

27

8

Qualifying Hedge Fund Specific Information

34

9

Section 3 Liquidity Fund Specific Information

55

10

Section 4 Private Equity Fund Specific Information

59

11

Appendices

63

2

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

1

Analytics Office

Number of Funds and Advisers2

Table 1.1: Number of Funds

Fund Type

Private Equity Fund

Hedge Fund

Other Private Fund

Real Estate Fund

Venture Capital Fund

Securitized Asset Fund

Liquidity Fund

Total

2023Q4

23,205

9,688

7,146

4,255

3,252

2,702

73

50,321

2024Q1

23,259

9,794

7,146

4,271

3,254

2,733

74

50,531

2024Q2

23,231

9,866

7,176

4,270

3,254

2,738

76

50,611

2024Q3

23,316

9,933

7,197

4,253

3,258

2,737

77

50,771

2024Q4

25,124

9,740

7,659

4,647

3,584

3,097

74

53,925

2025Q1

25,107

9,840

7,717

4,724

3,621

3,105

73

54,187

2025Q2

25,136

9,920

7,739

4,738

3,614

3,117

73

54,337

2025Q3

25,158

9,943

7,745

4,736

3,616

3,127

74

54,399

2025Q4

27,682

9,858

8,492

4,948

4,392

3,441

78

58,891

Table 1.2: Number of Funds Reported by Large Filers

Fund Type

Section 4 Private Equity Fund

Qualifying Hedge Fund

Section 3 Liquidity Fund

2023Q4

8,574

2,111

51

2024Q1

8,576

2,092

49

2024Q2

8,548

2,006

52

2024Q3

8,550

2,071

52

2024Q4

10,002

2,058

51

2025Q1

10,361

2,085

48

2025Q2

10,376

2,113

50

2025Q3

10,376

2,146

55

2025Q4

11,983

2,178

56

Table 1.3: Number of Advisers Advising Each Fund Type

The “Total” row shows the total reported, and will not equal the sum of the preceding rows,

because the rows are not mutually exclusive.

Fund Type

Private Equity Fund

Section 4 Private Equity Fund

Hedge Fund

Other Private Fund

Real Estate Fund

Venture Capital Fund

Securitized Asset Fund

Qualifying Hedge Fund

Liquidity Fund

Section 3 Liquidity Fund

Total

2023Q4

1,865

487

1,859

787

467

317

176

598

38

22

3,937

2024Q1

1,862

489

1,860

783

468

318

176

595

38

20

3,937

2024Q2

1,863

488

1,857

787

466

318

177

598

39

22

3,939

2024Q3

1,860

489

1,863

790

464

321

175

610

39

21

3,943

2024Q4

1,937

542

1,836

808

480

338

187

615

34

22

4,008

2025Q1

1,937

542

1,834

808

484

339

186

621

34

21

4,007

2025Q2

1,939

543

1,835

808

486

339

186

620

33

22

4,009

2025Q3

1,943

543

1,836

807

486

340

186

626

34

24

4,010

2025Q4

2,047

586

1,875

831

503

362

199

637

38

23

4,153

Table 1.4: Numbers of Advisers Reporting Private Funds, Bucketed by

Number of Private Funds Reported

In this table, advisers are counted for three quarters following each quarter they report a private

fund. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used here.

Private Funds Reported

Fewer than 5

[5,10)

[10,25)

[25,100)

100 or more

Total

2023Q4

1,755

902

821

407

52

3,937

2024Q1

1,760

900

816

410

51

3,937

2024Q2

1,761

897

820

409

52

3,939

2024Q3

1,768

901

815

407

52

3,943

2024Q4

1,754

916

843

435

60

4,008

2025Q1

1,747

918

848

432

62

4,007

2025Q2

1,749

915

849

434

62

4,009

2025Q3

1,752

913

851

431

63

4,010

2025Q4

1,819

900

903

459

72

4,153

2

In this report, “Funds” means all private funds reported on Form PF and “Advisers” means all SEC-registered

investment advisers that file a Form PF to report private funds. Please see the Form PF Glossary of Terms and

Appendix 11.5 for definitions of other capitalized terms used in this report.

3

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

2

Aggregate Fund Assets

2.1

Aggregate Assets by Fund Type over Time

Table 2.1: Aggregate Private Fund Gross Asset Value (GAV) ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 8.

Fund Type

Hedge Fund

Private Equity Fund

Other Private Fund

Real Estate Fund

Securitized Asset Fund

Venture Capital Fund

Liquidity Fund

Total

2023Q4

10,787

7,414

1,734

1,078

1,024

400

362

22,799

2024Q1

11,150

7,435

1,737

1,081

1,031

400

340

23,175

2024Q2

11,373

7,426

1,744

1,079

1,031

400

353

23,407

2024Q3

12,269

7,420

1,755

1,071

1,027

400

381

24,322

2024Q4

12,094

7,952

1,878

1,133

1,111

465

369

25,001

2025Q1

12,787

7,942

1,863

1,128

1,112

473

384

25,690

2025Q2

13,528

7,950

1,866

1,130

1,113

473

402

26,462

2025Q3

13,927

7,958

1,858

1,127

1,111

474

420

26,875

2025Q4

14,417

9,334

2,278

1,257

1,207

705

432

29,631

Table 2.2: Aggregate Private Fund GAV Reported by Funds of Large Filers

($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 8.

Fund Type

Qualifying Hedge Fund

Section 4 Private Equity Fund

Section 3 Liquidity Fund

2023Q4

9,238

5,874

359

2024Q1

9,468

5,878

334

2024Q2

9,612

5,876

351

2024Q3

10,430

5,880

377

2024Q4

10,270

6,354

367

2025Q1

10,959

6,464

381

2025Q2

11,827

6,466

401

2025Q3

12,216

6,470

421

2025Q4

12,580

7,663

430

Table 2.3: Aggregate Private Fund Net Asset Value (NAV) ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 9.

Fund Type

Private Equity Fund

Hedge Fund

Other Private Fund

Real Estate Fund

Venture Capital Fund

Securitized Asset Fund

Liquidity Fund

Total

2023Q4

6,744

5,011

1,543

822

375

284

353

15,131

2024Q1

6,763

5,233

1,542

826

375

290

333

15,361

2024Q2

6,755

5,235

1,553

824

374

290

343

15,375

2024Q3

6,748

5,407

1,562

819

375

290

369

15,569

2024Q4

7,289

5,337

1,645

880

427

408

358

16,345

2025Q1

7,279

5,430

1,632

881

435

406

374

16,439

2025Q2

7,286

5,655

1,635

885

435

407

389

16,692

2025Q3

7,294

5,861

1,625

883

436

409

414

16,921

2025Q4

8,523

5,992

1,986

972

679

434

426

19,013

Table 2.4: Aggregate Private Fund NAV Reported by Funds of Large Filers

($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 9.

Fund Type

Section 4 Private Equity Fund

Qualifying Hedge Fund

Section 3 Liquidity Fund

2023Q4

5,386

3,981

350

2024Q1

5,389

4,118

327

2024Q2

5,388

4,119

341

4

2024Q3

5,392

4,301

366

2024Q4

5,906

4,226

357

2025Q1

6,010

4,342

371

2025Q2

6,011

4,559

387

2025Q3

6,012

4,751

415

2025Q4

7,064

4,845

424

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

2.2

Analytics Office

Distribution of Assets by Fund Type over Time

Table 2.5: Qualifying Hedge Fund GAV and NAV Distribution ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 9.

Asset Type

GAV

NAV

Statistic

10th Percentile

25th Percentile

Median

75th Percentile

90th Percentile

Mean

10th Percentile

25th Percentile

Median

75th Percentile

90th Percentile

Mean

2023Q4

0.2

0.6

1.3

2.8

6.6

4.4

0.2

0.5

0.9

1.8

4.0

1.9

2024Q1

0.2

0.6

1.3

2.9

7.0

4.5

0.2

0.6

1.0

1.9

4.2

2.0

2024Q2

0.3

0.7

1.4

3.0

7.2

4.8

0.3

0.6

1.0

2.0

4.3

2.1

2024Q3

0.3

0.7

1.4

3.1

7.5

5.0

0.3

0.6

1.0

2.0

4.4

2.1

2024Q4

0.3

0.7

1.4

3.1

7.6

5.0

0.3

0.6

1.0

2.0

4.3

2.1

2025Q1

0.3

0.7

1.4

3.1

7.7

5.3

0.3

0.6

1.0

2.0

4.3

2.1

2025Q2

0.3

0.8

1.5

3.3

7.9

5.6

0.2

0.6

1.0

2.0

4.7

2.2

2025Q3

0.3

0.8

1.5

3.4

8.1

5.7

0.3

0.6

1.1

2.1

4.7

2.2

2025Q4

0.3

0.8

1.5

3.3

8.4

5.8

0.3

0.6

1.1

2.1

4.7

2.2

Table 2.6: Section 4 Private Equity Fund GAV and NAV Distribution ($

Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 9.

Asset Type

GAV

NAV

Statistic

10th Percentile

25th Percentile

Median

75th Percentile

90th Percentile

Mean

10th Percentile

25th Percentile

Median

75th Percentile

90th Percentile

Mean

2023Q4

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.5

1.5

0.7

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.5

1.4

0.6

2024Q1

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.5

1.5

0.7

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.5

1.4

0.6

2024Q2

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.5

1.5

0.7

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.5

1.4

0.6

2024Q3

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.5

1.5

0.7

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.5

1.4

0.6

5

2024Q4

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.5

1.4

0.6

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.4

1.3

0.6

2025Q1

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.5

1.4

0.6

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.4

1.3

0.6

2025Q2

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.5

1.4

0.6

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.4

1.3

0.6

2025Q3

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.5

1.4

0.6

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.4

1.3

0.6

2025Q4

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.5

1.4

0.6

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.4

1.3

0.6

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 2.7: Aggregate Net Assets of Private Funds by GAV to NAV Ratio

($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 8, 9, and 10. See the appendix for a review of interval notation

used here.

Fund Universe

All Private Funds

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Ratio

[1,2)

[2,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

[1,2)

[2,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

2023Q4

13,819

749

232

174

3,116

519

194

133

2024Q1

14,033

729

252

188

3,255

494

213

146

2024Q2

14,045

759

207

213

3,253

518

168

169

2024Q3

14,151

793

244

225

3,354

557

206

171

2024Q4

14,864

779

283

218

3,275

526

244

165

2025Q1

14,882

830

273

256

3,320

556

236

204

2025Q2

15,079

846

308

259

3,483

576

270

216

2025Q3

15,234

928

344

208

3,611

654

308

166

2025Q4

17,243

963

350

226

3,651

696

311

175

Table 2.8: Number of Private Funds by GAV to NAV Ratio

As reported on Form PF, Questions 8, 9, and 10. See the appendix for a review of interval notation

used here.

Fund Universe

All Private Funds

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Ratio

[1,2)

[2,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

[1,2)

[2,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

2023Q4

39,659

2,021

561

1,609

1,758

247

42

32

2024Q1

39,797

2,031

568

1,620

1,756

238

45

36

2024Q2

39,828

2,053

579

1,627

1,663

239

46

39

6

2024Q3

39,801

2,094

586

1,638

1,698

264

47

44

2024Q4

42,304

2,195

601

1,711

1,669

268

51

42

2025Q1

42,465

2,218

583

1,721

1,698

266

49

48

2025Q2

42,536

2,240

590

1,717

1,718

266

58

51

2025Q3

42,523

2,253

579

1,709

1,736

284

59

46

2025Q4

46,561

2,301

615

1,811

1,751

293

61

48

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

2.3

Analytics Office

Fund Borrowings

Table 2.9: Aggregate Borrowings (Percent of Aggregate GAV)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 8, 12, 43 (Third Month), and 68.

Fund Type

Qualifying Hedge Fund

Hedge Fund

Securitized Asset Fund

Real Estate Fund

Other Private Fund

Section 4 Private Equity Fund

Private Equity Fund

Venture Capital Fund

Liquidity Fund

Section 3 Liquidity Fund

2023Q4

50.7

46.5

56.6

14.8

5.2

5.0

4.9

0.6

0.0

0.0

2024Q1

52.6

47.8

53.4

14.0

5.2

5.0

4.8

0.6

0.0

0.0

2024Q2

53.5

48.7

53.3

14.0

5.2

5.0

4.8

0.6

0.0

0.0

2024Q3

56.1

51.5

52.9

14.3

5.2

5.0

4.8

0.6

0.0

0.0

2024Q4

54.9

50.5

49.2

15.4

5.7

4.7

4.7

0.8

0.0

0.0

2025Q1

56.2

52.5

43.5

14.6

5.7

4.6

4.6

0.7

0.0

0.0

2025Q2

58.2

53.8

43.5

14.5

5.7

4.6

4.6

0.7

0.0

0.0

2025Q3

58.6

54.3

43.6

14.8

5.8

4.6

4.6

0.7

0.0

0.0

2025Q4

59.4

54.7

48.7

18.9

6.3

5.7

5.7

0.6

0.0

0.0

Table 2.10: Distribution of Fund Borrowing ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 12, 43 (Third Month), and 68. Funds with no borrowing were

removed from this analysis.

Fund Type

All Private Funds

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Statistic

Median

75th Percentile

90th Percentile

95th Percentile

Mean

Median

75th Percentile

90th Percentile

95th Percentile

Mean

2023Q4

0.0

0.3

0.6

1.0

0.6

0.3

1.2

4.0

11.4

3.7

2024Q1

0.0

0.3

0.6

1.1

0.6

0.3

1.3

4.4

12.5

3.9

2024Q2

0.0

0.3

0.6

1.1

0.6

0.3

1.4

4.9

12.8

4.0

7

2024Q3

0.0

0.3

0.6

1.2

0.7

0.3

1.4

4.9

14.4

4.5

2024Q4

0.0

0.3

0.5

1.1

0.7

0.3

1.4

5.1

14.5

4.3

2025Q1

0.0

0.2

0.5

1.1

0.7

0.3

1.3

5.4

15.9

4.5

2025Q2

0.0

0.3

0.5

1.2

0.8

0.4

1.5

5.5

17.6

5.1

2025Q3

0.0

0.3

0.6

1.2

0.8

0.4

1.6

6.1

19.7

5.2

2025Q4

0.0

0.3

0.6

1.2

0.8

0.4

1.6

6.0

17.8

5.4

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 2.11: Aggregate Net Assets of Private Funds by Borrowing to NAV

Ratio ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 12, 43 (Third Month), and 68. See the appendix for a review

of interval notation used here.

Fund Universe

All Private Funds

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Ratio

0

(0,1)

[1,4)

[4,9)

9 or more

0

(0,1)

[1,4)

[4,9)

9 or more

2023Q4

7,625

6,539

664

160

143

977

2,224

519

145

117

2024Q1

7,720

6,626

682

190

143

1,005

2,282

538

178

115

2024Q2

7,747

6,580

740

155

153

1,018

2,246

587

141

125

2024Q3

7,816

6,679

699

196

178

1,063

2,362

552

182

142

2024Q4

8,126

7,114

727

213

165

1,024

2,315

560

198

129

2025Q1

8,220

7,044

769

224

182

1,014

2,378

591

212

146

2025Q2

8,338

7,089

796

279

191

1,077

2,425

628

267

162

2025Q3

8,393

7,173

891

275

190

1,141

2,464

721

263

162

2025Q4

9,814

7,807

893

297

202

1,123

2,562

713

280

167

Table 2.12: Number of Private Funds by Borrowing to NAV Ratio

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 12, 43 (Third Month), and 68. See the appendix for a review

of interval notation used here.

Fund Universe

All Private Funds

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Ratio

0

(0,1)

[1,4)

[4,9)

9 or more

0

(0,1)

[1,4)

[4,9)

9 or more

2023Q4

34,384

7,918

1,150

233

3,056

815

1,010

221

24

41

2024Q1

34,659

7,859

1,150

208

3,046

811

993

226

25

37

2024Q2

34,593

7,852

1,187

214

3,136

732

986

226

27

35

2024Q3

34,777

7,841

1,193

222

3,057

765

1,003

228

32

43

2024Q4

36,757

8,351

1,280

243

3,339

745

1,001

229

34

49

2025Q1

37,150

8,286

1,271

217

3,257

724

1,054

231

34

42

2025Q2

37,288

8,266

1,267

227

3,255

746

1,035

244

44

44

2025Q3

37,333

8,271

1,285

226

3,252

767

1,036

255

43

45

2025Q4

40,658

8,991

1,339

234

3,607

776

1,051

255

46

50

Table 2.13: Aggregate Borrowing by Creditor Type (Percent)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 12, 43 (Third Month), and 68.

Creditor Type

US Financial

Non-US Financial

US Non-Financial

Non-US Non-Financial

2023Q4

64.1

33.0

2.7

0.4

2024Q1

67.3

30.3

2.7

0.4

2024Q2

67.2

30.5

2.7

0.4

2024Q3

65.1

32.7

2.5

0.4

8

2024Q4

65.8

31.1

2.4

0.3

2025Q1

66.0

32.1

2.4

0.3

2025Q2

65.9

32.2

2.3

0.3

2025Q3

65.7

32.3

2.3

0.3

2025Q4

64.2

32.0

2.2

0.4

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

2.4

Analytics Office

Fair Value Hierarchy3

Table 2.14: Private Fund Assets According to Fair Value Hierarchy ($

Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 14. Funds that do not categorize assets and liabilities using a

fair value hierarchy similar to that established under U.S. GAAP are not required to respond to this

question.

Fair Value Level

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Cost-Based

2023Q4

4,871

3,901

8,327

3,614

2024Q1

4,897

3,920

8,363

3,607

2024Q2

4,902

3,925

8,373

3,604

2024Q3

4,922

3,946

8,375

3,622

2024Q4

5,583

4,151

9,139

3,378

2025Q1

5,597

4,169

9,162

3,398

2025Q2

5,615

4,179

9,181

3,406

2025Q3

5,643

4,208

9,188

3,443

2025Q4

6,656

5,162

10,676

4,234

Table 2.15: Private Fund Liabilities According to Fair Value Hierarchy

($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 14. Funds that do not categorize assets and liabilities using a

fair value hierarchy similar to that established under U.S. GAAP are not required to respond to this

question.

Fair Value Level

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Cost-Based

2023Q4

1,878

1,583

410

3,763

2024Q1

1,880

1,692

416

3,765

2024Q2

1,882

1,675

415

3,775

2024Q3

1,886

1,748

410

3,784

2024Q4

2,045

1,799

431

3,784

2025Q1

2,048

1,816

428

3,784

2025Q2

2,067

1,820

431

3,796

2025Q3

2,072

1,844

426

3,827

2025Q4

2,392

2,015

501

5,166

Table 2.16: Hedge Fund Assets According to Fair Value Hierarchy ($

Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 14. Funds that do not categorize assets and liabilities using a

fair value hierarchy similar to that established under U.S. GAAP are not required to respond to this

question.

Fair Value Level

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Cost-Based

2023Q4

3,948

2,491

1,734

2,419

2024Q1

3,973

2,510

1,740

2,430

2024Q2

3,977

2,520

1,746

2,422

2024Q3

3,997

2,535

1,756

2,437

2024Q4

4,649

2,696

1,834

2,174

2025Q1

4,672

2,709

1,855

2,180

2025Q2

4,687

2,719

1,871

2,189

2025Q3

4,719

2,745

1,877

2,218

2025Q4

5,712

3,451

2,068

2,801

Table 2.17: Hedge Fund Liabilities According to Fair Value Hierarchy ($

Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 14. Funds that do not categorize assets and liabilities using a

fair value hierarchy similar to that established under U.S. GAAP are not required to respond to this

question.

Fair Value Level

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Cost-Based

2023Q4

1,833

1,432

105

2,766

2024Q1

1,836

1,540

107

2,767

2024Q2

1,838

1,523

106

2,778

2024Q3

1,842

1,596

101

2,788

2024Q4

1,986

1,630

107

2,761

2025Q1

1,989

1,646

104

2,761

2025Q2

2,007

1,650

107

2,773

2025Q3

2,013

1,674

102

2,802

2025Q4

2,334

1,854

134

3,979

3

Contributions to the “cost-based” rows include investments in other funds and cash. For related guidance, see Form

PF frequently asked questions here.

9

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 2.18: Qualifying Hedge Fund Assets According to Fair Value

Hierarchy ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 14. Funds that do not categorize assets and liabilities using a

fair value hierarchy similar to that established under U.S. GAAP are not required to respond to this

question.

Fair Value Level

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Cost-Based

2023Q4

3,519

2,232

1,414

2,100

2024Q1

3,540

2,217

1,420

2,108

2024Q2

3,544

2,219

1,427

2,104

2024Q3

3,565

2,238

1,436

2,111

2024Q4

4,204

2,426

1,471

1,837

2025Q1

4,230

2,440

1,491

1,853

2025Q2

4,248

2,454

1,508

1,865

2025Q3

4,280

2,480

1,515

1,893

2025Q4

5,232

3,176

1,703

2,248

Table 2.19: Qualifying Hedge Fund Liabilities According to Fair Value

Hierarchy ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 14. Funds that do not categorize assets and liabilities using a

fair value hierarchy similar to that established under U.S. GAAP are not required to respond to this

question.

Fair Value Level

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Cost-Based

2023Q4

1,680

1,375

96

2,562

2024Q1

1,685

1,448

98

2,560

2024Q2

1,688

1,430

97

2,568

2024Q3

1,692

1,492

92

2,573

2024Q4

1,851

1,544

98

2,518

2025Q1

1,852

1,559

94

2,531

2025Q2

1,870

1,567

97

2,547

2025Q3

1,874

1,588

92

2,575

2025Q4

2,190

1,756

122

3,551

Table 2.20: Private Equity Fund Assets According to Fair Value Hierarchy

($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 14. Funds that do not categorize assets and liabilities using a

fair value hierarchy similar to that established under U.S. GAAP are not required to respond to this

question.

Fair Value Level

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Cost-Based

2023Q4

217

157

4,912

597

2024Q1

217

157

4,939

579

2024Q2

218

157

4,933

578

2024Q3

214

156

4,934

580

2024Q4

192

157

5,454

558

2025Q1

191

159

5,445

569

2025Q2

191

159

5,448

569

2025Q3

191

159

5,449

575

2025Q4

208

181

6,396

660

Table 2.21: Private Equity Fund Liabilities According to Fair Value

Hierarchy ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 14. Funds that do not categorize assets and liabilities using a

fair value hierarchy similar to that established under U.S. GAAP are not required to respond to this

question.

Fair Value Level

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Cost-Based

2023Q4

14

22

20

335

2024Q1

13

22

20

336

2024Q2

13

22

20

335

2024Q3

13

22

20

333

10

2024Q4

13

28

21

366

2025Q1

13

28

21

367

2025Q2

13

28

21

367

2025Q3

13

29

21

368

2025Q4

30

40

31

478

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 2.22: Section 4 Private Equity Fund Assets According to Fair Value

Hierarchy ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 14. Funds that do not categorize assets and liabilities using a

fair value hierarchy similar to that established under U.S. GAAP are not required to respond to this

question.

Fair Value Level

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Cost-Based

2023Q4

184

115

4,036

383

2024Q1

183

115

4,038

383

2024Q2

183

115

4,038

383

2024Q3

183

119

4,038

384

2024Q4

159

109

4,502

347

2025Q1

158

109

4,570

361

2025Q2

158

109

4,571

361

2025Q3

159

110

4,571

361

2025Q4

172

119

5,399

465

Table 2.23: Section 4 Private Equity Fund Liabilities According to Fair

Value Hierarchy ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 14. Funds that do not categorize assets and liabilities using a

fair value hierarchy similar to that established under U.S. GAAP are not required to respond to this

question.

Fair Value Level

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Cost-Based

2023Q4

11

8

9

265

2024Q1

11

8

9

265

2024Q2

11

8

9

264

2024Q3

11

8

9

266

11

2024Q4

7

26

8

290

2025Q1

7

26

8

293

2025Q2

7

26

7

294

2025Q3

7

26

7

293

2025Q4

22

39

10

394

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

2.5

Analytics Office

Parallel Managed Accounts4

Table 2.24: Number of Funds with Parallel Managed Accounts

As reported on Form PF, Question 11.

Fund Type

Hedge Fund

Other Private Fund

Private Equity Fund

Real Estate Fund

Venture Capital Fund

Liquidity Fund

Securitized Asset Fund

Total

2023Q4

560

441

488

80

28

***

***

1,607

2024Q1

530

438

410

78

28

***

***

1,493

2024Q2

545

459

390

78

28

***

***

1,511

2024Q3

549

463

391

78

28

***

***

1,520

2024Q4

537

477

428

81

27

***

***

1,561

2025Q1

544

474

428

81

27

***

***

1,566

2025Q2

543

471

432

80

27

***

***

1,565

2025Q3

525

473

432

79

27

***

***

1,548

2025Q4

529

437

426

83

33

***

***

1,522

Table 2.25: Number of Funds with Parallel Managed Accounts Reported by

Large Filers

As reported on Form PF, Question 11.

Type

Section 4 Private Equity Fund

Qualifying Hedge Fund

Section 3 Liquidity Fund

2023Q4

204

218

***

2024Q1

204

201

***

2024Q2

204

214

11

2024Q3

205

223

11

2024Q4

242

218

10

2025Q1

242

224

11

2025Q2

246

234

11

2025Q3

246

222

12

2025Q4

245

219

11

Table 2.26: Aggregate Value in Parallel Managed Accounts ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 11.

Fund Type

Hedge Fund

Other Private Fund

Private Equity Fund

Real Estate Fund

Venture Capital Fund

Liquidity Fund

Securitized Asset Fund

Total

2023Q4

754

1,708

154

31

1

***

***

3,058

2024Q1

725

1,707

142

31

1

***

***

2,997

2024Q2

736

1,721

116

31

1

***

***

3,002

2024Q3

788

1,735

116

31

1

***

***

3,088

2024Q4

739

1,749

168

24

1

***

***

3,116

2025Q1

747

1,750

168

24

1

***

***

3,108

2025Q2

784

1,765

171

24

1

***

***

3,160

2025Q3

725

1,783

171

24

1

***

***

3,147

2025Q4

725

1,821

177

27

1

***

***

3,219

Table 2.27: Aggregate Value in Parallel Managed Accounts Reported by

Funds of Large Filers ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 11.

Type

Section 4 Private Equity Fund

Qualifying Hedge Fund

Section 3 Liquidity Fund

2023Q4

146

472

***

2024Q1

146

444

***

2024Q2

134

460

396

2024Q3

142

514

418

2024Q4

158

489

435

2025Q1

158

518

417

2025Q2

173

560

415

2025Q3

175

518

452

2025Q4

154

480

467

4

Certain data points in the tables in this section and other sections may be masked to avoid possible disclosure of

proprietary information of individual Form PF filers.

12

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

3

Analytics Office

Fund Domiciles and Adviser Main Offices

Table 3.1: Fund Domicile (Percent of NAV)

As reported on Form PF, Question 9 and Form ADV.

Fund Universe

All Private Funds

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Section 3 Liquidity Funds

Section 4 Private Equity Funds

Country

United States

Cayman Islands

Luxembourg

Ireland

Bermuda

United Kingdom

Virgin Islands, British

Other

Cayman Islands

United States

Luxembourg

Ireland

Virgin Islands, British

Bermuda

Other

Ireland

United States

Cayman Islands

Other

United States

Cayman Islands

Canada

United Kingdom

Bermuda

Other

2023Q4

53.6

31.6

4.9

3.4

1.0

0.9

0.6

3.9

54.0

35.3

2.8

2.5

2.2

1.7

1.5

***

21.5

***

***

57.9

27.4

2.2

1.3

1.1

10.0

2024Q1

53.7

31.7

4.8

3.2

1.1

0.9

0.6

3.9

53.8

35.4

2.7

2.5

2.2

1.6

1.8

***

23.7

***

***

57.9

27.4

2.3

1.3

1.1

10.0

2024Q2

53.6

31.7

4.9

3.3

1.1

0.9

0.6

3.9

53.7

35.5

2.7

2.6

2.1

1.6

1.7

***

22.4

***

***

57.9

27.4

2.3

1.3

1.1

10.0

2024Q3

53.4

31.8

4.9

3.5

1.1

0.9

0.6

3.9

53.7

35.5

2.8

2.6

2.0

1.6

1.7

***

22.1

***

***

57.9

27.4

2.3

1.3

1.1

10.0

2024Q4

54.5

30.7

5.0

3.4

1.0

0.9

0.6

3.9

53.9

35.8

2.7

2.6

1.9

1.6

1.5

***

20.3

***

***

60.4

24.7

2.5

1.2

1.0

10.2

2025Q1

54.5

30.8

5.0

3.4

1.0

0.9

0.6

3.8

53.7

36.3

2.9

2.1

2.0

1.5

1.5

***

22.4

***

***

60.1

25.2

2.4

1.2

1.0

10.0

2025Q2

54.2

31.1

5.0

3.5

1.0

0.9

0.6

3.8

53.7

36.4

3.0

2.2

1.9

1.4

1.5

***

20.2

***

***

60.1

25.2

2.4

1.2

1.0

10.0

2025Q3

54.1

31.2

5.0

3.5

1.0

0.9

0.6

3.8

53.6

36.7

2.9

2.2

1.7

1.4

1.4

***

21.0

***

***

60.2

25.2

2.4

1.2

1.0

10.0

2025Q4

54.6

29.7

5.5

3.3

0.9

0.9

0.5

4.6

54.2

36.5

2.9

2.1

1.6

1.4

1.2

***

18.7

***

***

60.7

23.8

2.5

1.0

1.0

10.9

Table 3.2: Adviser Main Office Location (Percent of NAV)

As reported on Form PF, Question 9 and Form ADV.

Fund Universe

All Private Funds

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Section 3 Liquidity Funds

Section 4 Private Equity Funds

Country

United States

United Kingdom

Other

United States

United Kingdom

Australia

Hong Kong

Other

United States

United Kingdom

France

United States

Canada

Other

2023Q4

93.4

***

***

92.1

3.8

***

0.3

***

53.1

***

***

96.8

***

***

2024Q1

93.3

***

***

92.1

3.8

***

0.2

***

55.9

***

***

96.8

***

***

2024Q2

93.3

***

***

92.1

3.8

***

0.2

***

56.3

***

***

96.8

***

***

13

2024Q3

93.2

***

***

92.1

3.7

***

0.2

***

56.9

***

***

96.8

***

***

2024Q4

93.9

***

***

92.1

3.7

***

***

***

56.4

***

***

96.8

***

***

2025Q1

93.6

***

***

92.5

3.6

***

***

***

56.6

***

***

96.9

***

***

2025Q2

93.5

***

***

92.6

3.3

***

***

***

56.0

***

***

96.9

***

***

2025Q3

93.6

***

***

92.9

3.1

***

***

***

57.3

***

***

96.9

***

***

2025Q4

93.5

***

***

93.0

3.0

***

***

***

56.9

***

***

96.7

***

***

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

4

Beneficial Ownership of Funds

4.1

All Private Funds

Table 4.1: Beneficial Ownership for All Private Funds ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.

Type

Private Funds

Other

State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans

U.S. Individuals

Non-Profits

Pension Plans

Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.

Insurance Companies

Non-U.S. Individuals

Unknown Non-U.S. Investors

State/Muni. Govt. Entities

Banking/Thrift Inst.

SEC-Registered Investment Companies

Broker-Dealers

2023Q4

2,864

2,947

1,984

1,470

1,330

1,312

1,168

796

333

246

266

192

162

58

2024Q1

2,916

2,971

2,019

1,502

1,361

1,324

1,195

807

332

239

272

196

163

56

2024Q2

2,962

2,914

2,022

1,493

1,349

1,317

1,195

796

334

272

274

226

156

56

2024Q3

3,001

2,946

2,014

1,511

1,377

1,322

1,222

820

343

270

275

243

157

61

2024Q4

3,293

3,144

2,081

1,564

1,416

1,314

1,255

865

369

285

296

216

193

45

2025Q1

3,314

3,176

2,085

1,586

1,403

1,322

1,259

872

361

280

298

226

197

52

2025Q2

3,353

3,216

2,107

1,617

1,439

1,341

1,279

881

370

288

307

237

201

53

2025Q3

3,406

3,254

2,123

1,652

1,474

1,354

1,297

871

379

289

316

239

201

56

2025Q4

4,032

3,618

2,274

1,780

1,615

1,476

1,422

953

545

372

356

267

238

61

Table 4.2: Beneficial Ownership for All Private Funds (Percent of

Aggregate NAV)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.

Type

Private Funds

Other

State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans

U.S. Individuals

Non-Profits

Pension Plans

Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.

Insurance Companies

Non-U.S. Individuals

Unknown Non-U.S. Investors

State/Muni. Govt. Entities

Banking/Thrift Inst.

SEC-Registered Investment Companies

Broker-Dealers

2023Q4

18.9

19.5

13.1

9.7

8.8

8.7

7.7

5.3

2.2

1.6

1.8

1.3

1.1

0.4

2024Q1

19.0

19.3

13.1

9.8

8.9

8.6

7.8

5.3

2.2

1.6

1.8

1.3

1.1

0.4

2024Q2

19.3

18.9

13.2

9.7

8.8

8.6

7.8

5.2

2.2

1.8

1.8

1.5

1.0

0.4

14

2024Q3

19.3

18.9

12.9

9.7

8.8

8.5

7.8

5.3

2.2

1.7

1.8

1.6

1.0

0.4

2024Q4

20.1

19.2

12.7

9.6

8.7

8.0

7.7

5.3

2.3

1.7

1.8

1.3

1.2

0.3

2025Q1

20.2

19.3

12.7

9.6

8.5

8.0

7.7

5.3

2.2

1.7

1.8

1.4

1.2

0.3

2025Q2

20.1

19.3

12.6

9.7

8.6

8.0

7.7

5.3

2.2

1.7

1.8

1.4

1.2

0.3

2025Q3

20.1

19.2

12.5

9.8

8.7

8.0

7.7

5.1

2.2

1.7

1.9

1.4

1.2

0.3

2025Q4

21.2

19.0

12.0

9.4

8.5

7.8

7.5

5.0

2.9

2.0

1.9

1.4

1.3

0.3

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

4.2

Analytics Office

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Table 4.3: Beneficial Ownership for Qualifying Hedge Funds ($

Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.

Type

Private Funds

Other

Non-Profits

U.S. Individuals

State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans

Pension Plans

Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.

Insurance Companies

Non-U.S. Individuals

State/Muni. Govt. Entities

Banking/Thrift Inst.

Unknown Non-U.S. Investors

SEC-Registered Investment Companies

Broker-Dealers

2023Q4

747

608

555

451

461

406

298

165

99

73

34

53

23

9

2024Q1

782

627

581

468

460

417

318

173

100

77

35

45

21

9

2024Q2

830

621

571

460

458

410

316

170

94

78

32

43

22

9

2024Q3

859

646

595

474

475

421

349

182

102

80

35

46

25

9

2024Q4

853

635

589

479

487

404

321

158

107

83

34

40

23

10

2025Q1

876

663

589

493

498

403

337

169

109

88

34

43

25

10

2025Q2

927

690

622

528

519

421

354

172

115

95

38

36

29

12

2025Q3

969

725

657

556

535

429

368

173

123

100

40

30

28

11

2025Q4

996

749

669

571

535

428

373

176

130

99

46

31

25

12

Table 4.4: Beneficial Ownership for Qualifying Hedge Funds (Percent of

Aggregate NAV)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.

Type

Private Funds

Other

Non-Profits

U.S. Individuals

State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans

Pension Plans

Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.

Insurance Companies

Non-U.S. Individuals

State/Muni. Govt. Entities

Banking/Thrift Inst.

Unknown Non-U.S. Investors

SEC-Registered Investment Companies

Broker-Dealers

2023Q4

18.8

15.3

13.9

11.3

11.6

10.2

7.5

4.1

2.5

1.8

0.9

1.3

0.6

0.2

2024Q1

19.0

15.2

14.1

11.4

11.2

10.1

7.7

4.2

2.4

1.9

0.8

1.1

0.5

0.2

2024Q2

20.2

15.1

13.9

11.2

11.1

10.0

7.7

4.1

2.3

1.9

0.8

1.1

0.5

0.2

15

2024Q3

20.0

15.0

13.8

11.0

11.0

9.8

8.1

4.2

2.4

1.8

0.8

1.1

0.6

0.2

2024Q4

20.2

15.0

13.9

11.3

11.5

9.6

7.6

3.7

2.5

2.0

0.8

0.9

0.5

0.2

2025Q1

20.2

15.3

13.6

11.4

11.5

9.3

7.8

3.9

2.5

2.0

0.8

1.0

0.6

0.2

2025Q2

20.3

15.1

13.6

11.6

11.4

9.2

7.8

3.8

2.5

2.1

0.8

0.8

0.6

0.3

2025Q3

20.4

15.3

13.8

11.7

11.3

9.0

7.8

3.6

2.6

2.1

0.9

0.6

0.6

0.2

2025Q4

20.6

15.5

13.8

11.8

11.0

8.8

7.7

3.6

2.7

2.0

0.9

0.6

0.5

0.2

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

4.3

Analytics Office

Section 3 Liquidity Funds

Table 4.5: Beneficial Ownership for Section 3 Liquidity Funds ($

Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.

Type

Unknown Non-U.S. Investors

Other

Banking/Thrift Inst.

Private Funds

Broker-Dealers

SEC-Registered Investment Companies

Insurance Companies

Pension Plans

State/Muni. Govt. Entities

Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.

Non-U.S. Individuals

Non-Profits

State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans

U.S. Individuals

2023Q4

60

135

***

53

***

14

12

***

***

***

***

3

***

1

2024Q1

56

119

***

54

***

***

12

***

***

***

***

3

***

***

2024Q2

91

71

***

50

***

***

14

***

***

***

***

3

***

***

2024Q3

93

74

***

52

***

***

16

***

***

***

***

3

***

***

2024Q4

99

68

***

56

***

29

11

9

***

***

***

3

***

***

2025Q1

90

74

***

55

***

31

13

10

***

***

***

3

***

***

2025Q2

94

78

***

53

***

30

15

11

***

***

***

4

***

***

2025Q3

104

79

***

58

***

30

16

12

***

***

4

4

2

***

2025Q4

118

71

***

65

***

29

14

13

***

***

4

4

***

***

Table 4.6: Beneficial Ownership for Section 3 Liquidity Funds (Percent

of Aggregate NAV)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.

Type

Unknown Non-U.S. Investors

Other

Banking/Thrift Inst.

Private Funds

Broker-Dealers

SEC-Registered Investment Companies

Insurance Companies

Pension Plans

State/Muni. Govt. Entities

Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.

Non-U.S. Individuals

Non-Profits

State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans

U.S. Individuals

2023Q4

17.1

38.6

***

15.1

***

4.1

3.5

***

***

***

***

0.9

***

0.2

2024Q1

17.0

36.4

***

16.6

***

***

3.7

***

***

***

***

1.1

***

***

2024Q2

26.5

20.9

***

14.6

***

***

4.2

***

***

***

***

0.9

***

***

16

2024Q3

25.4

20.3

***

14.1

***

***

4.3

***

***

***

***

0.9

***

***

2024Q4

27.8

19.1

***

15.7

***

8.1

3.1

2.4

***

***

***

0.8

***

***

2025Q1

24.3

19.9

***

14.9

***

8.2

3.4

2.6

***

***

***

0.8

***

***

2025Q2

24.2

20.2

***

13.6

***

7.7

3.8

3.0

***

***

***

0.9

***

***

2025Q3

25.0

19.0

***

13.9

***

7.2

3.9

3.0

***

***

1.0

1.0

0.5

***

2025Q4

27.9

16.7

***

15.3

***

6.9

3.2

3.0

***

***

1.0

0.9

***

***

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

4.4

Analytics Office

Section 4 Private Equity Funds

Table 4.7: Beneficial Ownership for Section 4 Private Equity Funds ($

Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.

Type

Private Funds

Other

State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans

Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.

Pension Plans

Insurance Companies

U.S. Individuals

Non-Profits

State/Muni. Govt. Entities

Non-U.S. Individuals

SEC-Registered Investment Companies

Banking/Thrift Inst.

Unknown Non-U.S. Investors

Broker-Dealers

2023Q4

1,198

1,091

937

578

394

299

276

281

98

73

64

56

35

5

2024Q1

1,197

1,094

938

576

394

299

276

281

97

74

64

55

35

5

2024Q2

1,197

1,094

938

576

394

299

276

281

98

74

64

55

35

5

2024Q3

1,197

1,094

940

576

395

299

276

282

98

74

64

55

35

5

2024Q4

1,396

1,183

979

609

399

326

326

305

114

81

78

61

43

5

2025Q1

1,407

1,201

984

653

405

330

330

309

113

81

81

62

48

5

2025Q2

1,407

1,201

984

653

405

330

330

309

113

81

81

62

48

5

2025Q3

1,407

1,201

985

653

406

330

330

309

113

81

81

62

48

5

2025Q4

1,727

1,472

1,034

739

474

381

374

338

144

134

111

78

54

4

Table 4.8: Beneficial Ownership for Section 4 Private Equity Funds

(Percent of Aggregate NAV)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.

Type

Private Funds

Other

State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans

Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.

Pension Plans

Insurance Companies

U.S. Individuals

Non-Profits

State/Muni. Govt. Entities

Non-U.S. Individuals

SEC-Registered Investment Companies

Banking/Thrift Inst.

Unknown Non-U.S. Investors

Broker-Dealers

2023Q4

22.2

20.2

17.4

10.7

7.3

5.6

5.1

5.2

1.8

1.4

1.2

1.0

0.6

0.1

2024Q1

22.2

20.3

17.4

10.7

7.3

5.5

5.1

5.2

1.8

1.4

1.2

1.0

0.7

0.1

2024Q2

22.2

20.3

17.4

10.7

7.3

5.5

5.1

5.2

1.8

1.4

1.2

1.0

0.7

0.1

17

2024Q3

22.2

20.3

17.4

10.7

7.3

5.5

5.1

5.2

1.8

1.4

1.2

1.0

0.7

0.1

2024Q4

23.6

20.0

16.6

10.3

6.8

5.5

5.5

5.2

1.9

1.4

1.3

1.0

0.7

0.1

2025Q1

23.4

20.0

16.4

10.9

6.7

5.5

5.5

5.1

1.9

1.3

1.3

1.0

0.8

0.1

2025Q2

23.4

20.0

16.4

10.9

6.7

5.5

5.5

5.1

1.9

1.3

1.3

1.0

0.8

0.1

2025Q3

23.4

20.0

16.4

10.9

6.8

5.5

5.5

5.1

1.9

1.3

1.3

1.0

0.8

0.1

2025Q4

24.4

20.8

14.6

10.5

6.7

5.4

5.3

4.8

2.0

1.9

1.6

1.1

0.8

0.1

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

4.5

Analytics Office

Concentration

Table 4.9: NAV-Weighted Average Beneficial Ownership of Top 5 Owners

(Percent)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 15.

Type

Real Estate Fund

Hedge Fund

Other Private Fund

Qualifying Hedge Fund

Private Equity Fund

Section 4 Private Equity Fund

Securitized Asset Fund

Venture Capital Fund

Liquidity Fund

Section 3 Liquidity Fund

Total

2023Q4

59.4

56.5

56.3

52.4

50.2

46.9

47.6

47.5

42.0

41.7

53.1

2024Q1

59.5

56.2

56.2

51.8

50.2

46.9

47.5

47.5

44.5

43.6

53.1

2024Q2

59.4

56.9

56.3

52.6

50.2

46.9

47.7

47.5

41.2

41.0

53.3

2024Q3

59.6

57.1

56.4

53.1

50.1

46.9

48.0

47.5

40.8

40.4

53.3

2024Q4

60.5

57.3

58.5

52.5

51.2

47.8

49.0

46.5

38.1

37.9

54.0

2025Q1

61.1

57.0

58.6

52.7

51.2

48.4

48.8

46.7

38.9

38.6

53.9

2025Q2

61.4

57.0

58.6

53.0

51.2

48.4

48.8

46.6

36.6

36.5

53.9

2025Q3

61.4

56.6

58.6

53.0

51.3

48.4

48.8

46.6

37.3

37.3

53.8

2025Q4

62.6

57.2

56.5

53.6

53.0

50.7

48.1

46.0

35.6

35.4

54.4

Table 4.10: Distribution of Beneficial Ownership Attributable to the Top

5 Owners (Percent)

As reported on Form PF, Question 15.

Fund Type

All Private Funds

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Statistic

10th Percentile

25th Percentile

Median

Mean

10th Percentile

25th Percentile

Median

Mean

2023Q4

32.0

51.0

86.0

74.7

30.0

44.0

68.5

68.4

2024Q1

32.0

52.0

86.0

74.8

30.0

44.0

68.0

68.1

2024Q2

32.0

52.0

86.0

74.8

30.0

43.0

67.0

67.2

18

2024Q3

32.0

52.0

86.0

74.8

30.0

44.0

68.0

67.9

2024Q4

32.0

52.0

87.0

75.1

30.0

45.0

67.0

67.8

2025Q1

32.0

52.0

87.0

75.2

29.0

44.0

66.0

67.3

2025Q2

32.0

52.0

88.0

75.2

29.0

44.0

67.0

67.9

2025Q3

32.0

52.0

87.0

75.2

30.0

44.0

68.0

68.1

2025Q4

32.0

53.0

88.0

75.4

30.0

45.0

69.0

68.6

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

5

Analytics Office

Fund Investments in Derivatives

Table 5.1: Aggregate Derivative Value ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 13 and 44 (Third Month).

Type

Hedge Fund

Private Equity Fund

Other Private Fund

Real Estate Fund

Securitized Asset Fund

Venture Capital Fund

Liquidity Fund

Total

2023Q4

15,385

136

99

64

***

0

***

15,686

2024Q1

16,784

109

97

64

***

0

***

17,055

2024Q2

17,681

109

97

64

***

0

***

17,952

2024Q3

19,374

110

97

64

***

0

***

19,647

2024Q4

18,138

131

161

94

***

1

***

18,529

2025Q1

20,718

135

161

94

***

1

***

21,112

2025Q2

22,125

135

155

94

***

1

***

22,514

2025Q3

23,186

136

155

94

***

1

***

23,576

2025Q4

24,438

148

101

100

***

1

***

24,802

Table 5.2: Aggregate Derivative Value Reported by Funds of Large Filers

($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 13 and 44 (Third Month).

Type

Qualifying Hedge Fund

Section 4 Private Equity Fund

Section 3 Liquidity Fund

2023Q4

14,123

111

0

2024Q1

14,973

111

0

2024Q2

15,960

111

0

2024Q3

17,384

111

0

2024Q4

16,280

110

0

2025Q1

18,741

110

0

2025Q2

20,366

110

0

2025Q3

21,389

110

0

2025Q4

22,216

123

0

Table 5.3: Aggregate Derivative Value (Percent of Aggregate NAV)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 13, and 44 (Third Month).

Type

Hedge Fund

Qualifying Hedge Fund

Private Equity Fund

Section 4 Private Equity Fund

Other Private Fund

Real Estate Fund

Securitized Asset Fund

Venture Capital Fund

Liquidity Fund

Section 3 Liquidity Fund

Total

2023Q4

307.1

354.8

2.0

2.1

6.4

7.8

0.3

0.1

***

***

103.7

2024Q1

320.7

363.6

1.6

2.1

6.3

7.7

0.3

0.1

***

***

111.0

2024Q2

337.8

387.5

1.6

2.1

6.3

7.8

0.3

0.1

***

***

116.8

2024Q3

358.3

404.2

1.6

2.1

6.2

7.8

0.3

0.1

***

***

126.2

19

2024Q4

339.8

385.3

1.8

1.9

9.8

10.7

0.9

0.2

***

***

113.4

2025Q1

381.5

431.7

1.8

1.8

9.9

10.7

0.9

0.2

***

***

128.4

2025Q2

391.3

446.7

1.8

1.8

9.5

10.7

0.9

0.2

***

***

134.9

2025Q3

395.6

450.2

1.9

1.8

9.5

10.7

0.9

0.2

***

***

139.3

2025Q4

407.8

458.6

1.7

1.7

5.1

10.3

3.0

0.2

***

***

130.4

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 5.4: Aggregate Net Assets of Private Funds by Derivatives to NAV

Ratio ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 13, and 44 (Third Month). The ratio of derivative value to

net assets is calculated for each fund, and the net assets of the funds with a ratio in a given

range are summed. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used here.

Fund Universe

All Private Funds

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Ratio

0

(0,1)

[1,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

0

(0,1)

[1,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

2023Q4

9,510

4,358

695

233

350

612

2,245

582

214

328

2024Q1

9,561

4,493

679

280

363

652

2,330

550

252

334

2024Q2

9,581

4,525

706

180

397

667

2,358

576

152

366

2024Q3

9,617

4,602

713

204

447

669

2,442

597

181

413

2024Q4

10,484

4,446

773

196

456

630

2,359

640

178

418

2025Q1

10,525

4,399

853

187

486

682

2,330

713

166

449

2025Q2

10,606

4,513

886

192

507

732

2,432

743

174

479

2025Q3

10,663

4,573

935

243

518

748

2,502

797

213

491

2025Q4

12,447

4,851

943

244

542

741

2,545

829

219

511

Table 5.5: Number of Private Funds by Derivatives to NAV Ratio

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 13, and 44 (Third Month). The ratio of derivative value to

net assets is calculated for each fund, and the number funds with a ratio in a given range are then

counted. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used here.

Fund Universe

All Private Funds

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Ratio

0

(0,1)

[1,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

0

(0,1)

[1,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

2023Q4

37,743

5,304

764

177

2,202

486

1,208

220

68

128

2024Q1

37,922

5,308

732

185

2,222

496

1,208

202

70

116

2024Q2

37,881

5,296

748

179

2,324

464

1,154

216

59

113

20

2024Q3

38,047

5,290

771

168

2,258

478

1,175

241

54

123

2024Q4

40,865

5,180

779

157

2,471

483

1,130

248

66

131

2025Q1

40,983

5,243

767

152

2,507

499

1,144

260

57

125

2025Q2

41,052

5,277

776

159

2,504

516

1,143

262

63

128

2025Q3

41,157

5,244

766

165

2,504

525

1,151

274

64

131

2025Q4

45,046

5,422

786

173

2,767

530

1,146

293

73

136

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

6

Additional Hedge Fund Industry Information

6.1

High Frequency Trading

Table 6.1: Number of Hedge Funds Using High Frequency Trading (HFT)

Strategies

As reported on Form PF, Question 21. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used here.

Fraction of NAV

0%

(0%,26%)

26% or More

2023Q4

8,838

44

11

2024Q1

8,921

45

11

2024Q2

8,986

48

10

2024Q3

9,000

48

10

2024Q4

8,880

52

10

2025Q1

8,965

52

9

2025Q2

9,024

52

24

2025Q3

9,047

51

24

2025Q4

8,918

40

34

Table 6.2: Aggregate Net Assets of Hedge Fund Managed Using HFT

Strategies ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 21. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used

here.

Fraction of NAV

0%

(0%,26%)

26% or More

6.2

2023Q4

4,926

64

13

2024Q1

5,099

88

14

2024Q2

5,110

100

4

2024Q3

5,233

111

4

2024Q4

5,183

110

4

2025Q1

5,239

138

4

2025Q2

5,463

143

7

2025Q3

5,655

149

7

2025Q4

5,799

136

7

Industry Concentration

Table 6.3: Percent of Aggregate Hedge Fund Net Asset Value Reported by

Top Hedge Funds Sorted by Net Asset Value

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 10.

Top 10

Top 25

Top 50

Top 100

Top 250

Top 500

2023Q4

7.7

13.0

18.9

26.9

41.1

54.1

2024Q1

8.0

13.3

19.1

27.2

41.5

54.5

2024Q2

8.0

13.4

19.2

27.4

41.8

54.8

2024Q3

8.1

13.4

19.4

27.5

41.9

54.9

2024Q4

8.1

13.3

19.1

27.2

41.5

54.7

2025Q1

8.2

13.5

19.2

27.2

41.5

54.7

2025Q2

8.2

13.6

19.5

27.4

41.7

55.0

2025Q3

8.2

13.6

19.7

27.7

41.9

55.3

2025Q4

8.2

13.8

19.8

27.7

41.9

55.3

Table 6.4: Percent of Aggregate Hedge Fund Gross Asset Value Reported

by Top Hedge Funds Sorted by Gross Asset Value

As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 10.

Top 10

Top 25

Top 50

Top 100

Top 250

Top 500

2023Q4

20.8

30.4

38.9

47.1

58.7

68.9

2024Q1

19.8

29.6

38.5

46.7

58.5

68.8

2024Q2

19.0

29.6

38.6

47.0

59.0

69.2

2024Q3

19.9

30.5

39.8

48.6

60.4

70.3

2024Q4

19.8

30.3

39.2

48.1

59.9

69.9

21

2025Q1

19.8

31.3

40.4

49.8

61.3

71.0

2025Q2

20.2

31.8

41.1

50.4

61.9

71.5

2025Q3

19.6

30.9

40.1

49.9

61.7

71.4

2025Q4

19.8

31.2

40.6

50.1

61.8

71.5

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 6.5: Percent of Aggregate Hedge Fund Borrowings Reported by Top

Hedge Funds Sorted by Borrowings

As reported on Form PF, Questions 12 and 43 (Month 3).

Top 10

Top 25

Top 50

Top 100

Top 250

Top 500

2023Q4

39.0

54.9

67.8

77.3

86.8

92.8

2024Q1

38.1

54.9

67.3

77.0

86.8

93.1

2024Q2

36.1

54.2

66.8

76.9

86.9

93.1

2024Q3

37.6

55.0

68.2

78.4

88.1

93.7

2024Q4

36.9

53.9

66.8

77.6

87.6

93.4

2025Q1

35.6

53.6

67.2

78.5

88.3

93.7

2025Q2

36.2

53.9

67.8

78.9

88.7

94.0

2025Q3

35.8

52.8

66.7

78.3

88.4

93.9

2025Q4

36.4

53.1

67.3

78.3

88.4

93.8

Table 6.6: Percent of Aggregate Hedge Fund Derivative Value Reported by

Top Hedge Funds Sorted by Derivative Value

As reported on Form PF, Questions 13 and 44 (Month 3).

Top 10

Top 25

Top 50

Top 100

Top 250

Top 500

2023Q4

41.1

56.0

68.4

79.8

90.5

95.4

2024Q1

41.0

55.1

68.2

79.6

90.7

95.5

2024Q2

40.9

56.2

69.0

80.5

91.0

95.6

2024Q3

41.4

57.6

70.2

81.2

91.4

95.8

2024Q4

40.1

56.5

69.3

80.4

90.8

95.6

2025Q1

42.3

57.4

69.0

80.6

91.2

95.9

2025Q2

41.7

58.1

70.2

81.4

91.7

96.1

2025Q3

41.5

58.1

70.2

81.2

91.4

95.9

2025Q4

40.2

57.6

69.6

80.6

91.1

95.9

Table 6.7: Percent of Aggregate Hedge Fund Gross Notional Exposure

Reported by Top Hedge Funds Sorted by Gross Notional

Exposure

As reported on Form PF, Questions 26 and 30 (Month 3).

Top 10

Top 25

Top 50

Top 100

Top 250

Top 500

2023Q4

38.3

53.8

64.7

75.0

85.6

92.1

2024Q1

37.7

53.2

64.5

75.0

85.7

92.1

2024Q2

38.2

54.3

65.1

75.6

86.0

92.3

2024Q3

39.3

55.4

66.9

77.0

86.8

92.6

2024Q4

38.4

54.2

65.6

76.0

86.3

92.5

22

2025Q1

38.2

54.4

65.6

76.6

87.0

92.8

2025Q2

37.6

54.4

65.8

76.8

87.0

92.8

2025Q3

37.6

53.7

65.4

76.5

86.9

92.8

2025Q4

36.9

53.5

66.0

76.7

87.1

92.8

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

6.3

Analytics Office

NAV Allocation of Single-Strategy US-Domiciled Hedge Funds

Table 6.8: NAV Allocation of Single-Strategy US-Domiciled Hedge Funds

($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 19, and 20.

Category

Equity

Other

Credit

Relative Value

Event Driven

Investment in other funds

Macro

Managed Futures/CTA

Total

Strategy

Long/Short

Long Bias

Market Neutral

Short Bias

Subtotal

Subtotal

Asset Based Lending

Long/Short

Subtotal

F.I. Asset Backed

F.I. Conv. Arb.

F.I. Corp.

Volatility Arb.

F.I. Sov.

Subtotal

Distressed/Restruct.

Equity

Risk Arb./Merger Arb.

Subtotal

Subtotal

Global Macro

Commodity

Active Trading

Currency

Subtotal

Quantitative

Fundamental

Subtotal

Total

2023Q4

290

271

27

2

589

651

100

71

171

39

8

12

7

1

68

54

21

5

80

44

11

5

***

***

16

***

***

7

1,442

2024Q1

324

271

26

2

623

678

101

73

174

41

10

13

7

2

73

54

22

6

82

47

17

5

***

***

23

***

***

7

1,503

23

2024Q2

320

269

27

2

617

679

101

79

179

44

11

13

8

1

77

56

20

6

82

48

15

5

***

***

21

***

***

7

1,519

2024Q3

312

282

38

2

634

713

106

86

192

46

17

13

11

2

89

58

22

6

86

49

23

8

***

***

31

***

***

11

1,633

2024Q4

325

283

38

1

647

713

111

100

211

48

17

14

12

1

91

58

24

6

89

55

23

10

***

***

33

***

***

11

1,670

2025Q1

333

280

57

1

671

744

113

102

215

52

17

14

12

1

97

59

25

6

90

57

22

11

***

***

33

***

***

11

1,702

2025Q2

376

303

43

1

724

769

114

106

221

55

20

15

13

1

103

59

27

7

93

56

17

11

***

***

28

***

***

11

1,778

2025Q3

396

318

71

1

786

806

116

110

227

58

22

15

12

2

109

60

29

7

96

59

17

11

***

***

28

***

***

12

1,874

2025Q4

419

330

55

1

805

820

125

99

225

58

16

13

9

2

98

59

30

6

96

56

7

6

***

***

14

***

***

6

1,844

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 6.9: Number of Single-Strategy US-Domiciled Hedge Funds

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 19, and 20.

Category

Equity

Other

Credit

Relative Value

Event Driven

Investment in other funds

Macro

Managed Futures/CTA

Total

Strategy

Long/Short

Long Bias

Market Neutral

Short Bias

Subtotal

Subtotal

Asset Based Lending

Long/Short

Subtotal

F.I. Asset Backed

F.I. Conv. Arb.

F.I. Corp.

Volatility Arb.

F.I. Sov.

Subtotal

Distressed/Restruct.

Equity

Risk Arb./Merger Arb.

Subtotal

Subtotal

Global Macro

Commodity

Active Trading

Currency

Subtotal

Quantitative

Fundamental

Subtotal

Total

2023Q4

489

595

49

18

1,142

1,147

216

216

427

142

23

69

22

16

245

218

67

20

305

374

32

16

***

***

58

***

***

31

3,428

2024Q1

489

587

49

18

1,134

1,173

211

223

429

149

24

67

22

20

251

220

66

21

306

390

37

18

***

***

65

***

***

28

3,488

24

2024Q2

508

580

49

17

1,145

1,179

207

227

429

148

24

57

22

13

240

232

64

20

316

381

35

17

***

***

62

***

***

28

3,513

2024Q3

528

602

57

19

1,189

1,219

224

233

452

154

28

62

26

18

254

235

70

21

324

408

37

19

***

***

64

***

***

32

3,607

2024Q4

482

601

50

18

1,135

1,157

226

253

475

153

25

64

23

17

251

233

69

21

322

374

36

22

***

***

65

***

***

31

3,507

2025Q1

492

595

53

15

1,142

1,177

216

265

477

157

25

62

24

18

254

236

68

22

324

421

32

21

***

***

61

***

***

31

3,591

2025Q2

495

590

50

15

1,136

1,185

216

265

477

157

26

60

24

18

254

239

71

21

329

416

32

21

***

***

60

***

***

30

3,619

2025Q3

520

591

52

15

1,166

1,203

220

269

485

157

26

58

23

19

253

233

74

21

326

414

33

23

***

***

61

***

***

31

3,673

2025Q4

528

587

51

16

1,173

1,218

240

242

478

153

23

51

17

22

241

221

72

23

312

441

32

18

***

***

57

***

***

26

3,659

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

6.4

Analytics Office

NAV Allocation of Single-Strategy Non-US-Domiciled Hedge Funds

Table 6.10: NAV Allocation of Single-Strategy Non-US-Domiciled Hedge

Funds ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 19, and 20.

Category

Equity

Relative Value

Credit

Other

Macro

Managed Futures/CTA

Event Driven

Investment in other funds

Total

Strategy

Long/Short

Long Bias

Market Neutral

Short Bias

Subtotal

F.I. Sov.

F.I. Asset Backed

Volatility Arb.

F.I. Conv. Arb.

F.I. Corp.

Subtotal

Long/Short

Asset Based Lending

Subtotal

Subtotal

Global Macro

Commodity

Active Trading

Currency

Subtotal

Quantitative

Fundamental

Subtotal

Distressed/Restruct.

Risk Arb./Merger Arb.

Equity

Subtotal

Subtotal

Total

2023Q4

682

233

***

***

1,033

258

78

23

15

20

394

235

116

351

766

531

6

***

***

539

***

***

214

133

20

25

178

34

2,217

2024Q1

723

235

***

***

1,079

242

76

21

17

18

374

245

123

368

792

596

6

***

***

604

***

***

282

138

23

25

186

46

2,284

25

2024Q2

737

242

***

***

1,104

254

76

20

12

18

381

244

129

373

820

577

6

***

***

585

***

***

279

137

20

24

181

40

2,299

2024Q3

714

261

***

***

1,117

273

83

23

13

18

410

256

135

391

836

361

4

***

***

366

***

***

276

143

21

25

189

42

2,355

2024Q4

717

256

147

5

1,124

219

77

21

13

11

341

259

138

397

793

324

4

***

***

329

***

***

207

137

20

27

184

44

2,301

2025Q1

702

249

***

***

1,113

279

76

19

13

11

397

264

141

405

809

367

4

***

***

372

***

***

225

130

25

28

184

46

2,296

2025Q2

774

281

***

***

1,237

449

78

26

17

10

580

283

141

424

845

392

5

***

***

398

***

***

208

130

27

31

188

47

2,390

2025Q3

810

303

***

***

1,309

488

78

25

20

11

623

294

143

437

829

396

6

***

***

404

***

***

229

132

33

34

199

49

2,455

2025Q4

856

304

***

***

1,379

521

87

21

19

10

658

277

162

439

838

374

6

***

***

382

***

***

236

129

39

35

202

49

2,522

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 6.11: Number of Single-Strategy Non-US-Domiciled Hedge Funds

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 19, and 20.

Category

Equity

Relative Value

Credit

Other

Macro

Managed Futures/CTA

Event Driven

Investment in other funds

Total

Strategy

Long/Short

Long Bias

Market Neutral

Short Bias

Subtotal

F.I. Sov.

F.I. Asset Backed

Volatility Arb.

F.I. Conv. Arb.

F.I. Corp.

Subtotal

Long/Short

Asset Based Lending

Subtotal

Subtotal

Global Macro

Commodity

Active Trading

Currency

Subtotal

Quantitative

Fundamental

Subtotal

Distressed/Restruct.

Risk Arb./Merger Arb.

Equity

Subtotal

Subtotal

Total

2023Q4

565

348

***

***

992

57

143

28

20

87

288

307

138

441

964

167

35

***

***

210

***

***

123

224

42

72

314

96

3,187

2024Q1

561

352

***

***

991

48

144

27

20

83

285

305

141

442

958

170

37

***

***

213

***

***

122

221

42

71

310

94

3,179

26

2024Q2

558

352

***

***

984

54

148

28

20

86

294

307

144

447

964

166

37

***

***

208

***

***

119

224

43

75

314

99

3,186

2024Q3

558

353

***

***

992

49

138

28

30

88

296

310

146

452

955

158

36

***

***

199

***

***

116

226

42

74

315

98

3,182

2024Q4

615

351

79

11

1,053

35

141

28

17

64

270

290

160

448

906

157

26

***

***

188

***

***

114

222

40

69

310

105

3,190

2025Q1

626

348

***

***

1,062

35

138

27

17

60

265

295

159

452

914

153

24

***

***

186

***

***

115

221

41

68

314

117

3,211

2025Q2

627

351

***

***

1,067

33

136

27

17

60

261

298

153

449

912

156

28

***

***

193

***

***

118

220

41

69

313

109

3,220

2025Q3

632

350

***

***

1,071

33

136

27

17

59

259

300

150

448

890

150

35

***

***

189

***

***

121

219

40

65

307

106

3,190

2025Q4

574

369

***

***

1,041

32

138

26

18

53

255

315

177

486

877

139

30

***

***

178

***

***

115

220

39

60

301

105

3,136

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

7

Information Reported by Large Hedge

Fund Advisers

7.1

Economic Leverage

Table 7.1: Aggregate Hedge Fund Net Assets of Large Hedge Fund Advisers

Reporting by GNE to Adviser-Level Hedge Fund NAV Ratio ($

Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 3 and 26. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used

here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

Dec

2024

1,927

1,213

435

482

659

2,265

1,099

478

362

513

Jan

2025

2,081

987

474

590

657

2,300

1,086

472

394

537

Feb

2025

2,087

990

466

552

693

2,301

1,085

496

365

542

Mar

2025

1,954

1,132

530

481

694

2,251

1,053

551

391

543

Apr

2025

2,288

971

462

604

693

2,539

1,058

493

367

561

May

2025

2,284

947

473

610

706

2,474

1,035

564

376

572

Jun

2025

2,114

1,078

537

518

771

2,358

1,094

595

400

572

Jul

2025

2,416

950

524

643

702

2,616

1,076

524

450

568

Aug

2025

2,383

934

491

701

725

2,574

1,076

570

413

602

Sep

2025

2,170

1,124

549

488

906

2,436

1,152

596

440

614

Oct

2025

2,364

1,078

435

737

806

2,610

1,159

590

445

616

Nov

2025

2,358

1,060

453

738

810

2,577

1,164

616

449

614

Dec

2025

2,221

1,199

570

606

820

2,424

1,282

563

524

623

Table 7.2: Number of Large Hedge Fund Advisers Reporting by GNE to

Adviser-Level Hedge Fund NAV Ratio

As reported on Form PF, Questions 3 and 26. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used

here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

Dec

2024

234

218

78

56

100

265

216

74

56

75

Jan

2025

238

209

75

62

96

265

205

77

58

75

Feb

2025

247

202

77

55

99

270

202

80

53

75

Mar

2025

236

218

74

55

98

262

209

78

57

75

Apr

2025

264

199

68

52

93

294

193

72

48

69

27

May

2025

259

198

68

56

96

283

195

74

56

69

Jun

2025

241

205

76

52

102

269

199

81

54

73

Jul

2025

265

197

69

52

97

288

200

67

56

69

Aug

2025

263

190

80

48

100

288

191

78

52

72

Sep

2025

243

205

79

51

105

272

196

85

55

75

Oct

2025

274

199

74

55

107

301

194

80

54

80

Nov

2025

272

198

74

56

108

299

193

81

57

78

Dec

2025

254

214

73

58

106

280

207

78

63

77

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 7.3: Aggregate Hedge Fund Net Assets of Large Hedge Fund Advisers

Reporting by LNE to Adviser-Level Hedge Fund NAV Ratio ($

Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 3 and 26. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used

here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

Dec

2024

2,591

985

371

348

423

2,865

935

392

211

314

Jan

2025

2,544

1,065

419

279

480

2,803

1,058

357

371

200

Feb

2025

2,535

1,082

355

336

480

2,732

1,155

321

379

202

Mar

2025

2,478

1,194

262

363

493

2,761

1,035

390

399

205

Apr

2025

2,803

1,016

321

357

522

3,134

886

402

372

225

May

2025

2,774

926

415

391

514

2,977

1,016

384

410

234

Jun

2025

2,646

935

546

372

518

2,848

1,133

409

298

331

Jul

2025

2,956

958

452

341

529

3,234

999

370

394

238

Aug

2025

2,880

922

550

350

532

3,081

1,088

410

304

352

Sep

2025

2,786

999

436

458

558

2,951

1,168

439

342

338

Oct

2025

2,946

925

596

377

577

3,051

1,250

438

314

367

Nov

2025

2,945

934

490

490

560

3,054

1,252

409

310

395

Dec

2025

2,862

1,102

453

463

536

3,019

1,221

462

331

382

Table 7.4: Number of Large Hedge Fund Advisers Reporting by LNE to

Adviser-Level Hedge Fund NAV Ratio

As reported on Form PF, Questions 3 and 26. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used

here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

Dec

2024

323

206

52

39

66

353

199

54

29

51

Jan

2025

317

206

52

37

68

340

201

58

34

47

Feb

2025

317

208

49

36

70

342

205

52

34

47

Mar

2025

321

209

41

41

69

347

198

50

39

47

Apr

2025

360

166

46

37

67

389

161

53

26

47

28

May

2025

345

177

46

41

68

372

176

47

32

50

Jun

2025

320

197

50

41

68

343

199

49

34

51

Jul

2025

362

167

43

41

67

387

167

47

29

50

Aug

2025

352

175

45

39

70

376

176

46

31

52

Sep

2025

326

194

51

40

72

349

196

51

36

51

Oct

2025

361

182

49

41

76

375

194

47

36

57

Nov

2025

358

186

45

46

73

376

194

43

39

56

Dec

2025

341

199

46

50

69

366

197

48

40

54

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 7.5: Aggregate Hedge Fund Net Assets of Large Hedge Fund Advisers

Reporting by SNE to Adviser-Level Hedge Fund NAV Ratio ($

Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 3 and 26. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used

here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

Dec

2024

3,399

402

320

174

422

3,685

403

132

177

320

Jan

2025

3,290

538

336

190

435

3,694

365

225

183

322

Feb

2025

3,284

491

396

168

450

3,687

367

201

244

289

Mar

2025

3,289

452

431

168

450

3,695

366

208

213

308

Apr

2025

3,454

496

421

190

457

3,904

410

174

229

301

May

2025

3,483

338

540

184

475

3,867

383

233

233

304

Jun

2025

3,470

471

373

223

481

3,780

468

213

206

352

Jul

2025

3,608

493

457

191

485

3,970

462

225

252

324

Aug

2025

3,623

460

463

194

495

3,955

468

224

247

340

Sep

2025

3,600

520

368

245

505

3,941

459

238

281

319

Oct

2025

3,753

463

484

195

525

4,083

476

262

227

372

Nov

2025

3,740

470

496

187

527

4,076

467

294

213

370

Dec

2025

3,759

439

508

194

516

4,061

494

256

231

373

Table 7.6: Number of Large Hedge Fund Advisers Reporting by SNE to

Adviser-Level Hedge Fund NAV Ratio

As reported on Form PF, Questions 3 and 26. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used

here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

Dec

2024

513

51

36

27

59

535

62

24

23

42

Jan

2025

507

53

35

31

54

531

60

29

18

42

Feb

2025

504

55

36

29

56

528

60

28

23

41

Mar

2025

507

55

37

28

54

532

58

28

24

39

Apr

2025

512

53

31

26

54

537

56

24

22

37

29

May

2025

514

46

33

26

58

537

51

29

21

39

Jun

2025

508

53

33

26

56

532

56

26

22

40

Jul

2025

511

50

28

32

59

534

54

26

21

45

Aug

2025

513

47

31

30

60

532

55

31

20

43

Sep

2025

512

48

31

32

60

529

56

29

27

42

Oct

2025

536

47

31

36

59

559

51

29

26

44

Nov

2025

531

51

32

35

59

557

53

30

26

42

Dec

2025

532

47

34

36

56

552

56

28

26

43

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

7.2

Analytics Office

Industry Concentration

Table 7.7: Percent of Aggregate Hedge Fund Net Asset Value Reported by

Top Large Hedge Fund Advisers Sorted by Hedge Fund Net Asset

Value

As reported on Form PF, Question 3(a).

Top 10

Top 25

Top 50

Top 100

Top 250

Dec

2024

18.4

33.8

47.7

62.6

83.7

Jan

2025

18.6

34.2

48.2

63.1

83.7

Feb

2025

18.6

34.2

48.2

63.1

83.7

Mar

2025

18.6

34.2

48.2

63.1

83.6

Apr

2025

18.7

34.2

48.2

63.0

83.6

May

2025

18.7

34.2

48.2

63.0

83.5

Jun

2025

18.7

34.2

48.2

63.0

83.6

Jul

2025

18.6

34.1

48.0

62.8

83.6

Aug

2025

18.6

34.1

48.0

62.8

83.6

Sep

2025

18.6

34.1

48.0

62.7

83.5

Oct

2025

18.6

34.3

48.2

62.7

83.6

Nov

2025

18.6

34.3

48.2

62.7

83.6

Dec

2025

18.6

34.3

48.3

62.7

83.7

Table 7.8: Percent of Aggregate Gross Notional Exposure Reported by Top

Large Hedge Fund Advisers Sorted by Gross Notional Exposure

As reported on Form PF, Questions 26.

Top 10

Top 25

Top 50

Top 100

Top 250

Dec

2024

44.5

65.7

78.5

87.4

95.4

Jan

2025

43.6

65.1

79.3

88.6

95.9

Feb

2025

43.8

65.5

79.9

88.8

96.0

Mar

2025

43.7

65.2

78.9

88.3

95.7

Apr

2025

45.1

66.8

80.3

89.3

96.2

May

2025

43.7

65.8

80.2

89.2

96.2

30

Jun

2025

43.4

65.8

79.3

88.5

95.8

Jul

2025

43.8

66.0

80.0

89.1

96.1

Aug

2025

43.7

66.3

80.4

89.3

96.2

Sep

2025

43.3

65.7

79.7

88.6

95.8

Oct

2025

43.2

66.4

80.4

89.2

96.2

Nov

2025

43.1

67.0

80.7

89.4

96.3

Dec

2025

41.8

65.6

80.0

88.7

95.9

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

7.3

Analytics Office

Portfolio Turnover

Table 7.9: Aggregate Portfolio Turnover ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 27.

Asset Class

Futures

Sov. and muni. bonds

Listed equities

Corporate bonds

Convertible bonds

Total

Dec

2024

19,135

8,151

4,760

168

46

32,260

Jan

2025

17,468

9,385

4,598

288

46

31,785

Feb

2025

23,646

11,080

4,784

279

59

39,847

Mar

2025

24,339

10,989

5,524

337

62

41,251

Apr

2025

33,241

12,928

6,255

288

75

52,787

May

2025

21,600

11,848

4,898

249

62

38,657

Jun

2025

21,431

10,777

4,762

404

79

37,454

Jul

2025

17,071

10,763

4,932

248

64

33,078

Aug

2025

21,379

10,291

4,965

209

65

36,908

Sep

2025

22,667

10,944

5,475

321

98

39,505

Oct

2025

21,793

9,438

6,006

286

92

37,614

Nov

2025

26,697

9,301

5,171

258

81

41,509

Dec

2025

27,077

9,020

5,497

201

60

41,856

Table 7.10: Aggregate Hedge Fund Net Assets of Large Hedge Fund Advisers

Reporting a Ratio of Aggregate Turnover to Aggregate Hedge

Fund Net Assets ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 3 and 27. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used

here.

Ratio

[0,0.5)

[0.5,1)

[1,2)

[2,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

Dec

2024

3,113

238

274

262

124

704

Jan

2025

2,993

418

239

332

70

735

Feb

2025

2,916

425

199

390

88

768

Mar

2025

2,885

431

214

333

161

765

Apr

2025

2,902

447

358

424

120

766

May

2025

3,008

503

252

456

87

713

Jun

2025

3,120

244

206

559

141

747

Jul

2025

3,247

426

326

314

122

798

Aug

2025

3,280

364

286

445

77

781

Sep

2025

3,138

497

267

351

193

790

Oct

2025

3,185

584

282

422

119

826

Nov

2025

3,497

272

241

466

126

816

Dec

2025

3,350

472

258

355

150

830

Table 7.11: Number of Large Hedge Fund Advisers Reporting a Ratio of

Aggregate Turnover to Aggregate Hedge Fund Net Assets

As reported on Form PF, Questions 3 and 27. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used

here.

Ratio

[0,0.5)

[0.5,1)

[1,2)

[2,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

Dec

2024

425

60

52

42

24

74

Jan

2025

416

67

55

38

22

77

Feb

2025

406

64

56

44

18

87

Mar

2025

398

64

61

46

23

84

Apr

2025

393

59

71

43

26

80

May

2025

414

66

52

48

22

71

31

Jun

2025

420

60

55

44

20

73

Jul

2025

417

62

50

46

25

73

Aug

2025

425

53

50

54

19

72

Sep

2025

412

64

51

44

29

75

Oct

2025

429

69

53

53

18

80

Nov

2025

444

62

50

48

22

76

Dec

2025

442

73

45

41

16

82

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

7.4

Analytics Office

Region and Country Exposure

Table 7.12: Large Hedge Fund Adviser Hedge Fund Regional Exposure ($

Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 3(a) and 28.

Region

North America

Europe EEA

Asia

Europe Other

South America

Supranational

Middle East

Africa

2023Q4

6,769

1,625

824

421

125

39

31

24

2024Q1

7,077

1,780

866

437

125

48

37

29

2024Q2

7,298

1,599

873

478

119

51

31

34

2024Q3

7,807

1,822

981

550

122

46

32

35

2024Q4

8,207

1,698

885

541

134

52

50

30

2025Q1

8,379

1,917

941

575

137

81

38

32

2025Q2

8,890

2,224

1,113

644

142

49

43

37

2025Q3

9,182

2,176

1,145

646

145

60

60

42

2025Q4

9,639

2,312

1,310

688

150

60

54

45

Table 7.13: Large Hedge Fund Adviser Hedge Fund Regional Exposure

(Percent of Aggregate NAV)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 3(a) and 28.

Region

North America

Europe EEA

Asia

Europe Other

South America

Supranational

Middle East

Africa

2023Q4

153.7

36.9

18.7

9.6

2.8

0.9

0.7

0.5

2024Q1

157.7

39.6

19.3

9.7

2.8

1.1

0.8

0.6

2024Q2

163.2

35.7

19.5

10.7

2.7

1.1

0.7

0.8

2024Q3

172.9

40.3

21.7

12.2

2.7

1.0

0.7

0.8

32

2024Q4

174.0

36.0

18.8

11.5

2.8

1.1

1.1

0.6

2025Q1

175.0

40.0

19.6

12.0

2.9

1.7

0.8

0.7

2025Q2

177.1

44.3

22.2

12.8

2.8

1.0

0.9

0.7

2025Q3

175.4

41.6

21.9

12.3

2.8

1.1

1.1

0.8

2025Q4

177.8

42.6

24.2

12.7

2.8

1.1

1.0

0.8

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 7.14: Large Hedge Fund Adviser Hedge Fund Country Exposure ($

Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 3(a) and 28.

Country

United States

Japan

China (Inc. Hong Kong)

India

Brazil

Russia

2023Q4

6,425

435

123

47

49

1

2024Q1

6,717

437

132

54

43

2

2024Q2

6,947

430

143

55

43

0

2024Q3

7,419

469

167

***

45

***

2024Q4

7,554

404

144

***

49

***

2025Q1

7,965

428

187

***

51

***

2025Q2

8,456

555

154

***

51

***

2025Q3

8,717

465

205

***

55

***

2025Q4

9,127

484

188

***

54

***

Table 7.15: Large Hedge Fund Adviser Hedge Fund Country Exposure

(Percent of Aggregate NAV)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 3(a) and 28.

Country

United States

Japan

China (Inc. Hong Kong)

India

Brazil

Russia

2023Q4

145.9

9.9

2.8

1.1

1.1

0.0

2024Q1

149.6

9.7

2.9

1.2

1.0

0.0

2024Q2

155.4

9.6

3.2

1.2

1.0

0.0

2024Q3

164.3

10.4

3.7

***

1.0

***

33

2024Q4

160.1

8.6

3.1

***

1.0

***

2025Q1

166.3

8.9

3.9

***

1.1

***

2025Q2

168.4

11.1

3.1

***

1.0

***

2025Q3

166.5

8.9

3.9

***

1.0

***

2025Q4

168.4

8.9

3.5

***

1.0

***

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

8

Qualifying Hedge Fund Specific Information

8.1

Economic Leverage

Table 8.1: Aggregate Net Assets of Qualifying Hedge Funds by GNE to NAV

Ratio ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 26, and 30. See the appendix for a review of interval

notation used here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

Dec

2024

2,086

1,063

358

363

705

2,376

983

275

361

580

Jan

2025

2,164

982

412

384

761

2,409

1,022

303

360

610

Feb

2025

2,151

982

393

415

763

2,436

1,025

279

349

615

Mar

2025

2,095

1,040

424

344

802

2,399

1,056

282

341

628

Apr

2025

2,342

1,006

387

385

816

2,672

982

305

324

654

May

2025

2,323

991

363

416

845

2,628

988

286

367

670

Jun

2025

2,261

1,003

449

369

855

2,529

1,052

324

343

688

Jul

2025

2,490

997

407

419

847

2,743

1,053

270

398

695

Aug

2025

2,450

990

448

397

873

2,724

1,041

294

386

713

Sep

2025

2,314

1,091

461

367

927

2,603

1,133

303

365

757

Oct

2025

2,430

1,069

454

395

934

2,719

1,094

340

370

760

Nov

2025

2,436

1,062

405

455

924

2,725

1,111

304

398

744

Dec

2025

2,317

1,171

487

366

937

2,666

1,128

340

370

775

Table 8.2: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds by GNE to NAV Ratio

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 26, and 30. See the appendix for a review of interval

notation used here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

Dec

2024

1,035

502

154

132

235

1,180

447

129

129

173

Jan

2025

1,083

485

160

135

222

1,205

464

148

111

157

Feb

2025

1,087

471

161

141

225

1,215

461

139

114

156

Mar

2025

1,041

516

174

131

226

1,191

480

148

112

157

Apr

2025

1,095

493

154

139

223

1,242

460

142

107

153

34

May

2025

1,095

471

161

147

239

1,234

446

147

120

166

Jun

2025

1,049

491

193

137

240

1,201

460

158

116

175

Jul

2025

1,133

481

174

133

233

1,268

461

135

124

166

Aug

2025

1,123

470

185

134

234

1,260

449

153

124

160

Sep

2025

1,065

518

195

134

238

1,217

477

160

121

175

Oct

2025

1,109

504

173

132

261

1,244

465

161

119

190

Nov

2025

1,121

482

169

144

262

1,258

455

150

128

187

Dec

2025

1,073

522

189

136

253

1,230

471

160

128

184

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 8.3: Aggregate Net Assets of Qualifying Hedge Funds by LNE to NAV

Ratio ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 26, and 30. See the appendix for a review of interval

notation used here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

Dec

2024

2,613

896

269

252

544

2,802

843

278

256

396

Jan

2025

2,601

967

311

266

560

2,812

904

314

286

388

Feb

2025

2,595

905

350

303

551

2,792

928

297

291

395

Mar

2025

2,574

978

296

305

552

2,792

930

305

277

401

Apr

2025

2,852

899

312

269

606

3,118

829

319

255

415

May

2025

2,775

921

323

305

615

2,985

924

309

301

419

Jun

2025

2,689

1,009

332

281

626

2,905

956

317

325

434

Jul

2025

2,952

937

350

273

646

3,170

898

343

311

437

Aug

2025

2,908

985

301

315

648

3,106

966

330

320

436

Sep

2025

2,787

1,071

354

304

644

2,988

1,046

331

354

440

Oct

2025

2,911

1,029

377

291

675

3,121

1,025

321

358

457

Nov

2025

2,879

1,021

407

305

671

3,100

1,044

321

366

452

Dec

2025

2,833

1,117

360

309

660

3,066

1,058

347

361

446

Table 8.4: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds by LNE to NAV Ratio

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 26, and 30. See the appendix for a review of interval

notation used here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

Dec

2024

1,241

437

121

93

166

1,340

410

117

83

108

Jan

2025

1,266

451

124

94

150

1,362

432

117

80

94

Feb

2025

1,256

443

135

99

152

1,352

446

110

82

95

Mar

2025

1,243

481

113

102

149

1,352

457

102

79

98

Apr

2025

1,315

421

115

103

150

1,433

396

107

68

100

35

May

2025

1,296

425

123

104

165

1,404

419

103

79

108

Jun

2025

1,243

473

122

110

162

1,347

451

114

88

110

Jul

2025

1,337

440

114

102

161

1,437

424

105

81

107

Aug

2025

1,333

437

111

110

155

1,426

429

110

83

98

Sep

2025

1,275

484

132

108

151

1,373

469

116

90

102

Oct

2025

1,306

463

126

107

177

1,404

451

112

89

123

Nov

2025

1,305

453

133

108

179

1,406

444

110

93

125

Dec

2025

1,271

489

136

112

165

1,377

470

118

97

111

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 8.5: Aggregate Net Assets of Qualifying Hedge Funds by SNE to NAV

Ratio ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 26, and 30. See the appendix for a review of interval

notation used here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

Dec

2024

3,324

314

252

143

540

3,542

249

251

127

405

Jan

2025

3,356

392

215

191

549

3,650

278

190

165

420

Feb

2025

3,350

379

240

205

531

3,624

266

214

210

390

Mar

2025

3,401

335

243

185

541

3,611

290

219

160

425

Apr

2025

3,514

406

246

184

587

3,810

338

170

206

412

May

2025

3,572

318

250

197

601

3,773

314

224

216

410

Jun

2025

3,580

332

249

178

598

3,757

308

222

207

443

Jul

2025

3,798

289

273

157

642

3,947

369

172

238

433

Aug

2025

3,787

296

248

192

635

3,923

313

216

264

441

Sep

2025

3,776

296

261

197

630

3,929

289

214

295

433

Oct

2025

3,809

354

275

193

651

4,009

333

221

277

442

Nov

2025

3,790

388

214

244

646

3,992

344

231

280

436

Dec

2025

3,801

374

241

212

651

3,992

339

224

284

439

Table 8.6: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds by SNE to NAV Ratio

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 26, and 30. See the appendix for a review of interval

notation used here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

(0,1.5)

[1.5,3)

[3,5)

[5,10)

10 or more

Dec

2024

1,645

119

79

55

160

1,719

111

69

52

107

Jan

2025

1,684

124

74

62

141

1,775

99

66

50

95

Feb

2025

1,687

114

78

68

138

1,774

102

64

52

93

Mar

2025

1,687

128

72

62

139

1,771

109

68

43

97

Apr

2025

1,698

131

79

52

144

1,794

115

53

48

94

36

May

2025

1,690

133

75

69

146

1,787

116

60

51

99

Jun

2025

1,691

133

76

65

145

1,779

114

66

48

103

Jul

2025

1,749

127

69

61

148

1,827

119

54

54

100

Aug

2025

1,740

133

65

67

141

1,815

119

66

52

94

Sep

2025

1,736

132

70

72

140

1,802

122

72

59

95

Oct

2025

1,744

136

67

80

152

1,832

120

57

66

104

Nov

2025

1,737

138

67

83

153

1,823

128

61

66

100

Dec

2025

1,736

139

75

76

147

1,818

128

68

62

97

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.2

Analytics Office

NAV Allocation by Strategy5

Table 8.7: NAV Allocation of Qualifying Hedge Funds ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 20.

Category

Equity

Relative Value

Other

Macro

Credit

Event Driven

Managed Futures/CTA

Investment in other funds

Total

Strategy

Long/Short

Long Bias

Market Neutral

Short Bias

Subtotal

F.I. Sov.

F.I. Asset Backed

F.I. Conv. Arb.

Volatility Arb.

F.I. Corp.

Subtotal

Subtotal

Global Macro

Currency

Commodity

Active Trading

Subtotal

Long/Short

Asset Based Lending

Subtotal

Distressed/Restruct.

Risk Arb./Merger Arb.

Equity

Subtotal

Quantitative

Fundamental

Subtotal

Subtotal

Total

2023Q4

1,098

448

***

***

1,906

943

144

103

94

65

1,349

1,525

1,188

34

30

2

1,253

382

191

573

213

87

88

388

***

***

211

104

7,309

2024Q1

1,180

466

***

***

2,030

879

140

109

90

57

1,275

1,586

1,266

38

38

2

1,343

392

199

591

219

106

79

404

***

***

249

94

7,573

2024Q2

1,192

481

***

***

2,079

904

145

115

75

57

1,297

1,632

1,254

31

28

1

1,314

409

196

605

219

106

80

405

***

***

276

86

7,694

2024Q3

1,179

515

***

***

2,147

1,101

154

126

84

68

1,532

1,720

1,138

39

32

1

1,210

423

201

624

226

111

84

421

***

***

289

96

8,040

2024Q4

1,204

504

***

***

2,170

994

163

114

73

58

1,402

1,621

1,140

35

28

1

1,205

446

208

653

217

106

86

410

***

***

239

92

7,792

2025Q1

1,215

503

***

***

2,209

1,313

178

125

78

52

1,746

1,699

1,022

42

31

1

1,097

447

224

671

208

120

84

412

***

***

256

87

8,177

2025Q2

1,353

567

***

***

2,453

1,569

184

149

91

53

2,047

1,776

1,039

53

34

1

1,128

471

234

705

216

135

90

442

***

***

240

87

8,879

2025Q3

1,423

605

***

***

2,599

1,911

191

172

90

60

2,424

1,843

1,019

58

35

3

1,114

495

237

732

217

167

79

463

***

***

263

94

9,531

2025Q4

1,525

613

***

***

2,709

1,954

221

171

79

53

2,478

1,850

1,152

56

33

3

1,244

477

256

732

217

198

88

504

***

***

265

97

9,878

5

Form PF Question 20 requires advisers to indicate which strategies best describe the reporting fund’s strategies

including a good faith estimate of the reporting fund’s allocation among strategies, and provides a list of investment

strategies for this purpose. Form PF does not define the investment strategies listed by Question 20.

37

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 8.8: NAV Allocation of Qualifying Hedge Funds (Percent of NAV)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 20.

Category

Equity

Relative Value

Other

Macro

Credit

Event Driven

Managed Futures/CTA

Investment in other funds

Total

Strategy

Long/Short

Long Bias

Market Neutral

Short Bias

Subtotal

F.I. Sov.

F.I. Asset Backed

F.I. Conv. Arb.

Volatility Arb.

F.I. Corp.

Subtotal

Subtotal

Global Macro

Currency

Commodity

Active Trading

Subtotal

Long/Short

Asset Based Lending

Subtotal

Distressed/Restruct.

Risk Arb./Merger Arb.

Equity

Subtotal

Quantitative

Fundamental

Subtotal

Subtotal

Total

2023Q4

27.6

11.2

***

***

47.9

23.7

3.6

2.6

2.4

1.6

33.9

38.3

29.8

0.9

0.7

0.0

31.5

9.6

4.8

14.4

5.3

2.2

2.2

9.7

***

***

5.3

2.6

183.6

2024Q1

28.7

11.3

***

***

49.3

21.4

3.4

2.6

2.2

1.4

31.0

38.5

30.7

0.9

0.9

0.0

32.6

9.5

4.8

14.4

5.3

2.6

1.9

9.8

***

***

6.0

2.3

184.0

38

2024Q2

28.9

11.7

***

***

50.5

22.0

3.5

2.8

1.8

1.4

31.5

39.6

30.4

0.8

0.7

0.0

31.9

9.9

4.8

14.7

5.3

2.6

1.9

9.8

***

***

6.7

2.1

186.8

2024Q3

27.4

12.0

***

***

49.9

25.6

3.6

2.9

2.0

1.6

35.6

40.0

26.5

0.9

0.8

0.0

28.1

9.8

4.7

14.5

5.2

2.6

2.0

9.8

***

***

6.7

2.2

187.0

2024Q4

28.5

11.9

***

***

51.4

23.5

3.9

2.7

1.7

1.4

33.2

38.4

27.0

0.8

0.7

0.0

28.5

10.5

4.9

15.5

5.1

2.5

2.0

9.7

***

***

5.7

2.2

184.4

2025Q1

28.0

11.6

***

***

50.9

30.3

4.1

2.9

1.8

1.2

40.2

39.1

23.5

1.0

0.7

0.0

25.3

10.3

5.2

15.5

4.8

2.8

1.9

9.5

***

***

5.9

2.0

188.4

2025Q2

29.7

12.4

***

***

53.8

34.4

4.0

3.3

2.0

1.2

44.9

39.0

22.8

1.2

0.7

0.0

24.7

10.3

5.1

15.5

4.7

3.0

2.0

9.7

***

***

5.3

1.9

194.7

2025Q3

30.0

12.7

***

***

54.7

40.2

4.0

3.6

1.9

1.3

51.0

38.8

21.4

1.2

0.7

0.1

23.4

10.4

5.0

15.4

4.6

3.5

1.7

9.7

***

***

5.5

2.0

200.6

2025Q4

31.5

12.7

***

***

55.9

40.3

4.6

3.5

1.6

1.1

51.1

38.2

23.8

1.1

0.7

0.1

25.7

9.8

5.3

15.1

4.5

4.1

1.8

10.4

***

***

5.5

2.0

203.9

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.3

Analytics Office

Aggregates by Strategy

Table 8.9: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund GAV, by Strategy

As reported on Form PF, Questions 8, 10 and 20. Funds with more than 50% of assets concentrated in

a strategy are assigned that strategy type. Otherwise, funds are classified as multi-strategy. Gross

asset value is then summed for each strategy in each quarter.

Strategy

Relative Value

Equity

Macro

Other

Multi-Strategy

Credit

Event Driven

Managed Futures/CTA

Investment in other funds

2023Q4

1,836

1,812

1,157

1,134

1,213

402

264

91

44

2024Q1

1,274

1,965

1,246

1,148

1,728

424

254

110

39

2024Q2

1,381

2,128

1,172

1,164

1,595

446

254

116

40

2024Q3

1,547

2,355

1,374

1,288

1,604

467

271

145

41

2024Q4

1,441

2,473

1,280

1,257

1,900

483

248

122

39

2025Q1

2,462

2,584

1,617

1,269

753

484

273

123

55

2025Q2

2,697

2,797

1,733

1,372

727

513

313

123

50

2025Q3

3,128

3,002

1,670

1,348

850

533

302

146

52

2025Q4

3,268

3,075

1,677

1,397

866

539

327

132

54

Table 8.10: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund NAV, by Strategy

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10 and 20. Funds with more than 50% of assets concentrated in

a strategy are assigned that strategy type. Otherwise, funds are classified as multi-strategy. Net

asset value is then summed for each strategy in each quarter.

Strategy

Equity

Other

Relative Value

Credit

Multi-Strategy

Event Driven

Macro

Managed Futures/CTA

Investment in other funds

2023Q4

1,072

778

267

233

309

206

198

60

28

2024Q1

1,157

795

193

237

402

204

193

59

30

2024Q2

1,232

803

190

260

309

202

180

61

30

2024Q3

1,233

848

205

270

363

215

195

65

31

39

2024Q4

1,264

804

199

270

399

193

185

66

29

2025Q1

1,331

813

306

273

252

189

195

60

41

2025Q2

1,477

844

309

283

237

223

207

56

35

2025Q3

1,590

858

330

289

260

224

205

63

38

2025Q4

1,592

901

338

293

261

231

211

61

40

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 8.11: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund Borrowing, by Strategy

As reported on Form PF, Questions 43 and 20. Funds with more than 50% of assets concentrated in a

strategy are assigned that strategy type. Otherwise, funds are classified as multi-strategy.

Borrowing is then summed for each strategy in each quarter.

Strategy

Relative Value

Equity

Macro

Multi-Strategy

Other

Credit

Managed Futures/CTA

Event Driven

Investment in other funds

2023Q4

1,349

950

728

844

230

119

74

38

15

2024Q1

886

1,062

815

1,377

241

136

60

47

1

2024Q2

943

1,182

769

1,349

257

138

65

49

2

2024Q3

1,129

1,405

1,040

1,328

312

149

56

50

3

2024Q4

956

1,495

959

1,538

314

158

55

42

4

2025Q1

1,956

1,553

1,208

552

325

152

62

49

5

2025Q2

2,227

1,661

1,276

573

364

168

75

62

4

2025Q3

2,531

1,792

1,310

663

333

166

91

60

4

2025Q4

2,672

1,869

1,320

676

338

160

88

77

3

Table 8.12: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund Derivatives, by Strategy

As reported on Form PF, Questions 44 and 20. Funds with more than 50% of assets concentrated in a

strategy are assigned that strategy type. Otherwise, funds are classified as multi-strategy.

Derivatives is then summed for each strategy in each quarter.

Strategy

Macro

Relative Value

Equity

Multi-Strategy

Managed Futures/CTA

Other

Credit

Event Driven

Investment in other funds

2023Q4

5,956

3,799

979

2,328

832

804

270

101

46

2024Q1

6,187

2,717

1,139

3,441

1,208

842

308

71

50

2024Q2

5,829

3,224

1,343

3,718

1,409

861

345

74

46

2024Q3

6,693

3,799

2,171

3,187

1,360

1,072

340

73

54

40

2024Q4

6,011

3,211

2,267

3,144

1,348

1,000

341

60

45

2025Q1

7,031

5,582

3,229

1,591

1,130

885

341

65

49

2025Q2

7,472

6,784

3,373

1,700

1,175

934

346

82

52

2025Q3

7,341

6,855

3,308

1,763

1,145

1,011

378

86

53

2025Q4

7,651

6,771

3,488

1,954

1,187

943

341

106

74

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.4

Analytics Office

Leverage by Strategy

Table 8.13: NAV-Weighted Average Ratio of GAV to NAV, by Strategy

As reported on Form PF, Questions 8, 9, 10, and 20. Funds with more than 50% of assets

concentrated in a strategy are assigned that strategy type. Otherwise, funds are classified as

multi-strategy.

Strategy

Relative Value

Macro

Multi-Strategy

Managed Futures/CTA

Equity

Credit

Other

Event Driven

Investment in other funds

2023Q4

6.9

5.8

3.9

1.5

1.7

1.7

1.5

1.3

1.6

2024Q1

6.6

6.4

4.3

1.9

1.7

1.8

1.4

1.2

1.3

2024Q2

7.3

6.5

5.2

1.9

1.7

1.7

1.5

1.3

1.3

2024Q3

7.6

7.1

4.4

2.2

1.9

1.7

1.5

1.3

1.3

2024Q4

7.2

6.9

4.8

1.9

2.0

1.8

1.6

1.3

1.4

2025Q1

8.0

8.3

3.0

2.1

1.9

1.8

1.6

1.4

1.3

2025Q2

8.7

8.4

3.1

2.2

1.9

1.8

1.6

1.4

1.4

2025Q3

9.5

8.2

3.3

2.3

1.9

1.8

1.6

1.3

1.4

2025Q4

9.7

7.9

3.3

2.2

1.9

1.8

1.5

1.4

1.4

Table 8.14: NAV-Weighted Average Ratio of GNE to NAV, by Strategy

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 20, 26, and 30 (Third Month). Funds with more than 50% of

assets concentrated in a strategy are assigned that strategy type. Otherwise, funds are classified

as multi-strategy.

Strategy

Macro

Relative Value

Managed Futures/CTA

Multi-Strategy

Equity

Credit

Investment in other funds

Other

Event Driven

2023Q4

41.5

27.4

14.8

14.1

3.1

3.4

3.6

2.7

1.8

2024Q1

45.8

26.5

22.1

16.5

3.2

3.6

3.0

2.6

1.7

2024Q2

44.7

30.6

24.9

22.8

3.3

3.5

3.0

2.7

1.7

2024Q3

46.2

32.4

22.9

17.4

4.4

3.5

3.2

3.0

1.7

2024Q4

44.4

29.3

22.5

18.7

4.5

3.6

3.0

3.2

1.7

2025Q1

50.0

33.4

21.1

10.2

5.0

3.5

2.6

3.0

1.7

2025Q2

49.4

36.9

23.6

11.4

4.8

3.5

3.3

3.2

1.8

2025Q3

50.0

43.0

20.6

11.2

4.8

3.7

2.9

3.1

1.8

2025Q4

50.8

42.4

22.3

12.0

4.9

3.5

3.1

2.9

1.9

Table 8.15: NAV-Weighted Average Percent of Unencumbered Cash, by

Strategy

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 20, and 33 (Third Month).Funds with more than 50% of

assets concentrated in a strategy are assigned that strategy type. Otherwise, funds are classified

as multi-strategy.

Strategy

Managed Futures/CTA

Macro

Multi-Strategy

Relative Value

Equity

Other

Credit

Investment in other funds

Event Driven

2023Q4

44.0

39.8

20.6

25.4

11.2

8.6

6.1

1.5

7.7

2024Q1

41.4

33.6

24.9

25.5

9.2

8.6

5.8

1.1

6.9

2024Q2

45.1

35.3

25.1

23.5

9.5

8.3

5.2

1.0

7.4

2024Q3

46.5

34.2

23.8

22.8

9.4

8.4

5.6

1.1

7.1

41

2024Q4

50.7

35.8

25.3

22.9

10.6

8.3

6.0

1.7

7.1

2025Q1

53.9

34.4

24.1

22.3

10.8

8.1

6.7

4.6

6.3

2025Q2

44.7

35.2

23.1

22.4

9.3

8.2

6.4

5.1

5.1

2025Q3

43.3

36.2

24.3

22.8

8.2

8.4

6.8

4.9

6.1

2025Q4

43.9

39.0

27.2

22.3

9.8

7.9

7.1

6.4

5.1

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.5

Analytics Office

Investment Exposures

Table 8.16: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund Long Notional Exposure, by

Investment Type ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 26 and 30.

Type

Interest Rate Derivatives

Foreign Exchange Derivatives

U.S. Treasury Securities

Non-Financial Listed Equities

Non-Financial Equity Derivatives

Repurchase Agreements

Sovereign Bonds - Non-U.S. G10

Non-Financial Unlisted Equities

Credit Derivatives

Cash/Cash Equivalents - Other

Leveraged Loans

Financial Listed Equities

MBS

Commodity Derivatives

Other Derivatives

Sovereign Bonds - Other

Other Private Funds

Non-Financial Corporate Bonds

Cash/Cash Equivalents - MMFs

Cash/Cash Equivalents - Deposits

Non-Financial Convertible Bonds

Other Loans (Excluding Repo)

Physical Real Estate

Other

Non-U.S. Currency Holdings

Financial Equity Derivatives

Other ABS/Structured Products

U.S. Agency and GSE Securities

Financial Corporate Bonds

Financial Unlisted Equities

CDO/CLO

U.S. State and Local Bonds

Registered Investment Companies

Financial Convertible Bonds

Physical Commodities

Dec

2024

4,425

2,518

1,920

1,927

1,059

1,105

865

567

474

374

369

297

216

233

160

190

195

217

202

199

146

162

167

129

95

88

67

61

63

45

42

16

15

13

5

Jan

2025

4,533

2,903

2,041

1,982

1,230

1,089

927

547

493

357

328

310

211

281

146

211

202

223

169

198

155

149

93

134

127

91

65

61

73

45

38

15

17

13

7

Feb

2025

4,783

3,443

2,152

1,955

1,230

1,148

997

547

466

394

336

317

201

260

147

220

202

225

170

209

154

152

93

132

117

94

64

67

73

45

38

16

18

12

9

Mar

2025

4,826

3,079

2,187

1,854

1,182

1,152

1,005

592

518

402

388

305

209

271

179

218

212

230

186

236

150

173

179

132

140

93

68

73

67

46

40

18

16

13

12

Apr

2025

5,302

3,255

2,256

1,845

1,154

1,236

1,052

565

492

420

344

300

226

230

304

229

209

225

193

222

151

155

94

134

161

90

64

72

63

47

37

26

17

13

12

42

May

2025

5,403

3,203

2,192

2,000

1,362

1,274

1,098

581

545

405

348

320

235

239

247

238

216

235

184

225

158

157

94

133

137

99

64

70

66

49

38

25

17

13

11

Jun

2025

5,494

2,958

2,295

2,144

1,364

1,269

1,095

623

520

426

405

348

254

247

290

255

222

243

180

235

175

181

178

137

144

110

71

76

67

50

41

28

17

15

10

Jul

2025

5,338

3,110

2,267

2,134

1,343

1,265

1,070

584

546

407

362

350

252

257

301

239

223

231

175

227

183

156

89

135

137

111

67

76

65

44

40

24

18

16

11

Aug

2025

5,526

3,258

2,335

2,199

1,440

1,289

1,159

585

565

446

367

362

262

265

285

246

227

226

181

247

186

160

89

133

143

116

71

82

64

48

40

24

18

17

12

Sep

2025

5,551

3,144

2,374

2,314

1,500

1,325

1,116

642

614

471

416

362

287

286

246

258

241

244

191

238

208

187

182

144

146

118

75

84

72

50

42

27

19

19

14

Oct

2025

5,783

3,315

2,489

2,326

1,719

1,217

1,159

621

653

475

362

345

296

297

304

263

243

243

202

227

212

160

94

137

160

126

71

64

70

46

39

33

21

20

13

Nov

2025

6,105

3,429

2,558

2,363

1,795

1,379

1,236

656

635

418

366

350

308

278

277

276

247

247

212

214

200

163

95

136

170

125

72

68

70

46

38

33

21

20

12

Dec

2025

5,961

3,237

2,465

2,422

1,479

1,333

1,210

696

607

423

411

362

326

272

271

266

259

244

232

221

201

190

185

135

133

128

79

72

68

46

43

33

22

20

13

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 8.17: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund Short Notional Exposure, by

Investment Type ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 26 and 30.

Type

Interest Rate Derivatives

Foreign Exchange Derivatives

U.S. Treasury Securities

Non-Financial Listed Equities

Non-Financial Equity Derivatives

Repurchase Agreements

Sovereign Bonds - Non-U.S. G10

Non-Financial Unlisted Equities

Credit Derivatives

Cash/Cash Equivalents - Other

Leveraged Loans

Financial Listed Equities

MBS

Commodity Derivatives

Other Derivatives

Sovereign Bonds - Other

Other Private Funds

Non-Financial Corporate Bonds

Cash/Cash Equivalents - MMFs

Cash/Cash Equivalents - Deposits

Non-Financial Convertible Bonds

Other Loans (Excluding Repo)

Physical Real Estate

Other

Non-U.S. Currency Holdings

Financial Equity Derivatives

Other ABS/Structured Products

U.S. Agency and GSE Securities

Financial Corporate Bonds

Financial Unlisted Equities

CDO/CLO

U.S. State and Local Bonds

Registered Investment Companies

Financial Convertible Bonds

Physical Commodities

Dec

2024

4,491

1,869

1,447

923

1,056

2,355

976

2

533

115

12

138

67

185

73

77

0

92

0

129

2

15

***

30

140

80

23

36

18

0

***

0

4

0

0

Jan

2025

4,768

2,086

1,469

981

1,097

2,453

924

1

561

100

10

144

55

199

95

81

***

99

0

166

2

16

***

29

176

78

19

41

18

0

4

1

4

0

0

Feb

2025

4,983

2,323

1,460

979

1,160

2,601

967

1

546

106

10

151

53

199

111

88

***

102

0

144

2

16

***

31

150

86

20

43

19

0

5

1

4

0

0

Mar

2025

4,994

2,164

1,417

966

1,111

2,688

936

1

640

99

11

144

51

218

139

86

***

98

0

138

2

17

***

31

144

86

19

42

18

0

5

1

4

0

0

Apr

2025

5,311

2,134

1,525

993

1,239

2,862

958

2

612

105

11

147

61

215

134

82

1

101

***

136

2

17

***

32

148

86

17

37

19

0

5

1

4

0

0

43

May

2025

5,360

2,166

1,504

1,062

1,328

2,744

1,046

2

672

121

12

150

62

218

120

90

2

101

***

151

2

17

***

33

154

91

16

36

17

0

5

2

4

0

0

Jun

2025

5,503

2,046

1,622

1,133

1,356

2,919

1,024

2

648

116

12

155

77

203

181

99

0

105

***

157

2

18

***

34

146

100

18

40

18

0

5

2

4

0

0

Jul

2025

5,501

2,025

1,633

1,106

1,391

2,874

1,042

1

679

117

11

153

73

212

145

102

0

106

***

166

2

19

***

34

148

101

16

40

19

0

5

2

5

0

0

Aug

2025

5,824

2,122

1,625

1,142

1,471

2,884

1,140

1

690

168

12

168

80

215

131

105

0

104

***

180

2

19

***

35

144

108

17

44

19

0

5

3

5

0

0

Sep

2025

5,980

2,084

1,613

1,201

1,510

3,011

1,080

1

726

172

15

166

92

233

149

117

0

111

0

294

3

20

***

35

157

107

15

45

20

0

***

3

5

0

0

Oct

2025

5,944

2,263

1,688

1,171

1,616

3,070

1,105

42

764

179

14

163

97

230

146

104

0

119

***

163

3

19

***

35

161

117

17

31

21

0

6

4

5

0

1

Nov

2025

6,433

2,271

1,665

1,178

1,642

3,072

1,124

55

750

178

15

170

115

222

145

109

0

117

***

163

2

19

***

36

165

115

18

33

23

0

6

4

5

0

1

Dec

2025

6,357

2,087

1,645

1,203

1,499

3,225

1,164

20

720

154

16

173

112

223

153

114

0

120

***

161

2

19

***

35

146

117

16

33

22

1

6

4

4

0

1

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.6

Analytics Office

Number of Positions

Table 8.18: Aggregate Net Assets of Qualifying Hedge Funds with Open

Positions ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, and 34. See the appendix for a review of interval notation

used here.

Open Positions

Less than 10

[10,100)

[100,500)

[500,1000)

[1000,2500)

2500 or more

Dec

2024

346

1,118

1,415

305

431

959

Jan

2025

541

1,081

1,356

285

451

990

Feb

2025

545

1,076

1,354

287

450

992

Mar

2025

387

1,129

1,432

304

454

999

Apr

2025

516

1,143

1,441

307

473

1,058

May

2025

514

1,150

1,437

304

471

1,063

Jun

2025

372

1,211

1,462

338

484

1,069

Jul

2025

529

1,178

1,501

327

481

1,143

Aug

2025

530

1,180

1,495

322

478

1,154

Sep

2025

368

1,254

1,543

335

490

1,170

Oct

2025

528

1,219

1,505

330

478

1,222

Nov

2025

530

1,211

1,512

333

467

1,228

Dec

2025

358

1,280

1,589

331

492

1,228

Table 8.19: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds with Open Positions

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, and 34. See the appendix for a review of interval notation

used here.

Open Positions

Less than 10

[10,100)

[100,500)

[500,1000)

[1000,2500)

2500 or more

Dec

2024

256

607

665

168

169

193

Jan

2025

362

578

621

165

174

185

Feb

2025

357

579

621

168

173

187

Mar

2025

262

622

669

175

168

192

Apr

2025

349

583

637

169

168

198

May

2025

354

584

636

167

173

199

Jun

2025

268

632

657

180

169

204

Jul

2025

366

591

645

173

174

205

Aug

2025

362

591

638

172

172

211

Sep

2025

274

642

669

169

182

214

Oct

2025

357

610

644

169

179

220

Nov

2025

366

599

648

169

175

221

Dec

2025

268

645

688

169

181

222

Table 8.20: Aggregate Net Assets of Qualifying Hedge Funds with Open

Positions that Represent Five Percent or More of Net Assets

($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, and 35. See the appendix for a review of interval notation

used here.

Large Open Positions

None

Less than 5

[5,10)

[10,25)

25 or more

Dec

2024

1,045

1,846

1,136

339

209

Jan

2025

1,304

1,833

1,056

315

195

Feb

2025

1,363

1,752

1,083

254

251

Mar

2025

1,150

1,830

1,226

281

219

Apr

2025

1,410

1,922

1,012

338

255

May

2025

1,440

1,857

1,045

318

278

Jun

2025

1,151

1,942

1,117

440

287

Jul

2025

1,402

2,040

1,085

370

262

Aug

2025

1,408

1,999

1,114

349

288

Sep

2025

1,114

2,211

1,161

418

257

Oct

2025

1,430

2,117

1,051

422

262

Nov

2025

1,444

2,059

1,121

402

255

Dec

2025

1,101

2,346

1,129

421

281

Table 8.21: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds with Open Positions that

Represent Five Percent or More of Net Assets

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, and 35. See the appendix for a review of interval notation

used here.

Large Open Positions

None

Less than 5

[5,10)

[10,25)

25 or more

Dec

2024

520

850

476

155

57

Jan

2025

644

799

440

144

58

Feb

2025

662

789

433

139

62

Mar

2025

568

842

466

151

61

Apr

2025

671

823

392

152

66

May

2025

685

815

374

171

68

44

Jun

2025

561

857

441

181

70

Jul

2025

699

819

399

171

66

Aug

2025

693

811

395

179

68

Sep

2025

554

904

441

187

64

Oct

2025

686

834

420

169

70

Nov

2025

698

842

400

171

67

Dec

2025

541

930

442

189

71

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.7

Analytics Office

Liquidity

Table 8.22: Investor Liquidity for Qualifying Hedge Funds (Percent of

Aggregate NAV)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 50.

Liquidation Period

At most 1 day

At most 7 days

At most 30 days

At most 90 days

At most 180 days

At most 365 days

2023Q4

6.0

8.1

17.8

33.5

43.6

55.6

2024Q1

5.9

7.8

17.7

33.3

44.0

56.7

2024Q2

7.3

9.2

18.3

34.1

44.8

57.9

2024Q3

7.4

9.4

19.0

34.8

46.2

57.6

2024Q4

7.4

9.4

18.7

36.9

44.6

57.2

2025Q1

7.2

9.1

19.3

34.1

44.8

57.1

2025Q2

7.0

8.9

18.8

34.4

45.3

58.7

2025Q3

6.8

9.0

19.1

35.0

46.7

58.2

2025Q4

6.5

8.6

19.2

38.4

45.9

58.6

Table 8.23: Portfolio Liquidity for Qualifying Hedge Funds (Percent of

Aggregate NAV)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 26, 30, and 32.

Liquidation Period

At most 1 day

At most 7 days

At most 30 days

At most 90 days

At most 180 days

At most 365 days

2023Q4

30.9

48.9

59.1

65.3

70.0

76.2

2024Q1

31.0

48.9

59.3

65.3

70.0

76.1

2024Q2

31.4

49.1

59.4

65.1

69.8

75.9

2024Q3

31.4

49.0

59.3

65.2

69.8

76.1

2024Q4

31.5

49.5

59.7

65.4

69.9

76.1

2025Q1

33.5

51.0

60.3

65.4

69.9

75.8

2025Q2

34.0

51.2

60.6

65.5

70.0

76.0

2025Q3

34.2

51.8

61.1

66.6

71.1

76.7

2025Q4

33.6

51.4

61.0

66.2

70.7

76.2

Table 8.24: Restrictions on Qualifying Hedge Fund Assets ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 48 and 49.

Type

May Suspend

May Have Gates

Gated

Side-Pocketed

Suspended

2023Q4

2,558

1,742

84

89

17

2024Q1

2,664

1,823

93

95

16

2024Q2

2,679

1,836

87

89

17

2024Q3

2,804

1,858

102

90

23

45

2024Q4

2,789

1,829

105

96

25

2025Q1

2,784

1,803

111

96

24

2025Q2

3,013

1,955

116

98

23

2025Q3

3,182

2,053

121

103

25

2025Q4

3,266

2,105

128

113

21

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 8.25: Aggregate Net Assets of Qualifying Hedge Funds by Percent of

NAV Side-Pocketed ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 48(a). See the appendix for a review of interval notation

used here.

Percent of NAV

0%

(0%,25%]

(25%,50%]

(50%,100%]

2023Q4

3,553

295

71

61

2024Q1

3,677

303

73

65

2024Q2

3,699

291

72

57

2024Q3

3,860

313

70

58

2024Q4

3,792

289

84

61

2025Q1

3,903

299

78

61

2025Q2

4,088

325

90

57

2025Q3

4,237

369

73

72

2025Q4

4,326

367

65

86

Table 8.26: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds by Percent of NAV SidePocketed

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 48(a). See the appendix for a review of interval notation

used here.

Percent of NAV

0%

(0%,25%]

(25%,50%]

(50%,100%]

2023Q4

1,969

105

20

17

2024Q1

1,951

104

18

19

2024Q2

1,868

105

19

14

2024Q3

1,937

105

16

13

46

2024Q4

1,926

98

23

11

2025Q1

1,946

105

20

14

2025Q2

1,976

106

20

11

2025Q3

2,006

109

17

14

2025Q4

2,038

106

17

17

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.8

Analytics Office

Borrowings

Table 8.27: Borrowings of Qualifying Hedge Funds ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 43.

Type

Secured

Unsecured

Total

Dec

2024

2,497

2,501

600

5,598

34

5,632

Subtype

Reverse Repo

Prime Broker

Other Secured

Subtotal

Subtotal

Total

Jan

2025

2,605

2,684

565

5,853

28

5,881

Feb

2025

2,719

2,707

577

6,003

30

6,032

Mar

2025

2,855

2,612

652

6,119

40

6,160

Apr

2025

3,033

2,648

644

6,325

30

6,356

May

2025

2,906

2,777

651

6,334

32

6,366

Jun

2025

3,121

2,992

718

6,832

44

6,876

Jul

2025

3,067

2,992

614

6,673

40

6,713

Aug

2025

3,033

3,107

641

6,781

41

6,822

Sep

2025

3,165

3,242

701

7,107

52

7,159

Oct

2025

3,347

3,224

678

7,249

45

7,294

Nov

2025

3,287

3,314

696

7,298

50

7,348

Dec

2025

3,379

3,237

784

7,401

59

7,460

Table 8.28: Percent of Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund Prime Broker

Borrowings Reported by Top Qualfiying Hedge Funds Sorted by

Prime Broker Borrowings

As reported on Form PF, Question 43.

Top 10

Top 25

Top 50

Top 100

Top 250

Dec

2024

37.0

56.2

70.3

82.2

95.0

Jan

2025

36.7

56.0

69.7

81.7

94.8

Feb

2025

37.1

56.5

70.1

82.1

94.9

Mar

2025

35.3

55.1

70.0

81.9

94.7

Apr

2025

35.8

56.1

70.5

82.1

94.8

May

2025

35.8

55.6

69.9

81.7

94.8

Jun

2025

35.6

55.4

69.9

81.7

94.8

Jul

2025

34.5

55.0

69.9

82.0

94.9

Aug

2025

35.1

55.4

70.0

81.9

94.9

Sep

2025

35.0

55.0

69.7

81.8

94.8

Oct

2025

36.0

55.7

70.1

82.0

94.8

Nov

2025

36.8

56.1

70.0

82.0

94.8

Dec

2025

35.9

55.3

69.5

81.7

94.7

Table 8.29: Percent of Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund Reverse Repo

Borrowing Reported by Top Qualfiying Hedge Funds Sorted by

Reverse Repo Borrowing

As reported on Form PF, Question 43.

Top 10

Top 25

Top 50

Top 100

Top 250

Dec

2024

56.1

81.1

92.6

98.1

100.0

Jan

2025

56.1

80.5

92.9

98.1

100.0

Feb

2025

55.7

80.7

92.5

98.1

100.0

Mar

2025

54.7

80.8

92.7

98.2

100.0

Apr

2025

56.8

81.3

92.7

98.4

100.0

May

2025

56.9

81.6

92.6

98.3

100.0

Jun

2025

55.1

79.8

92.5

98.2

100.0

47

Jul

2025

54.7

80.1

92.2

98.2

100.0

Aug

2025

55.8

81.0

92.3

98.2

100.0

Sep

2025

54.2

79.7

92.1

98.2

100.0

Oct

2025

54.7

79.5

92.3

98.2

100.0

Nov

2025

56.5

81.0

92.4

98.2

100.0

Dec

2025

54.1

79.5

92.2

98.3

100.0

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 8.30: Aggregate Collateral for Secured Borrowings of Qualifying

Hedge Funds ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 43.

Borrowing Type

Total Secured

Prime Broker

Reverse Repo

Other Secured

Collateral Type

Non-Cash

Cash

Subtotal

Non-Cash

Cash

Subtotal

Non-Cash

Cash

Subtotal

Non-Cash

Cash

Subtotal

Dec

2024

4,064

2,168

6,232

2,018

943

2,960

1,462

1,057

2,520

584

167

752

Jan

2025

4,223

2,300

6,523

2,164

1,013

3,177

1,526

1,107

2,632

533

180

714

Feb

2025

4,350

2,417

6,766

2,174

1,039

3,214

1,621

1,188

2,809

555

189

744

Mar

2025

4,460

2,417

6,876

2,069

1,035

3,105

1,732

1,168

2,900

659

213

872

Apr

2025

4,561

2,450

7,011

2,096

1,041

3,137

1,845

1,227

3,073

619

182

801

May

2025

4,581

2,461

7,042

2,211

1,085

3,296

1,742

1,199

2,941

627

177

804

Jun

2025

5,020

2,590

7,610

2,361

1,143

3,504

1,913

1,260

3,173

746

186

932

Jul

2025

4,926

2,531

7,457

2,387

1,174

3,561

1,963

1,156

3,119

577

201

777

Aug

2025

4,974

2,589

7,563

2,447

1,226

3,673

1,930

1,159

3,089

597

204

801

Sep

2025

5,200

2,743

7,943

2,557

1,288

3,844

1,987

1,233

3,219

657

222

879

Oct

2025

5,328

2,805

8,133

2,696

1,233

3,929

2,031

1,336

3,367

601

237

838

Nov

2025

5,460

2,786

8,246

2,767

1,251

4,018

2,067

1,302

3,369

626

233

859

Dec

2025

5,501

2,870

8,371

2,734

1,244

3,978

2,047

1,362

3,408

721

264

985

Table 8.31: Aggregate Borrowing of Qualifying Hedge Funds by Collateral

to Borrowing Ratio ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 43. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used here.

Borrowing Type

Prime Broker

Reverse Repo

Other Secured

Total Secured

Ratio

Less than 100%

[100%,105%)

More than 105%

Less than 100%

[100%,105%)

More than 105%

Less than 100%

[100%,105%)

More than 105%

Less than 100%

[100%,105%)

More than 105%

Dec

2024

589

404

1,509

765

1,528

203

237

183

180

1,774

1,717

2,107

Jan

2025

625

430

1,630

702

1,670

232

169

160

236

1,621

1,876

2,356

Feb

2025

635

495

1,577

493

1,974

251

230

187

160

2,003

1,723

2,277

Mar

2025

666

152

1,794

475

2,106

274

165

291

196

1,803

1,912

2,404

Apr

2025

684

382

1,582

1,140

1,722

172

249

141

254

2,365

1,867

2,093

May

2025

700

427

1,650

896

1,824

186

186

315

151

2,209

2,089

2,037

Jun

2025

813

166

2,014

710

2,120

291

166

362

190

2,291

2,073

2,468

Jul

2025

731

513

1,748

831

1,913

322

186

261

166

2,254

1,746

2,673

Aug

2025

750

533

1,824

1,290

1,562

181

294

178

169

2,628

1,785

2,369

Sep

2025

728

304

2,210

854

2,032

279

321

180

199

2,222

2,129

2,756

Oct

2025

754

549

1,922

987

2,062

298

396

106

176

2,724

1,709

2,816

Nov

2025

777

663

1,874

962

2,180

146

316

199

181

2,542

1,965

2,791

Dec

2025

815

602

1,821

925

2,142

312

364

207

213

2,540

2,304

2,557

Table 8.32: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds by Collateral to Borrowing

Ratio

As reported on Form PF, Question 43. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used here.

Borrowing Type

Prime Broker

Reverse Repo

Other Secured

Total Secured

Ratio

Less than 100%

[100%,105%)

More than 105%

Less than 100%

[100%,105%)

More than 105%

Less than 100%

[100%,105%)

More than 105%

Less than 100%

[100%,105%)

More than 105%

Dec

2024

150

150

411

61

102

135

163

87

249

281

236

682

Jan

2025

158

128

443

56

97

148

132

81

255

263

205

717

Feb

2025

146

145

437

67

89

155

135

81

258

272

216

710

Mar

2025

158

141

446

51

104

156

160

87

296

295

224

740

Apr

2025

169

125

447

53

105

146

140

82

246

280

220

687

48

May

2025

153

133

436

51

100

151

138

84

244

264

224

684

Jun

2025

175

133

438

42

111

150

164

97

280

298

220

720

Jul

2025

163

133

442

66

94

148

146

84

242

282

220

700

Aug

2025

172

127

445

56

107

143

145

79

245

288

207

701

Sep

2025

174

136

438

52

107

144

180

96

272

316

234

713

Oct

2025

171

112

469

60

99

154

159

74

236

303

187

721

Nov

2025

168

107

466

53

100

154

155

68

238

286

188

724

Dec

2025

167

119

466

55

96

154

191

89

281

315

215

754

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 8.33: Financing Liquidity for Qualifying Hedge Funds (Percent of

Available Financing)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 46.

Liquidation Period

At most 1 day

At most 7 days

At most 30 days

At most 90 days

At most 180 days

At most 365 days

2023Q4

26.4

44.7

65.3

78.8

93.5

95.4

2024Q1

31.1

48.6

64.5

78.1

93.6

95.3

2024Q2

37.0

49.5

65.3

78.4

93.7

95.5

2024Q3

39.0

51.8

67.2

78.7

93.2

94.8

2024Q4

25.0

46.0

66.1

78.2

93.3

95.0

2025Q1

39.4

51.2

66.4

78.6

92.8

94.3

2025Q2

38.9

50.3

64.9

77.9

93.0

94.5

2025Q3

39.4

50.5

65.3

77.2

93.2

94.9

2025Q4

28.6

47.8

66.4

78.7

94.0

95.3

Table 8.34: Aggregate Borrowing by Creditor Type (Percent)

As reported on Form PF, Question 43 (Third Month).

Creditor Type

US Financial

Non-US Financial

US Non-Financial

Non-US Non-Financial

2023Q4

61.1

38.3

0.5

0.0

2024Q1

65.0

34.2

0.7

0.1

2024Q2

64.8

34.4

0.7

0.1

2024Q3

63.0

36.2

0.7

0.1

2024Q4

64.8

34.5

***

***

2025Q1

63.8

35.4

***

***

2025Q2

63.8

35.5

0.7

0.1

2025Q3

63.7

35.5

0.7

0.1

2025Q4

63.2

36.0

0.7

0.2

Table 8.35: Aggregate Borrowing of Qualifying Hedge Funds Reporting

Major Creditors, Bucketed by Number of Creditors to which

the Fund Owes Five Percent or More of Net Assets ($

Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 43 and 47. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used

here.

Creditors Reported

None

1

2

3

4

[5,10)

10 or more

2023Q4

271

131

176

389

254

882

2,575

2024Q1

287

130

171

415

269

884

2,820

2024Q2

114

129

173

466

260

1,195

2,798

2024Q3

129

142

187

376

425

1,016

3,572

2024Q4

140

127

214

474

285

1,036

3,356

2025Q1

145

128

250

489

304

1,159

3,683

2025Q2

156

141

240

416

438

1,449

4,038

2025Q3

232

153

239

408

355

1,437

4,333

2025Q4

202

180

262

277

295

1,401

4,845

Table 8.36: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds Reporting Major Creditors,

Bucketed by Number of Creditors to which the Fund Owes Five

Percent or More of Net Assets

As reported on Form PF, Question 43 and 47. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used

here.

Creditors Reported

None

1

2

3

4

[5,10)

10 or more

2023Q4

395

319

179

148

87

107

47

2024Q1

427

295

177

155

89

95

53

2024Q2

413

283

169

147

95

112

50

2024Q3

416

279

177

154

112

112

52

49

2024Q4

421

274

189

137

107

118

55

2025Q1

438

305

194

138

107

110

63

2025Q2

418

314

187

151

100

134

60

2025Q3

446

311

206

127

96

136

59

2025Q4

434

308

213

136

102

143

60

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.9

Analytics Office

Central Clearing

Table 8.37: Qualifying Hedge Funds Using Central Clearing

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 39.

Measure

Percent of Funds

Percent of NAV

2023Q4

13.8

13.3

2024Q1

13.9

13.0

2024Q2

13.2

11.5

2024Q3

13.8

12.8

50

2024Q4

13.7

13.3

2025Q1

13.1

12.2

2025Q2

13.5

13.2

2025Q3

13.0

12.2

2025Q4

12.6

11.9

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.10

Analytics Office

Value-at-Risk (“VaR”) Reporting

Table 8.38: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds Using VaR

As reported on Form PF, Questions 40.

VaR Method

VaR (Any Method)

Historical Simulation

Parametric

Monte Carlo Simulation

Other

VaR Not Used

2023Q4

630

285

159

172

52

1,481

2024Q1

598

262

157

163

54

1,494

2024Q2

629

258

167

184

56

1,377

2024Q3

664

281

171

187

61

1,407

2024Q4

658

285

176

166

70

1,400

2025Q1

647

283

173

160

64

1,438

2025Q2

649

283

180

149

67

1,464

2025Q3

662

293

189

148

66

1,484

2025Q4

684

303

194

157

66

1,494

Table 8.39: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund GAV Managed Using VaR ($

Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 40.

VaR Method

VaR (Any Method)

Historical Simulation

Parametric

Monte Carlo Simulation

Other

VaR Not Used

2023Q4

5,422

3,074

535

946

1,574

3,816

2024Q1

5,491

3,074

601

996

1,540

3,977

2024Q2

5,576

3,168

580

1,243

1,340

4,036

2024Q3

6,226

3,600

646

1,093

1,716

4,204

2024Q4

6,077

3,546

639

909

1,824

4,193

2025Q1

6,719

4,042

691

1,509

1,246

4,240

2025Q2

7,304

4,295

804

1,012

1,425

4,523

2025Q3

7,480

4,555

798

1,095

1,389

4,737

2025Q4

7,725

4,650

853

1,099

1,505

4,855

Table 8.40: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund NAV Managed Using VaR ($

Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 40.

VaR Method

VaR (Any Method)

Historical Simulation

Parametric

Monte Carlo Simulation

Other

VaR Not Used

2023Q4

1,343

614

309

338

218

2,639

2024Q1

1,371

614

323

349

231

2,747

2024Q2

1,370

618

318

379

207

2,748

2024Q3

1,441

663

323

372

239

2,860

51

2024Q4

1,431

671

318

334

272

2,794

2025Q1

1,475

710

314

431

183

2,867

2025Q2

1,537

738

337

344

199

3,023

2025Q3

1,606

764

359

363

216

3,145

2025Q4

1,641

775

371

379

219

3,203

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.11

Analytics Office

Stress Testing and VaR

Table 8.41: Number of Qualifying Hedge Fund Managed Using VaR or Stress

Testing ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 40 and 42.

Risk Tool Used

Stress and VaR

Stress, No VaR

No Stress, VaR

Neither

2023Q4

554

480

76

1,001

2024Q1

526

433

72

1,061

2024Q2

532

446

97

931

2024Q3

563

456

101

951

2024Q4

556

443

102

957

2025Q1

548

469

99

969

2025Q2

555

478

94

986

2025Q3

577

489

85

995

2025Q4

601

472

83

1,022

Table 8.42: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund GAV Managed Using VaR or

Stress Testing ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 8, 40, and 42.

Risk Tool Used

Stress and VaR

Stress, No VaR

No Stress, VaR

Neither

2023Q4

5,152

1,486

270

2,330

2024Q1

5,230

1,555

261

2,422

2024Q2

5,308

1,632

268

2,403

2024Q3

5,919

1,759

307

2,445

2024Q4

5,769

1,745

308

2,448

2025Q1

6,254

1,754

465

2,486

2025Q2

6,956

1,914

348

2,610

2025Q3

7,120

2,023

359

2,714

2025Q4

7,365

2,055

360

2,800

Table 8.43: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund NAV Managed Using VaR or

Stress Testing ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 40, and 42.

Risk Tool Used

Stress and VaR

Stress, No VaR

No Stress, VaR

Neither

2023Q4

1,186

913

156

1,725

2024Q1

1,215

953

156

1,794

2024Q2

1,210

997

160

1,751

2024Q3

1,277

1,060

164

1,800

52

2024Q4

1,269

1,032

163

1,762

2025Q1

1,303

1,032

172

1,835

2025Q2

1,375

1,111

162

1,911

2025Q3

1,443

1,156

163

1,989

2025Q4

1,476

1,175

165

2,029

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.12

Analytics Office

Stress Testing

Table 8.44: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds Stressing Each Market

Factor ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 42.

Market Factor

Equity Prices

Risk Free Rates

Currency Rates

Credit Spreads

Implied Volatilities

Commodity Prices

Bond Default Rates

ABS Default Rates

2023Q4

854

722

754

665

512

429

286

266

2024Q1

834

705

673

644

489

409

286

258

2024Q2

849

711

682

645

489

415

276

261

2024Q3

878

737

713

670

496

432

287

263

2024Q4

877

714

705

657

515

438

291

249

2025Q1

893

725

717

670

514

451

295

263

2025Q2

914

739

717

692

531

464

306

277

2025Q3

943

762

737

715

545

477

306

278

2025Q4

948

765

755

716

543

476

308

275

Table 8.45: Aggregate GAV of Qualifying Hedge Funds Stressing Each

Market Factor ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 42.

Market Factor

Equity Prices

Risk Free Rates

Currency Rates

Credit Spreads

Implied Volatilities

Commodity Prices

Bond Default Rates

ABS Default Rates

2023Q4

6,208

5,855

5,536

5,436

5,031

5,039

1,404

1,359

2024Q1

6,379

6,000

5,632

5,523

5,213

5,132

1,547

1,356

2024Q2

6,514

6,122

5,730

5,634

5,331

5,240

1,553

1,503

2024Q3

7,200

6,794

6,395

6,352

5,904

5,827

1,843

1,728

2024Q4

7,070

6,607

6,321

6,170

5,795

5,697

1,935

1,462

2025Q1

7,557

7,064

6,765

6,635

6,092

6,022

1,897

1,123

2025Q2

8,372

7,835

7,517

7,376

6,809

6,830

2,238

1,322

2025Q3

8,600

8,030

7,652

7,540

6,891

6,986

2,216

1,379

2025Q4

8,895

8,263

7,894

7,783

7,053

7,210

2,112

1,622

Table 8.46: Aggregate NAV of Qualifying Hedge Funds Stressing Each

Market Factor ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 42.

Market Factor

Equity Prices

Risk Free Rates

Currency Rates

Credit Spreads

Implied Volatilities

Commodity Prices

Bond Default Rates

ABS Default Rates

2023Q4

1,858

1,588

1,593

1,438

1,179

1,127

421

407

2024Q1

1,948

1,642

1,623

1,494

1,215

1,167

459

407

2024Q2

1,979

1,656

1,637

1,505

1,218

1,169

463

416

2024Q3

2,085

1,744

1,746

1,608

1,256

1,231

506

445

53

2024Q4

2,070

1,707

1,741

1,570

1,285

1,219

529

411

2025Q1

2,100

1,715

1,752

1,575

1,279

1,229

497

381

2025Q2

2,248

1,812

1,863

1,687

1,371

1,310

543

429

2025Q3

2,354

1,881

1,917

1,746

1,425

1,371

545

420

2025Q4

2,405

1,906

1,958

1,774

1,434

1,374

538

429

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 8.47: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds Stressing Market Factors

($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 42.

Factors Tested

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

2023Q4

1,077

212

115

85

105

121

165

72

159

2024Q1

1,133

161

110

88

102

123

148

74

153

2024Q2

1,028

167

117

83

110

124

168

62

147

2024Q3

1,052

182

121

84

113

141

157

67

154

2024Q4

1,059

178

123

85

78

131

179

74

151

2025Q1

1,068

182

128

84

85

131

170

73

164

2025Q2

1,080

182

130

79

96

125

170

76

175

2025Q3

1,080

188

133

81

104

130

182

76

172

2025Q4

1,105

190

134

81

103

137

180

76

172

Table 8.48: Aggregate GAV of Qualifying Hedge Funds Stressing Market

Factors ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 42.

Factors Tested

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

2023Q4

2,600

423

401

331

445

660

2,927

599

852

2024Q1

2,683

425

389

363

364

791

2,952

647

855

2024Q2

2,672

456

413

339

358

825

3,060

504

986

2024Q3

2,752

494

427

372

398

860

3,382

564

1,181

2024Q4

2,756

504

422

404

304

778

3,262

899

940

2025Q1

2,950

517

410

427

502

794

3,738

834

787

2025Q2

2,958

569

428

474

409

975

4,100

975

940

2025Q3

3,073

614

466

486

462

1,119

4,118

888

990

2025Q4

3,160

647

481

478

485

1,150

4,173

982

1,023

Table 8.49: Aggregate NAV of Qualifying Hedge Funds Stressing Market

Factors ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 42.

Factors Tested

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

2023Q4

1,882

262

266

217

165

248

566

139

237

2024Q1

1,950

275

252

245

147

275

577

152

243

2024Q2

1,911

299

261

232

159

278

600

131

248

2024Q3

1,964

326

271

247

172

302

600

142

277

54

2024Q4

1,925

320

263

267

124

273

612

186

257

2025Q1

2,007

330

281

262

143

289

618

170

243

2025Q2

2,073

358

292

278

167

266

667

179

279

2025Q3

2,153

379

310

272

193

318

672

183

271

2025Q4

2,193

403

321

275

186

328

665

211

262

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

9

Section 3 Liquidity Fund Specific Information6

9.1

Liquidity

Table 9.1: Investor Liquidity for Section 3 Liquidity Funds (Percent of

Aggregate Section 3 Liquidity Fund NAV)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 61. Reported percentages over 100% are taken as 100%.

Liquidation Period

At most 1 day

At most 7 days

At most 30 days

At most 90 days

At most 180 days

At most 365 days

2023Q4

68.0

93.3

97.3

97.9

98.8

99.8

2024Q1

66.7

92.4

96.9

97.6

98.7

99.7

2024Q2

65.4

92.6

96.9

97.8

99.0

99.6

2024Q3

64.6

92.8

96.9

97.6

98.9

99.7

2024Q4

62.4

92.9

97.1

98.0

98.9

99.7

2025Q1

62.9

92.8

97.0

97.7

98.9

99.7

2025Q2

62.0

93.3

97.3

98.1

99.0

99.6

2025Q3

61.1

93.2

97.2

97.8

98.9

99.7

2025Q4

59.7

93.1

97.3

98.1

99.2

99.7

Table 9.2: Suspensions and Gates of Section 3 Liquidity Funds ($

Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 60

Type

May Suspend

May Have Gates

Suspended

Gated

2023Q4

334

303

***

***

2024Q1

309

282

0

0

2024Q2

322

291

0

***

2024Q3

345

311

0

0

2024Q4

339

307

0

0

2025Q1

347

316

0

0

2025Q2

363

327

0

0

2025Q3

387

349

0

0

2025Q4

402

365

0

0

6

Due to revisions effective June 11, 2024, previously published information on Rule 2a-7 compliance has been removed

beginning with the 2024Q2 version of this report. For more information see previously published versions of this report

and Release No. IA-6344.

55

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

9.2

Analytics Office

Portfolio Characteristics7

Table 9.3: Weighted-Average Maturity of Section 3 Liquidity Funds

(Days)

As reported on Form PF, Question 53(d).

Statistic

Average WAM

Asset-Weighted WAM

Dec

2024

28.5

44.6

Jan

2025

32.3

46.7

Feb

2025

33.3

44.3

Mar

2025

33.3

43.6

Apr

2025

32.4

43.2

May

2025

31.9

43.8

Jun

2025

32.6

46.2

Jul

2025

34.2

47.2

Aug

2025

35.2

50.6

Sep

2025

36.0

48.4

Oct

2025

34.1

45.4

Nov

2025

32.4

44.6

Dec

2025

34.0

45.1

Table 9.4: Weighted-Average Life of Section 3 Liquidity Funds (Days)

As reported on Form PF, Question 53(e).

Statistic

Average WAL

Asset-Weighted WAL

Dec

2024

47.2

67.8

Jan

2025

51.0

72.4

Feb

2025

52.0

68.7

Mar

2025

51.9

67.9

Apr

2025

52.7

66.9

May

2025

51.8

67.9

Jun

2025

52.9

68.6

Jul

2025

53.3

72.9

Aug

2025

54.4

73.5

Sep

2025

54.0

72.1

Oct

2025

53.4

69.5

Nov

2025

50.4

68.9

Dec

2025

51.7

67.4

Table 9.5: Seven-Day Gross Yield of Section 3 Liquidity Funds (Percent)

As reported on Form PF, Question 53(f).

Statistic

Average Gross Yield

Asset-Weighted Gross Yield

Dec

2024

4.1

4.5

Jan

2025

4.6

4.4

Feb

2025

4.6

4.4

Mar

2025

4.2

4.3

Apr

2025

4.4

4.3

May

2025

4.3

4.0

Jun

2025

4.2

4.3

Jul

2025

4.2

4.0

Aug

2025

4.2

4.0

Sep

2025

3.9

3.9

Oct

2025

3.9

3.9

Nov

2025

3.8

3.8

Dec

2025

4.1

3.9

Table 9.6: Ratio of Daily Liquid Assets to Net Asset Value for Section

3 Liquidity Funds (Percent)

As reported on Form PF, Question 53(g). Ratios are capped at 100%.

Statistic

Average DLA

Asset-Weighted DLA

Dec

2024

49.7

45.7

Jan

2025

53.8

48.8

Feb

2025

54.6

48.2

Mar

2025

54.4

45.8

Apr

2025

53.7

47.6

May

2025

53.5

48.2

Jun

2025

53.2

47.1

Jul

2025

54.4

50.2

Aug

2025

52.7

45.8

Sep

2025

57.2

49.0

Oct

2025

53.7

52.2

Nov

2025

55.7

50.7

Dec

2025

55.6

47.1

Table 9.7: Ratio of Weekly Liquid Assets to Net Asset Value for Section

3 Liquidity Funds (Percent)

As reported on Form PF, Question 53(h). Ratios are capped at 100%.

Statistic

Average WLA

Asset-Weighted WLA

Dec

2024

60.0

60.6

Jan

2025

61.3

61.1

Feb

2025

60.6

60.2

Mar

2025

59.1

58.6

Apr

2025

59.1

61.6

May

2025

59.4

60.9

Jun

2025

59.4

60.6

Jul

2025

61.9

62.5

Aug

2025

61.5

59.3

Sep

2025

61.7

60.7

Oct

2025

62.7

64.0

Nov

2025

62.1

61.4

Dec

2025

60.6

59.6

7

With revisions effective June 11, 2024, Liquidity Fund Advisers are required to calculate WAM and WAL based on

the percentage of each security’s market value in the portfolio. For more information see the Form PF Glossary of Terms

and Release No. IA-6344.

56

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

9.3

Analytics Office

Methods of Calculating NAV8

Table 9.8: NAV Calculation Method (Percent of Section 3 Liquidity

Funds)

As reported on Form PF, Question 52. For Form PF filings made prior to June 11, 2024, calculations

were based on responses indicating whether the reporting fund utilized the amortized cost method of

valuation or the penny rounding method of pricing in computing its net asset value. On or after June

11, 2024, calculations are based on responses indicating whether the reporting fund seeks to

maintain a stable price per share.

Type

Stable

Floating

2023Q4

70.6

29.4

2024Q1

71.4

28.6

2024Q2

59.6

40.4

2024Q3

53.8

46.2

2024Q4

60.8

39.2

2025Q1

64.6

35.4

2025Q2

60.0

40.0

2025Q3

58.2

41.8

2025Q4

50.0

50.0

Table 9.9: NAV Calculation Method (Percent of Section 3 Liquidity Fund

Aggregate NAV)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 52. For Form PF filings made prior to June 11, 2024,

calculations were based on responses indicating whether the reporting fund utilized the amortized

cost method of valuation or the penny rounding method of pricing in computing its net asset value.

On or after June 11, 2024, calculations are based on responses indicating whether the reporting fund

seeks to maintain a stable price per share.

Type

Stable

Floating

2023Q4

66.1

33.9

2024Q1

65.4

34.6

2024Q2

80.1

19.9

2024Q3

79.4

20.6

2024Q4

83.3

16.7

8

2025Q1

82.6

17.4

2025Q2

82.6

17.4

2025Q3

81.1

18.9

2025Q4

80.8

19.2

For Form PF filings made prior to June 11, 2024, calculations were based on responses indicating whether the reporting

fund utilized the amortized cost method of valuation or the penny rounding method of pricing in computing its net asset

value. On or after June 11, 2024, calculations are based on responses indicating whether the reporting fund seeks to

maintain a stable price per share. For more information see Appendix 11.4 and Release No. IA-6344.

57

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

9.4

Analytics Office

Aggregate Portfolio Holdings9

Table 9.10: Aggregate Product Exposures of Section 3 Liquidity Funds ($

Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 62.

Investment Type

Deposits

Repo - Govt. Collateral

U.S. Treasuries

Commercial Paper

Other

Asset-Backed Securities

Repo - Other Collateral

U.S. Govt. Debt

Municipal Debt

Dec

2024

76.2

66.2

86.1

44.0

37.0

20.0

***

2.7

***

Jan

2025

95.8

67.0

85.2

48.9

33.2

20.6

***

2.5

***

Feb

2025

101.6

66.5

81.3

51.8

31.1

20.2

***

2.0

***

Mar

2025

94.2

72.9

77.3

57.2

29.0

20.8

***

2.2

***

Apr

2025

101.5

74.7

75.2

55.7

33.9

21.8

***

2.8

***

May

2025

96.2

79.6

72.6

56.6

37.7

22.0

***

2.6

***

Jun

2025

85.6

83.9

73.3

63.0

34.4

25.5

***

2.2

***

Jul

2025

89.9

84.6

67.5

57.8

38.6

23.9

***

2.7

***

Aug

2025

85.6

73.4

84.8

61.3

40.7

24.4

19.2

2.8

0.5

Sep

2025

92.0

88.6

80.7

58.1

39.7

26.2

***

3.5

***

Oct

2025

88.3

***

77.5

56.9

39.6

26.1

19.2

4.9

***

Nov

2025

84.3

100.6

82.6

54.9

42.4

28.2

***

3.7

***

Dec

2025

93.4

90.6

82.0

52.4

49.9

30.8

***

4.1

***

9

Note that prior to 2016Q2, portfolio holdings were reported on a quarterly, rather than monthly, frequency. For more

information see Appendix 11.4 and Release No. IA-3879.

58

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

10

Section 4 Private Equity Fund Specific Information10

10.1

Portfolio Company Industry Concentration

Table 10.1: Gross Assets, by Portfolio Company Industry (Percent of

Total Section 4 Private Equity Fund GAV)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 80.

Industry

Software Publishers

Computing Infrastructure...

Custom Computer Programming...

Other Financial Vehicles

Insurance Agencies and Brokerages

Computer Systems Design Services

Offices of Physicians

Other Computer Related Services

All Other Professional,...

Engineering Services

Offices of Other Holding Companies

Other Activities Related to Real...

Natural Gas Distribution

Consumer Lending

Home Health Care Services

Full-Service Restaurants

Lessors of Nonresidential Buildings

Commercial Banking

Hotels and Motels

Real Estate Credit

Offices of Dentists

Lessors of Residential Buildings...

Marketing Research and Public...

Supermarkets and Other Grocery...

2013Q4

2.8

2.9

0.9

0.4

0.9

0.5

0.2

0.4

0.4

0.3

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.8

1.8

0.7

0.5

0.2

0.3

0.2

0.8

2014Q4

3.8

2.3

1.0

0.4

1.0

0.8

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.2

0.3

0.5

0.4

0.6

0.3

0.9

0.8

1.1

0.7

0.4

0.2

0.4

0.2

0.5

2015Q4

4.9

1.8

1.5

0.6

1.0

0.6

0.3

0.5

0.6

0.4

0.6

0.3

0.6

0.8

0.3

0.7

0.8

0.9

0.6

0.9

0.2

0.4

0.2

0.5

2016Q4

6.1

2.0

1.5

1.8

1.2

1.0

0.4

0.9

0.9

0.3

0.3

0.4

0.7

0.9

0.3

0.5

0.7

0.8

0.7

0.6

0.2

0.4

0.2

0.5

2017Q4

6.0

2.3

1.5

1.6

1.1

0.8

0.3

0.9

0.8

0.3

0.4

0.4

1.0

0.8

0.3

0.5

0.7

0.7

0.4

0.5

0.3

0.3

0.2

0.3

2018Q4

8.0

3.5

1.8

1.3

1.0

0.6

0.3

1.0

1.4

0.3

0.5

0.3

1.0

0.6

0.4

0.3

0.6

0.3

0.2

0.4

0.3

0.3

0.1

0.3

2019Q4

10.6

4.2

2.1

1.2

1.1

0.6

0.5

0.8

1.4

0.3

0.4

0.3

0.7

0.6

0.5

0.4

1.1

0.3

0.4

0.4

0.3

0.3

0.2

0.2

2020Q4

9.7

3.6

1.9

1.8

1.5

1.0

0.5

1.2

1.9

0.3

0.4

0.3

0.8

0.7

0.6

0.3

0.6

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.2

0.2

2021Q4

11.7

3.4

2.5

2.2

1.7

1.6

0.6

1.5

1.3

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.6

0.6

0.4

0.2

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.2

0.3

0.3

0.2

0.2

2022Q4

12.0

4.2

2.8

2.9

1.8

1.1

0.7

1.0

1.4

0.7

0.4

0.6

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.1

0.3

0.2

0.2

0.2

2023Q4

12.8

3.9

2.3

2.5

2.2

1.2

0.7

1.0

1.2

0.5

0.4

0.5

0.4

0.6

0.3

0.5

0.6

0.4

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.2

2024Q4

13.4

3.9

2.5

1.7

2.4

1.3

0.8

1.1

1.2

0.6

0.4

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.4

0.5

0.7

0.4

0.4

0.2

0.2

0.3

0.2

0.2

2025Q4

13.5

4.8

2.4

2.1

2.0

1.3

1.0

1.0

0.8

0.6

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.1

10

Due to revisions effective June 11, 2024, previously published information on private equity fund region and country

exposure has been removed beginning with the 2024Q2 version of this report. For more information, see previously

published versions of this report and Release No. IA-6279.

59

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 10.2: Number of Section 4 Private Equity Funds Reporting

Investments in Portfolio Companies, by Industry

As reported on Form PF, Question 80.

Industry

Software Publishers

Computing Infrastructure...

Custom Computer Programming...

Other Financial Vehicles

Insurance Agencies and Brokerages

Computer Systems Design Services

Offices of Physicians

Other Computer Related Services

All Other Professional,...

Engineering Services

Offices of Other Holding Companies

Other Activities Related to Real...

Natural Gas Distribution

Consumer Lending

Home Health Care Services

Full-Service Restaurants

Lessors of Nonresidential Buildings

Commercial Banking

Hotels and Motels

Real Estate Credit

Offices of Dentists

Lessors of Residential Buildings...

Marketing Research and Public...

Supermarkets and Other Grocery...

2013Q4

209

173

82

56

93

62

42

63

73

46

29

29

31

53

58

68

37

87

30

33

22

16

19

20

2014Q4

247

199

98

52

102

63

54

68

112

42

22

36

29

60

52

78

38

83

46

32

29

20

22

42

2015Q4

315

229

130

67

110

90

64

93

123

55

28

33

33

92

58

102

44

75

55

31

34

25

21

32

2016Q4

319

257

148

123

136

111

78

127

157

52

59

43

33

112

55

114

38

78

79

38

38

28

28

41

2017Q4

408

328

153

154

163

140

114

138

159

75

61

53

46

109

78

98

34

87

64

29

60

22

29

47

60

2018Q4

510

423

275

196

204

147

177

213

213

64

73

122

95

116

124

146

38

88

69

50

77

17

43

51

2019Q4

606

454

360

262

260

146

204

228

238

68

67

133

43

142

118

177

50

100

82

50

80

24

53

34

2020Q4

731

493

428

266

336

193

198

229

276

77

94

92

39

143

173

122

45

84

77

42

112

35

63

57

2021Q4

1,101

579

610

352

388

282

283

353

297

137

126

151

50

166

216

166

24

106

80

45

138

54

58

79

2022Q4

1,277

846

766

436

480

320

349

360

383

186

150

221

69

174

268

174

40

115

117

46

157

56

66

113

2023Q4

1,430

935

807

467

578

379

369

388

439

227

147

190

64

221

261

184

70

132

134

67

177

51

80

140

2024Q4

1,685

1,078

886

454

619

474

386

450

442

278

168

210

121

246

287

146

90

133

120

79

216

71

95

124

2025Q4

2,034

1,257

1,039

624

644

566

487

513

423

321

200

234

113

243

316

143

85

146

113

73

205

73

91

89

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

10.2

Analytics Office

CPC Financial Leverage

Table 10.3: Ratio of CPC Current Liabilities to Total Liabilities

(Percent)

Questions 74 and 75.

Statistic

25th Percentile

Median

75th Percentile

90th Percentile

Mean

2013Q4

1.8

5.7

19.6

49.0

17.0

2014Q4

1.4

5.3

17.9

50.0

16.2

2015Q4

1.7

6.0

20.0

49.9

16.7

2016Q4

1.9

6.9

20.7

54.3

17.5

2017Q4

2.1

7.3

21.5

51.8

17.7

2018Q4

1.5

6.0

17.8

49.3

15.3

2019Q4

1.3

5.2

16.8

48.8

15.5

2020Q4

1.4

6.0

18.2

46.9

16.0

2021Q4

1.1

4.6

16.7

42.5

14.7

2022Q4

1.3

5.4

18.2

48.0

15.7

2023Q4

1.4

5.3

16.9

39.6

14.3

2024Q4

1.2

4.7

16.5

40.7

14.8

2025Q4

1.0

4.7

17.6

45.5

15.3

Table 10.4: CPC Payment-in-Kind Borrowings to Total Borrowings (Percent)

Question 76.

Statistic

25th Percentile

Median

75th Percentile

90th Percentile

Mean

2013Q4

4.0

9.0

18.0

33.0

14.8

2014Q4

3.0

8.0

22.0

40.0

16.8

2015Q4

4.0

9.0

22.0

48.0

18.3

2016Q4

4.0

9.0

22.0

48.6

18.6

2017Q4

3.0

8.0

17.0

42.0

16.5

2018Q4

3.0

9.0

22.2

57.0

19.5

61

2019Q4

4.0

11.0

27.0

61.4

21.8

2020Q4

4.0

11.0

32.0

65.0

23.1

2021Q4

4.0

9.0

31.0

88.0

24.2

2022Q4

4.0

11.0

30.0

66.0

22.8

2023Q4

4.0

11.0

26.0

61.0

21.1

2024Q4

4.0

10.0

25.0

66.0

21.2

2025Q4

4.0

10.0

26.0

54.0

20.6

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

10.3

Analytics Office

CPC Debt-to-Equity Ratios

Table 10.5: Number of Section 4 Private Equity Funds by Debt-to-Equity

Ratio of CPCs

As reported on Form PF Question 70, 71, and 72. See the appendix for a review of interval notation

used here.

Ratio Type

Weighted Average

High

Low

Ratio

Less than zero

[0,1)

[1,2)

[2,5)

5 or more

Less than zero

[0,1)

[1,2)

[2,5)

5 or more

Less than zero

[0,1)

[1,2)

[2,5)

5 or more

2013Q4

94

1,342

345

258

193

0

1,223

322

333

354

153

1,639

185

142

113

2014Q4

100

1,474

347

293

201

0

1,371

282

358

404

213

1,746

198

136

122

2015Q4

123

1,744

365

263

246

0

1,653

336

332

420

217

2,065

190

129

140

2016Q4

119

2,015

371

247

249

0

1,891

349

332

429

216

2,329

196

120

140

2017Q4

144

2,352

449

259

278

0

2,209

432

380

461

249

2,692

238

134

169

2018Q4

153

2,635

523

345

280

0

2,516

465

459

496

271

3,060

251

189

165

2019Q4

143

2,925

592

409

325

0

2,777

489

550

578

272

3,428

311

199

184

2020Q4

189

3,686

596

422

381

0

3,471

575

598

630

351

4,171

325

237

190

2021Q4

258

4,725

670

481

430

0

4,513

688

620

743

492

5,224

360

239

249

2022Q4

240

5,382

753

615

516

0

5,141

709

784

872

515

5,961

423

290

317

2023Q4

329

6,195

853

607

590

0

5,898

831

814

1,031

631

6,761

461

340

381

2024Q4

434

7,375

919

647

627

0

7,066

957

882

1,097

826

7,942

523

316

395

2025Q4

549

8,864

1,181

729

660

0

8,503

1,249

1,026

1,205

970

9,472

729

371

441

2024Q4

1,039

11,245

3,861

3,924

2,887

0

5,997

3,616

5,528

7,816

4,903

15,080

1,126

1,065

782

2025Q4

1,434

12,142

6,081

4,672

2,393

0

6,801

4,573

7,383

7,965

5,846

17,182

1,574

1,286

833

Table 10.6: CPC Gross Assets of Section 4 Private Equity Funds by Debtto-Equity Ratio of CPCs ($ Billions)

As reported on Form PF Question 70, 71, 72, and 73. See the appendix for a review of interval

notation used here.

Ratio Type

Weighted Average

High

Low

Ratio

Less than zero

[0,1)

[1,2)

[2,5)

5 or more

Less than zero

[0,1)

[1,2)

[2,5)

5 or more

Less than zero

[0,1)

[1,2)

[2,5)

5 or more

2013Q4

1,178

1,523

1,373

1,542

1,704

0

924

966

1,637

3,795

1,533

4,396

426

630

337

2014Q4

451

1,817

1,512

1,585

1,054

0

870

609

1,915

3,023

1,498

3,847

350

509

213

2015Q4

451

1,858

1,315

1,165

854

0

996

933

1,229

2,486

879

3,870

471

252

173

2016Q4

262

1,798

1,771

831

736

0

878

1,172

1,311

2,038

715

3,650

543

245

244

2017Q4

309

1,794

2,126

811

577

0

882

1,219

1,562

1,952

921

3,730

525

229

210

62

2018Q4

404

2,104

1,875

1,023

774

0

859

1,224

1,805

2,291

925

4,133

486

382

253

2019Q4

392

2,250

2,581

1,357

1,013

0

1,168

1,239

2,308

2,878

1,031

4,988

704

407

462

2020Q4

218

4,146

2,637

1,568

1,707

0

1,653

1,633

2,934

4,057

1,116

7,286

763

447

665

2021Q4

463

5,043

2,739

3,365

3,222

0

3,000

2,110

2,666

7,056

3,676

9,125

758

607

667

2022Q4

402

5,519

3,933

3,528

2,854

0

3,029

2,276

4,124

6,806

3,465

9,903

1,265

726

876

2023Q4

820

8,249

4,588

3,208

1,977

0

4,527

3,230

4,917

6,168

4,391

11,587

1,281

828

755

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

11

Appendices

11.1

Form PF Filer Categories

Analytics Office

The amount of information an adviser must report and the frequency with which it must report

on Form PF depends on the amount of the adviser’s private fund assets and the types of private

funds managed. Reporting advisers must identify the types of private funds they manage on Form

PF.

11.1.1

All Private Fund Advisers

SEC-registered investment advisers with at least $150 million in private fund assets under

management are required to file Form PF. Registered investment advisers with less than $150 million

in private funds assets under management, exempt reporting advisers, and state-registered advisers

report general private fund data on Form ADV, but do not file Form PF.11 Not all Form PF filers

report on a quarterly basis. Smaller private fund advisers and all private equity fund advisers file

Form PF on an annual basis, while larger hedge fund advisers and larger liquidity fund advisers file

the form quarterly.12 As a result of the difference in reporting frequency, information in this report

related to funds that are reported annually may be dated by several months.13

11.1.2

Large Hedge Fund Advisers

Large Hedge Fund Advisers have at least $1.5 billion in hedge fund assets under management. A

Large Hedge Fund Adviser is required to file Form PF quarterly and provide data about each hedge

fund it managed during the reporting period (irrespective of the size of the fund).

Large Hedge Fund Advisers must report more information on Form PF about Qualifying Hedge

Funds than other hedge funds they manage during the reporting period. A Qualifying Hedge Fund is

any hedge fund advised by a Large Hedge Fund Adviser that had a NAV (individually or in

combination with any feeder funds, parallel funds, and/or dependent parallel managed accounts) of

at least $500 million as of the last day of any month in the fiscal quarter immediately preceding the

adviser’s most recently completed fiscal quarter. This report provides information about all hedge

funds reported by Large Hedge Fund Advisers, including Qualifying Hedge Funds and smaller hedge

funds. This report also provides an overview of certain data reported solely for Qualifying Hedge

Funds.

11

Note that these thresholds are on a gross basis. Exempt reporting advisers are advisers that rely on the exemptions

from SEC registration in Advisers Act section 203(l) for venture capital fund advisers and section 203(m) for advisers

managing less than $150 million in private fund assets in the U.S.

12

An adviser may be a large hedge fund adviser that must file quarterly to report data about the hedge funds it manages

as well as a private equity fund adviser that must file only annually to report data about the private equity funds it

manages.

13

In addition, because some Form PF filers have fiscal year ends that are not December 31, not all Form PF data is filed

as of a single date.

63

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

11.1.3

Analytics Office

Large Liquidity Fund Advisers

Large Liquidity Fund Advisers have at least $1 billion in combined liquidity fund and money

market fund assets under management. On a quarterly basis, such advisers report on Form PF data

about the liquidity funds they managed during the reporting period (irrespective of the size of the

fund). This report contains information about all liquidity funds reported by Large Liquidity Fund

Advisers (referred to in this report as “Section 3 Liquidity Funds”).

11.1.4

Large Private Equity Fund Advisers

Large Private Equity Fund Advisers have at least a $2 billion in private equity fund assets under

management. These advisers are required to file Form PF annually in connection with the private

equity funds they managed during the reporting period. Smaller private equity fund advisers must

file annually as well, but provide less detail regarding the private equity funds they manage. This

report provides information about private equity funds managed by Large Private Equity Fund

Advisers (referred to in this report as “Section 4 Private Equity Funds”).

11.1.5

Other Private Fund Advisers

All advisers required to file Form PF that are not Large Hedge Fund Advisers or Large Liquidity

Fund Advisers must file Form PF annually to report data about each private fund managed by the

adviser.14 These “annual filing advisers” include smaller fund advisers, Large Private Equity Fund

advisers, and venture capital fund advisers. Annual filers must provide specific information about

each of the private funds they manage on an annual basis.

14

This includes “other private funds” which are private funds that do not meet the Form PF definition of hedge fund,

liquidity fund, private equity fund, real estate fund, securitized asset fund, or venture capital fund.

64

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

11.2

Analytics Office

Handling Annual and Quarterly Data

Only a subset of filers (Large Hedge Fund Advisers and Large Liquidity Fund Advisers) are

required to file Form PF quarterly; all other filings are made annually. Annual filings are typically,

but not always, made at the end of the calendar year, as Form PF allows filings to be made at the

end of an adviser’s fiscal year. In order to present the most complete and recent data possible, while

accounting for differences in filing dates, we use the following procedure for determining which data

to consider in any given quarter:

First, filings are grouped by their report date within their reported year:

• (Q1): February 15 to May 14

• (Q2): May 15 to August 14

• (Q3): August 15 to November 14

• (Q4): November 15 to February 14

Then, responses for funds that have no information are “filled forward” — essentially, copied

from last reported values — up to a maximum of three quarters. Any fund that has no data four

quarters after its most recent date is no longer counted or included in any calculations.15

11.3

Interval Notation

Interval notation (e.g., [a, b], [a, b), (a, b], and (a, b)) is a way to describe the range of values

specified by an ordered pair (in this case, a and b). In particular, [a, b] includes all values from a to b

including both a and b. [a, b) includes all values from a to b including a, but not b. (a, b] includes all

values from a to b including b, but not a. (a, b) includes all values from a to b excluding both a and b.

15

Form PF has no requirement to inform the SEC if a fund liquidates or otherwise terminates operations. Therefore,

liquidations or terminations may not be reflected on this report for up to one year after ceasing operations.

65

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

11.4

Analytics Office

Form PF Changes

Below we include a brief summary of certain changes made to Form PF since 2013 that may impact the

availability, or meaning of, historical information collected in certain data elements presented here in this

report.16

Release Number

IA-6344

Effective Date

June 11, 2024

Form PF Amendments

Amendments concerning the information Large Liquidity Fund Advisers

must report for the liquidity funds they advise.

IA-6279

June 11, 2024

Amendments requiring Large Private Equity Fund Advisers to provide

additional information to the SEC about the private equity funds they

advise.

IA-3879

October 14, 2014

Require Large Liquidity Fund Advisers to provide additional information

to the SEC about the liquidity funds they advise.

16

This summary only covers changes to Form PF that could affect the data used in compiling this report. Therefore,

this summary is purposefully not a comprehensive list of all changes made to Form PF over the time period shown. In

addition, item references refer to the version of Form PF in effect as of the date of a particular rulemaking, as appropriate.

66

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

11.5

Analytics Office

Definitions

Included by reference are all definitions included in the glossary of Form PF.

Aggregate Exposure

A dollar value for long and short positions as of the last day in each

month of the reporting period, by sub-asset class, including all exposure

whether held physically, synthetically or through derivatives. Includes

closed out and OTC forward positions that have not expired, as well as

positions in side-pockets.

Borrowing

In Form PF, borrowings include secured borrowings, unsecured borrowings, as well as synthetic borrowings (e.g., total return swaps that meet

the failed sale accounting requirements).

CPC

Controlled portfolio company, as defined in Form PF.

Gross Notional Exposure (GNE)

The gross nominal or notional value of all transactions that have been

entered into but not yet settled as of the data reporting date. For

contracts with variable nominal or notional principal amounts, the basis

for reporting is the nominal or notional principal amounts as of the data

reporting date.

Hedge Fund

Any private fund (other than a securitized asset fund): (a) with respect

to which one or more investment advisers (or related persons of investment advisers) may be paid a performance fee or allocation calculated

by taking into account unrealized gains (other than a fee or allocation

the calculation of which may take into account unrealized gains solely

for the purpose of reducing such fee or allocation to reflect net unrealized losses); (b) that may borrow an amount in excess of one-half of

its net asset value (including any committed capital) or may have gross

notional exposure in excess of twice its net asset value (including any

committed capital); or (c) that may sell securities or other assets short

or enter into similar transactions (other than for the purpose of hedging currency exposure or managing duration). The definition of a hedge

fund for Form PF purposes also includes any commodity pool an adviser

reports on Form PF.

IRDs

Interest rate derivatives, including foreign exchange derivatives used for

either investment or hedging.

Large Hedge Fund Adviser

An adviser that has at least $1.5 billion in hedge fund assets under

management.

67

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Large Liquidity Fund Adviser

An adviser that has at least $1 billion in combined liquidity fund and

money market fund assets under management.

Large Private Equity Fund Adviser

An adviser that has at least a $2 billion in private equity fund assets

under management.

Parallel Managed Account

An account advised by an adviser that pursues substantially the same

investment objective and strategy and invests side by side in substantially the same positions as the reporting fund.

Qualifying Hedge Fund

A hedge fund advised by a Large Hedge Fund Adviser that has a net asset

value (individually or in combination with any feeder funds, parallel

funds, and/or dependent parallel managed accounts) of at least $500

million as of the last day of any month in the fiscal quarter immediately

preceding the adviser’s most recently completed fiscal quarter.

Section 3 Liquidity Fund

A liquidity fund advised by a Large Liquidity Fund Adviser.

Section 4 Private Equity Fund

A private equity fund advised by a Large Private Equity Fund Adviser.

Value

For derivatives (other than options), “value” means gross notional value;

for options, “value” means delta adjusted notional value; for all other

investments and for all borrowings where the reporting fund is the creditor, “value” means market value or, where there is not a readily available

market value, fair value; for borrowings where the reporting fund is the

debtor, “value” means the value you report internally and to current

and prospective investors.

68

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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