Bulletin No. 2021–15
Agency decision
Ask Donna
What actually matters in this document.
Text
HIGHLIGHTS
OF THIS ISSUE
Bulletin No. 2021–15
April 12, 2021
These synopses are intended only as aids to the reader in
identifying the subject matter covered. They may not be
relied upon as authoritative interpretations.
ADMINISTRATIVE
EMPLOYEE PLANS
Announcement 2021-6, page 1011.
Notice 2021-22, page 987.
This Announcement is issued pursuant to § 521(b) of Pub.
L. 106-170, the Ticket to Work and Work Incentives Improvement Act of 1999, which requires the Secretary of the
Treasury to report annually to the public concerning advance
pricing agreements (APAs) and the Advance Pricing and Mutual Agreement Program (APMA Program), formerly known
as the Advance Pricing Agreement Program (APA Program).
This twenty-second report describes the experience, structure, and activities of the APMA Program during calendar
year 2020.
Notice 2021-21, page 986.
This notice provides additional tax relief under section 7508A
of the Code for taxpayers affected by the Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) emergency. Specified Federal income tax
filings and payments due on April 15, 2021, are postponed
to May 17, 2021. The filing and furnishing of specified
Forms 5498 are also postponed to June 30, 2021. Claims
for Federal income tax credit or refund that are expiring on
or after April 15, 2021, and before May 17, 2021, are also
postponed to May 17, 2021. This notice also postpones the
application date to participate in the Annual Filing Season
Program.
ADMINISTRATIVE, INCOME TAX
Rev. Proc. 2021-17, page 991.
This revenue procedure provides issuers of qualified mortgage bonds, as defined in § 143(a) of the Internal Revenue
Code (Code), and issuers of mortgage credit certificates, as
defined in § 25(c), with (1) the nationwide average purchase
price for residences located in the United States, and (2) average area purchase price safe harbors for residences located in statistical areas in each state, the District of Columbia,
Puerto Rico, the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa,
the Virgin Islands, and Guam.
Finding Lists begin on page ii.
This notice sets forth updates on the corporate bond monthly yield curve, the corresponding spot segment rates for
March 2021 used under § 417(e)(3)(D), the 24-month average segment rates applicable for March 2021, and the
30-year Treasury rates, as reflected by the application of §
430(h)(2)(C)(iv).
INCOME TAX
Action On Decision 2021-1, page 985.
Nonacquiescence to the holding that an interest in a defined
benefit pension plan is not an asset for purposes of applying
the insolvency exclusion in I.R.C. § 108.
Announcement 2021-7, page 1061.
Announcement 2021-7 notifies taxpayers that amounts paid
for personal protective equipment for the primary purpose of
preventing the spread of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 are
amounts treated as paid for medical care under § 213(d) of
the Internal Revenue Code. As a result, these amounts are
qualified medical expenses eligible to be paid or reimbursed
without being included in gross income under health flexible
spending arrangements (health FSAs), Archer medical savings accounts (Archer MSAs), health reimbursement arrangements (HRAs), or health savings accounts (HSAs). In addition,
the announcement notifies administrators of group health
plans regarding the ability to make certain plan amendments
pursuant to the announcement.
Rev. Proc. 2021-18, page 1007.
Revenue Procedure 2021-18 provides an automatic procedure for a State or local government in which an empowerment zone is located to extend the empowerment zone designation made under section 1391(a) of the Internal Revenue
Code (Code). Specifically, this revenue procedure provides
that a State or local government that nominated an empow-
erment zone is deemed to extend until December 31, 2025,
the termination date designated by that State or local government in its empowerment zone nomination (designated
termination date), as described in section 1391(d)(1)(B). This
revenue procedure further provides the procedure for such
State or local government to decline this deemed extension
of its designated termination date.
Rev. Proc. 2021-19, page 1008.
This revenue procedure provides guidance with respect to
the United States and area median gross income figures for
use by issuers of qualified mortgage bonds under § 143(a)
of the Internal Revenue Code and issuers of mortgage credit
certificates under § 25(c) (collectively, “issuers”) in computing the income requirements under § 143(f). This revenue
procedure provides that issuers must use either (1) the income figures the Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”) released most recently or (2) the income
figures HUD released immediately prior to the income figures
HUD released most recently, determined as of the date a
mortgage loan or mortgage credit certificate is committed
to a mortgagor. This revenue procedure also provides a 90day transition period, following the release of the HUD income figures in a current calendar year, for issuers to use
the income figures HUD released during the second calendar
year prior to the current calendar year..
The IRS Mission
Provide America’s taxpayers top-quality service by helping
them understand and meet their tax responsibilities and enforce the law with integrity and fairness to all.
Introduction
The Internal Revenue Bulletin is the authoritative instrument
of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue for announcing official rulings and procedures of the Internal Revenue Service
and for publishing Treasury Decisions, Executive Orders, Tax
Conventions, legislation, court decisions, and other items of
general interest. It is published weekly.
It is the policy of the Service to publish in the Bulletin all substantive rulings necessary to promote a uniform application
of the tax laws, including all rulings that supersede, revoke,
modify, or amend any of those previously published in the
Bulletin. All published rulings apply retroactively unless otherwise indicated. Procedures relating solely to matters of internal management are not published; however, statements of
internal practices and procedures that affect the rights and
duties of taxpayers are published.
Revenue rulings represent the conclusions of the Service
on the application of the law to the pivotal facts stated in
the revenue ruling. In those based on positions taken in rulings to taxpayers or technical advice to Service field offices,
identifying details and information of a confidential nature are
deleted to prevent unwarranted invasions of privacy and to
comply with statutory requirements.
Rulings and procedures reported in the Bulletin do not have the
force and effect of Treasury Department Regulations, but they
may be used as precedents. Unpublished rulings will not be
relied on, used, or cited as precedents by Service personnel in
the disposition of other cases. In applying published rulings and
procedures, the effect of subsequent legislation, regulations,
court decisions, rulings, and procedures must be considered,
and Service personnel and others concerned are cautioned
against reaching the same conclusions in other cases unless
the facts and circumstances are substantially the same.
The Bulletin is divided into four parts as follows:
Part I.—1986 Code.
This part includes rulings and decisions based on provisions
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
Part II.—Treaties and Tax Legislation.
This part is divided into two subparts as follows: Subpart A,
Tax Conventions and Other Related Items, and Subpart B,
Legislation and Related Committee Reports.
Part III.—Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous.
To the extent practicable, pertinent cross references to these
subjects are contained in the other Parts and Subparts. Also
included in this part are Bank Secrecy Act Administrative
Rulings. Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rulings are issued
by the Department of the Treasury’s Office of the Assistant
Secretary (Enforcement).
Part IV.—Items of General Interest.
This part includes notices of proposed rulemakings, disbarment and suspension lists, and announcements.
The last Bulletin for each month includes a cumulative index
for the matters published during the preceding months. These
monthly indexes are cumulated on a semiannual basis, and are
published in the last Bulletin of each semiannual period.
The contents of this publication are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. A citation of the Internal Revenue Bulletin as the source would be appropriate.
April 12, 2021
Bulletin No. 2021–15
Actions Relating to Court
Decisions
It is the policy of the Internal Reve
nue Service to announce at an early date
whether it will follow the holdings in cer
tain cases. An Action on Decision is the
document making such an announcement.
An Action on Decision will be issued at
the discretion of the Service only on un
appealed issues decided adverse to the
government. Generally, an Action on De
cision is issued where its guidance would
be helpful to Service personnel working
with the same or similar issues. Unlike a
Treasury Regulation or a Revenue Ruling,
an Action on Decision is not an affirma
tive statement of Service position. It is not
intended to serve as public guidance and
may not be cited as precedent.
Actions on Decisions shall be relied
upon within the Service only as conclu
sions applying the law to the facts in the
particular case at the time the Action on
Decision was issued. Caution should be
1
exercised in extending the recommenda
tion of the Action on Decision to similar
cases where the facts are different. More
over, the recommendation in the Action
on Decision may be superseded by new
legislation, regulations, rulings, cases, or
Actions on Decisions.
Prior to 1991, the Service published
acquiescence or nonacquiescence only in
certain regular Tax Court opinions. The
Service has expanded its acquiescence
program to include other civil tax cases
where guidance is determined to be help
ful. Accordingly, the Service now may
acquiesce or nonacquiesce in the holdings
of memorandum Tax Court opinions, as
well as those of the United States District
Courts, Claims Court, and Circuit Courts
of Appeal. Regardless of the court decid
ing the case, the recommendation of any
Action on Decision will be published in
the Internal Revenue Bulletin.
The recommendation in every Action
on Decision will be summarized as ac
quiescence, acquiescence in result only,
or nonacquiescence. Both “acquiescence”
and “acquiescence in result only” mean
that the Service accepts the holding of the
court in a case and that the Service will fol
low it in disposing of cases with the same
controlling facts. However, “acquiescence”
indicates neither approval nor disapprov
al of the reasons assigned by the court for
its conclusions; whereas, “acqui
escence
in result only” indicates disagreement or
concern with some or all of those reasons.
“Nonacquiescence” signifies that, although
no further review was sought, the Service
does not agree with the holding of the court
and, generally, will not follow the decision
in disposing of cases involving other tax
payers. In reference to an opinion of a cir
cuit court of appeals, a “nonacquiescence”
indicates that the Service will not follow
the holding on a nationwide basis. Howev
er, the Service will recognize the preceden
tial impact of the opinion on cases arising
within the venue of the deciding circuit.
The Commissioner does NOT ACQUI
ESCE in the following decision:
Schieber v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo.
2017-32, T.C. Docket No. 21690-14.1
Nonacquiescence to the holding that an interest in a defined benefit pension plan is not an asset for purposes of applying the insolvency exclusion in I.R.C. § 108.
Bulletin No. 2021–15
985
April 12, 2021
Part III
RELIEF FOR FORM 1040
FILERS AFFECTED BY
ONGOING CORONAVIRUS
DISEASE 2019 PANDEMIC
Notice 2021-21
I. PURPOSE
On March 13, 2020, the President of
the United States issued an emergency
declaration under the Robert T. Stafford
Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance
Act in response to the ongoing Coronavi
rus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic
(Emergency Declaration). The Emergen
cy Declaration instructed the Secretary of
the Treasury “to provide relief from tax
deadlines to Americans who have been
adversely affected by the COVID-19
emergency, as appropriate, pursuant to 26
U.S.C. 7508A(a).” Pursuant to the Emer
gency Declaration, this notice provides
relief under section 7508A of the Internal
Revenue Code (Code) for the persons de
scribed in section III.A of this notice that
the Secretary of the Treasury has deter
mined to be affected by the COVID-19
emergency.
II. BACKGROUND
Section 7508A provides the Secretary
of the Treasury or her delegate (Secretary)
with authority to postpone the time for
performing certain acts under the internal
revenue laws for a taxpayer determined by
the Secretary to be affected by a Federal
ly declared disaster as defined in section
165(i)(5)(A) of the Code. Pursuant to sec
tion 7508A(a), a period of up to one year
may be disregarded in determining wheth
er the performance of certain acts is timely
under the internal revenue laws.
III. GRANT OF RELIEF
A. Taxpayers Affected by COVID-19
Emergency
The Secretary has determined that any
person with a Federal income tax return
April 12, 2021
filed on Form 1040, Form 1040-SR, Form
1040-NR, Form 1040-PR, Form 1040-SS,
or Form 1040(SP) (Form 1040 series), or
a Federal income tax payment reported on
one of these forms, that absent this notice
would be due April 15, 2021, is affected
by the COVID-19 emergency for purpos
es of the relief described in this section III
(Affected Taxpayer). In addition, persons
who are required to file and furnish Form
5498, IRA Contribution Information,
Form 5498-ESA, Coverdell ESA Contri
bution Information, and Form 5498-SA,
HSA, Archer MSA, or Medicare Advan
tage MSA Information (Form 5498 series)
that absent this notice would generally be
due June 1, 2021, are Affected Taxpayers.
The Secretary has also determined that
any individual with a period of limitations
to file a claim for credit or refund of Feder
al income tax that absent this notice would
expire on or after April 15, 2021, and be
fore May 17, 2021 (for example, certain
individual taxpayers with claims for credit
or refund in respect of their 2017 taxable
years), is an Affected Taxpayer.
B. Postponement of Due Dates with
Respect to Certain Federal Tax
Returns and Federal Tax Payments
For an Affected Taxpayer, the due date
for filing Federal income tax returns in
the Form 1040 series and making Federal
income tax payments in connection with
one of these forms having an original due
date of April 15, 2021, is automatical
ly postponed to May 17, 2021. Affected
Taxpayers do not have to file any form,
including Form 4868, Application for Au
tomatic Extension of Time to File U.S.
Individual Income Tax Return, to obtain
this relief. This relief includes the filing of
all schedules, returns, and other forms that
are filed as attachments to the Form 1040
series or are required to be filed by the due
date of the Form 1040 series, including,
for example, Schedule H and Schedule
SE, as well as Forms 965-A, 3520, 5329,
5471, 8621, 8858, 8865, 8915-E, and
8938. Finally, elections that are made or
required to be made on a timely filed Form
1040 series (or attachment to such form)
will be timely made if filed on such form
986
or attachment, as appropriate, on or before
May 17, 2021.
As a result of the postponement of
the due date for Affected Taxpayers to
file Federal income tax returns and make
Federal income tax payments from April
15, 2021, to May 17, 2021, the period be
ginning on April 15, 2021, and ending on
May 17, 2021, will be disregarded in the
calculation of any interest, penalty, or ad
dition to tax for failure to file the Federal
income tax returns or to pay the Federal
income taxes postponed by this notice. In
terest, penalties, and additions to tax with
respect to such postponed Federal income
tax filings and payments will begin to ac
crue on May 18, 2021.
The postponement of the due date for
filing these Federal income tax returns to
May 17, 2021, also automatically post
pones to the same date the time for Affect
ed Taxpayers to make 2020 contributions
to their individual retirement arrangements
(IRAs and Roth IRAs), health savings ac
counts (HSAs), Archer Medical Savings
Accounts (Archer MSAs), and Coverdell
education savings accounts (Coverdell
ESAs). This postponement also automati
cally postpones to May 17, 2021, the time
for reporting and payment of the 10-per
cent additional tax on amounts includible
in gross income from 2020 distributions
from IRAs or workplace-based retirement
plans.
Forms in the Form 5498 series must be
filed with the IRS and furnished to partic
ipants and beneficiaries by the due date
specified in General Instructions for Cer
tain Information Returns (Forms 1096,
1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, and
W-2G). Because filers of Form 5498 se
ries are Affected Taxpayers, the due date
for filing and furnishing the Form 5498
series is postponed to June 30, 2021. The
period beginning on the original due date
of those forms and ending on June 30,
2021, will be disregarded in the calcula
tion of any penalty for failure to file those
forms. Penalties with respect to such a
postponed filing will begin to accrue on
July 1, 2021.
The relief provided in this section III.B
for filing Federal income tax returns and
paying Federal income taxes is available
Bulletin No. 2021–15
solely with respect to the Form 1040 se
ries returns having an original due date of
April 15, 2021, in respect of an Affected
Taxpayer’s 2020 taxable year, and the
Form 5498 series returns that are due as
described above. Businesses and any other
type of taxpayer who file Federal income
tax returns on forms outside of the Form
1040 series are not Affected Taxpayers for
purposes of the relief described in this sec
tion III.B.
No extension is provided in this notice
for the payment or deposit of any other
type of Federal tax, including Federal es
timated income tax payments, or for the
filing of any Federal return other than the
Form 1040 series and the Form 5498 se
ries for the 2020 taxable year.
C. Relief with Respect to Certain
Claims for Refund
Individuals with a period of limitations
to file a claim for credit or refund of Fed
eral income tax expiring on or after April
15, 2021, and before May 17, 2021, have
until May 17, 2021, to file those claims
for credit or refund. This postponement is
limited to claims for credit or refund prop
erly filed on the Form 1040 series or on a
Form 1040-X.
As a result of the postponement of the
time for individuals to file claims for cred
it or refund of Federal income tax where
the period to file that claim expires on or
after April 15, 2021, and before May 17,
2021, the period beginning on April 15,
2021, and ending on May 17, 2021, will
be disregarded in determining whether the
filing of those claims is timely.
IV. Extension of Time to Participate in
the Annual Filing Season Program
Revenue Procedure 2014-42, 201429 IRB 192, created a voluntary Annual
Filing Season Program to encourage tax
return preparers who do not have creden
tials as practitioners under Treasury De
partment Circular No. 230 (Regulations
Governing Practice before the Internal
Revenue Service) to complete continuing
education courses for the purpose of in
creasing their knowledge of the law rel
evant to Federal tax returns. Tax return
preparers who complete the requirements
in Rev. Proc. 2014-42 receive an annual
Record of Completion. Under Rev. Proc.
2014-42, applications to participate in the
Annual Filing Season Program for the
2021 calendar year must be received by
April 15, 2021. In light of the relief grant
ed in section III of this notice, the 2021
calendar year application deadline is post
poned to May 17, 2021.
V. CONTACT INFORMATION
The principal author of this notice is
Jennifer Auchterlonie of the Office of
Associate Chief Counsel, Procedure and
Administration. For further information
regarding this notice, you may call (202)
317-5436 (not a toll-free number).
Update for Weighted
Average Interest Rates,
Yield Curves, and Segment
Rates
Notice 2021-22
This notice provides guidance on the
corporate bond monthly yield curve, the
corresponding spot segment rates used
under § 417(e)(3), and the 24-month aver
age segment rates under § 430(h)(2) of the
Internal Revenue Code. In addition, this
notice provides guidance as to the interest
rate on 30-year Treasury securities under
§ 417(e)(3)(A)(ii)(II) as in effect for plan
years beginning before 2008 and the 30year Treasury weighted average rate under
§ 431(c)(6)(E)(ii)(I).
This notice does not provide 24-month
average segment rates determined under
§ 430(h)(2)(C)(iv) of the Code reflecting
the modifications made by § 9706(a) of
the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021,
Pub. L. No. 117-2 (ARPA), which was en
acted on March 11, 2021. Those rates will
be provided in future guidance.
YIELD CURVE AND SEGMENT
RATES
Section 430 specifies the minimum
funding requirements that apply to sin
gle-employer plans (except for CSEC
plans under § 414(y)) pursuant to § 412.
Section 430(h)(2) specifies the inter
est rates that must be used to determine
a plan’s target normal cost and funding
target. Under this provision, present val
ue is generally determined using three
24-month average interest rates (“segment
rates”), each of which applies to cash
flows during specified periods. To the ex
tent provided under § 430(h)(2)(C)(iv),
these segment rates are adjusted by the ap
plicable percentage of the 25-year average
segment rates for the period ending Sep
tember 30 of the year preceding the cal
endar year in which the plan year begins.1
However, an election may be made under
§ 430(h)(2)(D)(ii) to use the monthly yield
curve in place of the segment rates.
Notice 2007-81, 2007-44 I.R.B. 899,
provides guidelines for determining the
monthly corporate bond yield curve, and
the 24-month average corporate bond
segment rates used to compute the target
normal cost and the funding target. Con
sistent with the methodology specified in
Notice 2007-81, the monthly corporate
bond yield curve derived from February
2021 data is in Table 2021-2 at the end
of this notice. The spot first, second, and
third segment rates for the month of Feb
ruary 2021 are, respectively, 0.51, 2.54,
and 3.45.
The 24-month average segment rates
determined under § 430(h)(2)(C)(i)
through (iii) must be adjusted pursuant to §
430(h)(2)(C)(iv) to be within the applica
ble minimum and maximum percentages
of the corresponding 25-year average seg
ment rates. The 25-year average segment
rates for plan years beginning in 2020,
and 2021 were published Notice 2019-51,
2019-41 I.R.B. 866, and Notice 2020-72,
2020-40 I.R.B. 789, respectively.
Pursuant to § 433(h)(3)(A), the 3rd segment rate determined under § 430(h)(2)(C) is used to determine the current liability of a CSEC plan (which is used to calculate the minimum amount
of the full funding limitation under § 433(c)(7)(C)).
1
Bulletin No. 2021–15
987
April 12, 2021
24-MONTH AVERAGE CORPORATE
BOND SEGMENT RATES
2021 without adjustment for the 25-year
average segment rate limits are as follows:
24-Month Average Segment Rates Without 25-Year Average Adjustment
First Segment
Second Segment
1.54
2.89
Applicable Month
March 2021
AMERICAN RESCUE PLAN ACT
25-YEAR AVERAGE SEGMENT
RATES
Section 9706(a) of ARPA changes the
25-year average segment rates and the
applicable minimum and maximum per
centages used under § 430(h)(3)(C)(iv)
of the Code to adjust the 24-month av
erage segment rates. Prior to this change,
the applicable minimum and maximum
percentages were 90% and 110% for a
plan year beginning in 2020, and 85%
and 115% for a plan year beginning in
For Plan Years
Beginning In
The three 24-month average corporate
bond segment rates applicable for March
2021, respectively. After this change, the
applicable minimum and maximum per
centages are 95% and 105% for a plan
year beginning in 2020 or 2021. In addi
tion, pursuant to this change, any 25-year
average segment rate that is less than 5%
is deemed to be 5%.
Pursuant to § 9706(c)(1) of ARPA,
these changes apply with respect to plan
years beginning on or after January 1,
2020. However, § 9706(c)(2) of ARPA
provides that a plan sponsor may elect
not to have these changes apply to any
plan year beginning before January 1,
2022.2
Third Segment
3.55
The rates set forth in this notice do not
reflect the changes to § 430(h)(2)(C)(iv)
of the Code made by § 9706(a) of ARPA.
Accordingly, the adjusted 24-month aver
age segment rates set forth in this notice
apply only for plan years for which an
election under § 9706(c)(2) of ARPA is
in effect. For a plan year for which such
an election applies, the 24-month aver
ages applicable for March 2021, adjusted
to be within the applicable minimum and
maximum percentages of the correspond
ing 25-year average segment rates in ac
cordance with § 430(h)(2)(C)(iv) of the
Code, are as follows:
Adjusted 24-Month Average Segment Rates
Applicable
First
Second
Month
Segment
Segment
Third
Segment
2020
March 2021
3.64
5.21
5.94
2021
March 2021
3.32
4.79
5.47
Section 431 specifies the minimum
funding requirements that apply to multi
employer plans pursuant to § 412. Section
431(c)(6)(B) specifies a minimum amount
for the full-funding limitation described in
§ 431(c)(6)(A), based on the plan’s current
liability. Section 431(c)(6)(E)(ii)(I) pro
vides that the interest rate used to calcu
late current liability for this purpose must
be no more than 5 percent above and no
more than 10 percent below the weighted
average of the rates of interest on 30-year
Treasury securities during the four-year
period ending on the last day before the
beginning of the plan year. Notice 88-73,
1988-2 C.B. 383, provides guidelines for
determining the weighted average interest
rate. The rate of interest on 30-year Trea
sury securities for February 2021 is 2.04
percent. The Service determined this rate
as the average of the daily determinations
For Plan Years
Beginning In
Treasury Weighted Average Rates
30-Year Treasury
Weighted Average
Permissible Range
90% to 105%
March 2021
2.25
2.03 to 2.37
30-YEAR TREASURY SECURITIES
INTEREST RATES
of yield on the 30-year Treasury bond ma
turing in November 2050 determined each
day through February 10, 2021, and the
yield on the 30-year Treasury bond ma
turing in February 2051 determined each
day for the balance of the month . For
plan years beginning in March 2021, the
weighted average of the rates of interest
on 30-year Treasury securities and the
permissible range of rates used to calcu
late current liability are as follows:
This election may be made either for all purposes for which the amendments under § 9706 of ARPA apply or solely for purposes of determining the adjusted funding target attainment
percentage under § 436 of the Code for the plan year.
2
April 12, 2021
988
Bulletin No. 2021–15
MINIMUM PRESENT VALUE
SEGMENT RATES
In general, the applicable interest rates
Month
February 2021
ent value segment rates. Pursuant to that
notice, the minimum present value seg
ment rates determined for February 2021
are as follows:
Minimum Present Value Segment Rates
First Segment
Second Segment
0.51
2.54
DRAFTING INFORMATION
The principal author of this notice is
Tom Morgan of the Office of the Asso
Bulletin No. 2021–15
under § 417(e)(3)(D) are segment rates
computed without regard to a 24-month
average. Notice 2007-81 provides guide
lines for determining the minimum pres
ciate Chief Counsel (Employee Benefits,
Exempt Organizations, and Employment
Taxes). However, other personnel from
the IRS participated in the development
989
Third Segment
3.45
of this guidance. For further information
regarding this notice, contact Mr. Morgan
at 202-317-6700 or Paul Stern at 202-3178702 (not toll-free numbers).
April 12, 2021
Table 2021-2
Monthly Yield Curve for February 2021
Derived from February 2021 Data
Maturity
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
7.0
7.5
8.0
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
10.5
11.0
11.5
12.0
12.5
13.0
13.5
14.0
14.5
15.0
15.5
16.0
16.5
17.0
17.5
18.0
18.5
19.0
19.5
20.0
Yield
0.18
0.23
0.28
0.35
0.42
0.51
0.61
0.72
0.85
0.98
1.12
1.26
1.41
1.56
1.70
1.84
1.97
2.09
2.21
2.32
2.42
2.51
2.60
2.67
2.74
2.80
2.86
2.90
2.95
2.99
3.02
3.05
3.08
3.10
3.12
3.14
3.16
3.18
3.19
3.20
April 12, 2021
Maturity
20.5
21.0
21.5
22.0
22.5
23.0
23.5
24.0
24.5
25.0
25.5
26.0
26.5
27.0
27.5
28.0
28.5
29.0
29.5
30.0
30.5
31.0
31.5
32.0
32.5
33.0
33.5
34.0
34.5
35.0
35.5
36.0
36.5
37.0
37.5
38.0
38.5
39.0
39.5
40.0
Yield
3.22
3.23
3.24
3.25
3.26
3.27
3.28
3.29
3.30
3.31
3.31
3.32
3.33
3.34
3.34
3.35
3.36
3.37
3.37
3.38
3.39
3.39
3.40
3.40
3.41
3.42
3.42
3.43
3.43
3.44
3.44
3.45
3.45
3.45
3.46
3.46
3.47
3.47
3.47
3.48
Maturity
40.5
41.0
41.5
42.0
42.5
43.0
43.5
44.0
44.5
45.0
45.5
46.0
46.5
47.0
47.5
48.0
48.5
49.0
49.5
50.0
50.5
51.0
51.5
52.0
52.5
53.0
53.5
54.0
54.5
55.0
55.5
56.0
56.5
57.0
57.5
58.0
58.5
59.0
59.5
60.0
Yield
3.48
3.49
3.49
3.49
3.50
3.50
3.50
3.50
3.51
3.51
3.51
3.52
3.52
3.52
3.52
3.53
3.53
3.53
3.53
3.54
3.54
3.54
3.54
3.55
3.55
3.55
3.55
3.55
3.56
3.56
3.56
3.56
3.56
3.57
3.57
3.57
3.57
3.57
3.57
3.58
990
Maturity
60.5
61.0
61.5
62.0
62.5
63.0
63.5
64.0
64.5
65.0
65.5
66.0
66.5
67.0
67.5
68.0
68.5
69.0
69.5
70.0
70.5
71.0
71.5
72.0
72.5
73.0
73.5
74.0
74.5
75.0
75.5
76.0
76.5
77.0
77.5
78.0
78.5
79.0
79.5
80.0
Yield
3.58
3.58
3.58
3.58
3.58
3.59
3.59
3.59
3.59
3.59
3.59
3.59
3.60
3.60
3.60
3.60
3.60
3.60
3.60
3.60
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.62
3.62
3.62
3.62
3.62
3.62
3.62
3.62
3.62
3.62
3.63
Maturity
80.5
81.0
81.5
82.0
82.5
83.0
83.5
84.0
84.5
85.0
85.5
86.0
86.5
87.0
87.5
88.0
88.5
89.0
89.5
90.0
90.5
91.0
91.5
92.0
92.5
93.0
93.5
94.0
94.5
95.0
95.5
96.0
96.5
97.0
97.5
98.0
98.5
99.0
99.5
100.0
Yield
3.63
3.63
3.63
3.63
3.63
3.63
3.63
3.63
3.63
3.63
3.64
3.64
3.64
3.64
3.64
3.64
3.64
3.64
3.64
3.64
3.64
3.64
3.64
3.65
3.65
3.65
3.65
3.65
3.65
3.65
3.65
3.65
3.65
3.65
3.65
3.65
3.65
3.65
3.65
3.66
Bulletin No. 2021–15
Rev. Proc. 2021-17
gage financing provided by the issue are
used by the close of the first semiannual
period beginning after the date the prepay
ment (or complete repayment) is received
to redeem bonds that are part of the issue.
SECTION 1. PURPOSE
Average Area Purchase Price
This revenue procedure provides is
suers of qualified mortgage bonds, as de
fined in § 143(a) of the Internal Revenue
Code (Code), and issuers of mortgage
credit certificates, as defined in § 25(c),
with (1) the nationwide average purchase
price for residences located in the United
States, and (2) average area purchase price
safe harbors for residences located in sta
tistical areas in each state, the District of
Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Northern Mar
iana Islands, American Samoa, the Virgin
Islands, and Guam.
.03 Section 143(e)(1) provides that an
issue of bonds meets the purchase price
requirements of § 143(e) if the acquisi
tion cost of each residence financed by
the issue does not exceed 90 percent of
the average area purchase price applicable
to such residence. Section 143(e)(5) pro
vides that, in the case of a targeted area
residence (as defined in § 143(j)), § 143(e)
(1) shall be applied by substituting 110
percent for 90 percent.
.04 Section 143(e)(2) provides that
the term “average area purchase price”
means, with respect to any residence, the
average purchase price of single-family
residences (in the statistical area in which
the residence is located) that were pur
chased during the most recent 12-month
period for which sufficient statistical in
formation is available. Under §§ 143(e)(3)
and (4), respectively, separate determina
tions of average area purchase price are to
be made for new and existing residences,
and for two-, three-, and four-family res
idences.
.05 Section 143(e)(2) also provides that
the determination of the average area pur
chase price shall be made as of the date
on which the commitment to provide the
financing is made or, if earlier, the date of
the purchase of the residence.
.06 Section 143(k)(2)(A) provides that
the term “statistical area” means (i) a met
ropolitan statistical area (MSA), and (ii)
any county (or the portion thereof) that is
not within an MSA. Section 143(k)(2)(C)
further provides that if sufficient recent
statistical information with respect to a
county (or portion thereof) is unavailable,
the Secretary may substitute another area
for which there is sufficient recent statis
tical information for such county (or por
tion thereof). In the case of any portion
of a State which is not within a county, §
143(k)(2)(D) provides that the Secretary
may designate an area that is the equiva
lent of a county. Section 6a.103A-1(b)(4)
(i) of the Income Tax Regulations (issued
under § 103A of the Internal Revenue
26 CFR 601.601: Rules and Regulations
(Also Part 1, §§ 25, 143, 6a.103A-1(b)(4),
6a.103A-2(f)(5)).
SECTION 2. BACKGROUND
.01 Section 103(a) provides that, ex
cept as provided in § 103(b), gross income
does not include interest on any State or
local bond. Section 103(b)(1) provides
that § 103(a) shall not apply to any pri
vate activity bond that is not a “quali
fied bond” within the meaning of § 141.
Section 141(e) provides, in part, that the
term “qualified bond” means any private
activity bond if such bond (1) is a quali
fied mortgage bond under § 143, (2) meets
the volume cap requirements under § 146,
and (3) meets the applicable requirements
under § 147.
.02 Section 143(a)(1) provides that the
term “qualified mortgage bond” means a
bond that is issued as part of a qualified
mortgage issue. Section 143(a)(2)(A) pro
vides that the term “qualified mortgage is
sue” means an issue of one or more bonds
by a State or political subdivision thereof,
but only if: (i) all proceeds of the issue
(exclusive of issuance costs and a reason
ably required reserve) are to be used to fi
nance owner-occupied residences; (ii) the
issue meets the requirements of subsec
tions (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), and (m)
(7) of § 143; (iii) the issue does not meet
the private business tests of paragraphs (1)
and (2) of § 141(b); and (iv) with respect
to amounts received more than 10 years
after the date of issuance, repayments of
$250,000 or more of principal on mort
Bulletin No. 2021–15
991
Code of 1954, the predecessor of § 143 of
the Code) provides that the term “State”
includes a possession of the United States
and the District of Columbia.
.07 Section 6a.103A-2(f)(5)(i) pro
vides that an issuer may rely upon the
average area purchase price safe harbors
published by the Department of the Trea
sury (Treasury Department) for the statis
tical area in which a residence is located.
Section 6a.103A-2(f)(5)(i) further pro
vides that an issuer may use an average
area purchase price limitation different
from the published safe harbor if the issu
er has more accurate and comprehensive
data for the statistical area.
Qualified Mortgage Credit Certificate
Program
.08 Section 25(c) permits a State or
political subdivision thereof to establish
a qualified mortgage credit certificate
program. In general, a qualified mortgage
credit certificate program is a program
under which the issuing authority elects
not to issue an amount of private activity
bonds that it may otherwise issue during
the calendar year under § 146, and in its
place, issues mortgage credit certificates
to taxpayers in connection with the acqui
sition of their principal residences. Sec
tion 25(a)(1) provides, in general, that the
holder of a mortgage credit certificate may
claim a federal income tax credit equal to
the product of the credit rate specified in
the certificate and the interest paid or ac
crued during the tax year on the remaining
principal of the indebtedness incurred to
acquire the residence. Section 25(c)(2)(A)
(iii)(III) generally provides that residenc
es acquired in connection with the issu
ance of mortgage credit certificates must
meet the purchase price requirements of §
143(e).
Income Limitations for Qualified
Mortgage Bonds and Mortgage Credit
Certificates
.09 Section 143(f) imposes limitations
on the income of mortgagors for whom
financing may be provided by qualified
mortgage bonds. In addition, § 25(c)(2)(A)
(iii)(IV) provides that holders of mortgage
credit certificates must meet the income
requirement of § 143(f). Generally, under
April 12, 2021
§§ 143(f)(1) and 25(c)(2)(A)(iii)(IV), the
income requirement is met only if all own
er-financing under a qualified mortgage
bond and all mortgage credit certificates
issued under a qualified mortgage credit
certificate program are provided to mort
gagors whose family income is 115 percent
or less of the applicable median family in
come. Section 143(f)(5), however, general
ly provides for an upward adjustment to the
percentage limitation in high housing cost
areas. High housing cost areas are defined
in § 143(f)(5)(C) as any statistical area for
which the housing cost/income ratio is
greater than 1.2.
.10 Under § 143(f)(5)(D), the hous
ing cost/income ratio with respect to any
statistical area is determined by dividing
(a) the applicable housing price ratio for
such area by (b) the ratio that the area me
dian gross income for such area bears to
the median gross income for the United
States. The applicable housing price ratio
is the new housing price ratio (new hous
ing average area purchase price divided
by the new housing average purchase
price for the United States) or the existing
housing price ratio (existing housing av
erage area purchase price divided by the
existing housing average purchase price
for the United States), whichever results
in the housing cost/income ratio being
closer to 1.
Average Area and Nationwide Purchase
Price Limitations
.11 Average area purchase price safe
harbors for each state, the District of Co
lumbia, Puerto Rico, the Northern Mari
ana Islands, American Samoa, the Virgin
Islands, and Guam were last published in
Rev. Proc. 2020-18, I.R.B. 2020-15, 592.
.12 The nationwide average purchase
price limitation was last published in sec
tion 4.02 of Rev. Proc. 2020-18. Guidance
with respect to the United States and area
median gross income figures that are used
in computing the housing cost/income ra
tio described in § 143(f)(5) was published
in Rev. Proc. 2021-19, I.R.B. 2021-15 (re
leased on March 25, 2021).
.13 This revenue procedure uses Fed
eral Housing Administration (FHA) loan
limits for a given statistical area to calcu
late the average area purchase price safe
harbor for that area. FHA sets limits on the
April 12, 2021
dollar value of loans it will insure based on
median home prices and conforming loan
limits established by the Federal Home
Loan Mortgage Corporation. In particular,
FHA sets an area’s loan limit at 95 per
cent of the median home sales price for
the area, subject to certain floors and caps
measured against conforming loan limits.
.14 To calculate the average area pur
chase price safe harbors in this revenue
procedure, the FHA loan limits are ad
justed to take into account the differenc
es between average and median purchase
prices. Because FHA loan limits do not
differentiate between new and existing
residences, this revenue procedure con
tains a single average area purchase price
safe harbor for both new and existing res
idences in a statistical area. The Treasury
Department and the Internal Revenue Ser
vice (IRS) have determined that FHA loan
limits provide a reasonable basis for deter
mining average area purchase price safe
harbors. If the Treasury Department and
the IRS become aware of other sources
of average purchase price data, including
data that differentiate between new and
existing residences, consideration will be
given as to whether such data provide a
more accurate method for calculating av
erage area purchase price safe harbors.
.15 The average area purchase price
safe harbors listed in section 4.01 of this
revenue procedure are based on FHA loan
limits released December 2, 2020. FHA
loan limits are available for statistical ar
eas in each state, the District of Columbia,
Puerto Rico, the Northern Mariana Islands,
American Samoa, the Virgin Islands, and
Guam. See section 3.03 of this revenue
procedure with respect to FHA loan limits
revised after December 2, 2020.
.16 OMB Bulletin No. 03-04, dated
and effective June 6, 2003, revised the
definitions of the nation’s metropolitan
areas and recognized 49 new metropoli
tan statistical areas. The OMB bulletin no
longer includes primary metropolitan sta
tistical areas.
SECTION 3. APPLICATION
Average Area Purchase Price Safe
Harbors
.01 Average area purchase price safe
harbors for statistical areas in each state,
992
the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico,
the Northern Mariana Islands, American
Samoa, the Virgin Islands, and Guam are
set forth in section 4.01 of this revenue
procedure. Average area purchase price
safe harbors are provided for single-fam
ily and two to four-family residences.
For each type of residence, section 4.01
of this revenue procedure contains a sin
gle safe harbor that may be used for both
new and existing residences. Issuers of
qualified mortgage bonds and issuers of
mortgage credit certificates may rely on
these safe harbors to satisfy the require
ments of §§ 143(e) and (f). Section 4.01
of this revenue procedure provides safe
harbors for MSAs and for certain coun
ties and county equivalents. If no pur
chase price safe harbor is available for a
statistical area, the safe harbor for “ALL
OTHER AREAS” may be used for that
statistical area.
.02 If a residence is in an MSA, the
safe harbor applicable to it is the limita
tion of that MSA. If an MSA falls in more
than one state, the MSA is listed in sec
tion 4.01 of this revenue procedure under
each state.
.03 If the FHA revises the FHA loan
limit for any statistical area after Decem
ber 2, 2020, an issuer of qualified mort
gage bonds or mortgage credit certificates
may use the revised FHA loan limit for
that statistical area to compute (as provid
ed in the next sentence) a revised average
area purchase price safe harbor for the sta
tistical area provided that the issuer main
tains records evidencing the revised FHA
loan limit. The revised average area pur
chase price safe harbor for that statistical
area is computed by dividing the revised
FHA loan limit by 1.03.
.04 If, pursuant to § 6a.103A-2(f)
(5)(i), an issuer uses more accurate and
comprehensive data to determine the av
erage area purchase price for a statistical
area, the issuer must make separate av
erage area purchase price determinations
for new and existing residences. More
over, when computing the average area
purchase price for a statistical area that
is an MSA, as defined in OMB Bulletin
No. 03-04, the issuer must make the com
putation for the entire applicable MSA.
When computing the average area pur
chase price for a statistical area that is not
an MSA, the issuer must make the com
Bulletin No. 2021–15
putation for the entire statistical area and
may not combine statistical areas. Thus,
for example, the issuer may not combine
two or more counties.
.05 If an issuer receives a ruling per
mitting it to rely on an average area pur
chase price limitation that is higher than
the applicable safe harbor in this revenue
procedure, the issuer may rely on that
higher limitation for the purpose of satis
fying the requirements of §§ 143(e) and
(f) for bonds sold, and mortgage cred
it certificates issued, not more than 30
months following the termination date of
the 12-month period used by the issuer to
compute the limitation.
Nationwide Average Purchase Price
.06 Section 4.02 of this revenue pro
cedure sets forth a single nationwide
average purchase price for purposes of
computing the housing cost/income ratio
under § 143(f)(5).
.07 Issuers must use the nationwide
average purchase price set forth in section
4.02 of this revenue procedure when com
puting the housing cost/income ratio un
der § 143(f)(5) regardless of whether they
are relying on the average area purchase
price safe harbors contained in this reve
nue procedure or using more accurate and
comprehensive data to determine average
area purchase prices for new and existing
residences for a statistical area that are dif
ferent from the published safe harbors in
this revenue procedure.
.08 If, pursuant to section 6.02 of this
revenue procedure, an issuer relies on the
average area purchase price safe harbors
contained in Rev. Proc. 2020-18, the issuer
must use the nationwide average purchase
price set forth in section 4.02 of Rev. Proc.
2020-18 in computing the housing cost/
income ratio under § 143(f)(5). Likewise,
if, pursuant to section 6.04 of this revenue
procedure, an issuer relies on the nation
wide average purchase price published in
Rev. Proc. 2020-18, the issuer must use
the average area purchase price safe har
bors set forth in section 4.01 of Rev. Proc.
2020-18 in computing the housing cost/
income ratio under § 143(f)(5).
SECTION 4. AVERAGE AREA AND
NATIONWIDE AVERAGE PURCHASE
PRICES
.01 Average area purchase prices for
single-family and two to four-family resi
dences in MSAs, and for certain counties
and county equivalents are set forth be
low. The safe harbor for “ALL OTHER
AREAS” (found at the end of the table
below) may be used for a statistical area
that is not listed below.
2021 Average Area Purchase Prices for Mortgage Revenue Bonds
County Name
ALEUTIANS WEST
ANCHORAGE MUNIC
JUNEAU CITY AND
KETCHIKAN GATEW
KODIAK ISLAND B
MATANUSKA-SUSIT
NOME CENSUS ARE
SITKA CITY AND
SKAGWAY MUNICIP
YAKUTAT CITY AN
State
AK
AK
AK
AK
AK
AK
AK
AK
AK
AK
One-Unit
Limit
$530,235
$406,066
$469,828
$395,998
$406,066
$406,066
$428,438
$473,184
$403,828
$409,422
Two-Unit
Limit
$678,770
$519,826
$601,438
$506,938
$519,826
$519,826
$548,473
$605,767
$516,957
$524,106
Three-Unit
Limit
$820,497
$628,334
$727,018
$612,771
$628,334
$628,334
$662,963
$732,222
$624,881
$633,538
Four-Unit
Limit
$1,019,712
$780,907
$903,519
$761,550
$780,907
$780,907
$823,901
$909,988
$776,578
$787,375
COCONINO
MARICOPA
PINAL
AZ
AZ
AZ
$379,218
$357,964
$357,964
$485,440
$458,253
$458,253
$586,799
$553,921
$553,921
$729,255
$688,400
$688,400
ALAMEDA
ALPINE
AMADOR
CALAVERAS
CONTRA COSTA
EL DORADO
HUMBOLDT
INYO
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
$799,948
$450,811
$354,608
$363,557
$799,948
$581,692
$346,778
$363,557
$1,024,284
$577,120
$453,973
$465,402
$1,024,284
$744,673
$443,905
$465,402
$1,238,041
$697,593
$548,716
$562,578
$1,238,041
$900,115
$536,606
$562,578
$1,538,614
$866,945
$681,932
$699,149
$1,538,614
$1,118,638
$666,854
$699,149
Bulletin No. 2021–15
993
April 12, 2021
County Name
LOS ANGELES
MARIN
MENDOCINO
MONO
MONTEREY
NAPA
NEVADA
ORANGE
PLACER
RIVERSIDE
SACRAMENTO
SAN BENITO
SAN BERNARDINO
SAN DIEGO
SAN FRANCISCO
SAN JOAQUIN
SAN LUIS OBISPO
SAN MATEO
SANTA BARBARA
SANTA CLARA
SANTA CRUZ
SOLANO
SONOMA
STANISLAUS
SUTTER
VENTURA
YOLO
YUBA
State
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
One-Unit
Limit
$799,948
$799,948
$430,676
$514,574
$719,284
$794,233
$512,336
$799,948
$581,692
$464,235
$581,692
$799,948
$464,235
$732,708
$799,948
$469,828
$682,369
$799,948
$642,098
$799,948
$799,948
$535,828
$687,963
$385,930
$363,557
$719,284
$581,692
$363,557
Two-Unit
Limit
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$551,343
$658,732
$920,834
$1,016,745
$655,863
$1,024,284
$744,673
$594,289
$744,673
$1,024,284
$594,289
$938,003
$1,024,284
$601,438
$873,559
$1,024,284
$822,005
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$685,968
$880,709
$494,049
$465,402
$920,834
$744,673
$465,402
Three-Unit
Limit
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$666,417
$796,276
$1,113,045
$1,229,043
$792,823
$1,238,041
$900,115
$718,360
$900,115
$1,238,041
$718,360
$1,133,813
$1,238,041
$727,018
$1,055,946
$1,238,041
$993,594
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$829,154
$1,064,603
$597,207
$562,578
$1,113,045
$900,115
$562,578
Four-Unit
Limit
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$828,230
$989,557
$1,383,269
$1,527,379
$985,277
$1,538,614
$1,118,638
$892,771
$1,118,638
$1,538,614
$892,771
$1,409,095
$1,538,614
$903,519
$1,312,260
$1,538,614
$1,234,831
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$1,030,460
$1,323,009
$742,192
$699,149
$1,383,269
$1,118,638
$699,149
ADAMS
ARAPAHOE
BOULDER
BROOMFIELD
CHAFFEE
CLEAR CREEK
DENVER
DOUGLAS
EAGLE
EL PASO
ELBERT
GARFIELD
GILPIN
GRAND
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
$580,573
$580,573
$636,505
$580,573
$380,337
$580,573
$580,573
$580,573
$799,826
$382,574
$580,573
$799,948
$580,573
$514,574
$743,214
$743,214
$814,855
$743,214
$486,900
$743,214
$743,214
$743,214
$1,023,943
$489,769
$743,214
$1,024,284
$743,214
$658,732
$898,413
$898,413
$984,937
$898,413
$588,550
$898,413
$898,413
$898,413
$1,237,700
$592,003
$898,413
$1,238,041
$898,413
$796,276
$1,116,498
$1,116,498
$1,224,082
$1,116,498
$731,395
$1,116,498
$1,116,498
$1,116,498
$1,538,176
$735,724
$1,116,498
$1,538,614
$1,116,498
$989,557
April 12, 2021
994
Bulletin No. 2021–15
County Name
GUNNISON
HINSDALE
JEFFERSON
LA PLATA
LARIMER
MONTROSE
OURAY
PARK
PITKIN
ROUTT
SAN MIGUEL
SUMMIT
TELLER
WELD
State
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
One-Unit
Limit
$397,117
$416,133
$580,573
$436,269
$451,930
$413,896
$413,896
$580,573
$799,948
$659,997
$799,948
$799,948
$382,574
$417,252
Two-Unit
Limit
$508,348
$532,715
$743,214
$558,492
$578,531
$529,845
$529,845
$743,214
$1,024,284
$844,912
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$489,769
$534,125
Three-Unit
Limit
$614,522
$643,947
$898,413
$675,074
$699,344
$640,493
$640,493
$898,413
$1,238,041
$1,021,317
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$592,003
$645,649
Four-Unit
Limit
$763,690
$800,264
$1,116,498
$838,979
$869,085
$795,936
$795,936
$1,116,498
$1,538,614
$1,269,265
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$735,724
$802,404
FAIRFIELD
LITCHFIELD
WINDHAM
CT
CT
CT
$585,048
$347,897
$354,608
$748,953
$445,364
$453,973
$905,319
$538,357
$548,716
$1,125,107
$669,043
$681,932
DISTRICT OF COL
DC
$799,948
$1,024,284
$1,238,041
$1,538,614
NEW CASTLE
DE
$419,489
$536,995
$649,151
$806,733
BAKER
BROWARD
CLAY
COLLIER
DUVAL
MARTIN
MIAMI-DADE
MONROE
NASSAU
OKALOOSA
PALM BEACH
ST. JOHNS
ST. LUCIE
WALTON
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
FL
$378,100
$391,523
$378,100
$447,455
$378,100
$371,388
$391,523
$591,760
$378,100
$429,557
$391,523
$378,100
$371,388
$429,557
$484,030
$501,199
$484,030
$572,791
$484,030
$475,421
$501,199
$757,561
$484,030
$549,884
$501,199
$484,030
$475,421
$549,884
$585,096
$605,864
$585,096
$692,389
$585,096
$574,688
$605,864
$915,727
$585,096
$664,714
$605,864
$585,096
$574,688
$664,714
$727,115
$752,941
$727,115
$860,476
$727,115
$714,226
$752,941
$1,137,996
$727,115
$826,090
$752,941
$727,115
$714,226
$826,090
BARROW
BARTOW
BUTTS
CARROLL
CHEROKEE
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
$401,591
$401,591
$401,591
$401,591
$401,591
$514,087
$514,087
$514,087
$514,087
$514,087
$621,428
$621,428
$621,428
$621,428
$621,428
$772,298
$772,298
$772,298
$772,298
$772,298
Bulletin No. 2021–15
995
April 12, 2021
County Name
CLARKE
CLAYTON
COBB
COWETA
DAWSON
DEKALB
DOUGLAS
FAYETTE
FORSYTH
FULTON
GREENE
GWINNETT
HARALSON
HEARD
HENRY
JASPER
LAMAR
MADISON
MERIWETHER
MORGAN
NEWTON
OCONEE
OGLETHORPE
PAULDING
PICKENS
PIKE
ROCKDALE
SPALDING
WALTON
State
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
GA
One-Unit
Limit
$380,337
$401,591
$401,591
$401,591
$401,591
$401,591
$401,591
$401,591
$401,591
$401,591
$501,150
$401,591
$401,591
$401,591
$401,591
$401,591
$401,591
$380,337
$401,591
$401,591
$401,591
$380,337
$380,337
$401,591
$401,591
$401,591
$401,591
$401,591
$401,591
Two-Unit
Limit
$486,900
$514,087
$514,087
$514,087
$514,087
$514,087
$514,087
$514,087
$514,087
$514,087
$641,563
$514,087
$514,087
$514,087
$514,087
$514,087
$514,087
$486,900
$514,087
$514,087
$514,087
$486,900
$486,900
$514,087
$514,087
$514,087
$514,087
$514,087
$514,087
Three-Unit
Limit
$588,550
$621,428
$621,428
$621,428
$621,428
$621,428
$621,428
$621,428
$621,428
$621,428
$775,508
$621,428
$621,428
$621,428
$621,428
$621,428
$621,428
$588,550
$621,428
$621,428
$621,428
$588,550
$588,550
$621,428
$621,428
$621,428
$621,428
$621,428
$621,428
Four-Unit
Limit
$731,395
$772,298
$772,298
$772,298
$772,298
$772,298
$772,298
$772,298
$772,298
$772,298
$963,780
$772,298
$772,298
$772,298
$772,298
$772,298
$772,298
$731,395
$772,298
$772,298
$772,298
$731,395
$731,395
$772,298
$772,298
$772,298
$772,298
$772,298
$772,298
HAWAII
HONOLULU
KALAWAO
KAUAI
MAUI
HI
HI
HI
HI
HI
$397,117
$701,386
$703,624
$700,268
$703,624
$508,348
$897,878
$900,747
$896,467
$900,747
$614,522
$1,085,371
$1,088,824
$1,083,620
$1,088,824
$763,690
$1,348,835
$1,353,163
$1,346,695
$1,353,163
ADA
BLAINE
BOISE
CAMAS
CANYON
GEM
KOOTENAI
ID
ID
ID
ID
ID
ID
ID
$403,828
$628,675
$403,828
$628,675
$403,828
$403,828
$378,100
$516,957
$804,836
$516,957
$804,836
$516,957
$516,957
$484,030
$624,881
$972,826
$624,881
$972,826
$624,881
$624,881
$585,096
$776,578
$1,209,005
$776,578
$1,209,005
$776,578
$776,578
$727,115
April 12, 2021
996
Bulletin No. 2021–15
County Name
OWYHEE
TETON
VALLEY
State
ID
ID
ID
One-Unit
Limit
$403,828
$799,948
$369,151
Two-Unit
Limit
$516,957
$1,024,284
$472,552
Three-Unit
Limit
$624,881
$1,238,041
$571,235
Four-Unit
Limit
$776,578
$1,538,614
$709,898
COOK
DEKALB
DUPAGE
GRUNDY
KANE
KENDALL
LAKE
MCHENRY
WILL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
BOONE
BROWN
HAMILTON
HANCOCK
HENDRICKS
JASPER
JOHNSON
LAKE
MADISON
MARION
MORGAN
NEWTON
PORTER
PUTNAM
SHELBY
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
JOHNSON
LEAVENWORTH
LINN
MIAMI
WYANDOTTE
KS
KS
KS
KS
KS
$379,218
$379,218
$379,218
$379,218
$379,218
$485,440
$485,440
$485,440
$485,440
$485,440
$586,799
$586,799
$586,799
$586,799
$586,799
$729,255
$729,255
$729,255
$729,255
$729,255
BARNSTABLE
BRISTOL
DUKES
ESSEX
MIDDLESEX
NANTUCKET
NORFOLK
MA
MA
MA
MA
MA
MA
MA
$492,201
$492,201
$799,948
$704,742
$704,742
$799,948
$704,742
$630,085
$630,085
$1,024,284
$902,206
$902,206
$1,024,284
$902,206
$761,647
$761,647
$1,238,041
$1,090,575
$1,090,575
$1,238,041
$1,090,575
$946,563
$946,563
$1,538,614
$1,355,303
$1,355,303
$1,538,614
$1,355,303
Bulletin No. 2021–15
997
April 12, 2021
County Name
PLYMOUTH
SUFFOLK
WORCESTER
State
MA
MA
MA
One-Unit
Limit
$704,742
$704,742
$354,608
Two-Unit
Limit
$902,206
$902,206
$453,973
Three-Unit
Limit
$1,090,575
$1,090,575
$548,716
Four-Unit
Limit
$1,355,303
$1,355,303
$681,932
ANNE ARUNDEL
BALTIMORE
BALTIMORE CITY
CALVERT
CARROLL
CECIL
CHARLES
FREDERICK
HARFORD
HOWARD
MONTGOMERY
PRINCE GEORGE’S
QUEEN ANNE’S
TALBOT
MD
MD
MD
MD
MD
MD
MD
MD
MD
MD
MD
MD
MD
MD
$523,523
$523,523
$523,523
$799,948
$523,523
$419,489
$799,948
$799,948
$523,523
$523,523
$799,948
$799,948
$523,523
$397,117
$670,210
$670,210
$670,210
$1,024,284
$670,210
$536,995
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$670,210
$670,210
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$670,210
$508,348
$810,137
$810,137
$810,137
$1,238,041
$810,137
$649,151
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$810,137
$810,137
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$810,137
$614,522
$1,006,775
$1,006,775
$1,006,775
$1,538,614
$1,006,775
$806,733
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$1,006,775
$1,006,775
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$1,006,775
$763,690
CUMBERLAND
SAGADAHOC
YORK
ME
ME
ME
$392,642
$392,642
$392,642
$502,658
$502,658
$502,658
$607,567
$607,567
$607,567
$755,081
$755,081
$755,081
ANOKA
CARVER
CHISAGO
DAKOTA
HENNEPIN
ISANTI
LE SUEUR
MILLE LACS
RAMSEY
SCOTT
SHERBURNE
WASHINGTON
WRIGHT
MN
MN
MN
MN
MN
MN
MN
MN
MN
MN
MN
MN
MN
$391,523
$391,523
$391,523
$391,523
$391,523
$391,523
$391,523
$391,523
$391,523
$391,523
$391,523
$391,523
$391,523
$501,199
$501,199
$501,199
$501,199
$501,199
$501,199
$501,199
$501,199
$501,199
$501,199
$501,199
$501,199
$501,199
$605,864
$605,864
$605,864
$605,864
$605,864
$605,864
$605,864
$605,864
$605,864
$605,864
$605,864
$605,864
$605,864
$752,941
$752,941
$752,941
$752,941
$752,941
$752,941
$752,941
$752,941
$752,941
$752,941
$752,941
$752,941
$752,941
BATES
CALDWELL
CASS
CLAY
CLINTON
JACKSON
MO
MO
MO
MO
MO
MO
$379,218
$379,218
$379,218
$379,218
$379,218
$379,218
$485,440
$485,440
$485,440
$485,440
$485,440
$485,440
$586,799
$586,799
$586,799
$586,799
$586,799
$586,799
$729,255
$729,255
$729,255
$729,255
$729,255
$729,255
April 12, 2021
998
Bulletin No. 2021–15
County Name
LAFAYETTE
PLATTE
RAY
State
MO
MO
MO
One-Unit
Limit
$379,218
$379,218
$379,218
Two-Unit
Limit
$485,440
$485,440
$485,440
Three-Unit
Limit
$586,799
$586,799
$586,799
Four-Unit
Limit
$729,255
$729,255
$729,255
FLATHEAD
GALLATIN
MISSOULA
PARK
RICHLAND
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
$368,032
$465,354
$378,100
$366,913
$346,778
$471,141
$595,748
$484,030
$469,682
$443,905
$569,484
$720,111
$585,096
$567,782
$536,606
$707,758
$894,911
$727,115
$705,618
$666,854
CAMDEN
CHATHAM
CURRITUCK
DARE
DURHAM
FRANKLIN
GATES
GRANVILLE
HYDE
JOHNSTON
ORANGE
PASQUOTANK
PERQUIMANS
PERSON
WAKE
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
$446,337
$425,083
$446,337
$385,930
$425,083
$361,320
$446,337
$425,083
$469,828
$361,320
$425,083
$783,047
$783,047
$425,083
$361,320
$571,381
$544,193
$571,381
$494,049
$544,193
$462,533
$571,381
$544,193
$601,438
$462,533
$544,193
$1,002,446
$1,002,446
$544,193
$462,533
$690,686
$657,759
$690,686
$597,207
$657,759
$559,125
$690,686
$657,759
$727,018
$559,125
$657,759
$1,211,729
$1,211,729
$657,759
$559,125
$858,336
$817,481
$858,336
$742,192
$817,481
$694,869
$858,336
$817,481
$903,519
$694,869
$817,481
$1,505,882
$1,505,882
$817,481
$694,869
LINCOLN
LOGAN
MCPHERSON
NE
NE
NE
$421,727
$421,727
$421,727
$539,865
$539,865
$539,865
$652,604
$652,604
$652,604
$811,013
$811,013
$811,013
HILLSBOROUGH
ROCKINGHAM
STRAFFORD
NH
NH
NH
$363,557
$704,742
$704,742
$465,402
$902,206
$902,206
$562,578
$1,090,575
$1,090,575
$699,149
$1,355,303
$1,355,303
BERGEN
BURLINGTON
CAMDEN
CAPE MAY
ESSEX
GLOUCESTER
HUDSON
HUNTERDON
MIDDLESEX
NJ
NJ
NJ
NJ
NJ
NJ
NJ
NJ
NJ
$799,948
$419,489
$419,489
$419,489
$799,948
$419,489
$799,948
$799,948
$799,948
$1,024,284
$536,995
$536,995
$536,995
$1,024,284
$536,995
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$1,238,041
$649,151
$649,151
$649,151
$1,238,041
$649,151
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$1,538,614
$806,733
$806,733
$806,733
$1,538,614
$806,733
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
Bulletin No. 2021–15
999
April 12, 2021
County Name
MONMOUTH
MORRIS
OCEAN
PASSAIC
SALEM
SOMERSET
SUSSEX
UNION
WARREN
State
NJ
NJ
NJ
NJ
NJ
NJ
NJ
NJ
NJ
One-Unit
Limit
$799,948
$799,948
$799,948
$799,948
$419,489
$799,948
$799,948
$799,948
$362,439
Two-Unit
Limit
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$536,995
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$463,992
Three-Unit
Limit
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$649,151
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$560,827
Four-Unit
Limit
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$806,733
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$697,009
CATRON
LOS ALAMOS
SANTA FE
NM
NM
NM
$390,405
$482,133
$402,710
$499,788
$617,197
$515,546
$604,113
$746,083
$623,179
$750,801
$927,205
$774,438
CARSON CITY
CLARK
DOUGLAS
STOREY
WASHOE
NV
NV
NV
NV
NV
$369,151
$352,371
$486,608
$447,455
$447,455
$472,552
$451,103
$622,936
$572,791
$572,791
$571,235
$545,263
$752,990
$692,389
$692,389
$709,898
$677,652
$935,814
$860,476
$860,476
BRONX
DUTCHESS
KINGS
NASSAU
NEW YORK
ORANGE
PUTNAM
QUEENS
RICHMOND
ROCKLAND
SUFFOLK
WESTCHESTER
NY
NY
NY
NY
NY
NY
NY
NY
NY
NY
NY
NY
$799,948
$346,778
$799,948
$799,948
$799,948
$346,778
$799,948
$799,948
$799,948
$799,948
$799,948
$799,948
$1,024,284
$443,905
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$443,905
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$1,238,041
$536,606
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$536,606
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$1,538,614
$666,854
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$666,854
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
DELAWARE
FAIRFIELD
FRANKLIN
HOCKING
LICKING
MADISON
MORROW
PERRY
PICKAWAY
UNION
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
$387,049
$387,049
$387,049
$387,049
$387,049
$387,049
$387,049
$387,049
$387,049
$387,049
$495,460
$495,460
$495,460
$495,460
$495,460
$495,460
$495,460
$495,460
$495,460
$495,460
$598,909
$598,909
$598,909
$598,909
$598,909
$598,909
$598,909
$598,909
$598,909
$598,909
$744,332
$744,332
$744,332
$744,332
$744,332
$744,332
$744,332
$744,332
$744,332
$744,332
April 12, 2021
1000
Bulletin No. 2021–15
County Name
BENTON
CLACKAMAS
CLATSOP
COLUMBIA
DESCHUTES
HOOD RIVER
JACKSON
MARION
MULTNOMAH
POLK
WASHINGTON
YAMHILL
State
OR
OR
OR
OR
OR
OR
OR
OR
OR
OR
OR
OR
One-Unit
Limit
$418,371
$503,387
$369,151
$503,387
$447,455
$464,235
$346,778
$357,964
$503,387
$357,964
$503,387
$503,387
Two-Unit
Limit
$535,585
$644,433
$472,552
$644,433
$572,791
$594,289
$443,905
$458,253
$644,433
$458,253
$644,433
$644,433
Three-Unit
Limit
$647,400
$778,961
$571,235
$778,961
$692,389
$718,360
$536,606
$553,921
$778,961
$553,921
$778,961
$778,961
Four-Unit
Limit
$804,544
$968,060
$709,898
$968,060
$860,476
$892,771
$666,854
$688,400
$968,060
$688,400
$968,060
$968,060
BUCKS
CARBON
CHESTER
DELAWARE
LEHIGH
MONTGOMERY
NORTHAMPTON
PHILADELPHIA
PIKE
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
PA
$419,489
$362,439
$419,489
$419,489
$362,439
$419,489
$362,439
$419,489
$799,948
$536,995
$463,992
$536,995
$536,995
$463,992
$536,995
$463,992
$536,995
$1,024,284
$649,151
$560,827
$649,151
$649,151
$560,827
$649,151
$560,827
$649,151
$1,238,041
$806,733
$697,009
$806,733
$806,733
$697,009
$806,733
$697,009
$806,733
$1,538,614
BRISTOL
KENT
NEWPORT
PROVIDENCE
WASHINGTON
RI
RI
RI
RI
RI
$492,201
$492,201
$492,201
$492,201
$492,201
$630,085
$630,085
$630,085
$630,085
$630,085
$761,647
$761,647
$761,647
$761,647
$761,647
$946,563
$946,563
$946,563
$946,563
$946,563
BEAUFORT
BERKELEY
CHARLESTON
DORCHESTER
JASPER
SC
SC
SC
SC
SC
$369,151
$402,710
$402,710
$402,710
$369,151
$472,552
$515,546
$515,546
$515,546
$472,552
$571,235
$623,179
$623,179
$623,179
$571,235
$709,898
$774,438
$774,438
$774,438
$709,898
CANNON
CHEATHAM
DAVIDSON
DICKSON
MACON
MAURY
ROBERTSON
RUTHERFORD
TN
TN
TN
TN
TN
TN
TN
TN
$570,506
$570,506
$570,506
$570,506
$570,506
$570,506
$570,506
$570,506
$730,325
$730,325
$730,325
$730,325
$730,325
$730,325
$730,325
$730,325
$882,800
$882,800
$882,800
$882,800
$882,800
$882,800
$882,800
$882,800
$1,097,141
$1,097,141
$1,097,141
$1,097,141
$1,097,141
$1,097,141
$1,097,141
$1,097,141
Bulletin No. 2021–15
1001
April 12, 2021
County Name
SMITH
SUMNER
TROUSDALE
WILLIAMSON
WILSON
State
TN
TN
TN
TN
TN
One-Unit
Limit
$570,506
$570,506
$570,506
$570,506
$570,506
Two-Unit
Limit
$730,325
$730,325
$730,325
$730,325
$730,325
Three-Unit
Limit
$882,800
$882,800
$882,800
$882,800
$882,800
Four-Unit
Limit
$1,097,141
$1,097,141
$1,097,141
$1,097,141
$1,097,141
ATASCOSA
BANDERA
BASTROP
BEXAR
CALDWELL
COLLIN
COMAL
DALLAS
DENTON
ELLIS
GUADALUPE
HAYS
HUNT
JOHNSON
KAUFMAN
KENDALL
MEDINA
PARKER
ROCKWALL
TARRANT
TRAVIS
WILLIAMSON
WILSON
WISE
TX
TX
TX
TX
TX
TX
TX
TX
TX
TX
TX
TX
TX
TX
TX
TX
TX
TX
TX
TX
TX
TX
TX
TX
$392,642
$392,642
$404,947
$392,642
$404,947
$400,473
$392,642
$400,473
$400,473
$400,473
$392,642
$404,947
$400,473
$400,473
$400,473
$392,642
$392,642
$400,473
$400,473
$400,473
$404,947
$404,947
$392,642
$400,473
$502,658
$502,658
$518,416
$502,658
$518,416
$512,677
$502,658
$512,677
$512,677
$512,677
$502,658
$518,416
$512,677
$512,677
$512,677
$502,658
$502,658
$512,677
$512,677
$512,677
$518,416
$518,416
$502,658
$512,677
$607,567
$607,567
$626,632
$607,567
$626,632
$619,677
$607,567
$619,677
$619,677
$619,677
$607,567
$626,632
$619,677
$619,677
$619,677
$607,567
$607,567
$619,677
$619,677
$619,677
$626,632
$626,632
$607,567
$619,677
$755,081
$755,081
$778,767
$755,081
$778,767
$770,158
$755,081
$770,158
$770,158
$770,158
$755,081
$778,767
$770,158
$770,158
$770,158
$755,081
$755,081
$770,158
$770,158
$770,158
$778,767
$778,767
$755,081
$770,158
BOX ELDER
DAVIS
JUAB
MORGAN
RICH
SALT LAKE
SUMMIT
TOOELE
UTAH
WASATCH
WASHINGTON
WEBER
UT
UT
UT
UT
UT
UT
UT
UT
UT
UT
UT
UT
$628,675
$628,675
$427,320
$628,675
$364,676
$440,744
$795,352
$440,744
$427,320
$795,352
$402,710
$628,675
$804,836
$804,836
$547,014
$804,836
$466,861
$564,231
$1,018,204
$564,231
$547,014
$1,018,204
$515,546
$804,836
$972,826
$972,826
$661,261
$972,826
$564,329
$682,029
$1,230,745
$682,029
$661,261
$1,230,745
$623,179
$972,826
$1,209,005
$1,209,005
$821,761
$1,209,005
$701,289
$847,587
$1,529,568
$847,587
$821,761
$1,529,568
$774,438
$1,209,005
April 12, 2021
1002
Bulletin No. 2021–15
County Name
ALBEMARLE
ALEXANDRIA CITY
AMELIA
ARLINGTON
CHARLES CITY
CHARLOTTESVILLE
CHESAPEAKE CITY
CHESTERFIELD
CLARKE
COLONIAL HEIGHT
CULPEPER
DINWIDDIE
FAIRFAX
FAIRFAX CITY
FALLS CHURCH CI
FAUQUIER
FLUVANNA
FRANKLIN CITY
FREDERICKSBURG
GLOUCESTER
GOOCHLAND
State
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
One-Unit
Limit
$425,083
$799,948
$521,285
$799,948
$521,285
$425,083
$446,337
$521,285
$799,948
$521,285
$799,948
$521,285
$799,948
$799,948
$799,948
$799,948
$425,083
$446,337
$799,948
$446,337
$521,285
Two-Unit
Limit
$544,193
$1,024,284
$667,341
$1,024,284
$667,341
$544,193
$571,381
$667,341
$1,024,284
$667,341
$1,024,284
$667,341
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$544,193
$571,381
$1,024,284
$571,381
$667,341
GREENE
HAMPTON CITY
HANOVER
HENRICO
HOPEWELL CITY
ISLE OF WIGHT
JAMES CITY
KING AND QUEEN
KING GEORGE
KING WILLIAM
LANCASTER
LOUDOUN
MADISON
MANASSAS CITY
MANASSAS PARK C
MATHEWS
NELSON
NEW KENT
NEWPORT NEWS CI
NORFOLK CITY
PETERSBURG CITY
POQUOSON CITY
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
$425,083
$446,337
$521,285
$521,285
$521,285
$446,337
$446,337
$521,285
$349,015
$521,285
$430,676
$799,948
$799,948
$799,948
$799,948
$446,337
$425,083
$521,285
$446,337
$446,337
$521,285
$446,337
$544,193
$571,381
$667,341
$667,341
$667,341
$571,381
$571,381
$667,341
$446,774
$667,341
$551,343
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$571,381
$544,193
$667,341
$571,381
$571,381
$667,341
$571,381
Bulletin No. 2021–15
1003
Three-Unit
Limit
$657,759
$1,238,041
$806,636
$1,238,041
$806,636
$657,759
$690,686
$806,636
$1,238,041
$806,636
$1,238,041
$806,636
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$657,759
$690,686
$1,238,041
$690,686
Four-Unit
Limit
$817,481
$1,538,614
$1,002,495
$1,538,614
$1,002,495
$817,481
$858,336
$1,002,495
$1,538,614
$1,002,495
$1,538,614
$1,002,495
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$817,481
$858,336
$1,538,614
$858,336
$806,636
$657,759
$690,686
$806,636
$806,636
$806,636
$690,686
$690,686
$806,636
$540,059
$806,636
$666,417
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$690,686
$657,759
$806,636
$690,686
$690,686
$806,636
$690,686
$1,002,495
$817,481
$858,336
$1,002,495
$1,002,495
$1,002,495
$858,336
$858,336
$1,002,495
$671,183
$1,002,495
$828,230
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$858,336
$817,481
$1,002,495
$858,336
$858,336
$1,002,495
$858,336
April 12, 2021
County Name
PORTSMOUTH CITY
POWHATAN
PRINCE GEORGE
PRINCE WILLIAM
RAPPAHANNOCK
RICHMOND CITY
SOUTHAMPTON
SPOTSYLVANIA
STAFFORD
SUFFOLK CITY
SUSSEX
VIRGINIA BEACH
WARREN
WILLIAMSBURG CI
YORK
State
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
VA
One-Unit
Limit
$446,337
$521,285
$521,285
$799,948
$799,948
$521,285
$446,337
$799,948
$799,948
$446,337
$521,285
$446,337
$799,948
$446,337
$446,337
Two-Unit
Limit
$571,381
$667,341
$667,341
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$667,341
$571,381
$1,024,284
$1,024,284
$571,381
$667,341
$571,381
$1,024,284
$571,381
$571,381
Three-Unit
Limit
$690,686
$806,636
$806,636
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$806,636
$690,686
$1,238,041
$1,238,041
$690,686
$806,636
$690,686
$1,238,041
$690,686
$690,686
Four-Unit
Limit
$858,336
$1,002,495
$1,002,495
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$1,002,495
$858,336
$1,538,614
$1,538,614
$858,336
$1,002,495
$858,336
$1,538,614
$858,336
$858,336
CHITTENDEN
FRANKLIN
GRAND ISLE
VT
VT
VT
$369,151
$369,151
$369,151
$472,552
$472,552
$472,552
$571,235
$571,235
$571,235
$709,898
$709,898
$709,898
CHELAN
CLALLAM
CLARK
DOUGLAS
ISLAND
KING
KITSAP
PIERCE
SAN JUAN
SKAGIT
SKAMANIA
SNOHOMISH
THURSTON
WHATCOM
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
$361,320
$373,625
$503,387
$361,320
$419,489
$755,081
$423,964
$755,081
$484,370
$394,879
$503,387
$755,081
$394,879
$430,676
$462,533
$478,291
$644,433
$462,533
$536,995
$966,649
$542,734
$966,649
$620,066
$505,527
$644,433
$966,649
$505,527
$551,343
$559,125
$578,141
$778,961
$559,125
$649,151
$1,168,442
$656,057
$1,168,442
$749,536
$611,068
$778,961
$1,168,442
$611,068
$666,417
$694,869
$718,506
$968,060
$694,869
$806,733
$1,452,090
$815,341
$1,452,090
$931,485
$759,361
$968,060
$1,452,090
$759,361
$828,230
KENOSHA
MILWAUKEE
OZAUKEE
PIERCE
ST. CROIX
WASHINGTON
WAUKESHA
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
WI
$369,151
$352,371
$352,371
$391,523
$391,523
$352,371
$352,371
$472,552
$451,103
$451,103
$501,199
$501,199
$451,103
$451,103
$571,235
$545,263
$545,263
$605,864
$605,864
$545,263
$545,263
$709,898
$677,652
$677,652
$752,941
$752,941
$677,652
$677,652
April 12, 2021
1004
Bulletin No. 2021–15
County Name
JEFFERSON
State
WV
One-Unit
Limit
$799,948
Two-Unit
Limit
$1,024,284
Three-Unit
Limit
$1,238,041
Four-Unit
Limit
$1,538,614
SHERIDAN
TETON
WY
WY
$476,540
$799,948
$610,047
$1,024,284
$737,426
$1,238,041
$916,408
$1,538,614
GUAM
GU
$548,133
$701,727
$848,220
$1,054,098
NORTHERN ISLAND
ROTA
SAIPAN
TINIAN
MP
MP
MP
MP
$510,099
$399,354
$514,574
$517,930
$652,993
$511,218
$658,732
$663,061
$789,321
$617,975
$796,276
$801,480
$980,949
$767,970
$989,557
$996,026
AGUAS BUENAS
AIBONITO
BARCELONETA
BARRANQUITAS
BAYAMON
CAGUAS
CANOVANAS
CAROLINA
CATANO
CAYEY
CEIBA
CIALES
CIDRA
COMERIO
COROZAL
DORADO
FAJARDO
FLORIDA
GUAYNABO
GURABO
HUMACAO
JUNCOS
LAS PIEDRAS
LOIZA
LUQUILLO
MANATI
MAUNABO
MOROVIS
NAGUABO
NARANJITO
OROCOVIS
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
Bulletin No. 2021–15
1005
April 12, 2021
County Name
RIO GRANDE
SAN JUAN
SAN LORENZO
TOA ALTA
TOA BAJA
TRUJILLO ALTO
VEGA ALTA
VEGA BAJA
YABUCOA
State
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
One-Unit
Limit
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
$374,744
Two-Unit
Limit
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
$479,750
Three-Unit
Limit
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
$579,892
Four-Unit
Limit
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
$720,646
ST. JOHN ISLAND
ST. THOMAS ISLA
VI
VI
$606,302
$434,032
$776,189
$555,623
$938,197
$671,621
$1,165,962
$834,699
$346,644
$443,832
$536,460
$666,708
All other areas 2695 counties
(floor):
.02 The nationwide average purchase
price (for use in the housing cost/income
ratio for new and existing residences) is
$331,900.
SECTION 5. EFFECT ON OTHER
DOCUMENTS
Rev. Proc. 2020-18 is obsolete except
as provided in section 6 of this revenue
procedure.
SECTION 6. EFFECTIVE DATES
.01 Issuers may rely on this revenue
procedure to determine average area pur
chase price safe harbors for commitments
to provide financing or issue mortgage
credit certificates that are made, or (if the
purchase precedes the commitment) for
residences that are purchased, in the pe
riod that begins on March 25, 2021, and
ends on the date as of which the safe har
bors contained in section 4.01 of this rev
enue procedure are rendered obsolete by a
new revenue procedure.
.02 Notwithstanding section 5 of this
revenue procedure, issuers may continue
to rely on the average area purchase price
safe harbors contained in Rev. Proc. 202018, with respect to bonds sold, or for mort
gage credit certificates issued with respect
to bond authority exchanged, before April
April 12, 2021
24, 2021, if the commitments to provide
financing or issue mortgage credit certifi
cates are made on or before May 24, 2021.
.03 Except as provided in section 6.04,
issuers must use the nationwide average
purchase price limitation contained in this
revenue procedure for commitments to
provide financing or issue mortgage credit
certificates that are made, or (if the pur
chase precedes the commitment) for res
idences that are purchased, in the period
that begins on March 25, 2021, and ends
on the date when the nationwide average
purchase price limitation is rendered ob
solete by a new revenue procedure.
.04 Notwithstanding sections 5 and
6.03 of this revenue procedure, issuers
may continue to rely on the nationwide
average purchase price set forth in Rev.
Proc. 2020-18 with respect to bonds sold,
or for mortgage credit certificates issued
with respect to bond authority exchanged,
before April 24, 2021, if the commitments
to provide financing or issue mortgage
credit certificates are made on or before
May 24, 2021.
SECTION 7. PAPERWORK
REDUCTION ACT
The collection of information con
tained in this revenue procedure has been
reviewed and approved by the Office of
1006
Management and Budget in accordance
with the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3507) under control number 15451877.
An agency may not conduct or sponsor,
and a person is not required to respond
to, a collection of information unless the
collection of information displays a valid
OMB control number.
This revenue procedure contains a col
lection of information requirement in sec
tion 3.03. The purpose of the collection
of information is to verify the applicable
FHA loan limit that issuers of qualified
mortgage bonds and qualified mortgage
certificates have used to calculate the
average area purchase price for a given
metropolitan statistical area for purposes
of §§ 143(e) and 25(c). The collection of
information is required to obtain the ben
efit of using revisions to FHA loan limits
to determine average area purchase prices.
The likely respondents are state and local
governments.
The estimated total annual reporting
and/or recordkeeping burden is: 15 hours.
The estimated annual burden per re
spondent and/or recordkeeper: 15 min
utes.
The estimated number of respondents
and/or recordkeepers: 60.
Books or records relating to a collec
tion of information must be retained as
Bulletin No. 2021–15
long as their contents may become mate
rial in the administration of any internal
revenue law. Generally, tax returns and tax
return information are confidential, as re
quired by 26 U.S.C. 6103.
SECTION 8. DRAFTING
INFORMATION
The principal authors of this revenue
procedure are Jian H. Grant and David
White of the Office of Associate Chief
Counsel (Financial Institutions & Prod
ucts). For further information regarding
this revenue procedure contact Mr. White
at (202) 317-4562 (not a toll-free number).
26 CFR 601.105: Examination of returns and
claims for refund, credit, or abatement; determination of correct tax liability.
(Also Part I, § 1391.)
Rev. Proc. 2021-18
SECTION 1. PURPOSE
This revenue procedure provides an au
tomatic procedure for a State or local gov
ernment in which an empowerment zone is
located to extend the empowerment zone
designation made under section 1391(a) of
the Internal Revenue Code (Code). Specif
ically, this revenue procedure provides that
a State or local government that nominated
an empowerment zone is deemed to extend
until December 31, 2025, the termination
date designated by that State or local gov
ernment in its empowerment zone nom
ination (designated termination date), as
described in section 1391(d)(1)(B). This
revenue procedure further provides the
procedure for such State or local govern
ment to decline this deemed extension of
its designated termination date.
SECTION 2. BACKGROUND
.01 Empowerment Zones. An empow
erment zone is an area of high poverty
and unemployment located in an urban or
rural area that is designated under section
1391(a), as appropriate, by the Secretary
of Housing and Urban Development or
the Secretary of Agriculture, each Sec
retary an “appropriate Secretary” under
Bulletin No. 2021–15
section 1393(a)(1) of the Code. See sec
tion 1391(a); see generally section 1393.
Qualifying taxpayers and businesses lo
cated within the boundaries of empow
erment zones are eligible for Federal in
come tax incentives to promote economic
development in those designated areas.
See section 1394 of the Code (regarding
tax-exempt enterprise zone facility bonds)
and section 1396 of the Code (regarding
empowerment zone employment credits).
.02 Empowerment Zone Designation
and Extensions.
(1) Initial designation. As originally
enacted in 1993, section 1391(d)(1) pro
vided that the designation of an empow
erment zone remained in effect during the
period beginning on the date of the desig
nation and ending on the earliest of (i) the
close of the 10th calendar year beginning
on or after such date of designation (statu
tory termination date), (ii) the termination
date designated by a State or local govern
ment in its nomination (that is, the desig
nated termination date), or (iii) the date
the appropriate Secretary revokes the des
ignation. See section 13301(a) of the Om
nibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993
(OBRA of 1993), Public Law 103-66, 107
Stat. 312 (August 10, 1993) (adding sec
tion 1391(d)(1) to the Code).
(2) Extensions of statutory termination date and automatic extensions of
designated termination date. The statu
tory termination date has been extended
multiple times, most recently in 2020 to
extend that date to December 31, 2025.
See section 118(a) of the Taxpayer Cer
tainty and Disaster Tax Relief Act of 2020
(TCDTRA of 2020), enacted as part of
Title I of Division EE of the Consolidat
ed Appropriations Act, 2021, Pub. L. No.
116-260, 134 Stat. 1182 (December 27,
2020). After each extension of the stat
utory termination date and pursuant to
specific statutory grants of authority, the
Department of the Treasury (Treasury De
partment) and the Internal Revenue Ser
vice (IRS) issued guidance automatically
treating a designated termination date as
extended to the date of the amended stat
utory termination date, unless the State or
local government declined the extension
in a written notification to the IRS. See,
for example, section 3 of Rev. Proc. 2020-
1007
16, 2020-27 I.R.B. 10 (deemed extension
to December 31, 2020); see also section 2
of Rev. Proc. 2020-16 (providing an over
view of each extension of the statutory ter
mination date).
(3) Current designated termination
date of all empowerment zones. The IRS
has received no written request from a
State or local government to decline any
extension of a designated termination
date otherwise provided in the previous
guidance described in section 2.02(2) of
this revenue procedure. Therefore, as of
March 26, 2021, all empowerment zones
have a designated termination date of
December 31, 2020, the latest statutory
termination date prior to enactment of the
TCDTRA of 2020.
.03 Statutory authority to extend current designated termination date. Section
118(d) of the TCDTRA of 2020 provides
that, if a nomination for an empower
ment zone includes a designated termi
nation date of December 31, 2020, sec
tion 1391(d)(1)(B) does not apply to the
designation if, after the date of enactment
of the TCDTRA of 2020, the State or lo
cal government that made such nomina
tion amends the nomination to provide a
new termination date in such manner as
may be provided by the Secretary of the
Treasury (or the Secretary’s designee).
Accordingly, section 3.01 of this revenue
procedure sets forth an automatic exten
sion procedure to extend a designated
termination date to December 31, 2025,
and section 3.02 of this revenue proce
dure sets forth a written declination pro
cedure consistent with the previous guid
ance described above.
SECTION 3. AUTOMATIC
EXTENSION OF DESIGNATED
TERMINATION DATE
.01 Automatic extension. Subject to
declination by written notification pur
suant to section 3.02 of this revenue pro
cedure, the designated termination date
with regard to all empowerment zones
is deemed to be extended from Decem
ber 31, 2020, to December 31, 2025.
Accordingly, the designated termination
date is deemed to be the same date as the
date provided in section 1391(d)(1)(A)(i)
April 12, 2021
(that is, December 31, 2025). Therefore,
section 1391(d)(1)(B) does not apply and
the designation of all empowerment zones
will remain in effect until December 31,
2025 (unless terminated at an earlier date
by the appropriate Secretary under section
1391(d)(1)(C)).
.02 Declination of automatic extension.
(1) In general. Pursuant to section
3.02(2) of this revenue procedure, a State
or local government may decline the ex
tension of a designated termination date
described in section 3.01 of this revenue
procedure.
(2) Form and manner.
(a) Deadline for written notification. To
make a declination under section 3.02(1)
of this revenue procedure, not later than
May 25, 2021, the State or local govern
ment must provide written notification to
the IRS that affirmatively declines the De
cember 31, 2025, designated termination
date extension under section 3.01 of this
revenue procedure.
(b) Electronic delivery. This written
notification must be sent by electronic
facsimile to Bruce Chang, CC:ITA:B07,
at facsimile number (855) 576-2341.
SECTION 4. EFFECT ON OTHER
DOCUMENTS
Rev. Proc. 2020-16 is obsoleted for
taxable years beginning after 2020.
SECTION 5. EFFECTIVE DATE
This revenue procedure is effective for
taxable years beginning after December
31, 2020, the effective date of the amend
ments made by section 118 of the TC
DTRA of 2020.
SECTION 6. DRAFTING
INFORMATION
The principal author of this revenue
procedure is Bruce Chang of the Office
of Associate Chief Counsel (Income Tax
& Accounting). For further information
regarding this revenue procedure, contact
Mr. Chang at (202) 317-4870 (not a tollfree number).
April 12, 2021
26 CFR 601.601: Rules and Regulations.
(Also Part I, §§ 25, 143)
Rev. Proc. 2021-19
SECTION 1. PURPOSE
This revenue procedure provides guid
ance with respect to the United States and
area median gross income figures for use
by issuers of qualified mortgage bonds, as
defined in § 143(a) of the Internal Reve
nue Code, and issuers of mortgage credit
certificates, as defined in § 25(c), in com
puting the income requirements described
in § 143(f).
SECTION 2. BACKGROUND
.01 Section 103(a) provides that, ex
cept as provided in § 103(b), gross income
does not include interest on any State or
local bond. Section 103(b)(1) provides
that § 103(a) does not apply to any private
activity bond that is not a qualified bond
(within the meaning of § 141). Section
141(e) provides that the term “qualified
bond” includes any private activity bond
that (1) is a qualified mortgage bond, (2)
meets the applicable volume cap require
ments under § 146, and (3) meets the ap
plicable requirements under § 147.
.02 Section 143(a)(1) provides that the
term “qualified mortgage bond” means a
bond that is issued as part of a “qualified
mortgage issue”. Section 143(a)(2)(A)
provides that the term “qualified mort
gage issue” means an issue of one or more
bonds by a State or political subdivision
thereof, but only if: (i) all proceeds of the
issue (exclusive of issuance costs and a
reasonably required reserve) are to be
used to finance owner-occupied residenc
es; (ii) the issue meets the requirements of
subsections (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i),
and (m)(7) of § 143; (iii) the issue does
not meet the private business tests of para
graphs (1) and (2) of § 141(b); and (iv)
with respect to amounts received more
than 10 years after the date of issuance,
repayments of $250,000 or more of prin
cipal on financing provided by the issue
are used not later than the close of the first
semi-annual period beginning after the
date the prepayment (or complete repay
ment) is received to redeem bonds that are
part of the issue.
1008
.03 Section 25(c)(1) provides that the
term “mortgage credit certificate” means
any certificate that: (1) is issued under a
qualified mortgage credit certificate pro
gram by the State or political subdivision
having the authority to issue a qualified
mortgage bond to provide financing on the
principal residence of the taxpayer; (2) is
issued to the taxpayer in connection with
the acquisition, qualified rehabilitation, or
qualified home improvement of the tax
payer’s principal residence; (3) specifies
the certificate credit rate and the certified
indebtedness amount; and (4) is in such
form as the Secretary of the Treasury or
the Secretary’s delegate (Secretary) may
prescribe.
.04 Section 25(c)(2) provides that the
term “qualified mortgage credit certifi
cate program” means any program under
which, among other requirements, the
indebtedness certified by mortgage cred
it certificates meets the requirements of
§ 143(f). See § 25(c)(2)(A)(iii)(IV).
.05 Section 143(f) imposes eligibility
requirements concerning the maximum
income of mortgagors for whom financ
ing may be provided by qualified mort
gage bonds. Generally, under §§ 143(f)
(1) and 25(c)(2)(A)(iii)(IV), these income
requirements are met only if all owner-fi
nancing under a qualified mortgage bond
and all certified indebtedness amounts un
der a mortgage credit certificate program
are provided to mortgagors whose family
income is 115 percent or less of the ap
plicable median family income. Under
§ 143(f)(3), in the case of targeted area res
idences, the income limitation of § 143(a)
applies to 2/3 of the owner financing and
is treated as satisfied if the family income
of the mortgagor is 140 percent or less
of the applicable median family income.
Under § 143(f)(6), if there are fewer than
three individuals in the family of the mort
gagor, the income limitation of § 143(a) is
reduced to 100 percent of the applicable
median family income and, in the case of
targeted area residences, the income lim
itation of § 143(a) is satisfied if the family
income of the mortgagor is 120 percent or
less of the applicable median family in
come.
.06 Section 143(f)(2) provides that, for
purposes of § 143(f), the family income
of mortgagors, and area median gross
income, are determined by the Secretary
Bulletin No. 2021–15
after taking into account the regulations
prescribed under section 8 of the United
States Housing Act of 1937 (if terminated,
a successor program) (Housing Act).
.07 Section 143(f)(4) provides that the
term “applicable median family income”
means, with respect to a residence, the
greater of (A) the area median gross in
come for the area in which the residence is
located, or (B) the statewide median gross
income for the state in which the residence
is located.
.08 Section 143(f)(5) provides for an
upward adjustment of the income limita
tions in certain high housing cost areas.
Under § 143(f)(5)(C), a high housing
cost area is a statistical area for which
the housing cost/income ratio is greater
than 1.2. The housing cost/income ratio
with respect to any statistical area is de
termined under § 143(f)(5)(D) by dividing
(a) the applicable housing price ratio for
such area by (b) the ratio that the area me
dian gross income for such area bears to
the median gross income for the United
States. The applicable housing price ratio
for any area is the new housing price ratio
(new housing average purchase price for
the area divided by the new housing aver
age purchase price for the United States)
or the existing housing price ratio (exist
ing housing average purchase price for the
area divided by the existing housing aver
age purchase price for the United States),
whichever results in the housing cost/in
come ratio being closer to 1.
.09 The Department of Housing and Ur
ban Development (HUD) annually com
putes the median gross income (adjust
ed by family size) for the United States,
the states, and statistical areas within the
states. HUD releases the annually updated
income figures to its regional offices in a
notice. The most recent income figures are
generally available by calling the HUD
reference service at 1-800-245-2691, or at
HUD’s website, http://www.huduser.gov/
portal/datasets/il.html (including a menu
from which the year and type of data of
interest may be selected).
.10 Rev. Rul. 86-124, 1986-2 C.B. 27,
provides the manner in which the income
limits under § 143(f) applicable to quali
fied mortgage bonds and mortgage credit
certificates are determined. In particular,
the revenue ruling provides that, for pur
poses of § 143(f)(4), to determine the area
Bulletin No. 2021–15
median gross income for an area or state
in a manner consistent with the determi
nation of “median gross income” for the
area or state under section 8 of the Hous
ing Act, issuers must use the income limits
released by HUD for Lower Income and
Very Low Income under the Housing Act.
Further, Rev. Rul. 86-124 provides the
manner in which issuers must apply these
income limits. See generally, Rev. Rul.
86-124, Guidelines.
.11 The Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
has published a revenue procedure in the
Internal Revenue Bulletin annually, pro
viding guidance with respect to the Unit
ed States and area median gross income
figures that are to be used by issuers of
qualified mortgage bonds and issuers of
mortgage credit certificates for purposes
of computing the income requirements
under § 143(f). See, e.g., Rev. Proc. 202033, 2020-25 I.R.B. 956.
.12 The IRS has also published a rev
enue procedure in the Internal Revenue
Bulletin annually, providing the most re
cent nationwide average purchase prices
and average area purchase price safe har
bor limitations for purposes of § 143(f)
(5). See, e.g., Rev. Proc. 2020-18, 2020-15
I.R.B. 592.
.13 The Department of the Treasury
(Treasury Department) and the IRS re
quested public comments on whether, in
stead of publishing a revenue procedure
annually, such as Rev. Proc. 2020-33, the
IRS should publish permanent guidance
that would allow issuers to rely on the
HUD income figures immediately upon
release. See Rev. Proc. 2020-33, Section
6. The Treasury Department and the IRS
also requested public comments on the
two-year convention with respect to the
issuers’ reliance on the HUD income fig
ures, as provided in section 3.01 of Rev.
Proc. 2020-33, and a transition period, if
necessary. See Rev. Proc. 2020-33, Sec
tion 6. Comments received consistently
favored publication of permanent guid
ance, retention of the two-year conven
tion, and provision of a transition period,
such as a period of 90 days following the
release of the HUD income figures. As a
result, the Treasury Department and the
IRS have decided to publish this revenue
procedure as permanent guidance consis
tent with comments received and to cease
publishing annual revenue procedures
1009
providing income figures for purposes of
computing the income requirements of
§ 143(f).
SECTION 3. SCOPE
This revenue procedure applies to
mortgage loans financed with qualified
mortgage bonds and to mortgage credit
certificates.
SECTION 4. APPLICATION
.01 Applicable Income Figures. Except
as provided in section 4.02 of this revenue
procedure, for purposes of computing the
income requirements of § 143(f), issuers
of qualified mortgage bonds or mortgage
credit certificates must use either (1) the
income figures HUD released most recent
ly (Most Recent HUD Figures) or (2) the
income figures HUD released immediate
ly prior to the Most Recent HUD Figures
(Immediately Prior HUD Figures), deter
mined as of the date a mortgage loan or
mortgage credit certificate is committed to
a mortgagor.
.02 Transition Period. For mortgage
loans and mortgage credit certificates
committed to mortgagors no later than 90
days after the date on which HUD releas
es updated income figures for the calendar
year, issuers of qualified mortgage bonds
or mortgage credit certificates may contin
ue to use the income figures HUD released
during the second preceding calendar year
for purposes of computing the income re
quirements of § 143(f).
.03 Consistency Requirement. If an is
suer uses the Most Recent HUD Figures
to compute the housing cost/income ratio
under § 143(f)(5), the issuer must use the
Most Recent HUD Figures for all purpos
es under § 143(f). Likewise, if an issuer
uses the Immediately Prior HUD Figures
to compute the housing cost/income ratio
under § 143(f)(5), the issuer must use the
Immediately Prior HUD Figures for all
purposes under § 143(f). For example, if
an issuer uses the income figures HUD
released in 2021 to compute the housing
cost/income ratio under § 143(f)(5), the
issuer must use the income figures HUD
released in 2021 for all purposes under
§ 143(f). Likewise, if an issuer uses the
income figures HUD released in 2020 to
compute the housing cost/income ratio
April 12, 2021
under § 143(f)(5), the issuer must use the
income figures HUD released in 2020 for
all purposes under § 143(f).
SECTION 5. EFFECT ON OTHER
DOCUMENTS
.01 This revenue procedure obsoletes
Rev. Proc. 2020-33.
April 12, 2021
.02 This revenue procedure amplifies
Rev. Rul. 86-124.
SECTION 6. EFFECTIVE DATE
This revenue procedure is effective for
mortgage loans and mortgage credit cer
tificates committed on or after March 25,
2021.
1010
DRAFTING INFORMATION
The principal authors of this revenue
procedure are Jian H. Grant and David
White of the Office of Associate Chief
Counsel (Financial Institutions & Prod
ucts). For further information regarding
this revenue procedure contact Mr. White
at (202) 317-6980 (not a toll-free number).
Bulletin No. 2021–15
Part IV
Announcement and Report
Concerning
Advance Pricing Agreements
March 23, 2021
Announcement 2021-6
This Announcement is issued pursuant to § 521(b) of Pub. L. 106-170, the Ticket to Work and Work Incentives Improvement Act of
1999, which requires the Secretary of the Treasury to report annually to the public concerning advance pricing agreements (APAs)
and the Advance Pricing and Mutual Agreement Program (APMA Program), formerly known as the Advance Pricing Agreement
Program (APA Program). The first report covered calendar years 1991 through 1999. Subsequent reports covered each calendar year
2000 through 2019 separately. This twenty-second report describes the experience, structure, and activities of the APMA Program
during calendar year 2020. It does not provide guidance regarding the application of the arm’s length standard.
Part I of this report includes information on the structure, composition, and operation of the APMA Program; Part II presents statisti
cal data; and Part III includes general descriptions of various elements of the APAs executed in 2020, including types of transactions
covered, transfer pricing methods used, and completion time.
John C. C. Hughes
Director, Advance Pricing and Mutual Agreement Program
Bulletin No. 2021–15
1011
April 12, 2021
Part I. The APMA Program – Structure, Composition, and Operation
[Pub. L. 106-170 § 521(b)(2)(A)]
In February 2012, the former APA Program was moved from the Office of Chief Counsel to the Office of Transfer Pricing Operations1
within the Large Business and International Division of the IRS and combined with the U.S. Competent Authority staff responsible
for transfer pricing cases, thereby forming the APMA Program.
In September 2018, APMA restructured its management and realigned its teams. As of December 31, 2020, the APMA Program com
prised 64 team leaders, 21 economists, 9 managers, and 3 assistant directors. Each assistant director oversees 3 managers who lead
teams comprised of both team leaders and economists. The APMA Program’s main office is in Washington, DC, and it also has offices
in northern California (San Francisco and San Jose), southern California (Los Angeles and Laguna Niguel), Chicago, and New York.
On August 31, 2015, new revenue procedures governing requests under the mutual agreement procedure (MAP) and APA appli
cations were published in 2015-35 I.R.B. on pages 236 and 263, respectively. Revenue Procedure (Rev. Proc.) 2015-41 provides
guidance and instructions on filing APA requests as well as guidance and information on the administration of APAs. Rev. Proc.
2015-41 updates and supersedes Rev. Proc. 2006-9, 2006-1 C.B. 278, as modified by Rev. Proc. 2008-31, 2008-1 C.B. 1133, which is
also superseded. Rev. Proc. 2015-40 provides procedures and guidance on requesting assistance from the U.S. Competent Authority
where the taxpayer believes that the actions of the United States or a treaty country result or will result in the taxpayer being subject
to taxation not in accordance with the applicable U.S. tax treaty. Rev. Proc. 2015-40 updates and supersedes Rev. Proc. 2006-54,
2006-2 C.B. 1035.
Model APAs appear as appendices to this report. Appendix 1 is the model for APAs covered by Rev. Proc. 2006-9. Appendix 2 is the
current model APA for APAs covered by Rev. Proc. 2015-41. A list of primary APMA contacts is available at https://www.irs.gov/
businesses/corporations/apma-contacts.
1
In 2017, Transfer Pricing Operations became Treaty & Transfer Pricing Operations.
April 12, 2021
1012
Bulletin No. 2021–15
Part II. APMA Program Statistical Data
Part II. APMA Program Statistical Data
[Pub.
L. 106-170 § 521(b)(2)(C)(i-viii)]
[Pub. L. 106-170 § 521(b)(2)(C)(i-viii)]
Table
1: APA Applications
Filed
Table 1:
APA Applications
Filed
2
§ 521(b)(2)(C)(i)
§ 521(b)(2)(C)(i)
Filed 19911999
Filed 19911999
Filed 20002019
Filed 20002019
Filed inFiled
2020 in 2020
Total Filed 1991-2020
2
Unilateral
Unilateral
2
Total Filed 1991-2020
Bilateral
Bilateral Multilateral
MultilateralTotal Total
401 401
622 622
1,6211,621
26 26 2,2692,269
15 15
103 103
3
3 121 121
2,791
2,791
APA Applications Filed
2011-2020
250
200
150
100
50
0
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Bilateral APA Applications Filed
by Country
All Other Countries
18%
United Kingdom
4%
Japan
41%
Korea
4%
Switzerland
5% Germany
7%
India
11%
Canada
10%
Theabove
chartsillustrate
abovethe
illustrate
numberapplications
of complete
filed
per year
andreceived
the bilateral
The charts
number the
of complete
filedapplications
per year and the
bilateral
requests
in 2020 by foreign
requests
received
2020
by foreign
Asuser
of fee
December
2020,
APMA
had also
country.
As of December
31,in2020,
APMA
had alsocountry.
received 25
filings that31,
were
not yet
accompanied
by substantially com
plete APA
applications,
in addition
to thethat
121were
complete
applications. by substantially complete APA
received
25 user
fee filings
notAPA
yet accompanied
applications, in addition to the 121 complete APA applications.
2
The first APA Statutory Report, which compiled APA data from 19911999, did not report the cumulative number
of applications for those years by submission type, so the cumulative totals cannot be reported in that manner.
3
The first APA Statutory Report, which compiled APA data from 19911999, did not report the cumulative number of applications for those years by submission type, so the cumulative totals
cannot be reported in that manner.
2
Bulletin No. 2021–15
1013
April 12, 2021
3
3
and
Pending APAs
2: Executed
Table 2:Table
Executed
and Pending
APAs
§ 521(b)(2)(C)(ii-vi)
§ 521(b)(2)(C)(ii-vi)45
Total Executed
19912019 19912019
Total Executed
Total Executed
in 2020 in 2020
Total Executed
Total Executed
1991-2020 1991-2020
Total Executed
UnilateralBilateral
Bilateral
MultilateralTotal Total
Unilateral
Multilateral
643 643 1,280 1,280
17
17 1,940 1,940
19
105 105
3
127 127
19
3
662 662 1,385 1,385
20
20 2,067 2,067
Total Pending
as of 12/31/2020
Total Pending
as of 12/31/2020
43
43
384
384
21
21
448
448
Renewals Executed in 20204
Renewals Executed in 2020 4
Renewals Pending5 as of 12/31/2020
5
11
25
11
25
64
154
64
154
0
8
0
8
75
187
75
187
Renewals Pending as of 12/31/2020
Executed APAs
2011-2020
150
100
50
0
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Executed Bilateral APAs
by Country
All Other Countries
18%
Japan
52%
Denmark
4%
United Kingdom
7%
Canada
8%
India
11%
2020,
the percentage
renewals
executed
remained(59
fairly
consistent
(59 percent
in in
2020
In 2020,Inthe
percentage
of renewals of
executed
remained
fairly consistent
percent
in 2020 versus
57 percent
2019). The charts
above illustrate
the total
number
of APAsThe
executed
perabove
year and
the countries
involved
in the executed
APAs.
versus 57
percent
in 2019).
charts
illustrate
the total
number
of APAsbilateral
executed
per
3
Executed APAs refer to all APAs finalized or renewed.
The number of renewals executed is included in the total number of APAs executed during the year.
5
The number of renewals still pending as of yearend is also included in the total number of pending APAs.
4
4
Executed APAs refer to all APAs finalized or renewed.
The number of renewals executed is included in the total number of APAs executed during the year.
5
The number of renewals still pending as of yearend is also included in the total number of pending APAs.
3
4
April 12, 2021
1014
Bulletin No. 2021–15
year and the countries involved in the executed bilateral APAs.
Pending APAs
2011-2020
500
400
300
200
100
0
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Pending Bilateral APAs
by Country
All Other Countries
16%
United Kingdom
4%
Italy
4%
Mexico
5%
Japan
25%
Korea
5%
India
20%
Canada
11%
Germany
10%
top
chart illustrates,
numberrequests
of pending
requests
slightly relative
As theAs
topthe
chart
illustrates,
the numberthe
of pending
decreased
slightlydecreased
relative to December
31, 2019.toAs of December 31,
2020, over
half of the
APA requests31,
involved
India,
Canada.bilateral APA requests
December
31,pending
2019. bilateral
As of December
2020,either
overJapan,
half of
the or
pending
involved either Japan, India, or Canada.
Table 3: APAs Revoked or Cancelled and Applications Withdrawn
§ 521(b)(2)(C)(vii)67
Table 3: APAs Revoked or Cancelled and Applications Withdrawn
Unilateral
Bilateral
Multilateral
Total
§ 521(b)(2)(C)(vii)
Revoked or Cancelled in 2020
0
0
0
0
Unilateral
Bilateral
Multilateral
Total
6
11
Total Revoked or Cancelled 1991-2020
Revoked or Cancelled in 2020
0
0
0
0
6
Total Revoked or Cancelled 1991-2020
11
Applications Withdrawn in 2020
Total Applications Withdrawn 1991-20207
2
Applications Withdrawn in 2020
Total Applications Withdrawn 1991-2020 7
5
2
0
5
0
7
272
7
272
6
The first APA Statutory Report, which compiled APA data from 19911999, did not report the cumulative number
of applications for those years by submission type, so the cumulative totals cannot be reported in that manner.
7
See supra note 6.
5
The first APA Statutory Report, which compiled APA data from 19911999, did not report the cumulative number of applications for those years by submission type, so the cumulative totals
cannot be reported in that manner.
See supra note 6.
6
7
Bulletin No. 2021–15
1015
April 12, 2021
Table 4: APAs Executed in 2020 by Industry
Table 4: APAs Executed in 2020 by Industry
§ 521(b)(2)(C)(viii)
§ 521(b)(2)(C)(viii)
Manufacturing
Industry
Industry
Manufacturing
Wholesale/Retail
Trade
Wholesale/Retail
Trade
Services Services
Finance, and
Insurance,
and Real Estate
Finance, Insurance,
Real Estate
Management
Management
Other Industries
All OtherAll
Industries
43
40
22
11
9
2
43
40
22
11
9
2
APAs Executed
in 2020 by Industry
Wholesale/Retail
Trade
31%
Manufacturing
34%
Services
17%
Finance, Insurance
and Real Estate
9%
All Other Industries
2%
Management
7%
Table 4a: Manufacturing APAs Executed in 2020
Table 4a: Manufacturing
ManufacturingAPAs Executed in 2020
Manufacturing
Chemical Manufacturing
8
Transportation
Equipment
Manufacturing
8
Chemical
Manufacturing
Miscellaneous
Manufacturing
7
Transportation
Equipment Manufacturing
Food Manufacturing
6
Miscellaneous Manufacturing
Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing
5
Food Manufacturing
Machinery Manufacturing
3
Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing
Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing
3
Machinery
Manufacturing
All Other Manufacturing
3
Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing
All Other Manufacturing
Manufacturing APAs
Executed in 2020
Chemical
Manufacturing
All Other
19%
Manufacturing
7%
Plastics and Rubber
Products
Manufacturing
7%
Machinery
Manufacturing
7%
6
Table 4b: Wholesale/Retail Trade APAs Executed in 2020
Wholesale/Retail Trade
April 12, 2021
1016
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods
24
8
8
7
6
5
3
3
3
Transportation
Equipment
Manufacturing
19%
Miscellaneous
Manufacturing
16%
Food Manufacturing
14%
Computer and
Electronic Product
Manufacturing
11%
Bulletin No. 2021–15
Products
Manufacturing
7%
Machinery
Manufacturing
7%
Table 4b: Wholesale/Retail Trade APAs Executed in 2020
14%
Computer and
Electronic Product
Manufacturing
11%
Table 4b: Wholesale/Retail
Trade APAs Executed in 2020
Wholesale/Retail Trade
Wholesale/Retail
Trade
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable
Goods
24
Merchant
Wholesalers,
Durable
Goods
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
8 24
Merchant
Wholesalers,
8
Electronics
and Appliance
Stores Nondurable Goods
5
Electronics
5
All Other
Wholesalersand Appliance Stores
3
All Other Wholesalers
3
All Other
Wholesalers
8%
Wholesale/Retail Trade APAs
Executed in 2020
Electronics and
Appliance Stores
12%
Merchant
Wholesalers, Durable
Goods
60%
Merchant
Wholesalers,
Nondurable Goods
20%
Part III. General Descriptions of APAs Executed in 2020
[Pub.
L.General
106-170
§ 521(b)(2)(D)
(E)] in 2020
Part III.
Descriptions
of APAsand
Executed
Nature of the Relationships
[Pub. L. 106-170 § 521(b)(2)(D) and (E)]
Nature
of the Relationships
§ 521(b)(2)(D)(i)
§ 521(b)(2)(D)(i)
Relationships between
Controlled Parties
U.S. Parent & Non
U.S. Subsidiary
27%
Sister Companies
11%
7
NonU.S. Parent &
U.S. Subsidiary
61%
All Other
Relationships
1%
As in prior years, more than half of the APAs executed in 2020 involved transactions between nonU.S. parents and U.S. subsidiaries.
As in prior years, more than half of the APAs executed in 2020 involved transactions between
nonU.S. parents and U.S. subsidiaries.
Covered Transactions, Functions and Risks, and Tested Parties
§ 521(b)(2)(D)(ii-iii)
Types of Covered Transactions
Sale of Tangible
Property into the U.S.
25%
All Other
Types of
Bulletin
No. 2021–15
Transactions
1017
Provision of Services
by a U.S. Entity
19%
Provision of Services
by a NonU.S. Entity
April 12, 2021
As in prior years, more than half of the APAs executed in 2020 involved transactions between
nonU.S. parents and U.S. subsidiaries.
Covered
Transactions,
Functions
and
Risks,
and Tested Parties
Covered
Transactions,
Functions and
Risks, and
Tested
Parties
§
521(b)(2)(D)(ii-iii)
§ 521(b)(2)(D)(ii-iii)
Types of Covered Transactions
Sale of Tangible
Property into the U.S.
25%
All Other Types of
Transactions
3%
Use of Intangible
Property by a Non
U.S. Entity
6% Sale of Tangible
Property from the
U.S.
10%
Provision of Services
by a U.S. Entity
19%
Provision of Services
by a NonU.S. Entity
19%
Use of Intangible
Property by a U.S.
Entity
18%
8
most
the transactions
covered
in in
APAs
executed
involve
theorsale
of risks.
InAlthough
the
majority
ofofAPAs,
transactions
involve
numerous
functions
and
8 the covered
Although
most
of the
transactions
covered in APAs
executed
2020
involve
the in
sale2020
ofbusiness
tangible
goods
the provision
of services,
tangible
goods
or
the
provision
of
services,
approximately
25
percent
of
transactions
covered
in can be
For
instance,
with
respect
to
functions,
APAs
involving
manufactured
products
typically
involve
approximately 25 percent of transactions covered in APAs executed in 2020 involve the use of intangible property,
which
executed
inthat
2020
involve
the useinventory.
ofand
intangible
property,
which
can beinamong
thedesign
most
among
the
most
challenging
transactions
in APMA’s
aAPAs
controlled
group
conducts
research
development
(R&D),
engages
product
challenging
transactions
in APMA’s
inventory.
and
engineering,
manufactures
the product,
markets and distributes the product, and performs
In thesupport
majority functions
of APAs, thesuch
covered
transactions
involve
business functions
and risks.
For the
instance,
with respect to func
as legal,
finance,
andnumerous
human resources.
Regarding
risks,
controlled
8
tions, APAs
involving
manufactured
products
typically
involve a controlled group that conducts research and development (R&D),
APAs
often
cover
more
than
one
type
of
transaction.
group may assume a variety of risks, including market risks, R&D risks, financial risks, credit
engages in product design and engineering, manufactures the product, markets and distributes the product, and performs support
and such
collection
product
liability
risks,
and general
business
risks.
Inmay
theassume
APA evaluation
functions
as legal,risks,
finance,
and human
resources.
Regarding
risks, the
controlled
group
a variety of risks, including
process,
a
significant
amount
of
time
and
effort
is
devoted
to
understanding
how
the functions
8 product liability risks, and general business
market risks, R&D risks, financial risks, credit and collection risks,
risks. In the APA eval
risksa are
allocated
amongst
controlled
group
of companies
are partyand
to risks
the covered
uationand
process,
signifi
cant amount
of time the
and effort
is devoted
to understanding
howthat
the functions
are allocated amongst
the controlled
group For
of companies
are partyselection
to the covered
Forthe
methods
selection
of a tested party, the
transactions.
methodsthat
requiring
of a transactions.
tested party,
testedrequiring
party that
is chosen
testedgenerally
party that iswill
chosen
generally
be the least
complex
of the controlled
taxpayers.
be the
least will
complex
of the
controlled
taxpayers.
Types of Tested Parties
U.S. Distributor
41%
U.S. Service Provider
17%
All Othey Types of
Tested Parties
1%
NonU.S. Distributor
10%
U.S. Manufacturer
15%
NonU.S. Service
Provider
16%
9
Consistent
with prior
years,
a majority
parties
2020 parties
were U.S.
distributors,
U.S.
manufacturers,
or U.S.
service providers.
Consistent
with
prior
years,ofa tested
majority
of9 in
tested
in
2020 were
U.S.
distributors,
U.S.
manufacturers, or U.S. service providers.
Transfer Pricing Methods Used
§ 521(b)(2)(D)(iv)
In 2020, the most commonly used transfer pricing method (TPM) for both the sale of tangible
property and the use of intangible property continued to be the comparable profits
method/transactional net margin method (CPM/TNMM). The CPM/TNMM was used for 84
percent of transfers of tangible and intangible property.
April 12, 2021
1018
Bulletin No. 2021–15
For covered transfers of tangible and intangible property that used the CPM/TNMM, the
8
9
APAs often cover more than one type of transaction.
Not all the executed APAs involve a tested party.
Transfer Pricing Methods Used
§ 521(b)(2)(D)(iv)
In 2020, the most commonly used transfer pricing method (TPM) for both the sale of tangible property and the use of intangible
property continued to be the comparable profits method/transactional net margin method (CPM/TNMM). The CPM/TNMM was used
for 84 percent of transfers of tangible and intangible property.
For covered transfers of tangible and intangible property that used the CPM/TNMM, the operating margin (OM) is still the most com
mon profit level indicator (PLI) used to benchmark results. It was used 69 percent of the time. Other PLIs, such as the Berry Ratio and
net cost plus, made up the other 31 percent. As used here, “OM” is defined as the ratio of operating profit to sales,10 and “Berry Ratio”
is defined as the ratio of gross profit to operating expenses.11 Most services transactions (85 percent) also used the CPM/TNMM with
the OM and operating profit to operating expense being the most common PLIs (used 57 percent of the time).12
Sources of Comparables, Comparables Selection Criteria, and Nature of Adjustments to Comparables or Tested Party Data
§ 521(b)(2)(D)(v-vii)
For the APAs executed in 2020 that involved CPM/TNMM with a North American tested party, the most widely used data source for
comparables was Standard and Poor’s Compustat/Capital IQ database. Different sources were used in other cases (e.g., where the
tested party was not a U.S. or Canadian entity or where transaction-based methods were applied). The other most commonly used
databases are listed in the table below.
Table 5: Sources of Comparable Data
Avention (formerly known as OneSource)
Bloomberg
Bureau van Dijk (BvD)
Global Vantage
ktMINE
LoanConnector
Mergent
Orbis
Prowess
RoyaltySource
RoyaltyStat
Worldscope
In making comparability adjustments, typical balance sheet adjustments, as identified in Treas. Reg. §§ 1.482-1(d)(2) and 1.482-5(c)
(2)(iv), were made in most cases, including adjustments for differing amounts of payables, receivables, and inventory. Where appro
priate, adjustments for different accounting practices were made to convert from LIFO to FIFO inventory accounting, and a small
number of cases also involved the accounting reclassification of expenses, e.g., from COGS to operating expenses.
Ranges, Goals, and Adjustment Mechanisms
§ 521(b)(2)(D)(viii-ix)
Most transactions covered in APAs target an interquartile range as described in Treas. Reg. § 1.482-1(e)(2)(iii)(C). Where the trans
action involves a royalty payment for the use of intangible property, both specific royalty rates and ranges have been used. Where the
covered transaction is the sale or license of intangible property, and the payment for such transfer would be a royalty based solely on
external comparable uncontrolled transactions, a secondary or confirming method, e.g., a test of the post-royalty operating margin
or cost-plus mark-up, has sometimes also been used. The testing periods of the APAs executed in 2020 were either a single year, the
term of the APA only, or the term of the APA plus rollback years.
APAs executed in 2020 included several mechanisms for making adjustments to the tested party results when the results fall outside
the range or do not match the point required by the APA. Examples of the mechanisms used are an adjustment bringing the tested
party’s results to the closer edge of the range applied to the results of a single year, an adjustment to the closer edge of the range
applied to the results over the APA term, an adjustment to the specified point or royalty rate, or an adjustment to the median of the
range for a single year.
10
11
12
See Treas. Reg. § 1.482-5(b)(4)(ii)(A).
See Treas. Reg. § 1.482-5(b)(4)(ii)(B).
The majority of APAs that covered services transactions also included tangible/intangible transactions and are not tested under a separate PLI.
Bulletin No. 2021–15
1019
April 12, 2021
Critical Assumptions
§ 521(b)(2)(D)(v)
The model APAs used by the IRS (included as Appendix 1 of this report) include standard critical assumptions that there will be no
material changes to the taxpayer’s business or to its tax or financial accounting practices during the APA term. A few bilateral cases
have also included critical assumptions tied to the taxpayer’s profitability in a certain year or over the term of the APA. Pursuant to
§ 7.06(3) of Rev. Proc. 2015-41, APMA will cancel an APA in the event of a failure of a critical assumption unless the parties agree
to revise the APA.
Term Lengths of APAs Executed in 2020
§ 521(b)(2)(D)(x)
Table 6: Term Lengths of APAs Executed in 2020
Term Length
(years)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
14
Average
Number of
APAs
1
2
3
4
62
15
24
11
4
1
6
As described in § 3.03(1) of Rev. Proc. 2015-41, taxpayers should request an APA term that would cover at least five prospective
years and may also request that the APA be “rolled back” to cover one or more earlier taxable years, although the appropriate
APA term is decided on a case-by-case basis. Of the APAs executed in 2020, 11 percent included rollback years. A substantial number
of those APAs with terms of greater than five years were submitted as a request for a five-year term, and the additional years were
agreed to between the taxpayer and the IRS (or, in the case of a bilateral APA, between the IRS and the foreign government upon the
taxpayer’s request) to ensure a reasonable amount of prospectivity in the APA term.
Amount of Time Taken to Complete New and Renewal APAs
§ 521(b)(2)(E)
Table 7: Months to Complete New and Renewal APAs Executed in 2020
New
Renewal
New & Renewal
April 12, 2021
Unilateral
Average
Median
36.2
35.3
25.4
21.0
29.0
24.0
Bilateral
Average
Median
50.8
43.7
34.1
30.3
40.1
36.3
1020
Unilateral & Bilateral
Average
Median
48.9
43.7
32.8
29.6
38.5
32.7
Bulletin No. 2021–15
New
Renewal
New & Renewal
36.2
25.4
29.0
35.3
21.0
24.0
50.8
34.1
40.1
48.9
32.8
38.5
43.7
30.3
36.3
43.7
29.6
32.7
Months to Complete New and Renewal APAs Executed in 2020
Months to Complete New and Renewal APAs Executed in 2020
Months to Complete
60.0
New
50.0
40.0
Renewal
30.0
New &
Renewal
20.0
10.0
0.0
Average
Median
Unilateral
Average
Median
Bilateral
Type of APA
Average
Median
Unilateral &
Bilateral
The median time required to complete an APA continued to decrease in 2020 to 32.7 months
The median
complete
an APA
(fromtime
38.8required
monthsto in
2019 and
40.2continued
monthstoindecrease
2018). in 2020 to 32.7 months (from 38.8 months in 2019 and 40.2
months in 2018).
Efforts
to Ensure
Compliance
Efforts
to Ensure
Compliance
with APAs with APAs
§
521(b)(2)(F)
§ 521(b)(2)(F)
As described
in § 7.02(1)
Rev. Proc.
201541,
taxpayers
are required
to fiare
le annual
reports
compliance
As described
in §of7.02(1)
of Rev.
Proc.
201541,
taxpayers
required
to to
filedemonstrate
annual reports
to with the
terms demonstrate
and conditions of
their APAs. The
review
these annual of
reports
criticalThe
partsfiling
of the APA
annual
compliance
withfiling
theand
terms
andofconditions
theirareAPAs.
and process.
reviewThrough
of
reportthese
review,annual
the APMA
Program
monitors
taxpayer
compliance
with
APAs
on
a
contemporaneous
basis.
Annual
report
review
also
reports are critical parts of the APA process. Through annual report review, the
provides current information on the success or problems associated with the various TPMs adopted in the APA process.
APMA Program monitors taxpayer compliance with APAs on a contemporaneous basis. Annual
report
review also Required
providesincurrent
on the success or problems associated with the
Nature
of Documentation
Annualinformation
Report
various
TPMs
adopted
in
the
APA
process.
§ 521(b)(2)(D)(xi)
APAs require taxpayers to file timely and complete annual reports describing their operations and demonstrating compliance with the
APA’s terms and conditions. Not every annual report will include each of the items listed in the following table 13; they are required
where the facts demonstrate a need for such documentation.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6
7.
8.
13
Statement regarding all material differences between Taxpayer’s business operations during APA year and description of
Taxpayer’s business operations contained in Taxpayer’s APA request. If there are no material differences, a statement to
that effect.
Statement concerning all material changes in Taxpayer’s accounting methods and classifications, and methods of estima
tion, from those described or used in Taxpayer’s request for the APA. If there has been no material change in accounting
methods and classifications or methods of estimation, a12
statement to that effect.
Any change to the Taxpayer notice information.
Description of any failure to meet critical assumptions. If there has been none, a statement to that effect.
Statement identifying whether any material information submitted while the APA request was pending is discovered to be
false, incorrect, or incomplete.
The amount, reason for, and financial analysis of any compensating adjustment, for the APA year, including but not limited
to the amounts paid or received by each affected entity; the character (such as capital or ordinary expense) and country
source of the funds transferred, and the specific line item(s) of any affected U.S. tax return; and any change to any entity
classification for federal income tax purposes of any member of Taxpayer’s group that is relevant to the APA.
The amounts, description, reason for, and financial analysis of any booktax difference relevant to the TPM for the APA
year, as reflected on Schedule M1 or Schedule M3 of the U.S. return for the APA year.
Statement regarding whether Taxpayer contemplates requesting, or has requested, to renew, modify, or cancel the APA.
The source of this list is the 2009 Model APA and requirements remain largely unchanged in the 2015 Model APA.
Bulletin No. 2021–15
1021
April 12, 2021
9.
Financial statements and any necessary account detail to show compliance with the TPM, with a copy of the opinion from
an independent certified public accountant or other documentation required by paragraph 5(f) of the APA.
10.
Financial analysis demonstrating Taxpayer’s compliance with TPM.
11.
Organizational chart.
12.
A copy of the APA and any amendment.
13.
A penalty of perjury statement.
Approaches for Sharing of Currency or Other Risks
§ 521(b)(2)(D)(xii)
In appropriate cases, APAs may provide specific approaches for dealing with risks, including currency risk, such as adjustment mech
anisms and/or critical assumptions.
April 12, 2021
1022
Bulletin No. 2021–15
APPENDIX 1– Model APA (based on Rev. Proc. 2006-9)
ADVANCE PRICING AGREEMENT
between
[Insert Taxpayer’s Name]
and
THE INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE
PARTIES
The Parties to this Advance Pricing Agreement (APA) are the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and [Insert Taxpayer’s Name], EIN
________.
RECITALS
[Insert Taxpayer Name] is the common parent of an affiliated group filing consolidated U.S. tax returns (collectively referred to as
“Taxpayer”), and is entering into this APA on behalf of itself and other members of its consolidated group.
Taxpayer’s principal place of business is [City, State]. [Insert general description of taxpayer and other relevant parties].
This APA contains the Parties’ agreement on the best method for determining arm’s-length prices of the Covered Transactions
under I.R.C. section 482, the Treasury Regulations thereunder, and any applicable tax treaties.
{If renewal, add} [Taxpayer and IRS previously entered into an APA covering taxable years ending _____ to ______, executed on
________.]
AGREEMENT
The Parties agree as follows:
Covered Transactions. This APA applies to the Covered Transactions, as defined in Appendix A.
Transfer Pricing Method. Appendix A sets forth the Transfer Pricing Method (TPM) for the Covered Transactions.
Term. This APA applies to the APA Term, as defined in Appendix A.
Operation.
a. Revenue Procedure 2006-9 governs the interpretation, legal effect, and administration of this APA.
b. Nonfactual oral and written representations, within the meaning of sections 10.04 and 10.05 of Revenue Procedure 2006-9
(including any proposals to use particular TPMs), made in conjunction with the APA Request constitute statements made in
compromise negotiations within the meaning of Rule 408 of the Federal Rules of Evidence.
5. Compliance.
a. Taxpayer must report its taxable income in an amount that is consistent with Appendix A and all other requirements of this
APA on its timely filed U.S. Return. However, if Taxpayer’s timely filed U.S. Return for any taxable year covered by this
APA (APA Year) is filed prior to, or no later than 60 days after, the effective date of this APA, then Taxpayer must report its
taxable income for that APA Year in an amount that is consistent with Appendix A and all other requirements of this APA
either on the original U.S. Return or on an amended U.S. Return filed no later than 120 days after the effective date of this
APA, or through such other means as may be specified herein.
b. {Use or edit the following when U.S. Group or Foreign Group contains more than one member.} [This APA addresses the
arm’s-length nature of prices charged or received in the aggregate between Taxpayer and Foreign Participants with respect
to the Covered Transactions. Except as explicitly provided, this APA does not address and does not bind the IRS with respect
to prices charged or received, or the relative amounts of income or loss realized, by particular legal entities that are members
of U.S. Group or that are members of Foreign Group.]
1.
2.
3.
4.
Bulletin No. 2021–15
1023
April 12, 2021
c.
For each APA Year, if Taxpayer complies with the terms and conditions of this APA, then the IRS will not make or propose
any allocation or adjustment under I.R.C. section 482 to the amounts charged in the aggregate between Taxpayer and For
eign Participant[s] with respect to the Covered Transactions.
d. If Taxpayer does not comply with the terms and conditions of this APA, then the IRS may:
i. enforce the terms and conditions of this APA and make or propose allocations or adjustments under I.R.C. section 482
consistent with this APA;
ii. cancel or revoke this APA under section 11.06 of Revenue Procedure 2006-9; or
iii. revise this APA, if the Parties agree.
e. Taxpayer must timely file an Annual Report (an original and four copies) for each APA Year in accordance with Appendix C
and section 11.01 of Revenue Procedure 2006-9. Taxpayer must file the Annual Report for all APA Years through the APA
Year ending [insert year] by [insert date]. Taxpayer must file the Annual Report for each subsequent APA Year by [insert
month and day] immediately following the close of that APA Year. (If any date falls on a weekend or holiday, the Annual
Report shall be due on the next date that is not a weekend or holiday.) The IRS may request additional information reason
ably necessary to clarify or complete the Annual Report. Taxpayer will provide such requested information within 30 days.
Additional time may be allowed for good cause.
f. The IRS will determine whether Taxpayer has complied with this APA based on Taxpayer’s U.S. Returns, the Financial
Statements, and other APA Records, for the APA Term and any other year necessary to verify compliance. For Taxpayer
to comply with this APA, {use the following or an alternative} an independent certified public accountant must render an
opinion that Taxpayer’s Financial Statements present fairly, in all material respects, Taxpayer’s financial position under U.S.
GAAP.
g. In accordance with section 11.04 of Revenue Procedure 2006-9, Taxpayer will (1) maintain the APA Records, and (2) make
them available to the IRS in connection with an examination under section 11.03. Compliance with this subparagraph consti
tutes compliance with the record-maintenance provisions of I.R.C. sections 6038A and 6038C for the Covered Transactions
for any taxable year during the APA Term.
h. The True Taxable Income within the meaning of Treasury Regulations sections 1.482-1(a)(1) and (i)(9) of a member of an
affiliated group filing a U.S. consolidated return will be determined under the I.R.C. section 1502 Treasury Regulations.
i. {Optional for US Parent Signatories} To the extent that Taxpayer’s compliance with this APA depends on certain acts of
Foreign Group members, Taxpayer will ensure that each Foreign Group member will perform such acts.
6. Critical Assumptions. This APA’s critical assumptions, within the meaning of Revenue Procedure 2006-9, section 4.05, appear in
Appendix B. If any critical assumption has not been met, then Revenue Procedure 2006-9, section 11.06, governs.
7. Disclosure. This APA, and any background information related to this APA or the APA Request, are: (1) considered “return in
formation” under I.R.C. section 6103(b)(2)(C); and (2) not subject to public inspection as a “written determination” under I.R.C.
section 6110(b)(1). Section 521(b) of Pub. L. 106-170 provides that the Secretary of the Treasury must prepare a report for public
disclosure that includes certain specifically designated information concerning all APAs, including this APA, in a form that does
not reveal taxpayers’ identities, trade secrets, and proprietary or confidential business or financial information.
8. Disputes. If a dispute arises concerning the interpretation of this APA, the Parties will seek a resolution by the Director of the
Advance Pricing and Mutual Agreement Program, to the extent reasonably practicable, before seeking alternative remedies.
9. Materiality. In this APA the terms “material” and “materially” will be interpreted consistently with the definition of “material
facts” in Revenue Procedure 2006-9, section 11.06(4).
10. Section Captions. This APA’s section captions, which appear in italics, are for convenience and reference only. The captions do
not affect in any way the interpretation or application of this APA.
11. Terms and Definitions. Unless otherwise specified, terms in the plural include the singular and vice versa. Appendix D contains
definitions for capitalized terms not elsewhere defined in this APA.
12. Entire Agreement and Severability. This APA is the complete statement of the Parties’ agreement. The Parties will sever, delete,
or reform any invalid or unenforceable provision in this APA to approximate the Parties’ intent as nearly as possible.
13. Successor in Interest. This APA binds, and inures to the benefit of, any successor in interest to Taxpayer.
14. Notice. Any notices required by this APA or Revenue Procedure 2006-9 must be in writing. Taxpayer will send notices to the IRS
at the address and in the manner set forth in Revenue Procedure 2006-9, section 4.11. The IRS will send notices to:
Taxpayer Corporation
Attn: Jane Doe, Sr. Vice President (Taxes)
1000 Any Road
Any City, USA 10000
(phone: _________)
April 12, 2021
1024
Bulletin No. 2021–15
15. Effective Date and Counterparts. This APA is effective starting on the date, or later date of the dates, upon which all Parties
execute this APA. The Parties may execute this APA in counterparts, with each counterpart constituting an original.
WITNESS,
The Parties have executed this APA on the dates below.
[Taxpayer Name in all caps]
By: ___________________________
Jane Doe
Sr. Vice President (Taxes)
Date: ___________________, 201___
IRS
By: ___________________________ Date: ___________________, 201___
John C. C. Hughes
Director, Advance Pricing and Mutual Agreement Program
Bulletin No. 2021–15
1025
April 12, 2021
APPENDIX A
COVERED TRANSACTIONS AND TRANSFER PRICING METHOD (TPM)
1.
Covered Transactions.
[Define the Covered Transactions.]
2.
APA Term.
This APA applies to Taxpayer’s taxable years ending __________ through ________ (APA Term).
3.
TPM.
{Note: If appropriate, adapt language from the following examples.}
[The Tested Party is __________.]
•
CUP Method
The TPM is the comparable uncontrolled price (CUP) method. The Arm’s Length Range of the price charged for _________
is between _______ and ___________ per unit.
•
CUT Method
The TPM is the CUT Method. The Arm’s Length Range of the royalty charged for the license of ______is between ____%
and ___ % of [Taxpayer’s, Foreign Participants’, or other specified party’s] Net Sales Revenue. [Insert definition of net sales
revenue or other royalty base.]
•
Resale Price Method (RPM)
The TPM is the resale price method (RPM). The Tested Party’s Gross Margin for any APA Year is defined as follows: the
Tested Party’s gross profit divided by its sales revenue (as those terms are defined in Treasury Regulations sections 1.4825(d)(1) and (2)) for that APA Year. The Arm’s Length Range is between ____% and ___ %, and the Median of the Arm’s
Length Range is ___%.
•
Cost Plus Method
The TPM is the cost plus method. The Tested Party’s Cost Plus Markup is defined as follows for any APA Year: the Tested
Party’s ratio of gross profit to production costs (as those terms are defined in Treasury Regulations sections 1.482-3(d)(1)
and (2)) for that APA Year. The Arm’s Length Range is between ___% and ___%, and the Median of the Arm’s Length Range
is ___%.
•
CPM with Berry Ratio PLI
The TPM is the comparable profits method (CPM). The profit level indicator is a Berry Ratio. The Tested Party’s Berry Ratio
is defined as follows for any APA Year: the Tested Party’s gross profit divided by its operating expenses (as those terms are
defined in Treasury Regulations sections 1.482-5(d)(2) and (3)) for that APA Year. The Arm’s Length Range is between ____
and ___, and the Median of the Arm’s Length Range is ___.
•
CPM using an Operating Margin PLI
The TPM is the comparable profits method (CPM). The profit level indicator is an operating margin. The Tested Party’s
Operating Margin is defined as follows for any APA Year: the Tested Party’s operating profit divided by its sales revenue (as
April 12, 2021
1026
Bulletin No. 2021–15
those terms are defined in Treasury Regulations section 1.482-5(d)(1) and (4)) for that APA Year. The Arm’s Length Range
is between ____% and ___ %, and the Median of the Arm’s Length Range is ___%.
•
CPM using a Three-year Rolling Average Operating Margin PLI
The TPM is the comparable profits method (CPM). The profit level indicator is an operating margin. The Tested Party’s
Three-Year Rolling Average operating margin is defined as follows for any APA Year: the sum of the Tested Party’s operat
ing profit (within the meaning of Treasury Regulation section 1.482-5(d)(4) for that APA Year and the two preceding years,
divided by the sum of its sales revenue (within the meaning of Treasury Regulation section 1.482-5(d)(1)) for that APA Year
and the two preceding years. The Arm’s Length Range is between ____% and ____%, and the Median of the Arm’s Length
Range is ___%.
•
Residual Profit Split Method
The TPM is the residual profit split method. [Insert description of routine profit level determinations and residual profit-split
mechanism].
[Insert additional provisions as needed.]
4.
Application of TPM.
For any APA Year, if the results of Taxpayer’s actual transactions produce a [price per unit, royalty rate for the Covered Transactions]
[or] [Gross Margin, Cost Plus Markup, Berry Ratio, Operating Margin, Three-Year Rolling Average Operating Margin for the Tested
Party] within the Arm’s Length Range, then the amounts reported on Taxpayer’s U.S. Return must clearly reflect such results.
For any APA year, if the results of Taxpayer’s actual transactions produce a [price per unit, royalty rate] [or] [Gross Margin, Cost
Plus Markup, Berry Ratio, Operating Margin, Three-Year Rolling Average Operating Margin for the Tested Party] outside the Arm’s
Length Range, then amounts reported on Taxpayer’s U.S. Return must clearly reflect an adjustment that brings the [price per unit,
royalty rate] [or] [Tested Party’s Gross Margin, Cost Plus Markup, Berry Ratio, Operating Margin, Three-Year Rolling Average Op
erating Margin] to the Median.
For purposes of this Appendix A, the “results of Taxpayer’s actual transactions” means the results reflected in Taxpayer’s and Tested
Party’s books and records as computed under U.S. GAAP [insert another relevant accounting standard if applicable], with the fol
lowing adjustments:
(a) [The fair value of stock-based compensation as disclosed in the Tested Party’s audited financial statements shall be treated as an
operating expense]; and
(b) To the extent that the results in any prior APA Year are relevant (for example, to compute a multi-year average), such results shall
be adjusted to reflect the amount of any adjustment made for that prior APA Year under this Appendix A.
5.
APA Revenue Procedure Treatment
If Taxpayer makes an adjustment under paragraph 4 of this Appendix A (a “primary adjustment”), Taxpayer and its related foreign
entity may elect APA Revenue Procedure Treatment in accordance with section 11.02(3) of Revenue Procedure 2006-9 and avoid the
possible adverse tax consequences of a secondary adjustment that would otherwise follow the primary adjustment.
[Insert additional provisions as needed.]
Bulletin No. 2021–15
1027
April 12, 2021
APPENDIX B
CRITICAL ASSUMPTIONS
This APA’s critical assumptions are:
1. The business activities, functions performed, risks assumed, assets employed, and financial and tax accounting methods and
classifications [and methods of estimation] of Taxpayer in relation to the Covered Transactions will remain materially the same as
described or used in Taxpayer’s APA Request. A mere change in business results will not be a material change.
[Insert additional provisions as needed.]
April 12, 2021
1028
Bulletin No. 2021–15
APPENDIX C
APA RECORDS AND ANNUAL REPORT
APA RECORDS
The APA Records will consist of all documents listed below for inclusion in the Annual Report, as well as all documents, notes,
work papers, records, or other writings that support the information provided in such documents.
ANNUAL REPORT
The Annual Report (and each of the four copies required by paragraph 5(e) of this APA) will include:
1.
Two copies of a properly completed APA Annual Report Summary in the form of Appendix E to this APA, one copy of the form
bound with, and one copy provided separately from, the rest of the Annual Report.
2.
A table of contents, organized as follows:
3.
Statements that fully identify, describe, analyze, and explain:
a.
All material differences between the U.S. Group’s business operations (including functions, risks assumed, markets, con
tractual terms, economic conditions, property, services, and assets employed) during the APA Year from the business oper
ations described in the APA Request. If there have been no material differences, the Annual Report will include a statement
to that effect.
b.
All material differences between the U.S. Group’s accounting methods and classifications, and methods of estimation used
during the APA Year, from those described or used in the APA Request. If any change was made to conform to changes in
U.S. GAAP (or other relevant accounting standards) Taxpayer will specifically identify the change. If there has been no ma
terial change in accounting methods and classifications or methods of estimation, the Annual Report will include a statement
to that effect.
c.
Any change to the Taxpayer notice information in paragraph 14 of this APA.
d.
Any failure to meet any critical assumption. If there has been no failure, the Annual Report will include a statement to that
effect.
e.
Whether or not material information submitted while the APA Request was pending is discovered to be false, incorrect, or
incomplete.
f.
Any change to any entity classification for federal income tax purposes (including any change that causes an entity to be
disregarded for federal income tax purposes) of any Worldwide Group member that is a party to the Covered Transactions
or is otherwise relevant to the TPM.
g.
The amount, reason for, and financial analysis of (1) any primary adjustments made under Appendix A for the APA Year; and
(2) any (a) secondary adjustments that follow such primary adjustments or (b) accounts receivable that Taxpayer establishes,
in lieu of secondary adjustments, by electing APA Revenue Procedure Treatment pursuant to paragraph 5 of Appendix A and
Revenue Procedure 2006-9, section 11.02(3), for the APA Year, including but not limited to:
i.
the amounts due or owed, and paid or received by each affected entity;
ii. the character (such as capital, ordinary, income, expense) and country source of the funds transferred, and the specific
affected line item(s) of any affected U.S. Return;
iii. the date(s) and means by which the payments are or will be made; and
Bulletin No. 2021–15
1029
April 12, 2021
iv. whether or not APA Revenue Procedure Treatment was elected pursuant to paragraph 5 of Appendix A and Revenue
Procedure 2006-9, section 11.02(3).
h.
The amounts, description, reason for, and financial analysis of any book-tax difference relevant to the TPM for the APA Year,
as reflected on Schedule M-1 or Schedule M-3 of the U.S. Return for the APA Year.
i.
Whether Taxpayer contemplates requesting, or has requested, to renew, modify, or cancel the APA.
4.
The Financial Statements, and any necessary account detail to show compliance with the TPM, including consolidating financial
statements, segmented financial data, records from the general ledger, or similar information if the assets, liabilities, income, or
expenses relevant to showing compliance with the TPM are a subset of the assets, liabilities, income, or expenses presented in
the Financial Statements.
5.
{Use the following or the alternative prescribed by paragraph 5(f) of this APA:} A copy of the independent certified public ac
countant’s opinion required by paragraph 5(f) of this APA.
6.
A financial analysis that reflects Taxpayer’s TPM calculations for the APA Year. The calculations must reconcile with and refer
ence the information required under item 4 above in sufficient account detail to allow the IRS to determine whether Taxpayer has
complied with the TPM.
7.
An organizational chart for the Worldwide Group, revised annually to reflect all ownership or structural changes of entities that
are parties to the Covered Transactions or are otherwise relevant to the TPM.
8.
A copy of the APA and any amendment.
9.
A penalty of perjury statement, executed in accordance with Revenue Procedure 2006-9, section 11.01(6) and (7).
April 12, 2021
1030
Bulletin No. 2021–15
APPENDIX D
DEFINITIONS
The following definitions control for all purposes of this APA. The definitions appear alphabetically below:
Term
Annual Report
APA
Definition
A report within the meaning of Revenue Procedure 2006-9, section 11.01.
This Advance Pricing Agreement, which is an “advance pricing agreement” within the meaning of
Revenue Procedure 2006-9, section 2.04.
APA Records
The records specified in Appendix C.
APA Request
Taxpayer’s request for this APA dated _________, including any amendments or supplemental or
additional information thereto.
APA Year
This term is defined in paragraph 5(a) of this APA.
Covered Transaction(s)
This term is defined in Appendix A.
Financial Statements
Financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and stated in U.S. dollars.
Foreign Group
Worldwide Group members that are not U.S. persons.
Foreign Participants
[name the foreign entities involved in Covered Transactions].
I.R.C.
The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, 26 U.S.C., as amended.
Pub. L. 106-170
The Ticket to Work and Work Incentives Improvement Act of 1999.
Revenue Procedure 2006-9 Rev. Proc. 2006-9, 2006-1 C.B. 278.
Transfer Pricing Method
A transfer pricing method within the meaning of Treasury Regulation section 1.482-1(b) and Reve
(TPM)
nue Procedure 2006-9, section 2.04.
U.S. GAAP
U.S. generally-accepted accounting principles.
U.S. Group
Worldwide Group members that are U.S. persons.
U.S. Return
For each taxable year, the “returns with respect to income taxes under subtitle A” that Taxpayer
must “make” in accordance with I.R.C. section 6012. {Or substitute for partnership: For each tax
able year, the “return” that Taxpayer must “make” in accordance with I.R.C. section 6031.}
Worldwide Group
Taxpayer and all organizations, trades, businesses, entities, or branches (whether or not incorpo
rated, organized in the United States, or affiliated) owned or controlled directly or indirectly by the
same interests.
Bulletin No. 2021–15
1031
April 12, 2021
APPENDIX E
APA ANNUAL REPORT SUMMARY FORM
The APA Annual Report Summary on the next page is a required APA Record. The APA Team Leader supplies some of the infor
mation requested on the form. Taxpayer is to supply the remaining information requested by the form and submit the form as part of
its Annual Report.
April 12, 2021
1032
Bulletin No. 2021–15
APA Annual Report
Department of the Treasury—Internal Revenue Service
SUMMARY
Large Business and International Division
Team Leader _______________________
Treaty and Transfer Pricing Operations
Economist _______________________________
Advance Pricing and Mutual Agreement Program
Intl Examiner _____________________________
APA Information
APA No. _______________
Taxpayer Name: ___________________________________________________
Taxpayer EIN:_________________ NAICS:___________________
APA Term: Taxable years ending ________ to ____________
Original APA [ ] Renewal APA [ ]
Annual Report due dates:
_________________, 201__ for all APA Years through APA Year ending in 200__; for each APA Year
thereafter, on _________________ [month and day] immediately following the close of the APA Year
Principal foreign country(ies) involved in covered transaction(s): _______________________________________
Type of APA: [ ] unilateral [ ] bilateral with ________________
Tested party is [ ] US [ ] foreign [ ] both
Approximate dollar volume of covered transactions (on an annual basis) involving tangible goods and services:
[ ] N/A [ ] <$50 million [ ] $50100 million [ ] $100250 million [ ] $250500 million [ ] >$500 million
APA tests on (check all that apply):
[ ] annual basis [ ] multiyear basis [ ] term basis
APA provides (check all that apply) a:
[ ] range [ ] point [ ] floor only [ ] ceiling only [ ] other_____________
APA provides for adjustment (check all that apply) to:
[ ] nearest edge [ ] median [ ] other point
APA Annual Report
Information
(to be completed
by the Taxpayer)
APA date executed: ______________, 201__
This APA Annual Report Summary is for APA Year(s) ending in 200__ and was filed on _____________, 201__
Check here [ ] if Annual Report was filed after original due date but in accordance with extension.
Has this APA been amended or changed? [ ] yes [ ] no
Effective Date: ______________________
Has Taxpayer complied with all APA terms and conditions? [ ] yes [ ] no
Were all the critical assumptions met? [ ] yes [ ] no
Has a Primary Compensating Adjustment been made in any APA Year covered by this Annual Report?
[ ] yes [ ] no If yes, which year(s): 200___
Have any necessary Secondary Compensating Adjustments been made? [ ] yes [ ] no
Did Taxpayer elect APA Revenue Procedure treatment? [ ] yes [ ] no
Any change to the entity classification of a party to the APA? [ ] yes [ ] no
Taxpayer notice information contained in the APA remains unchanged? [ ] yes [ ] no
Taxpayer’s current US principal place of business: (City, State) _____________________________________
APA Annual Report
Financial analysis reflecting TPM calculations
[ ] yes [ ] no
Checklist of
Financial statements showing compliance with TPM(s)
[ ] yes [ ] no
Key Contents
Schedule M1 or M3 booktax differences
[ ] yes [ ] no
(to be completed
Current organizational chart of relevant portion of worldwide group
[ ] yes [ ] no
by the Taxpayer)
Attach copy of APA
[ ] yes [ ] no
Other APA records and documents included:
Contact Information
Authorized Representative
Bulletin No. 2021–15
Phone Number
1033
Affiliation and Address
April 12, 2021
APPENDIX 2– Model APA (bAsed on Rev. PRoc. 2015-41)
TEMPLATE FOR
ADVANCE PRICING AGREEMENT
UNDER REVENUE PROCEDURE 2015-41
_______________
The Advance Pricing and Mutual Agreement Program (“APMA”) of the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) is providing this
template for use in drafting advance pricing agreements (“APAs”) issued under IRS Revenue Procedure 201541, 201535 I.R.B.
263 (“Rev. Proc. 201541”). This template is designed to systematize how taxpayers propose terms for their APAs and standardize
language used in executed APAs. It will improve efficiency in the APA process and enhance consistency in the administration of the
APA program.
Rev. Proc. 201541 requires that taxpayers include as part of a complete APA request a draft APA and a “redline” comparison of the
proposed draft APA against the current model APA. See section 2.03, exhibit 15, of the Appendix to Rev. Proc. 201541. This template
serves as the model APA. A taxpayer is required to produce the “redline” comparison by following the instructions below to edit this
template with tracked changes. The draft APA and “redline” comparison are then to be included in Word format in the complete APA
request. (Before editing the template with tracked changes, a taxpayer should remove this introduction and the instructions below
from the Microsoft Word file.)
The assigned APMA team will review the APA’s terms proposed in the draft APA. If the APMA team accepts the proposed terms
in light of its review of the taxpayer’s complete APA request and other information obtained during the APA process, then the text of
the draft APA, edited as needed to fill in any information not available at the time of the APA Request, will be adopted as the text of
a finally executed APA. If the APMA team does not accept the proposed terms, it will discuss modifications to the draft APA with the
taxpayer during the APA process. For bilateral and multilateral APAs, the terms of the executed APA will of necessity be consistent
with the terms of the underlying mutual agreement between the United States and one or more treaty partners.
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
The template is designed to minimize editing by using an optionsbased format for selecting from terms presented in certain sec
tions of the model APA. The options presented are those which APMA considers standard and which it has accepted in final APAs.
These options are not binding on APMA, however. APMA reserves the right to modify the option selections, the specific option lan
guage used, or any other terms before executing an APA with the taxpayer.
Options are indicated by square brackets (“[]”). An “x” should be inserted between the brackets to indicate the selected option
(“[x]”). Options that are not selected should not be deleted, but instead should be left in the text of the draft APA. The options to which
APMA and the taxpayer ultimately agree for the final APA will be indicated by the presence or absence of an “x”. The term associated
with the “x” will be given operative effect in the executed APA.
Certain options are flagged with an asterisk after the square brackets (“[]*”). To facilitate the APMA team’s subsequent review of
the draft APA, the asterisks should not be deleted. Taxpayers that select flagged options are required to specifically provide justifica
tion for the selection in the APA request. See section 1.02, Part 5, of the Appendix to Rev. Proc. 201541.
The template contains placeholder phrases consisting of a hashtag followed by one or more words in block capital letters (e.g.,
“#COUNTRY”). Generally, the taxpayer should replace a placeholder phrase with appropriate text, subject to the following conven
tions:
•
If a placeholder phrase occurs within an option that the taxpayer has rejected, the taxpayer should change the hashtag to a
caret (e.g., change “#COUNTRY” to “^COUNTRY”) but otherwise leave the phrase intact.14 The caret indicates that the
Taxpayer has rejected this option. For example, for a bilateral APA with Japan, the lines on the first page just below the title
would read:
14
As a result, almost all occurrences of the hashtag in the template will be replaced with a caret or other text in the taxpayer’s draft APA. The few remaining occurrences of the hashtag will
mark a placeholder phrase that cannot yet be replaced with appropriate text (see, for example, the placeholder phrase in paragraph 6(e) for a date that cannot be determined until the APA nears
execution). Searching the draft APA for the hashtag will locate all placeholder phrases that still need replacement.
April 12, 2021
1034
Bulletin No. 2021–15
[x] Bilateral with Japan
[] Multilateral with ^COUNTRIES
[] Unilateral
•
The placeholder phrase “#CURRENCY” should be replaced, for example, with “U.S. dollars,” “Euros,” or “Japanese yen.”
•
The placeholder phrase “#DATE” should be replaced with a date in the format of “December 31, 2020.”
The APA Term will be expressed as dates certain, e.g., “January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2022, inclusive”, rather than as particular
tax years.
Taxpayers may need to draft custom text for situations or options not included in the template. For example, a taxpayer may pro
pose additional critical assumptions to address specific regulatory contingencies or conditions the taxpayer is expected to face during
the term of the APA. As another example, the provision titled “Limitation on Assistance” at the end of the Recitals might be modified
based on an understanding reached in the prefiling stage of the APA process. In some cases, a particular critical assumption might fa
cilitate reaching an agreement on an APA. Taxpayers that include custom text are required to specifically provide justification for the
inclusion in the APA request, just as selecting an option with an asterisk requires justification. Any custom text must also be evident
in the “redline” comparison of the proposed draft APA.
INSTRUCTIONS ON TABLES
The template contains certain tables that the taxpayer should edit. Entries in the tables will not contain hashtags, but taxpayers
nevertheless should fill in the information and add additional rows to the tables if needed. Taxpayers also should fill in the “APA
Information” in the table in Appendix D, to the extent available or proposed.
INSTRUCTIONS ON APPENDIX A
Appendix A of this template contains the description of the APA’s covered issue(s) and covered method(s). Taxpayers should note
the following points in completing Appendix A:
•
The template includes just one covered issue with one corresponding covered method. If there is more than one covered Is
sue proposed for the APA, the taxpayer should add additional covered issues in Appendix A, section 3, with tracked changes.
•
If there is more than one covered method, the taxpayer should first replicate the template’s entire text for Covered Method
1 in Appendix A, section 4, without tracked changes, to provide template text for each additional covered method, and then
edit the text for each covered method with tracked changes.
•
Normally, each covered issue will have its own corresponding covered method. However, in some cases, a covered method
may apply at once to more than one covered issue. For example, covered issues may be proposed to be aggregated and tested
by a single covered method. In such cases, the heading for that covered method could read, for example, “Covered Method
for Covered Issues 1-3”.
•
Any interaction between different covered methods should be adequately explained in the text, and in an appropriate man
ner. For example, an explanation might be provided in an introduction at the start of section 4 of Appendix A, preceding the
description of the respective covered methods.
Appendix A uses the term “Tested Party.” When applied in the context of methods that consider, or test, data from only one party
to a transaction, this term is similar in concept to the term “tested party” as discussed in the OECD Guidelines at paragraphs 3.18
and 3.19, and as defined in the U.S. Treasury Regulations section 1.482-5(b)(2). However, some methods consider, or test, data from
both parties to a transaction, where there is no singular “tested” party. Even in applying such methods, however, it is typically the
case that one particular party’s results are formally tested for compliance with the method. For purposes of this template, in such
circumstances, the party whose results are formally tested in applying any particular method is the “Tested Party”, even if that party
is not strictly a “tested party” as discussed in the OECD Guidelines paragraphs 3.18 and 3.19, or as defined in the U.S. Treasury
Regulations section 1.482-5(b)(2).
Bulletin No. 2021–15
1035
April 12, 2021
ADVANCE PRICING AGREEMENT
between
#SIGNATORY
and
THE INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE
[] Bilateral with #COUNTRY
[] Multilateral with #COUNTRIES
[] Unilateral
Term: #DATE to #DATE, inclusive
[] This APA is commonly referred to as #APA NAME.
PARTIES
The Parties to this APA are the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) and #NAME OF EACH NON-IRS SIGNATORY, WITH EIN.
[]
#SIGNATORY will be referred to as “U.S. Taxpayer.”
[]
#SIGNATORY is the common parent of an affiliated group filing consolidated U.S. tax returns and is entering into this APA
on behalf of both itself and the following members of its consolidated group: #MEMBERS OF GROUP. All members of this
consolidated group will be referred to collectively as “U.S. Taxpayer.”
RECITALS
[]
This APA is a renewal of one or more prior APAs, which are listed below in reverse chronological order:
Party(ies)
Execution Date
Term
Key:
•
Party(ies): The signatory(ies) to the prior APA, other than the IRS, with each signatory’s taxpayer identification
number;
•
Execution Date: The date, or the later of the dates, on which the prior APA was executed;
•
Term: The term of the prior APA.
[]
This is a bilateral APA within the meaning of Rev. Proc. 2015-41 and implements the terms of a mutual agreement reached
between the United States and #COUNTRY.
[]
This is a multilateral APA within the meaning of Rev. Proc. 2015-41 and implements the terms of a mutual agreement
reached among the United States, #COUNTRIES.
[]
This APA is a unilateral APA within the meaning of Rev. Proc. 2015-41 and is not based on any mutual agreement.
The Parties to this APA are defined in the ”Parties” section above. Regarding the Party(ies) to this APA other than the IRS:
[]
No such Party has an immediate parent or owner that is not a U.S. entity.
[]
One or more such Parties has an immediate parent or owner that is not a U.S. entity, as follows:
April 12, 2021
1036
Bulletin No. 2021–15
Party
Parent’s or Owner’s Identifying
Information
Parent’s or Owner’s Contact Information
Key:
•
Part
This text is long and has been trimmed here. Open the source document for the complete record.
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.