Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

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Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

by Brian Balkovic and Michael Parisi

N

6

onfarm sole proprietorship profits increased

2.8 percent for 1999 to $207.9 billion. While a

majority of the principal sole proprietorship

industrial sectors reported increased growth in profits,

a few sectors reported a decrease in growth. The

largest percentage increase in profits for a major

industrial sector was 16.6 percent for the administrative and support services sector. The next largest

percentage growth in profits for a major industrial

sector was 11.2 percent for the finance and insurance sector, followed by 9.4-percent growth reported

by the transportation and warehousing sector. There

were three major industrial sectors that showed a

decline in profits. Sole proprietorships in the professional, scientific, and technical services (the largest

industrial sector in profits with 21.7 percent of the

total) showed a 0.7-percent decrease in profit growth

between 1998 and 1999. The health care and social

assistance services also showed a 0.7-percent

decrease in profits, while other services showed the

largest percentage decrease in profit growth with a

2.8-percent decrease.

The 1999 level of sole proprietorship profits

coincided with growth of both receipts and deductions: total business receipts increased 5.6 percent to

$969.3 billion, while total business deductions grew

6.3 percent to $761.4 billion. The finance and insurance sector reported the largest percentage increases

in receipts (41.1 percent), followed by the 8.1-percent growth in receipts reported by the administrative

and support services sector [1]. The finance and

insurance sector also reported the largest percentage

increase in deductions at 49.1 percent for 1999.

When inflation is taken

into account, 1999 total

nonfarm sole propriThelargestpercentage

etorship profits inincreaseinprofitsfora

creased 1.3 percent,

receipts increased 4.0

majorindustrialsector

percent, and deductions

was16.6percentforthe

increased 4.7 percent.

administrative and

For the first time,

Tax

Year 1998 introsupportservicessector.

duced the use of the

This article was written by Brian Balkovic and Michael

Parisi, economists with the Individual Returns Analysis

Section, under the direction of Jeff Hartzok, Chief.

6

North American Industry Classification System

(NAICS), but in order to maintain comparability of

data to Tax Year 1997, the NAICS codes were

converted to the Standard Industrial Classification

(SIC) codes. This year’s article is the first one to

compare data based on NAICS. However, trying to

compare these data with prior-year articles may be a

problem. Based on the 1998 and 1999 NAICS coding system, the comparisons did show discrepancies

between 1999 data and years prior to Tax Year

1998. A reason for this was sole proprietorships

under the NAICS system were classified under

completely different industrial groups, which made

prior-year comparisons inadequate. For example, in

1997, finance, insurance, and real estate were grouped

by SIC as one industry, and, under the NAICS system, the group has been split into two industrial sectors. The industrial sectors based on the NAICS

codes used for comparisons in this article with 1998

and future articles are reported in Tables 1 and 2.

ReturnsandReceipts

The number of individual income tax returns reporting

nonfarm sole proprietorship activity for 1999 increased 1.0 percent to almost 17.6 million (Figure

A)[2]. Of the two largest industrial sectors (by

numbers of returns), the number of sole proprietorship returns in the professional, scientific, and

technical services sector for 1999 increased 0.5

percent and decreased 1.7 percent within the retail

trade sector. Total business receipts (the sum of

“income from sales and operations” and “other

business income”) for all nonfarm sole proprietorship

industries increased 5.6 percent, from $918.3 billion

to $969.3 billion [3]. Based on the 1999 NAICS

industrial classification breakdown, several industrial

sectors reported decreased growth in business

receipts for 1999. The arts, entertainment, and

recreation sector showed the largest percentage

decrease in business receipts with 1.2 percent. The

next largest decrease in receipts was real estate and

rental leasing with 1.0 percent. The finance and

insurance sector showed the largest percentage

increase in receipts, an increase of $25.1 billion or

41.1 percent. The administrative and support

services sector receipts increased 8.1 percent, the

second largest percentage increase in receipts for

1999.

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Figure A

Nonfarm Sole Proprietorship Returns, Receipts, and Deductions, by Selected Industrial Sectors,

Tax Years 1998 and 1999

[Number of returns is in thousands--money amounts are in billions of dollars]

Number of returns

Industrial sector

1998

1999

Total business receipts

Percentage

1998

1999

increase

(1)

(2)

(3)

Total business deductions

Percentage

1998

1999

(7)

(8)

increase

(4)

All nonfarm industries...........................................................................................................................

17,408.8

17,575.6

1.0

918.3

(5)

(6)

Percentage

increase

(9)

969.3

5.6

716.2

761.4

6.3

154.2

7.1

117.9

125.9

6.7

Special trade contractors...........................................................................................................................

1,789.7

1,763.9

-1.4

97.6

101.1

3.7

Construction...........................................................................................................................

2,243.0

2,283.9

1.8

143.9

3.7

77.0

79.8

Wholesale trade...........................................................................................................................

376.6

360.0

-4.4

40.2

43.0

7.1

35.1

37.8

7.8

Retail trade...........................................................................................................................

2,349.5

2,309.3

-1.7

185.2

2.5

169.9

173.8

2.3

Transportation and warehousing...........................................................................................................................

790.3

790.4

(¹)

43.2

46.0

6.4

36.7

38.8

5.9

Finance and insurance...........................................................................................................................

599.0

579.4

-3.3

61.2

86.4

41.1

48.3

72.0

49.1

Real estate and rental and leasing...........................................................................................................................

871.6

851.4

-2.3

43.3

42.9

180.7

-1.0

25.7

24.6

-4.4

39.4

3.2

21.0

21.5

2.4

106.9

-0.6

62.0

61.7

-0.5

8.1

25.4

26.7

5.1

2.6

44.8

47.1

5.3

6.9

2.7

4.1

4.5

8.3

Arts, entertainment, and recreation...........................................................................................................................

986.8

1,040.2

5.4

19.7

19.5

-1.2

14.6

14.1

-3.2

-1.5

Real estate...........................................................................................................................

796.5

788.7

-1.0

38.2

Professional, scientific, and

technical services...........................................................................................................................

2,431.4

2,443.7

0.5

107.5

Administrative and support and waste

management and remediation services...........................................................................................................................

1,251.2

1,455.9

16.4

34.5

37.3

Health care and social assistance...........................................................................................................................

1,506.4

1,520.4

0.9

80.6

82.8

Child day care services...........................................................................................................................

618.5

606.0

-2.0

6.7

Performing arts, spectator sports,

and related industries...........................................................................................................................

820.3

876.3

6.8

15.0

14.9

-0.2

10.3

10.1

65.9

-0.1

50.7

51.1

0.8

Personal and laundry services...........................................................................................................................

1,208.1

1,104.6

-8.6

28.5

27.7

-2.7

20.3

19.6

-3.5

2.1

85.0

87.8

3.2

Other services...........................................................................................................................

2,070.2

2,007.4

-3.0

66.0

All other industries...........................................................................................................................

1,932.9

1,933.5

(¹)

97.3

99.3

¹ Less than 0.05 percent.

NOTE: Detail may not add to totals because of rounding. Percentage increases were calculated before rounding.

As shown in Figure B, total receipts increased

4.0 percent (in constant dollars). This was a slightly

smaller percentage increase than the 4.2-percent

increase in 1998 [4].

Deductions

Total business deductions (“cost of sales and operations” plus business expenses, including expenses for

home office) in current dollars, increased 6.3 percent

from $716.2 billion for 1998 to $761.4 billion for 1999

(Figure A) [5,6]. The arts, entertainment, and recreation; real estate and rental leasing; and professional,

scientific, and technical services were a few of the

sole proprietorship principal sectors that did not show

an increase in deductions for 1999. Sole

proprietorships in the finance and insurance sector

showed the largest percentage growth in deductions

(49.1 percent). The wholesale trade sector reported

an increase of 7.8 percent, representing the second

largest growth in deductions. When allowing for

inflation, business deductions increased 4.7 percent

for 1999.

Representing 48.6 percent of total 1999 business

deductions, the cost of sales and operations was

$370.1 billion (figure C), an 8.6-percent increase

from the 1998 level. Total business “expenses” (total

business deductions minus the cost of sales and

operations) were $391.3 billion for 1999, a 4.4-percent increase from the 1998 amount. Figure D

graphically presents the main components of total

business expenses. The largest component, salary

and wages, accounted for 15.6 percent of the total.

For 1999, salary and wages totaled $61.2 billion, a

4.0-percent increase from 1998 (Figure C). The next

largest components of business expenses were car

and trucks (10.4 percent), rent on business property,

machinery, and equipment (8.0 percent), and depreciation (7.8 percent). For 1999, these items were

7

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Figure B

Nonfarm Sole Proprietorship Receipts, Deductions, and Profits, Tax Years 1988-1999

[Money amounts are in billions of dollars]

Total business receipts

Total business deductions

Constant dollars

Tax year

Current

2

1

Net income less deficit

Constant dollars

Percentage

Current

increase

dollars

(3)

(4)

1988.................................................................................................

672.0

837.8

-1989.................................................................................................

692.8

832.0

-0.7

730.6

844.5

1.5

1990.................................................................................................

2

Constant dollars

2

Percentage

Current

increase

dollars

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

545.7

560.2

589.2

680.3

672.8

681.1

--1.1

1.2

126.3

132.7

141.4

157.5

159.4

163.4

-1.2

2.6

1991.................................................................................................

712.6

794.8

-5.9

1992.................................................................................................

737.1

802.6

1.0

1993.................................................................................................

757.2

805.1

0.3

790.6

823.5

2.3

1994.................................................................................................

571.2

583.1

600.8

623.8

637.1

634.9

638.8

649.7

-6.5

-0.3

0.6

1.7

141.5

154.0

156.5

166.8

157.8

167.7

166.4

173.7

-3.4

6.3

-0.8

4.4

1995.................................................................................................

807.4

823.0

-0.1

1996.................................................................................................

843.2

843.2

2.5

870.4

853.7

1.2

1997.................................................................................................

638.1

666.5

683.9

650.5

666.5

670.8

0.1

2.5

0.6

169.3

176.8

186.6

172.5

176.8

183.1

-0.7

2.4

3.6

1998.................................................................................................

918.3

889.6

4.2

1999.................................................................................................

969.3

925.2

4.0

716.2

761.4

693.8

726.8

3.4

4.7

202.3

207.9

196.0

198.5

7.0

1.3

Amount

dollars

(1)

(2)

Amount

Amount

Percentage

increase

¹ Total business deductions are calculated before subtraction of nonallowable "passive" activity losses and any "passive loss" carryover from prior years. However, these losses

(after subtraction) and any carryover are reflected in net income or deficit. Therefore, total business receipts minus total business deductions may not always equal net income

or deficit.

² Constant dollars are based on the overall implicit price deflator for gross domestic product computed and reported by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic

Analysis in the Survey of Current Business , August 2000. The deflator represents the annual average of current-weighted prices, based on 1996 = 100.

NOTE: Percentage increases were calculated after rounding.

8

8

$40.8 billion, $31.4 billion, and $30.6 billion, respectively. Car and truck expenses showed a 2.7-percent

increase from 1998; rent on business property, machinery, and equipment, a 3.1-percent increase; and

depreciation, a 5.2-percent increase.

The depreciation deduction first began to decline

for 1986, following the enactment of the Tax Reform

Act of 1986 (TRA86). TRA86 reduced the allowable depreciation deduction by lengthening the cost

recovery periods and changing the depreciation

methods for property placed in service after July 31,

1986. In constant dollars, the depreciation deduction

dropped 9.6 percent for 1989 and continued to decline through 1992 (Figure E). Beginning with 1993,

the trend reversed, and constant dollar depreciation

increased every year through 1998, except for 1995,

when it decreased 2.0 percent to $26.7 billion [7].

The 1999 depreciation deduction accounted for 4.0

percent of total business deductions. Depreciation

deductions as a percentage of total business deductions (4.0 percent) remained well below the 1985

(pre-TRA86) level of 5.7 percent.

Beginning with Tax Year 1992, certain smaller

businesses could elect to not itemize depreciation and

other business deductions by filing Schedule C-EZ,

Net Profit From Business, a simplified version of

Schedule C, Profit or Loss From Business. (Schedule C and Schedule C-EZ are the sources of sole

proprietorship statistics.) Taxpayers could use

Schedule C-EZ if they: had business expenses of

$2,500 or less; used the cash accounting method; had

no inventories; did not report a deficit from the business; had only one business as a sole proprietor; had

no employees; were not required to file Form 4562,

Depreciation and Amortization, for the business;

claimed no deduction for home business expenses;

and had no prior-year disallowed passive activity

losses from the business. Since taxpayers using

Schedule C-EZ did not itemize business deductions,

the detailed deductions in Table 2 are slightly understated and will not add to the totals.

Figure F presents the numbers and percentages

of nonfarm sole proprietorship returns filed on Schedule C-EZ by industrial sector. More than 2.6 million

taxpayers filed Schedule C-EZ for Tax Year 1999.

Of Schedule C-EZ returns filed for 1999, taxpayers

in the administrative and support services sector filed

almost 390 thousand returns, or 14.6 percent. For

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Figure C

Components of Nonfarm Sole Proprietorship

Business Deductions, Tax Years 1998 and 1999

ule C-EZ accounted for only 0.7 percent of that

sector's total business deductions.

ProfitsandLosses

For 1999, a majority of the principal industrial sectors

reported increased sole proprietorship profits (net

Business deductions

1998

1999

Percentage

income less deficit) for 1999, with exceptions being

increase

the professional, scientific, and technical services

(1)

(2)

(3)

sector; health care and social assistance sector; and

Business deductions, total ¹..........................................................................................................

716,157.4

761,427.6

6.3

other services sector. Figure B presents total profits

Cost of sales and operations..........................................................................................................

341,132.8

370,079.2

8.5

for all industries (in both current and constant dollars)

Inventory, beginning of year..........................................................................................................

30,801.7

31,540.5

2.4

since 1988, while Figure G presents profits by

Cost of labor..........................................................................................................

27,447.8

28,723.3

4.6

Purchases..........................................................................................................

231,405.0

255,539.3

10.4

industrial sector for 1998 and 1999 [8]. Total profits

Materials and supplies..........................................................................................................

42,161.8

41,757.4

-1.0

increased 2.8 percent from $202.3 billion for 1998 to

Other costs..........................................................................................................

42,198.1

46,353.8

9.8

$207.9 billion for 1999. The administrative services

32,881.5

33,835.1

Inventory, end of year..........................................................................................................

2.9

sector reported the largest percentage change in

Business expenses, total..........................................................................................................

375,024.6

391,348.4

4.4

Advertising expenses..........................................................................................................

9,414.0

9,453.7

0.4

profits for 1999, increasing 16.6 percent to $10.6

Bad debts from sales or services..........................................................................................................

925.9

1,111.2

20.0

billion. The finance and insurance sector reported

Car and truck expenses..........................................................................................................

39,715.7

40,787.0

2.7

the second largest percentage increase in profits with

Commissions..........................................................................................................

10,722.1

11,228.4

4.7

Depletion..........................................................................................................

380.1

387.0

1.8

11.2 percent. The next largest increase was for the

Depreciation..........................................................................................................

29,135.6

30,637.6

5.2

transportation and warehousing sector, which showed

Employee benefit programs..........................................................................................................

1,560.4

1,663.5

6.6

a 9.4-percent increase in profits for 1999. The

Insurance..........................................................................................................

12,938.4

13,219.8

2.2

professional, scientific, and technical sector, the

Legal and professional services..........................................................................................................

6,669.0

6,818.4

2.2

3,796.4

4,031.5

Meals and entertainment deducted..........................................................................................................

6.2

largest of the industrial sectors with respect to profits,

4,882.2

4,736.1

Mortgage interest..........................................................................................................

-3.0

showed a 0.7-percent decrease in profits.

Other interest paid on business

In constant dollars, total profits increased 1.3

6,277.2

6,488.4

indebtedness..........................................................................................................

3.4

9,611.6

9,921.3

percent

for 1999 (Figure B), marking the fourth

Office expenses..........................................................................................................

3.2

Pension and profit-sharing plans..........................................................................................................

756.9

870.4

15.0

consecutive year of constant dollar growth in profits.

Rent on machinery and equipment..........................................................................................................

7,545.4

8,227.0

9.0

However, this growth was considerably smaller than

Rent on other business property..........................................................................................................

22,914.6

23,190.5

1.2

the 7.0-percent growth of the previous year. Figure

Repairs..........................................................................................................

11,349.8

11,697.3

3.1

Salaries and wages..........................................................................................................

58,864.8

61,204.4

4.0

E presents net income and deficit separately between

Supplies..........................................................................................................

19,725.4

21,654.3

9.8

1988 and 1999, in current and constant dollars. For

Taxes paid..........................................................................................................

13,730.7

14,000.4

2.0

1999, net income (in constant dollars) increased 1.7

Travel..........................................................................................................

7,624.3

8,089.6

6.1

percent, and deficit (in constant dollars) increased 4.9

Utilities..........................................................................................................

18,431.4

18,466.2

0.2

4,138.4

4,785.8

Home office business deductions..........................................................................................................

15.6

percent, a change from the 0.8-percent decline in 1998.

[Money amounts are in millions of dollars]

72,683.5

77,357.3

Other business deductions..........................................................................................................

6.4

¹ Includes returns with Schedule C-EZ attached. Because only a total is reported for

business deductions on Schedule C-EZ, the totals shown in the statistics exceed the sum

of the detailed deductions; the detailed deductions are, therefore, slightly understated.

NOTE: Percentage increases were calculated after rounding.

1999, business receipts from Schedule C-EZ filers

totaled $13.9 billion, or 1.4 percent of total business

receipts reported. However, the business deductions

reported on Schedule C-EZ returns accounted for

only 0.2 percent of total business deductions for all

industries. Even in the administrative and support

services sector with its higher concentration of

Schedule C-EZ filers, deductions reported on Sched-

IndustryTrends

Using receipts as a measure of business size, Figures

A and H showed that retail trade was the largest sole

proprietorship industrial sector for 1999 with 19.1

percent of all business receipts. Total receipts for

this sector, at $185.2 billion, were 2.5 percent more

than the $180.7 billion reported for 1998, while

deductions increased 2.3 percent, resulting in a 5.6percent increase in profits (Figure G).

The second largest industrial sector was construction, with receipts totaling $154.2 billion. This

amount was 15.9 percent of all sole proprietorship

receipts for 1999, representing a 7.1-percent increase

9

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Figure D

Nonfarm Sole Proprietorship Total Business Expenses, Tax Year 1999 ¹

Type of expense

Commissions

2.9

Repairs

3.0

Insurance

3.4

Taxes paid

3.6

Utilities

4.7

5.5

Supplies

Depreciation

7.8

Rent on business property,

machinery, and equipment

8.0

Car and truck expenses

10

10.4

15.6

Salaries and wages

Other business deductions ²

35.0

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

Percent of total

¹ Total business expenses equal all business deductions minus cost of sales and operations.

² Other business deductions include: advertising expenses; bad debts; depletion; employee benefit programs; interest; legal and professional services;

office expenses; pension and profit-sharing plans; travel, meals, and entertainment; and home office deductions. Other business deductions also

include all Schedule C-EZ deductions ($1.3 billion).

NOTES: Percents are based on an estimated total business expense of $391.3 billion. Detail may not add to 100 percent because of rounding.

from the 1998 amount. Deductions likewise increased

by 6.7 percent. Construction profits increased 8.9

percent for 1999, totaling $28.3 billion. Special trade

contractors reported the largest portion (75.3 percent) of these profits. As a group, they showed

increases of 3.7 percent for receipts and profits.

The third largest sector was professional, scientific, and technical services, which accounted for 11.0

percent of sole proprietorship receipts for 1999.

Receipts decreased 0.6 percent to $106.9 billion, and

10

deductions decreased 0.5 percent to $61.7 billion,

yielding a 0.7-percent decrease in profits. This

decrease in profits was the second largest percentage loss behind other services in all the principal

industrial sector. Figures G and I also demonstrate

that the professional, scientific, and technical service

sector profits fell from $45.6 billion in 1998 to $45.2

billion for 1999, but still accounted for the largest

percentage of sole proprietorship profits for 1999

with 21.7 percent.

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Figure E

Nonfarm Sole Proprietorship Net Income, Deficit, and Depreciation, Tax Years 1988-1999

[Money amounts are in billions of dollars]

Constant dollars

Current dollars

1

Percentage increase in constant dollars

1

Depreciation

Net income

Deficit

Depreciation

(9)

Tax year

Net income

Deficit

(1)

(2)

Depreciation Net income

(3)

Deficit

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

1988..........................................................................................................

145.5

19.2

26.1

181.4

23.9

32.5

--

--

--

1989..........................................................................................................

152.4

19.7

24.5

183.0

23.7

29.4

0.9

-1.2

-9.6

1990..........................................................................................................

161.7

20.2

23.7

1991..........................................................................................................

162.4

20.9

23.1

186.9

181.1

23.3

23.3

27.4

25.8

2.1

-3.1

-1.3

-0.2

-6.9

-6.0

1992..........................................................................................................

173.5

19.5

23.3

188.9

21.2

25.4

4.3

-8.9

-1.5

1993..........................................................................................................

177.0

20.5

25.0

188.2

21.8

26.6

-0.4

2.7

4.8

1994..........................................................................................................

187.8

21.0

26.2

195.6

21.9

27.3

3.9

0.3

2.7

1995..........................................................................................................

191.7

22.5

26.2

195.4

22.9

26.7

-0.1

4.7

-2.0

1996..........................................................................................................

200.1

23.4

27.4

200.1

23.4

27.4

2.4

2.0

2.3

1997..........................................................................................................

210.5

23.8

28.6

1998..........................................................................................................

226.2

23.9

29.1

206.4

219.1

23.4

23.2

28.1

28.2

3.2

6.1

(²)

-0.8

2.6

0.5

1999..........................................................................................................

233.4

25.5

30.6

222.8

24.3

29.2

1.7

4.9

3.6

¹ Constant dollars are based on the overall implicit price deflator for gross domestic product computed and reported by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic

Analysis in the Survey of Current Business , August 2000. The deflator represents the annual average of current-weighted prices, based on 1996 = 100.

² Less than 0.05 percent.

NOTE: Percentage increases were calculated after rounding.

Figure F

Nonfarm Sole Proprietorship Returns with Schedule C-EZ, by Selected Industrial Sectors, Tax Year 1999

[Money amounts are in millions of dollars]

Industrial sector

Total

(1)

Number of returns

Total business receipts

With

Percentage

On

Percentage

Schedule

of

Schedule

of

C-EZ

total

C-EZ

total

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

Total

Total business deductions

On

Total

Percentage

Schedule

of

C-EZ

total

(7)

(8)

(9)

0.2

All nonfarm industries..................................................................................................

17,575,643

2,644,479

15.0

969,347.0

13,946.3

1.4

761,427.6

1,321.3

Construction..................................................................................................

2,283,929

317,624

13.9

154,225.4

1,829.4

1.2

125,894.8

138.5

0.1

Wholesale trade..................................................................................................

360,035

22,264

6.2

43,039.7

209.7

0.5

37,790.6

17.1

(¹)

Retail trade..................................................................................................

2,309,272

191,113

8.3

0.1

185,175.3

893.2

0.5

173,776.3

107.4

Transportation and warehousing..................................................................................................

790,376

72,602

9.2

45,989.3

439.9

1.0

38,829.5

51.5

0.1

Finance and insurance..................................................................................................

579,362

62,102

10.7

86,390.6

373.4

0.4

71,981.5

33.7

(¹)

Real estate and rental and leasing..................................................................................................

851,434

64,519

7.6

42,872.7

409.9

1.0

24,606.9

48.6

0.2

2,649.3

2.5

61,708.6

208.0

0.3

Professional, scientific, and

technical services..................................................................................................

2,443,744

360,557

14.8

106,922.3

Administrative and support and waste

1,730.4

4.6

26,706.7

174.0

0.7

Health care and social assistance..................................................................................................

1,520,435

332,535

21.9

82,760.5

management and remediation services..................................................................................................

1,455,868

387,043

26.6

37,281.9

1,726.0

2.1

47,148.0

180.7

0.4

Arts, entertainment, and recreation..................................................................................................

1,040,209

163,604

19,454.3

15.7

514.3

2.6

14,127.5

78.8

0.6

Other services..................................................................................................

2,007,431

321,395

16.0

65,926.7

1,554.7

2.4

51,094.1

159.1

0.3

All other industries..................................................................................................

4,242,820

540,234

12.7

284,483.7

2,509.2

0.9

261,539.2

231.3

0.1

¹ Less than 0.05 percent.

NOTE: Detail may not add to totals because of rounding.

11

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Figure G

Nonfarm Sole Proprietorship Profits, by Selected

Industrial Sectors, Tax Years 1998 and 1999

[Money amounts are in billions of dollars]

Net income less deficit

Industrial sector

1998

1999

(1)

(2)

Percentage

increase

(3)

The fourth largest sole proprietorship industrial

sector with 8.9 percent of total receipts was the

finance and insurance sector. A 41.1-percent increase in receipts for this sector, accompanied by a

49.1-percent increase in deductions, led to the second

largest increase in profits (11.2 percent increase).

Summary

Profits for nonfarm sole proprietorships for 1999

grew 2.8 percent to a level of $207.9 billion. In

Construction...........................................................................................................................

26.0

28.3

8.9

constant dollars, total nonfarm sole proprietorship

Special trade contractors...........................................................................................................................

20.6

21.3

3.6

Wholesale trade...........................................................................................................................

5.1

5.3

2.2

profits increased 1.3 percent, the smallest growth in

Retail trade...........................................................................................................................

10.8

11.4

5.6

profits since 1995. The administrative and support

Transportation and warehousing...........................................................................................................................

6.6

7.2

9.4

services sector reported the largest percentage

Finance and insurance...........................................................................................................................

13.0

14.4

11.2

growth in profits at 16.6 percent. The professional,

Real estate and rental and leasing...........................................................................................................................

17.6

18.3

3.6

Real estate...........................................................................................................................

17.2

17.9

4.3

scientific, and technical services sector had the

Professional, scientific, and

largest profits of any sector at $45.2 billion, repretechnical services...........................................................................................................................

45.6

45.2

-0.7

senting 21.7 percent of all sole proprietorship profits.

Administrative and support and waste

management and remediation services...........................................................................................................................

9.1

10.6

16.6

Receipts and deductions increased 5.6 percent and

Health care and social assistance...........................................................................................................................

35.9

35.6

-0.7

6.3 percent, respectively. The largest sole proprietorChild day care services...........................................................................................................................

2.6

2.5

-6.5

Arts, entertainment, and recreation...........................................................................................................................

5.1

5.4

4.9

ship industrial sector, based on business receipts was

Performing arts, spectator sports,

the retail trade sector, accounting for 19.1 percent of

and related industries...........................................................................................................................

4.7

4.8

2.7

receipts. The finance and insurance sector showed

Other services...........................................................................................................................

15.3

14.8

-2.8

the largest percentage increase in both receipts and

Personal and laundry services...........................................................................................................................

8.2

8.1

-0.7

All other industries...........................................................................................................................

12.3

11.5

-6.6

deductions, reporting a 41.1-percent increase in

NOTE: Detail may not add to totals because of rounding. Percentage increases were

receipts and a 49.1-percent increase in deductions.

calculated before rounding.

All nonfarm industries...........................................................................................................................

202.3

207.9

2.8

12

Figure H

Nonfarm Sole Proprietorship Total Business Receipts, Tax Year 1999

All other industries

10.2%

Construction

15.9%

Other services

6.8%

Arts, entertainment,

and recreation

2.0%

Wholesale trade

4.4%

Health care and

social assistance

8.5%

$969.3 billion

Administrative and support and

waste management and

remediation services

3.8%

Retail trade

19.1%

Professional, scientific, and

technical services

11.0%

Real estate and

rental and leasing

4.4%

12

Finance and

insurance

8.9%

NOTE: Detail may not add to 100 percent because of rounding.

Transportation and

warehousing

4.7%

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Figure I

Nonfarm Sole Proprietorship Total Business Profits, Tax Year 1999

Other services

7.1%

All other industries

5.5%

Wholesale trade

2.5%

Arts, entertainment,

and recreation

2.6%

Health care and

social assistance

17.1%

Construction

13.6%

Retail trade

5.5%

$207.9 billion

Transportation and

warehousing

3.5%

Finance and

insurance

6.9%

Administrative and

support and waste

management and

remediation services

5.1%

Real estate and

rental and leasing

8.8%

Professional, scientific,

and technical services

21.7%

NOTES: Profits are a designation for "net income less deficit," shown elsewhere in this article. Detail may not

add to 100 percent because of rounding.

DataSourcesandLimitations

The 1999 sole proprietorship estimates are based on

a stratified probability sample of unaudited Individual

Income Tax Returns, Forms 1040 and 1040PC

(including electronically-filed returns), processed by

the Internal Revenue Service during Calendar Year

2000. Returns in the sample were stratified based

on: (1) the presence or absence of Schedule C,

Profit or Loss From Business (Sole Proprietorship), or Schedule C-EZ, Net Profit From Business,

and Schedule F, Farm Income and Expenses; (2)

the larger of positive income or negative income (i.e.,

“adjusted gross income” before statutory adjustments); and (3) tax year. The returns were selected

at rates that ranged from .05 percent to 100 percent.

The 1999 nonfarm sole proprietorship data are based

on a sample of 50,730 returns and a population of

17,792,887 returns [9]. The corresponding sample

and population for the 1998 data were 47,407 and

17,589,368 returns, respectively.

Since the data presented in this article are estimates based on a sample of returns filed, they are

subject to sampling error. To properly use the statistical data estimates provided, the magnitude of the

potential sampling error must be known; coefficients

of variation (CV’s) are used to measure that magnitude. Figure J presents estimated coefficients of

variation for the number of returns and money

amounts for selected items and industrial sectors.

Generally, the smaller the coefficient of variation, the

more reliable the estimate is judged to be. The Appendix to this issue of the Bulletin discusses the

reliability of estimates based on samples, and the use

of coefficients of variation for evaluating the precision of estimates based on samples.

NotesandReferences

[1] Based on the 1999 NAICS system, the full name

of the administrative and support services sector

is administrative and support and waste management and remediation service sector. The waste

management and remediation portion makes up a

small percentage of the overall numbers reported

13

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Figure J

Nonfarm Sole Proprietorships: Coefficients of Variation for Selected Items, by Selected Industrial

Sectors, Tax Year 1999

[Coefficients of variation are in percentages]

Coefficients of variation

Industrial sector

Total business

Total business

deductions

Depreciation

Net income

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

1.42

0.97

2.02

4.11

3.08

7.68

5.01

3.66

10.57

5.52

5.73

Wholesale trade...........................................................................................................................

10.79

7.35

14.18

Retail trade...........................................................................................................................

2.34

4.20

3.98

4.76

Transportation and warehousing...........................................................................................................................

3.64

3.73

5.18

5.09

8.77

Finance and insurance...........................................................................................................................

2.17

2.04

7.26

4.91

8.52

Real estate and rental and leasing...........................................................................................................................

3.72

4.10

6.21

4.53

9.59

6.46

4.64

10.92

2.60

5.97

receipts

¹

(1)

0.71

0.79

All nonfarm industries...........................................................................................................................

2.65

Construction...........................................................................................................................

2.81

Special trade contractors...........................................................................................................................

3.16

3.38

2.34

Real estate...........................................................................................................................

3.90

4.34

Professional, scientific, and technical services...........................................................................................................................

2.37

2.80

3.77

Deficit

Administrative and support and waste management and

remediation services...........................................................................................................................

4.26

4.95

7.12

4.44

9.75

4.25

2.90

11.00

12.63

6.91

19.44

4.53

4.82

7.24

Arts, entertainment, and recreation...........................................................................................................................

5.43

6.70

Performing arts, spectator sports, and related industries...........................................................................................................................

4.77

4.91

7.71

5.61

7.17

2.41

2.51

Health care and social assistance...........................................................................................................................

Child day care services...........................................................................................................................

6.29

7.24

3.31

Other services...........................................................................................................................

3.67

Personal and laundry services...........................................................................................................................

4.63

5.23

2.91

2.95

All other industries...........................................................................................................................

5.40

3.76

8.58

8.09

5.33

11.31

3.95

3.86

5.05

¹ Positive only.

14

under this classification, which are detailed in

Table 1.

[2] For 1999, the 17,573,293 nonfarm sole proprietorship returns accounted for 19,513,317 nonfarm

businesses. Actually, more businesses may have

existed than those counted; processing for tax

administration purposes allows only three businesses (reported on separate Schedules C) per

return, and combines any remaining businesses

on one (or more) of the three Schedules C.

Statistics of Income--1981, Sole Proprietorship Returns contains a more detailed explanation of the relationship between proprietors and

proprietorships.

14

For purposes of the statistics, if a proprietor

owned more than one business, the statistics for

each business were combined with those of the

proprietor’s dominant business and included in

the industrial group for that business activity.

When this occurred, the sum of net incomes (for

businesses reporting a positive net income)

reduced by the sum of net deficits (for businesses reporting a deficit) yielded the profits for

a specific industrial group.

The North American Industry Classification

System (NAICS) was used to classify data by

industries for 1999. These classifications were

applied on a “per business” (rather than on a “per

establishment”) basis for Statistics of Income by

combining various industry groups, although

businesses were further combined as described

above. While the wording of the industry titles

used for the sole proprietorship statistics diverge

somewhat from those appearing in NAICS, the

definitions are consistent.

[3] Statistics for “business receipts, total” in Table 2

represent the total receipts of the business,

mainly gross receipts from sales and operations.

Business receipts also include miscellaneous

business receipts, such as incidental sales of

scrap, shown separately in the statistics as “other

business income.” However, business receipts

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

exclude incidental investment income received

through the business. Examples of such incidental investment income are interest, dividends,

income or loss from rents or royalties, and capital

or ordinary gain or loss from the sale of investment and business property. Sole proprietors

report incidental investment income, in combination with non-business-related investment income,

as part of their total incomes on their Individual

Income Tax Returns.

[4] Based on the overall implicit price deflator for

Gross Domestic Product (GDP). See U.S.

Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic

Analysis, Survey of Current Business, August

2000. Indices used for this article were:

Year

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

Indices

80.2

83.2

86.5

89.7

91.8

94.1

Year

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

Indices

96.0

98.1

100.0

102.0

103.2

104.8

[5] Sole proprietors report personal, i.e., non-business, income and expense items apart from

business income or loss, which is reported on the

attached Schedule C, Profit or Loss From

Business (or, to a lesser extent, on Schedule CEZ, Net Profit From Business). Salaries paid to

owners qualify as personal income, not as a

business expense, and are, therefore, part of the

owner’s taxable income. Similarly, sole proprietors deduct charitable contributions made

through the business as personal expenses on

Schedule A, Itemized Deductions. However,

the owner of a sole proprietorship may choose to

deduct any foreign taxes paid as a business

expense, unless the owner elects to claim these

taxes as a credit against U.S. income tax.

[6] Business deductions include the home office

business deduction. After 1990, home office

expenses were calculated separately on Form

8829, Expenses for Business Use of Your

Home, and the deductible portion brought forward to Schedule C. In some cases, these

expenses were limited. Prior to 1990, these

expenses were not limited and were included

with other expenses, such as the depreciation

deduction, utilities, and “other” expenses on

Schedule C.

[7] The increase in the depreciation deduction for

1993 may be attributed, in part, to a provision of

the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993

(OBRA93). The cost of certain tangible property (as described in Internal Revenue Code

section 179) may be treated as a current expense

rather than a capital expenditure subject to

depreciation deductions. The provision of

OBRA93 (related to these expenses) increased

the maximum amount of investment certain small

businesses could immediately deduct on property

placed in service after 1992, from $10,000 to

$17,500. Following the enactment of this

provision, the deduction increased 32.4 percent to

$13.5 billion for 1993. Again, a change in law

increased the depreciation deduction amount to

$18,500 for 1998, and $19,000 for 1999.

[8] Net income minus deficit (loss) before Federal

income tax yields profits. Proprietors compute

their tax on total “taxable income,” which includes their business profits, plus any other

income.

[9] The difference between the number of returns in

the population and the total number of returns in

Tables 1 and 2 is mainly due to returns in which

Schedule C income was moved to other income

or wages to avoid double counting of taxpayers

for Gross Domestic Product calculations. In

addition, data from amended returns and tentative

returns are not reflected in these statistics.

SOURCE: IRS, Statistics of Income Bulletin, Summer 2001, Publication 1136 (Rev. 08-2001)

15

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Table 1.--Nonfarm Sole Proprietorships: Business Receipts, Selected Deductions, Payroll, and Net

Income, by Industrial Sectors Classified with the North American Industry Classification System

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Businesses with and without net income

Rent paid

Industrial sector

Rent paid

Number

Business

Depreciation on machinery

of returns

receipts

deduction

1

and

equipment

(1)

(2)

1

property

1,2

Net income

Payroll

1,3

less deficit

1

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

8,227,000

23,190,502

11,224,488

89,927,731

207,946,977

137,300

142,304

362,368

1,920,963

1,244,406

17,841

18,466

34,428

-212,702

Forestry and logging (including forest nurseries, timber tracts)............................................................................................................

54,337

7,296,277

671,297

86,418

16,786

156,429

699,169

598,768

Fishing............................................................................................................

82,380

564,812

Agriculture, forestry, hunting, and fishing............................................................................................................

306,905

16,652,693

1,559,696

Animal production (including breeding of cats and dogs)............................................................................................................

35,201

786,209

117,882

1,386

2,668,631

318,034

11,587

43,682

96,614

185,335

Hunting and trapping............................................................................................................

9,361

105,930

16,644

*1,378

*5,810

*2,123

*1,099

-9,701

Support activities for agriculture and forestry............................................................................................................

125,625

5,795,646

435,839

36,532

Mining............................................................................................................

117,099

4,434,500

416,299

38,401

58,185

24,849

88,736

232,343

1,000,932

276,722

303,229

-140,081

23,637

--

204,167

*388

78,754

--

-300,328

*-355

*-25,627

Oil and gas extraction............................................................................................................

97,173

3,232,669

Coal mining............................................................................................................

*9

*9,011

279,947

*1,170

Metal ore mining............................................................................................................

*3,017

*35,808

*15,957

23,504

*(Z)

*1,064

*32

*128

*6,255

Nonmetallic mineral mining and quarrying............................................................................................................

9,312

711,567

87,029

12,041

*200

24,224

142,660

39,069

Support activities for mining............................................................................................................

7,587

445,445

*1,792

*980

*3,436

*49,052

147,161

Utilities............................................................................................................

9,077

32,196

108,154

6,394

*2,833

*3,434

876

*5,335

22,907

Construction............................................................................................................

2,283,929 154,225,367

5,083,264

1,291,853

821,707

1,348,613

23,389,656

28,330,310

Land subdivision and land development............................................................................................................

20,349

2,938,922

95,821

22,450

8,378

83,926

429,934

393,163

Residential building construction............................................................................................................

357,136

37,960,287

707,455

123,670

98,629

355,602

4,800,902

5,154,535

Nonresidential building construction............................................................................................................

84,325

7,519,397

178,728

66,167

47,660

88,609

993,964

969,055

Heavy construction ............................................................................................................

58,229

4,690,800

413,027

196,919

18,837

101,144

593,040

486,090

Special trade contractors............................................................................................................

1,763,890 101,115,961

3,688,233

882,648

648,203

719,332

16,571,815

21,327,467

Manufacturing............................................................................................................

359,559

27,327,211

1,011,569

260,081

752,609

347,152

3,980,045

3,608,920

Food manufacturing............................................................................................................

30,876

3,021,165

68,910

2,909

106,748

35,756

254,320

327,209

Textile and textile product mills............................................................................................................

6,095

136,218

*15,486

*422

*756

*517

*37,778

7,652

36,391

24,819

93,825

8,139

296,605

185,411

Apparel............................................................................................................

27,077

1,908,086

Leather and allied products............................................................................................................

*1,652

*105,449

*8,517

*4,897

--

*244

*26,779

*36,651

Wood products............................................................................................................

40,680

2,729,519

121,842

9,565

34,961

40,573

405,359

207,252

Paper products............................................................................................................

*4,567

*180,312

*1,534

*400

*6,798

*1,540

*40,035

*22,644

Printing and related support activities............................................................................................................

42,951

3,364,033

92,548

73,987

113,454

50,791

533,201

415,222

Petroleum and coal products............................................................................................................

*899

*9,374

*13,187

*227

--

--

--

*-5,458

*7,862

*595

*3,140

*17,053

63,412

Plastics, rubber, clay, refractory, and glass products............................................................................................................

19,979

834,849

25,468

*1,563

25,438

13,323

126,270

76,475

*11,498

*158

*23,252

*85,183

113,782

Chemical manufacturing............................................................................................................

9,995

259,770

*8,190

Nonmetallic mineral products............................................................................................................

7,091

567,982

*45,794

Primary metal industries............................................................................................................

*3,669

*381,799

*19,886

*55

*13,077

*330

*111,583

*55,626

Fabricated metal products............................................................................................................

42,476

4,086,061

201,876

63,216

88,768

52,728

594,081

587,841

Machinery............................................................................................................

21,804

137,174

12,847

59,225

36,171

638,994

602,813

Computer and electronic products............................................................................................................

9,258

348,151

*13,986

*990

*16,014

*865

*31,929

14,696

Electrical equipment, appliance, and components............................................................................................................

9,096

984,234

24,953

*4,430

*21,498

*8,153

*85,128

166,780

Transportation equipment............................................................................................................

8,925

835,385

3,096,553

13,723

*2,011

*12,325

*14,960

*116,328

127,708

Furniture and related products............................................................................................................

29,243

2,279,529

61,441

23,053

82,574

21,233

326,207

395,584

Medical equipment and supplies............................................................................................................

2,418

293,351

*8,955

*498

*12,033

*2,748

*22,157

80,116

Other miscellaneous manufacturing............................................................................................................

40,808

1,905,388

91,709

14,831

64,360

32,689

231,055

127,505

113,215

5,260,516

Wholesale trade............................................................................................................

360,035

43,039,660

491,448

262,140

1,830,703

Durable goods, including machinery, wood, metals, etc.............................................................................................................

190,524

22,381,553

336,820

40,740

251,724

145,442

1,106,318

2,777,199

Nondurable goods, including food, fiber, chemicals, etc.............................................................................................................

169,511

20,658,107

263,971

72,475

239,724

116,699

724,384

2,483,317

Retail trade............................................................................................................

2,309,272 185,175,311

600,791

2,908,770

752,443

5,644,091

1,866,863

11,245,417

11,404,845

Motor vehicle and parts dealers............................................................................................................

126,034

33,371,057

353,003

65,127

365,894

352,798

1,393,125

1,424,732

Furniture and home furnishing stores............................................................................................................

55,594

6,384,327

105,243

42,391

319,536

98,462

652,983

462,214

Electronic and appliance stores............................................................................................................

32,785

5,257,972

103,277

15,808

190,760

47,912

667,473

484,771

Building material and garden equipment and supplier dealers............................................................................................................

50,939

7,795,929

150,116

40,330

94,923

151,153

671,948

549,573

Food and beverage stores............................................................................................................

108,624

31,684,545

210,445

2,101,100

1,327,840

358,075

146,982

940,109

Health and personal care stores............................................................................................................

118,048

7,360,867

97,188

43,345

176,690

33,554

423,081

887,137

Gasoline stations............................................................................................................

33,439

23,984,904

72,495

351,237

247,346

1,141,460

526,120

Footnotes at end of table.

16

Interest paid

deduction

31,191,872

All nonfarm industries............................................................................................................

17,575,643 969,347,038

16

on other

business

272,003

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Table 1.--Nonfarm Sole Proprietorships: Business Receipts, Selected Deductions, Payroll, and Net

Income, by Industrial Sectors Classified with the North American Industry Classification System

--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Businesses with and without net income

Rent paid

Industrial sector

Rent paid

Number

Business

Depreciation on machinery

of returns

receipts

deduction

1

and

equipment

(1)

(2)

(3)

1

(4)

on other

Interest paid

business

deduction

property

1,2

Net income

Payroll

1,3

less deficit

1

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

Retail trade--continued

38,512

817,123

120,775

904,316

1,142,628

Sporting goods, hobby, book, and music stores............................................................................................................

150,948

8,777,446

160,938

59,427

Clothing and accessories stores............................................................................................................

103,923

11,915,848

136,809

457,532

86,521

589,180

392,773

General merchandise stores............................................................................................................

31,094

4,580,787

62,813

12,739

180,577

54,637

385,638

386,305

Miscellaneous store retailers............................................................................................................

422,688

23,018,888

496,480

99,193

1,407,668

259,605

1,755,251

1,498,819

612,823

116,092

342,043

203,656

559,862

2,321,934

Transportation and warehousing............................................................................................................

790,376

45,989,293

4,559,561

Air and rail transportation............................................................................................................

14,574

503,643

75,643

Nonstore retailers............................................................................................................

1,075,154

21,042,740

1,473,863

9,152

368,448

19,105

1,069,315

24,454

3,533,048

44,535

7,175,889

42,702

Water transportation............................................................................................................

4,349

448,335

43,604

General freight trucking, local............................................................................................................

169,027

13,456,352

1,374,724

*1,807

363,864

*12,729

75,893

5,340

261,922

5,638

1,438,281

729

2,059,052

683,903

124,905

614,141

1,547,263

2,809,939

*284

--

*273

*11,969

*193

--

--

--

--

*4,146

General freight trucking, long-distance

and specialized freight trucking............................................................................................................

250,736

21,875,973

2,612,451

Urban transit............................................................................................................

*973

*26,839

*636

Interurban and rural bus transportation............................................................................................................

*941

*6,299

--

305,003

62,182

77,890

*12,270

787,131

School, employee, and charter bus industry............................................................................................................

15,772

658,603

89,047

*18,656

Taxi and limousine service............................................................................................................

107,387

3,104,899

125,133

--

22,632

62,957

118,788

Other transit and ground passenger transportation............................................................................................................

17,513

317,771

23,252

*29,109

*2,072

*192

*39,814

86,304

**

**

**

**

**

**3

**2,090

**1,531

**4,162

**10,867

Pipeline transportation............................................................................................................

**

**

**

Scenic and sightseeing transportation............................................................................................................

**10,255

**205,850

**19,961

Support activities for transportation

(including motor vehicle towing)............................................................................................................

37,446

1,575,197

134,468

Couriers and messengers............................................................................................................

157,753

3,438,180

48,821

13,590

33,252

41,048

155,503

301,600

48,148

17,849

10,998

192,421

912,194

*344

*18,371

*8,894

*18,236

42,243

Information............................................................................................................

236,546

6,987,894

Warehousing and storage facilities............................................................................................................

3,651

371,352

11,823

368,519

101,295

229,599

49,656

506,592

1,822,737

Publishing industries............................................................................................................

61,348

1,927,882

64,897

15,555

32,266

19,410

111,839

440,752

Motion picture and sound recording............................................................................................................

61,930

1,972,154

181,459

42,454

117,126

14,970

91,922

554,272

Broadcasting and telecommunications............................................................................................................

36,118

1,382,339

53,064

37,623

25,115

9,915

96,158

256,222

Information services and data processing services............................................................................................................

77,150

1,705,519

69,098

5,663

55,093

5,362

206,672

571,491

335,328

1,012,070

669,225

3,096,853

14,415,248

Credit intermediation and related activities............................................................................................................

54,913

3,174,011

58,364

40,448

65,696

46,642

107,656

809,014

Securities, commodity contracts, other financial investments............................................................................................................

139,928

59,678,189

165,408

42,858

220,301

430,503

802,038

3,658,432

Finance and insurance............................................................................................................

579,362

86,390,620

684,859

Investment bankers and securities dealers............................................................................................................

4,672

5,566,788

8,261

*866

2,920

12,350

*57,869

34,459

Securities brokers............................................................................................................

27,690

10,746,057

4,777

54,082

71,530

324,273

776,176

Commodity contracts brokers and dealers............................................................................................................

4,965

4,455,966

8,608

3,064

7,923

20,752

35,161

-14,345

Securities and commodity exchanges............................................................................................................

956

1,086,282

1,158

*565

832

*736

34,253

Other financial investment activities (investment advice)............................................................................................................

101,645

37,823,097

121,138

33,750

154,812

325,039

383,999

2,827,889

26,244

*401

Insurance agents, brokers, and related activities............................................................................................................

384,522

23,538,421

461,086

252,022

Insurance agencies and brokerages............................................................................................................

326,762

20,995,816

415,616

227,932

726,072

192,080

2,187,159

9,947,802

691,710

180,912

1,963,879

8,727,558

Other insurance related activities............................................................................................................

57,760

2,542,605

45,470

24,090

34,363

11,168

223,279

1,220,243

Real estate and rental and leasing............................................................................................................

851,434

42,872,742

1,870,555

390,477

670,559

762,096

1,121,202

18,270,902

1,105,324

317,457

531,605

612,447

889,150

17,906,626

87,120

6,957

38,917

113,507

83,355

241,498

Real estate............................................................................................................

788,716

39,418,222

Lessors of real estate (including miniwarehouses

and self storage)............................................................................................................

16,728

1,039,098

Offices of real estate agents, brokers, property

managers, and appraisers............................................................................................................

673,734

34,016,819

939,999

286,979

443,382

400,860

669,216

16,182,116

Other activities related to real estate............................................................................................................

98,254

4,362,306

78,204

23,521

49,305

98,080

136,580

1,483,012

Rental and leasing services............................................................................................................

62,718

3,454,519

765,231

73,021

138,954

149,649

232,051

364,276

Automotive equipment rental and leasing............................................................................................................

16,736

694,034

161,134

24,137

2,109

28,283

23,829

86,985

Consumer electronics and appliances rental............................................................................................................

*1,064

*64,281

*5,932

*188

*2,454

*1,029

*20,661

--

Formal wear and costume rental............................................................................................................

*941

*41,380

*20,805

*71

*4,282

*1,333

*790

*803

Video tape and disc rental............................................................................................................

7,476

842,856

126,779

*23,986

118,385

20,275

97,133

-16,193

General rental centers and other consumer goods rental............................................................................................................

11,269

381,586

56,659

*12,086

5,460

7,073

*19,132

18,325

90,232

90,139

253,694

Commercial and industrial machinery

and equipment rental and leasing............................................................................................................

25,232

1,430,381

393,923

Footnotes at end of table.

12,742

8,530

17

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Table 1.--Nonfarm Sole Proprietorships: Business Receipts, Selected Deductions, Payroll, and Net

Income, by Industrial Sectors Classified with the North American Industry Classification System

--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Businesses with and without net income

Rent paid

Industrial sector

Rent paid

Number

Business

Depreciation on machinery

of returns

receipts

deduction

1

and

equipment

(1)

(2)

(3)

1

Interest paid

deduction

property

(4)

Professional, scientific, and technical services............................................................................................................

2,443,744

106,922,289

3,061,375

835,660

Legal services............................................................................................................

324,484

27,649,186

on other

business

1,2

Net income

Payroll

1,3

less deficit

1

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

2,572,881

835,169

8,235,205

45,226,603

12,522,635

461,253

216,900

1,144,430

215,293

2,996,584

Office of certified public accountants............................................................................................................

51,079

3,063,764

103,506

27,480

111,075

42,652

458,335

1,313,133

Other accounting services............................................................................................................

339,095

6,405,006

61,121

149,669

104,660

640,900

2,707,017

Architectural, engineering, and related services............................................................................................................

224,099

11,203,361

409,288

78,765

210,892

88,412

1,324,981

4,501,665

93,811

45,015

781,008

1,337,721

Engineering services............................................................................................................

95,922

4,831,303

148,220

26,468

80,282

Drafting, building inspections, and geophysical surveying............................................................................................................

41,901

1,012,580

24,516

*10,281

*17,971

25,481

*1,515

332,025

*116,000

2,320,806

597,030

Surveying and mapping (except geophysical) services............................................................................................................

15,034

647,042

43,165

*5,893

Testing laboratories............................................................................................................

*3,080

*72,843

*2,292

*568

*18,827

--

15,412

*990

93,256

*2,691

195,194

*50,915

1,172,411

Architectural services............................................................................................................

68,163

4,639,593

Specialized design services............................................................................................................

159,875

5,025,333

286,421

191,095

35,556

229,430

56,766

101,163

25,580

213,345

Computer systems design services............................................................................................................

234,926

7,143,506

254,165

30,712

76,576

35,930

309,582

2,878,265

Other professional, scientific, and technical services............................................................................................................

1,110,186

46,432,133

1,317,311

363,916

779,075

322,642

2,291,478

20,131,477

Management, scientific, and technical consulting services............................................................................................................

589,950

24,001,543

630,382

181,244

347,098

13,207,415

113,567

569,461

Scientific research and development services............................................................................................................

33,161

564,199

10,697

*849

4,752

*2,861

28,291

237,950

Advertising and related services............................................................................................................

92,443

4,830,733

91,542

88,342

28,984

149,480

1,228,426

33,966

Market research and public opinion polling............................................................................................................

26,212

1,057,364

43,033

15,179

11,172

5,151

132,040

256,534

Other miscellaneous services............................................................................................................

368,420

15,978,294

541,656

132,679

327,711

172,079

1,412,206

5,201,152

and remediation services............................................................................................................

1,455,868

37,281,872

1,675,144

435,513

587,807

310,700

4,882,318

10,577,063

Administrative and support services............................................................................................................

1,433,426

36,117,451

1,540,744

417,404

571,549

292,650

4,681,143

10,372,337

Waste management and remediation services............................................................................................................

22,442

1,164,421

134,400

18,109

16,258

18,050

201,175

204,726

Administrative and support and waste management

18

Educational services............................................................................................................

326,443

4,155,635

169,270

16,389

213,868

26,608

305,656

1,593,522

Health care and social assistance............................................................................................................

1,520,435

82,760,451

2,135,898

597,316

3,325,035

846,969

11,295,630

35,612,599

Ambulatory health care services............................................................................................................

758,008

72,078,082

1,748,837

512,269

3,063,565

662,661

10,363,505

31,962,741

911,638

138,702

3,038,091

13,811,392

1,111,657

Offices of physicians (except mental health specialist)............................................................................................................

178,871

25,989,675

389,189

189,625

Offices of physicians, mental health specialist............................................................................................................

24,409

1,978,299

59,288

7,810

87,539

10,309

152,985

Offices of dentists............................................................................................................

95,536

25,366,750

749,311

147,567

905,777

334,635

5,371,311

9,357,972

Offices of chiropractors............................................................................................................

28,950

3,756,135

94,058

41,671

296,557

61,958

452,507

1,433,559

Offices of optometrists............................................................................................................

16,006

2,603,483

69,542

15,941

166,099

36,553

467,742

671,878

Offices of mental health practitioners and social therapists............................................................................................................

143,813

5,715,529

178,648

60,805

398,966

30,066

254,661

2,909,223

Offices of podiatrists............................................................................................................

7,650

650,945

23,121

*4,112

53,491

*8,792

75,087

261,145

Outpatient care centers and other miscellaneous

98,510

7,945

86,845

10,944

108,078

1,127,865

Medical and diagnostic laboratories............................................................................................................

18,425

1,404,384

35,829

health practitioners............................................................................................................

99,270

2,278,126

14,780

69,758

13,174

221,843

478,586

Home health care services............................................................................................................

114,427

1,645,182

15,126

53,448

8,338

126,773

660,375

ambulance services, blood and organ banks)............................................................................................................

30,651

689,575

15,965

6,887

139,089

35,375

Other ambulatory health care services (including

33,446

9,192

94,425

--

--

--

*716

--

*31,375

Nursing and residential care facilities............................................................................................................

54,217

2,400,695

86,973

26,739

52,588

112,372

478,360

619,996

Hospitals............................................................................................................

6,176

*103,583

Social assistance............................................................................................................

95,996

1,246,162

28,450

7,011

102,195

*1,700

*15,649

533,361

Child day care services............................................................................................................

606,038

6,931,928

271,638

51,298

106,687

69,519

438,116

2,465,125

Arts, entertainment, and recreation............................................................................................................

1,040,209

19,454,338

1,166,730

198,725

Performing arts, spectator sports, and related industries............................................................................................................

876,286

14,934,984

867,561

108,201

Museums, historical sites, and similar institutions............................................................................................................

*4,034

*41,887

*(Z)

502,822

263,620

807,479

5,350,243

358,570

119,816

384,633

4,836,517

--

--

*770

--

*22,906

Amusement, gambling, and recreation industries............................................................................................................

159,888

4,477,467

299,169

90,524

144,251

143,035

422,846

490,820

Accommodation, food services, and drinking places............................................................................................................

315,150

36,293,267

1,323,776

286,639

2,020,327

1,071,848

6,263,155

2,154,814

104,080

575,277

620,064

279,298

140,870

Accommodation............................................................................................................

61,298

4,849,644

447,563

33,723

Travel accommodation

18

(including hotels, motels, and bed and breakfast inns)............................................................................................................

32,116

3,396,910

316,749

17,777

62,520

427,577

464,652

RV (recreational vehicle) parks and recreational camps............................................................................................................

15,791

688,232

65,697

*748

35,312

59,417

57,570

59,478

Rooming and boarding houses............................................................................................................

13,391

764,503

65,117

*15,198

*6,248

88,282

97,842

78,950

Food services and drinking places............................................................................................................

253,853

31,443,622

876,213

252,917

1,916,247

496,571

5,643,091

1,875,516

Footnotes at end of table.

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Table 1.--Nonfarm Sole Proprietorships: Business Receipts, Selected Deductions, Payroll, and Net

Income, by Industrial Sectors Classified with the North American Industry Classification System

--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Businesses with and without net income

Rent paid

Industrial sector

Rent paid

Number

Business

Depreciation on machinery

of returns

receipts

deduction

1

and

equipment

(1)

(2)

1

on other

Interest paid

business

deduction

property

1,2

Net income

Payroll

1,3

less deficit

1

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

2,522,775

943,121

3,745,204

874,303

7,070,450

14,839,005

Auto repair and maintenance............................................................................................................

326,644

23,493,350

952,551

310,622

860,301

401,532

3,239,375

2,823,464

Other services............................................................................................................

2,007,431

65,926,666

Automotive mechanical and electrical repair

444,804

193,520

401,889

193,484

1,514,783

1,542,453

Automotive body shops............................................................................................................

94,540

6,897,434

275,335

and maintenance............................................................................................................

168,775

12,405,736

67,003

233,559

111,927

1,078,796

799,251

224,853

235,236

96,121

133,033

645,796

959,228

481,760

2,677,515

538,649

2,616,882

324,228

2,843,108

8,129,746

and similar organizations............................................................................................................

210,843

2,209,867

57,156

*3,782

32,786

15,510

*28,739

1,208,280

Unclassified establishments............................................................................................................

262,768

3,349,077

66,628

16,547

61,439

24,624

161,304

1,176,528

Other auto repair and maintenance

(including oil change, lubrication, and car washes)............................................................................................................

63,329

4,190,180

232,412

50,100

Miscellaneous repairs............................................................................................................

365,316

12,488,692

585,498

90,069

Personal and laundry services............................................................................................................

1,104,628

27,734,756

927,570

Religious, grantmaking, civic, professional,

Footnotes at end of table.

19

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Table 1.--Nonfarm Sole Proprietorships: Business Receipts, Selected Deductions, Payroll, and Net

Income, by Industrial Sectors Classified with the North American Industry Classification System

--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Businesses with net income

Rent paid

Industrial sector

Rent paid

Number

Business

Depreciation on machinery

of returns

receipts

deduction

1

and

equipment

(9)

(10)

All nonfarm industries............................................................................................................

13,159,090

847,760,462

1

property

1,2

Payroll

1,3

Net income

1

(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

(16)

22,542,925

6,657,600

18,921,643

7,442,731

77,393,367

233,404,991

2,383,785

98,580

79,967

238,509

1,457,811

16,150

*12,422

*27,293

95,333

42,205

5,695,445

458,867

63,327

9,276

Forestry and logging (including forest nurseries, timber tracts)............................................................................................................

104,092

469,402

756,426

Fishing............................................................................................................

52,716

773,969

Animal production (including breeding of cats and dogs)............................................................................................................

12,139

564,312

35,489

*970

2,184,980

200,448

*11,363

27,274

67,399

152,478

Hunting and trapping............................................................................................................

*2,205

*70,900

*2,914

*1,361

*2,482

--

--

*21,784

Support activities for agriculture and forestry............................................................................................................

68,929

3,939,084

176,190

21,559

Mining............................................................................................................

62,629

2,711,913

180,912

20,643

24,785

10,184

54,595

53,568

808,638

180,752

736,272

743,704

7,101

--

9,253

--

34,061

--

37,581

--

493,636

--

Oil and gas extraction............................................................................................................

52,802

1,742,439

Coal mining............................................................................................................

---

89,389

--

Metal ore mining............................................................................................................

*17

*27,519

*819

*1,064

*32

*128

*5,868

*1,932

Nonmetallic mineral mining and quarrying............................................................................................................

3,562

550,044

61,264

*10,686

*22

16,083

95,642

82,384

Support activities for mining............................................................................................................

6,248

391,911

*29,440

165,752

*1,792

*876

*3,296

*41,661

106,640

*4,206

*2,833

*3,420

*837

*5,335

33,480

Construction............................................................................................................

1,985,468

140,794,427

4,237,022

1,128,238

682,239

1,013,237

20,924,904

30,188,237

Utilities............................................................................................................

5,198

Land subdivision and land development............................................................................................................

17,316

2,515,839

76,592

21,221

6,767

40,206

393,084

519,200

Residential building construction............................................................................................................

306,752

34,663,798

613,209

99,628

87,178

235,920

4,340,280

5,592,988

1,079,591

Nonresidential building construction............................................................................................................

67,062

6,883,800

147,096

59,831

25,279

55,528

937,966

Heavy construction ............................................................................................................

38,294

4,101,443

291,128

185,198

9,955

72,745

499,625

582,016

Special trade contractors............................................................................................................

1,556,043

92,629,548

3,108,997

762,361

553,061

608,839

14,753,950

22,414,442

Manufacturing............................................................................................................

244,201

24,124,542

716,425

225,840

612,167

271,198

3,386,360

4,280,176

Food manufacturing............................................................................................................

23,916

2,674,668

32,672

2,401

72,983

26,215

170,464

404,690

Textile and textile product mills............................................................................................................

*3,076

*113,152

*5,868

*365

*613

*469

*33,064

*17,635

33,114

21,784

87,830

5,414

227,875

213,105

Apparel............................................................................................................

19,775

1,703,623

Leather and allied products............................................................................................................

*1,303

*102,465

*8,324

*4,897

--

*244

*26,779

*38,822

Wood products............................................................................................................

26,063

2,443,398

91,007

9,013

31,489

31,647

340,658

238,103

Paper products............................................................................................................

*3,456

*141,613

*1,516

*301

*6,798

*372

*25,863

*26,987

Printing and related support activities............................................................................................................

31,206

2,738,763

56,813

54,175

87,741

34,900

434,383

499,421

Petroleum and coal products............................................................................................................

*16

*304

*1

--

--

--

--

*253

*7,270

*7,862

*595

*3,140

*17,053

76,084

Plastics, rubber, clay, refractory, and glass products............................................................................................................

15,152

683,829

20,702

*1,286

Chemical manufacturing............................................................................................................

5,676

248,838

Nonmetallic mineral products............................................................................................................

7,091

567,982

*45,794

*23,269

*11,026

*80,633

113,692

*11,498

*158

*23,252

*85,183

113,782

Primary metal industries............................................................................................................

*1,506

*369,714

*19,800

*54

*12,895

*233

*98,913

*64,302

Fabricated metal products............................................................................................................

29,575

3,719,277

139,977

60,095

73,958

31,266

536,764

690,644

Machinery............................................................................................................

17,640

131,002

7,166

44,776

32,550

605,052

674,163

Computer and electronic products............................................................................................................

3,278

314,178

*5,726

*416

*15,818

*559

*28,939

50,098

Electrical equipment, appliance, and components............................................................................................................

6,687

737,220

24,142

*4,430

*14,546

*8,153

*48,989

187,646

Transportation equipment............................................................................................................

6,994

795,511

2,834,394

*10,272

*1,973

*12,274

*12,878

*114,137

129,899

Furniture and related products............................................................................................................

20,238

1,965,391

36,694

22,872

56,547

17,560

268,516

432,783

Medical equipment and supplies............................................................................................................

*1,639

*287,583

*8,241

*498

*12,033

*2,748

*17,872

*81,825

Other miscellaneous manufacturing............................................................................................................

19,915

1,682,638

37,491

14,755

57,843

28,572

225,222

226,241

408,890

194,651

1,536,941

5,883,429

195,296

111,617

925,573

3,093,415

Wholesale trade............................................................................................................

263,808

38,894,561

477,689

89,295

Durable goods, including machinery, wood, metals, etc.............................................................................................................

135,386

20,330,475

263,231

30,550

Nondurable goods, including food, fiber, chemicals, etc.............................................................................................................

128,422

18,564,086

214,458

58,745

Retail trade............................................................................................................

1,249,322

155,293,611

1,906,780

561,856

213,594

83,034

611,368

2,790,013

4,285,785

1,155,717

9,118,637

16,262,486

Motor vehicle and parts dealers............................................................................................................

82,903

28,510,866

275,686

44,853

279,076

242,590

1,134,491

1,820,589

Furniture and home furnishing stores............................................................................................................

37,073

5,374,863

63,611

37,382

258,054

53,578

541,627

704,586

Electronic and appliance stores............................................................................................................

21,914

4,818,735

69,959

14,043

147,186

27,276

635,663

593,039

Building material and garden equipment and supplier dealers............................................................................................................

39,763

6,500,671

98,281

36,742

73,681

100,111

496,453

675,750

Food and beverage stores............................................................................................................

79,227

26,883,233

145,770

1,638,083

1,620,649

264,417

124,413

823,347

Health and personal care stores............................................................................................................

58,480

6,829,093

71,519

14,960

165,405

24,779

400,506

1,072,780

Gasoline stations............................................................................................................

21,044

19,610,249

64,928

307,687

124,828

961,153

642,346

Footnotes at end of table.

20

Interest paid

deduction

(11)

Agriculture, forestry, hunting, and fishing............................................................................................................

178,193

12,454,721

873,908

20

on other

business

179,149

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Table 1.--Nonfarm Sole Proprietorships: Business Receipts, Selected Deductions, Payroll, and Net

Income, by Industrial Sectors Classified with the North American Industry Classification System

--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Businesses with net income

Rent paid

Industrial sector

Rent paid

Number

Business

Depreciation on machinery

of returns

receipts

deduction

(9)

(10)

(11)

1

and

equipment

1

(12)

on other

Interest paid

business

deduction

property

1,2

Payroll

1,3

Net income

1

(13)

(14)

(15)

(16)

Retail trade--continued

33,906

590,985

89,729

800,813

1,424,542

Sporting goods, hobby, book, and music stores............................................................................................................

83,077

6,888,688

101,753

35,786

Clothing and accessories stores............................................................................................................

61,870

10,445,163

119,254

296,555

56,600

452,803

848,413

General merchandise stores............................................................................................................

25,153

4,065,867

49,736

11,498

139,725

46,975

304,309

414,431

Miscellaneous store retailers............................................................................................................

214,323

18,478,212

285,950

64,924

965,846

149,783

1,342,656

2,467,637

327,465

78,421

238,239

93,697

410,081

3,977,726

Transportation and warehousing............................................................................................................

640,213

38,283,780

3,069,644

Air and rail transportation............................................................................................................

9,456

402,563

6,777

Nonstore retailers............................................................................................................

524,494

16,887,974

1,216,544

*8,480

309,103

*13,144

737,959

*3,840

2,504,385

*38,020

8,271,426

142,772

Water transportation............................................................................................................

3,320

424,180

33,910

General freight trucking, local............................................................................................................

139,936

11,240,542

950,261

*2

286,897

*10,625

62,088

*759

191,316

*4,381

1,059,690

26,458

2,334,182

544,979

102,381

440,727

1,017,341

3,216,213

*284

--

--

*11,969

*1,203

--

--

--

--

*4,146

284,338

59,950

40,725

*9,720

853,659

*4,302

--

17,173

*60,737

148,029

Other transit and ground passenger transportation............................................................................................................

17,119

266,217

*22,914

*28,739

*967

*65

*9,322

88,418

General freight trucking, long-distance

and specialized freight trucking............................................................................................................

195,821

17,574,745

1,751,778

Urban transit............................................................................................................

*972

*26,381

--

Interurban and rural bus transportation............................................................................................................

*941

*6,299

-Taxi and limousine service............................................................................................................

92,699

2,783,437

80,072

School, employee, and charter bus industry............................................................................................................

14,318

590,008

75,263

Pipeline transportation............................................................................................................

---

--

--

--

--

--

--

Scenic and sightseeing transportation............................................................................................................

*3,465

*165,388

*8,600

--

*2,051

--

*3,577

*50,309

10,955

22,664

27,569

116,417

365,266

47,227

16,862

*8,501

158,151

997,002

Support activities for transportation

(including motor vehicle towing)............................................................................................................

30,698

1,346,840

95,293

Couriers and messengers............................................................................................................

127,833

3,097,119

34,215

Warehousing and storage facilities............................................................................................................

3,637

360,059

*10,561

*340

*18,369

*7,283

*15,062

43,770

6,302,982

220,966

88,048

121,467

27,923

443,261

2,345,093

Publishing industries............................................................................................................

48,971

1,753,923

Information............................................................................................................

166,793

48,061

15,320

31,667

16,496

102,353

540,808

Motion picture and sound recording............................................................................................................

39,551

1,624,486

96,809

31,665

27,646

3,474

60,662

717,228

Broadcasting and telecommunications............................................................................................................

27,743

1,300,863

27,764

36,281

19,478

3,362

81,836

333,658

Information services and data processing services............................................................................................................

50,528

1,623,709

48,332

4,782

42,676

4,591

198,410

753,399

301,191

876,129

266,427

2,851,593

16,050,820

38,086

48,825

31,616

96,873

890,777

Securities, commodity contracts, other financial investments............................................................................................................

88,504

40,147,755

122,657

30,266

172,190

86,469

666,629

4,731,880

Finance and insurance............................................................................................................

419,091

64,939,668

563,869

Credit intermediation and related activities............................................................................................................

42,054

3,002,045

48,530

Investment bankers and securities dealers............................................................................................................

3,314

3,864,573

4,315

*844

*2,582

9,610

*2,966

102,309

Securities brokers............................................................................................................

16,629

7,495,460

4,279

28,196

5,340

310,817

990,423

Commodity contracts brokers and dealers............................................................................................................

1,818

699,111

931

*40

*610

4,512

*4,457

157,075

Securities and commodity exchanges............................................................................................................

565

589,264

*569

*401

*35

*159

--

40,423

Other financial investment activities (investment advice)............................................................................................................

66,178

27,499,347

93,919

24,702

140,767

66,847

348,389

3,441,650

22,922

Insurance agents, brokers, and related activities............................................................................................................

288,532

21,789,868

392,683

232,839

655,114

148,342

2,088,091

10,428,163

Insurance agencies and brokerages............................................................................................................

245,918

19,326,177

353,457

213,412

621,766

142,499

1,868,025

9,162,530

Other insurance related activities............................................................................................................

42,614

2,463,691

39,226

19,427

33,348

5,843

220,065

1,265,632

Real estate and rental and leasing............................................................................................................

661,748

39,904,894

1,252,178

301,858

553,330

409,421

913,035

19,782,204

876,583

273,276

465,738

343,148

756,374

19,080,663

48,617

4,285

35,479

46,958

36,876

352,455

Real estate............................................................................................................

619,984

37,294,360

Lessors of real estate (including miniwarehouses

and self storage)............................................................................................................

11,044

835,643

Offices of real estate agents, brokers, property

managers, and appraisers............................................................................................................

536,079

32,545,258

774,705

254,088

397,588

259,625

605,177

17,034,138

Other activities related to real estate............................................................................................................

72,861

3,913,458

53,260

14,903

32,671

36,565

114,322

1,694,070

Rental and leasing services............................................................................................................

41,764

2,610,534

375,595

28,582

87,592

66,273

156,660

701,540

Automotive equipment rental and leasing............................................................................................................

12,899

532,981

55,826

*16,289

*844

7,002

*7,472

151,114

Consumer electronics and appliances rental............................................................................................................

*1,056

*58,561

*5,031

--

*158

*68

--

*24,400

Formal wear and costume rental............................................................................................................

*941

*41,380

*20,805

*71

*4,282

*1,333

*790

*803

Video tape and disc rental............................................................................................................

3,617

541,684

74,605

*3,503

*74,257

*14,374

71,869

40,192

General rental centers and other consumer goods rental............................................................................................................

7,457

255,420

20,610

*488

*4,854

*4,122

*12,240

57,410

39,375

64,291

427,621

Commercial and industrial machinery

and equipment rental and leasing............................................................................................................

15,794

1,180,509

198,718

Footnotes at end of table.

8,231

3,197

21

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Table 1.--Nonfarm Sole Proprietorships: Business Receipts, Selected Deductions, Payroll, and Net

Income, by Industrial Sectors Classified with the North American Industry Classification System

--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Businesses with net income

Rent paid

Industrial sector

Rent paid

Number

Business

Depreciation on machinery

of returns

receipts

deduction

(9)

(10)

(11)

1

and

equipment

1

(12)

Professional, scientific, and technical services............................................................................................................

1,841,653

100,912,238

2,380,970

668,745

Legal services............................................................................................................

274,404

26,702,650

on other

Interest paid

business

deduction

property

1,2

Payroll

1,3

Net income

1

(13)

(14)

(15)

(16)

2,234,217

651,092

7,645,411

48,215,911

416,248

198,532

1,071,860

183,115

2,748,135

12,904,403

Office of certified public accountants............................................................................................................

46,609

2,920,096

88,529

27,021

101,869

28,556

427,889

1,333,846

Other accounting services............................................................................................................

264,136

6,057,293

42,243

134,982

86,364

611,022

2,858,684

Architectural, engineering, and related services............................................................................................................

185,297

10,735,496

348,736

63,925

193,364

77,547

1,294,243

4,666,318

86,149

36,497

754,328

1,418,271

Engineering services............................................................................................................

76,543

4,716,807

135,510

15,849

70,416

Drafting, building inspections, and geophysical surveying............................................................................................................

34,542

995,435

18,088

*8,088

*17,971

24,151

*1,515

330,659

*116,000

2,389,735

605,726

Surveying and mapping (except geophysical) services............................................................................................................

14,089

640,187

41,691

*5,893

Testing laboratories............................................................................................................

*2,097

*58,241

*345

--

*18,827

--

*15,383

--

93,256

--

197,884

*54,702

1,342,709

Architectural services............................................................................................................

58,025

4,324,827

235,727

153,101

34,094

Specialized design services............................................................................................................

105,180

4,653,636

180,469

43,826

80,727

23,969

202,944

Computer systems design services............................................................................................................

164,885

6,423,417

162,228

26,138

62,682

14,119

260,688

3,152,183

Other professional, scientific, and technical services............................................................................................................

801,142

43,419,652

949,035

267,060

588,734

237,423

2,100,490

21,957,766

14,229,878

Management, scientific, and technical consulting services............................................................................................................

434,066

22,671,463

430,606

127,062

250,046

65,828

468,693

Scientific research and development services............................................................................................................

25,592

460,102

4,778

*796

*1,791

*2,380

*4,522

271,299

Advertising and related services............................................................................................................

64,274

4,591,313

77,005

77,390

25,283

147,183

1,408,786

25,585

Market research and public opinion polling............................................................................................................

18,694

941,456

33,767

*15,125

11,154

*3,307

*128,763

308,252

Other miscellaneous services............................................................................................................

258,515

14,755,318

402,879

98,492

248,354

140,625

1,351,330

5,739,551

and remediation services............................................................................................................

1,228,623

33,318,010

1,366,336

352,473

479,434

236,388

4,001,493

11,537,803

Administrative and support services............................................................................................................

1,212,004

32,257,428

1,254,713

334,887

465,197

220,268

3,820,777

11,299,109

Waste management and remediation services............................................................................................................

16,619

1,060,582

111,623

17,586

14,237

16,120

180,716

238,693

Administrative and support and waste management

22

Educational services............................................................................................................

271,009

3,713,815

112,578

12,303

180,288

10,184

191,314

1,807,427

Health care and social assistance............................................................................................................

1,281,256

79,261,609

1,860,368

506,164

3,022,723

748,413

10,752,686

36,868,731

Ambulatory health care services............................................................................................................

640,415

70,064,293

1,600,495

438,978

2,819,829

616,209

10,082,406

32,819,858

Offices of physicians (except mental health specialist)............................................................................................................

155,777

25,275,181

355,682

143,860

814,396

126,617

2,891,683

14,204,534

Offices of physicians, mental health specialist............................................................................................................

20,295

1,922,141

53,320

7,598

74,000

9,503

152,966

1,142,361

Offices of dentists............................................................................................................

87,673

24,900,126

726,462

141,055

886,937

333,293

5,320,700

9,406,329

Offices of chiropractors............................................................................................................

23,267

3,584,456

66,687

37,050

253,840

46,949

432,302

1,490,961

Offices of optometrists............................................................................................................

14,888

2,538,840

68,933

15,092

163,269

35,639

449,088

681,294

Offices of mental health practitioners and social therapists............................................................................................................

126,245

5,571,140

164,144

59,510

375,434

23,038

253,060

3,003,652

Offices of podiatrists............................................................................................................

6,042

633,250

*8,792

73,350

261,842

20,852

*4,112

50,422

Outpatient care centers and other miscellaneous

80,414

6,988

64,359

7,770

82,556

1,190,746

Medical and diagnostic laboratories............................................................................................................

15,740

1,360,608

27,714

health practitioners............................................................................................................

76,070

2,120,063

14,593

68,861

10,564

216,065

490,496

Home health care services............................................................................................................

95,522

1,541,398

26,061

*3,536

*37,074

*5,831

116,211

763,341

ambulance services, blood and organ banks)............................................................................................................

18,898

617,090

10,226

*5,583

184,301

Other ambulatory health care services (including

31,236

*8,212

94,425

--

--

--

*716

--

*46,047

Nursing and residential care facilities............................................................................................................

43,485

2,031,060

61,698

25,092

47,404

77,743

391,255

659,609

Hospitals............................................................................................................

*5,785

*69,778

Social assistance............................................................................................................

76,680

1,139,720

19,058

*7,010

74,707

*1,423

*14,306

625,379

Child day care services............................................................................................................

514,892

5,956,758

179,117

35,085

80,784

52,322

264,719

2,717,838

Arts, entertainment, and recreation............................................................................................................

625,141

16,095,155

558,757

120,264

253,230

129,528

562,164

7,408,386

181,990

63,830

269,155

6,572,322

Museums, historical sites, and similar institutions............................................................................................................

*4,032

*41,858

---

--

--

--

*23,997

Amusement, gambling, and recreation industries............................................................................................................

116,513

3,290,923

155,384

41,500

71,240

65,698

293,009

812,067

Accommodation, food services, and drinking places............................................................................................................

216,221

29,010,250

827,280

227,686

1,517,358

635,208

4,813,427

3,431,838

86,938

326,346

397,556

675,791

Performing arts, spectator sports, and related industries............................................................................................................

504,596

12,762,374

403,373

78,764

Accommodation............................................................................................................

41,229

3,629,188

251,596

25,270

Travel accommodation

22

(including hotels, motels, and bed and breakfast inns)............................................................................................................

20,303

2,517,748

181,338

10,235

48,693

246,529

290,980

393,585

RV (recreational vehicle) parks and recreational camps............................................................................................................

11,756

459,684

29,284

*142

*32,180

*10,425

*24,112

151,977

Rooming and boarding houses............................................................................................................

9,169

651,757

40,974

*14,893

*6,065

69,392

82,464

130,229

Food services and drinking places............................................................................................................

174,993

25,381,062

575,684

202,416

1,430,420

308,863

4,415,871

2,756,047

Footnotes at end of table.

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Table 1.--Nonfarm Sole Proprietorships: Business Receipts, Selected Deductions, Payroll, and Net

Income, by Industrial Sectors Classified with the North American Industry Classification System

--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Businesses with net income

Rent paid

Industrial sector

Rent paid

Number

Business

Depreciation on machinery

of returns

receipts

deduction

1

and

equipment

(9)

(10)

1

on other

Interest paid

business

deduction

property

1,2

Payroll

1,3

Net income

1

(11)

(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

(16)

1,891,199

726,828

3,234,050

647,152

5,983,748

16,555,050

Auto repair and maintenance............................................................................................................

250,678

20,757,657

748,674

276,503

720,613

288,919

2,804,951

3,343,341

376,207

175,990

344,168

145,055

1,364,190

1,785,849

Automotive body shops............................................................................................................

72,832

6,157,804

227,460

55,036

189,755

88,861

912,358

985,144

186,690

215,921

55,003

121,544

528,402

739,463

572,348

2,961,401

231,262

2,419,632

8,929,688

Other services............................................................................................................

1,611,403

58,688,910

Automotive mechanical and electrical repair

and maintenance............................................................................................................

133,355

11,099,496

Other auto repair and maintenance

(including oil change, lubrication, and car washes)............................................................................................................

44,491

3,500,358

145,007

45,478

Miscellaneous repairs............................................................................................................

291,010

11,084,554

431,525

64,801

Personal and laundry services............................................................................................................

899,866

24,803,554

670,431

Religious, grantmaking, civic, professional,

382,562

2,273,069

and similar organizations............................................................................................................

169,849

2,043,145

40,570

*2,962

*24,447

*5,427

*19,701

1,320,620

Unclassified establishments............................................................................................................

207,119

2,948,734

41,838

*8,211

57,662

15,320

120,110

1,355,006

* Estimate should be used with caution because of the small number of sample returns on which it is based.

** Data combined to prevent disclosure of information for specific taxpayers.

(Z) Less than $500.

¹ Excludes amounts reported on Schedule C-EZ filed by certain small businesses not required to itemize their business deductions. Therefore, totals shown may be slightly

understated.

² Interest paid is the sum of mortgage interest and other interest paid on business indebtedness.

³ Payroll is the sum of net salaries and wages plus the cost of labor reported as part of cost of sales and operations.

NOTE: Detail may not add to totals because of rounding.

23

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Table 2.--Nonfarm Sole Proprietorships: Income Statements, by Selected Industrial Sectors

Classified with the North American Industry Classification System

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Agriculture, forestry, hunting, and fishing

Animal

All

Net income status, item

nonfarm

production

and

(including

logging

breeding

(including

of cats and

forest nurseries,

dogs)

timber tracts)

(3)

(4)

Total

industries

(1)

(2)

Mining

Forestry

Support

Hunting

Fishing

activities

and

for

trapping

agriculture

Total

and forestry

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

BUSINESSES WITH AND

WITHOUT NET INCOME

Number of returns ¹......................................................................................

17,575,643

306,905

35,201

54,337

82,380

9,361

125,625

117,099

Business receipts, total ¹......................................................................................

969,347,038

16,652,693

786,209

7,296,277

2,668,631

105,930

5,795,646

4,434,500

Income from sales and operations ¹......................................................................................

955,392,128

16,386,285

739,383

4,173,893

7,241,295

2,651,885

105,928

5,647,793

46,826

54,982

16,746

*2

147,853

260,607

......................................................................................

761,427,577

15,367,083

996,094

6,697,511

2,103,859

115,836

5,453,784

4,549,827

Cost of sales and operations......................................................................................

370,079,223

5,333,588

160,682

2,841,672

315,255

*11,080

2,004,900

729,122

*22,702

119,851

*6,152

*13,045

148,888

58,581

Other business income......................................................................................

13,954,910

266,408

Business deductions, total

1,2

Inventory, beginning of year......................................................................................

31,540,485

310,638

Cost of labor......................................................................................

28,723,302

272,250

*386

95,536

147,567

--

28,761

52,720

Purchases......................................................................................

255,539,328

3,794,487

115,317

1,693,923

93,525

*23,511

1,868,211

69,327

Materials and supplies......................................................................................

41,757,379

453,787

Other costs......................................................................................

46,353,794

276,131

*51,399

--

88,140

65,326

6,460

773,371

*22,618

*643

68,055

543,368

Inventory, end of year......................................................................................

33,835,064

368,720

22,299

117,141

*6,005

*26,119

197,155

60,199

Advertising expenses......................................................................................

9,453,659

63,821

5,325

12,937

14,984

5,963

24,612

7,072

Bad debts from sales or services......................................................................................

1,111,178

2,719

*465

*162

*89

*10

1,993

2,761

Car and truck expenses......................................................................................

40,786,963

612,744

47,848

238,545

99,905

*7,684

218,762

127,604

Commissions......................................................................................

11,228,396

173,944

6,666

58,675

*23,463

*1,447

83,692

17,650

*2,347

*(Z)

*2,314

*3

--

*30

336,588

1,554,994

116,411

670,971

316,708

16,644

434,260

415,583

Employee benefit programs......................................................................................

1,663,528

13,282

305

4,266

*7

*1

8,702

6,350

26,916

187,363

68,420

4,862

108,248

58,960

Depletion......................................................................................

387,000

Depreciation......................................................................................

30,637,555

24

*38,117

871,146

Insurance......................................................................................

13,219,821

395,809

Legal and professional services......................................................................................

6,818,392

80,536

6,439

30,042

15,912

813

27,330

92,098

Meals and entertainment deducted......................................................................................

4,031,523

48,338

4,547

10,131

21,593

*167

11,900

17,143

Mortgage interest......................................................................................

4,736,127

121,867

30,757

40,661

*2,047

42,621

20,811

Other interest paid on business indebtedness......................................................................................

6,488,361

240,501

12,686

125,672

55,953

*76

46,115

211,532

Office expenses......................................................................................

9,921,297

6,707

20,791

11,715

*3,063

23,251

48,559

--

*689

--

--

*463

976

Rent on machinery and equipment......................................................................................

8,227,000

137,300

1,386

86,418

11,587

*1,378

36,532

38,401

65,528

Pension and profit-sharing plans......................................................................................

870,362

1,152

Rent on other business property......................................................................................

23,190,502

142,304

17,841

16,786

43,682

*5,810

58,185

24,849

Repairs......................................................................................

11,697,341

724,222

26,742

360,982

176,877

*5,877

153,745

104,826

Supplies......................................................................................

21,654,319

473,302

42,648

97,134

142,427

7,546

183,547

62,418

Salaries and wages......................................................................................

61,204,430

1,648,712

34,042

603,633

37,768

*1,099

972,170

224,002

Taxes paid......................................................................................

14,000,359

289,700

12,028

103,678

43,561

696

129,738

133,077

Travel......................................................................................

8,089,635

114,357

23,010

8,090

40,858

*420

41,979

44,766

Utilities......................................................................................

18,466,170

180,904

12,826

59,840

26,864

5,863

75,511

61,597

Other business deductions......................................................................................

77,357,286

2,895,712

422,344

1,122,469

581,122

32,129

737,648

1,748,995

Home office business deductions......................................................................................

4,785,849

42,015

*1,603

*3,093

*12,211

--

25,109

6,451

Depreciation, Form 8829......................................................................................

554,317

4,702

*1,471

*327

*1,325

--

*1,579

*715

-212,702

598,768

564,812

-9,701

303,229

-140,081

95,333

756,426

773,969

*21,784

736,272

743,704

308,036

157,658

209,157

31,485

433,043

883,785

Net income less deficit

1,2

Net income

1,2

......................................................................................

207,946,977

1,244,406

......................................................................................

233,404,991

2,383,785

Deficit ²......................................................................................

25,458,013

Footnotes at end of table.

24

5,780

1,139,379

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Table 2.--Nonfarm Sole Proprietorships: Income Statements, by Selected Industrial Sectors

Classified with the North American Industry Classification System--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Agriculture, forestry, hunting, and fishing

Animal

All

Net income status, item

nonfarm

and

(including

logging

breeding

(including

of cats and

forest nurseries,

dogs)

timber tracts)

(3)

(4)

industries

(1)

Support

production

Total

(2)

Mining

Forestry

Hunting

Fishing

activities

and

for

trapping

agriculture

Total

and forestry

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

BUSINESSES WITH NET INCOME

Number of returns ¹......................................................................................

13,159,090

178,193

12,139

42,205

52,716

*2,205

68,929

62,629

Business receipts, total ¹......................................................................................

847,760,462

12,454,721

564,312

5,695,445

2,184,980

*70,900

3,939,084

2,711,913

Income from sales and operations ¹......................................................................................

835,968,140

12,271,154

538,454

2,554,684

5,669,301

2,174,005

*70,900

3,818,494

*25,858

26,144

*10,975

--

120,590

157,229

......................................................................................

614,372,697

10,071,048

468,978

4,939,019

1,411,035

*49,116

3,202,899

1,967,670

Cost of sales and operations......................................................................................

303,576,676

3,585,451

121,427

2,108,918

218,516

*9,120

1,127,470

401,372

*21,982

72,719

--

*12,334

50,896

17,570

--

59,892

*119,316

--

*22,468

*43,306

60,073

Other business income......................................................................................

11,792,321

183,566

Business deductions, total

1,2

Inventory, beginning of year......................................................................................

22,096,101

157,930

Cost of labor......................................................................................

24,937,198

201,676

2,365,635

*70,117

1,213,043

*31,148

*21,880

1,029,448

Materials and supplies......................................................................................

36,489,521

389,242

Purchases......................................................................................

205,316,063

*33,933

232,646

*49,155

--

73,508

60,393

Other costs......................................................................................

38,454,921

652,032

*3,972

597,358

*18,974

--

31,729

239,009

Inventory, end of year......................................................................................

23,717,127

181,065

*8,576

66,739

*77

*25,094

80,580

18,980

Advertising expenses......................................................................................

7,730,444

30,328

1,707

9,332

8,412

*1,126

9,752

5,067

Bad debts from sales or services......................................................................................

624,578

2,424

*462

*6

--

--

*1,957

*163

26,679

179,345

76,532

*905

145,338

95,103

145,270

*134

44,795

*20,851

*1,219

78,271

2,158

*3

--

--

*3

--

*(Z)

163,121

872,851

35,467

458,540

199,823

*2,914

176,107

180,244

--

3,505

*3

--

7,366

3,757

13,900

151,737

41,490

*333

58,710

40,310

Car and truck expenses......................................................................................

32,699,688

428,799

Commissions......................................................................................

9,473,615

Depletion......................................................................................

189,011

Depreciation......................................................................................

22,117,640

Employee benefit programs......................................................................................

1,508,899

10,874

Insurance......................................................................................

10,951,861

266,170

Legal and professional services......................................................................................

5,272,046

55,428

2,180

23,835

10,388

*193

18,833

32,856

Meals and entertainment deducted......................................................................................

3,344,825

37,287

3,689

9,916

14,425

*54

9,202

11,392

Mortgage interest......................................................................................

3,285,686

85,719

20,405

33,133

--

28,170

15,370

Other interest paid on business indebtedness......................................................................................

4,157,045

152,790

*8,411

83,688

34,266

--

26,425

38,198

Office expenses......................................................................................

8,097,041

39,794

3,374

17,331

4,727

*1,161

13,201

33,278

Pension and profit-sharing plans......................................................................................

851,181

1,145

--

*682

--

--

*463

760

Rent on machinery and equipment......................................................................................

6,657,600

98,580

*970

63,327

*11,363

*1,361

21,559

20,643

10,184

*4,011

Rent on other business property......................................................................................

18,921,643

79,967

16,150

9,276

27,274

*2,482

24,785

Repairs......................................................................................

8,792,473

445,725

*3,669

267,288

88,398

*140

86,230

60,436

Supplies......................................................................................

17,393,568

285,269

17,703

75,919

88,356

*1,729

101,561

28,279

Salaries and wages......................................................................................

52,456,169

1,256,135

*27,293

409,510

*33,162

--

786,170

137,447

Taxes paid......................................................................................

11,416,532

199,315

9,365

68,368

25,492

*296

95,795

71,006

Travel......................................................................................

6,169,439

78,434

10,803

6,541

31,178

*267

29,645

13,158

Utilities......................................................................................

14,672,088

119,453

9,161

46,266

18,853

*870

44,304

29,905

Other business deductions......................................................................................

58,798,610

1,771,278

152,220

877,089

411,976

*23,787

306,206

560,324

Home office business deductions......................................................................................

3,917,058

16,117

*202

*3,093

*10,183

--

2,640

*5,542

Depreciation, Form 8829......................................................................................

425,285

1,058

*22

*327

*625

--

*83

*668

2,383,785

95,333

756,426

773,969

*21,784

736,272

743,704

Number of returns......................................................................................

2,644,479

31,196

*1,651

*1,355

*6,971

*941

20,278

16,768

Business receipts......................................................................................

13,946,275

183,634

*6,827

*2,493

*25,259

*5,176

143,879

44,932

Business deductions......................................................................................

1,321,302

7,384

*847

*402

*2,233

*1,161

2,740

7,638

*5,980

*2,091

*23,026

*4,015

141,139

37,294

1,2

Net income ......................................................................................

233,404,991

Returns with Schedule C-EZ:

Net income......................................................................................

12,624,973

176,250

Footnotes at end of table.

25

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Table 2.--Nonfarm Sole Proprietorships: Income Statements, by Selected Industrial Sectors

Classified with the North American Industry Classification System--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Mining--continued

Oil

Net income status, item

Utilities

Metal

Nonmetallic

Support

and

Coal

ore

mineral

activities for

gas extraction

mining

mining

mining and

mining

Construction

Land

Total

Total

and land

quarrying

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

subdivision

development

(13)

(14)

(15)

(16)

BUSINESSES WITH AND

WITHOUT NET INCOME

Number of returns ¹......................................................................................

97,173

*9

*3,017

9,312

7,587

9,077

2,283,929

20,349

Business receipts, total ¹......................................................................................

3,232,669

*9,011

*35,808

711,567

445,445

108,154

154,225,367

2,938,922

Income from sales and operations ¹......................................................................................

2,979,745

*8,866

*34,346

2,886,612

710,210

440,726

107,888

153,190,354

*1,462

*1,357

*4,719

*265

1,035,013

52,309

......................................................................................

3,508,243

*9,366

*61,435

672,498

298,285

85,216

125,894,824

2,545,554

Cost of sales and operations......................................................................................

512,924

*7,151

*13,307

154,380

*41,361

*8,844

71,209,197

1,771,759

*5,301

*1,954

*3,709

*10,952

2,663,253

450,061

Other business income......................................................................................

252,924

*145

Business deductions, total

1,2

Inventory, beginning of year......................................................................................

47,618

-Cost of labor......................................................................................

*1,906

--

--

*43,563

*7,252

--

14,672,879

383,481

Purchases......................................................................................

13,522

--

*9,963

31,688

*14,154

*7,810

23,478,269

763,693

Materials and supplies......................................................................................

15,609

--

*2,194

*44,255

*3,268

--

23,102,793

168,452

Other costs......................................................................................

484,606

*7,151

*1,691

*34,724

*15,195

*130

10,378,027

450,203

Inventory, end of year......................................................................................

50,337

--

*5,842

*1,803

*2,217

*10,048

3,086,024

444,132

*22

1,616

3,665

*646

721,866

7,942

--

*124

*1

*4

112,016

*485

*5,992

35,798

17,883

*8,779

7,857,219

73,702

10,970

Advertising expenses......................................................................................

1,769

--

Bad debts from sales or services......................................................................................

*2,636

-Car and truck expenses......................................................................................

67,931

--

26

Commissions......................................................................................

16,633

*6

*4

*1,006

--

--

1,102,876

Depletion......................................................................................

330,324

*56

--

*5,548

*660

*54

2,185

*576

Depreciation......................................................................................

279,902

*1,170

*15,957

87,029

31,525

6,389

5,018,536

95,645

Employee benefit programs......................................................................................

3,367

--

*20

*2,958

*4

*488

211,900

1,561

Insurance......................................................................................

14,839

*439

29,177

14,504

1,306

2,859,605

25,221

*70

7,614

4,732

1,068

623,992

21,289

Meals and entertainment deducted......................................................................................

8,926

*5

*101

*757

*7,355

*459

285,164

7,455

*12,622

--

*35

600,656

42,544

--

Legal and professional services......................................................................................

79,626

*56

Mortgage interest......................................................................................

8,189

--

--

Other interest paid on business indebtedness......................................................................................

195,978

*388

*128

11,602

*3,436

*841

747,957

41,382

Office expenses......................................................................................

29,959

*23

2,873

15,692

*743

758,510

9,581

*5

*192

--

--

94,862

2,321

Rent on machinery and equipment......................................................................................

23,504

*(Z)

*1,064

12,041

*1,792

*2,833

1,291,853

22,450

*12

Pension and profit-sharing plans......................................................................................

779

--

*32

*200

*980

*3,434

821,707

8,378

Repairs......................................................................................

19,911

Rent on other business property......................................................................................

23,637

-*42

*2,381

59,240

23,253

1,903

1,590,670

52,397

Supplies......................................................................................

27,722

--

*7,501

14,657

12,538

5,150

4,960,754

29,846

Salaries and wages......................................................................................

76,849

--

*6,255

99,098

*41,800

*5,335

8,716,777

46,453

32,529

Taxes paid......................................................................................

98,491

*367

*1,935

23,494

8,789

978

1,760,575

Travel......................................................................................

37,826

*4

*897

*945

*5,093

*1,100

529,486

5,269

Utilities......................................................................................

31,905

*26

*124

17,343

12,198

*1,201

1,677,078

24,099

Other business deductions......................................................................................

1,605,477

*86

*5,176

91,925

46,330

33,598

11,699,723

209,422

Home office business deductions......................................................................................

1,758

--

--

--

*4,693

*27

501,135

*2,246

Depreciation, Form 8829......................................................................................

*45

--

--

--

*670

*5

64,728

*175

*-25,627

39,069

147,161

22,907

28,330,310

393,163

--

*1,932

82,384

165,752

33,480

30,188,237

519,200

*355

*27,559

43,315

18,591

*10,573

1,857,927

126,037

Net income less deficit

1,2

......................................................................................

-300,328

*-355

Net income 1,2 ......................................................................................

493,636

Deficit ²......................................................................................

793,964

Footnotes at end of table.

26

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Table 2.--Nonfarm Sole Proprietorships: Income Statements, by Selected Industrial Sectors

Classified with the North American Industry Classification System--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Mining--continued

Oil

Net income status, item

Utilities

Metal

Nonmetallic

Support

and

Coal

ore

mineral

activities for

gas extraction

mining

mining

mining and

mining

Construction

Land

Total

Total

and land

quarrying

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

subdivision

development

(13)

(14)

(15)

(16)

BUSINESSES WITH NET INCOME

Number of returns ¹......................................................................................

52,802

--

*17

3,562

6,248

5,198

1,985,468

17,316

Business receipts, total ¹......................................................................................

1,742,439

--

*27,519

550,044

391,911

106,640

140,794,427

2,515,839

Income from sales and operations ¹......................................................................................

1,588,027

-*26,061

2,483,986

548,687

391,909

106,375

139,926,927

*1,458

*1,357

*2

*265

867,501

31,852

......................................................................................

1,248,264

--

*25,588

467,660

226,159

73,161

110,605,877

1,996,638

-Cost of sales and operations......................................................................................

220,329

*13,307

137,667

*30,069

*7,882

63,755,728

1,392,192

*5,301

*1,954

*2,313

*10,952

1,966,611

134,794

--

*43,297

--

--

13,242,898

*354,251

Other business income......................................................................................

154,412

-Business deductions, total

1,2

Inventory, beginning of year......................................................................................

*8,002

-Cost of labor......................................................................................

*9

--

Purchases......................................................................................

6,715

--

*9,963

*29,240

*14,154

*6,848

20,656,199

600,728

-Materials and supplies......................................................................................

15,515

*2,194

*42,685

--

--

20,825,550

114,333

Other costs......................................................................................

199,828

--

*1,691

*22,295

*15,195

*130

9,213,617

354,592

Inventory, end of year......................................................................................

*9,740

--

*5,842

*1,803

*1,594

*10,048

2,149,147

166,506

*22

998

*3,224

*454

619,953

5,616

--

*124

*1

*4

74,092

*47

Car and truck expenses......................................................................................

50,727

--

*12

*26,780

*17,585

*5,570

6,753,358

67,923

Commissions......................................................................................

1,148

--

*4

*1,006

--

--

1,039,091

6,252

Depletion......................................................................................

160,368

--

--

*2,581

*172

*54

1,933

*480

Depreciation......................................................................................

89,376

--

*819

61,264

*28,785

*4,201

4,180,309

76,417

Advertising expenses......................................................................................

822

--

Bad debts from sales or services......................................................................................

*38

--

Employee benefit programs......................................................................................

1,010

--

*20

*2,726

--

*488

200,955

*906

Insurance......................................................................................

7,683

*439

23,243

*8,944

*1,301

2,505,234

20,311

-Legal and professional services......................................................................................

22,456

*70

6,403

*3,926

625

519,054

10,103

Meals and entertainment deducted......................................................................................

3,645

--

*5

*658

*7,084

*171

244,161

6,685

Mortgage interest......................................................................................

2,785

--

*12,585

--

*15

404,717

14,952

25,253

--

--

Other interest paid on business indebtedness......................................................................................

31,276

-*128

*3,498

*3,296

*823

608,521

*23

2,142

*15,034

*743

640,938

7,127

*5

*166

--

--

94,377

*2,160

Rent on machinery and equipment......................................................................................

7,101

-*1,064

21,221

Office expenses......................................................................................

16,079

--

Pension and profit-sharing plans......................................................................................

*589

-Rent on other business property......................................................................................

9,253

-Repairs......................................................................................

7,325

--

*10,686

*1,792

*2,833

1,128,238

*32

*22

*876

*3,420

682,239

6,767

*1,961

40,091

*11,059

1,859

1,320,265

46,393

Supplies......................................................................................

5,823

--

*7

*11,719

*10,730

*2,305

4,354,206

27,835

Salaries and wages......................................................................................

37,572

--

*5,868

52,345

*41,661

*5,335

7,682,006

38,833

Taxes paid......................................................................................

46,593

--

*566

16,918

*6,928

*977

1,495,953

15,377

Travel......................................................................................

12,086

--

*117

*145

*810

*36

410,232

3,541

Utilities......................................................................................

9,621

--

*124

13,809

*6,350

*906

1,444,349

20,141

Other business deductions......................................................................................

496,363

--

*992

39,826

*23,143

33,134

9,859,278

177,828

-Home office business deductions......................................................................................

*854

--

--

*4,688

*27

448,166

*2,245

Depreciation, Form 8829......................................................................................

*12

--

--

--

*655

*5

56,714

*175

--

*1,932

82,384

165,752

33,480

30,188,237

519,200

Number of returns......................................................................................

14,348

--

--

*684

*1,736

*3

317,624

*205

Business receipts......................................................................................

15,954

--

--

*881

*28,097

*4

1,829,412

*43,927

Business deductions......................................................................................

7,379

--

--

*258

--

*1

138,523

*34

Net income......................................................................................

8,575

--

--

*623

*28,097

*3

1,690,889

*43,893

1,2

Net income ......................................................................................

493,636

Returns with Schedule C-EZ:

Footnotes at end of table.

27

Sole Proprietorship Returns, 1999

Table 2.--Nonfarm Sole Proprietorships: Income Statements, by Selected Industrial Sectors

Classified with the North American Industry Classification System--Continued

[All figures are estimates based on samples--money amounts are in thousands of dollars]

Construction--continued

Net income status, item

Manufacturing

Residential

Nonresidential

Heavy

Special

building

building

construction

trade

construction

construction

(17)

(18)

Total

Food

Textile

manufacturing

and textile

contractors

(19)

(20)

product mills

(21)

(22)

(23)

BUSINESSES WITH AND

WITHOUT NET INCOME

Number of returns ¹......................................................................................

357,136

84,325

58,229

1,763,890

359,559

30,876

6,095

Business receipts, total ¹......................................................................................

37,960,287

7,519,397

4,690,800

101,115,961

27,327,211

3,021,165

136,218

4,658,755

100,422,834

27,136,377

3,016,050

136,201

32,045

693,127

190,834

5,115

*17

......................................................................................

32,805,734

6,550,474

4,204,710

79,788,351

23,723,378

2,693,957

*128,567

Cost of sales and operations......................................................................................

23,435,631

4,321,593

1,668,933

40,011,281

13,133,241

1,887,322

*40,938

Inventory, beginning of year......................................................................................

1,288,015

199,432

18,858

706,886

1,057,642

114,962

*1,093

Cost of labor......................................................................................

3,459,321

699,647

270,788

9,859,641

1,799,688

101,673

*6,329

Purchases......................................................................................

7,972,326

1,421,058

566,192

12,754,999

7,995,271

1,605,592

*18,794

Materials and supplies......................................................................................

7,220,578

1,052,441

431,302

14,230,019

2,416,666

122,982

*15,406

Other costs......................................................................................

4,941,972

1,164,653

403,798

3,417,402

1,092,312

71,715

*(Z)

Inventory, end of year......................................................................................

1,446,581

215,638

22,006

957,667

1,228,336

129,601

*684

*949

Income from sales and operations ¹......................................................................................

37,736,003

7,486,150

Other business income......................................................................................

224,284

33,248

Business deductions, total

1,2

Advertising expenses......................................................................................

97,513

25,982

25,987

564,442

234,687

20,590

Bad debts from sales or services......................................................................................

26,487

4,055

*4,615

76,375

22,701

*129

--

Car and truck expenses......................................................................................

1,148,803

321,730

249,618

6,063,366

814,328

49,532

*5,116

Commissions......................................................................................

241,482

36,052

15,918

798,454

240,751

26,772

--

*29

*2

*1,006

*2,158

*1,978

--

178,218

412,952

3,635,534

998,722

68,900

*15,486

Depletion......................................................................................

*572

Depreciation......................................................................................

696,187

28

Employee benefit programs......................................................................................

42,137

16,875

7,069

144,258

84,651

2,513

--

149,491

135,689

2,037,131

325,682

25,860

*1,384

Legal and professional services......................................................................................

146,737

36,127

30,114

389,726

148,635

14,965

*1,687

Meals and entertainment deducted......................................................................................

42,814

20,408

6,412

208,075

49,999

2,216

*777

Mortgage interest......................................................................................

196,531

23,300

295,187

135,782

16,390

*48

Other interest paid on business indebtedness......................................................................................

159,071

45,516

77,844

424,145

211,370

19,365

*469

Office expenses......................................................................................

150,817

*1,533

Insurance......................................................................................

512,074

43,093

22,808

545,261

214,742

17,488

Pension and profit-sharing plans......................................................................................

7,358

*3,687

30,042

*1,461

80,035

22,057

*586

--

Rent on machinery and equipment......................................................................................

123,670

66,167

196,919

882,648

260,081

2,909

*422

Rent on other business property......................................................................................

98,629

47,660

18,837

648,203

752,609

106,748

*756

Repairs......................................................................................

174,880

181,134

1,123,740

289,782

34,191

*1,298

58,520

Supplies......................................................................................

800,532

175,368

273,029

3,681,979

709,951

34,450

*8,547

Salaries and wages......................................................................................

1,341,581

294,318

322,252

6,712,174

2,180,357

152,647

*31,449

Taxes paid......................................................................................

298,677

77,809

63,279

1,288,282

530,230

46,051

*4,801

Travel......................................................................................

74,764

59,149

14,968

375,336

139,315

9,963

*3,049

Utilities......................................................................................

281,761

86,601

65,014

1,219,602

571,182

67,822

*6,702

Other business deductions......................................................................................

2,591,764

431,192

372,668

8,094,677

1,507,691

81,889

*3,157

Home office business deductions......................................................................................

89,712

13,098

13,873

382,205

126,870

*2,526

--

*76

52,700

12,847

*10

--

486,090

21,327,467

3,608,920

327,209

7,652

1,079,591

582,016

22,414,442

4,280,176

404,690

*17,635

110,536

95,926

1,086,975

671,256

77,482

*9,984

Depreciation, Form 8829.....................................

This text is long and has been trimmed here. Open the source document for the complete record.

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