Instructions for Form 5500-EZ
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2025
Instructions for Form 5500-EZ
Annual Return of a One-Participant
(Owners/Partners and Their Spouses) Retirement Plan or A Foreign Plan
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless
otherwise noted.
Future developments. For the latest information about
developments related to Form 5500-EZ and its instructions, such
as legislation enacted after they were published, go to
IRS.gov/Form5500EZ.
Filing Tips
To reduce the possibility of correspondence and penalties, we
remind filers of the following.
Filing Form 5500-EZ on paper with the IRS:
• Use the online, fillable 2025 Form 5500-EZ on the IRS website.
Complete and download the form to your computer to print and
sign before mailing.
• Or, use the official printed paper Form 5500-EZ obtained from
the IRS. Complete the form by hand using only black or blue
ink. Be sure to enter your information in the specific line fields
provided; sign and date the form before mailing.
• Or, use approved software, if available.
• Do not use felt tip pens or other writing instruments that can
cause signatures or data to bleed through to the other side of the
paper. One-sided documents should have no markings on the
blank side.
• Do not use glue or other sticky substances on the paper. Paper
should be clean.
• Do not submit extraneous information such as arrows or notes
on the form.
• Mail Form 5500-EZ for plan year 2025 to the IRS office in
Ogden, Utah, to be processed. See Where To File in these
instructions.
Filing Form 5500-EZ electronically using the EFAST2 filing
system:
• File online using EFAST2’s web-based filing system or
• File through an EFAST2-approved vendor.
Detailed information on electronic filing is available on the
EFAST2 website at www.efast.dol.gov.
Phone Help
If you have questions and need help in completing this form,
please call the IRS Help Desk at 877-829-5500. If you have
questions concerning electronic filing under the EFAST2 filing
system, call the EFAST2 Help Desk at 1-866-GO-EFAST (1866-463-3278). These toll-free telephone services are available
Monday through Friday.
How To Get Forms and Publications
You can find Form 5500-EZ and its instructions by visiting the IRS
Internet website at IRS.gov/FormsPubs. You can also find and
order other IRS forms and publications at IRS.gov/OrderForms.
July 7, 2025
Personal computer. You can access the IRS website 24 hours a
day, 7 days a week at IRS.gov to:
• View forms, instructions, and publications.
• See answers to frequently asked tax questions.
• Search publications online by topic or keyword.
• Send comments or request help by email.
• Sign up to receive local and national tax news by email.
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The Internal Revenue Service is a proud partner with the National
Center for Missing & Exploited Children® (NCMEC). Photographs
of missing children selected by the Center may appear in
instructions on pages that would otherwise be blank. You can
help bring these children home by looking at the photographs
and calling 1-800-THE-LOST (1-800-843-5678) if you recognize
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General Instructions
Purpose of Form
Form 5500-EZ is used by one-participant plans and foreign plans
that are not subject to the requirements of section 104(a) of the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).
Note. A one-participant plan or a foreign plan (as defined under
Who Must File Form 5500-EZ) cannot file an annual return on
Form 5500, Annual Return/Report of Employee Benefit Plan,
or Form 5500-SF, Short Form Annual Return/Report of Small
Employee Benefit Plan, regardless of whether the plan previously
filed an annual return on Form 5500 or Form 5500-SF. Therefore,
every one-participant plan or a foreign plan required to file an
annual return must either file paper Form 5500-EZ with the IRS
or electronically file Form 5500-EZ using the EFAST2 Filing
System.
Who Must File Form 5500-EZ
You must file Form 5500-EZ for a retirement plan if the plan is
a one-participant plan or a foreign plan that is required to file an
annual return under section 6058(a).
A one-participant plan means a retirement plan (that is, a defined
benefit pension plan or a defined contribution profit-sharing or
money purchase pension plan), other than an Employee Stock
Ownership Plan (ESOP), which:
1. Covers only you (or you and your spouse) and you (or
you and your spouse) own the entire business (which may be
incorporated or unincorporated); or
2. Covers only one or more partners (or partners and their
spouses) in a business partnership (treating 2% shareholder of
an S corporation, as defined in IRC §1372(b), as a partner); and
3. Does not provide benefits for anyone except you (or you
and your spouse) or one or more partners (or partners and their
spouses).
Catalog Number 63264C
Mandatory electronic filing. A filer must file the Form 5500EZ electronically using the EFAST2 Filing System for plan year
beginning on or after January 1, 2025 if the filer is required to file
at least 10 returns of any type with the IRS, including information
returns (for example, Forms W-2 and Forms 1099), income tax
returns, employment tax returns, and excise tax returns, during
the calendar year that includes the first day of the applicable plan
year. If a filer is required to file a Form 5500-EZ electronically
but does not, the filer is considered to have not filed the form
even if a paper Form 5500-EZ is submitted. See Treasury
Regulations section 301.6058-2 (T.D. 9972) for more information
on mandatory electronic filing of employee retirement benefit plan
returns.
A one-participant plan must file an annual return unless the
plan meets the conditions for not filing under Who Does Not Have
To File Form 5500-EZ below.
A foreign plan means a pension plan that is maintained outside
the United States primarily for nonresident aliens.
A foreign plan is required to file an annual return if the
employer who maintains the plan is:
• A domestic employer, or
• A foreign employer with income derived from sources within
the United States (including foreign subsidiaries of domestic
employers) if contributions to the plan are deducted on its U.S.
income tax return.
Do not file an annual return for a plan that is a qualified foreign
On a year-by-year basis, the IRS may waive the requirements
to file Form 5500-EZ electronically in cases of undue economic
hardship. In general, the filer should maintain documentation
supporting the undue hardship or other applicable reason for not
filing electronically.
within the meaning of section 404A(e) that does not
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qualify for the treatment provided in section 402(d).
CAUTION
Note. If you are not eligible to file the Form 5500-EZ for a plan
that is subject to the reporting requirements in section 104 of
ERISA, you must electronically file Form 5500 or, if eligible, Form
5500-SF.
EFAST2 Filing System
A one-participant plan and a foreign plan can satisfy their filing
obligation under the Code by filing Form 5500-EZ electronically
under the EFAST2 filing system in place of filing Form 5500-EZ
on paper with the IRS.
Who Does Not Have To File
Form 5500-EZ
You do not have to file Form 5500-EZ for the 2025 plan year for a
one-participant plan if the total of the plan’s assets and the assets
of all other one-participant plans maintained by the employer at
the end of the 2025 plan year does not exceed $250,000, unless
2025 is the final plan year of the plan. For more information on
final plan years, see Final Return, later.
Under EFAST2, you must electronically file the 2025 Forms
5500 and 5500-SF using EFAST2’s web-based filing system or
you may file through an EFAST2-approved vendor. The 2025
Form 5500-EZ can also be electronically filed using the EFAST2
filing system or filed on paper with the IRS. For more information
about electronic filing, see the EFAST2 website at www.efast.
dol.gov. For telephone assistance, call the EFAST2 Help Desk at
1-866-GO-EFAST (1-866-463-3278). The EFAST2 Help Desk is
available Monday through Friday.
Example. If a plan meets all the requirements for filing Form
5500-EZ and its total assets (either alone or in combination with
one or more one-participant plans maintained by the employer)
exceed $250,000 at the end of the 2025 plan year, Form 5500EZ must be filed for each of the employer’s one-participant plans
including those with less than $250,000 in assets for the 2025
plan year.
Note (1). A filer must file Form 5500-EZ electronically with
EFAST2 instead of filing paper Form 5500-EZ with the IRS if the
filer is required to file at least 10 returns of any type with the IRS
during the calendar year. See How To File for more information.
Note. You should use the total plan assets as listed as of the end
of the plan year on line 6a(2) of this form to determine whether
the plan(s) assets exceed $250,000. If an employer maintains
one or more one-participant plans, the total assets of all oneparticipant plans combined must be counted towards the amount
of $250,000.
Note (2). If a filer is not subject to the IRS mandatory electronic
filing requirement under Treasury Regulations section
301.6058-2, a filer may elect to file Form 5500-EZ electronically
using the EFAST2 filing system. Information filed on Form
5500-EZ is required to be made available to the public. However,
the information for a one-participant plan or a foreign plan,
whether filed electronically with EFAST2 or filed on paper, will not
be published on the internet.
How To File
Paper forms for filing. The 2025 Form 5500-EZ may be filed
on paper. File the official IRS printed Form 5500-EZ or the
downloadable form found on the IRS website; or use approved
software, if available.
What To File
Plans required to file an annual return for one-participant (owners
and their spouses) retirement plans or foreign plans may file
Form 5500-EZ in accordance with its instructions. Filers of Form
5500-EZ are not required to file schedules or attachments related
to Form 5500 with the 2025 Form 5500-EZ. However, you must
collect and retain for your records completed Schedule MB
(Form 5500), Multiemployer Defined Benefit Plan and Certain
Money Purchase Plan Actuarial Information, if applicable,
and completed and signed Schedule SB (Form 5500), SingleEmployer Defined Benefit Plan Actuarial Information, if
applicable. Even though you do not have to file the Schedule
MB (Form 5500) or Schedule SB (Form 5500) with the 2025
Form 5500-EZ, you are still required to both perform an annual
valuation and maintain the funding records associated with plan
funding in the same manner as a plan for which the applicable
schedule must be filed.
You can complete the online, fillable 2025 Form 5500-EZ found
on the IRS website and download it to your computer to print and
sign before mailing to the address specified in these instructions.
See Where To File.
You can obtain the official IRS printed 2025 Form 5500-EZ
from the IRS to complete by hand with pen or typewriter using
blue or black ink. Entries should not exceed the lines provided
on the form. Abbreviate if necessary. Paper forms are available
from the IRS as discussed earlier in How To Get Forms and
Publications.
Electronic filing. Effective for plan years beginning after 2019, a
filer can file Form 5500-EZ electronically using the EFAST2 filing
system. See EFAST2 Filing System in these instructions.
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Instructions for Form 5500-EZ (2025)
Eligible combined plans. The Pension Protection Act of
2006 established rules for a new type of pension plan, an
“eligible combined plan,” effective for plan years beginning after
December 31, 2009. An eligible combined plan consists of a
defined benefit plan and a defined contribution plan that includes
a qualified cash or deferred arrangement under section 401(k).
The assets of the two plans are held in a single trust, but clearly
identified and allocated between plans. The eligible combined
plan design is available only to employers that:
• Employed an average of at least 2, but no more than 500,
employees on business days during the calendar year prior to the
establishment of the eligible combined plan; and
• Employ at least 2 employees on the first day of the plan year
that the plan is established.
Specific Instructions
Part I – Annual Return Identification
Information
Enter the calendar or fiscal year beginning and ending dates of
the plan year (not to exceed 12 months in length) for which you
are reporting information. Express the date in numerical month,
day, and year in the following order “MM/DD/YYYY” (for example,
“01/01/2025”).
For a plan year of less than 12 months (short plan year), insert
the short plan year beginning and ending dates on the line
provided at the top of the form. For purposes of this form, the
short plan year ends on the date of the change in accounting
period or the complete distribution of the plan’s assets.
Because an eligible combined plan includes both a defined
benefit plan and a defined contribution plan, the Form 5500-EZ
filed for the plan must include all the information that would be
required for either a defined benefit plan or a defined contribution
plan.
First Return
Check box A(1) if this is the first filing for this plan. Do not
check this box if you have ever filed for this plan, even if it was a
different form (for example, Form 5500).
Note. The 2025 Schedule MB (Form 5500) and the 2025
Schedule SB (Form 5500) are available only electronically
from the Department of Labor website at www.efast.dol.gov.
You can complete the schedules online and print them out for
your records. If you are a Form 5500-EZ filer, do not attempt to
electronically file the Schedule MB or Schedule SB related to
your 2025 Form 5500-EZ filing.
Amended Return
Check box A(2) if you are filing an amended Form 5500-EZ
to correct errors and/or omissions in a previously filed annual
return for the 2025 plan year. The amended Form 5500-EZ must
conform to the requirements under the How To File section,
earlier.
When To File
If you are filing an amended return for a one-participant plan
or a foreign plan that previously filed electronically using Form
5500-SF or Form 5500-EZ, you must submit the amended return
electronically using the prior-year Form 5500-EZ for amending
returns originally filed for the prior years or use the current-year
Form 5500-EZ for amending returns filed for the current year or
returns originally filed older than 3-years. Do Not use Form 5500SF for an amended return of a one-participant plan or a foreign
plan, even if you previously filed using Form 5500-SF.
File the 2025 return for plan years that started in 2025. Form
5500-EZ must be filed by the last day of the 7th calendar month
after the end of the plan year that began in 2025 (not to exceed
12 months in length).
Note. If the filing due date falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal
holiday, the return may be filed on the next day that is not a
Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday.
Where To File
If you are filing an amended return for a one-participant plan or
a foreign plan that was previously filed on a paper Form 5500EZ, you must submit the amended return using the paper Form
5500-EZ with the IRS.
File the paper Form 5500-EZ at the following address:
Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service Ogden, UT
84201-0020
Short Plan Year
Private delivery services (PDSs). You can use certain private
delivery services designated by the IRS to meet the “timely
mailing as timely filing/paying” rule for tax returns and payments.
Go to IRS.gov/PDS for the current list of designated services.
Check box A(4) if this form is filed for a period of less than 12
months. Show the dates at the top of the form.
For a short plan year, file a return by the last day of the 7th month
following the end of the short plan year. Modify the heading of the
form to show the beginning and ending dates of your short plan
year and check box A(4) for a short plan year. If this is also the
first or final return filed for the plan, check the appropriate box
(box A(1) or A(3)).
The PDS can tell you how to get written proof of the mailing
date.
Private delivery services use the following address:
Internal Revenue Submission Processing Center 1973
Rulon White Blvd.
Ogden, UT 84201
Final Return
All one-participant plans and all foreign plans should file a return
for their final plan year indicating that all assets have been
distributed.
Who Must Sign
The plan administrator or employer (owner) must sign and date
paper Form 5500-EZ for the 2025 filing.
Check box A(3) if all assets under the plan(s) (including
insurance/annuity contracts) have been distributed to the
participants and beneficiaries or distributed or transferred to
another plan. The final plan year is the year in which distribution
of all plan assets is completed.
Penalties
Code section 6652(e) imposes a penalty of $250 a day (up to a
maximum penalty of $150,000 per plan year) for not filing returns
in connection with pension, profit-sharing, etc., plans by the
required due date.
Instructions for Form 5500-EZ (2025)
Extension of Time To File
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Using Form 5558
If filing under an extension of time based on the filing of a Form
5558, Application for Extension of Time To File Certain Employee
Plan Returns, do not attach Form 5558 to your Form 5500-EZ.
Check the “Form 5558” box in Part I, line B. A one-time extension
of time to file Form 5500-EZ (up to 2½ months) may be obtained
by filing Form 5558 on or before the normal due date (not
including any extensions) of the return. A copy of the completed
extension request must be retained with the plan’s records.
Please see Instructions for Form 5558 for more information on
how and where to file.
14704 attached to the front of the oldest delinquent return in the
submission. Form 14704 can be found at www.irs.gov/pub/irspdf/f14704.pdf. See Rev. Proc. 2015-32, 2015-24 1063, for more
information.
A retroactively adopted plan as permitted by
SECURE Act section 201
Check this box E if the plan sponsor adopted the plan during
the 2025 plan year (i.e., by the due date, including extension,
for filing the plan sponsor’s tax return for the 2024 taxable year)
and elected to treat the plan as having been adopted before the
2025 plan year began (i.e., at the close as of the last day of the
sponsor’s taxable year) as permitted by section 201 of the Setting
Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2019
(SECURE ACT). Plans in this situation are not required to file
a 2024 Form 5500-EZ. However, if the plan is a defined benefit
pension plan, the enrolled actuary must complete and sign the
2024 Schedule SB (Form 5500) in addition to the 2025 Schedule
SB (Form 5500) and the plan sponsor must retain both 2024 and
2025 Schedule SBs for its records. Please see Instructions for
Schedule SB for more information.
Note. Line A of the Form 5558 asks for “Name of filer, plan
administrator, or plan sponsor.” The name of the plan sponsor is
generally the same as the employer name for a one-participant
plan.
Using Extension of Time To File Federal Income
Tax Return
Filers are automatically granted an extension of time to file Form
5500-EZ until the extended due date of the federal income tax
return of the employer (and are not required to file Form 5558) if
all of the following conditions are met.
1. The plan year and the employer’s tax year are the same;
2. The employer has been granted an extension of time to file
its federal income tax return to a date later than the normal due
date for filing the Form 5500-EZ; and
3. A copy of the application for extension of time to file the
federal income tax return is retained with the plan’s records.
Part II – Basic Plan Information
Line 1a. Enter the formal name of the plan.
Line 1b. Enter the three-digit plan number (PN) that the employer
assigned to the plan. Plans should be numbered consecutively
starting with 001. Once a plan number is used for a plan, it must
be used as the plan number for all future filings of returns for the
plan, and this number may not be used for any other plan even
after the plan is terminated.
Be sure to check the “automatic extension” box in Part I, line
B. at the top of the form. An extension granted by using this
exception cannot be extended further by filing a Form 5558 after
the normal due date (without extension) of Form 5500-EZ.
Other Extensions of Time
The IRS may announce special extensions of time under certain
circumstances, such as extensions for Presidentially-declared
disasters or for service in, or in support of, the Armed Forces
of the United States in a combat zone. If you are relying on
one of these announced special extensions, check the “special
extension” box on the Form 5500-EZ, Part I, line B, and enter a
description of the announced authority for the extension.
Line 1c. Enter the date the plan first became effective.
Line 2a. Each row is designed to contain specific information
regarding the employer. Please limit your response to the
information required in each row as specified below.
1. Enter in the first row the name of the employer.
2. Enter in the second row the trade name if different from the
name entered in the first row.
3. Enter in the third row the in care of (“C/O”) name.
4. Enter in the fourth row the street address. A post office box
number may be entered if the Post Office does not deliver mail to
the employer’s street address.
5. Enter in the fifth row the name of the city, the two character
abbreviation of the U.S. state or possession and ZIP code.
Foreign Plan
Check box C if the return is filed by a foreign plan. See Who
Must File Form 5500-EZ, earlier.
Check box D only if you are filing a paper Form 5500-EZ with the
IRS for the late filer penalty relief program. The delinquent return
cannot be file electronically through the EFAST2 System.
Note. You can use Form 8822-B, Change of Address or
Responsible Party — Business, to notify the IRS if you changed
your business mailing address, your business location, or the
identity of your responsible party.
Late Filer Penalty Relief Program
The IRS Late Filer Penalty Relief Program for late annual
reporting for non-Title I retirement plans (one-participant plans
and certain foreign plans) provides administrative relief to plan
administrators and plan sponsors from the penalties otherwise
applicable under sections 6652(e) and 6692 for failing to timely
comply with the annual reporting requirements imposed under
sections 6047(e), 6058, and 6059. Rev. Proc. 2015-32 requires
that an applicant must submit a complete Form 5500-EZ for the
delinquent plan year on paper with the IRS. The IRS delinquent
return cannot be filed electronically through EFAST2 System.
An applicant under the program must print in red letters in
the top margin above the Form 5500-EZ’s title on the first page
of the return: “Delinquent Return Submitted under Rev. Proc.
2015-32, Eligible for Penalty Relief.” A filer who checks box D and
submits the delinquent 2025 Form 5500-EZ under the program
is not required to also mark the return as described in Rev. Proc.
2015-32. However, the return must still be marked as described
in Rev. Proc. 2015-32 for delinquent returns for years that have
no box D available. Please be aware that each submission
under the program must include a completed paper copy of Form
Foreign address. For foreign addresses, enter the information
in the order of the city or town, state or province, country, and ZIP
or foreign postal code. Follow the country’s practice in placing the
postal code in the address. Do not abbreviate the country name.
Line 2b. Enter the employer’s nine-digit employer identification
number (EIN). For example, 00-1234567. Do not enter a social
security number (SSN).
Employers without an EIN must apply for one as soon as
possible. EINs are issued by the IRS. You can apply for an EIN:
• Online — Go to the IRS website at IRS.gov/Businesses and
click on “Employer ID Numbers.” The EIN is issued immediately
once the application information is validated.
• By mailing or faxing Form SS-4, Application for Employer
Identification Number.
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Instructions for Form 5500-EZ (2025)
a “cash-out” distribution or deemed distribution of their entire
nonforfeitable accrued benefit.
The online application process is not yet available for plans
addresses in foreign countries. Foreign plans may not
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apply for an EIN online but must use one of the other methods
CAUTION
2. Retired or separated participants receiving benefits
(for example, individuals who are retired or separated from
employment covered by the plan and who are receiving benefits
under the plan). This category does not include any individual
to whom an insurance company has made an irrevocable
commitment to pay all the benefits to which the individual is
entitled under the plan.
3. Other retired or separated participants entitled to future
benefits (for example, any individuals who are retired or
separated from employment covered by the plan and who are
entitled to begin receiving benefits under the plan in the future).
This category does not include any individual to whom an
insurance company has made an irrevocable commitment to pay
all the benefits to which the individual is entitled under the plan.
4. Deceased individuals who had one or more beneficiaries
who are receiving or are entitled to receive benefits under the
plan. This category does not include any individual to whom an
insurance company has made an irrevocable commitment to pay
all the benefits to which the beneficiaries of that individual are
entitled under the plan.
to apply. However, foreign plans may call 267-941-1099 (not a
toll-free number) to apply for an EIN. For more information, see the
Instructions for Form SS-4.
Line 2c. Enter the employer’s telephone number including the
area code.
Line 2d. Enter the six-digit applicable code that best describes
the nature of the plan sponsor’s business from the list of principal
business activity codes later in these instructions.
Line 3a. Each row is designed to contain specific information
regarding the plan administrator. Please limit your response to
the information required in each row of boxes as specified below.
1. Enter in the first row the name of the plan administrator
unless the administrator is the employer identified in line 2a. If
this is the case, enter the word “Same” on line 3a and leave the
remainder of line 3a, and all of lines 3b and 3c, blank.
2. Enter in the second row any in care of (“C/O”) name.
3. Enter in the third row the street address. A post office box
number may be entered if the Post Office does not deliver mail to
the administrator’s street address.
4. Enter in the fourth row the name of the city, the twocharacter abbreviation of the U.S. state or possession and ZIP
code.
Line 5c. Include any individual who terminated employment
during this plan year, whether or not he or she (a) incurred a
break in service, (b) received an irrevocable commitment from
an insurance company to pay all the benefits to which he or she
is entitled under the plan, and/or (c) received a cash distribution
or deemed cash distribution of his or her nonforfeitable accrued
benefit.
Foreign address. For foreign addresses, enter the information
in the order of the city or town, state or province, country, and ZIP
or foreign postal code. Follow the country’s practice in placing the
postal code in the address. Do not abbreviate the country name.
Part III – Financial Information
Line 3b. Enter the plan administrator’s nine-digit EIN. A plan
administrator must have an EIN for Form 5500-EZ reporting
purposes. If the plan administrator does not have an EIN, apply
for one as explained in the instructions for line 2b.
Note. The cash, modified cash, or accrual basis accounting
methods may be used for recognition of transactions in Part III,
as long as you use one method consistently. Amounts reported
on lines 6a, 6b, and 6c for the beginning of the plan year must be
the same as reported for the end of the plan year on the return
for the preceding plan year. Use whole dollars only.
Line 3c. Enter the plan administrator’s telephone number
including the area code.
Lines 4a–4d. If the employer’s name, the employer’s EIN, and/or
the plan name has changed since the last return was filed for this
plan, enter the employer’s name and EIN, the plan name, and the
plan number as it appeared on the last return filed for this plan.
Line 6a. “Total plan assets” include rollovers and transfers
received from other plans, unrealized gains and losses such
as appreciation/depreciation in assets. It also includes specific
assets held by the plan at any time during the plan year (for
example, partnership/joint venture interests, employer real
property, real estate (other than employer real property),
employer securities, loans (participant and non-participant loans),
and tangible personal property).
Line 5a(1). Enter the total number of participants at the beginning
of the plan year.
Line 5a(2). Enter the total number of active participants at the
beginning of the plan year.
Line 5b(1). Enter the total number of participants at the end of
the plan year.
Enter the total amount of plan assets at the beginning of the
plan year in column (1). Do not include contributions designated
for the 2025 plan year in column (1). Enter the total amount of
plan assets at the end of the plan year in column (2).
Line 5b(2). Enter the total number of active participants at the
end of the plan year.
“Participant” for purpose of lines 5a(1)–5b(2) means any
individual who is included in one of the categories below.
1. Active participants (for example, any individuals who are
currently in employment covered by the plan and who are earning
or retaining credited service under the plan) including:
• Any individuals who are eligible to elect to have the employer
make payments under a section 401(k) qualified cash or deferred
arrangement, and
• Any nonvested individuals who are earning or retaining
credited service under the plan.
Line 6b. Liabilities include but are not limited to benefit claims
payable, operating payables, acquisition indebtedness, and other
liabilities. Do not include the value of future distributions that will
be made to participants.
This category does not include (a) nonvested former
employees who have incurred the break in service period
specified in the plan or (b) former employees who have received
Part IV – Plan Characteristics
Instructions for Form 5500-EZ (2025)
Lines 7a and 7b. Enter the total cash contributions received and/
or receivable by the plan from employers and participants during
the plan year.
Line 7c. Enter the amount of all other contributions including
transfers or rollovers received from other plans valued on the
date of contribution.
Line 8. Do not leave blank. Enter all applicable two-character
plan characteristic codes that applied during the reporting year
-5-
from the List of Plan Characteristic Codes shown later that
describe the characteristics of the plan being reported.
way that negates the Opinion Letter, then the plan sponsor is
no longer an Adopting Employer of a Pre-approved Plan, and
the plan is treated as an individually designed plan. An “Opinion
Letter” is a written statement issued by the IRS to a Provider or
Mass Submitter as an opinion on the qualification in form of a
plan under Code section 401(a), Code section 403(a), or both
Code sections 401 or 403(a) and 4975(e)(7). See Revenue
Procedure 2017-41 for more information. The opinion letter serial
number is a unique combination of a capital letter and a series of
six numbers assigned to each opinion letter.
Note. In the case of an eligible combined plan under section
414(x) and ERISA section 210(e), the codes entered in the boxes
on line 9 must include any codes applicable for either the defined
benefit pension features or the defined contribution pension
features of the plan.
Part V – Compliance and Funding
Questions
Line 9. You must check “Yes” if the plan had any participant
loans outstanding at any time during the plan year and enter the
amount outstanding as of the end of the plan year.
Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice. We ask
for the information on this form to carry out the Internal Revenue
laws of the United States. This form is required to be filed under
section 6058(a). Section 6109 requires you to provide your
identification number. If you fail to provide this information in a
timely manner or if you provide false or fraudulent information,
you may be subject to penalties. Section 6104(b) makes the
information contained in this form publicly available. Therefore,
the information will be given to anyone who asks for it and may
be given to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) for
administration of ERISA, the Department of Justice for civil and
criminal litigation, and cities, states, the District of Columbia, and
U.S. commonwealths and possessions for use in administering
their tax laws. We may also disclose this information to other
countries under a treaty, to federal and state agencies to enforce
federal non-tax criminal laws, and to federal law enforcement and
intelligence agencies to combat terrorism.
Enter on this line all loans to participants, including residential
mortgage loans that are subject to section 72(p). Include the
sum of the value of the unpaid principal balances, plus accrued
but unpaid interest, if any, for participant loans made under an
individual account plan with investment experience segregated
for each account made in accordance with 29 CFR 2550.408b1 and which are secured solely by a portion of the participant’s
vested accrued benefit. When applicable, combine this amount
with the current value of any other participant loans. Do not
include a participant loan that has been deemed distributed.
Line 10. Check “Yes” if this plan is a defined benefit plan subject
to the minimum funding standard requirements of Code section
412.
Line 10a. Enter the unpaid minimum required contribution for all
years from line 40 of Schedule SB (Form 5500).
You are not required to provide the information requested on
a form that is subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act unless
the form displays a valid OMB control number. Books or records
relating to a form or its instructions must be retained as long as
their contents may become material in the administration of the
Internal Revenue Code. Generally, the Form 5500 series return/
reports and some of the related schedules are open to public
inspection.
If the plan is a defined benefit plan, the enrolled actuary
must complete and sign the 2025 Schedule SB (Form 5500)
and forward it no later than the filing due date to the person
responsible for filing Form 5500-EZ. The completed Schedule SB
is subject to the records retention provisions of the Code. See
the 2025 Instructions for Form 5500 for more information about
Schedule SB.
The time needed to complete and file this form will vary
depending on individual circumstances. The estimated average
time is:
Line 11a. If a waiver of the minimum funding standard for a prior
year is being amortized in the current plan year, enter the month,
day, and year (MM/DD/YYYY) the letter ruling was granted.
Recordkeeping ..................................................... 19 hr., 07 min.
Learning about the law or the form ....................... 3 hr., 01min.
Preparing the form ................................................. 5 hr., 19 min.
Copying, assembling, and sending the form ................ 32 min.
If a money purchase defined contribution plan (including a
target benefit plan) has received a waiver of the minimum funding
standard, and the waiver is currently being amortized, complete
lines 3, 9, and 10 of Schedule MB (Form 5500). See the
Instructions for Schedule MB in the Instructions for Form 5500.
Do not attach Schedule MB to the Form 5500-EZ. Instead, keep
the completed Schedule MB in accordance with the applicable
records retention requirements.
If you have suggestions for making this form simpler, we would
be happy to hear from you. You can send us comments from IRS.
gov/FormComment. Or you can write to the Internal Revenue
Service, Tax Forms and Publications Division, 1111 Constitution
Ave. NW, IR-6526, Washington, DC 20234. Do not send this form
to this address. Instead, see Where To File, earlier.
Line 12. If a plan sponsor or an employer adopted a Preapproved Plan that had received a favorable Opinion Letter,
enter the date of the most recent favorable Opinion Letter issued
by the IRS and the Opinion Letter serial number listed on the
letter. A “Pre-approved Plan” is a plan approved by the IRS with
a favorable opinion letter that is made available by a Provider
for adoption by employers, including a standardized plan or a
nonstandardized plan. A Pre-approved Plan may utilize either of
two forms: a basic plan document with an adoption agreement or
a single plan document. The employer is permitted to make minor
modifications to the plan. An “Adopting Employer” is an employer
that adopts a Pre-approved Plan offered by a Provider, including
a plan that is word-for-word identical to, or a minor modification
of, a plan of a Mass Submitter. If a plan was modified in such a
-6-
Instructions for Form 5500-EZ (2025)
LIST OF PLAN CHARACTERISTIC
CODES FOR LINE 8
CODE
Defined Benefit Pension Features
1A
Benefits are primarily pay related.
1B
Benefits are primarily flat dollar (includes dollars per year of
service).
1C
Cash balance or similar plan – Plan has a “cash balance”
formula. For this purpose, a “cash balance” formula is a
benefit formula in a defined benefit plan by whatever name
(for example, personal account plan, pension equity plan,
life cycle plan, cash account plan, etc.) that rather than,
or in addition to, expressing the accrued benefit as a life
annuity commencing at normal retirement age, defines
benefits for each employee in terms more common to a
defined contribution plan such as a single sum distribution
amount (for example, 10% of final average pay times years
of service, or the amount of the employee’s hypothetical
account balance).
1D
Floor-offset plan – Plan benefits are subject to offset for
retirement benefits provided by an
employer-sponsored defined contribution plan.
1E
Section 401(h) arrangement – Plan contains separate
accounts under section 401(h) to provide employee health
benefits.
1F
Section 414(k) arrangement – Benefits are based partly on
the balance of the separate account of the participant (also
include appropriate defined contribution pension feature
codes).
1I
CODE
2A
CODE
Offset plan – Plan benefits are subject to offset for retirement
benefits provided in another plan or arrangement of the
employer.
2E
Profit-sharing plan.
2J
Section 401(k) feature – A cash or deferred arrangement
described in section 401(k) that is part of a qualified defined
contribution plan that provides for an election by employees
to defer part of their compensation or receive these amounts
in cash.
2K
Section 401(m) arrangement – Employee contributions are
allocated to separate accounts under the plan or employer
contributions are based, in whole or in part, on employee
deferrals or contributions to the plan. Not applicable if plan
is 401(k) plan with only QNECs and/or QMACs. Also not
applicable if plan is a section 403(b)(1), 403(b)(7), or 408
arrangement/accounts annuities.
2R
Participant-directed brokerage accounts provided as an
investment option under the plan.
2S
Plan provides for automatic enrollment in plan that has
elective contributions deducted from payroll.
2T
Total or partial participant-directed account plan – Plan uses
default investment account for participants who fail to direct
assets in their account.
CODE
Frozen plan – As of the last day of the plan year, the plan
provides that no participant will get any new benefit accrual
(whether because of service or compensation).
2B
Target benefit plan.
2C
Money purchase (other than target benefit) plan.
Instructions for Form 5500-EZ (2025)
-7-
Other Pension Benefit Features
3A
Non-U.S. plan – Pension plan maintained outside the United
States primarily for nonresident aliens.
3B
Plan covering self-employed individuals.
3C
Plan not intended to be qualified – A plan not intended to be
qualified under section 401, 403, or 408.
3D
Pre-approved pension plan – A pre-approved pension plan
under sections 401, 403(a), 403(b), and 4975(e)(7) of the
Code that is subject to a favorable opinion letter from the IRS.
3E
A one-participant plan that satisfies minimum coverage
requirements of section 410(b) only when combined with
another plan of the employer.
3F
Plan sponsor(s) received services of leased employees, as
defined in section 414(n), during the plan year.
3H
Plan sponsor(s) is (are) a member(s) of a controlled group, or
affiliated service group (section 414(b), (c), or (m)).
3J
U.S.-based plan that covers residents of Puerto Rico and
is qualified under both section 401 and section 1165 of the
Internal Revenue Code of Puerto Rico.
Defined Contribution Pension Features
Age/Service Weighted or New Comparability or Similar Plan
– Age/Service Weighted Plan: Allocations are based on age,
service, or age and service. New Comparability or Similar
Plan: Allocations are based on participant classifications and
a classification(s) consists entirely or predominantly of highly
compensated employees; or the plan provides an additional
allocation rate on compensation above a specified threshold,
and the threshold or additional rate exceeds the maximum
threshold or rate allowed under the permitted disparity rules
of section 401(l).
Defined Contribution Pension Features
2D
Forms 5500, 5500-SF, and
5500-EZ Codes for Principal
Business Activity
Code
Agriculture, Forestry,
Fishing and Hunting
This list of principal business activities and their associated
codes is designed to classify an enterprise by the type of
activity in which it is engaged.
111100
Oilseed & Grain Farming
111210
Vegetable & Melon Farming
(including potatoes & yams)
111300
Fruit & Tree Nut Farming
111400
Greenhouse, Nursery, &
Floriculture Production
111900
Other Crop Farming (including
tobacco, cotton, sugarcane, hay,
peanut, sugar beet, & all other
crop farming)
Animal Production
112111
Beef Cattle Ranching & Farming
112112
Cattle Feedlots
112120
Dairy Cattle & Milk Production
112210
Hog & Pig Farming
112300
Poultry & Egg Production
112400
Sheep & Goat Farming
112510
Aquaculture (including shellfish &
finfish farms & hatcheries)
112900
Other Animal Production
Specialty Trade Contractors
Code
238100
Foundation, Structure, & Building
Exterior Contractors (including
framing carpentry, masonry, glass,
roofing, & siding)
Chemical Manufacturing
325410
Pharmaceutical & Medicine Mfg
Building Finishing Contractors
(including drywall, insulation,
painting, wallcovering, flooring, tile,
& finish carpentry)
325500
Paint, Coating, & Adhesive Mfg
325600
Soap, Cleaning Compound, &
Toilet Preparation Mfg
Code
Manufacturing
Food Manufacturing
311110
Animal Food Mfg
311200
Grain & Oilseed Milling
311300
Sugar & Confectionary Product
Mfg
311610
113210
Forest Nurseries & Gathering of
Forest Products
Animal Slaughtering and
Processing
113310
Logging
115210
Support Activities for Crop
Production (including cotton
ginning, soil preparation, planting,
& cultivating)
Support Activities for Animal
Production
115310
Support Activities for Forestry
Code
Mining
211120
Crude Petroleum Extraction
211130
Natural Gas Extraction
212110
Coal Mining
212200
Metal Ore Mining
212310
Stone Mining & Quarrying
212320
Sand, Gravel, Clay, & Ceramic
& Refractory Minerals Mining, &
Quarrying
212390
Other Nonmetallic Mineral Mining
& Quarrying
213110
Support Activities for Mining
Code
Utilities
221100
Electric Power Generation,
Transmission & Distribution
221210
Natural Gas Distribution
221300
Other Electrical Equipment &
Component Mfg
238300
Dairy Product Mfg
115110
Electrical Equipment Mfg
335900
Other Building Equipment
Contractors
311500
Hunting & Trapping
Major Household Appliance Mfg
335310
238290
Timber Tract Operations
Support Activities for Agriculture
and Forestry
Electric Lighting Equipment Mfg
335200
Pesticide, Fertilizer, & Other
Agricultural Chemical Mfg
113110
114210
335100
325300
Forestry and Logging
Fishing
Resin, Synthetic Rubber, &
Artificial & Synthetic Fibers &
Filaments Mfg
Plumbing, Heating, & AirConditioning Contractors
Fruit & Vegetable Preserving &
Specialty Food Mfg
114110
Basic Chemical Mfg
238220
Other Specialty Trade Contractors
(including site preparation)
Manufacturing
Electrical Equipment, Appliance, and
Component Manufacturing
325200
Electrical Contractors
238900
Code
325100
238210
311400
Fishing, Hunting and Trapping
Manufacturing
Code
Crop Production
These principal activity codes are based on the North American
Industry Classification System.
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing
336100
Motor Vehicle Mfg
336210
Motor Vehicle Body & Trailer Mfg
336300
Motor Vehicle Parts Mfg
336410
Aerospace Product & Parts Mfg
Plastics and Rubber Products
Manufacturing
336510
Railroad Rolling Stock Mfg
336610
Ship & Boat Building
326100
Plastics Product Mfg
336990
326200
Rubber Product Mfg
Other Transportation Equipment
Mfg
325900
Other Chemical Product &
Preparation Mfg
Nonmetallic Mineral Product
Manufacturing
327100
Clay Product & Refractory Mfg
327210
Glass & Glass Product Mfg
327300
Cement & Concrete Product Mfg
327400
Lime & Gypsum Product Mfg
327900
Other Nonmetallic Mineral Product
Mfg
Furniture and Related Product
Manufacturing
337000
Furniture & Related Product
Manufacturing
Miscellaneous Manufacturing
339110
Medical Equipment & Supplies Mfg
339900
Other Miscellaneous Mfg
Code
Wholesale Trade
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods
311710
Seafood Product Preparation &
Packaging
Primary Metal Manufacturing
331110
Iron & Steel Mills & Ferroalloy Mfg
423100
311800
Bakeries, Tortilla & Dry Pasta Mfg
331200
Motor Vehicle, & Motor Vehicle
Parts & Supplies
311900
Other Food Mfg (including coffee,
tea, flavorings & seasonings)
Steel Product Mfg from Purchased
Steel
423200
Furniture & Home Furnishings
331310
Alumina & Aluminum Production &
Processing
423300
Lumber & Other Construction
Materials
331400
Nonferrous Metal (except
Aluminum) Production &
Processing
423400
Professional & Commercial
Equipment & Supplies
423500
Metal & Mineral (except petroleum)
331500
Foundries
423600
Household Appliances and
Electrical & Electronic Goods
423700
Hardware, Plumbing, & Heating
Equipment & Supplies
423800
Machinery, Equipment, & Supplies
423910
Sporting & Recreational Goods &
Supplies
423920
Toy, & Hobby Goods, & Supplies
423930
Recyclable Materials
Beverage and Tobacco Product
Manufacturing
312110
Soft Drink & Ice Mfg
312120
Breweries
312130
Wineries
312140
Distilleries
312200
Tobacco Manufacturing
Textile Mills and Textile Product Mills
313000
Textile Mills
314000
Textile Product Mills
Apparel Manufacturing
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
332110
Forging & Stamping
332210
Cutlery & Handtool Mfg
332300
Architectural & Structural Metals
Mfg
332400
Boiler, Tank, & Shipping Container
Mfg
332510
Hardware Mfg
332610
Spring & Wire Product Mfg
423940
332700
Machine Shops; Turned Product; &
Screw, Nut, & Bolt Mfg
Jewelry, Watch, Precious Stone, &
Precious Metals
423990
Other Miscellaneous Durable
Goods
315100
Apparel Knitting Mills
315210
Cut & Sew Apparel Contractors
315220
Men’s & Boys’ Cut & Sew Apparel
Mfg.
315240
Women’s, Girls’ and Infants’ Cut &
Sew Apparel Mfg.
332810
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
315280
Other Cut & Sew Apparel Mfg
Coating, Engraving, Heat Treating,
& Allied Activities
Paper & Paper Products
Apparel Accessories & Other
Apparel Mfg
Other Fabricated Metal Product
Mfg
424100
315990
332900
424210
Drugs & Druggists’ Sundries
Machinery Manufacturing
424300
Apparel, Piece Goods, & Notions
333100
Agriculture, Construction, & Mining
Machinery Mfg
424400
Grocery & Related Products
333200
Industrial Machinery Mfg
424500
Farm Product Raw Materials
333310
Commercial & Service Industry
Machinery Mfg
424600
Chemical & Allied Products
424700
Petroleum & Petroleum Products
333410
Ventilation, Heating, AirConditioning, & Commercial
Refrigeration Equipment Mfg
424800
Beer, Wine, & Distilled Alcoholic
Beverages
424910
Farm Supplies
333510
Metalworking Machinery Mfg
424920
Book, Periodical, & Newspapers
333610
Engine, Turbine & Power
Transmission Equipment Mfg
424930
Flower, Nursery Stock, & Florists’
Supplies
333900
Other General Purpose Machinery
Mfg
424940
Tobacco & Tobacco Products
424950
Paint, Varnish, & Supplies
Computer and Electronic Product
Manufacturing
424990
Other Miscellaneous Nondurable
Goods
334110
Computer & Peripheral Equipment
Mfg
Wholesale Electronic Markets and Agents
and Brokers
334200
Communications Equipment Mfg
425110
334310
Audio & Video Equipment Mfg
Business to Business Electronic
Markets
334410
Semiconductor & Other Electronic
Component Mfg
425120
Wholesale Trade Agents & Brokers
334500
Navigational, Measuring,
Electromedical, & Control
Instruments Mfg
334610
Manufacturing & Reproducing
Magnetic & Optical Media
Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing
316110
Leather & Hide Tanning, &
Finishing
316210
Footwear Mfg (including rubber &
plastics)
Water, Sewage & Other Systems
316990
Other Leather & Allied Product Mfg
221500
Combination Gas & Electric
Wood Product Manufacturing
Code
Construction
321110
Sawmills & Wood Preservation
Construction of Buildings
321210
Veneer, Plywood, & Engineered
Wood Product Mfg
Other Wood Product Mfg
236110
Residential Building Construction
236200
Nonresidential Building
Construction
321900
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
322100
Pulp, Paper, & Paperboard Mills
237100
Utility System Construction
322200
Converted Paper Product Mfg
237210
Land Subdivision
Printing and Related Support Activities
237310
Highway, Street, & Bridge
Construction
323100
237990
Other Heavy & Civil Engineering
Construction
Petroleum and Coal Products
Manufacturing
Paper Manufacturing
Printing & Related Support
Activities
324110
Petroleum Refineries (including
integrated)
324120
Asphalt Paving, Roofing, &
Saturated Materials Mfg
324190
Other Petroleum & Coal Products
Mfg
-8-
Instructions for Form 5500-EZ (2025)
Forms 5500, 5500-SF, and 5500-EZ Codes for Principal Business Activity (continued)
Code
Retail Trade
Code
Retail Trade
Code
Information
Code
Finance and Insurance
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
Miscellaneous Store Retailers
Publishing Industries (except Internet)
Funds, Trusts, and Other Financial Vehicles
441110
New Car Dealers
453110
Florists
511110
Newspaper Publishers
525100
441120
Used Car Dealers
453210
Office Supplies & Stationery Stores
511120
Periodical Publishers
Insurance & Employee Benefit
Funds
441210
Recreational Vehicle Dealers
453220
Gift, Novelty, & Souvenir Stores
511130
Book Publishers
525910
441222
Boat Dealers
453310
Used Merchandise Stores
511140
Directory & Mailing List Publishers
Open-End Investment Funds
(Form 1120-RIC)
441228
Motorcycle, ATV, and All Other
Motor Vehicle Dealers
453910
Pet & Pet Supplies Stores
511190
Other Publishers
525920
441300
Automotive Parts, Accessories, &
Tire Stores
453920
Art Dealers
511210
Software Publishers
Trusts, Estates, & Agency
Accounts
453930
Manufactured (Mobile) Home
Dealers
Motion Picture and Sound Recording
Industries
525990
Other Financial Vehicles (including
mortgage REITs & closed-end
investment funds)
453990
All Other Miscellaneous Store
Retailers (including tobacco,
candle, & trophy shops)
512100
Motion Picture & Video Industries
(except video rental)
512200
Sound Recording Industries
Furniture and Home Furnishings Stores
442110
Furniture Stores
442210
Floor Covering Stores
442291
Window Treatment Stores
442299
All Other Home Furnishings Stores
Electronics and Appliance Stores
443141
Household Appliance Stores
443142
Electronics Stores (including
Audio, Video, Computer, and
Camera Stores)
Nonstore Retailers
454110
454210
Vending Machine Operators
454310
Fuel Dealers (including Heating Oil
and Liquefied Petroleum)
454390
Building Material and Garden Equipment
and Supplies Dealers
444110
Home Centers
444120
Paint & Wallpaper Stores
444130
Hardware Stores
444190
Other Building Material Dealers
444200
Lawn & Garden Equipment &
Supplies Stores
Electronic Shopping & Mail-Order
Houses
Code
Other Direct Selling
Establishments (including
door-to-door retailing, frozen
food plan providers, party plan
merchandisers, & coffee-break
service providers)
Transportation and
Warehousing
Air, Rail, and Water Transportation
481000
Air Transportation
Food and Beverage Stores
482110
Rail Transportation
445110
Supermarkets and Other Grocery
(except Convenience) Stores
483000
Water Transportation
445120
Convenience Stores
445210
Meat Markets
484110
General Freight Trucking, Local
445220
Fish & Seafood Markets
484120
General Freight Trucking,
Long-distance
445230
Fruit & Vegetable Markets
484200
Specialized Freight Trucking
445291
Baked Goods Stores
445292
Confectionery & Nut Stores
Transit and Ground Passenger
Transportation
445299
All Other Specialty Food Stores
445310
Beer, Wine, & Liquor Stores
Health and Personal Care Stores
446110
Pharmacies & Drug Stores
446120
Cosmetics, Beauty Supplies, &
Perfume Stores
446130
Optical Goods Stores
446190
Other Health & Personal Care
Stores
Gasoline Stations
447100
Gasoline Stations (including
convenience stores with gas)
Clothing and Clothing Accessories Stores
448110
Men’s Clothing Stores
448120
Women’s Clothing Stores
448130
Children’s & Infants’ Clothing
Stores
Truck Transportation
Telecommunications (including
paging, cellular, satellite,
cable & other program
distribution, resellers, other
telecommunications, & internet
service providers)
Data Processing Services
518210
Data Processing, Hosting, &
Related Services
Other Information Services
519100
Code
Other Information Services
(including news syndicates,
libraries, internet publishing &
broadcasting)
Finance and Insurance
Depository Credit Intermediation
522110
Commercial Banking
522120
Savings Institutions
522130
Credit Unions
522190
Other Depository Credit
Intermediation
522210
Credit Card Issuing
485310
Taxi Service
522220
Sales Financing
485320
Limousine Service
522291
Consumer Lending
485410
School & Employee Bus
Transportation
522292
Real Estate Credit (including
mortgage bankers & originators)
485510
Charter Bus Industry
522293
International Trade Financing
485990
Other Transit & Ground Passenger
Transportation
522294
Secondary Market Financing
522298
All Other Nondepository Credit
Intermediation
486000
Pipeline Transportation
Scenic & Sightseeing Transportation
487000
Support Activities for Transportation
488100
Support Activities for Air
Transportation
488210
Support Activities for Rail
Transportation
488300
Support Activities for Water
Transportation
Other Clothing Stores
448210
Shoe Stores
448310
Jewelry Stores
488410
Motor Vehicle Towing
448320
Luggage & Leather Goods Stores
488490
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Book, and Music
Stores
Other Support Activities for Road
Transportation
488510
Freight Transportation
Arrangement
Other Support Activities for
Transportation
451110
Sporting Goods Stores
451120
Hobby, Toy, & Game Stores
488990
451130
Sewing, Needlework, & Piece
Goods Stores
Couriers and Messengers
Musical Instrument & Supplies
Stores
492110
Couriers
492210
Local Messengers & Local Delivery
451211
Book Stores
451212
News Dealers & Newsstands
Warehousing and Storage
493100
General Merchandise Stores
Instructions for Form 5500-EZ (2025)
Activities Related to Credit Intermediation
522300
Scenic & Sightseeing
Transportation
448190
General Merchandise Stores incl.
Warehouse Clubs & Supercenters
517000
Nondepository Credit Intermediation
Clothing Accessories Stores
Department Stores
Real Estate
Telecommunications
Interurban & Rural Bus
Transportation
Family Clothing Stores
452300
Code
Cable & Other Subscription
Programming
485210
448150
452200
Radio & Television Broadcasting
515210
Urban Transit Systems
Pipeline Transportation
Warehousing & Storage (except
lessors of miniwarehouses & selfstorage units)
Real Estate and Rental and
Leasing
515100
485110
448140
451140
Broadcasting (except Internet)
“Offices of Bank Holding Companies” and
“Offices of Other Holding Companies” are located
under Management of Companies (Holding
Companies).
Activities Related to Credit
Intermediation (including loan
brokers, check clearing, & money
transmitting)
531110
Lessors of Residential Buildings &
Dwellings (including equity REITs)
531120
Lessors of Nonresidential
Buildings (except Miniwarehouses)
(including equity REITs)
531130
Lessors of Miniwarehouses & SelfStorage Units (including equity
REITs)
531190
Lessors of Other Real Estate
Property (including equity REITs)
531210
Offices of Real Estate Agents &
Brokers
531310
Real Estate Property Managers
531320
Offices of Real Estate Appraisers
531390
Other Activities Related to Real
Estate
Rental and Leasing Services
532100
Automotive Equipment Rental &
Leasing
532210
Consumer Electronics &
Appliances Rental
532281
Formal Wear & Costume Rental
532282
Video Tape & Disc Rental
532283
Home Health Equipment Rental
532284
Recreational Goods Rental
532289
All Other Consumer Goods Rental
532310
General Rental Centers
532400
Commercial & Industrial Machinery
& Equipment Rental & Leasing
Lessors of Nonfinancial Intangible
Assets (except copyrighted works)
533110
Lessors of Nonfinancial Intangible
Assets (except copyrighted works)
Code
Professional, Scientific, and
Technical Services
Legal Services
541110
Offices of Lawyers
Securities, Commodity Contracts, and
Other Financial Investments and Related
Activities
541190
Other Legal Services
523110
Investment Banking & Securities
Dealing
541211
Offices of Certified Public
Accountants
523120
Securities Brokerage
541213
Tax Preparation Services
523130
Commodity Contracts Dealing
541214
Payroll Services
523140
Commodity Contracts Brokerage
541219
Other Accounting Services
523210
Securities & Commodity
Exchanges
Architectural, Engineering, and Related
Services
523900
Other Financial Investment
Activities (including portfolio
management & investment advice)
541310
Architectural Services
541320
Landscape Architecture Services
541330
Engineering Services
541340
Drafting Services
541350
Building Inspection Services
541360
Geophysical Surveying & Mapping
Services
541370
Surveying & Mapping (except
Geophysical) Services
541380
Testing Laboratories
Insurance Carriers and Related Activities
524130
Reinsurance Carriers
524140
Direct Life, Health, & Medical
Insurance Carriers
524150
Direct Insurance (except Life,
Health & Medical) Carriers
524210
Insurance Agencies & Brokerages
524290
Other Insurance Related Activities
(including third-party administration
of Insurance and pension funds)
-9-
Accounting, Tax Preparation,
Bookkeeping, and Payroll Services
Specialized Design Services
541400
Specialized Design Services
(including interior, industrial,
graphic, & fashion design)
Forms 5500, 5500-SF, and 5500-EZ Codes for Principal Business Activity (continued)
Code
Professional, Scientific, and
Technical Services
Computer Systems Design and Related
Services
541511
Custom Computer Programming
Services
541512
Computer Systems Design
Services
541513
Computer Facilities Management
Services
541519
Other Computer Related Services
Other Professional, Scientific, and
Technical Services
541600
541700
Management, Scientific, &
Technical Consulting Services
Scientific Research &
Development Services
Code
Educational Services
611000
Educational Services (including
schools, colleges, & universities)
Code
Health Care and Social
Assistance
Offices of Physicians and Dentists
621111
Offices of Physicians (except
mental health specialists)
621112
Offices of Physicians, Mental
Health Specialists
621210
Offices of Dentists
Offices of Other Health Practitioners
Code
Arts, Entertainment, and
Recreation
Amusements, Gambling, and Recreation
Industries
Other Amusement & Recreation
Industries (including golf courses,
skiing facilities, marinas, fitness
centers, & bowling centers)
Religious, Grantmaking,
Civic, Professional, & Similar
Organizations (including
condominium and homeowners
associations)
813930
Labor Unions and Similar Labor
Organizations
Accommodation and Food
Services
921000
Amusement Parks & Arcades
713200
Gambling Industries
713900
Accommodation
621310
Offices of Chiropractors
621320
Offices of Optometrists
721110
621330
Offices of Mental Health
Practitioners (except Physicians)
Hotels (except Casino Hotels) &
Motels
721120
Casino Hotels
721191
Bed & Breakfast Inns
721199
All other Traveler Accommodation
541800
Advertising & Related Services
621340
541910
Marketing Research & Public
Opinion Polling
Offices of Physical, Occupational &
Speech Therapists, & Audiologists
621391
Offices of Podiatrists
721210
Offices of all Other Miscellaneous
Health Practitioners
RV (Recreational Vehicle) Parks &
Recreational Camps
721310
Rooming and Boarding Houses,
Dormitories, and Workers’ Camps
541920
Photographic Services
621399
541930
Translation & Interpretation
Services
Outpatient Care Centers
541940
Veterinary Services
541990
All Other Professional, Scientific, &
Technical Services
Code
Management of Companies
(Holding Companies)
551111
Offices of Bank Holding
Companies
551112
Code
621410
Family Planning Centers
621420
Outpatient Mental Health &
Substance Abuse Centers
621491
HMO Medical Centers
621492
Kidney Dialysis Centers
621493
Freestanding Ambulatory Surgical
& Emergency Centers
Offices of Other Holding
Companies
621498
Administrative and Support
and Waste Management
and Remediation Services
621510
Administration and Support Services
All Other Outpatient Care Centers
Medical and Diagnostic Laboratories
Medical & Diagnostic Laboratories
Home Health Care Services
621610
Home Health Care Services
Other Ambulatory Health Care Services
561110
Office Administrative Services
561210
Facilities Support Services
561300
Employment Services
561410
Document Preparation Services
561420
Telephone Call Centers
622000
561430
Business Service Centers
(including private mail centers &
copy shops)
623000
561440
Collection Agencies
Social Assistance
561450
Credit Bureaus
624100
Individual & Family Services
561490
Other Business Support Services
(including repossession services,
court reporting, & stenotype
services)
624200
Community Food & Housing,
& Emergency & Other Relief
Services
561500
Travel Arrangement & Reservation
Services
624310
Vocational Rehabilitation Services
624410
Child Day Care Services
561600
Investigation & Security Services
Code
561710
Exterminating & Pest Control
Services
Arts, Entertainment, and
Recreation
561720
Janitorial Services
561730
Landscaping Services
561740
Carpet & Upholstery Cleaning
Services
561790
Other Services to Buildings &
Dwellings
561900
Other Support Services (including
packaging & labeling services,
& convention & trade show
organizers)
Waste Management and Remediation
Services
562000
Waste Management and
Remediation Services
621900
Other Ambulatory Health Care
Services (including ambulance
services & blood & organ banks)
Hospitals
Hospitals
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
Nursing & Residential Care
Facilities
Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and
Related Industries
722300
Special Food Services (including
food service contractors &
caterers)
722410
Drinking Places (Alcoholic
Beverages)
722511
Full-Service Restaurants
722513
Limited-Service Restaurants
722514
Cafeterias and Buffets
722515
Snack and Non-alcoholic Beverage
Bars
Code
Other Services
811110
Automotive Mechanical, &
Electrical Repair & Maintenance
811120
Automotive Body, Paint, Interior, &
Glass Repair
811190
Other Automotive Repair &
Maintenance (including oil change
& lubrication shops & car washes)
811210
Electronic & Precision Equipment
Repair & Maintenance
811310
Commercial & Industrial Machinery
& Equipment (except Automotive &
Electronic) Repair & Maintenance
811410
Home & Garden Equipment &
Appliance Repair & Maintenance
811420
Reupholstery & Furniture Repair
811430
Footwear & Leather Goods Repair
811490
Other Personal & Household
Goods Repair & Maintenance
Personal and Laundry Services
Barber Shops
Beauty Salons
812113
Nail Salons
812190
Other Personal Care Services
(including diet & weight reducing
centers)
812210
Funeral Homes & Funeral Services
812220
Cemeteries & Crematories
812310
Independent Artists, Writers, &
Performers
Coin-Operated Laundries &
Drycleaners
812320
Museums, Historical Sites, and Similar
Institutions
Drycleaning & Laundry Services
(except Coin-Operated)
812330
Linen & Uniform Supply
712100
812910
Pet Care (except Veterinary)
Services
812920
Photofinishing
812930
Parking Lots & Garages
812990
All Other Personal Services
711210
Spectator Sports (including sports
clubs & racetracks)
711300
Promoters of Performing Arts,
Sports, & Similar Events
711410
Agents & Managers for Artists,
Athletes, Entertainers, & Other
Public Figures
711510
Museums, Historical Sites, &
Similar Institutions
Governmental Instrumentality or
Agency
Repair and Maintenance
812112
Performing Arts Companies
Code
Food Services and Drinking Places
812111
711100
Other Services
Religious, Grantmaking, Civic,
Professional, and Similar Organizations
813000
713100
Code
Code
-10-
Instructions for Form 5500-EZ (2025)
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.