SCorporationReturns,1996

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SCorporationReturns,1996

by Susan Wittman and Robert Grant

tatistics on S Corporations for Tax Year 1996

reflect the favorable economic conditions for

that year, as well as the continued tax advantages relative to taxable corporations, as the number

of returns filed rose along with higher net income

and lower deficits. The increases followed enactment of the Tax Reform Act of 1986 (TRA 86) and

continued after the Revenue Reconciliation Act of

1993. Provisions of TRA 86 had significant impact

on S Corporations as they encouraged many corporations to elect to have their profits taxed through

shareholders at the newly lowered individual tax

rates, rather than at the higher corporate tax rates.

The Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1993 raised the

top individual tax rate back above the top corporate

tax rate, in effect reversing one of the provisions of

TRA 86.

S Corporations accounted for nearly half of the

4.6 million corporate returns filed for Tax Year 1996.

While S Corporation returns grew by 7.0 percent to

2.3 million, returns of taxable corporations grew by

only 0.3 percent [1]. The term “taxable corporations,” used herein, refers to all corporations other

than S Corporations. S Corporations experienced

average annual growth of 11.1 percent in returns

filed after provisions of TRA 86 improved the tax

benefits associated with S Corporation election.

Taxable corporations experienced an average annual

decline of 1.0 percent in returns filed over the same

period [2,3]. While S Corporations comprised 24.1

percent of all corporation returns for 1986 (the year

before TRA 86 was effective), by 1996, they comprised 49.8 percent of the total.

S Corporations reported total net income (less

deficit) of $125.2 billion for Tax Year 1996, an

increase of 26.3 percent, three times the 8.1-percent

increase for Tax Year 1995 (Figure A). Total net

income (less deficit) is a comprehensive measure of

S Corporation profits in that it encompasses net

income (less deficit) “from a trade or business,” real

estate rental net income (less deficit), net income

(less deficit) from other rental activity, and portfolio

income (less deficit) distributed to shareholders, each

of which is reported separately on the Form 1120S

filed by S Corporations.

S

40

40

Susan Wittman and Robert Grant are economists with the

Corporations Special Projects Section. This article was

written under the direction of Doug Shearer, Chief.

While the number of returns and amount of total

net income (less deficit) for S Corporations continued to rise, their total net income (less deficit) still

comprised a small though growing percentage of

overall corporate net income (less deficit). Adjusted

net income (less deficit) for taxable corporations was

$713.3 billion for Tax Year 1996 [4]. The share of

overall corporate net income (less deficit) attributable to S Corporations was 17.6 percent, up from

15.6 percent the year before.

Over 268,000 corporations filed for the first time

as S Corporations for Tax Year 1996, accounting for

11.7 percent of total S Corporation returns filed.

Newly incorporated businesses represented 71.6

percent of the new filers; the remaining 28.4 percent

were previously taxable corporations. New S Corporations’ share of the total net income (less deficit)

was only 2.6 percent. Thus, much of the growth in

total net income (less deficit) reported is attributable

to growth experienced by existing S Corporations.

AdvantagestoSubchapterSElection

Eligible corporations may benefit greatly from

electing Internal Revenue Code Subchapter S Corporation status. The tax advantage attracting the most

attention is the avoidance of double taxation of

income. Unlike taxable corporations, whose income

is subject to tax at both the corporate level and at the

shareholder level as dividends or capital gains, the

income of S Corporations is generally subject to tax

only at the shareholder level. Shareholders of S

Corporations report their pro rata shares of income

or loss on their own income tax returns and are

assessed tax at their individual income tax rates. The

ability to “pass through” income can result in significant tax savings. The tax savings depend on the

relation between the relevant corporate and individual tax rates, and on the shareholder’s plans for

saving or consuming the income. If the individual

rate exceeds the corporate rate, and if the individual

plans to save rather than consume the income, and

there is a preferential rate on capital gains, then in

some cases, the present value of taxes could be lower

on taxable corporation income than on S Corporation

income. S Corporations share with taxable corporations the advantages of limited liability, unlimited life

span, and freely transferable corporate ownership.

TRA 86 greatly improved the advantages of

Subchapter S status by, for the first time, setting the

S Corporation Returns, 1996

FigureA

All Returns: Income Items for Selected Industrial Divisions, Tax Years 1995 and 1996

[Money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Industrial division, item

1995

1996

Percentage

change

(1)

(2)

(3)

All industries ¹

Number of returns… … … … ........................................................................................................

2,153,119

Net income (less deficit) from a trade or business......................................................................................................

76,899,029

2,304,416

+7.0

93,138,842

+21.1

+15.2

Net income… … … .....................................................................................................................

115,087,307

132,544,004

Deficit… … … … … .… .....................................................................................................................

38,188,278

39,405,161

+3.2

Total net income (less deficit)......................................................................................................

99,128,672

125,245,496

+26.3

Net income… … … ......................................................................................................................

134,958,619

161,896,380

+20.0

Deficit… … … … … ..… .....................................................................................................................

35,829,947

36,650,884

+2.3

Manufacturing

Number of returns… … … … ........................................................................................................

138,856

Net income (less deficit) from a trade or business......................................................................................................

21,083,883

141,171

+1.7

23,778,603

+12.8

+10.1

Net income… … … .....................................................................................................................

26,207,148

28,863,877

Deficit… … … … .… … .....................................................................................................................

5,123,265

5,085,274

-0.7

Total net income (less deficit)......................................................................................................

24,934,073

28,733,161

+15.2

Net income… … … ......................................................................................................................

29,682,061

33,400,086

+12.5

Deficit… … … … .… … .....................................................................................................................

4,747,988

4,666,926

-1.7

Wholesale and retail trade

Number of returns… … … … ........................................................................................................

537,539

556,908

+3.6

23,439,466

+18.2

29,933,470

33,187,443

+10.9

Deficit… … … … ...… … ..................................................................................................................... 10,102,272

9,747,977

-3.5

Net income (less deficit) from a trade or business......................................................................................................

19,831,198

Net income… … … .....................................................................................................................

Total net income (less deficit)......................................................................................................

24,075,672

29,972,943

+24.5

Net income… … … ......................................................................................................................

33,428,372

39,008,036

+16.7

Deficit… … … … ..… … .....................................................................................................................

9,352,701

9,035,094

-3.4

Finance, insurance, and real estate

Number of returns… … … … ........................................................................................................

326,149

Net income (less deficit) from a trade or business......................................................................................................

4,533,532

356,778

+9.4

6,567,588

+44.9

+25.1

Net income… … … .....................................................................................................................

10,055,178

12,580,546

Deficit… … … … … ...… .....................................................................................................................

5,521,646

6,012,958

+8.9

Total net income (less deficit)......................................................................................................

10,671,258

15,088,860

+41.4

Net income… … … ......................................................................................................................

16,330,818

20,974,039

+28.4

Deficit… … … … ...… … .....................................................................................................................

5,659,560

5,885,179

+4.0

Services

Number of returns… … … … ........................................................................................................

753,890

815,494

+8.2

23,919,085

+18.7

29,309,851

33,973,434

+15.9

Deficit… … … … … … … ..… .....................................................................................................................9,159,880

10,054,350

+9.8

Net income (less deficit) from a trade or business......................................................................................................

20,149,971

Net income… … … .....................................................................................................................

Total net income (less deficit)......................................................................................................

24,785,445

31,113,590

+25.5

Net income… … … ......................................................................................................................

33,255,123

40,313,108

+21.2

Deficit… … … … … … ..… ..................................................................................................................... 8,469,678

9,199,517

+8.6

¹ Includes agriculture, forestry, and fishing; mining; construction; transportation and public utilitites; and nature of business not allocable.

top individual tax rate below the top corporate tax

rate. Therefore, not only did income earned by the

eligible corporation avoid double taxation, it was

taxed to shareholders at the newly lower individual

rate. The Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1993 raised

the top individual rate back above the top corporate

rate, thus reducing but not eliminating the tax benefit

of S Corporation status. The growth of S Corporations has continued despite the increased individual

income tax rate.

41

S Corporation Returns, 1996

SCorporationCriteria

SCorporationSize

S Corporations file Form 1120S, U.S. Income Tax

Return for an S Corporation, and generally use a

calendar tax year to conform to the tax year of the

majority of their shareholders. (Provisions of TRA

86 generally required the use of the calendar year.)

The criteria for S Corporation election did not

change significantly for Tax Year 1996 [5]. A

business entity must have met all of the criteria in

Subchapter S to qualify as an S Corporation. The

criteria for Tax Year 1996 were:

Data for Tax Year 1996 continue to show that, on

average, S Corporations are much smaller than

taxable corporations, when measured in terms of

total assets and net income. Average total assets for

taxable corporations were $11.8 million for Tax Year

1996, while average total assets for S Corporations

were $0.5 million (Table 3) [6]. Average net income

for a taxable corporation was $306,600, while

average total net income for an S Corporation was

just $54,400 (Table 1). S Corporations continued

typically to have a small number of shareholders,

generally far fewer than the statutory limit of 35

(Figure B).

Ø no more than 35 shareholders;

Ø shareholders could only be individuals, estates,

or certain defined trusts;

Ø no nonresident alien shareholders; and

Ø only one class of stock.

Corporations ineligible to elect Subchapter S

status included:

Ø insurance companies;

42

Ø corporations eligible to elect a possessions tax

credit;

Ø banks or building and loan associations to which

Internal Revenue Code section 585 regarding

deductions for bad debt allowance applied;

Ø Interest-Charge Domestic International Sales

Corporations or former Domestic International

Sales Corporations; and

Ø Affiliated group members eligible for inclusion

on a consolidated return.

Corporations that converted from taxable corporations to Subchapter S status were subject to an

additional restriction. If a corporation reported three

consecutive years of “accumulated earnings and

profits” as a taxable corporation and also reported

“passive investment income” exceeding 25.0 percent

of gross receipts, then the corporation’s status as an S

Corporation was revoked, starting with the next tax

year.

42

DistributionofReturnsbyIndustrial

Division

Data for Tax Year 1996 show, as with prior years, a

concentration of S Corporations classified in just

three industrial divisions. Seventy-five percent of all

S Corporation returns were classified in services,

wholesale and retail trade, and finance, insurance,

and real estate (Figure A). The services division

accounted for 35.4 percent of all S Corporation

returns and showed an 8.2-percent increase in the

number of returns filed over the 753,890 returns filed

for 1995. The wholesale and retail trade division

accounted for 24.2 percent of S Corporations, a 3.6percent increase over the 537,539 returns filed for

the previous year, while the finance, insurance, and

real estate division accounted for 15.5 percent, the

third largest number (356,778), and 9.4 percent more

than for Tax Year 1995.

S Corporation Income from a Trade or

Business

Net income (less deficit) that is derived from a trade

or business increased by 21.1 percent for Tax Year

1996 to $93.1 billion and accounted for nearly threequarters of total net income (less deficit) (Figure A).

Positive net income from a trade or business increased by 15.2 percent to $132.5 billion, while net

deficits from a trade or business increased by only

3.2 percent to $39.4 billion. The percentage of

returns reporting positive net income from a trade or

business increased slightly to 61.9 percent for Tax

Year 1996, or 1.4 million out of a total of 2.3 million

returns (Table 2). A decrease in the percentage of

returns reporting net deficits from a trade or business

S Corporation Returns, 1996

FigureB

S Corporations by Number of Shareholders, Tax Year 1996

3

7.7%

4-10

8.3%

Other ¹

0.9%

2

29.9%

2.3 million

1

53.3%

¹ Other category includes returns with more than 10 shareholders and returns for which a number of

shareholders were not reported.

NOTE: Detail may not add to 100 percent due to rounding.

contributed to the overall improved economic

performance of S Corporations taken as a whole, as

the percentage of deficit returns declined slightly

from 39.6 percent to 38.1 percent. All nine industrial

divisions reported an increase in net income from a

trade or business. Five of the nine industrial divisions reported decreases in deficits.

The services division reported an overall increase in net income (less deficit) from a trade or

business of 18.7 percent to $23.9 billion and accounted for nearly 26 percent of the total net income

(less deficit) from a trade or business (Table 1). The

increase was largely attributable to two industry

groups, business services with a $1.3-billion increase

to $8.2 billion and “other” services with a $1.8billion increase to $12.1 billion. “Other” services

include offices of physicians; dentists; or other health

practitioners; nursing and personal care facilities;

hospitals; medical laboratories; and other medical

services; and legal, educational, social, architectural,

engineering, accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping

services. These two groups accounted for 85.2

percent of the total net income (less deficit) from a

trade or business for this division, and also accounted

for the largest increases for the two proceeding years.

The wholesale and retail trade division accounted

for another 25 percent of net income from a trade or

business (less deficit) with $23.4 billion (Figure A).

This division showed an 18.2-percent increase,

compared to a 3.3-percent drop for Tax Year 1995.

While positive net income from a trade or business

increased by 10.9 percent to $33.2 billion, deficits

from trade or business declined by 3.5 percent to

$9.7 billion. This compared with an increase of 19.7

percent in deficits for Tax Year 1995. An increase in

business receipts from $1.1 billion to $1.2 billion

accounted for much of the overall increase for this

division, the second largest industrial division when

ranked by number of returns filed. The miscellaneous wholesaler group contributed the largest

43

S Corporation Returns, 1996

44

amount to net income (less deficit) from a trade or

business. This group includes motor vehicles and

automotive equipment, furniture and home furnishings, lumber and construction materials, and electrical goods. Among retailers, auto dealers and service

stations, along with certain other retail stores, accounted for $6.5 billion of the $10.4 billion reported

for net income (less deficit) from a trade or business.

The manufacturing division, the third principal

division, accounted for only 6 percent of the total

returns filed for S Corporations and yet accounted for

26 percent of the net income (less deficit) from a

trade or business. The fabricated metal products

group contributed $4.3 billion to the $23.8-billion

total for this division. The food and kindred products

group contributed $2.4 billion.

Finance, insurance, and real estate reported the

largest percentage increase (44.9 percent) in net

income (less deficit) from a trade or business for Tax

Year 1996. However, this division accounted for

only for 7.1 percent of all S Corporation net income

from a trade or business, with $6.6 billion. The real

estate group accounted for $3.1 billion of the $6.6

billion net income (less deficit) from a trade or business, the largest single contributor. The real estate

group also contributed the largest amount of net

income from a trade or business for Tax Year 1995.

IncomefromRentalRealEstate

44

For Tax Year 1996, nearly 193,000 S Corporations

reported rental real estate income and expenses on

Form 8825, Rental Real Estate Income and Expenses

of a Partnership or an S Corporation (Table 4). This

represented an increase of 7.9 percent over the

number reported for 1995. Net rental real estate

income (less deficit) increased from $2.3 billion for

Tax Year 1995 to $2.9 billion for 1996, or by 26

percent. As would be expected, the finance, insurance, and real estate division reported the vast

majority of this type of income (65.9 percent).

Nearly 82.0 percent of the increase in net rental real

estate income (less deficit) was also reported by this

one division for 1996. The data show that, as with

prior years, real estate rental net income (less deficit)

within the finance, insurance, and real estate division

remained concentrated in one industrial group, real

estate. This group reported $1.9 billion in net rental

real estate income, 64.5 percent of the net rental

income reported by all S Corporations. Net rental

real estate income (less deficit) for this group also

increased 34.0 percent over the $1.4 billion reported

for Tax Year 1995. The increase in net rental real

estate income (less deficit) for the real estate industrial group can be pinpointed to an 11.3-percent gain

in positive net rental income to $3.4 billion and a 7.1percent decrease in net rental deficit to $1.6 billion.

SCorporationTotalNetIncome

Total net income (less deficit) for an S Corporation

includes net income (less deficit) from a trade or

business, real estate rental income (less deficit), net

income (less deficit) from other rental activity, and

portfolio income (less loss) distributed to shareholders (Figure C). The total of these components is a

comprehensive measure of S Corporation profits.

Total net income (less deficit) increased to

$125.2 billion, up for 1996 by 26.3 percent over the

$99.1 billion reported for Tax Year 1995. Net income (less deficit) from a trade or business accounted for 74.4 percent of the total net income (less

deficit) reported by all S Corporations for Tax Year

1996. The percentage of the total that represented

net income (less deficit) from a trade or business was

down slightly from 77.6 percent for Tax Year 1995;

this was due to the near 50-percent increase of portfolio income for Tax Year 1996 to $28.6 billion.

Portfolio income (or loss) includes interest, dividends, royalties, net long-term and short-term capital

gains and losses, and other income.

Increases in portfolio income (or loss) can be

attributed to increased net long-term capital gains

(less loss), the largest component of portfolio income, for Tax Year 1996. Net long-term capital

gains (less loss) accounted for $7.4 billion of the

$9.5-billion increase in portfolio income (less loss).

Data for 1996 on net capital gain (less loss) reported

by individuals, including shareholders of S Corporations, on individual income tax returns also showed

substantial increases, 43.5 percent for Tax Year

1996, from $111.8 billion to $160.5 billion [7]. The

second largest component of portfolio income was

taxable interest, which amounted to $9.0 billion for

Tax Year 1996, a 17.5-percent increase over Tax

Year 1995.

The services, wholesale and retail trade, and

manufacturing divisions continued to account for the

vast majority (71.7 percent) of total net income (less

deficit). This reflected the predominance of net

S Corporation Returns, 1996

FigureC

All Returns: Total Net Income (Less Deficit), Selected by Industrial Division, Tax Year 1996

[Money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Agriculture,

Item

All Industries ¹

forestry, and

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing

(3)

(4)

(5)

2,290,463

11,441,644

28,733,161

10,399,598

23,778,603

Portfolio income (less deficit) distributed to shareholders.......................................................................................................................

28,610,573

453,743

561,600

943,688

4,813,724

fishing

(1)

(2)

Total net income (less deficit).......................................................................................................................

125,245,496

1,388,924

Net income (less deficit) from a trade or business.......................................................................................................................

93,138,842

834,788

1,694,207

Dividend income................................................................................................................

1,167,715

25,043

39,607

66,295

167,535

Interest income................................................................................................................

9,015,900

245,363

152,108

687,672

1,250,601

Royalty income (less loss)................................................................................................................

719,000

31,552

154,017

102,661

*4,173

Net short-term capital gain (less loss)................................................................................................................

1,202,698

-4,031

21,810

15,523

25,382

Net long-term capital gain (less loss)................................................................................................................

16,383,117

154,603

245,018

164,438

3,205,306

*395

5,586

10,884

Real estate rental net income (less deficit).......................................................................................................................

2,870,283

74,399

12,226

Other portfolio income (net)................................................................................................................

122,143

*1,213

86,963

101,473

Net income (less deficit) from other rental activity.......................................................................................................................

625,798

25,994

22,429

11,396

39,360

Transportation

Wholesale

Finance,

and public

and retail

insurance

utilities

trade

and real estate

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

29,972,943

15,088,860

31,113,590

6,567,588

23,919,085

Portfolio income (less deficit) distributed to shareholders.......................................................................................................................

2,581,942

6,044,947

6,547,374

6,662,405

Item

Total net income (less deficit).......................................................................................................................

5,214,707

Net income (less deficit) from a trade or business.......................................................................................................................

2,505,871

23,439,466

Services

Dividend income................................................................................................................36,592

173,963

489,522

169,157

Interest income................................................................................................................897,805

1,774,321

2,424,462

1,582,420

Royalty income (less loss)................................................................................................................

*3,038

113,919

138,126

171,513

Net short-term capital gain (less loss)................................................................................................................

-36,814

20,427

938,120

222,282

Net long-term capital gain (less loss)................................................................................................................

1,672,952

3,956,172

2,479,307

4,505,321

Other portfolio income net................................................................................................................

8,369

6,146

77,836

11,713

Real estate rental net income (less deficit).......................................................................................................................

69,200

318,741

1,891,402

315,460

82,496

216,640

Net income (less deficit) from other rental activity.......................................................................................................................

57,694

169,789

*Estimate should be used with caution because of the small number of sample returns on which it is based.

¹ Includes nature of business not allocable, not shown separately.

NOTE: Detail may not add to totals because of rounding.

income (less deficit) from a trade or business. The

services division reported a 26.0-percent increase in

total net income (less deficit) to $31.1 billion and

accounted for 25.0-percent of the total net income

(less deficit) reported for all S Corporations, the

largest percentage of all divisions. Net income from

a trade or business accounted for 76.9 percent of total

net income (less deficit) for this industrial division.

Portfolio income (less loss) increased $2.6 billion

with net long-term capital gains (less loss) accounting for $2.2 billion of the total increase for this

division. The two major contributors to the increase

45

S Corporation Returns, 1996

46

46

for the division were business services and other

services; these two groups were also the dominant

groups for Tax Year 1995 and contributed greatly to

the increase in net income (less deficit) from a trade

or business. Business services contributed to the

increase in total net income (less loss) with $2.7

billion, and other services added $2.0 billion to the

$6.3-billion increase for the division for Tax Year

1996.

Manufacturers contributed $3.8 billion, or 14.5

percent, to the overall increase in total net income

(less deficit) for Tax Year 1996. Total net income

(less deficit) grew to $28.7 billion for Tax Year

1996, with most of the increase resulting from the

$2.7-billion increase in net income (less deficit) from

a trade or business and the $1.1-billion increase in

portfolio income (less loss). Net long-term capital

gain (less loss) contributed the greatest amount to the

increase in portfolio income ($0.9 billion) for Tax

Year 1996. Deficit income from a trade or business

declined by 0.7 percent, and total deficit income

declined by 1.7 percent for Tax Year 1996. This

division accounted for 22.9 percent of total net income (less loss) reported by all S Corporations, the

third largest amount.

Wholesalers and retailers reported $30.0 billion

in total net income (less deficit), which represented a

24.5-percent increase over the $24.0 billion reported

for 1995. This division accounted for 23.9 percent of

the $125.2 billion total net income (less deficit) for

all S Corporations (78.2 percent of it was from a

trade or business). A large increase in net income

(less deficit) from a trade or business ($3.6 billion),

accompanied by a large increase in portfolio income

(less loss) ($2.3 billion), accounted for much of the

growth within this division. The increase in portfolio

income (less loss) was largely due to a $2.2-billion

increase in net long term capital gain (less loss) to

$4.0 billion from $1.8 billion for 1995. This division, like manufacturing, experienced a decline in

deficits from a trade or business and total net deficits

of 3.5 percent and 3.4 percent, respectively. These

declines demonstrated improved economic activity as

the number of profitable returns increased and the

number of non-profitable returns declined.

Finance, insurance, and real estate contributed

much less to total net income (less deficit) for Tax

Year 1996 (12.0 percent) than the other three princi-

pal divisions, but did report significant increases.

Increases in the capital gains (less loss) and interest

income included in portfolio income (less loss)

accounted for most of the growth. Total net income

(less deficit) for this division increased by 41.4

percent to $15.1 billion, but unlike the other divisions, this division derived 43.4 percent of total net

income (less deficit) from portfolio income (less

loss), thus accounting for 22.9 percent of total portfolio income (less loss). Net long-term capital gain

(less loss) bolstered portfolio income (less loss) by

$1.1 billion. The real estate group was the largest

contributor to total net income (less deficit) with an

improved $7.2 billion.

TaxationofSCorporations

S Corporations pay relatively few taxes, inasmuch as

they are “flow-through” entities or conduits. As a

flow-through entity, the S Corporation reports the pro

rata shares of income, losses, credits, deductions, and

other miscellaneous items that it allocates to shareholders for tax reporting purposes, without paying

taxes directly at the business entity level, barring a

few exceptions. Less than 1 percent of all S Corporations report any tax directly. The most common

tax is the “built-in gains” tax. This tax is levied on

corporations that elected S Corporation status after

1986 and realized gains on the sale of an asset

representing the gain accumulated from that asset in

years prior to the election and realized less than 10

years after the S election. The tax was designed to

prevent taxable corporations from avoiding double

taxation on a gain by electing Subchapter S status

[8]. Other taxes levied on S Corporations include the

“excess net passive income” tax and the “last-in,

first-out” (LIFO) inventory recapture tax. The

excess net passive income tax is levied on the

“excess passive income” of an S Corporation that has

accumulated earnings and profits from years prior to

the S election, in excess of 25 percent of business

receipts, and net income for the year [9]. The LIFO

inventory recapture tax is applied to the excess value

of inventories resulting from varying methods of

inventory valuation for certain S Corporations [10].

The total taxes reported by S Corporations increased by 11.0 percent for Tax Year 1996 to $192.3

million (Figure D). The built-in gains tax represented 83.6 percent of the total. While the amount of

S Corporation Returns, 1996

FigureD

26.9 percent of the total assets for the division. This

division also accounted for $87.7 billion in net worth

S Corporation Taxes, Tax Years 1995 and 1996

for Tax Year 1996, or 27.0 percent of the net worth

[Money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

of all S Corporations.

The finance, insurance, and real estate division

Item

1995

1996

reported the third largest amount for total assets for

Tax Year 1996 with $198.7 billion. The real estate

Total tax.......................................................................................................................

173,240

192,303

group was the dominant group in terms of number of

Built-in gains tax.......................................................................................................................

141,218

160,682

returns and total assets for this division. The largest

Excess net passive income tax.......................................................................................................................

8,924

10,703

asset account was net depreciable assets, $55.7

Adjustments to tax.......................................................................................................................

20,781

19,869

billion, accounting for 28.1 percent of the total.

Investment credit recapture tax.......................................................................................................................

*1,381

*894

The service division reported the fourth largest

Income tax adjustment.......................................................................................................................

*936

*155

amount

for total assets, $165.4 billion. Net depre*Estimate should be used with caution because of the small number of sample returns

on which it is based.

ciable assets were the largest single asset account,

$62.6 billion, nearly 37.9 percent of the total assets

of the division. Business services and “other” serbuilt-in gains tax was up 13.8 percent for Tax Year

vices, once again, contributed the largest amount to

1996, the increase was down from a 46.6-percent

the division totals.

increase for Tax Year 1995. The excess net passive

income tax for Tax Year 1996 was reported at $10.7

Data by Number of Shareholders

Despite gradual increases in the maximum number of

million, up 19.9 percent over the $8.9 million reallowable shareholders, 99.0 percent of all S Corpoported in the prior year. Adjustments to tax include

rations were owned by ten or fewer shareholders for

LIFO recapture taxes, which amounted to $19.9

Tax Year 1996 (Figure B). Over 90 percent of total

million for 1996.

net income (less deficit) was derived from S CorpoBalanceSheetData

rations with ten or fewer shareholders (Table 5).

Assets reported by all S Corporations for Tax Year

Average total net income for S Corporations with ten

1996 totaled more than $1.1 trillion (Table 3). This

or fewer shareholders was $49,500, compared to the

was 8.1 percent more than the $1.0 trillion reported

average total net income of S Corporations with

for Tax Year 1995. Despite increases in S Corporamore than ten shareholders, $575,000. S Corporation total assets, S Corporations continued to hold a

tions with ten or fewer shareholders had average total

disproportionately small percentage of all corporate

assets of $440,900, while those with more than ten

assets, only 3.8 percent. For Tax Year 1996, the

shareholders had average total assets of $4.4 million.

largest percentage increase in total assets was for

These statistics are consistent with prior years and

mortgage and real estate loans, up 15.2 percent to

confirm that S Corporations continued to be gener$13.1 billion. Net depreciable assets represented the

ally small with a small number of shareholders and

single largest asset category, comprising 26.0 percent

that the larger the number of shareholders, the larger

of the assets reported by all S Corporations.

the company.

The wholesale and retail trade industrial division

reported $335.5 billion in total assets, accounting for

Summary

S Corporations continued to grow at a steady pace, as

30.5 percent of the total assets of all S Corporations

their number increased by 7.0 percent to over 2.3

(Figure E). As anticipated, the largest asset account

million for Tax Year 1996. Increases in net income

was for inventories, nearly 61 percent of all invento(less deficit) from a trade or business and in portfolio

ries reported by S Corporations. This division also

income (less loss) bolstered total net income (less

reported the largest net worth, $95.9 billion, nearly

deficit). Net income (less deficit) from a trade or

30 percent of the net worth of all S Corporations.

business, alone, increased by 21.1 percent to $93.1

The manufacturing division reported the second

billion. Portfolio income (less loss) showed an

largest amount of total assets, $201.6 billion. The

increase of 49.4 percent, mainly due to net long-term

largest asset account was for net depreciable assets,

47

S Corporation Returns, 1996

FigureE

Total Assets, by Selected Industrial Division, Tax Year 1996

Wholesale and

retail trade

30.5%

Finance, insurance,

and real estate

18.1%

$1.1 trillion

All other ¹

9.1%

Construction

9.0%

Services

15.0%

48

Manufacturing

18.3%

¹ Includes agriculture, forestry, and fishing; mining; transportation and public utilities; and nature of business

not allocable.

capital gains (less loss). The growth in these two

components of total net income (less deficit) contributed to the 26.3-percent increase in overall net

income (less deficit) to $125.2 billion. S Corporations continued to be held by a small number of

shareholders, with 99 percent of all S Corporations

being held by ten or fewer shareholders and 90

percent of total net income (less deficit) attributed to

S Corporations with ten or fewer shareholders.

Nearly three-fourths of all S Corporations were

classified in the services, wholesale and retail trade,

and finance, insurance, and real estate industrial

divisions.

DataSourcesandLimitations

48

The statistics for Tax Year 1996 are based on a

sample of S Corporation income tax returns with

accounting periods ending July 1996 through June

1997 that posted to the Internal Revenue Service

Business Master File between July 1996 and the end

of June 1998.

The estimates in this article were based on a

stratified probability sample of 24,864 S Corporation

returns drawn from a total population of 2,420,886

returns. The stratification was based on combinations

of total assets and net income (less deficit) from a

trade or business. Sample rates ranged from 0.25

percent to 100 percent. The sample was selected

after administrative processing but before audit

examination. The selected sample included 24,315

active S Corporation returns; the remainder represented inactive corporations, i.e., those with neither

receipts nor deductions. Based on this count, the

number of active S Corporations for Tax Year 1996

S Corporation Returns, 1996

was estimated to be 2,304,416.

Because the estimates are based on a sample,

they are subject to sampling error. Coefficients of

variation (CV’s) are used to measure the magnitude

of this sampling error. The CV is defined in the

section on sampling variability in the “SOI Sampling

Methodology and Data Limitations” appendix of this

publication. Figure F presents the coefficients of

variation for S Corporations for selected variables by

industrial division. The smaller the coefficient of

variation, the more reliable the estimate is judged to

be .

Number 4; Gill, Amy and Wittman, Susan, “S

Corporation Election After the Tax Reform Act

of 1986,” Statistics of Income Bulletin, Spring

1998, Volume 17, Number 4.

[3] For more information on the growth of S

Corporations and the Revenue Reconciliation

Act of 1993, see Wittman, Susan, “S Corporation Returns, 1995,” Statistics of Income

Bulletin, Spring 1998, Volume 17, Number 4.

[4] Total net income for S Corporations is the result

of combining net income (less deficit) from a

trade or business, rental real estate net income

(less deficit), net income (less deficit) from

rentals other than real estate, and portfolio

income. This constructed measure of S Corporation total net income (less deficit) allows for

comparisons between S Corporation total net

income (less deficit) and net income (less

deficit) of a taxable corporation. It also allows

comparisons to be made with data for S Corporations prior to 1987. Starting with Tax Year

1987, Statistics of Income— Corporation Income

Tax Returns has presented annual data on S

Corporations for only the receipts, deductions,

Notes and References

[1] For purposes of this article, taxable corporation

return types include Form 1120, Form 1120-A,

Form 1120F, Form 1120L, and Form 1120-PC.

Form 1120-REIT and Form 1120-RIC while not

taxable corporations are included in the statistics

along with all other corporations.

[2] For more information on the growth of S

Corporations in the wake of TRA 86, see Gill,

Amy, “S Corporation Returns, 1992,” Statistics

of Income Bulletin, Spring 1995, Volume 14,

FigureF

Coefficients of Variation for Number of Returns, Number of Shareholders, Total Receipts, and

Dividends, by Industrial Division, Tax Year 1996

Number

Number

of

of

Total

Dividend

returns

shareholders

receipts

income

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Industrial division

0.85

0.72

4.31

Agriculture, forestry, and fishing.......................................................................................................................

4.05

All industries ¹.......................................................................................................................

0.27

5.36

5.37

22.93

Mining.......................................................................................................................

12.17

17.04

7.48

10.78

Construction.......................................................................................................................

1.75

2.30

1.92

12.22

Manufacturing.......................................................................................................................

3.18

4.21

1.84

8.05

Transportation and public utilities.......................................................................................................................

4.03

4.70

7.45

11.81

Wholesale and retail trade.......................................................................................................................

1.02

1.65

0.96

9.17

Finance, insurance, and real estate.......................................................................................................................

1.35

2.75

3.49

8.24

Services....................................................................................................................... 0.93

2.15

10.85

1.61

¹ Includes nature of business not allocable, not shown separately.

49

S Corporation Returns, 1996

and net income (or deficit) from a trade or

business. Statistics were not published for

portfolio income and rental income. Consequently, totals for these receipts and for the net

income of all corporations are understated.

[5] For further detail, see Internal Revenue Service,

Internal Revenue Code, Subchapter S, Section

1361(a). The Small Business Jobs Protection

Act of 1996 modified some of the criteria in

Section 1361. Provisions of this Act were

effective for tax years beginning after December

31, 1996. One of the modifications was an

increase in the number of shareholders allowed,

from 35 to 75.

50

[6] For income statement and balance sheet data for

corporations in general, see Statistics of Income— 1996, Corporation Income Tax Returns.

See also Source Book of Statistics of Income,

Corporation Income Tax Returns. Source Book

data are classified by size of total assets for

major and minor industrial groups for taxable

corporations. For S Corporations, data are

presented by size of total assets for each industrial division.

[7] See Cruciano, Therese, “Individual Income Tax

Returns, 1996,” Statistics of Income Bulletin,

Fall 1998, Volume18, Number 2.

[8] For further detail, see Internal Revenue Service,

Internal Revenue Code, Subchapter S, Section

1374. Also see Gill, Amy, “S Corporation

Returns, 1992,” Statistics of Income Bulletin,

Spring 1995, Volume 14, Number 4.

[9] “Passive investment income” means gross

receipts derived from royalties, rents, dividends, interest (excluding interest on installment sales of inventory to customers and

income of certain lending and financing

businesses), annuities, and sales or exchanges

of stock or securities to the extent of any gains.

“Excess net passive income” is the amount that

bears the same ratio to net passive income as

the amount of passive investment income that

exceeds 25 percent of gross receipts bears to

passive investment income.

[10] The recapture of LIFO benefits applies to

corporations that select S Corporation status

after December 17, 1987. A regular, taxable

corporation that maintains its inventory, using

the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method for its last

tax year before an S Corporation election, must

include in gross income a LIFO recapture

amount when it converts to S Corporation

status. The LIFO recapture amount is the

amount, if any, by which the inventory under

the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method exceeds the

inventory amount of such assets under the

LIFO method.

SOURCE: IRS, Statistics of Income Bulletin, Spring

1999

50

S Corporation Returns, 1996

Table 1.--All Returns: Total Receipts and Deductions, Portfolio Income, Rental Income, and Total Net

Income, by Major Industrial Group

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Mining

Item

All

industries

(1)

Agriculture,

forestry,

and fishing

Total

Metal

mining

Coal

mining

extraction

except fuels

(6)

(7)

(2)

(3)

82,712

15,950

*1,275

776

11,729

2,170

Number of shareholders............................................

4,440,778

Income from a trade or business:

209,992

39,318

*7,377

2,867

24,432

4,642

Total receipts ¹......................................................................

2,618,094,172

48,474,500

Business receipts..........................................................

2,571,988,996

46,028,622

Interest on Government obligations:

State and local...............................................................................

719,651

16,934

Net gain, noncapital assets..........................................................

5,687,811

223,612

Other receipts..........................................................

39,697,715

2,205,331

14,563,056

13,366,578

*231,355

*158,175

4,450,347

4,369,616

6,484,577

5,491,178

3,396,777

3,347,608

11,168

211,793

973,518

*46

*32,606

*40,528

*2,616

14,121

63,993

5,805

156,768

830,827

*2,700

8,299

38,170

Total deductions......................................................................

2,524,235,678

47,622,777

Cost of goods sold..........................................................

1,686,903,273

25,024,823

Compensation of officers..........................................................

98,748,923

1,205,415

Salaries and wages..........................................................

229,323,211

3,722,077

Repairs..........................................................

16,881,022

1,077,014

Bad debts.......................................................... 5,445,328

32,950

Rent paid on business property..........................................................

53,480,778

1,601,706

Taxes paid..........................................................53,897,108

994,058

Interest paid..........................................................

28,529,779

1,093,126

Amortization..........................................................3,232,667

34,890

Depreciation..........................................................

44,778,017

2,125,391

Depletion..........................................................

216,613

*11,552

Advertising..........................................................25,016,854

141,915

Pension, profit-sharing, stock

bonus, and annuity plans......................................................

8,525,203

58,069

Employee benefit programs..........................................................

17,847,342

213,242

Net loss, noncapital assets..........................................................

550,963

23,491

Other deductions..........................................................

250,858,598

10,263,061

12,857,681

6,571,646

347,522

989,511

278,337

28,144

154,340

553,541

342,520

35,745

722,192

132,432

17,524

*196,857

*69,782

*1,499

*8,416

*20,970

*146

*6,646

*11,139

*2,628

*1,960

*9,474

*3,103

*1

4,366,366

2,701,546

32,254

225,988

85,607

*4,422

65,630

162,607

98,056

15,650

189,788

46,642

1,500

5,122,405

1,872,514

203,016

571,230

97,915

15,436

63,619

261,277

175,274

13,843

298,801

*16,371

8,277

3,172,053

1,927,805

110,753

183,878

73,845

8,141

18,445

118,518

66,563

4,291

224,128

66,316

7,747

55,612

282,542

12,704

2,333,370

*1,807

*2,328

-*56,959

*9,359

196,183

*1,858

529,278

16,542

44,703

*10,275

1,453,313

27,904

39,328

*571

293,820

Total receipts less total deductions ¹...........................................................

93,858,493

851,722

1,705,375

*34,498

83,981

1,362,172

224,724

1,694,207

2,112,621

418,415

*34,451

*67,687

*33,235

81,364

161,868

80,504

1,356,367

1,593,570

237,203

222,024

289,497

67,473

561,600

39,607

152,108

102,661

*4,019

-*3,983

36

39,885

*3,348

21,617

*3,622

485,958

32,370

104,444

99,004

31,738

3,889

22,064

--

21,810

--

*3,387

18,136

*287

245,018

*395

---

7,911

--

231,666

*339

5,440

*57

74,399

103,337

28,938

12,226

14,306

*2,079

*28

*28

--

*2,271

*2,386

*115

10,432

10,629

*197

-505

1,263

*1,768

25,994

27,787

*1,793

22,429

23,241

*811

60

60

--

*9,675

*9,675

--

*2,348

*3,160

*811

*10,346

*10,346

--

Total net income (less deficit).......................................................................

125,245,496

1,388,924

Net income..........................................................................

161,896,380

3,230,657

Deficit..........................................................................

36,650,884

1,841,732

2,290,463

2,634,466

344,003

*38,559

*69,989

*31,430

133,195

194,205

61,010

1,855,105

2,044,209

189,104

263,603

326,063

*62,459

834,788

2,848,672

2,013,883

Portfolio income (less deficit)

distributed to shareholders.........................................................

28,610,573

453,743

Dividend income..........................................................................

1,167,715

25,043

Interest income..........................................................................

9,015,900

245,363

Royalty income (less loss)..........................................................................

719,000

31,552

Net short-term capital gain

(less loss).......................................................

1,202,698

-4,031

Net long-term capital gain

(less loss).......................................................

16,383,117

154,603

Other portfolio income (net)..........................................................................

122,143

*1,213

(5)

Nonmetallic

minerals,

Number of returns.......................................................................

2,304,416

Net income (less deficit)

from a trade or business.........................................................

93,138,842

Net income..........................................................................

132,544,004

Deficit..........................................................................

39,405,161

(4)

Oil

and

gas

Real estate rental net income

(less deficit)......................................................... 2,870,283

Net income..........................................................................

4,738,874

Deficit..........................................................................

1,868,592

Net income (less deficit)

from other rental activity.........................................................

625,798

Net income..........................................................................

945,454

Deficit..........................................................................319,656

Footnotes at end of table.

51

S Corporation Returns, 1996

Table 1.--All Returns: Total Receipts and Deductions, Portfolio Income, Rental Income, and Total Net

Income, by Major Industrial Group--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Construction

General

building

contractors

Item

Manufacturing

Heavy

Special

Food and

Tobacco

Textile

Total

and

operative

builders

construction

contractors

trade

contractors

Total

kindred

products

manufactures

mill

products

(8)

(9)

(10)

(13)

(14)

(15)

(11)

(12)

Number of returns.......................................................................

234,047

90,545

7,233

136,268

141,171

8,081

3

3,083

Number of shareholders............................................

378,105

142,614

14,333

221,158

338,520

33,490

14

7,327

Total receipts ¹......................................................................

276,283,862 123,058,361

Business receipts..........................................................

274,124,185 122,220,915

Interest on Government obligations:

State and local...............................................................................

76,173

38,836

Net gain, noncapital assets..........................................................

319,638

83,019

Other receipts..........................................................

1,763,867

715,591

29,457,044

28,964,767

123,768,457

122,938,503

450,440,118

445,461,247

59,950,654

59,284,364

235,219

234,831

20,188,074

20,077,566

18,209

132,607

341,461

19,127

104,012

706,816

156,361

1,176,596

3,645,914

9,018

224,107

433,165

-10

378

3,258

6,918

100,332

Total deductions......................................................................

265,808,092 119,927,468

Cost of goods sold..........................................................

207,100,144 103,371,899

Compensation of officers..........................................................

9,474,124

2,857,435

Salaries and wages..........................................................

12,995,285

3,483,591

Repairs.......................................................... 1,327,718

250,170

Bad debts.......................................................... 471,005

195,416

Rent paid on business property..........................................................

2,334,064

564,070

Taxes paid..........................................................5,284,128

1,300,710

Interest paid..........................................................

1,769,995

751,410

Amortization.......................................................... 52,493

16,814

Depreciation..........................................................

4,062,183

758,398

Depletion..........................................................

11,738

*259

Advertising.......................................................... 775,712

307,829

Pension, profit-sharing, stock

bonus, and annuity plans......................................................

875,492

216,017

Employee benefit programs..........................................................

2,065,716

404,481

Net loss, noncapital assets..........................................................

23,230

5,452

Other deductions..........................................................

17,185,064

5,443,517

28,414,597

22,285,625

875,513

1,200,410

225,739

33,118

183,480

591,241

261,456

2,577

1,110,746

11,357

32,207

117,466,026

81,442,620

5,741,175

8,311,284

851,809

242,470

1,586,515

3,392,177

757,130

33,103

2,193,038

*122

435,677

426,505,154

311,295,340

14,186,869

26,510,695

2,048,565

1,004,036

4,458,977

9,061,530

5,081,142

430,500

10,510,009

50,678

3,734,258

57,499,501

45,151,628

958,637

2,687,960

310,766

63,970

402,308

949,318

569,685

52,815

1,202,532

-873,331

202,784

163,519

3,580

6,977

352

333

1,568

5,058

2,150

85

2,428

-2,615

19,774,498

15,517,415

479,175

888,820

78,130

71,563

184,252

375,659

274,109

8,967

489,122

-42,632

133,906

166,020

*582

1,300,621

525,569

1,495,216

17,195

10,440,927

1,915,389

4,664,895

50,027

31,502,243

173,286

454,598

2,942

3,645,726

604

1,249

-12,267

48,099

213,763

*319

1,102,473

Total receipts less total deductions ¹...........................................................

10,475,770

3,130,892

1,042,447

6,302,431

23,934,964

2,451,153

32,435

413,575

1,024,238

1,363,244

339,006

6,283,304

7,379,107

1,095,803

23,778,603

28,863,877

5,085,274

2,442,135

2,787,388

345,252

32,435

32,435

--

410,317

733,956

323,639

193,762

12,884

139,693

*4,172

326,567

32,851

223,928

*1

4,813,724

167,535

1,250,601

154,017

594,457

12,709

137,484

*45,419

775

25

659

6

65,818

5,749

51,217

--

2,650

4,965

25,382

1,710

39

315

33,786

*577

65,068

*-245

3,205,306

10,884

396,396

*740

46

--

8,538

--

73,336

96,597

23,261

14,336

14,393

*56

-709

10,221

10,931

101,473

121,320

19,847

4,309

7,177

2,868

36

41

5

7,989

8,570

*581

7,426

7,613

187

6,344

6,344

--

-2,374

*2,676

*5,051

39,360

47,990

8,629

*-114

*202

*316

----

*1,393

*1,401

8

Total net income (less deficit).......................................................................

11,441,644

3,596,176

Net income..........................................................................

14,275,423

5,087,448

Deficit..........................................................................

2,833,779

1,491,271

1,238,681

1,527,377

288,696

6,606,787

7,660,599

1,053,812

28,733,161

33,400,086

4,666,926

3,040,787

3,341,519

300,731

33,246

33,246

--

485,518

791,337

305,820

Income from a trade or business:

52

Net income (less deficit)

from a trade or business.........................................................

10,399,598

Net income..........................................................................

13,439,342

Deficit..........................................................................

3,039,744

3,092,056

4,696,991

1,604,935

Portfolio income (less deficit)

distributed to shareholders.........................................................

943,688

423,359

Dividend income..........................................................................

66,295

20,560

Interest income..........................................................................

687,672

324,051

Royalty income (less loss)..........................................................................

*4,173

-Net short-term capital gain

(less loss).......................................................

15,523

7,908

Net long-term capital gain

(less loss).......................................................

164,438

65,585

Other portfolio income (net)..........................................................................

5,586

*5,255

Real estate rental net income

(less deficit).........................................................

86,963

Net income..........................................................................

121,211

Deficit..........................................................................34,248

Net income (less deficit)

from other rental activity.........................................................

11,396

Net income..........................................................................

16,634

Deficit..........................................................................*5,238

52

Footnotes at end of table.

S Corporation Returns, 1996

Table 1.--All Returns: Total Receipts and Deductions, Portfolio Income, Rental Income, and Total Net

Income, by Major Industrial Group--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Manufacturing--continued

Item

Apparel

Lumber

and

other

textile

and

wood

products

Paper

Furniture

and

fixtures

and

allied

products

Printing

and

publishing

Chemical

Petroleum

Rubber and

and

allied

products

(including

integrated)

and coal

miscellaneous

plastics

products

products

(16)

products

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20)

(21)

(22)

(23)

Number of returns.......................................................................

6,648

8,526

4,811

2,156

28,248

6,124

382

5,697

Number of shareholders............................................

12,976

Income from a trade or business:

19,972

9,610

5,163

54,770

13,627

736

14,180

Total receipts ¹......................................................................

27,561,745

24,173,223

Business receipts..........................................................

27,164,032

23,851,429

Interest on Government obligations:

State and local...............................................................................

3,748

2,401

Net gain, noncapital assets..........................................................

22,276

93,847

Other receipts..........................................................

371,688

225,547

10,269,378

10,172,129

17,778,142

17,647,450

39,416,750

38,373,810

19,513,687

19,341,909

2,392,577

2,353,604

25,462,548

25,298,684

*3,311

13,113

80,825

15,463

26,742

88,487

14,938

268,470

759,531

4,517

10,989

156,272

*59

*1,323

37,591

12,202

48,821

102,842

Total deductions......................................................................

26,971,249

23,179,900

Cost of goods sold..........................................................

19,867,293

17,923,401

Compensation of officers..........................................................

945,901

556,170

Salaries and wages..........................................................

1,852,267

1,034,946

Repairs..........................................................

53,759

202,716

Bad debts.......................................................... 101,609

29,494

Rent paid on business property..........................................................

400,975

133,317

Taxes paid.......................................................... 579,977

474,655

Interest paid..........................................................374,451

344,409

Amortization.......................................................... 13,021

16,625

Depreciation..........................................................315,674

703,927

Depletion..........................................................

-*31,564

Advertising.......................................................... 208,189

95,837

Pension, profit-sharing, stock

bonus, and annuity plans......................................................

70,206

78,269

Employee benefit programs..........................................................

186,782

194,670

Net loss, noncapital assets..........................................................

*11,071

*469

Other deductions..........................................................

1,990,072

1,359,434

9,854,975

7,182,195

302,773

500,239

37,118

30,632

125,976

220,891

104,215

5,589

170,630

-132,281

16,660,882

12,690,182

468,212

948,679

77,529

22,404

151,671

322,209

189,761

12,682

491,539

-50,935

37,003,123

20,690,179

2,082,416

4,486,880

230,399

150,357

686,032

996,024

515,187

81,502

1,177,621

-475,957

18,418,590

12,711,222

546,568

1,255,288

121,171

82,166

221,673

318,641

234,329

34,389

460,456

3,620

268,389

2,270,020

1,808,193

35,673

93,685

11,538

3,633

12,364

37,535

19,636

*606

48,298

*1,246

5,013

23,864,612

17,512,695

834,662

1,215,318

106,405

34,311

190,688

553,408

327,071

21,400

872,521

-152,820

43,621

122,015

*547

876,253

80,795

172,216

*800

981,269

254,012

446,481

6,874

4,723,202

79,275

192,743

2,900

1,885,760

*6,568

*12,336

-173,695

110,873

319,252

2,670

1,610,516

Total receipts less total deductions ¹...........................................................

590,496

993,323

414,402

1,117,260

2,413,627

1,095,097

122,558

1,597,937

411,092

575,261

164,169

1,101,797

1,249,091

147,294

2,398,689

2,844,445

445,757

1,090,580

1,353,601

263,021

122,499

132,451

*9,952

1,585,735

1,821,347

235,612

48,415

*1,032

21,856

*8

139,922

7,503

58,263

*-22

592,993

25,674

156,638

*18,016

307,265

6,006

49,812

*3,249

7,606

(²)

7,401

*44

132,920

7,137

68,223

*6,240

*99

-233

2,783

-1,507

*28

1,751

*24,152

*1,269

74,310

102

385,582

*4,300

249,385

*321

*89

*44

49,568

--

Net income (less deficit)

from a trade or business.........................................................

586,748

Net income..........................................................................

1,201,115

Deficit..........................................................................

614,367

990,923

1,245,122

254,199

Portfolio income (less deficit)

distributed to shareholders.........................................................

99,810

80,829

Dividend income..........................................................................

13,135

3,026

Interest income..........................................................................

55,007

59,595

Royalty income (less loss)..........................................................................

*2,137

*196

Net short-term capital gain

(less loss).......................................................

*9,645

2,343

Net long-term capital gain

(less loss).......................................................

19,482

13,763

Other portfolio income (net)..........................................................................

*403

*1,905

Real estate rental net income

(less deficit).........................................................

7,881

Net income..........................................................................

10,961

Deficit..........................................................................*3,080

2,800

4,247

*1,447

*725

*725

--

-368

*1,754

*2,122

10,553

14,147

3,594

847

*1,000

*153

*-75

-*75

3,937

6,007

*2,070

Net income (less deficit)

from other rental activity.........................................................

*483

Net income..........................................................................

*483

Deficit..........................................................................

--

4,224

4,224

--

*185

*185

--

----

7,223

7,231

*7

*1,144

*1,145

1

*28

*28

--

*2,504

*3,017

*513

Total net income (less deficit).......................................................................

694,922

1,078,776

Net income..........................................................................

1,285,561

1,314,512

Deficit..........................................................................

590,639

235,736

460,417

615,200

154,783

1,241,351

1,378,958

137,606

3,009,458

3,378,523

369,065

1,399,837

1,652,353

252,517

130,058

139,946

*9,888

1,725,095

1,932,676

207,581

Footnotes at end of table.

53

S Corporation Returns, 1996

Table 1.--All Returns: Total Receipts and Deductions, Portfolio Income, Rental Income, and Total Net

Income, by Major Industrial Group--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Manufacturing--continued

Item

54

Leather

Stone,

and

leather

products

clay, and

glass

products

Primary

metal

industries

Fabricated

metal

products

Machinery,

except

electrical

and

electronic

equipment

Motor

vehicles and

equipment

(24)

(25)

(26)

(27)

(28)

(29)

(30)

Number of returns.......................................................................

1,041

3,407

1,282

20,371

9,064

8,690

1,122

Number of shareholders............................................

1,897

Income from a trade or business:

7,945

3,904

46,211

22,607

23,517

2,478

Total receipts ¹......................................................................

2,573,661

11,972,009

Business receipts..........................................................

2,567,140

11,866,596

Interest on Government obligations:

State and local...............................................................................

*930

4,945

Net gain, noncapital assets..........................................................

*965

19,660

Other receipts..........................................................4,626

80,809

22,200,333

22,091,370

64,813,926

64,137,470

25,745,396

25,528,452

27,593,697

27,332,642

8,846,851

8,792,085

3,293

46,361

59,310

25,356

199,623

451,477

7,153

48,731

161,059

30,995

38,314

191,747

*5,374

11,985

37,407

Total deductions......................................................................

2,507,843

11,096,278

Cost of goods sold..........................................................

1,934,696

7,739,141

Compensation of officers..........................................................

98,833

298,217

Salaries and wages..........................................................

86,380

750,378

Repairs..........................................................

6,318

102,475

Bad debts..........................................................

6,930

25,809

Rent paid on business property..........................................................

19,679

147,410

Taxes paid.......................................................... 46,854

272,557

Interest paid..........................................................31,076

142,168

Amortization..........................................................*10,928

13,968

Depreciation..........................................................28,872

476,629

Depletion..........................................................

-14,163

Advertising.......................................................... 31,920

53,971

Pension, profit-sharing, stock

bonus, and annuity plans......................................................

*6,127

56,783

Employee benefit programs..........................................................

30,982

134,891

Net loss, noncapital assets..........................................................

-*478

Other deductions..........................................................

168,247

867,241

21,414,948

18,817,993

304,917

545,920

60,533,180

44,653,219

2,579,034

3,343,219

23,910,029

16,633,024

1,028,081

1,719,848

25,661,127

18,345,282

841,658

2,052,249

8,332,867

6,930,659

159,201

316,104

80,008

39,324

62,165

247,399

173,788

8,788

376,530

-26,873

280,308

112,959

636,752

1,444,171

705,811

41,178

1,646,852

-297,942

88,470

51,162

263,803

628,211

323,094

23,589

661,448

-217,898

85,617

65,102

247,719

557,182

254,676

16,688

527,347

56

253,291

26,846

6,800

31,308

159,693

73,076

4,284

150,005

-34,112

65,531

143,757

296,083

826,314

186,205

421,688

120,712

275,289

23,173

105,058

*823

521,131

12,792

3,656,546

*899

1,662,608

2,202

2,016,057

*1,243

311,305

Total receipts less total deductions ¹...........................................................

65,817

875,731

785,385

4,280,746

1,835,366

1,932,571

513,984

782,092

952,173

170,081

4,255,390

4,894,290

638,900

1,828,213

2,105,670

277,457

1,901,575

2,250,729

349,153

508,610

537,348

*28,737

145,842

1,337

41,281

995

384,530

22,958

189,409

2,222

165,663

18,604

93,126

7,095

1,287,092

15,013

77,502

6,080

268,076

*5,533

12,204

2,169

321

5,107

134

1,639

282

*101,907

--

164,624

*210

45,402

*1,302

1,186,665

193

*247,888

--

12,366

12,373

*6

4,076

4,256

*181

28,597

29,402

805

4,094

4,177

*83

4,010

4,304

*293

*229

*267

38

*285

*2,570

8,321

1,825

*4,531

*1,330

*702

*417

Total net income (less deficit).......................................................................

78,309

939,980

Net income..........................................................................

143,677

1,076,883

Deficit..........................................................................

*65,369

136,903

*2,583

14

934,579

1,091,225

156,646

9,301

*980

4,676,838

5,267,595

590,757

*2,223

*398

1,999,796

2,260,705

260,910

*4,531

-3,197,209

3,525,491

328,282

*1,330

-778,245

803,287

*25,042

Net income (less deficit)

from a trade or business.........................................................

64,887

Net income..........................................................................

131,032

Deficit..........................................................................

*66,145

870,786

1,027,110

156,324

Portfolio income (less deficit)

distributed to shareholders.........................................................

12,688

56,542

Dividend income..........................................................................

*6,234

6,730

Interest income..........................................................................

5,701

43,720

Royalty income (less loss)..........................................................................

*38

*1,140

Net short-term capital gain

(less loss).......................................................

-*-84

Net long-term capital gain

(less loss).......................................................

*715

4,973

Other portfolio income (net)..........................................................................

-*64

Real estate rental net income

(less deficit).........................................................

*-123

Net income..........................................................................

*71

Deficit..........................................................................*194

Net income (less deficit)

from other rental activity.........................................................

*856

Net income..........................................................................

*856

Deficit.......................................................................... --

54

Electrical

Footnotes at end of table.

S Corporation Returns, 1996

Table 1.--All Returns: Total Receipts and Deductions, Portfolio Income, Rental Income, and Total Net

Income, by Major Industrial Group--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Manufacturing--continued

Item

Transportation and public utilities

Transportation

Instruments

Miscellaneous

Electric,

equipment,

except

motor

and

related

products

manufacturing

and

manufacturing

vehicles

(31)

Total

Transportation

Communication

gas, and

sanitary

services

(37)

not allocable

(33)

(34)

(35)

(36)

Number of returns.......................................................................

2,109

5,484

14,842

98,311

80,342

12,330

5,638

Number of shareholders............................................ 5,013

Income from a trade or business:

16,074

37,011

193,169

146,456

31,921

14,792

Total receipts ¹......................................................................

7,311,895

8,975,635

Business receipts..........................................................

7,157,715

8,888,437

Interest on Government obligations:

State and local...............................................................................

*2,697

*3,844

Net gain, noncapital assets..........................................................

47,662

34,456

Other receipts..........................................................103,820

48,898

23,464,718

23,299,534

109,038,953

106,514,262

86,690,964

85,391,002

14,165,881

13,207,130

8,182,107

7,916,131

2,858

12,222

150,104

43,918

1,085,323

1,395,449

20,785

523,180

755,998

19,688

531,817

407,247

*3,445

30,326

232,205

Total deductions......................................................................

6,885,441

8,188,697

Cost of goods sold..........................................................

5,265,324

4,684,835

Compensation of officers..........................................................

189,860

456,735

Salaries and wages..........................................................

353,497

964,565

Repairs..........................................................

28,838

33,876

Bad debts..........................................................

23,470

28,820

Rent paid on business property..........................................................

77,966

148,774

Taxes paid.......................................................... 184,215

225,163

Interest paid.......................................................... 75,473

84,667

Amortization..........................................................

4,494

32,925

Depreciation.......................................................... 132,310

160,832

Depletion..........................................................

--Advertising..........................................................

38,000

119,867

Pension, profit-sharing, stock

bonus, and annuity plans......................................................

42,198

73,280

Employee benefit programs..........................................................

78,202

111,557

Net loss, noncapital assets..........................................................

*17

*96

Other deductions..........................................................

391,577

1,062,705

22,274,611

15,073,245

1,016,566

1,407,476

85,925

53,188

312,576

462,709

262,312

25,978

414,437

*28

352,384

106,489,164

50,011,767

3,059,748

13,172,326

1,922,860

401,045

4,537,938

3,234,365

1,899,146

346,984

4,869,339

*1,592

746,502

85,215,524

40,502,607

2,319,074

10,606,742

1,696,826

182,143

4,084,325

2,576,731

1,253,516

98,714

3,989,673

-383,485

13,427,420

5,416,311

504,243

1,895,159

115,479

183,595

272,141

385,194

449,044

213,802

527,444

-333,304

7,846,221

4,092,849

236,430

670,425

110,556

35,307

181,473

272,440

196,585

34,468

352,222

*1,592

29,714

99,691

221,053

2,885

2,484,157

281,864

1,044,386

75,438

20,883,863

217,728

879,191

12,115

16,412,653

44,501

80,505

63,130

2,943,568

19,636

84,689

*192

1,527,642

Total receipts less total deductions ¹...........................................................

426,454

786,938

1,190,108

2,549,788

1,475,440

738,462

335,886

1,187,249

1,574,992

387,743

2,505,871

5,519,628

3,013,757

1,454,655

3,376,681

1,922,025

718,774

1,547,694

828,920

332,441

595,253

262,812

293,386

4,536

66,985

36,573

2,581,942

36,592

897,805

*3,038

930,285

18,260

243,428

*2,879

1,509,477

16,155

561,870

--

142,181

2,178

92,507

*160

499

-36,814

2,055

-44,541

*5,673

184,762

32

1,672,952

8,369

662,497

1,166

972,745

*3,248

37,709

*3,955

Net income (less deficit)

from a trade or business.........................................................

423,757

Net income..........................................................................

516,244

Deficit.......................................................................... 92,487

(32)

783,094

898,077

114,982

Portfolio income (less deficit)

distributed to shareholders.........................................................

31,692

97,401

Dividend income..........................................................................

3,127

1,467

Interest income..........................................................................

25,876

28,642

Royalty income (less loss)..........................................................................

238

*22,172

Net short-term capital gain

(less loss).......................................................

*449

*64

Net long-term capital gain

(less loss).......................................................

2,002

*45,056

Other portfolio income (net)..........................................................................

--Real estate rental net income

(less deficit).........................................................

*2,449

Net income..........................................................................

*2,449

Deficit..........................................................................

--

*359

*1,157

*798

6,782

8,236

*1,454

69,200

82,823

13,622

60,067

71,145

11,078

4,566

4,855

*289

*4,567

*6,823

*2,255

Net income (less deficit)

from other rental activity.........................................................

*-1,716

Net income..........................................................................

*4,260

Deficit.......................................................................... *5,976

*373

*373

--

*3,914

*3,914

--

57,694

119,572

61,878

37,004

96,901

59,897

17,517

19,498

*1,981

*3,173

*3,173

--

Total net income (less deficit).......................................................................

456,182

881,227

Net income..........................................................................

546,466

982,757

Deficit.......................................................................... 90,283

101,530

1,491,332

1,838,169

346,838

5,214,707

8,040,558

2,825,851

2,482,012

4,317,767

1,835,755

2,250,334

3,019,113

768,779

482,361

703,678

221,317

Footnotes at end of table.

55

S Corporation Returns, 1996

Table 1.--All Returns: Total Receipts and Deductions, Portfolio Income, Rental Income, and Total Net

Income, by Major Industrial Group--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Wholesale and retail trade

Wholesale trade

Item

Retail trade

Groceries

Machinery,

Miscellaneous

Building

materials,

garden

supplies,

and mobile

General

Total

Total

and

related

products

equipment,

and

supplies

wholesale

trade

Total

merchandise

stores

(38)

(39)

(40)

(41)

(42)

(43)

(44)

Number of returns.......................................................................

556,908

148,370

10,327

23,271

114,772

407,287

19,877

5,202

Number of shareholders............................................

1,059,268

290,578

22,374

44,050

224,154

766,386

36,514

11,025

Total receipts ¹......................................................................

1,225,474,736 508,123,870

Business receipts..........................................................

1,211,072,741 503,414,100

Interest on Government obligations:

State and local...............................................................................

150,731

74,002

Net gain, noncapital assets..........................................................

809,704

381,721

Other receipts..........................................................

13,441,561

4,254,046

61,046,215

60,659,161

48,221,060

47,447,819

398,856,595

395,307,120

715,291,395

705,678,963

32,178,924

31,894,069

9,744,224

9,637,099

2,959

78,119

305,975

8,424

84,408

680,409

62,619

219,194

3,267,662

76,146

427,855

9,108,431

1,405

14,355

269,094

*1,003

*389

105,733

Total deductions......................................................................

1,201,884,539 495,013,130

Cost of goods sold..........................................................

938,458,997 403,220,667

Compensation of officers..........................................................

23,800,574

11,076,209

Salaries and wages..........................................................

83,378,301

27,494,504

Repairs..........................................................

5,741,245

1,773,369

Bad debts.......................................................... 1,857,027

954,724

Rent paid on business property..........................................................

21,978,596

4,991,868

Taxes paid..........................................................

17,628,300

6,356,003

Interest paid..........................................................

9,476,709

3,616,907

Amortization.......................................................... 933,025

306,899

Depreciation..........................................................

10,797,837

3,928,366

Depletion..........................................................

*4,630

*3,269

Advertising..........................................................

12,975,664

2,578,975

Pension, profit-sharing, stock

bonus, and annuity plans......................................................

1,916,818

1,151,040

Employee benefit programs..........................................................

4,759,665

1,861,094

Net loss, noncapital assets..........................................................

153,668

71,699

Other deductions..........................................................

68,023,485

25,627,538

60,172,358

52,197,162

1,030,858

2,575,808

183,430

90,623

452,824

426,002

247,224

49,053

307,109

-228,183

46,345,521

35,106,734

1,408,959

3,350,572

200,771

109,761

516,218

579,909

465,800

16,061

629,025

157

222,984

388,495,251

315,916,771

8,636,391

21,568,124

1,389,168

754,340

4,022,826

5,350,092

2,903,883

241,785

2,992,232

*3,112

2,127,808

704,848,603

533,768,019

12,689,550

55,719,970

3,960,894

899,253

16,944,014

11,248,358

5,821,161

621,327

6,834,639

*1,361

10,377,818

31,400,407

22,974,346

859,655

2,911,768

205,083

86,884

581,648

599,832

384,352

11,119

322,688

1,297

328,119

9,670,625

6,405,270

242,471

1,140,457

64,333

11,890

461,401

202,452

79,199

8,854

87,310

-198,605

85,966

170,516

*135

2,127,465

182,564

267,166

3,119

3,285,719

882,509

1,423,412

68,445

20,214,354

764,212

2,890,724

81,934

42,225,371

80,726

173,078

*170

1,879,644

14,437

44,062

325

709,560

873,857

1,875,539

10,361,344

10,442,793

778,517

73,599

870,898

1,058,503

187,606

1,867,116

2,183,599

316,484

10,298,725

12,929,387

2,630,662

10,366,647

16,935,894

6,569,247

777,112

1,076,024

298,912

72,595

277,224

204,629

168,409

6,819

63,464

*13,755

358,593

9,091

94,301

508

3,041,098

86,834

664,365

86,311

2,461,589

68,753

945,913

13,346

118,998

9,242

79,640

*242

15,395

*1,656

13,282

--

185

*1,552

-3,427

22,027

559

23

83,803

*383

253,058

*84

2,203,278

3,738

1,409,609

1,942

29,073

*243

*435

--

128,220

141,521

13,301

6,456

10,393

*3,937

11,163

11,653

*490

110,601

119,475

8,875

189,509

226,914

37,405

21,349

24,461

*3,113

3,639

*6,715

*3,076

93,468

103,056

*9,588

*352

*599

*247

59,630

68,863

*9,233

33,486

33,594

*107

75,870

92,135

16,265

*965

*966

*1

----

Total net income (less deficit).......................................................................

29,972,943

16,826,527

Net income..........................................................................

39,008,036

19,600,493

Deficit..........................................................................

9,035,094

2,773,967

1,046,115

1,204,348

158,233

2,296,502

2,581,558

285,056

13,483,910

15,814,587

2,330,677

13,093,615

19,320,215

6,226,600

918,424

1,182,351

263,928

91,630

284,916

193,287

home dealers

(45)

Income from a trade or business:

56

Total receipts less total deductions ¹...........................................................

23,590,197

13,110,740

Net income (less deficit)

from a trade or business.........................................................

23,439,466

13,036,738

Net income..........................................................................

33,187,443

16,171,489

Deficit..........................................................................

9,747,977

3,134,751

Portfolio income (less deficit)

distributed to shareholders.........................................................

6,044,947

3,568,101

Dividend income..........................................................................

173,963

102,744

Interest income..........................................................................

1,774,321

822,129

Royalty income (less loss)..........................................................................

113,919

100,573

Net short-term capital gain

(less loss).......................................................

20,427

-1,690

Net long-term capital gain

(less loss).......................................................

3,956,172

2,540,139

Other portfolio income (net)..........................................................................

6,146

4,205

Real estate rental net income

(less deficit).........................................................

318,741

Net income..........................................................................

369,447

Deficit..........................................................................50,706

Net income (less deficit)

from other rental activity.........................................................

169,789

Net income..........................................................................

195,641

Deficit..........................................................................25,853

56

Footnotes at end of table.

S Corporation Returns, 1996

Table 1.--All Returns: Total Receipts and Deductions, Portfolio Income, Rental Income, and Total Net

Income, by Major Industrial Group--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Wholesale and retail trade--continued

Retail trade--continued

Item

Automotive

dealers

Apparel

and

Furniture

and

Eating

and

Miscellaneous

stores

and

service

stations

accessory

stores

home

furnishing

stores

drinking

places

retail

stores

(46)

Food

Wholesale

and

retail

trade

not

allocable

(47)

(48)

(49)

(50)

(51)

(52)

Number of returns.......................................................................

42,068

53,787

20,242

20,637

124,659

120,815

1,251

Number of shareholders............................................

77,028

96,107

36,745

35,933

250,615

222,420

2,304

Total receipts ¹......................................................................

76,023,377

370,947,830

Business receipts..........................................................

75,004,205

365,585,568

Interest on Government obligations:

State and local...............................................................................

11,904

24,851

Net gain, noncapital assets..........................................................

46,526

221,884

Other receipts..........................................................

960,742

5,115,526

13,704,405

13,548,193

24,700,840

24,280,655

79,191,956

78,248,033

108,799,839

107,481,141

2,059,471

1,979,677

4,583

1,122

150,507

*5,595

3,870

410,720

3,162

96,783

843,978

23,642

42,926

1,252,131

*583

*127

79,084

Total deductions......................................................................

74,933,529

367,393,577

Cost of goods sold..........................................................

56,339,138

319,892,546

Compensation of officers..........................................................

967,227

3,430,592

Salaries and wages..........................................................

6,732,023

17,034,380

Repairs..........................................................

575,689

962,449

Bad debts..........................................................

56,858

285,120

Rent paid on business property..........................................................

1,689,568

3,380,759

Taxes paid..........................................................1,291,241

3,126,323

Interest paid..........................................................445,581

2,665,746

Amortization.......................................................... 64,548

84,045

Depreciation..........................................................944,571

1,752,915

Depletion..........................................................

--Advertising.......................................................... 771,114

3,441,595

Pension, profit-sharing, stock

bonus, and annuity plans......................................................

124,379

175,397

Employee benefit programs..........................................................

445,195

1,198,162

Net loss, noncapital assets..........................................................

11,983

9,331

Other deductions..........................................................

4,474,414

9,954,217

13,579,897

8,472,324

455,272

1,431,062

65,789

32,999

820,258

286,179

130,514

15,318

143,936

-335,679

23,871,177

15,169,053

679,766

2,646,398

144,450

99,215

1,004,466

513,518

174,237

23,545

264,239

-937,715

78,225,498

32,480,190

2,435,984

14,188,136

1,398,850

70,226

5,495,286

3,392,676

1,024,022

286,288

1,983,529

-2,266,481

105,773,893

72,035,152

3,618,582

9,635,747

544,251

256,061

3,510,627

1,836,138

917,511

127,610

1,335,451

*64

2,098,510

2,022,807

1,470,310

34,816

163,827

6,982

3,051

42,713

23,939

38,641

*4,799

34,833

-18,871

34,962

51,155

*3,468

1,300,982

49,282

120,365

*1,014

2,043,913

44,025

384,106

44,442

12,731,258

241,005

474,601

11,202

9,131,382

*1,567

7,847

*35

170,576

Total receipts less total deductions ¹...........................................................

1,089,848

3,554,253

124,508

829,663

966,459

3,025,946

36,664

119,925

487,303

367,378

824,069

984,182

160,114

963,296

3,094,113

2,130,816

3,002,304

4,581,574

1,579,270

36,081

80,060

*43,979

65,288

1,316

17,729

*5

66,678

8,512

52,893

1,009

654,474

10,162

157,949

*1,160

407,917

12,292

169,817

*10,231

15,258

*2,466

6,279

--

*628

*255

-6,027

6,332

*89

45,610

--

3,653

*357

490,887

*343

209,252

*-7

*6,424

--

45,771

55,987

10,217

*2,933

*3,489

*556

8,098

8,611

*512

45,917

49,243

*3,326

33,675

46,373

12,698

*1,012

*1,012

--

31,507

45,327

13,821

*581

*581

--

*10,132

*10,132

--

*-72

*2,318

*2,390

27,225

27,278

*53

*451

*451

--

Total net income (less deficit).......................................................................

1,637,407

4,213,714

Net income..........................................................................

2,083,285

5,472,309

Deficit..........................................................................

445,878

1,258,595

188,727

545,499

356,771

908,977

1,049,228

140,251

1,663,616

3,735,172

2,071,556

3,471,120

4,967,455

1,496,335

52,801

87,328

*34,527

Income from a trade or business:

Net income (less deficit)

from a trade or business.........................................................

1,077,944

Net income..........................................................................

1,565,783

Deficit..........................................................................

487,839

3,529,401

4,869,691

1,340,290

Portfolio income (less deficit)

distributed to shareholders.........................................................

525,804

607,035

Dividend income..........................................................................

13,909

11,665

Interest income..........................................................................

102,409

352,193

Royalty income (less loss)..........................................................................

30

*669

Net short-term capital gain

(less loss).......................................................

81

20,177

Net long-term capital gain

(less loss).......................................................

409,363

221,337

Other portfolio income (net)..........................................................................

*12

*994

Real estate rental net income

(less deficit).........................................................

28,127

Net income..........................................................................

32,035

Deficit.......................................................................... 3,908

Net income (less deficit)

from other rental activity.........................................................

*5,532

Net income..........................................................................

*5,532

Deficit..........................................................................

--

Footnotes at end of table.

57

S Corporation Returns, 1996

Table 1.--All Returns: Total Receipts and Deductions, Portfolio Income, Rental Income, and Total Net

Income, by Major Industrial Group--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Finance, insurance, and real estate

Holding

Item

Total

(53)

Banking

Credit

agencies

Security,

commodity

other

than

brokers,

and

banks

services

Insurance

agents,

Insurance

brokers,

and

Real

estate

services

(57)

and other

investment

companies,

except bank

holding

companies

(54)

(55)

(56)

(58)

(59)

(60)

Number of returns.......................................................................

356,778

*109

11,642

12,540

--

45,358

264,591

22,538

Number of shareholders............................................

818,106

*191

21,821

21,017

--

71,468

646,801

56,809

Total receipts ¹......................................................................

87,396,401 *151,493

Business receipts..........................................................

80,733,584 *151,398

Interest on Government obligations:

State and local...............................................................................

167,411

-Net gain, noncapital assets..........................................................

308,594

-Other receipts..........................................................

6,186,812

*95

5,717,632

4,572,225

10,284,850

9,070,451

---

16,803,846

16,254,395

51,464,028

48,746,129

2,974,552

1,938,986

*2,396

56,448

1,086,563

47,564

38,929

1,127,906

----

9,855

6,077

533,519

50,120

205,046

2,462,733

57,476

2,094

975,997

Total deductions......................................................................

80,661,402 *104,535

Cost of goods sold..........................................................

24,209,800

-Compensation of officers..........................................................

8,326,340

*9,720

Salaries and wages..........................................................

12,740,324

*23,823

Repairs..........................................................

614,311

*1,273

Bad debts.......................................................... 658,377

*756

Rent paid on business property..........................................................

2,263,056

*8,843

Taxes paid..........................................................2,366,360

*3,777

Interest paid..........................................................

3,305,782

*5,849

Amortization..........................................................225,749

*29

Depreciation..........................................................

1,107,540

*1,302

Depletion..........................................................

*2,177

-Advertising..........................................................1,385,617

*4,925

Pension, profit-sharing, stock

bonus, and annuity plans......................................................

491,089

*187

Employee benefit programs..........................................................

661,122

-Net loss, noncapital assets..........................................................

81,956

*237

Other deductions..........................................................

22,221,801

*43,814

5,220,061

-497,085

1,215,854

30,088

270,945

178,458

190,434

931,005

34,234

73,783

*9

118,063

9,263,327

-2,218,649

2,209,760

36,171

28,335

269,913

332,183

441,669

7,768

97,280

-90,800

--------------

14,962,328

2,450,210

2,380,136

3,419,465

107,109

61,645

640,645

531,503

170,326

70,025

196,979

*25

305,184

48,300,699

21,449,813

2,881,553

5,352,289

429,927

285,759

1,118,652

1,240,969

1,595,221

105,090

690,325

*2,117

856,932

2,810,452

309,776

339,197

519,132

9,744

10,937

46,545

67,495

161,713

8,603

47,871

*26

9,713

24,783

46,070

21,256

1,587,993

91,131

75,933

*6,581

3,357,155

-----

164,808

199,608

*278

4,264,382

187,584

312,874

52,854

11,738,739

22,597

26,636

*750

1,229,719

497,571

1,021,523

--

1,841,518

3,163,329

164,100

495,175

1,046,874

551,699

973,959

2,030,581

1,056,622

----

1,831,663

2,113,573

281,910

3,113,209

6,087,891

2,974,682

106,624

1,253,406

1,146,782

401,669

6,267

223,384

*97

1,903,050

55,371

363,415

*219

-----

283,376

25,244

163,796

*3

2,130,144

78,027

1,173,445

6,793

1,828,847

324,613

500,134

131,015

31,087

589,734

--

2,464

96,170

218,664

133,849

*6,984

880,621

13,690

---

88,603

*3,265

740,175

35,535

636,059

18,362

*524

*524

--

1,769

7,952

6,183

666

*2,432

*1,766

----

3,175

*7,827

*4,653

1,852,127

3,436,361

1,584,235

33,141

63,607

30,465

----

4,103

*7,189

*3,086

*651

*651

--

----

*2,836

*2,836

--

86,010

102,362

16,352

-11,104

4,213

*15,317

902,716

1,336,250

433,534

2,878,326

3,387,687

509,360

----

2,121,049

2,344,264

223,215

7,181,490

10,944,434

3,762,944

1,957,509

2,913,058

955,550

Income from a trade or business:

58

Total receipts less total deductions ¹...........................................................

6,734,999

*46,958

Net income (less deficit)

from a trade or business.........................................................

6,567,588

Net income..........................................................................

12,580,546

Deficit..........................................................................

6,012,958

*46,958

*48,221

*1,263

Portfolio income (less deficit)

distributed to shareholders.........................................................

6,547,374

*288

Dividend income..........................................................................

489,522

-Interest income..........................................................................

2,424,462

*288

Royalty income (less loss)..........................................................................

138,126

-Net short-term capital gain

(less loss).......................................................

938,120

-Net long-term capital gain

(less loss)....................................................... 2,479,307

-Other portfolio income (net)..........................................................................

77,836

-Real estate rental net income

(less deficit)......................................................... 1,891,402

Net income..........................................................................

3,518,704

Deficit..........................................................................

1,627,301

Net income (less deficit)

from other rental activity.........................................................

82,496

Net income..........................................................................

117,251

Deficit..........................................................................34,755

58

Total net income (less deficit).......................................................................

15,088,860

*47,770

Net income..........................................................................

20,974,039

*48,346

Deficit..........................................................................

5,885,179

*576

Footnotes at end of table.

S Corporation Returns, 1996

Table 1.--All Returns: Total Receipts and Deductions, Portfolio Income, Rental Income, and Total Net

Income, by Major Industrial Group--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Services

Item

Total

(61)

Hotels

and other

lodging

places

Personal

services

Business

services

Auto repair;

miscellaneous

repair

services

Amusement

and

recreation

services

Other

services

Nature of

business

not

allocable

(62)

(63)

(64)

(65)

(66)

(67)

(68)

Number of returns.......................................................................

815,494

19,028

56,819

246,698

76,990

64,908

351,051

3,046

Number of shareholders............................................

1,396,554

Income from a trade or business:

53,471

92,025

414,113

125,753

122,714

588,479

7,745

Total receipts ¹......................................................................

406,198,180

14,542,838

Business receipts..........................................................

394,464,342

14,193,664

Interest on Government obligations:

State and local...............................................................................

96,956

5,524

Net gain, noncapital assets..........................................................

1,552,551

35,115

Other receipts..........................................................

10,084,330

308,534

20,008,363

19,702,077

140,563,918

136,284,538

34,696,195

33,996,010

32,003,727

30,593,097

164,383,140

159,694,956

*224,366

*223,435

4,525

52,157

249,604

37,306

569,094

3,672,979

*274

439,374

260,537

12,672

258,257

1,139,701

36,655

198,554

4,452,975

--*932

Total deductions......................................................................

382,182,139

14,332,178

Cost of goods sold..........................................................

124,077,272

2,196,358

Compensation of officers..........................................................

38,334,545

312,147

Salaries and wages..........................................................

75,804,660

2,863,875

Repairs.......................................................... 3,870,644

521,935

Bad debts.......................................................... 990,137

14,596

Rent paid on business property..........................................................

16,144,570

1,027,825

Taxes paid..........................................................

14,773,146

897,623

Interest paid..........................................................

5,561,358

1,035,371

Amortization..........................................................

1,173,282

48,257

Depreciation..........................................................

10,582,342

959,097

Depletion..........................................................

*1,816

-Advertising..........................................................

5,237,956

407,607

Pension, profit-sharing, stock

bonus, and annuity plans......................................................

2,929,765

10,141

Employee benefit programs..........................................................

4,155,637

126,288

Net loss, noncapital assets..........................................................

128,316

20,100

Other deductions..........................................................

78,416,693

3,890,958

19,088,003

6,572,814

1,301,038

3,593,779

278,426

65,601

1,629,301

857,121

232,233

60,450

523,376

*725

498,566

132,281,750

54,006,762

10,499,160

25,528,429

907,650

326,240

3,613,374

4,631,172

1,269,480

218,960

3,147,570

*41

1,641,343

33,484,557

16,581,571

1,882,955

4,126,546

347,365

62,669

1,578,779

1,206,027

644,902

43,278

1,907,952

-482,461

30,787,874

7,848,643

2,629,699

5,053,922

692,325

65,904

1,761,570

1,309,331

777,352

575,161

1,575,500

*133

720,141

152,207,777

36,871,124

21,709,546

34,638,109

1,122,942

455,126

6,533,722

5,871,872

1,602,021

227,175

2,468,847

*917

1,487,837

224,729

*153,484

*13,786

*10,033

*327

*2,607

*7,530

*1,680

*1

-*1,185

-*1,706

58,149

173,412

*20,225

3,222,784

730,899

1,372,441

18,026

24,370,202

53,964

271,918

23,854

4,270,315

97,499

205,116

12,919

7,462,659

1,979,113

2,006,461

33,190

35,199,775

*1,103

*137

*2,134

*29,017

920,360

8,282,168

1,211,638

1,215,852

12,175,363

-363

915,835

1,348,643

432,808

8,244,861

11,263,582

3,018,721

1,211,364

1,779,379

568,015

1,203,181

3,088,966

1,885,785

12,138,708

15,523,427

3,384,719

-363

*18,440

*18,803

332,434

6,426

48,802

2,687

2,783,792

68,834

601,373

44,653

68,931

3,493

54,066

382

1,622,686

19,307

233,526

76,610

1,673,843

62,682

500,206

42,323

*1,150

-*1,150

--

869

63,417

*330

17,791

142,544

--

272,357

*1,293

1,997,035

8,480

10,660

--

1,275,247

*204

925,719

*368

---

Total receipts less total deductions ¹...........................................................

24,016,041

210,660

Net income (less deficit)

from a trade or business.........................................................

23,919,085

Net income..........................................................................

33,973,434

Deficit..........................................................................

10,054,350

205,135

969,436

764,301

Portfolio income (less deficit)

distributed to shareholders.........................................................

6,662,405

180,720

Dividend income..........................................................................

169,157

8,416

Interest income..........................................................................

1,582,420

144,447

Royalty income (less loss)..........................................................................

171,513

*4,858

Net short-term capital gain

(less loss).......................................................

222,282

-2,670

Net long-term capital gain

(less loss)....................................................... 4,505,321

24,301

Other portfolio income (net)..........................................................................

11,713

*1,368

Real estate rental net income

(less deficit)......................................................... 315,460

Net income..........................................................................

407,311

Deficit..........................................................................

91,850

72,021

82,883

10,861

22,483

22,915

*432

61,289

103,273

41,984

28,161

34,577

*6,416

35,690

41,785

*6,095

95,816

121,878

26,062

*418

*418

--

Net income (less deficit)

from other rental activity.........................................................

216,640

Net income..........................................................................

397,339

Deficit..........................................................................

180,699

*350

*402

*52

*351

*372

*21

165,830

289,039

123,209

16,577

60,126

*43,549

-5,608

5,771

*11,378

39,139

41,628

*2,489

----

Total net income (less deficit).......................................................................

31,113,590

458,227

Net income..........................................................................

40,313,108

1,156,392

Deficit..........................................................................

9,199,517

698,165

1,271,104

1,682,126

411,022

11,255,773

13,972,146

2,716,373

1,325,033

1,909,341

584,309

2,855,949

4,585,897

1,729,949

13,947,505

17,007,204

3,059,699

1,204

*20,007

*18,803

* Estimate should be used with caution because of the small number of sample returns on which it is based.

** Data deleted to avoid disclosure of information for specific corporations. Deleted data are included in the appropriate totals.

¹ Includes interest on Government obligations: State and local, which is not reflected in net income (less deficit) from a trade or business.

² Less than $500.

NOTE: Detail may not add to total due to rounding.

59

S Corporation Returns, 1996

Table 2.--Returns With Net Income: Total Receipts and Deductions, Portfolio Income, Rental Income,

and Total Net Income, by Major Industrial Group

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Mining

Item

All

Agriculture,

industries

forestry,

and fishing

(1)

(2)

Oil

Total

Metal

Coal

and

mining

mining

gas

Nonmetallic

minerals,

extraction

except fuels

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

Number of returns.....................................................................................

1,426,650

47,591

9,336

*514

334

6,961

1,527

Number of shareholders......................................................................

2,731,324

119,118

20,574

*928

1,531

14,975

3,140

36,113,312

12,354,480

*228,650

3,367,796

5,896,236

2,861,798

Business receipts....................................................................

2,104,394,833

34,529,081

Interest on Government obligations:

State and local............................................................................

625,048

13,079

Net gain, noncapital assets....................................................................

4,725,665

155,904

Other receipts....................................................................

33,142,436

1,415,247

Total deductions......................................................................

2,012,406,301

33,292,278

11,352,040

*155,594

3,314,209

5,055,560

2,826,676

9,225

197,339

795,876

10,258,744

*46

*32,481

*40,528

*160,917

*705

13,977

38,904

3,210,463

5,773

145,377

689,525

4,313,604

*2,700

5,503

26,919

2,573,760

Cost of goods sold....................................................................

1,378,184,052

19,266,133

5,092,753

Compensation of officers....................................................................

81,813,344

996,952

294,582

Salaries and wages....................................................................

177,414,977

2,539,592

863,117

Repairs....................................................................

12,378,172

736,076

229,873

Bad debts....................................................................

3,448,176

18,514

19,246

Rent paid on business property....................................................................

38,953,242

1,113,274

131,066

Taxes paid....................................................................

41,793,990

671,110

454,421

Interest paid....................................................................

18,455,255

563,269

273,876

Amortization....................................................................

2,131,359

11,733

25,801

Depreciation....................................................................

31,502,214

1,262,169

601,815

Depletion....................................................................

162,883

*3,367

115,644

Advertising....................................................................

18,963,349

103,992

14,541

Pension, profit-sharing, stock

bonus, and annuity plans............................................................................

7,234,493

52,152

46,723

Employee benefit programs....................................................................

14,077,379

146,964

244,530

Net loss, noncapital assets....................................................................

189,541

*7,216

*1,501

Other deductions....................................................................

185,703,875

5,799,764

1,849,255

Total receipts less total deductions ¹......................................................................

130,481,680

2,821,034

2,095,736

*69,780

*1,428

*1,372

*19,976

*146

*3,719

*9,622

*2,587

-*7,682

*3,103

*1

1,706,187

31,277

222,627

67,444

*4,248

61,289

137,064

81,949

*11,272

150,909

*37,143

1,195

1,694,354

167,299

497,460

88,207

10,406

49,246

222,431

137,074

10,646

251,329

*16,371

6,887

1,622,432

94,578

141,658

54,246

4,447

16,813

85,304

52,265

3,883

191,895

59,027

6,459

*1,653

*2,328

-*37,522

*67,733

*8,767

186,266

*6

502,820

157,333

15,397

38,009

*924

1,107,565

1,582,632

20,907

17,926

*571

201,349

288,038

Income from a trade or business:

Total receipts ¹......................................................................

2,142,887,981

60

Net income (less deficit)

from a trade or business....................................................................

129,856,632

2,807,954

2,086,511

*67,687

156,628

1,576,859

285,338

Net income....................................................................

132,473,979

Deficit....................................................................2,617,347

Portfolio income (less deficit)

2,848,573

40,619

2,111,574

25,063

*67,687

--

161,868

*5,240

1,593,570

16,711

288,450

*3,112

distributed to shareholders....................................................................

27,128,263

327,128

517,495

*2,274

30,852

455,130

29,239

Dividend income......................................................................

1,056,191

13,938

Interest income......................................................................

7,720,540

184,905

Royalty income (less loss)......................................................................

643,344

9,837

Net short-term capital gain

(less loss)....................................................................................

1,254,731

-1,535

Net long-term capital gain

(less loss)....................................................................................

16,341,413

118,952

Other portfolio income (net)......................................................................

112,044

*1,029

Real estate rental net income

37,254

126,684

89,798

-*2,274

--

*2,511

15,361

*2,775

30,950

88,108

87,023

3,793

20,941

--

21,033

--

*3,460

17,286

*287

242,452

*273

---

*6,746

--

231,546

*217

4,160

*57

(less deficit)....................................................................

4,156,690

73,937

12,654

*28

*1,600

9,872

1,153

Net income......................................................................

4,412,759

Deficit...................................................................... 256,069

Net income (less deficit)

77,180

3,243

13,075

*421

*28

--

*1,715

*115

10,069

*197

1,263

*110

from other rental activity....................................................................

754,794

21,638

17,806

--

*5,125

*2,348

*10,333

18,617

*811

2,634,466

--*69,989

*5,125

-194,205

*3,160

*811

2,044,209

*10,333

-326,063

Net income......................................................................

801,903

Deficit...................................................................... 47,109

Total net income.......................................................................

161,896,380

60

Footnotes at end of table.

21,910

*272

3,230,657

S Corporation Returns, 1996

Table 2.--Returns With Net Income: Total Receipts and Deductions, Portfolio Income, Rental Income,

and Total Net Income, by Major Industrial Group--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Construction

Manufacturing

General

building

Item

Total

contractors

Heavy

Special

and

construction

trade

operative

contractors

contractors

(10)

(11)

Total

Food and

Tobacco

kindred

manufac-

Textile

mill

products

tures

products

(13)

(14)

builders

(8)

(9)

(12)

(15)

Number of returns.....................................................................................

164,878

59,309

5,050

100,519

89,675

5,371

3

2,198

Number of shareholders......................................................................

269,192

94,740

10,047

164,405

217,506

23,912

14

5,172

Income from a trade or business:

Total receipts ¹......................................................................

231,398,271 103,106,675

24,080,004

104,211,592

375,883,088

50,421,083

235,219

14,354,474

Business receipts....................................................................

229,520,492 102,271,942

Interest on Government obligations:

State and local............................................................................

64,229

35,218

Net gain, noncapital assets....................................................................

227,366

64,937

Other receipts....................................................................

1,586,183

734,578

Total deductions......................................................................

217,961,145

98,400,284

23,750,876

103,497,674

371,838,473

49,785,242

234,831

14,310,319

13,461

89,886

225,781

22,726,128

15,550

72,543

625,824

96,834,734

151,962

1,081,466

2,811,186

347,083,232

8,006

213,063

414,772

47,656,825

-10

378

202,784

3,258

4,091

36,805

13,632,689

Cost of goods sold....................................................................

171,857,069

85,794,520

17,968,563

Compensation of officers....................................................................

7,785,467

2,284,041

720,586

Salaries and wages....................................................................

10,405,002

2,814,783

940,138

Repairs....................................................................

1,018,849

193,380

131,409

Bad debts....................................................................

241,271

45,829

23,075

Rent paid on business property....................................................................

1,804,361

428,422

137,709

Taxes paid....................................................................

4,264,832

1,065,959

467,819

Interest paid....................................................................

1,215,640

493,283

182,716

Amortization....................................................................

39,196

12,319

1,514

Depreciation....................................................................

3,127,558

597,542

892,065

Depletion....................................................................

10,838

*259

10,457

Advertising....................................................................

567,804

215,612

19,369

Pension, profit-sharing, stock

bonus, and annuity plans............................................................................

706,661

196,404

117,818

Employee benefit programs....................................................................

1,571,416

327,959

121,481

Net loss, noncapital assets....................................................................

17,313

3,940

*582

Other deductions....................................................................

13,327,867

3,926,033

990,827

Total receipts less total deductions ¹......................................................................

13,437,126

4,706,391

1,353,876

68,093,986

4,780,840

6,650,082

694,060

172,367

1,238,230

2,731,054

539,642

25,363

1,637,952

*122

332,822

253,686,543

12,070,926

21,463,884

1,654,466

684,873

3,509,451

7,468,528

3,610,994

307,157

8,319,345

25,237

3,102,850

37,384,924

841,477

2,194,394

240,686

51,902

305,909

815,011

402,878

37,747

970,788

-786,575

163,519

3,580

6,977

352

333

1,568

5,058

2,150

85

2,428

-2,615

10,858,903

386,189

488,907

47,134

33,607

124,695

258,224

148,554

5,385

338,346

-25,665

392,440

1,121,977

12,791

8,411,008

7,376,858

1,747,004

3,853,591

27,927

25,550,455

28,799,855

159,783

378,732

2,072

3,083,948

2,764,257

604

1,249

-12,267

32,435

38,752

142,440

*319

735,568

721,785

Net income (less deficit)

from a trade or business....................................................................

13,372,896

4,671,174

1,340,415

7,361,308

28,647,893

2,756,251

32,435

718,527

Net income....................................................................

13,438,168

Deficit.................................................................... 65,271

Portfolio income (less deficit)

4,695,995

24,822

1,363,244

22,829

7,378,929

17,621

28,862,107

214,214

2,787,388

31,137

32,435

--

733,956

*15,429

distributed to shareholders....................................................................

835,362

357,643

173,515

304,204

4,630,195

582,681

775

65,012

Dividend income......................................................................

54,754

14,817

Interest income......................................................................

594,037

265,288

Royalty income (less loss)......................................................................

*4,095

-Net short-term capital gain

(less loss)....................................................................................

17,633

10,010

Net long-term capital gain

(less loss)....................................................................................

162,200

64,686

Other portfolio income (net)......................................................................

*2,643

*2,841

Real estate rental net income

11,324

125,307

*4,094

28,612

203,442

*1

152,119

1,111,725

134,003

12,322

126,772

*45,405

25

659

6

5,749

42,661

--

1,786

5,837

31,948

1,789

39

3,542

30,958

*47

66,557

*-245

3,190,655

9,746

395,654

*740

46

--

13,061

--

(less deficit)....................................................................

58,984

52,256

9,005

-2,277

91,007

2,733

36

6,463

Net income......................................................................

83,513

Deficit...................................................................... 24,529

Net income (less deficit)

66,512

14,256

9,030

*25

7,972

10,249

104,022

13,015

5,075

2,342

41

5

*7,043

*581

4,442

*-2,636

30,991

*-147

--

*1,336

4,442

-1,527,377

*2,176

*4,811

7,660,599

33,095

2,104

33,400,086

*169

*316

3,341,519

--33,246

*1,344

8

791,337

from other rental activity....................................................................

8,181

6,374

Net income......................................................................

13,179

Deficit...................................................................... *4,998

Total net income.......................................................................

14,275,423

Footnotes at end of table.

6,561

187

5,087,448

61

S Corporation Returns, 1996

Table 2.--Returns With Net Income: Total Receipts and Deductions, Portfolio Income, Rental Income,

and Total Net Income, by Major Industrial Group--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Manufacturing--continued

Item

Apparel

Lumber

and

and

Paper

Furniture

and

Printing

Chemical

Petroleum

Rubber and

and

(including

miscellaneous

other

wood

and

allied

and

allied

integrated)

plastics

textile

products

fixtures

products

publishing

products

and coal

products

products

(16)

products

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20)

(21)

(22)

(23)

Number of returns.....................................................................................

3,544

5,589

2,512

1,147

18,230

3,911

266

3,957

Number of shareholders......................................................................

7,095

14,266

4,865

3,370

35,478

9,999

602

10,834

Income from a trade or business:

Total receipts ¹......................................................................

20,461,251

62

19,554,048

7,974,735

15,895,035

33,967,583

17,365,186

2,059,599

22,518,079

Business receipts....................................................................

20,140,605

19,270,515

Interest on Government obligations:

State and local............................................................................

3,646

2,353

Net gain, noncapital assets....................................................................

12,636

86,302

Other receipts....................................................................

304,365

194,878

Total deductions......................................................................

19,262,082

18,309,825

7,892,400

15,768,459

33,396,401

17,204,344

2,022,805

22,359,901

*3,305

12,712

66,319

7,402,546

14,426

25,503

86,647

14,635,870

14,561

265,713

290,907

31,149,749

4,517

10,693

145,633

16,018,289

*59

*109

*36,626

1,927,089

12,088

44,663

101,427

20,691,767

Cost of goods sold....................................................................

14,366,775

14,198,568

5,495,974

Compensation of officers....................................................................

760,991

486,787

246,828

Salaries and wages....................................................................

1,251,381

808,318

317,092

Repairs....................................................................

36,250

140,361

24,784

Bad debts....................................................................

41,642

25,014

17,648

Rent paid on business property....................................................................

269,652

104,152

68,998

Taxes paid....................................................................

396,554

386,085

166,875

Interest paid....................................................................

237,580

235,288

60,469

Amortization....................................................................

9,452

9,630

4,463

Depreciation....................................................................

203,603

512,745

115,643

Depletion.................................................................... -*8,938

-Advertising....................................................................

165,499

89,565

68,179

Pension, profit-sharing, stock

bonus, and annuity plans............................................................................

57,423

69,922

41,984

Employee benefit programs....................................................................

114,029

166,216

94,883

Net loss, noncapital assets....................................................................

*1,595

*127

*422

Other deductions....................................................................

1,349,656

1,068,109

678,303

Total receipts less total deductions ¹......................................................................

1,199,169

1,244,223

572,189

11,202,587

393,765

867,365

70,355

19,695

135,358

279,068

148,986

10,912

424,864

-47,368

17,745,052

1,667,105

3,721,278

195,232

116,652

582,990

836,383

381,661

66,594

939,617

-381,972

11,140,500

510,133

1,054,291

111,764

49,130

182,360

269,799

180,309

31,397

389,605

3,620

225,249

1,620,114

*26,102

59,446

*4,397

*2,573

*7,203

25,580

12,928

*255

38,635

*646

4,696

15,256,321

738,670

1,022,926

95,498

29,129

157,627

466,153

251,756

12,007

729,211

-128,777

78,197

148,548

*800

808,002

1,259,165

212,613

371,732

*5,494

3,925,373

2,817,833

78,429

170,616

*974

1,620,113

1,346,897

*4,655

*7,883

-111,975

132,510

106,898

281,215

1,795

1,413,785

1,826,312

Net income (less deficit)

from a trade or business....................................................................

1,195,523

1,241,870

568,884

1,244,739

2,803,272

1,342,380

132,451

1,814,224

Net income....................................................................

1,201,115

Deficit.................................................................... *5,592

Portfolio income (less deficit)

1,245,122

*3,252

575,261

*6,377

1,249,091

*4,352

2,844,445

41,173

1,353,601

*11,221

132,451

--

1,819,577

*5,353

distributed to shareholders....................................................................

80,449

67,907

45,414

133,827

562,525

307,993

7,562

112,799

Dividend income......................................................................

12,506

2,601

Interest income......................................................................

40,364

53,351

Royalty income (less loss)......................................................................

*955

*20

Net short-term capital gain

(less loss)....................................................................................

*9,579

*2,331

Net long-term capital gain

(less loss)....................................................................................

*16,642

7,699

Other portfolio income (net)......................................................................

*403

*1,905

Real estate rental net income

*1,027

19,182

*8

6,907

55,747

*-22

22,854

142,814

*5,417

6,005

48,254

*3,249

(²)

7,401

--

6,746

56,776

*3,105

*91

*-457

2,677

779

*28

1,682

*23,838

*1,269

71,645

7

384,484

*4,279

249,385

*321

*89

*44

44,489

--

(less deficit)....................................................................

9,106

2,885

*716

392

9,719

836

*-75

3,691

Net income......................................................................

9,106

Deficit......................................................................

-Net income (less deficit)

3,913

*1,029

*716

--

*1,754

*1,362

12,817

3,098

*989

*153

-*75

5,195

*1,504

from other rental activity....................................................................

*483

*1,851

Net income......................................................................

*483

Deficit......................................................................

-Total net income.......................................................................

1,285,561

62

Footnotes at end of table.

*1,851

-1,314,512

*185

--

3,007

*1,144

8

*1,963

*185

-615,200

--1,378,958

3,014

*7

3,378,523

*1,145

1

1,652,353

8

-139,946

*1,963

-1,932,676

S Corporation Returns, 1996

Table 2.--Returns With Net Income: Total Receipts and Deductions, Portfolio Income, Rental Income,

and Total Net Income, by Major Industrial Group--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Manufacturing--continued

Item

Leather

Stone,

and

clay, and

Primary

Fabricated

Machinery,

Electrical

and

Motor

leather

glass

metal

metal

except

electronic

vehicles and

products

products

industries

products

electrical

equipment

equipment

(24)

(25)

(26)

(27)

(28)

(29)

(30)

Number of returns.....................................................................................

536

2,557

981

14,277

5,151

4,973

717

Number of shareholders......................................................................

1,295

6,475

2,925

33,371

13,282

11,443

1,702

10,469,487

14,526,681

56,112,052

22,252,867

23,059,944

7,831,037

Business receipts....................................................................

2,292,158

10,385,761

Interest on Government obligations:

State and local............................................................................

*930

4,945

Net gain, noncapital assets....................................................................

*906

11,100

Other receipts....................................................................

2,229

67,681

Total deductions......................................................................

2,164,854

9,443,194

14,425,703

55,512,447

22,056,675

22,826,443

7,775,954

3,293

46,177

51,508

13,573,098

24,719

179,186

395,700

51,218,087

6,916

42,014

147,262

20,146,845

30,727

35,044

167,731

20,781,498

*5,374

11,802

37,907

7,288,394

Cost of goods sold....................................................................

1,688,902

6,638,841

11,487,776

Compensation of officers....................................................................

96,108

280,689

277,280

Salaries and wages....................................................................

72,788

623,385

451,917

Repairs.................................................................... 5,460

91,712

69,235

Bad debts....................................................................1,952

22,644

19,893

Rent paid on business property....................................................................

18,131

123,964

49,302

Taxes paid....................................................................

42,028

239,591

200,614

Interest paid....................................................................

25,337

98,270

123,486

Amortization....................................................................

*1,881

12,133

7,447

Depreciation....................................................................

23,455

398,109

277,983

Depletion....................................................................

-11,976

-Advertising....................................................................

28,170

47,849

25,079

Pension, profit-sharing, stock

bonus, and annuity plans............................................................................

*4,673

53,971

60,791

Employee benefit programs....................................................................

27,606

107,599

125,276

Net loss, noncapital assets....................................................................

-*478

*807

Other deductions....................................................................

128,361

691,983

396,213

Total receipts less total deductions ¹......................................................................

131,370

1,026,293

953,583

38,036,532

2,128,136

2,815,007

227,837

99,886

509,286

1,229,315

513,720

27,816

1,323,558

-271,124

14,086,000

872,142

1,450,238

74,180

44,226

204,553

543,642

249,154

19,903

542,469

-168,459

14,961,309

706,508

1,685,729

74,272

36,878

194,156

427,093

166,913

10,666

409,868

56

208,978

6,019,087

156,519

290,556

25,397

6,210

24,334

143,587

59,593

3,623

131,001

-27,332

272,213

706,962

6,236

3,050,459

4,893,965

176,577

364,797

*899

1,349,608

2,106,022

110,361

202,301

1,818

1,584,591

2,278,446

22,358

92,047

*1,243

285,508

542,644

Income from a trade or business:

Total receipts ¹......................................................................

2,296,224

Net income (less deficit)

from a trade or business....................................................................

130,439

1,021,347

950,290

4,869,246

2,099,106

2,247,719

537,270

Net income....................................................................

131,032

Deficit....................................................................

*593

Portfolio income (less deficit)

1,027,110

*5,762

952,173

*1,883

4,894,290

25,044

2,105,670

*6,564

2,250,729

*3,010

537,348

*78

distributed to shareholders....................................................................

12,630

47,762

134,290

364,465

156,333

1,273,751

264,420

Dividend income......................................................................

*6,234

3,380

Interest income......................................................................

5,642

37,432

Royalty income (less loss)......................................................................

*38

*1,092

Net short-term capital gain

(less loss)....................................................................................

-*821

Net long-term capital gain

(less loss)....................................................................................

*715

4,973

Other portfolio income (net)......................................................................

-*64

Real estate rental net income

1,256

29,863

995

22,207

169,471

2,222

18,387

84,714

6,963

10,330

70,910

*5,834

*5,533

11,500

188

267

5,038

134

*1,680

282

*101,907

--

165,317

*210

45,854

*281

1,184,803

193

*246,918

--

(less deficit)....................................................................*-123

8,133

4,076

26,530

3,405

3,420

*267

Net income...................................................................... *71

Deficit......................................................................

*194

Net income (less deficit)

8,140

*6

4,256

*181

27,335

805

3,487

*83

3,471

*51

*267

--

from other rental activity....................................................................

*731

*-360

*2,570

7,354

1,862

*600

*1,330

*57

*417

1,076,883

*2,583

14

1,091,225

*8,333

*980

5,267,595

*2,223

*361

2,260,705

*600

-3,525,491

*1,330

-803,287

Net income......................................................................*731

Deficit......................................................................

-Total net income.......................................................................

143,677

Footnotes at end of table.

63

S Corporation Returns, 1996

Table 2.--Returns With Net Income: Total Receipts and Deductions, Portfolio Income, Rental Income,

and Total Net Income, by Major Industrial Group--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Manufacturing--continued

Item

Transportation and public utilities

Transportation

Instruments

Miscellaneous

Electric,

equipment,

and

manufacturing

gas, and

except

related

and

motor

products

manufacturing

vehicles

Total

Transportation

Communication

sanitary

services

not allocable

(33)

(34)

(35)

(36)

(37)

Number of returns.....................................................................................

1,566

3,882

(31)

(32)

8,307

55,797

43,457

8,052

4,288

Number of shareholders......................................................................

3,563

8,677

19,166

114,921

83,899

21,082

9,940

Income from a trade or business:

Total receipts ¹......................................................................

6,139,207

64

8,430,460

19,958,838

79,878,889

63,115,773

10,486,588

6,276,529

Business receipts....................................................................

6,006,407

8,351,565

Interest on Government obligations:

State and local............................................................................

*2,225

*3,844

Net gain, noncapital assets....................................................................

34,831

34,430

Other receipts....................................................................

95,744

40,620

Total deductions......................................................................

5,622,230

7,541,027

19,819,540

77,896,954

62,086,731

9,788,707

6,021,516

2,770

10,481

126,048

18,414,490

42,998

846,215

1,092,721

74,531,021

19,871

408,074

601,096

59,778,589

19,688

410,234

267,959

9,051,200

*3,439

27,907

223,666

5,701,231

Cost of goods sold....................................................................

4,380,659

4,338,491

12,615,709

Compensation of officers....................................................................

158,442

435,318

898,159

Salaries and wages....................................................................

280,866

900,646

1,100,377

Repairs....................................................................

15,464

30,786

73,308

Bad debts....................................................................

15,347

19,159

31,353

Rent paid on business property....................................................................

72,505

132,231

240,475

Taxes paid....................................................................

145,166

213,168

379,536

Interest paid....................................................................

49,804

62,654

199,504

Amortization....................................................................

1,057

16,591

18,116

Depreciation....................................................................

79,424

130,269

337,725

Depletion.................................................................... ---Advertising....................................................................

31,114

116,615

251,971

Pension, profit-sharing, stock

bonus, and annuity plans............................................................................

28,937

69,509

98,355

Employee benefit programs....................................................................

64,007

102,470

182,982

Net loss, noncapital assets....................................................................

*17

*96

*2,734

Other deductions....................................................................

299,423

973,023

1,984,188

Total receipts less total deductions ¹......................................................................

516,977

889,433

1,544,348

37,447,150

2,132,305

8,726,586

1,129,528

186,611

3,202,740

2,188,567

1,005,890

174,083

2,762,596

-452,340

30,724,868

1,578,491

6,899,168

944,007

89,344

2,867,153

1,684,182

629,765

36,366

2,213,527

-237,205

3,784,277

396,900

1,329,134

95,137

90,238

187,224

276,794

234,922

108,510

293,579

-197,480

2,938,005

156,914

498,285

90,384

7,029

148,362

227,592

141,203

29,207

255,489

-17,655

215,718

723,530

34,955

14,148,424

5,347,868

156,229

608,827

6,409

11,103,047

3,337,183

43,095

49,609

28,365

1,935,939

1,435,388

16,394

65,094

*182

1,109,438

575,297

Net income (less deficit)

from a trade or business....................................................................

514,752

885,589

1,541,578

5,304,870

3,317,312

1,415,700

571,858

Net income....................................................................

516,244

Deficit.................................................................... 1,492

Portfolio income (less deficit)

898,077

*12,488

1,574,992

*33,414

5,517,111

212,240

3,374,164

56,851

1,547,694

131,994

595,253

23,395

distributed to shareholders....................................................................

26,399

96,810

286,391

2,601,247

891,056

1,584,633

125,558

Dividend income......................................................................

*2,080

1,467

Interest income......................................................................

22,169

28,051

Royalty income (less loss)......................................................................

83

*22,172

Net short-term capital gain

(less loss)....................................................................................

*562

*64

Net long-term capital gain

(less loss)....................................................................................

*1,505

*45,056

Other portfolio income (net)......................................................................

--Real estate rental net income

4,502

57,991

*36,272

34,533

817,662

*3,029

16,264

191,526

*2,870

16,099

549,185

--

2,170

76,951

*160

1,021

-35,776

2,052

-43,518

*5,691

186,574

32

1,776,769

5,031

677,273

*1,071

1,062,862

*5

36,633

*3,955

(less deficit)....................................................................

*1,068

*359

7,372

70,495

63,539

2,388

*4,567

Net income......................................................................

*1,068

Deficit......................................................................

-Net income (less deficit)

*1,157

*798

8,119

*748

73,581

3,087

64,082

*543

*2,677

*289

*6,823

*2,255

from other rental activity....................................................................

*4,247

Net income......................................................................

*4,247

Deficit......................................................................

-Total net income.......................................................................

546,466

64

Footnotes at end of table.

--

*2,828

63,946

45,860

16,392

*1,694

--982,757

*2,828

-1,838,169

74,440

*10,494

8,040,558

54,374

*8,514

4,317,767

*18,372

*1,981

3,019,113

*1,694

-703,678

S Corporation Returns, 1996

Table 2.--Returns With Net Income: Total Receipts and Deductions, Portfolio Income, Rental Income,

and Total Net Income, by Major Industrial Group--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Wholesale and retail trade

Wholesale trade

Retail trade

Building

Item

Total

Total

Groceries

Machinery,

Miscellaneous

and

equipment,

wholesale

related

and

trade

products

supplies

Total

materials,

General

garden

merchandise

supplies,

stores

and mobile

home dealers

(40)

(41)

(42)

(43)

(44)

(45)

Number of returns.....................................................................................

323,337

98,264

(38)

(39)

7,664

15,781

74,819

224,397

12,384

1,997

Number of shareholders......................................................................

625,694

194,698

14,003

31,392

149,303

429,586

23,215

4,336

Total receipts ¹......................................................................

1,010,693,147 440,771,367

52,654,844

42,036,121

346,080,402

568,055,900

25,566,419

6,347,893

Business receipts....................................................................

998,467,857 436,486,026

Interest on Government obligations:

State and local............................................................................

125,399

65,972

Net gain, noncapital assets....................................................................

692,605

326,076

Other receipts....................................................................

11,407,287

3,893,293

Total deductions......................................................................

977,858,279 424,819,323

52,285,280

41,336,539

342,864,207

560,196,803

25,335,264

6,275,480

2,879

77,167

289,517

51,613,365

6,910

62,999

629,673

39,855,390

56,183

185,910

2,974,103

333,350,568

58,845

366,401

7,433,851

551,251,283

1,405

7,321

222,429

24,501,598

*536

*333

71,544

6,070,133

Cost of goods sold....................................................................

775,910,777 347,722,136 44,644,112

Compensation of officers....................................................................

19,641,429

9,691,712

945,402

Salaries and wages....................................................................

65,780,322

23,482,302

2,278,347

Repairs....................................................................

4,364,880

1,482,287

166,856

Bad debts....................................................................

1,364,719

756,627

69,282

Rent paid on business property....................................................................

15,724,389

4,123,449

407,597

Taxes paid....................................................................

13,771,116

5,473,073

382,412

Interest paid....................................................................

6,736,116

2,825,073

189,823

Amortization....................................................................

585,346

229,816

38,759

Depreciation....................................................................

7,808,517

3,174,712

271,263

Depletion....................................................................

*4,566

*3,269

-Advertising....................................................................

10,041,027

2,134,046

189,511

Pension, profit-sharing, stock

bonus, and annuity plans............................................................................

1,757,351

1,064,257

78,457

Employee benefit programs....................................................................

3,890,962

1,603,820

152,050

Net loss, noncapital assets....................................................................

41,692

14,757

*135

Other deductions....................................................................

50,435,072

21,037,988

1,799,359

Total receipts less total deductions ¹......................................................................

32,834,868

15,952,044

1,041,479

30,355,772

1,236,168

2,850,542

153,697

96,712

443,470

499,256

374,459

15,241

504,259

157

171,198

272,722,252

7,510,143

18,353,413

1,161,734

590,634

3,272,381

4,591,404

2,260,792

175,816

2,399,189

*3,112

1,773,337

426,869,118

9,917,912

42,159,588

2,875,691

605,285

11,567,919

8,277,608

3,875,409

351,341

4,600,554

1,297

7,888,688

18,236,628

628,011

2,219,660

157,919

67,279

407,001

421,934

259,977

5,076

254,924

1,297

229,642

4,111,093

187,504

690,653

36,899

10,211

239,635

122,472

41,059

4,238

47,957

-115,049

165,623

231,164

*3,114

2,754,557

2,180,731

820,176

1,220,607

11,507

16,484,071

12,729,834

691,527

2,280,103

26,901

29,262,345

16,804,617

64,431

130,188

*170

1,417,462

1,064,821

14,243

30,276

325

418,519

277,760

Income from a trade or business:

Net income (less deficit)

from a trade or business....................................................................

32,709,469

15,886,072

1,038,600

2,173,821

12,673,651

16,745,772

1,063,416

277,224

Net income....................................................................

33,178,047

Deficit....................................................................468,578

Portfolio income (less deficit)

16,170,360

284,287

1,058,503

*19,903

2,183,599

9,778

12,928,258

254,606

16,927,627

181,855

1,076,024

*12,608

277,224

--

distributed to shareholders....................................................................

5,876,880

3,522,447

165,356

349,169

3,007,921

2,346,191

100,643

9,026

Dividend income......................................................................

162,118

99,684

Interest income......................................................................

1,590,559

751,270

Royalty income (less loss)......................................................................

107,089

95,446

Net short-term capital gain

(less loss)....................................................................................

73,863

38,708

Net long-term capital gain

(less loss)....................................................................................

3,937,831

2,533,821

Other portfolio income (net)......................................................................

5,420

3,518

Real estate rental net income

6,724

60,931

*13,755

8,768

86,576

508

84,192

603,763

81,183

60,962

833,717

11,643

7,775

69,130

*242

*751

8,312

--

27

*-81

38,763

35,066

*373

--

83,538

*383

253,314

*84

2,196,969

3,051

1,402,902

1,901

22,881

*243

*-37

--

(less deficit)....................................................................

271,610

104,974

587

549

103,838

165,624

17,327

*-1,334

Net income......................................................................

300,818

Deficit...................................................................... 29,208

Net income (less deficit)

114,782

9,807

4,177

*3,590

1,039

*490

109,565

5,727

185,025

19,401

18,166

*838

*1,212

*2,546

from other rental activity....................................................................

150,078

86,999

*-195

58,018

29,177

62,627

*965

--

*52

*247

1,204,348

58,018

-2,581,558

29,213

*37

15,814,587

69,583

6,955

19,320,215

*966

*1

1,182,351

--284,916

Net income......................................................................

157,317

Deficit...................................................................... 7,239

Total net income.......................................................................

39,008,036

Footnotes at end of table.

87,283

*284

19,600,493

65

S Corporation Returns, 1996

Table 2.--Returns With Net Income: Total Receipts and Deductions, Portfolio Income, Rental Income,

and Total Net Income, by Major Industrial Group--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Wholesale and retail trade--continued

Retail trade--continued

Wholesale

Item

Food

stores

Automotive

Apparel

Furniture

Eating

dealers

and

and

and

and

accessory

home

service

stores

furnishing

stations

(46)

(47)

and

Miscellaneous

retail

drinking

retail

trade

places

stores

stores

not

allocable

(48)

(49)

(50)

(51)

Number of returns.....................................................................................

24,958

33,837

9,623

12,339

64,565

64,692

(52)

677

Number of shareholders......................................................................

47,895

61,540

16,814

22,879

129,759

123,147

1,410

305,191,888

10,436,526

21,470,352

54,373,917

85,556,097

1,865,880

Business receipts....................................................................

58,364,647

300,681,814

Interest on Government obligations:

State and local............................................................................

11,755

23,776

Net gain, noncapital assets....................................................................

36,787

197,826

Other receipts....................................................................

699,619

4,288,472

Total deductions......................................................................

57,566,396

300,356,940

10,325,367

21,085,304

53,591,940

84,536,987

1,785,028

*4,464

*1,086

105,608

9,952,209

*3,578

2,780

378,690

20,489,291

3,162

90,242

688,573

51,299,136

10,169

30,025

978,916

81,015,580

*583

*127

80,142

1,787,673

Cost of goods sold....................................................................

43,741,291

262,842,678

6,299,570

Compensation of officers....................................................................

721,216

2,816,900

354,248

Salaries and wages....................................................................

5,247,237

13,761,475

1,073,321

Repairs....................................................................

423,419

757,831

48,037

Bad debts....................................................................

40,814

157,399

21,203

Rent paid on business property....................................................................

1,145,612

2,557,388

563,148

Taxes paid....................................................................

1,001,027

2,491,653

202,912

Interest paid....................................................................

297,953

1,955,527

75,251

Amortization....................................................................

40,664

56,077

7,359

Depreciation....................................................................

652,744

1,304,392

104,750

Depletion.................................................................... ---Advertising....................................................................

570,195

2,772,420

259,017

Pension, profit-sharing, stock

bonus, and annuity plans............................................................................

115,691

155,935

30,944

Employee benefit programs....................................................................

343,801

978,225

34,909

Net loss, noncapital assets....................................................................

*2,468

5,774

*1,749

Other deductions....................................................................

3,222,264

7,743,265

875,790

Total receipts less total deductions ¹......................................................................

1,546,412

4,834,948

484,317

13,164,753

570,965

2,309,133

118,727

92,369

815,420

433,336

130,698

10,039

219,039

-805,835

21,876,543

1,731,705

9,761,260

921,588

34,150

3,548,936

2,234,392

526,859

147,446

1,136,968

-1,584,620

56,596,561

2,907,364

7,096,850

411,269

181,859

2,290,780

1,369,882

588,085

80,442

879,779

-1,551,910

1,319,523

31,805

138,431

6,903

*2,807

33,022

20,435

35,634

*4,189

33,252

-18,293

48,940

107,863

*1,014

1,661,160

981,061

42,995

284,729

*6,618

7,460,328

3,074,781

218,347

370,112

8,783

6,463,557

4,540,517

*1,567

7,038

*35

134,739

78,207

Income from a trade or business:

Total receipts ¹......................................................................

59,112,808

66

Net income (less deficit)

from a trade or business....................................................................

1,534,657

4,811,173

479,853

977,483

3,071,618

4,530,348

77,624

Net income....................................................................

1,565,783

Deficit....................................................................31,126

Portfolio income (less deficit)

4,863,425

52,252

487,303

*7,450

984,182

*6,700

3,094,113

22,494

4,579,573

49,225

80,060

*2,436

distributed to shareholders....................................................................

516,109

580,548

62,169

63,541

628,358

385,798

8,241

Dividend income......................................................................

13,785

10,269

Interest income......................................................................

92,513

319,502

Royalty income (less loss)......................................................................

3

*153

Net short-term capital gain

(less loss)....................................................................................

81

24,635

Net long-term capital gain

(less loss)....................................................................................

409,715

225,033

Other portfolio income (net)......................................................................

*12

*954

Real estate rental net income

1,265

14,662

*5

8,346

50,029

1,009

7,032

128,069

*1

11,739

151,500

*10,231

*1,472

5,572

--

*628

*255

2,862

6,231

*89

45,610

--

3,546

*357

490,051

*343

206,104

*-7

*1,108

--

(less deficit)....................................................................

28,276

46,624

*3,148

8,205

33,900

29,478

*1,012

Net income......................................................................

30,067

Deficit...................................................................... *1,791

Net income (less deficit)

50,508

3,884

*3,185

*37

8,221

*17

35,829

*1,929

37,836

8,358

*1,012

--

from other rental activity....................................................................

*4,243

33,965

*328

--

*1,296

21,831

*451

*328

-545,499

--1,049,228

*2,318

*1,022

3,735,172

21,880

*49

4,967,455

*451

-87,328

Net income..............................................

This text is long and has been trimmed here. Open the source document for the complete record.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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SCorporationReturns,1996 | Frix