Bulletin No. 2021–41
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HIGHLIGHTS
OF THIS ISSUE
Bulletin No. 2021–41
October 12, 2021
These synopses are intended only as aids to the reader in
identifying the subject matter covered. They may not be
relied upon as authoritative interpretations.
EMPLOYEE PLANS
INCOME TAX
Notice 2021-54, page 457.
Notice 2021-55, page 461.
This notice sets forth updates on the corporate bond monthly yield curve, the corresponding spot segment rates for
September 2021 used under § 417(e)(3)(D), the 24-month
average segment rates applicable for September 2021,
and the 30-year Treasury rates, as reflected by the application of § 430(h)(2)(C)(iv).
ESTATE TAX
T.D. 9957, page 452.
This guidance contains final regulations establishing a new
user fee for persons requesting the issuance of IRS Letter
627, also referred to as an estate tax closing letter. Pursuant to the guidelines in OMB Circular A-25, the IRS has
calculated its cost of providing the estate tax closing letter
to be $67.
Finding Lists begin on page ii.
This notice explains the circumstances under which the
four-year replacement period under section 1033(e)(2) is
extended for livestock sold on account of drought. The Appendix to this notice contains a list of counties that experienced exceptional, extreme, or severe drought conditions
during the 12-month period ending August 31, 2021. Taxpayers may use this list to determine if any extension is
available.
T.D. 9956, page 449.
These final regulations under sections 250 and 951A address the calculation of qualified business asset investment
for qualified improvement property under the alternative depreciation system. These final regulations also contain transition rules relating to the impact on loss accounts of net operating loss carrybacks allowed by reason of the Coronavirus
Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”).
The IRS Mission
Provide America’s taxpayers top-quality service by helping
them understand and meet their tax responsibilities and enforce the law with integrity and fairness to all.
Introduction
The Internal Revenue Bulletin is the authoritative instrument
of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue for announcing official rulings and procedures of the Internal Revenue Service
and for publishing Treasury Decisions, Executive Orders, Tax
Conventions, legislation, court decisions, and other items of
general interest. It is published weekly.
It is the policy of the Service to publish in the Bulletin all substantive rulings necessary to promote a uniform application
of the tax laws, including all rulings that supersede, revoke,
modify, or amend any of those previously published in the
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internal practices and procedures that affect the rights and
duties of taxpayers are published.
Revenue rulings represent the conclusions of the Service
on the application of the law to the pivotal facts stated in
the revenue ruling. In those based on positions taken in rulings to taxpayers or technical advice to Service field offices,
identifying details and information of a confidential nature are
deleted to prevent unwarranted invasions of privacy and to
comply with statutory requirements.
Rulings and procedures reported in the Bulletin do not have the
force and effect of Treasury Department Regulations, but they
may be used as precedents. Unpublished rulings will not be
relied on, used, or cited as precedents by Service personnel in
the disposition of other cases. In applying published rulings and
procedures, the effect of subsequent legislation, regulations,
court decisions, rulings, and procedures must be considered,
and Service personnel and others concerned are cautioned
against reaching the same conclusions in other cases unless
the facts and circumstances are substantially the same.
The Bulletin is divided into four parts as follows:
Part I.—1986 Code.
This part includes rulings and decisions based on provisions
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
Part II.—Treaties and Tax Legislation.
This part is divided into two subparts as follows: Subpart A,
Tax Conventions and Other Related Items, and Subpart B,
Legislation and Related Committee Reports.
Part III.—Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous.
To the extent practicable, pertinent cross references to these
subjects are contained in the other Parts and Subparts. Also
included in this part are Bank Secrecy Act Administrative
Rulings. Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rulings are issued
by the Department of the Treasury’s Office of the Assistant
Secretary (Enforcement).
Part IV.—Items of General Interest.
This part includes notices of proposed rulemakings, disbarment and suspension lists, and announcements.
The last Bulletin for each month includes a cumulative index
for the matters published during the preceding months. These
monthly indexes are cumulated on a semiannual basis, and are
published in the last Bulletin of each semiannual period.
The contents of this publication are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. A citation of the Internal Revenue Bulletin as the source would be appropriate.
October 12, 2021
Bulletin No. 2021–41
Part I
T.D. 9956
DEPARTMENT OF THE
TREASURY
Internal Revenue Service
26 CFR Part 1
Guidance on the Treatment
of Qualified Improvement
Property under Sections
250(b) and 951A(d) and
Guidance Related to the
Foreign Tax Credit
AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service
(IRS), Treasury.
ACTION: Final regulations.
SUMMARY: This document contains
final regulations under sections 250 and
951A addressing the calculation of qualified business asset investment (“QBAI”)
for qualified improvement property
(“QIP”) under the alternative depreciation
system (“ADS”). This document also contains final regulations with transition rules
relating to the impact on loss accounts of
net operating loss (NOL) carrybacks allowed by reason of the Coronavirus Aid,
Relief, and Economic Security Act (the
“CARES Act”). The final regulations affect United States shareholders of controlled foreign corporations, domestic
corporations eligible for the section 250
deduction, and taxpayers that claim credits or deductions for foreign income taxes.
DATES: Effective date: These regulations
are effective on September 24, 2021.
Applicability dates: For dates of applicability, see §§1.250-1(b), 1.904(f)-12(j)(7),
and 1.951A-7(a).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT: Concerning §§1.250(b)-1(b)
(2) and 1.250(b)-2(e)(2), Lorraine Rodriguez at (202) 317-6726; concerning
§1.904(f)-12, Jeffrey L. Parry at (202)
317-4916; concerning §1.951A-3(e)(2),
Bulletin No. 2021–41
Jorge M. Oben at (202) 317-6934 (not
toll-free numbers).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
I. Treatment of QIP Under Sections 250
and 951A
On January 15, 2021, the Department of the Treasury (“Treasury Department”) and the IRS published proposed
regulations (REG-111950-20) under
sections 250, 951A, 1297, and 1298 in
the Federal Register (86 FR 4582, as
corrected at 86 FR 12886) (the “2021
proposed regulations”). The provisions
in the 2021 proposed regulations under
sections 250 and 951A, which were added to the Code in the Tax Cuts and Jobs
Act, Public Law 115-97, 131 Stat. 2234
(2017), addressed the treatment of QIP
under the ADS for purposes of calculating QBAI.
The Treasury Department and the
IRS received no written comments with
respect to the proposed rules under sections 250 and 951A. A public hearing on
the 2021 proposed regulations was not
held because there were no requests to
speak.
This rulemaking finalizes the portion of
the 2021 proposed regulations under sections 250 and 951A, but does not finalize
the portions of the 2021 proposed regulations under sections 1297 and 1298 (determining whether a foreign corporation
is treated as a passive foreign investment
company and the treatment of income and
assets of a qualifying insurance corporation that is engaged in the active conduct
of an insurance business). The Treasury
Department and the IRS intend to finalize
those portions of the 2021 proposed regulations separately.
II. Treatment of Net Operating Losses
Incurred in Post-2017 Taxable Years that
are Carried Back to Pre-2018 Taxable
Years
On November 12, 2020, the Treasury
Department and the IRS published pro-
449
posed regulations (REG-101657-20) in
the Federal Register (85 FR 72078) (the
“2020 FTC proposed regulations”), which
included revisions to the transition rules
for post-2017 NOL carrybacks to pre2018 taxable years.
The Treasury Department and the IRS
received no written comments with respect to the proposed revisions to the transition rules that address post-2017 NOL
carrybacks to pre-2018 taxable years. A
public hearing on the 2020 FTC proposed
regulations was held on April 7, 2021.
This rulemaking finalizes the portion
of the 2020 FTC proposed regulations
that addresses the transition rules for post2017 NOL carrybacks to pre-2018 taxable
years. This rulemaking does not finalize
any other portions of the 2020 FTC proposed regulations. The Treasury Department and the IRS intend to finalize those
portions of the 2020 FTC proposed regulations separately.
Summary of Comments and
Explanation of Revisions
The Treasury Department and the IRS
received no written comments with respect to the proposed rules under sections
250 and 951A or the transition rules that
address post-2017 NOL carrybacks to
pre-2018 taxable years. Therefore, those
portions of the proposed regulations
are being finalized without substantive
change.
Special Analyses
I. Regulatory Planning and Review –
Economic Analysis
These regulations are not subject to review under section 6(b) of Executive Order 12866 pursuant to the Memorandum
of Agreement (April 11, 2018) between
the Treasury Department and the Office
of Management and Budget regarding review of tax regulations.
II. Paperwork Reduction Act
The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 3501–3520) generally requires
October 12, 2021
that a federal agency obtain the approval
of the OMB before collecting information
from the public, whether such collection
of information is mandatory, voluntary, or
required to obtain or retain a benefit.
There are no information collection
requirements associated with these final
regulations.
III. Regulatory Flexibility Act
It is hereby certified that these final
regulations will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of
small entities within the meaning of section 601(6) of the Regulatory Flexibility
Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 6).
A. Regulations regarding the treatment of
QIP under sections 250 and 951A
The economic impact of the regulations regarding the treatment of QIP
under sections 250 and 951A is not
likely to be significant because these
regulations merely clarify that the technical amendment to section 168 enacted
in section 2307(a) of the CARES Act
applies to determine the adjusted basis of property under section 951A(d)
(3) as if it had originally been part of
section 13204 of the Act. The clarification resolves an ambiguity and adopts
the interpretation that does not require
duplicative recordkeeping for the basis in this property. Therefore, this rule
should reduce recordkeeping and compliance burdens that might otherwise
apply. In addition, the regulations do
not impose a collection of information
burden on any person, including small
entities. Accordingly, it is hereby certified that the regulations regarding the
treatment of QIP under sections 250 and
951A will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number
of small entities.
B. Foreign tax credit transition rules
addressing post-2017 NOL carrybacks to
pre-2018 taxable years
The foreign tax credit transition rules
addressing post-2017 NOL carrybacks to
pre-2018 taxable years provide guidance
needed to comply with statutory changes
and affect individuals and corporations
claiming foreign tax credits. Adequate
data are not available at this time to certify that a substantial number of small entities would be unaffected. However, the
Treasury Department and the IRS have
determined that the regulations will not
have a significant economic impact on domestic small business entities. Based on
information from the Statistics of Income
2017 Corporate File, foreign tax credits as
a percentage of three different tax-related
measures of annual receipts (see Table for
variables) by corporations are substantially less than the 3 to 5 percent threshold for
significant economic impact.
Size (by
$500,000 $1,000,000 $5,000,000 $10,000,000 $50,000,000 $100,000,000 $250,000,000
Business
under
under
under
under
under
under
under
or
Receipts)
$500,000 $1,000,000 $5,000,000 $10,000,000 $50,000,000 $100,000,000 $250,000,000
more
FTC/Total
Receipts
0.12%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.01%
0.01%
0.02%
0.28%
FTC/(Total
Receipts-Total
Deductions)
0.61%
0.03%
0.09%
0.05%
0.35%
0.71%
1.38%
9.89%
FTC/Business
Receipts
0.84%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.01%
0.01%
0.02%
0.05%
Source: Statistics of Income (2017) Form 1120
In addition, these final regulations do
not impose a collection of information
burden on any person, including small
entities. Accordingly, it is hereby certified
that the foreign tax credit transition rules
addressing post-2017 NOL carrybacks to
pre-2018 taxable years will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities.
Pursuant to section 7805(f) of the Internal Revenue Code, the notices of proposed
rulemaking preceding these final regulations
were submitted to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Administration for comments on their impact on small
business, and no comments were received.
October 12, 2021
IV. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
Section 202 of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 requires that
agencies assess anticipated costs and
benefits and take certain other actions
before issuing a final rule that includes
any Federal mandate that may result
in expenditures in any one year by a
state, local, or tribal government, in the
aggregate, or by the private sector, of
$100 million in 1995 dollars, updated
annually for inflation. These regulations do not include any Federal mandate that may result in expenditures by
state, local, or tribal governments, or
450
by the private sector in excess of that
threshold.
V. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
Executive Order 13132 (entitled
“Federalism”) prohibits an agency from
publishing any rule that has federalism
implications if the rule either imposes substantial, direct compliance costs on state
and local governments, and is not required
by statute, or preempts state law, unless the
agency meets the consultation and funding
requirements of section 6 of the Executive
Order. These regulations do not have federalism implications and do not impose
Bulletin No. 2021–41
substantial direct compliance costs on state
and local governments or preempt state law
within the meaning of the Executive Order.
Par. 3. Section 1.250(b)-2 is amended
by adding a sentence at the end of paragraph (e)(2) to read as follows:
Drafting Information
§1.250(b)-2 Qualified business asset
investment (QBAI).
The principal authors of these regulations are Jorge M. Oben, Jeffrey L. Parry, and Larry R. Pounders of the Office of
Associate Chief Counsel (International).
However, other personnel from the Treasury Department and the IRS participated
in their development.
Statement of Availability of IRS
Documents
IRS Revenue Procedures, Revenue
Rulings, Notices, and other guidance cited
in this document are published in the Internal Revenue Bulletin and are available
from the Superintendent of Documents,
U.S. Government Publishing Office,
Washington, DC 20402, or by visiting the
IRS website at https://www.irs.gov.
List of Subjects in 26 CFR Part 1
Income taxes, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Adoption of Amendments to the
Regulations
Accordingly, 26 CFR part 1 is amended as follows:
PART 1—INCOME TAXES
Paragraph 1. The authority citation for
part 1 continues to read in part as follows:
Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805.
Par. 2. Section 1.250-1 is amended by
revising the first sentence of paragraph (b)
and adding a sentence at the end of the
paragraph to read as follows:
§1.250-1 Introduction.
*****
(b) * * * Except as otherwise provided in this paragraph (b), §§1.250(a)-1 and
1.250(b)-1 through 1.250(b)-6 apply to
taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2021. * * * The last sentence in
§1.250(b)-2(e)(2) applies to taxable years
beginning after December 31, 2017.
Bulletin No. 2021–41
*****
(e) * * *
(2) * * * For purposes of applying section 250(b)(2)(B) and this paragraph (e),
the technical amendment to section 168(g)
(to provide a recovery period of 20 years
for qualified improvement property for
purposes of the alternative depreciation
system) enacted in section 2307(a) of the
Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic
Security Act, Pub. L. 116-136 (2020) is
treated as enacted on December 22, 2017.
*****
§1.904-2 [Amended]
Par. 4. Section 1.904-2(j)(1)(iii)(D)
is amended by removing the language
“§1.904(f)-12(j)(5)” and adding the language “§1.904(f)-12(j)(6)” in its place.
Par. 5. Section 1.904(f)-12 is amended
by:
1. Removing paragraph (j)(6);
2. Redesignating paragraph (j)(5) as
paragraph (j)(6); and
3. Adding a new paragraph (j)(5) and
paragraph (j)(7);
The additions read as follows:
§1.904(f)-12 Transition rules.
*****
(j) * * *
(5) Treatment of net operating losses incurred in post-2017 taxable years
that are carried back to pre-2018 taxable
years—(i) In general. Except as provided in paragraph (j)(5)(ii) of this section,
a net operating loss incurred in a taxable
year beginning after December 31, 2017
(a “post-2017 taxable year”), which is
carried back, pursuant to section 172, to
a taxable year beginning before January
1, 2018 (a “pre-2018 carryback year”),
will be carried back under the rules of
§1.904(g)-3(b). For purposes of applying
the rules of §1.904(g)-3(b), income in a
pre-2018 separate category in the taxable
year to which the net operating loss is carried back is treated as if it included only
451
income that would be assigned to the post2017 general category. Therefore, any
separate limitation loss created by reason
of a passive category component of a net
operating loss from a post-2017 taxable
year that is carried back to offset general
category income in a pre-2018 carryback
year will be recaptured in post-2017 taxable years as general category income,
and not as a combination of general, foreign branch, and section 951A category
income.
(ii) Foreign source losses in the post2017 separate categories for foreign
branch category income and section 951A
category income. Net operating losses attributable to a foreign source loss in the
post-2017 separate categories for foreign
branch category income and section 951A
category income are treated as first offsetting general category income in a pre-2018
carryback year to the extent available to be
offset by the net operating loss carryback.
If the sum of foreign source losses in the
taxpayer’s separate categories for foreign
branch category income and section 951A
category income in the year the net operating loss is incurred exceeds the amount of
general category income that is available
to be offset in the carryback year, then the
amount of foreign source loss in each of
the foreign branch and section 951A categories that is treated as offsetting general
category income under this paragraph (j)
(5)(ii), is determined on a proportionate
basis. General category income in the
pre-2018 carryback year is first offset by
foreign source loss in the taxpayer’s post2017 separate category for general category income in the year the net operating
loss is incurred before any foreign source
loss in that year in the separate categories
for foreign branch category income and
section 951A category income is carried
back to reduce general category income.
To the extent a foreign source loss in a
post-2017 separate category for foreign
branch category income or section 951A
category income offsets general category
income in a pre-2018 taxable year under
the rules of this paragraph (j)(5)(ii), no
separate limitation loss account is created.
*****
(7) Applicability date. Except as otherwise provided in this paragraph (j)(7), this
paragraph (j) applies to taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2017. Para-
October 12, 2021
graph (j)(5) of this section applies to carrybacks of net operating losses incurred in
taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2018.
Par. 6. Section 1.951A-3 is amended by
adding a sentence at the end of paragraph
(e)(2) to read as follows:
§1.951A-3 Qualified business asset
investment.
*****
(e) * * *
(2) * * * For purposes of applying section 951A(d)(3) and this paragraph (e), the
technical amendment to section 168(g)
(to provide a recovery period of 20 years
for qualified improvement property for
purposes of the alternative depreciation
system) enacted in section 2307(a) of the
Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic
Security Act, Pub. L. 116-136 (2020) is
treated as enacted on December 22, 2017.
*****
Douglas W. O’Donnell
Deputy Commissioner for Services
and Enforcement.
Approved: September 10, 2021.
Mark J. Mazur
Acting Assistant Secretary of the
Treasury (Tax Policy).
(Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on September 21, 2021, 4:15 p.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for September 24, 2021,
86 FR 52971)
T.D. 9957
DEPARTMENT OF THE
TREASURY
Internal Revenue Service
26 CFR Part 300
User Fee for Estate Tax
Closing Letter
AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service
(IRS), Treasury.
ACTION: Final regulation.
B. Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
SUMMARY: This document contains final regulations that establish a new user
fee of $67 for persons requesting the issuance of IRS Letter 627, also referred to as
an estate tax closing letter. The final regulations affect persons who may request an
estate tax closing letter.
On December 31, 2020, the Department of the Treasury (Treasury Department) and the IRS published in the Federal Register (85 FR 86871) a notice of
proposed rulemaking (REG-114615-16)
proposing amendments to the User Fee
Regulations in part 300 of title 26 of the
Code of Federal Regulations (proposed
regulations). Specifically, the proposed
regulations proposed the addition of new
§300.13 to the User Fee Regulations to establish a $67 user fee for issuing an estate
tax closing letter for an estate.
The preamble to the proposed regulations identifies the issuance of an estate
tax closing letter as the provision of a service that confers special benefits, beyond
those accruing to the general public, to an
estate or other person properly authorized
under section 6103 of the Internal Revenue Code (Code) to receive an estate tax
closing letter. Accordingly, the preamble
to the proposed regulations concludes
that the IRS is authorized, pursuant to the
IOAA and the OMB Circular, to charge a
user fee for the issuance of an estate tax
closing letter that reflects the full cost of
providing this service. Additionally, the
preamble to the proposed regulations explains the special benefits conferred by
the issuance of estate tax closing letters
and analyzes how the IRS has computed
that the full cost of issuing an estate tax
closing letter is $67. Finally, the preamble
to the proposed regulations states that the
Treasury Department and the IRS expect
to implement a web-based procedure that
will improve convenience and reduce burden for persons requesting estate tax closing letters as compared to the current procedure in place for making such requests.1
DATES: Effective Date: These regulations are effective October 28, 2021.
Applicability Date: For date of applicability, see §300.13(d).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT: Juli Ro Kim at (202) 3176859 (not a toll-free number).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
This document amends the User Fee
Regulations (26 CFR part 300) to establish a user fee applicable to requests for
estate tax closing letters issued by the IRS
(currently, IRS Letter 627).
A. Authority to Charge User Fees
The Independent Offices Appropriations Act of 1952 (IOAA) (31 U.S.C.
9701) authorizes each agency to promulgate regulations establishing the charge
for services provided by the agency
(user fees). The IOAA provides that
these user fee regulations are subject to
policies prescribed by the President. The
policies currently are set forth in the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
Circular A-25, 58 FR 38142 (July 15,
1993; OMB Circular). The OMB Circular requires agencies providing services
that confer special benefits on identifiable recipients beyond those accruing
to the general public to identify those
services, to determine whether user fees
should be assessed for those services,
and if so, to establish user fees that recover the full cost of providing those
services, unless the agency requests, and
the OMB grants, an exception to the full
cost requirement.
Summary of Comments
A. Overview
The IRS received a total of five written
public comments in response to the proposed regulations, some addressing multiple
aspects of the proposed regulations. These
comments are available at https://www.
regulations.gov or upon request. No public
For an overview of the procedure applicable to a request for an estate tax closing letter before October 28, 2021, see part D of the Background and Explanation of Provisions of the
proposed regulations.
1
October 12, 2021
452
Bulletin No. 2021–41
hearing on the proposed regulations was requested and accordingly no public hearing
was held. After careful consideration of the
comments received, the Treasury Department and the IRS adopt the proposed regulations without significant change. Accordingly, new §300.13 establishes a $67 user fee
for issuing an estate tax closing letter.
B. Comments Regarding the Imposition
of a User Fee
1. Establishment and Amount of User Fee
One commenter opposed the establishment of a user fee to request an estate tax
closing letter and suggested that the IRS
return to issuing estate tax closing letters
for every estate tax return filed, without
the need for making a request or paying a
user fee, as was the practice prior to June
2015.2 Another commenter suggested that
the user fee be reduced so that all estates
desiring an estate tax closing letter can
afford to pay the user fee and request the
estate tax closing letter. A third commenter stated that the proposed $67 user fee
is both reasonable and appropriate given
the impact of returns filed solely to elect
portability under section 2010 of the Code
and the fact that estate tax returns are most
often filed in the context of decedents with
substantial gross estates.
As described in the preamble to the
proposed regulations, the issuance of an
estate tax closing letter, and the return information and procedural and substantive
explanations such letters provide, constitutes the provision of a service that confers
special benefits on identifiable recipients
beyond those accruing to the general public. Because of these special benefits, the
IOAA and the OMB Circular require the
imposition of a user fee for the issuance
of an estate tax closing letter to reflect the
full cost of providing the service unless
the IRS requests, and the OMB grants,
an exception to the full cost requirement.
The IRS has not requested an exception to
the full cost requirement, for the following reasons. First, the IRS views the $67
user fee as not onerous or excessive, but
reasonable in relation to the service provided. Second, as also discussed in the
preamble to the proposed regulations, an
account transcript is a free alternative to
the estate tax closing letter that provides
certain return information comparable to
that found in an estate tax closing letter.
Account transcripts can be used to confirm that the examination of an estate tax
return has been completed and the IRS file
has been closed, which most often is identified as the primary purpose for requesting an estate tax closing letter. See Notice
2017-12, I.R.B. 2017-5 742 (describing
the utility of the account transcript in lieu
of the estate tax closing letter and its availability at no charge). Thus, if affording the
user fee for the issuance of an estate tax
closing letter presents a challenge, an estate instead can request an account transcript free of charge. The suggestions of
the commenters to reduce or eliminate the
user fee, therefore, are not adopted.
2. Comments Regarding a Single User
Fee When Multiple Letters Are Issued
The Treasury Department and the IRS
note that the preamble to the proposed regulations incorrectly states that the estate
tax closing letter is issued to each executor. Instead, regardless of who requests an
estate tax closing letter, the letter generally is issued to only one of multiple executors. Generally, the executor to whom
the estate tax closing letter is issued is the
executor identified on line 6a of Part 1 of
the Form 706, United States Estate (and
Generation-Skipping Transfer) Tax Return;
the address of such executor that is entered
on line 6b becomes the estate’s address of
record (unless subsequently updated using
Form 8822, Change of Address (For Individual, Gift, Estate, or Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax Returns). Currently, estate tax closing letters also are sent to the
recognized representative identified in Part
4 of the Form 706 and up to two representatives listed on Form 2848, Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative.
Therefore, in almost all cases, each request
and corresponding $67 user fee will generate the issuance of an estate tax closing
letter to three or four persons.
One commenter referred to the costing
analysis in the preamble of the proposed
regulations and sought an explanation of
the decision to charge the same user fee
per request, regardless of the number of
estate tax closing letters to be issued in
response to that single request. The commenter noted the incremental cost impact
that occurs with the need to issue multiple
letters in response to a single request, and
contended that requests requiring the issuance of only one letter will subsidize the
user fee cost of such requests requiring the
issuance of multiple letters.
The costing analysis described in part
H of the Background and Explanation
of Provisions of the proposed regulations
is based in large part on the number of requests for estate tax closing letters, rather
than the total number of letters issued. The
fact that one request generates, on average, three issued letters has only a marginal impact on the calculated user fee. The
number of letters factors into the costing
analysis in two places: request processing
and quality assurance review.
For request processing costs, the costing analysis in the proposed regulations
provides for 0.65 staff hours to review the
return, create the estate tax closing letters,
and prepare the letters for mailing. Although a detailed description of what each
of these tasks entails and a breakdown
of the time required for each task is not
provided in the proposed regulations, the
bulk of the time in processing the request
is attributable to the research and analysis
of IRS records by qualified personnel and
not to the issuance of additional letters to
additional persons. Thus, the incremental request processing cost of issuing the
same estate tax closing letter at the same
time to multiple persons is minimal.
For quality assurance review costs, the
costing analysis in the proposed regulations
provides that five out of every 100 estate tax
closing letters are reviewed for quality assurance. While the issuance of multiple letters
per request increases the number of letters reviewed for quality assurance and, therefore,
increases the cost estimate for quality assurance review, the impact on the full costing is
relatively small, only $3 per letter.
Notwithstanding the marginal impact
of issuing multiple letters per request on
the calculation of the user fee, a variable
See part B of the Background and Explanation of Provisions of the preamble of the proposed regulations for a full discussion of the June 2015 change to the prior IRS practice of issuing
estate tax closing letters for every estate tax return filed.
2
Bulletin No. 2021–41
453
October 12, 2021
user fee structure raises significant administrability concerns. Incorrect payments of the user fee are likely to occur
in the event of a variable fee because
persons that request the issuance of an
estate tax closing letter may not have
sufficient information regarding the estate’s account to accurately identify the
number of persons currently authorized
under IRS procedures to receive an estate
tax closing letter; the determination of
the number of letters to be issued sometimes depends on more information than
is shown on the estate tax return. Thus,
varying the user fee based on the number of letters to be issued would require
the IRS to modify the request processing
procedures to add procedures for overpayments and underpayments of the user
fee and likely would cause administrative
delays as the personnel processing the requests take necessary steps and wait for
correction of the payment before issuing
letters. The changes to the request processing procedures necessary to accommodate a variable fee in place of a fixed
fee would increase the request processing
costs that factor into the overall cost estimate for the user fee; it is possible that
the increase caused by the changes to
the request processing procedures could
exceed the marginal increase of issuing
multiple letters per request under a fixed
fee.
Based on all of these considerations,
and recognizing that most requests for
estate tax closing letters will require the
issuance of multiple letters, the Treasury
Department and the IRS have determined
that the most economical and least complex
approach is to have a fixed user fee based
on the average number of letters issued per
request. Thus, no change to the costing
analysis is required and the proposed user
fee of $67 is adopted without change.
C. Comments Regarding Procedural
Aspects of Requesting Estate Tax Closing
Letters and Paying the User Fee
1. Making the Request and Paying the
User Fee with the Estate Tax Return
Two commenters suggested amending the estate tax return or using a separate form to allow an estate to request the
estate tax closing letter and pay the user
October 12, 2021
fee with the filing of the estate tax return.
The commenters sought to further reduce
or eliminate the administrative burden on
both the estate and the IRS by removing
the need for a separate web-based process.
Under this suggestion, an estate would
not be required to make a separate request
subsequent to filing the estate tax return.
The commenters stated that this suggestion would allow for efficient administration of the estate and provide the IRS with
immediate notice of the request.
The Treasury Department and the IRS
concur that the ability to pay the user fee
and make the request for an estate tax closing letter at the time of filing the estate tax
return would reduce or eliminate the burden on estates intending to make such requests. However, estate tax closing letters
are not issued by the same IRS personnel
who are involved in the examination of,
and the decision to close the IRS file on,
the estate tax return. Personnel issuing estate tax closing letters are alerted to begin
that process only after the examination of
the estate tax return has been completed
and the IRS file has been closed. Thus,
implementing such a change to current
IRS procedures and return processing
systems would substantially increase the
burden on the IRS and would require increases in budget, staffing, and resources
not currently available. In addition, as
discussed elsewhere in this preamble, the
procedure to be put in place for paying the
user fee and requesting the estate tax closing letter is a convenient and not unduly
burdensome alternative that balances the
administrability concerns of both the IRS
and the estates making requests for estate
tax closing letters. For these reasons, this
suggestion is not adopted.
2. Additional User Fee for Requests
Related to Supplemental Estate Tax
Returns
One commenter requested further clarification of whether an additional user fee
is required for estate tax closing letters
after the filing of a supplemental estate
tax return. Specifically, the commenter
references Rev. Proc. 81-27, 1981-2 C.B.
547, and identifies supplemental estate tax
returns filed in relation to elections made
under section 6166 of the Code as creating an undue burden on such estates if an
454
additional user fee is required for a new
estate tax closing letter after each subsequent filing of a supplemental estate tax
return. The commenter suggests that only
one user fee should be imposed per estate,
regardless of how many estate tax returns
are filed.
As directed by the OMB Circular, the
cost analysis described in the proposed
regulations is based on the number of estate tax closing letters requested over a
specified period of time, whether related
to an initial estate tax return or to a supplemental estate tax return, and the labor
and benefits costs of campus employees
required to process the requests. Each
request requires the same amount of IRS
resources to issue the estate tax closing
letter, whether the request is related to
the initial estate tax return or a supplemental estate tax return. In particular,
each such request necessitates research
and analysis of IRS records, which
makes up a significant part of the cost of
the user fee. Therefore, accommodating
the commenter’s suggestion likely would
increase the cost of a single request, and
such increase would be borne equally by
all estates requesting estate tax closing
letters, including simpler estates filing
only an initial estate tax return. Further,
an estate filing a supplemental estate tax
return is not required to request an estate
tax closing letter in relation to both the
initial estate tax return and the supplemental estate tax return, and presumably
will request multiple estate tax closing
letters only if the estate determines that
the benefits of receiving a second estate
tax closing letter merit the payment of
the additional user fee. Accordingly, the
suggestion is not adopted and each request for an estate tax closing letter will
require a separate user fee.
3. Procedures for the Request and
Issuance of Estate Tax Closing Letters
Several commenters requested clarification on some of the procedural aspects
of requesting estate tax closing letters. For
example, commenters sought information
on who is permitted to make the request,
when the request can be made, how many
letters will be issued in response to a single request, and who will be the recipients
of the estate tax closing letters.
Bulletin No. 2021–41
The procedure for requesting the estate
tax closing letter and paying the user fee
utilizes https://www.pay.gov. In this webbased procedure, a request for the estate
tax closing letter and the payment of the
user fee will be accomplished by a single request, thus eliminating the potential
under the current procedure for multiple
requests and necessary duplicative follow-up.
As noted in the preamble to the proposed regulations, specific procedures
for requesting an estate tax closing letter
and paying the associated user fee for that
request are not provided in these regulations. Such procedures change from time
to time and therefore are best addressed
and kept current in subregulatory guidance. It is clear that, while any person
with sufficient information about the estate may request the issuance of a closing
letter and pay the user fee, the closing
letter will be provided only to certain authorized persons, a category that might not
include the person making the request (for
example, an employee of the attorney, certified public accountant, or enrolled agent
for the estate). Information about who
will receive an estate tax closing letter in
response to a request, together with specific instructions for requesting the estate
tax closing letter and paying the user fee,
will be available on https://www.pay.gov
(and on the IRS website at https://www.
irs.gov) on or before October 28, 2021.
To the extent possible, the procedures will
reflect the comments and questions from
these commenters, and the instructions
and information are expected to address
the issues these commenters raised.
In identifying the person liable for
the fee for the estate tax closing letter,
§300.13(c) of the proposed regulations includes persons properly authorized under
section 6103 of the Code to request and
receive the estate tax closing letter with
respect to the estate. Consistent with the
decision to exclude the relevant procedural guidance for requesting estate tax closing letters from these regulations, §300.13
is revised in the final regulations by removing the reference to section 6103,
which governs the disclosure of return information but does not necessarily govern
who would be liable for payment of the
user fee for requesting the estate tax closing letter.
Bulletin No. 2021–41
4. Recommended Changes to Account
Transcripts
One commenter stated that, although
the account transcript is a free alternative
to the estate tax closing letter, the account
transcript does not provide all of the information needed by an estate, including
potentially the amount of net estate tax
and the amount of generation-skipping
transfer tax (information that an estate tax
closing letter provides). The commenter
suggested that the IRS should modify the
account transcript to include additional
detailed information.
As discussed in Notice 2017-12, an
account transcript may be an acceptable
substitute for an estate tax closing letter,
even though the information provided by
each is not identical. As discussed earlier
in this preamble, both documents can be
relied upon for confirmation that the IRS
examination of the estate tax return has
been closed, which most often is identified
as the primary purpose for requesting an
estate tax closing letter. The commenter’s
suggestion to change the information provided in the account transcript to include
additional information also included in the
estate tax closing letter is consistent with
the determination that the issuance of an
estate tax closing letter confers special
benefits on identifiable recipients. Making
changes to the account transcript as the
commenter suggests would require costly
programming changes and, moreover, is
beyond the scope of this rulemaking. Accordingly, the commenter’s suggestion is
not adopted.
Special Analyses
These regulations are not subject to
review under section 6(b) of Executive
Order 12866 pursuant to the Memorandum of Agreement (April 11, 2018) between the Treasury Department and the
Office of Management and Budget regarding review of tax regulations. Pursuant to the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. chapter 6), it is hereby certified
that these regulations will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. The regulations, which prescribe a fee to obtain a
particular service, affect decedents’ estates, which generally are not “small en-
455
tities” as defined under 5 U.S.C. 601(6).
In addition, the dollar amount of the
fee ($67 as currently determined) is not
substantial enough to have a significant
economic impact on any entities (including small entities) that could be affected
by establishing such a fee. Accordingly,
the Secretary of the Treasury’s delegate
certifies that the rule will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities.
Pursuant to section 7805(f) of the
Code, the proposed regulations (85 FR
86871) preceding these regulations were
submitted to the Chief Counsel for the
Office of Advocacy of the Small Business
Administration for comment on their impact on small business. No comments on
the proposed regulations were received
from the Chief Counsel for the Office of
Advocacy of the Small Business Administration.
Statement of Availability of IRS
Documents
IRS Revenue Procedures, Revenue
Rulings, Notices, and other guidance cited in this document are published in the
Internal Revenue Bulletin (or Cumulative
Bulletin) and are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Publishing Office, Washington, DC
20402, or by visiting the IRS website at
https://www.irs.gov.
Drafting Information
The principal author of these regulations is Juli Ro Kim of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Passthroughs and
Special Industries). Other personnel from
the Treasury Department and the IRS participated in the development of the regulations.
List of Subjects in 26 CFR Part 300
Estate taxes, Excise taxes, Gift taxes,
Income taxes, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, User fees.
Adoption of Amendments to the
Regulations
Accordingly, 26 CFR part 300 is
amended as follows:
October 12, 2021
PART 300—USER FEES
§300.13 Fee for estate tax closing letter.
Paragraph 1. The authority citation for
part 300 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 31 U.S.C. 9701.
Par. 2. Section 300.0 is amended by adding paragraph (b)(13) to read as follows:
(a) Applicability. This section applies
to the request by a person described in
paragraph (c) of this section for an estate
tax closing letter from the IRS.
(b) Fee. The fee for issuing an estate
tax closing letter is $67.
(c) Person liable for the fee. The person liable for the fee is the estate of the
decedent or other person requesting, in accordance with applicable procedures and
policies, an estate tax closing letter to be
issued with respect to the estate.
(d) Applicability date. This section
applies to requests for estate tax closing
§300.0 User fees; in general.
*****
(b) * * *
(13) Requesting an estate tax closing
letter.
Par. 3. Section 300.13 is added to read
as follows:
October 12, 2021
456
letters received by the IRS on or after October 28, 2021.
Douglas W. O’Donnell,
Deputy Commissioner for
Services and Enforcement.
Approved: September 22, 2021
Mark J. Mazur,
Acting Assistant Secretary of the
Treasury (Tax Policy).
(Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on September 27, 2021, 8:45 a.m., and published in the
issue of the Federal Register for September 28, 2021,
86 FR 53539)
Bulletin No. 2021–41
Part III
Update for Weighted
Average Interest Rates,
Yield Curves, and Segment
Rates
Notice 2021-54
This notice provides guidance on the
corporate bond monthly yield curve, the
corresponding spot segment rates used
under § 417(e)(3), and the 24-month average segment rates under § 430(h)(2) of the
Internal Revenue Code. In addition, this
notice provides guidance as to the interest
rate on 30-year Treasury securities under
§ 417(e)(3)(A)(ii)(II) as in effect for plan
years beginning before 2008 and the 30year Treasury weighted average rate under
§ 431(c)(6)(E)(ii)(I).
YIELD CURVE AND SEGMENT
RATES
Section 430 specifies the minimum
funding requirements that apply to single-employer plans (except for CSEC
plans under § 414(y)) pursuant to § 412.
Applicable Month
September 2021
Section 430(h)(2) specifies the interest rates that must be used to determine
a plan’s target normal cost and funding
target. Under this provision, present value is generally determined using three
24-month average interest rates (“segment
rates”), each of which applies to cash
flows during specified periods. To the extent provided under § 430(h)(2)(C)(iv),
these segment rates are adjusted by the applicable percentage of the 25-year average
segment rates for the period ending September 30 of the year preceding the calendar year in which the plan year begins.1
However, an election may be made under
§ 430(h)(2)(D)(ii) to use the monthly yield
curve in place of the segment rates.
Notice 2007-81, 2007-44 I.R.B. 899,
provides guidelines for determining the
monthly corporate bond yield curve, and
the 24-month average corporate bond
segment rates used to compute the target
normal cost and the funding target. Consistent with the methodology specified in
Notice 2007-81, the monthly corporate
bond yield curve derived from August
2021 data is in Table 2021-8 at the end
of this notice. The spot first, second, and
third segment rates for the month of Au-
gust 2021 are, respectively, 0.66, 2.50, and
3.12.
The 24-month average segment rates
determined under § 430(h)(2)(C)(i)
through (iii) must be adjusted pursuant to
§ 430(h)(2)(C)(iv) to be within the applicable minimum and maximum percentages of the corresponding 25-year average
segment rates.
The 25-year average segment rates for
plan years beginning in 2020 and 2021
were published Notice 2019-51, 2019-41
I.R.B. 866, and Notice 2020-72, 2020-40
I.R.B. 789, respectively. For plan years
beginning in 2022, based on the segment
rates applicable for October 1996 to September 2021, the 25-year averages for the
period ending September 30, 2021, of the
first, second, and third segment rates are
3.69, 5.45, and 6.23 percent, respectively.
24-MONTH AVERAGE CORPORATE
BOND SEGMENT RATES
The three 24-month average corporate
bond segment rates applicable for September 2021 without adjustment for the
25-year average segment rate limits are as
follows:
24-Month Average Segment Rates Without 25-Year Average Adjustment
First Segment
Second Segment
1.07
2.68
25-YEAR AVERAGE SEGMENT
RATES
Section 9706(a) of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, Pub. L. No. 117-2
(ARP), which was enacted on March 11,
2021, changes the 25-year average segment rates and the applicable minimum
and maximum percentages used under
§ 430(h)(3)(C)(iv) of the Code to adjust
the 24-month average segment rates. Prior to this change, the applicable minimum
and maximum percentages were 90% and
110% for a plan year beginning in 2020,
and 85% and 115% for a plan year beginning in 2021, respectively. After this
change, the applicable minimum and maximum percentages are 95% and 105% for
a plan year beginning in 2020, 2021, or
2022. In addition, pursuant to this change,
any 25-year average segment rate that is
less than 5% is deemed to be 5%.2
Pursuant to § 9706(c)(1) of ARP, these
changes apply with respect to plan years
Third Segment
3.36
beginning on or after January 1, 2020.
However, § 9706(c)(2) of ARP provides
that a plan sponsor may elect not to have
these changes apply to any plan year beginning before January 1, 2022.3
The adjusted 24-month average segment rates set forth in the chart below
reflect § 430(h)(2)(C)(iv) of the Code as
amended by § 9706(a) of ARP. These adjusted 24-month average segment rates
apply only for plan years for which an
election under § 9706(c)(2) of ARP is not
Pursuant to § 433(h)(3)(A), the 3rd segment rate determined under § 430(h)(2)(C) is used to determine the current liability of a CSEC plan (which is used to calculate the minimum amount
of the full funding limitation under § 433(c)(7)(C)).
2
Pursuant to this change, the 25-year averages of the first segment rate for 2020, 2021, and 2022 are increased to 5.00% because those 25-year averages as originally published are below
5.00%.
3
This election may be made either for all purposes for which the amendments under § 9706 of ARP apply or solely for purposes of determining the adjusted funding target attainment percentage under § 436 of the Code for the plan year.
1
Bulletin No. 2021–41
457
October 12, 2021
in effect. For a plan year for which such an
election does not apply, the 24-month averages applicable for August 2021, adjust-
ed to be within the applicable minimum
and maximum percentages of the corresponding 25-year average segment rates
in accordance with § 430(h)(2)(C)(iv) of
the Code, are as follows:
Adjusted 24-Month Average Segment Rates
Applicable
First
Second
Month
Segment
Segment
For Plan Years
Beginning In
Third
Segment
2020
September 2021
4.75
5.50
6.27
2021
September 2021
4.75
5.36
6.11
2022
September 2021
4.75
5.18
5.92
The adjusted 24-month average segment rates set forth in the chart below do
not reflect the changes to § 430(h)(2)(C)
(iv) of the Code made by § 9706(a) of
ARP. These adjusted 24-month average
segment rates apply only for plan years for
which an election under § 9706(c)(2) of
ARP is in effect. For a plan year for which
such an election applies, the 24-month
averages applicable for September 2021,
adjusted to be within the applicable minimum and maximum percentages of the
corresponding 25-year average segment
rates in accordance with § 430(h)(2)(C)
(iv) of the Code, are as follows:
Pre-ARP Adjusted 24-Month Average Segment Rates
Applicable
First
Second
Month
Segment
Segment
For Plan Years
Beginning In
Third
Segment
2020
September 2021
3.64
5.21
5.94
2021
September 2021
3.32
4.79
5.47
30-YEAR TREASURY SECURITIES
INTEREST RATES
Section 431 specifies the minimum
funding requirements that apply to multiemployer plans pursuant to § 412. Section
431(c)(6)(B) specifies a minimum amount
for the full-funding limitation described in
§ 431(c)(6)(A), based on the plan’s current
liability. Section 431(c)(6)(E)(ii)(I) provides that the interest rate used to calculate current liability for this purpose must
be no more than 5 percent above and no
more than 10 percent below the weighted
average of the rates of interest on 30-year
Treasury securities during the four-year
period ending on the last day before the
beginning of the plan year. Notice 88-73,
1988-2 C.B. 383, provides guidelines for
determining the weighted average interest
rate. The rate of interest on 30-year Treasury securities for August 2021 is 1.92
percent. The Service determined this rate
as the average of the daily determinations
For Plan Years
Beginning In
Treasury Weighted Average Rates
30-Year Treasury
Weighted Average
Permissible Range
90% to 105%
September 2021
2.19
1.97 to 2.30
under § 417(e)(3)(D) are segment rates
computed without regard to a 24-month
average. Notice 2007-81 provides guidelines for determining the minimum pres-
ent value segment rates. Pursuant to that
notice, the minimum present value segment rates determined for August 2021
are as follows:
MINIMUM PRESENT VALUE
SEGMENT RATES
In general, the applicable interest rates
of yield on the 30-year Treasury bond maturing in May 2051 determined each day
through August 11, 2021 and the yield on
the 30-year Treasury bond maturing in
August 2051 determined each day for the
balance of the month. For plan years beginning in September 2021, the weighted
average of the rates of interest on 30-year
Treasury securities and the permissible
range of rates used to calculate current liability are as follows:
Month
August 2021
Minimum Present Value Segment Rates
First Segment
Second Segment
0.66
2.50
October 12, 2021
458
Third Segment
3.12
Bulletin No. 2021–41
DRAFTING INFORMATION
The principal author of this notice is
Tom Morgan of the Office of the Asso-
Bulletin No. 2021–41
ciate Chief Counsel (Employee Benefits,
Exempt Organizations, and Employment
Taxes). However, other personnel from
the IRS participated in the development
459
of this guidance. For further information
regarding this notice, contact Mr. Morgan
at 202-317-6700 or Paul Stern at 202-3178702 (not toll-free numbers).
October 12, 2021
Table 2021-8
Monthly Yield Curve for August 2021
Derived from August 2021 Data
Maturity
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
7.0
7.5
8.0
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
10.5
11.0
11.5
12.0
12.5
13.0
13.5
14.0
14.5
15.0
15.5
16.0
16.5
17.0
17.5
18.0
18.5
19.0
19.5
20.0
Yield
0.13
0.26
0.38
0.50
0.61
0.72
0.83
0.94
1.06
1.18
1.31
1.44
1.57
1.70
1.82
1.94
2.06
2.16
2.26
2.35
2.43
2.51
2.58
2.64
2.69
2.74
2.78
2.81
2.85
2.87
2.90
2.91
2.93
2.95
2.96
2.97
2.98
2.99
2.99
3.00
October 12, 2021
Maturity
20.5
21.0
21.5
22.0
22.5
23.0
23.5
24.0
24.5
25.0
25.5
26.0
26.5
27.0
27.5
28.0
28.5
29.0
29.5
30.0
30.5
31.0
31.5
32.0
32.5
33.0
33.5
34.0
34.5
35.0
35.5
36.0
36.5
37.0
37.5
38.0
38.5
39.0
39.5
40.0
Yield
3.01
3.01
3.02
3.02
3.02
3.03
3.03
3.04
3.04
3.04
3.05
3.05
3.05
3.06
3.06
3.07
3.07
3.07
3.08
3.08
3.08
3.09
3.09
3.09
3.10
3.10
3.10
3.10
3.11
3.11
3.11
3.11
3.12
3.12
3.12
3.12
3.13
3.13
3.13
3.13
Maturity
40.5
41.0
41.5
42.0
42.5
43.0
43.5
44.0
44.5
45.0
45.5
46.0
46.5
47.0
47.5
48.0
48.5
49.0
49.5
50.0
50.5
51.0
51.5
52.0
52.5
53.0
53.5
54.0
54.5
55.0
55.5
56.0
56.5
57.0
57.5
58.0
58.5
59.0
59.5
60.0
Yield
3.13
3.14
3.14
3.14
3.14
3.14
3.14
3.15
3.15
3.15
3.15
3.15
3.15
3.15
3.16
3.16
3.16
3.16
3.16
3.16
3.16
3.17
3.17
3.17
3.17
3.17
3.17
3.17
3.17
3.17
3.18
3.18
3.18
3.18
3.18
3.18
3.18
3.18
3.18
3.18
460
Maturity
60.5
61.0
61.5
62.0
62.5
63.0
63.5
64.0
64.5
65.0
65.5
66.0
66.5
67.0
67.5
68.0
68.5
69.0
69.5
70.0
70.5
71.0
71.5
72.0
72.5
73.0
73.5
74.0
74.5
75.0
75.5
76.0
76.5
77.0
77.5
78.0
78.5
79.0
79.5
80.0
Yield
3.18
3.19
3.19
3.19
3.19
3.19
3.19
3.19
3.19
3.19
3.19
3.19
3.19
3.19
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.21
3.21
3.21
3.21
3.21
3.21
3.21
3.21
3.21
Maturity
80.5
81.0
81.5
82.0
82.5
83.0
83.5
84.0
84.5
85.0
85.5
86.0
86.5
87.0
87.5
88.0
88.5
89.0
89.5
90.0
90.5
91.0
91.5
92.0
92.5
93.0
93.5
94.0
94.5
95.0
95.5
96.0
96.5
97.0
97.5
98.0
98.5
99.0
99.5
100.0
Yield
3.21
3.21
3.21
3.21
3.21
3.21
3.21
3.21
3.21
3.21
3.21
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
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Bulletin No. 2021–41
Extension of Replacement
Period for Livestock Sold
on Account of Drought
Notice 2021-55
SECTION 1. PURPOSE
This notice provides guidance regarding an extension of the replacement period
under § 1033(e) of the Internal Revenue
Code for livestock sold on account of
drought in specified counties.
SECTION 2. BACKGROUND
.01 Nonrecognition of Gain on Involuntary Conversion of Livestock. Section
1033(a) generally provides for nonrecognition of gain when property is involuntarily converted and replaced with property that is similar or related in service
or use. Section 1033(e)(1) provides that
a sale or exchange of livestock (other
than poultry) held by a taxpayer for draft,
breeding, or dairy purposes in excess of
the number that would be sold following
the taxpayer’s usual business practices is
treated as an involuntary conversion if the
livestock is sold or exchanged solely on
account of drought, flood, or other weather-related conditions.
.02 Replacement Period. Section
1033(a)(2)(A) generally provides that
gain from an involuntary conversion is
recognized only to the extent the amount
realized on the conversion exceeds the
cost of replacement property purchased
during the replacement period. If a sale or
exchange of livestock is treated as an involuntary conversion under § 1033(e)(1)
and is solely on account of drought, flood,
or other weather-related conditions that
result in the area being designated as eligible for assistance by the federal government, § 1033(e)(2)(A) provides that the
replacement period ends four years after
the close of the first taxable year in which
any part of the gain from the conversion
is realized. Section 1033(e)(2)(B) provides that the Secretary may extend this
replacement period on a regional basis for
1
such additional time as the Secretary determines appropriate if the weather-related conditions that resulted in the area being designated as eligible for assistance by
the federal government continue for more
than three years. Section 1033(e)(2) is effective for any taxable year with respect
to which the due date (without regard to
extensions) for a taxpayer’s return is after
December 31, 2002.
SECTION 3. EXTENSION OF
REPLACEMENT PERIOD UNDER §
1033(e)(2)(B)
Notice 2006-82, 2006-2 C.B. 529,
provides for extensions of the replacement period under § 1033(e)(2)(B). If a
sale or exchange of livestock is treated as
an involuntary conversion on account of
drought and the taxpayer’s replacement
period is determined under § 1033(e)(2)
(A), the replacement period will be extended under § 1033(e)(2)(B) and Notice
2006-82 until the end of the taxpayer’s
first taxable year ending after the first
drought-free year for the applicable region. For this purpose, the first droughtfree year for the applicable region is the
first 12-month period that (1) ends August
31; (2) ends in or after the last year of the
taxpayer’s four-year replacement period
determined under § 1033(e)(2)(A); and
(3) does not include any weekly period
for which exceptional, extreme, or severe
drought is reported for any location in the
applicable region. The applicable region
is the county that experienced the drought
conditions on account of which the livestock was sold or exchanged and all counties that are contiguous to that county.
A taxpayer may determine whether exceptional, extreme, or severe drought is
reported for any location in the applicable
region by reference to U.S. Drought Monitor maps that are produced on a weekly
basis by the National Drought Mitigation
Center. U.S. Drought Monitor maps are
archived at http://droughtmonitor.unl.edu/
Maps/MapArchive.aspx.
In addition, Notice 2006-82 provides
that the Internal Revenue Service will
publish in September of each year a list of
counties1 for which exceptional, extreme,
or severe drought was reported during the
preceding 12 months. Taxpayers may use
this list instead of U.S. Drought Monitor
maps to determine whether exceptional,
extreme, or severe drought has been reported for any location in the applicable
region.
The Appendix to this notice contains
the list of counties for which exceptional,
extreme, or severe drought was reported
during the 12-month period ending August 31, 2021. Under Notice 2006-82,
the 12-month period ended on August 31,
2021, is not a drought-free year for an applicable region that includes any county
on this list. Accordingly, for a taxpayer
who qualified for a four-year replacement
period for livestock sold or exchanged on
account of drought and whose replacement period is scheduled to expire at the
end of 2021 (or, in the case of a fiscal
year taxpayer, at the end of the taxable
year that includes August 31, 2021), the
replacement period will be extended under § 1033(e)(2) and Notice 2006-82 if the
applicable region includes any county on
this list. This extension will continue until
the end of the taxpayer’s first taxable year
ending after a drought-free year for the applicable region.
SECTION 4. DRAFTING
INFORMATION
The principal author of this notice is
Lewis Saideman of the Office of Associate
Chief Counsel (Income Tax & Accounting). For further information regarding
this notice, please contact Mr. Saideman
at (202) 317-7006 (not a toll-free number).
APPENDIX
Arizona
Counties of Apache, Cochise, Coconino,
Gila, Graham, Greenlee, La Paz, Maricopa, Mohave, Navajo, Pima, Pinal, Santa
Cruz, Yavapai, and Yuma.
Arkansas
Counties of Benton, Carroll, Madison,
and Washington.
The term “counties” in this notice includes boroughs, census areas, counties, islands, municipalities, or parishes.
Bulletin No. 2021–41
461
October 12, 2021
California
Counties of Alameda, Alpine, Amador,
Butte, Calaveras, Colusa, Contra Costa, Del Norte, El Dorado, Fresno, Glenn,
Humboldt, Imperial, Inyo, Kern, Kings,
Lake, Lassen, Los Angeles, Madera,
Marin, Mariposa, Mendocino, Merced,
Modoc, Mono, Monterey, Napa, Nevada,
Orange, Placer, Plumas, Riverside, Sacramento, San Benito, San Bernardino, San
Diego, San Francisco, San Joaquin, San
Luis Obispo, San Mateo, Santa Barbara,
Santa Clara, Santa Cruz, Shasta, Sierra,
Siskiyou, Solano, Sonoma, Stanislaus,
Sutter, Tehama, Trinity, Tulare, Tuolumne,
Ventura, Yolo, and Yuba.
Colorado
Counties of Adams, Alamosa, Arapahoe,
Archuleta, Baca, Bent, Boulder, Broomfield, Chaffee, Cheyenne, Clear Creek,
Conejos, Costilla, Crowley, Custer, Delta,
Denver, Dolores, Douglas, Eagle, Elbert,
El Paso, Fremont, Garfield, Gilpin, Grand,
Gunnison, Hinsdale, Huerfano, Jackson,
Jefferson, Kiowa, Kit Carson, Lake, La
Plata, Larimer, Las Animas, Lincoln, Logan, Mesa, Mineral, Moffat, Montezuma,
Montrose, Morgan, Otero, Ouray, Park,
Phillips, Pitkin, Prowers, Pueblo, Rio
Blanco, Rio Grande, Routt, Saguache,
San Juan, San Miguel, Sedgwick, Summit, Teller, Washington, Weld, and Yuma.
Connecticut
Counties of Hartford, Litchfield, Middlesex, New Haven, New London, Tolland,
and Windham.
Hawaii
Counties of Hawaii, Honolulu, Kalawao,
Kauai, and Maui.
Idaho
Counties of Ada, Adams, Bannock, Bear
Lake, Benewah, Bingham, Blaine, Boise, Bonner, Bonneville, Boundary, Butte,
Camas, Canyon, Caribou, Cassia, Clark,
Clearwater, Custer, Elmore, Franklin, Fremont, Gem, Gooding, Idaho, Jefferson,
Jerome, Kootenai, Latah, Lemhi, Lewis,
October 12, 2021
Lincoln, Minidoka, Nez Perce, Oneida, Owyhee, Payette, Power, Shoshone,
Teton, Twin Falls, Valley, and Washington.
Illinois
Counties of Boone, Christian, Cook,
DeKalb, De Witt, DuPage, Jo Daviess,
Kane, Lake, Logan, McHenry, Macon,
Menard, Ogle, Piatt, Sangamon, Stephenson, and Winnebago.
Iowa
Counties of Adair, Adams, Allamakee,
Audubon, Benton, Black Hawk, Boone,
Bremer, Buchanan, Buena Vista, Butler, Calhoun, Carroll, Cass, Cerro Gordo, Cherokee, Chickasaw, Clay, Clayton,
Crawford, Dallas, Delaware, Dickinson,
Dubuque, Emmet, Fayette, Floyd, Franklin, Fremont, Greene, Grundy, Guthrie,
Hamilton, Hancock, Hardin, Harrison,
Howard, Humboldt, Ida, Iowa, Jasper,
Johnson, Keokuk, Kossuth, Linn, Lyon,
Madison, Mahaska, Marshall, Mills,
Mitchell, Monona, Montgomery, O’Brien,
Osceola, Page, Palo Alto, Plymouth, Pocahontas, Polk, Pottawattamie, Poweshiek,
Sac, Shelby, Sioux, Story, Tama, Warren,
Webster, Winnebago, Winneshiek, Woodbury, Worth, and Wright.
Kansas
Counties of Brown, Cheyenne, Clark,
Clay, Cloud, Comanche, Decatur, Dickinson, Geary, Gove, Graham, Grant,
Greeley, Hamilton, Jackson, Jewell, Kearny, Lincoln, Logan, Marshall, Meade,
Mitchell, Morton, Nemaha, Norton, Ottawa, Phillips, Pottawatomie, Rawlins,
Republic, Riley, Scott, Seward, Sheridan,
Sherman, Smith, Stanton, Stevens, Thomas, Wabaunsee, Wallace, Washington, and
Wichita.
Maine
Counties of Androscoggin, Aroostook,
Cumberland, Franklin, Hancock, Kennebec, Knox, Lincoln, Oxford, Penobscot,
Piscataquis, Sagadahoc, Somerset, Waldo,
Washington, and York.
462
Massachusetts
Counties of Barnstable, Berkshire, Bristol, Dukes, Essex, Franklin, Hampden,
Hampshire, Middlesex, Nantucket, Norfolk, Plymouth, Suffolk, and Worcester.
Michigan
County of Alcona, Allegan, Arenac, Barry,
Bay, Benzie, Berrien, Branch, Calhoun,
Cass, Clinton, Eaton, Genesee, Gladwin,
Grand Traverse, Gratiot, Hillsdale, Huron,
Ingham, Ionia, Iosco, Isabella, Jackson,
Kalamazoo, Kent, Lapeer, Leelanau, Livingston, Manistee, Mason, Mecosta, Midland, Montcalm, Muskegon, Newaygo,
Ogemaw, Ottawa, Saginaw, Saint Clair,
Saint Joseph, Sanilac, Shiawassee, Tuscola, Van Buren, Washtenaw, and Wexford.
Minnesota
County of Aitkin, Anoka, Becker, Beltrami, Benton, Big Stone, Blue Earth, Brown,
Carlton, Carver, Cass, Chippewa, Chisago, Clay, Clearwater, Cook, Cottonwood,
Crow Wing, Dakota, Douglas, Faribault,
Fillmore, Freeborn, Goodhue, Grant, Hennepin, Houston, Hubbard, Isanti, Itasca,
Jackson, Kanabec, Kandiyohi, Kittson,
Koochiching, Lac qui Parle, Lake, Lake
of the Woods, Le Sueur, Lincoln, Lyon,
McLeod, Mahnomen, Marshall, Martin,
Meeker, Mille Lacs, Morrison, Mower,
Murray, Nicollet, Nobles, Norman, Otter
Tail, Pennington, Pine, Pipestone, Polk,
Pope, Ramsey, Red Lake, Redwood, Renville, Rice, Rock, Roseau, Saint Louis,
Scott, Sherburne, Sibley, Stearns, Steele,
Stevens, Swift, Todd, Traverse, Wadena,
Waseca, Washington, Watonwan, Wilkin,
Wright, and Yellow Medicine.
Mississippi
Counties of Grenada, Leflore, Quitman,
Tallahatchie, and Yalobusha.
Missouri
Counties of Atchison, Barry, Barton, Cedar, Christian, Dade, Douglas, Greene,
Holt, Jasper, Lawrence, McDonald, Newton, Polk, Stone, Taney, Vernon, and Webster.
Bulletin No. 2021–41
Montana
Counties of Beaverhead, Big Horn, Blaine,
Broadwater, Carbon, Carter, Cascade,
Chouteau, Custer, Daniels, Dawson, Deer
Lodge, Fallon, Fergus, Flathead, Gallatin,
Garfield, Glacier, Golden Valley, Granite,
Hill, Jefferson, Judith Basin, Lake, Lewis and Clark, Liberty, Lincoln, McCone,
Madison, Meagher, Mineral, Missoula,
Musselshell, Park, Petroleum, Phillips,
Pondera, Powder River, Powell, Prairie,
Ravalli, Richland, Roosevelt, Rosebud,
Sanders, Sheridan, Silver Bow, Stillwater,
Sweet Grass, Teton, Toole, Treasure, Valley, Wheatland, Wibaux, and Yellowstone.
Nebraska
Counties of Adams, Antelope, Arthur,
Banner, Box Butte, Boyd, Buffalo, Burt,
Butler, Cass, Cedar, Chase, Cherry, Cheyenne, Clay, Colfax, Cuming, Custer,
Dakota, Dawes, Dawson, Deuel, Dixon, Dodge, Douglas, Dundy, Franklin,
Frontier, Furnas, Gage, Garden, Garfield,
Gosper, Grant, Greeley, Hall, Hamilton,
Harlan, Hayes, Hitchcock, Holt, Howard,
Jefferson, Johnson, Kearney, Keith, Keya
Paha, Kimball, Knox, Lancaster, Lincoln,
McPherson, Madison, Merrick, Morrill,
Nance, Nemaha, Nuckolls, Otoe, Pawnee, Perkins, Phelps, Pierce, Platte, Red
Willow, Richardson, Rock, Saline, Sarpy,
Saunders, Scotts Bluff, Sheridan, Sherman, Sioux, Stanton, Thayer, Thurston,
Valley, Washington, Wayne, Webster, and
Wheeler.
Nevada
City of Carson City. Counties of Churchill,
Clark, Douglas, Elko, Esmeralda, Eureka,
Humboldt, Lander, Lincoln, Lyon, Mineral, Nye, Pershing, Storey, Washoe, and
White Pine.
New Hampshire
Counties of Belknap, Carroll, Cheshire,
Coos, Grafton, Hillsborough, Merrimack,
Rockingham, Strafford, and Sullivan.
New Mexico
Counties of Bernalillo, Catron, Chaves,
Cibola, Colfax, Curry, DeBaca, Dona
Bulletin No. 2021–41
Pennsylvania
Ana, Eddy, Grant, Guadalupe, Harding,
Hidalgo, Lea, Lincoln, Los Alamos, Luna,
McKinley, Mora, Otero, Quay, Rio Arriba, Roosevelt, Sandoval, San Juan, San
Miguel, Santa Fe, Sierra, Socorro, Taos,
Torrance, Union, and Valencia.
Counties of Blair, Cambria, Cameron,
Centre, Clearfield, Clinton, Huntingdon,
Lycoming, McKean, Potter, Tioga, and
Union.
New York
Rhode Island
Counties of Allegany, Cattaraugus, Hamilton, Herkimer, Jefferson, Lewis, Oneida,
Saint Lawrence, and Suffolk.
Counties of Bristol, Kent, Newport, Providence, and Washington.
North Carolina
Counties of Bladen, Brunswick, Columbus, Duplin, New Hanover, Onslow,
Pender, Robeson, Sampson, and Scotland.
North Dakota
Counties of Adams, Barnes, Benson,
Billings, Bottineau, Bowman, Burke,
Burleigh, Cass, Cavalier, Dickey, Divide,
Dunn, Eddy, Emmons, Foster, Golden
Valley, Grand Forks, Grant, Griggs, Hettinger, Kidder, LaMoure, Logan, McHenry, McIntosh, McKenzie, McLean, Mercer, Morton, Mountrail, Nelson, Oliver,
Pembina, Pierce, Ramsey, Ransom, Renville, Richland, Rolette, Sargent, Sheridan, Sioux, Slope, Stark, Steele, Stutsman, Towner, Traill, Walsh, Ward, Wells,
and Williams.
Oklahoma
Counties of Atoka, Beaver, Beckham,
Blaine, Bryan, Caddo, Canadian, Carter,
Choctaw, Cimarron, Coal, Custer, Dewey, Ellis, Grady, Greer, Harmon, Harper, Jackson, Jefferson, Johnston, Kiowa,
Love, Major, Marshall, Murray, Roger
Mills, Texas, Tillman, Washita, Woods,
and Woodward.
Oregon
Counties of Baker, Benton, Clackamas,
Clatsop, Columbia, Coos, Crook, Curry, Deschutes, Douglas, Gilliam, Grant,
Harney, Hood River, Jackson, Jefferson,
Josephine, Klamath, Lake, Lane, Lincoln,
Linn, Malheur, Marion, Morrow, Multnomah, Polk, Sherman, Tillamook, Umatilla, Union, Wallowa, Wasco, Washington, Wheeler, and Yamhill.
463
South Carolina
Counties of Calhoun, Chesterfield, Clarendon, Darlington, Dillon, Florence,
Georgetown, Horry, Kershaw, Lee, Lexington, Marion, Marlboro, Orangeburg,
Richland, Sumter, and Williamsburg.
South Dakota
Counties of Aurora, Beadle, Bennett, Bon
Homme, Brookings, Brown, Brule, Buffalo, Butte, Campbell, Charles Mix, Clark,
Clay, Codington, Corson, Custer, Davison, Day, Deuel, Dewey, Douglas, Edmunds, Fall River, Faulk, Grant, Gregory,
Haakon, Hamlin, Hand, Hanson, Harding,
Hughes, Hutchinson, Hyde, Jackson, Jerauld, Jones, Kingsbury, Lake, Lawrence,
Lincoln, Lyman, McCook, McPherson,
Marshall, Meade, Mellette, Miner, Minnehaha, Moody, Oglala Lakota, Pennington, Perkins, Potter, Roberts, Sanborn,
Spink, Stanley, Sully, Todd, Tripp, Turner,
Union, Walworth, Yankton, and Ziebach.
Texas
Counties of Andrews, Angelina, Aransas,
Armstrong, Atascosa, Austin, Bailey, Bandera, Bastrop, Baylor, Bee, Bell, Bexar,
Blanco, Borden, Bosque, Brazoria, Brazos, Brewster, Briscoe, Brooks, Brown,
Burleson, Burnet, Caldwell, Calhoun,
Callahan, Cameron, Carson, Castro, Cherokee, Childress, Clay, Cochran, Coke,
Coleman, Collin, Collingsworth, Colorado, Comal, Comanche, Concho, Cooke,
Coryell, Cottle, Crane, Crockett, Crosby,
Culberson, Dallam, Dallas, Dawson, Deaf
Smith, Denton, DeWitt, Dickens, Dimmit,
Donley, Duval, Eastland, Ector, Edwards,
Ellis, El Paso, Erath, Falls, Fayette, Fisher, Floyd, Foard, Frio, Gaines, Galveston,
Garza, Gillespie, Glasscock, Goliad, Gon-
October 12, 2021
zales, Gray, Grayson, Grimes, Guadalupe,
Hale, Hall, Hamilton, Hardeman, Hardin,
Harris, Hartley, Haskell, Hays, Hemphill,
Henderson, Hidalgo, Hill, Hockley, Houston, Howard, Hudspeth, Hunt, Hutchinson, Irion, Jack, Jackson, Jeff Davis, Jim
Hogg, Jim Wells, Johnson, Jones, Karnes,
Kaufman, Kendall, Kenedy, Kent, Kerr,
Kimble, King, Kinney, Kleberg, Knox,
Lamb, Lampasas, La Salle, Lavaca, Lee,
Leon, Liberty, Lipscomb, Live Oak, Llano, Loving, Lubbock, Lynn, McCulloch,
McLennan, McMullen, Madison, Martin,
Mason, Matagorda, Maverick, Medina,
Menard, Midland, Milam, Mills, Mitchell, Montague, Montgomery, Motley,
Nacogdoches, Navarro, Nolan, Nueces, Ochiltree, Oldham, Parker, Parmer,
Pecos, Polk, Potter, Presidio, Randall,
Reagan, Real, Reeves, Refugio, Roberts,
Robertson, Rockwall, Runnels, San Jacinto, San Patricio, San Saba, Schleicher,
Scurry, Somervell, Starr, Stephens, Sterling, Stonewall, Sutton, Swisher, Tarrant,
Taylor, Terrell, Terry, Throckmorton,
Tom Green, Travis, Trinity, Tyler, Upton, Uvalde, Val Verde, Victoria, Walk-
October 12, 2021
er, Ward, Washington, Webb, Wheeler,
Wilbarger, Willacy, Williamson, Wilson,
Winkler, Wise, Yoakum, Young, Zapata,
and Zavala.
Utah
Counties of Beaver, Box Elder, Cache,
Carbon, Daggett, Davis, Duchesne, Emery, Garfield, Grand, Iron, Juab, Kane,
Millard, Morgan, Piute, Rich, Salt Lake,
San Juan, Sanpete, Sevier, Summit,
Tooele, Uintah, Utah, Wasatch, Washington, Wayne, and Weber.
Vermont
Counties of Addison, Caledonia, Essex,
Orange, Orleans, Rutland, Washington,
Windham, and Windsor.
Washington
Counties of Adams, Asotin, Benton, Chelan, Clark, Columbia, Cowlitz, Douglas,
Ferry, Franklin, Garfield, Grant, Island,
Kittitas, Klickitat, Lincoln, Okanogan,
464
Pend Oreille, San Juan, Skagit, Skamania, Spokane, Stevens, Wahkiakum, Walla
Walla, Whatcom, Whitman, and Yakima.
Wisconsin
Counties of Burnett, Crawford, Dane,
Dodge, Grant, Green, Jefferson, Kenosha,
La Crosse, Lafayette, Milwaukee, Monroe, Ozaukee, Pierce, Polk, Racine, Richland, Rock, Saint Croix, Vernon, Walworth, Washington, and Waukesha.
Wyoming
Counties of Albany, Big Horn, Campbell, Carbon, Converse, Crook, Fremont,
Goshen, Hot Springs, Johnson, Laramie,
Lincoln, Natrona, Niobrara, Park, Platte,
Sheridan, Sublette, Sweetwater, Teton,
Uinta, Washakie, and Weston.
United States Virgin Islands
Islands of Saint Croix, Saint John, and
Saint Thomas.
Bulletin No. 2021–41
Definition of Terms
Revenue rulings and revenue procedures
(hereinafter referred to as “rulings”) that
have an effect on previous rulings use the
following defined terms to describe the
effect:
Amplified describes a situation where
no change is being made in a prior published position, but the prior position is
being extended to apply to a variation of
the fact situation set forth therein. Thus, if
an earlier ruling held that a principle applied to A, and the new ruling holds that
the same principle also applies to B, the
earlier ruling is amplified. (Compare with
modified, below).
Clarified is used in those instances
where the language in a prior ruling is being made clear because the language has
caused, or may cause, some confusion. It
is not used where a position in a prior ruling is being changed.
Distinguished describes a situation
where a ruling mentions a previously published ruling and points out an essential
difference between them.
Modified is used where the substance
of a previously published position is being
changed. Thus, if a prior ruling held that a
principle applied to A but not to B, and the
new ruling holds that it applies to both A
and B, the prior ruling is modified because
it corrects a published position. (Compare
with amplified and clarified, above).
Obsoleted describes a previously published ruling that is not considered determinative with respect to future transactions.
This term is most commonly used in a ruling
that lists previously published rulings that
are obsoleted because of changes in laws or
regulations. A ruling may also be obsoleted
because the substance has been included in
regulations subsequently adopted.
Revoked describes situations where the
position in the previously published ruling
is not correct and the correct position is
being stated in a new ruling.
Superseded describes a situation where
the new ruling does nothing more than
restate the substance and situation of a
previously published ruling (or rulings).
Thus, the term is used to republish under
the 1986 Code and regulations the same
position published under the 1939 Code
and regulations. The term is also used
when it is desired to republish in a single
ruling a series of situations, names, etc.,
that were previously published over a
period of time in separate rulings. If the
new ruling does more than restate the substance of a prior ruling, a combination of
terms is used. For example, modified and
superseded describes a situation where the
substance of a previously published ruling
is being changed in part and is continued
without change in part and it is desired to
restate the valid portion of the previously published ruling in a new ruling that is
self contained. In this case, the previously
published ruling is first modified and then,
as modified, is superseded.
Supplemented is used in situations in
which a list, such as a list of the names of
countries, is published in a ruling and that
list is expanded by adding further names
in subsequent rulings. After the original
ruling has been supplemented several
times, a new ruling may be published that
includes the list in the original ruling and
the additions, and supersedes all prior rulings in the series.
Suspended is used in rare situations to
show that the previous published rulings
will not be applied pending some future
action such as the issuance of new or
amended regulations, the outcome of cases in litigation, or the outcome of a Service study.
Abbreviations
The following abbreviations in current use
and formerly used will appear in material
published in the Bulletin.
A—Individual.
Acq.—Acquiescence.
B—Individual.
BE—Beneficiary.
BK—Bank.
B.T.A.—Board of Tax Appeals.
C—Individual.
C.B.—Cumulative Bulletin.
CFR—Code of Federal Regulations.
CI—City.
COOP—Cooperative.
Ct.D.—Court Decision.
CY—County.
D—Decedent.
DC—Dummy Corporation.
DE—Donee.
Del. Order—Delegation Order.
DISC—Domestic International Sales Corporation.
DR—Donor.
E—Estate.
EE—Employee.
E.O.—Executive Order.
ER—Employer.
Bulletin No. 2021–41
ERISA—Employee Retirement Income Security Act.
EX—Executor.
F—Fiduciary.
FC—Foreign Country.
FICA—Federal Insurance Contributions Act.
FISC—Foreign International Sales Company.
FPH—Foreign Personal Holding Company.
F.R.—Federal Register.
FUTA—Federal Unemployment Tax Act.
FX—Foreign corporation.
G.C.M.—Chief Counsel’s Memorandum.
GE—Grantee.
GP—General Partner.
GR—Grantor.
IC—Insurance Company.
I.R.B.—Internal Revenue Bulletin.
LE—Lessee.
LP—Limited Partner.
LR—Lessor.
M—Minor.
Nonacq.—Nonacquiescence.
O—Organization.
P—Parent Corporation.
PHC—Personal Holding Company.
PO—Possession of the U.S.
PR—Partner.
PRS—Partnership.
i
PTE—Prohibited Transaction Exemption.
Pub. L.—Public Law.
REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust.
Rev. Proc.—Revenue Procedure.
Rev. Rul.—Revenue Ruling.
S—Subsidiary.
S.P.R.—Statement of Procedural Rules.
Stat.—Statutes at Large.
T—Target Corporation.
T.C.—Tax Court.
T.D.—Treasury Decision.
TFE—Transferee.
TFR—Transferor.
T.I.R.—Technical Information Release.
TP—Taxpayer.
TR—Trust.
TT—Trustee.
U.S.C.—United States Code.
X—Corporation.
Y—Corporation.
Z—Corporation.
October 12, 2021
Numerical Finding List1
Bulletin 2021–41
Announcements:
2021-12, 2021-31 I.R.B. 267
2021-13, 2021-33 I.R.B. 314
2021-14, 2021-33 I.R.B. 315
Notices:
2021-39, 2021-27 I.R.B. 3
2021-40, 2021-28 I.R.B. 15
2021-41, 2021-29 I.R.B. 17
2021-42, 2021-29 I.R.B. 19
2021-38, 2021-30 I.R.B. 155
2021-44, 2021-31 I.R.B. 166
2021-45, 2021-31 I.R.B. 170
2021-47, 2021-32 I.R.B. 269
2021-46, 2021-33 I.R.B. 303
2021-48, 2021-33 I.R.B. 305
2021-49, 2021-34 I.R.B. 316
2021-43, 2021-35 I.R.B. 332
2021-50, 2021-35 I.R.B. 333
2021-51, 2021-36 I.R.B. 361
2021-52, 2021-38 I.R.B. 381
2021-53, 2021-39 I.R.B. 438
2021-54, 2021-41 I.R.B. 457
2021-55, 2021-41 I.R.B. 461
Revenue Rulings:—Continued
2021-15, 2021-35 I.R.B. 331
2021-16, 2021-36 I.R.B. 359
2021-17, 2021-37 I.R.B. 362
2021-18, 2021-40 I.R.B. 447
Treasury Decisions:
9951, 2021-30 I.R.B. 25
9952, 2021-39 I.R.B. 428
9953, 2021-39 I.R.B. 430
9956, 2021-41 I.R.B. 449
9957, 2021-41 I.R.B. 452
Proposed Regulations:
REG-107705-21, 2021-30 I.R.B. 162
REG-102951-16, 2021-32 I.R.B. 272
REG-109077-21, 2021-39 I.R.B. 445
Revenue Procedures:
2021-28, 2021-27 I.R.B. 5
2021-29, 2021-27 I.R.B. 12
2021-24, 2021-29 I.R.B. 19
2021-14, 2021-30 I.R.B. 158
2021-30, 2021-31 I.R.B. 172
2021-31, 2021-33 I.R.B. 324
2021-33, 2021-34 I.R.B. 327
2021-34, 2021-35 I.R.B. 337
2021-35, 2021-35 I.R.B. 355
2021-36, 2021-35 I.R.B. 357
2021-37, 2021-38 I.R.B. 385
2021-38, 2021-38 I.R.B. 425
2021-39, 2021-38 I.R.B. 426
2021-40, 2021-38 I.R.B. 426
2021-41, 2021-39 I.R.B. 443
Revenue Rulings:
2021-12, 2021-27 I.R.B. 1
2021-13, 2021-30 I.R.B. 152
2021-14, 2021-31 I.R.B. 164
A cumulative list of all revenue rulings, revenue procedures, Treasury decisions, etc., published in Internal Revenue Bulletins 2021–27 through 2021–52 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin
2021–52, dated December 27, 2021.
1
October 12, 2021
ii
Bulletin No. 2021–41
Finding List of Current Actions on
Previously Published Items1
Bulletin 2021–41
A cumulative list of all revenue rulings, revenue procedures, Treasury decisions, etc., published in Internal Revenue Bulletins 2021–27 through 2021–52 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin
2021–52, dated December 27, 2021.
1
Bulletin No. 2021–41
iii
October 12, 2021
Internal Revenue Service
Washington, DC 20224
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