APPELLANT’S MOTION TO DISMISS FOR LACK OF JURISDICTION OR, IN THE

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APPELLANT’S MOTION TO DISMISS FOR LACK OF JURISDICTION OR, IN THE

ALTERNATIVE, TO STAY PROCEEDINGS DENIED: February 24, 2026

CBCA 7992, 7993

LOUIS J. BLAZY,

Appellant,

v.

DEPARTMENT OF STATE,

Respondent.

Louis J. Blazy, pro se, Alexandria, VA.

Alexandra N. Wilson, Office of the Legal Adviser, Buildings and Acquisitions,

Department of State, Washington, DC, counsel for Respondent.

Before Board Judges GOODMAN, KULLBERG, and CHADWICK.

GOODMAN, Board Judge.

Appellant, Louis J. Blazy, has filed a motion in these consolidated appeals titled

“Motion For Procedural Determination on the Validity of the Contracting Officer’s Final

Decisions and Stay Merits Proceeding.” We deny appellant’s motion.

Background

Pursuant to the Contract Disputes Act (CDA), 41 U.S.C. §§ 7101-7109 (2018),

appellant submitted two claims to respondent’s contracting officer (CO) dated November 13

and 20, 2023. The CO issued contracting officer’s final decisions (COFDs), dated January

CBCA 7992, 7993

2

12 and 16, 2024, denying the claims. Appellant filed a single notice of appeal at this Board

for both COFDs on January 19, 2024, and an appeal was docketed for each COFD. The

appeals were consolidated, and appellant elected to designate his notice of appeal as the

complaint in both appeals. Respondent designated the COFDs as respondent’s answer. A

schedule was established for discovery. Board’s Order (Feb. 1, 2024). Discovery proceeded

through June 2025. On July 21, 2025, appellant filed a motion to compel further discovery,

which was denied on August 21, 2025.

On August 29, 2025, appellant filed the motion which is the subject of this decision.

Appellant’s motion presents factual and legal arguments regarding the Board’s jurisdiction.

The motion seeks a determination as to the legal validity of the COFDs issued by the CO, as

appellant alleges that the CO did not have a valid warrant. Appellant’s Motion at 8-9.

Appellant asks for the following relief:

If either COFD decision is ruled invalid, Appellant requests an order declaring

them void ab initio and (a) dismissal without prejudice to permit a proper

decision by an authorized [CO], or (b) remand with instructions that a proper

decision be issued by a date specific by a duly authorized CO and reopening

of discovery due to new evidence provided by the government in response to

previous discovery requests. In the alternative, and without waiving the

foregoing jurisdictional objection, Appellant respectfully requests that the

Board deem the COFDs procedurally sufficient solely for the limited purpose

of preserving the evidentiary record developed during discovery.

Id. at 9.

Appellant also requested similar relief at the conclusion of his motion:

[T]hat the Board declare the January 2024 COFDs invalid as a matter of law.

The proper legal effect is either:

1.

Dismissal of the government’s position for want of a

valid COFD, depriving the Board of jurisdiction; or

2.

Direction that, should the agency wish to pursue its

claims, it must do so through the issuance of a new, properly

authorized COFD by a duly warranted PSC contracting officer.

Appellant’s Motion at 34.

CBCA 7992, 7993

3

Discussion1

The Board Possesses Jurisdiction

We need not determine the validity of the CO’s warrant at the time the COFDs were

issued. Even if the CO did not have a valid warrant and the decisions lacked finality, the

claims are deemed denied. Appellant has filed a timely notice of appeal with regard to both

denials, and we possess jurisdiction.

Our decision in Harbor Services, Inc. v. Department of Veterans Affairs, CBCA 8323,

26-1 BCA ¶ 38,960 (2025), is instructive. In that case, the CO issued a COFD that lacked

finality. Appellant submitted a new claim and filed an appeal at the Board fewer than sixty

days after that claim was submitted to the CO. Even though the CO’s initial decision lacked

finality, the original claim was deemed denied when the statutory period for issuing a COFD

expired. The Board, therefore, had jurisdiction to entertain the appeals. The Board held:

In the absence of a contracting officer’s decision within the statutory period

[for issuing a CO’s final decision], which in this case is sixty days from the

date of the claim, the contracting officer is deemed to have denied the claim,

and the contractor may appeal from the deemed denial. 41 U.S.C. § 7103(f).

Accordingly, we conclude that [appellant] submitted a CDA claim which was

deemed denied by the contracting officer. . . . The appeal was pending at the

Board . . . when the contracting officer’s deadline for a decision expired.

Accordingly, the . . . claim was deemed denied, and the premature appeal

ripened into a mature appeal. The Board possesses jurisdiction to entertain

this appeal.

Id. at 189,662 (emphasis added).

Pursuant to the CDA, a CO has sixty days from receipt of a claim to issue a COFD or

to notify the claimant when a decision will be issued. 41 U.S.C. § 7103(f)(2). In these

consolidated appeals, the CO issued the two COFDs within that period. Had no decisions

been issued, the sixty-day period would have expired for the November 13, 2023, claim on

January 12, 2024, and for the November 20, 2023, claim on January 19, 2024. The notice

1

Appellant’s motion contains protected material. We address only matters

relevant to the resolution of the issue of jurisdiction and the availability of the relief

requested, without mentioning protected material.

CBCA 7992, 7993

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of appeal with regard to both claims was filed on January 19, 2024.2 Even assuming neither

claim received a valid COFD, both were deemed denied as of the date appellant filed the

notice of appeal, so the Board has jurisdiction. See Frank Baiamonte, PSBCA 5332, 08-2

BCA ¶ 33,926, at 167,899 (In denying appellant’s motion for reconsideration, the Board

concluded that even if the CO lacked authority to issue a decision at the time of the COFD,

sixty days had lapsed since claim submission so the claim was deemed denied, and the Board

had jurisdiction.).

Because these appeals were timely filed more than sixty days after the certified claims

were submitted to the CO, we need not decide if they were filed from a COFD or from a

deemed denial. SecTek, Inc. v. National Archives and Records Administration, CBCA 5084,

16-1 BCA ¶ 36,403, at 177,466.

The Appeals Will Proceed De Novo

The appeals have been pending for two years and have proceeded through discovery

pursuant to the Board’s jurisdiction. We need not determine the validity of the COFDs. The

Board will conduct a de novo review. As this Board held in CompuCraft, Inc. v. General

Services Administration, CBCA 5516, 17-1 BCA ¶ 36,662, at 178,540:

It is the act of denial of the contractor’s claim and the matters raised in the

claim that give rise to our jurisdiction, not the matters actually denied. “The

Board is not bound by the contracting officer’s final decision in reaching its

findings on appeal.” Bay Shipbuilding Co. v. Department of Homeland

Security, CBCA 54, et al., 07-2 BCA ¶ 33,678, at 166,743. To hold otherwise

would violate the CDA’s instruction that the Board conduct a de novo review.

41 U.S.C. § 7104(b)(4). Having rendered a final decision on [appellant]’s

claim, the parties are before the Board on a “clean slate,” Wilner [v. United

States, 24 F.3d 1397, 1402 (Fed. Cir. 1994)], and the Board will proceed to

review the claim de novo.

Whether or not the COFDs are valid, specific findings in the COFDs are not binding

in any subsequent proceeding, such as this one. 41 U.S.C § 7103(e). The appeals will

2

Unlike the situation in Harbor Services, in which the appeal was filed before

the sixty-day period expired, the issue of premature appeal does not arise here as the

sixty-day period after submission of the claim expired immediately before the notice of

appeal was filed for the first claim and on the day the notice of appeal was filed for the

second claim.

CBCA 7992, 7993

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“proceed de novo, based on the evidentiary record before the Board and not the [CO’s]

reasoning or findings of fact.” Department of Transportation v. Eagle Rock & Paving, Inc.,

69 F.4th 1367, 1375 (Fed. Cir. 2023); see SecTek, Inc., 16-1 BCA at 177,466.

The Alternative Relief Requested by Appellant Is Not Available

Appellant asks alternatively for a dismissal without prejudice to permit a proper

decision by an authorized CO or that we “remand with instructions that a proper decision be

issued by a date specific by a duly authorized CO.” Appellant’s Motion at 9. As we find that

we have jurisdiction, this alternative relief need not be considered. We note that even under

circumstances where a board of contract appeals may suspend proceedings pursuant to the

CDA to allow a CO additional time to issue a decision, a board cannot compel the CO to do

so. Construction Services Group, Inc. v. Department of Veterans Affairs, CBCA 7344, 22-1

BCA ¶ 38,092, at 184,985. If an appeal is suspended for the CO to issue a decision, and the

CO does not issue a decision within the allotted time, the claim would again be deemed

denied. Id.

Appellant also asks “that the Board deem the COFDs procedurally sufficient solely

for the limited purpose of preserving the evidentiary record developed during discovery.”

We do not address this request for relief since we find that the Board possesses jurisdiction.

Decision

Appellant’s motion is DENIED. The Board possesses jurisdiction to entertain these

consolidated appeals.

Allan H. Goodman

ALLAN H. GOODMAN

Board Judge

We concur:

H. Chuck Kullberg

H. CHUCK KULLBERG

Board Judge

Kyle Chadwick

KYLE CHADWICK

Board Judge

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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